初中英语同义词背诵精华(打印背诵版)
英语中考同义词组整理(全国通用最全版)
英语中考同义词组整理一、初中常用英语同义词组归纳：1. arrive in/at=get to=reachI arrived at the airport at 10.=I reach the airport at 10.注意这里不能用arrive in2. be fine=be well=be OK I’m fine=I’m well.=I’m OK.3. be from=come from He is from China.=He comes from China.4. be in=be at homeHe is in.=He is at home.同理:be out= be not at home5. be full of=be filled withThe bottle is full of orange.=The bottle is filled with orange.6. be late for=come late forI ’m sorry, I’m late for the meeting.=I’m sorry, I come late for the meeting.7. be on a visit to= visit He is on a visit to China.= He is visiting China8. be able to=canHe was able to ride a bike at the age of 5.=He could ride a bike when he was 5.9. be away=be out=be not at home 10. be busy doing sth.=be busy with sth.He is busy doing his homework.=He is busy with his homework.11. be pleased=be glad=be happyThe coach was pleased with their performance.=The coach was glad with their performance.=The coach was happy with their performance.13. be up=get up Be up, Tom!=Get up, Tom.14. catch up with=keep up withI can catch up with others.=I can keep up with others.15. catch a bus=take a busCan I catch a bus?/Can I take a bus?16. catch a cold=have a cold Oh, no! You’ve caught a cold.=Oh, no! You’ve had a cold.17. come into=step intoHe came into the classroom.=He stepped into the classroom18. come down=get down Come down! That’s dangerous.=Get down! That’s dangerous.19. do well in=be good atHe does well in swimming.=He is good at swimming.20. do the shopping=go shopping I’ll do the shopping.=I’ll go shopping.21. drop off=get off22. enjoy doing sth.=like doing sth. I enjoy reading.=I like reading.23. have a good time=enjoy oneselfWe had a good time at the party.=We enjoyed ourselves at the party.24. fall down VS fall off I fell down. / I fell off the bike.25. get the telephone=answer the telephoneI got the telephone.= I answered the telephone.27. give sb.the message=give the message to sb.28. give sb. a talk=give a talk to sb.29. give a concert=have a concert They gave a concert.=They had a concert.30. get on well with sb.=be good toI got on well with my neighbors=I’m good to my neighbors.31. give…a call=give…a ring ring up=call sbI gave a call to you.=I give you a ring.32. go for a swim=go swimming36. go to sleep=get to sleep=fall asleep37. have a look (at)=look at40. hear from=receive a letter from=have a letter from=get a letter from41. help sb with sth=help sb (to) do sth42. hold a meeting=have a meeting43. hold on=wait a minute44. hurry up=be quick48. look out=be careful=watch out50. m ake up one’s mind to do=make a decision to do =decide to do51. pay for=spend on52. prefer…to=like better than54. send for sb=ask sb to come56. take care of=look after=care for57. take exercise=do sports60. teach oneself=learn all by oneself63. walk on=go on64. walk to=go to …on foot68. a lot=very much69. a quarter past two=two fifteen70. at times=sometimes71. at last=in the end=finally72. a bit=a little73. a moment ago=just now74. at once=right now =immediately = right away75. at noon=in the middle of a day76. at that