高考英语新连词知识点经典测试题含答案解析(1)
高考英语新连词知识点经典测试题含答案解析(1)
一、选择题
1．_____ you receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.
A．Unless B．Until C．While D．Although 2．Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?
A．what B．which
C．that D．where
3．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.
A．Until
B．Unless
C．Once
D．Although
4．The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for he could find about Mark Twain.
A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whichever 5．Drivers should be careful near schools in particular, ________ there are likely to be many children.
A．though B．but C．so D．because
6．_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.
A．When B．As C．Since D．While
7．he has created striking stage settings for the Martha Graham dance company artist Isamu Noguchi is more famous for his sculpture.
A．But not B．In spite of
C．Nevertheless D．Although
8．---Was it under the tree _______ you were away talking to a friend?
--- Sure. But when I get back there, the car was gone.
A．that B．where
C．which D．while
9．Our motherland is getting more and more powerful. This is we can get protection whenever we run into danger abroad.
A．what B．because C．whether D．why
10．I have rarely had any chance to return to my hometown ______ I was sent to BeiJing ______ the project.
A．since, in the charge of B．after, in the charge of
C．since, in charge of D．after, in charge of
11．Jim is absent from the party. That is ________ he was badly injured in the football game. A．because B．why C．how D．when
12．- Have you known each other for long?
- Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.
A．Just after B．Just when C．Ever since D．Just before
13．It soun ds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d better take it to the garage immediately.
A．Otherwise B．If not
C．But for that D．If so
14．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.
A．in order that B．in case
C．so that D．ever when
15．Don’t act before you have a second thought about the mission_____ you are unable to handle any potential emergency.
A．as long as B．so that C．even if D．in case
16．______ you know how to sort the trash, why did you put it into the same bin?
A．Unless B．When C．Now that D．Even though 17．The economical car is big enough for a family of three _______ you need more space for baggage.
A．once B．because C．unless D．if
18．The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, ______ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A．since B．when C．as D．while
19．—Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?
—No. _____ invited, I cannot go to it. I will be very busy then.
A．Only if B．Now that
C．As though D．Even though
20．Lessons can be learned to face the future, ________ history cannot be changed.
A．though B．as C．since D．unless
21．______I catch a cold , my nose runs.
A．First time B．At times C．Every time D．The time 22．—Have you known each other for long?
—Not very long, ________ we started to work in the company.
A．after B．before C．when D．since
23．The doctor shares his phone number with the patients ________ they need medical assistance. A．if only B．as if C．even though D．in case
24．I'll be out for some time. ______ anything important happens, call me up immediately. A．In case B．As if
C．Even though D．Now that
25．alking with him, you’ll find him an easy-going man.
A．Once B．Unless C．Until D．Before
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查状语从句。句意：除非你收到我的邮件，告知你我届时缺席，否则星期五下午六点左右等我。A. Unless除非；B. Until直到；C. While在……期间；D. Although尽管。根据句意可知，A项与语境相符。故选A
2．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查同位语从句。句意：明天是Tom的生日。你知道聚会在哪里举行吗？分析句子可知，空格处引导同位语从句，根据句意，where the party is to be held解释名词idea的内容。故选D。
3．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：一旦农田被毁坏，将需要许多年的时间才能得以恢复。A. until 到……为止，直到……才，在……以前；B. unless如果不，除非；C. once一旦，一经……便；D. although虽然，然而，尽管。前后是时间先后关系，故选C。
【点睛】
本题考查连词在句子中的应用，要先了解每个选项的意思，然后在具体语境中选出合适的选项。选项中词语都是引导状语从句的连词，学生需要分析其在句中作何种状语从句并结合语境分析。
4．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查宾语从句。句意：这个新来的人几天前去了图书馆，搜寻他能找到的任何关于马克·吐温的资料。A. wherever无论在哪里；B. however无论如何；C. whatever无论什么；D. whichever无论哪个。空处所填词引导宾语从句，并且在从句中作find的宾语，指物，根据句意可知选whatever=anything that。A、B两项均是副词不能在从句中充当宾语；D项
whichever是指特定范围内某一个，而本题是没有范围限制的。故选C。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：司机在学校附近应该特别小心，因为那里可能有很多孩子。A. though虽然，尽管；B. but但是；C. so 所以；D. because 因为。分析句意，前句提到“学校附近司机要小心”而后句提到了原因“有很多小孩”。前后分句表因果关系。故选D项。