moment=at that time=just then77. at the moment=at the same time78. at the doctor’s=in the doctor’s office79. all over the world=across the world=around the world=in the world80. a moment later=later on81. after a while=a moment later82. as soon as possible=as quick as I can84. in line=in a queue85. in the southern part of=in the south of Northern China=the north of China86. in the day=in the daytime88. more than=over89. no longer=not…any longer=no more=not any more90. not far from=near=close to=next to92. of course=certainly93. plenty of=quite a few=a lot of=lots of=large number of=a great many of=a good deal of94. two and a half years=two years and a half二、及时练习从每小题四个选项中找出与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的一项( )1、I don't think Germany will win this World Cup four months from now.A 、after four monthsB 、next seasonC 、in four monthsD 、a season later( )2、Look , that beautiful girl is wearing a colorful skirt.A 、is dressingB 、is dressing upC 、is putting onD 、is in( )3、I'm much too busy now. Could you give me a hand ,please?A 、help meB 、push meC 、let me have a restD 、do anything for me( )4、We will have lots of robots to help us in the future.A 、a fewB 、a littleC 、manyD 、much( )5、The man is doing something simple over and over again, but he doesn't feel bored.A 、all the timeB 、time and time againC 、all the sameD 、all day and all night( )6、My cousin is the same age as me ,and we get on well.A 、has the same birthday asB 、looks the same as meC 、is as old asD 、is as tall as( )7、Alice Green loves playing volleyball ,and she wants to join her school volleyball team.A 、take part inB 、become a member ofC 、get inD 、return to( )8、When did the student's father call you up ,Mr. Li?A 、came to visit youB 、talk with youC 、complain toD 、give a phone to you( )9、The girl wears an original skirt today .Her best friend wears the same style skirt ,as well.A 、alsoB 、tooC 、eitherD 、as hers( )10、－Eve ,You don't look good today . What's wrong?－My class mate ,Anna argued with me for my haircut .She said I shouldn't have the same haircut as she does .A 、what's the matterB 、What's troubleC 、How is it goingD 、Did you do wrong( )11、What was the girl doing when the alien arrived at the museum ?A 、walked aroundB 、followed toC 、reached inD 、got to( )12、Life is strange .We don't know what will happen at times .A 、sometimeB 、sometimesC 、as wellD 、one day( )13、Mrs. Taylor's children don't often follows her when she goes shopping .A 、walks aroundB 、cares forC 、run in front ofD 、goes after( )14、Davy didn't talk to his friend after they had a fight .A 、hear aboutB 、say toC 、speak toD 、call up( )15、Nie Haisheng and Fei Junolng are very famous all over the world .A. everywhere in the world B 、in the modern timesC 、for the first timeD 、to all the people on the earth( )16、The doctor said that I would be fine after the medicine .A 、goodB 、wellC 、rightD 、nice( )17、Yang Lei and other graduates decided to teach in the western rural areas of China and their parent agreed with them .A 、supportedB 、didn't allow …toC 、were mad atD 、said "yes" to( )18、My son is good at all kinds of sports and he is very athletic .A 、is fond ofB 、is interested inC 、does well inD 、enjoys and does( )19、When you meet your teachers you are supposed to say "Hi" to them .A 、shouldB 、have toC 、are able toD 、are hoped to( )20、Young people today need to experience different things .Luckily ,some young volunteers accepted the idea .A 、For exampleB 、FortunatelyC 、ReallyD 、In fact( )21、The boy isn't good at English .He is trying to improve his English all the time this term.A 、work hard on his EnglishB 、stop learning his EnglishC 、practice his English hardD 、make his English better( )22、Some foreigners came to Kunming on April 1st ,2006,and the following day they visited our school .A 、anotherB 、the otherC 、the nextD 、the same( )23、If you go to the school party ,you will have a great time .A 、feel excitedB 、have some funC 、forget something unhappyD 、lose yourself( )24、Though the woman has been to Beijing twice ,she will go there once more in 2008.A 、another timeB 、again and againC 、the second timeD 、at times( )25、Li Yuchun ,Zhang Liangying and other super girls are well-known to the teenagers everywhere in China.A 、of allB 、all overC 、in and our ofD 、most of( )26、She has been doing homework for more than two hours ,and she will finish it in half an hour .A 、aboutB 、aroundC 、overD 、nearly( )27、There are several beautiful snow globes on the bookcase .They are mine .A 、a fewB 、a lot ofC 、a littleD 、many( )28、Last Saturday twelve persons from other countries came to our school.A 、collectorsB 、writersC 、foreignersD 、visitors( )29、Do you often help raise money for charity on your day off ?A 、makeB 、collectC 、storeD 、save( )30、Lu Ling started to skate at eight o 'clock and had been skating for three and a half hours .A 、three hours and a quarterB 、half of three hoursC 、three hours and a halfD 、a quarter of day( )31、－Sarah ,would you mind doing the dishes ? －No ,not at all .I'll do it in a minute .A 、first of allB 、just nowC 、right awayD 、in future( )32、Harris won't join us in picking up litter tomorrow .She changed her mind last night .A 、wordB 、meaningC 、planD 、idea( )33、My mother is in Xi'an .She will return in three days .A 、reachB 、arriveC 、get backD 、drop( )34、－I'm sorry ,Tom .I took your pen yesterday .Now I return it to you . －No problem.A 、Don't mindB 、That's allC 、Don't be so politeD 、That's nothing( )35、－Would you mind not wearing those old jeans ? They look terrible.－Ok. I'll put on another pair .A 、Why don't you wearB 、Could you please don't wearC 、What do you think of wearingD 、Could you please not wear( )36、Don't be worried about me ,Mother and Father ,I can look after myself at school .A 、think aboutB 、take care ofC 、get along withD 、do anything well( )37、Some presents are never too small .A 、souvenirsB 、giftC 、cardsD 、gifts( )38、He can sing a number of English songs .A 、muchB 、manyC 、a lotD 、a few( )39、Why are you mad at me ?A 、worried aboutB 、excited aboutC 、crazy aboutD 、angry with( )40、Now we are too young to make a living .We have to depend on our parents .A 、aren't too old toB 、aren't old enough toC 、crazy aboutD 、angry( )42、The children are going to see an exciting film on June 1st.A 、matchB 、movieC 、gameD 、amusement( )43、About three quarters of the population in Singapore are Chinese.A、three fourthsB、mostC、a numberD、half( )44、It's said the temperature in Singapore is almost the same all year round.A、all the timeB、everywhereC、from the beginning of year to endD、these years ( )45、－I've never been to Fun Times Amusement Park .What about you ?