6．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管创新绝非易事，但只要经过充足的训练和持续的实践，创新是绝对可能的。A. When当……的时候；B. As由于；C. Since既然；D. while虽然。根据“innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.”可知此处表示“尽管创新绝非易事”，注意：虽然as也有“尽管”之意，但其引导的让步状语从句常用于倒装结构，故D项正确。
7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查从属连词。句意：尽管艺术家野口勇为玛莎.格拉汉姆舞蹈公司创造了引人注目的舞台背景，但他的雕塑作品更出名。A. But not 要不是；B. In spite of尽管；C. Nevertheless尽管如此；D. Although尽管。 But not 后接虚拟句。In spite of为介词短语后不接句子。Nevertheless为副词不能引导句子。分析句子可知，本句缺少连词，根据句意。 Although符合句意。故D选项正确。
8．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：考察连词辨析。Where在哪里；which哪一个；while当…时；本句中的it是一个代词，指代the bike，句意：当你去和朋友谈话的时候，自行车是在大树下下面吗？—当然。但是当我回到那里的时候，自行车以后不见了。根据句意说明D正确。
考点：考察连词辨析
点评：连词的词义辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，要注意上下文的语义的串联以及逻辑关系的推理，特别要注意一些连词和时间状语的固定搭配。
9．D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：我们的祖国变得越来越强大，这是我们在国外遇到危险时可以得到保护的原因。空格处缺少的是表语从句的引导词。A. what什么，在从句中一般作主语或宾语，这里表语从句不缺少主语或宾语，故排除A； B. because因为，后跟的是原因，根据we can get protection这是结果不是原因，故排除B； C. whether是否，在句中不作成分，不符合句意，故排除C； D. why为什么，这里是句式：This is why…这是……的原因。why后跟的是结果。故选D。
【点睛】
考查从句的连接词，首先要弄清句意；其次分析句子成分，看空格处的连接词在句中作什么成分；最后根据选项在从句中的所作的成分来确定答案。
10．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词和介词短语。句意：自从我被派到北京负责这个项目以来，我很少有机会回到我的家乡。since+一般过去时的句子，主句一般用完成时，故第一空为since。in charge of“负责；主管”的主语是人，in the charge of“由……主管；由……负责” 的主语是物，故第二空为in charge of。综上，故选C。
11．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连接词。句意：吉姆没有参加聚会。那是因为他在足球比赛中受了重伤。固定句式that is/was because…“那是因为……”，故选A。
12．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：---你们认得彼此很长时间了吗？---不是，（我们认得）是自从在这个学校学习以来。A. Just after就在…...后面；B. Just when就在…...时候；C. Ever since 自从；D. Just before就在…...前面。这句话的主句We have known each other被省略了，所以根据句意从句用ever since。故选C。
13．D
解析：D
【分析】
【详解】
考查连接词辨析。句意：听起来像是发动机有问题，如果是这样的话，我们最好马上去修理厂。A. Otherwise否则；B. If not如果不；C. But for that要不是；D. If so如果是这样的话。根据语境，故选D。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：秘书把它记了下来，以防她忘了。本句表示秘书记下来是为了不忘记，由in case、lest、for fear that引导的目的状语从句，谓语动词用“（should） + do”结构，表示忧虑或目的，应用从属连词in case（以防）。故选B项。
15．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：接受任务时要三思而后行，以免你解决不了潜在的紧急情况。
A. as long as只要；
B. so that以便，因此；
C. even if尽管；
D. in case以免。结合句意可知此处用“以免”符合语境，in case引导目的状语从句，故选D项。
16．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：既然你知道如何分类垃圾，为什么你把它放在同一个垃圾箱里? A. Unless除非；B. When当……时候；C. Now that既然，由于；D. Even though虽然，即使。根据语境可知表“既然”，故选C。
17．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查连词辨析。句意：对一个三口之家来说，除非你需要更多的空间放行李，经济型轿车足够了。A. once一旦、曾经；B. because因为；C. unless除非；如果不；D. if如果。分析句子可知，空白处用“除非”引导状语从句。故选C。
18．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查并列连词。句意：在格拉斯哥的生活花费在英国是属于最低的，然而生活质量可能是最高的之一。根据句意可知，此处表转折和对比，意为“然而”，故选D。
19．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查从属连词辨析。句意：——你会去参加玛丽的生日聚会吗?——我那时将很忙，即使她邀请我，我也不会去的。A. Only if只要……就；B. Now that既然；
C. As though好像；
D. Even though即使。此处是Even though引导的状语从句的省略，省略了相同的主语I和am。故选D。
20．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。句意：虽然历史不可改变，但是要吸取教训来面向未来。
A. though虽然，尽管；
B. as 正如；
C. since 自从；
D. unless 除非。根据句意判断可以知道前后句之间为转折关系，故用连词though连接。故选A项。
考点：考查连词词义辨析及语境理解。
【名师点睛】
本题考查状语从句中连词词义的掌握情况，本题中though是虽然的意思.它可以放句首,也可以放句末，用作连词表示。做题时候先翻译句子，分析前后两个句子的关系，是并列，转折还是因果等关系，然后分析每个连词放在句子中的具体含义，从而判断出正确的选项。
21．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意：我一感冒了就流鼻涕。A. First time 第一次；B. At times有时；C. Every time每当……时候；D The time时间。Every time充当连词，引导时间状语从句，意为“每当……时候”。故选C。
22．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
考查状语从句。句意: ——你们彼此认识很久了吗? ——不是很久, 自从我们开始在这个公
司里上班。结合上面的现在完成时态和句意, 应该使用since, 表示“从……起到现在”。故选D。
23．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查状语从句的连词。句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。A. if only要是……多好；B. as if好像，仿佛；C. even though即使，尽管；D. in case以备，以防，免得。故选D符合语境。
24．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析:A万一；B仿佛；C即使；D既然。根据句意可知：给我打电话的前提是如果发
生重要的事情，所以前句话表示后面情况发生的一种条件，in case可以引导条件状语从句，故答案选A。句意：我要出去一会。万一有重要事情的话，立即给我打电话。
考点：考查状语从句的用法。
【名师点睛】本题考查了学生对状语从句的用法的理解，状语从句类别很多，做题时需要分析句子，本题中in case万一。是连词，引导条件状语从句。也就是说in case后面是一个完整的句子 in case anything important happens万一有重要事情的话，在没有in case情况下仍然是一个完整的句子。在做状语从句类型题时，先分析句子的结构，再了解每个连词的意思，然后根据语境选出答案。
25．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查连词。句意: 一旦与他交流, 你就会发现他是一个随和的人。once意为“一旦”, 符合题意, 此句补充完整为: Once you are talking with him, you’ll find him an easy-going man。Once 一旦，unless 除非， until 直到…，before 在…之前。根据语境得知故选A。
高考英语单选易错题汇编及答案全部详解
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江苏高考英语试卷及答案
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