－Me neither .Why don't we go there today ?A、So do IB、I don't, eitherC、Neither have ID、I have neither( )46、－Let's go to the Color Sand Forest ,shall we ?－That's excellent ! I hear it's an exciting place.A、That's rightB、I'm glad toC、SureD、Good idea( )47、The children had a great time this Children's Day ,didn't they?A、largeB、unhappyC、hardD、wonderful( )48、When you cross the street ,you must be careful .A、throughB、passC、go longD、go across。
初中英语30组同义汇总
1. 一……就……as soon asthe moment2. 尽可能as …as possibleas…as you can3. 乐意做……be glad to do sth. be pleased to do sth. be happy to do sth. be delighted to do sth. have pleasure to do sth.4. 准备做……get ready for sth. get sth. ready be ready for sth. be ready to do sth. prepare forsth. prepare oneself for sth. prepare to do sth. prepare sth. for sb. be prepared for sth.5. “邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.? Wouldyou like sth.? Would you please do…?(回答：I'd love to.)6. 四个“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth.There is no use doing sth. It is useless to do sth.It is no good (in) doing sth.7. 如此表示“结果”so …that… enough to do sth.too …to…8. 八个“花费”sb. spends some time/money on sth sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. sb. payssome money for sth. sb. buy sth. for some money. (sb sells sth. for some money.) sth. costs sb. sometime/money It costs sb. some money/time to do sth. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. It takes sometime/money for sb. to do sth.9. 五个“为了”so that (引导目的状语从句) in order that (引导目的状语从句) so as to do sth. (引导目的状语，只位于句尾) in order to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾) to do sth. (引导目的状语，可首可尾)10. 两个“以至于不”too…to…not…enough to…11. 两个“习惯”be used to doing sth. be accustomed to doing sth.12. 三个表示建议的表达What about sth./doing sth.? How about sth./doing sth.? Why not do sth.?13. 四个“出什么毛病了”What's the matter with…?What's wrong with…?What's the trouble with…?What happens to…?14. 两个“为什么不”Why not do sth.? Why don't you do sth?15. 三个“不但……且……”not only…but also not only…but…not only…but…as well16.“劝阻”、“阻止”stop sb. from doing keep sb. from doing prevent sb. from doing discourage sb.from doing sth.17. 六个“相处”get on with sb. get on well with sb. get along with sb. get along well with sb. mix with sb. mix well with sb.18. 五个“因为”thanks to due to because of asa result of owing to19.两个“形式”It's + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语) find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语) 20. stress 句型汇总be stressed out be under a lot of stress takestand the stress 忍受压力put stresson sth. 强调21. 两个“弥补”make up for compensate for22. 五个“在…看来”in one's opinion to one's mind in one's view in one's eye according to sb.23. 三个“丢”be lost be missing be gone24. 八个“著名”be famous for sth. be famous to sb. be famous as + 职位be famous to sb. as+ 职位be known for sth. be known to sb. be known as+ 职位{ 获取更多初中学科资料，请搜索关注微信公众号：增彩生活（qiaoyingtong）}be known to sb. as+ 职位25. 四个“满意”be satisfied with be pleased withbe happy with be delighted with26. 四个“为……而高兴”be pleased for sb be happy for sb. be glad for sb. be delighted for sth.27. 两个“祝贺”congratulate sb. on sth. congratulations to sb. on sth.28. 两个“道歉”apologize to sb. for sth. make an apology to sb. for sth.29. 三个“玩得高兴”have a good time have fun (doing sth.) enjoy oneself30. 九个“决定”decide to do sth.make a decision to do sth. determine to do sth. be determined to do sth. make a determination to do sth resolve to do sth. make a resolution to do sth. make up one's mind to do sth. set one's mind to do sth.。
初中英语同义词近义词归纳
初中英语同义词近义词归纳在学习英语的过程中，我们会遇到许多同义词和近义词。
它们的存在既给我们的语言表达提供了更多的选择，也给我们造成了一些困扰。
因此，了解和掌握同义词和近义词的用法是非常重要的。
本文将为大家归纳总结一些常见的初中英语同义词和近义词，并介绍它们的区别和用法。
1. begin/start这两个词都表示“开始”的意思，但在使用上略有不同。
在描述一项活动或事件发生时，我们通常用"begin"，例如：The concert begins at7pm（音乐会将于晚上7点开始）。
而在提到开始一个行为或一项工作时，我们倾向于使用"start"，例如：I will start studying for the exam tomorrow（我明天将开始为考试而学习）。
2. buy/purchase这两个词都表示“购买”的意思，但在语气和用法上略有区别。
"buy" 是日常用词，更加口语化，用于描述一般的购买行为。
而"purchase" 更正式一些，多用于商务或正式场合中。
例如：I bought a new book at the bookstore（我在书店买了一本新书）；He purchased a new car from the dealership（他在经销商那里购买了一辆新车）。
3. friendly/kind这两个词都表示“友好的”意思，但注重点略有不同。
"friendly" 更侧重于表达人际关系中的友好和亲切，强调待人友善和和蔼可亲。
而"kind" 更强调善良和乐于助人的态度。
例如：She is a friendly personand always greets everyone with a smile（她是一个友好的人，总是带着微笑向每个人打招呼）；He is a very kind-hearted person and often helps others in need（他是一个非常善良的人，经常帮助有困难的人）。
初中英语同义词全表_1
初中英语同义词全表above / over 在……上方almost / nearly 几乎；差不多also / too 也；一样among / between 在……之间around / near(by) 在周围arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 抵达autumn / fall 秋季baby / child 小孩bad / ill, wrong 坏的；错的become / get, grow, turn 变得；成为begin / start 开始below / under 在……下面beside / near, next to 在……隔壁；周围big / large, great 大的bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的busy / working 忙碌的centre / middle 中间certainly / of course 固然clever / bright 伶俐的common / usual 一般的；通常的dear / expensive 昂贵的difficult / hard 困难的；艰巨的easy / simple 容易的；简单的enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的；令人欢乐的every / each 每一个fail / miss, lose 失败；丧失fall / drop 落下famous / well-known 闻名的fast / quick(ly) 迅速的（地）fine / good, nice 好的；优的finish / end 终止；终点following / next 以下的friendly / kind 友好的game / match 竞赛glad / happy, pleased 愉快的；快乐的go / leave 离去；离开healthy / fine, well 健康的helpful / useful 有利的；有效的high / tall 高的hope / wish, want 希望；想要house / home 家ill / sick 生病的journey / travel, trip 旅行；旅途knock / hit, beat 敲打；击中；打败know / understand 知道；明白得laugh / smile 笑like / enjoy, love 喜爱；酷爱line / row 排；行列little / small 小的loud / noisy 高声的；喧闹的maybe / perhaps 可能；可能noise / sound 声音OK / fine, all right 好吧；行own / have, hold 拥有；持有problem / question, puzzle 问题pupil / student 学生rainy / wet 下雨的；有雨的real / true 真正的；真实的receive / get 同意；取得ring / call, telephone 打电话rock / stone 岩石；石头room / space 空间；余地sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的；难过的say / speak, talk, tell 说话seem / look 看似several / some / a few 几个；假设干个shout / cry, call 叫嚷sleep / rest 睡觉；休息stay / live 停留；居住street / road 街道；路sunny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的take / need 需要terribly / badly, very 超级town / city 城镇very / quite, rather, greatly 超级；相当whether / if 是不是whole / total 全数；总共zero / nothing 零above / over 在……上方almost / nearly 几乎；差不多also / too 也；一样among / between 在……之间around / near(by) 在周围arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 抵达autumn / fall 秋季baby / child 小孩bad / ill, wrong 坏的；错的become / get, grow, turn 变得；成为begin / start 开始below / under 在……下面beside / near, next to 在……隔壁；周围big / large, great 大的bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的busy / working 忙碌的centre / middle 中间certainly / of course 固然clever / bright 伶俐的common / usual 一般的；通常的dear / expensive 昂贵的difficult / hard 困难的；艰巨的easy / simple 容易的；简单的enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的；令人欢乐的every / each 每一个fail / miss, lose 失败；丧失fall / drop 落下famous / well-known 闻名的fast / quick(ly) 迅速的（地）fine / good, nice 好的；优的finish / end 终止；终点following / next 以下的friendly / kind 友好的game / match 竞赛glad / happy, pleased 愉快的；快乐的go / leave 离去；离开healthy / fine, well 健康的helpful / useful 有利的；有效的high / tall 高的hope / wish, want 希望；想要house / home 家ill / sick 生病的journey / travel, trip 旅行；旅途knock / hit, beat 敲打；击中；打败know / understand 知道；明白得laugh / smile 笑like / enjoy, love 喜爱；酷爱line / row 排；行列little / small 小的loud / noisy 高声的；喧闹的maybe / perhaps 可能；可能noise / sound 声音OK / fine, all right 好吧；行own / have, hold 拥有；持有problem / question, puzzle 问题pupil / student 学生rainy / wet 下雨的；有雨的real / true 真正的；真实的receive / get 同意；取得ring / call, telephone 打电话rock / stone 岩石；石头room / space 空间；余地sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的；难过的say / speak, talk, tell 说话seem / look 看似several / some / a few 几个；假设干个shout / cry, call 叫嚷sleep / rest 睡觉；休息stay / live 停留；居住street / road 街道；路sunny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的take / need 需要terribly / badly, very 超级town / city 城镇very / quite, rather, greatly 超级；相当whether / if 是不是whole / total 全数；总共zero / nothing 零above / over 在……上方almost / nearly 几乎；差不多also / too 也；一样among / between 在……之间around / near(by) 在周围arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 抵达autumn / fall 秋季baby / child 小孩bad / ill, wrong 坏的；错的become / get, grow, turn 变得；成为begin / start 开始below / under 在……下面beside / near, next to 在……隔壁；周围big / large, great 大的bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的busy / working 忙碌的centre / middle 中间certainly / of course 固然clever / bright 伶俐的common / usual 一般的；通常的dear / expensive 昂贵的difficult / hard 困难的；艰巨的easy / simple 容易的；简单的enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的；令人欢乐的every / each 每一个fail / miss, lose 失败；丧失fall / drop 落下famous / well-known 闻名的fast / quick(ly) 迅速的（地）fine / good, nice 好的；优的finish / end 终止；终点following / next 以下的friendly / kind 友好的game / match 竞赛glad / happy, pleased 愉快的；快乐的go / leave 离去；离开healthy / fine, well 健康的helpful / useful 有利的；有效的high / tall 高的hope / wish, want 希望；想要house / home 家ill / sick 生病的journey / travel, trip 旅行；旅途knock / hit, beat 敲打；击中；打败know / understand 知道；明白得laugh / smile 笑like / enjoy, love 喜爱；酷爱line / row 排；行列little / small 小的loud / noisy 高声的；喧闹的maybe / perhaps 可能；可能noise / sound 声音OK / fine, all right 好吧；行own / have, hold 拥有；持有problem / question, puzzle 问题pupil / student 学生rainy / wet 下雨的；有雨的real / true 真正的；真实的receive / get 同意；取得ring / call, telephone 打电话rock / stone 岩石；石头room / space 空间；余地sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的；难过的say / speak, talk, tell 说话seem / look 看似several / some / a few 几个；假设干个shout / cry, call 叫嚷sleep / rest 睡觉；休息stay / live 停留；居住street / road 街道；路sunny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的take / need 需要terribly / badly, very 超级town / city 城镇very / quite, rather, greatly 超级；相当whether / if 是不是whole / total 全数；总共zero / nothing 零。
(完整版)初中英语同义词(近义词)归纳
初中英语同义词(近义词)归纳七年级上册1.h ello interj. (表示问候)喂hi interj. (表示问候)嗨2.l ook v. 看起来seem v. 看起来3.t elephone n. 电话phone n. 电话4.m other n. 母亲(书面语)mom n. 妈妈(口语)5.f ather n. 父亲(书面语)dad n. 爸爸(口语)6.p icture n. 照片photo n. 照片photograph n. 照片7.d ear adj. 昂贵的expensive adj. 昂贵的8.c an modal v. 能；可以；会be able to 能；能够9.n eed v. 需要want v. 想要10.h ave v. 有own v. 有；拥有11.m any adj. 许多的；大量的(修饰可数名词复数) much adj. 许多的；大量的(修饰不可数名词) 12.c lass n. 课(指一节一节的课)lesson n. 课；课程(指一篇一篇的课文)13.i nteresting adj.有趣的;令人感兴趣的fun adj. 有趣的；令人愉快的funny adj. 有趣的；好玩的14.b oring adj. 无聊的；令人生厌的dull adj. 单调的；枯燥的；无味的15.d ifficult adj. 困难的hard adj. 困难的16.e very adj. 每一；每个each adj. 每一；每个17.l ike v. 喜欢love v. 爱；热爱enjoy v. 热爱；享受18.h ealthy adj. 健康的；强健的fit adj. 健康的(一般只作表语) 19.p eople n. 人；人民(本身是复数)person n. 人；个人(强调个体) 20.a lso adv. 也too adv. 也as well 也21.b ig adj. 大的large adj. 巨大的22.s mall adj. 小的；小号的little adj. 小的tiny adj. 极小的23.e xample n. 例子；实例instance n. 例子；实例24.s tore n. 商店shop n. 商店25.v ery adv. 很；非常；颇quite adv. 十分；非常rather adv. 很；相当26.s orry adj. 难过的sad adj. 伤心的；难过的unhappy adj. 不高兴的27.w hen conj. 当……的时候while conj. 当……的时候28.h appy adj. 愉快的；高兴的；满意的pleased adj. 高兴的；满意的glad adj. 高兴的29.m ovie n. 电影film n. 电影30.k ind n. 种类type n. 种类31.s omeone n. 某人somebody n. 某人32.w ho pron. 谁(主格)whom pron. 谁(宾格)33.s tudent n. (中)学生pupil n. (小)学生34.l earn v. 学习；学会(强调结果)study v. 学习；研究(强调过程) 35.a bout prep. 关于；涉及(比较常用)on prep. 关于；涉及(更加正式) 36.j oin v. 参加；加入(加入某个组织或团体并成为其中的一员)take part in 参加；加入(加入某项活动)37.k id n. 小孩；年轻人(口语)child n. 小孩(更加正式)38.w ork n. 工作(不可数，无复数形式)job n. 工作(可数，有复数形式) 39.a ll pron. 全部；全体(指三者或三者以上) both pron . 全部；都(指两者) 40.n ight n. 夜；夜间evening n. 晚上41.s tart v. 开始begin v. 开始42.w ish v. 希望；期望(实现的可能性比较小) hope v. 希望(实现的可能性比较大) 43.n ext adj. 下一个的following adj. 下一个的44.a round adj. 在……附近about adj. 在……附近45.h obby n. 业余爱好interest n. 兴趣；爱好七年级下册46.p en pal 笔友pen friend 笔友47.c enter n. 中央；中心middle n. 中间48.b etween prep. 在……之间(指两者)among prep. 在……这间(指三者或三者以上) 49.p lace n. 地方；地点spot n. 地点；场所50.h ave fun 玩得开心；过得愉快have a good / great / nice / wonderful time 玩得开心；过得愉快enjoy oneself 玩得开心；过得愉快51.d uring prep. 在……期间in prep. 在……期间52.g et v. 获得；得到receive v. 收到；接受53.s ometimes adv. 不时；有时at times 偶尔；有时54.n ews n. 新闻；消息information n. 消息；信息55.s ure adv. 当然；的确certainly adv. 当然；的确of course 当然；的确56.v acation n. 假期；休假holiday n. 假期；休假57.a lways adv. 总是；始终all the time 总是；一直58.r emember v. 牢记；记住memorize v. 记住；熟记59.s pecial adj. 特别的；特殊的unusual adj. 不寻常的；不一般的60.t est n. 考试；测验exam n. 考试61.s uggestion n. 建议；意见(可数)advice n. 劝告；忠告(不可数) 62.d elicious adj. 美味的tasty adj. 味道好的；味美可口的63.s tand v. 忍受bear v. 忍受64.i dea n. 主意；想法opinion n. 意见；看法65.h ave to 不得不；必须(表客观条件)must 必须(表主观看法)八年级上册66.a s for 至于；关于as to 至于；关于67.l ook after… 照顾；照看take care of… 照顾；照看care for 照料；照顾68.l ook after … well 照顾好…；照看好…take good care of …照顾好…；照看好…69.m aybe adv. 或许；大概perhaps adv. 或许；大概probably adv. 或许；大概70.a lthough conj. 虽然；即使；纵然though conj. 虽然；即使；；纵然71.s hould modal v. 应该be supposed to 应该72.i llness n. 疾病sickness n. 疾病73.a ngry adj. 愤怒的；生气的mad adj. 很生气的；气愤的74.g et v. 变得turn v. 变得become v. 变得75.s tay v. 继续是；保持；维持keep v. 继续是；保持；维持76.u ntil conj. 直到……之时；在……之前till conj. 直到……之时；在……之前77.b ike n. 自行车；脚踏车bicycle n. 自行车；脚踏车78.f amous adj. 著名的；出名的(正式用语)well-known adj. 著名的；出名的(口语)79.f inish v. 结束；完成end v. 结束；完成80.t ourist n. 旅行者；游客traveler n. 旅行者visitor n. 参观者；访问者；游客81.i ll adj. 生病的；不健康的sick adj. 不适的；患病的82.m ore than 超出……over 超出……83.l augh v. 笑；感到好笑smile v. 微笑84.v iew n. 观点；看法point n. 观点；看法85.p rimary school 小学elementary school 小学86.f ast adj. 快的；迅速的quick adj. 快的；迅速的87.f ast adv. 快地；迅速地quickly adv. 快地；迅速地88.f inally adv. 最后地；最终at last 最后；终于in the end 最后；终于89.g ift n. 礼物；赠品present n. 礼物90.l uckily adv. 幸运地fortunately adv. 幸运地91.a gain adv. 再一次；又一次once more 再一次；又一次one more time 再一次；又一次92.h old v. 举行；主持have v. 举行；主持93.d o the dishes 洗餐具wash the dishes 洗餐具clean the dishes 洗餐具94.t rash n. 垃圾；废物litter n. 垃圾rubbish n. 垃圾waste n. 垃圾；废物95.h ate v. 憎恨；憎恶dislike v. 不喜欢96.t eenager n. (13至19岁的)teen 青少年97.s ea n. 海；海洋ocean n. 海洋98.r at n. 老鼠mouse n. 老鼠八年级下册99.s pace n. 空间(不可数)room n. 空间(不可数) 100.alone adj. 单独的；孤独的(指客观上只有独自一人) lonely adj. 孤独的(指主观上感到孤独) 101.sound n. 声音(泛指大自然的一切声音) voice n. 嗓音(主要指人的嗓子发出的声音或鸟儿唱歌的声音)noise n. 噪音(指物体不规则振动所发出的杂乱无章的声音)102.except prep. 除；把……除外but prep. 除；把……除外besides prep. 而且；除……之外103.happen v. 发生take place v. 发生104.plane n. 飞机airplane n. 飞机105.close v. 关闭shut v. 关闭106.semester n. 学期term n. 学期107.lucky adj. 幸运的fortunate adj. 幸运的108.chance n. 机会；机遇opportunity n. 机会；时机109.tonight n. 今晚；今夜this evening 这个晚上；今天晚上110.several adj. 几个的；数个的a few 一些；若干mon adj. 普通的usual adj. 普通的；通常的112.writer n. 作家；作者author n. 作家113.not … at all一点也不no t … in the slightest 一点也不114.right away 立刻；马上at once 立刻；马上115.impolite adj. 无礼的；粗鲁的rude adj. 无礼的；粗鲁的116.take care 当心；小心look out 当心；小心be careful 当心；小心117.nearly adv. 几乎；差不多almost adv. 几乎；差不多118.all year round 一年到头；终年the whole year 一年到头；终年119.bookstore n. 书店bookshop n. 书店120.elevator n. 电梯lift n. 电梯九年级全册121.afraid adj. 害怕的；犯愁的terrified adj. 害怕的122.daily adj. 每日的；日常的everyday adj. 每日的；日常的123.even though 即使；纵然；尽管even if 即使；纵然；尽管124.get along with 与……相处get on with 与……相处125.get along well with 与……相处得好get on well with 与……相处得好be good with 与……相处得好126.correct adj. 对的；正确的；准确的right adj. 对的；正确的127.helpful adj. 有帮助的useful adj. 有用的e up 用完；用光；耗尽run out of 用完；用光；用尽129.on display 展览；陈列on show 展览；陈列130.give out 分发；发放hand out 分发；发放131.set up 建立establish v. 建立132.take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父母等)相像be similar to 与……相像133.by accident 偶然地；意外地by chance 偶然地；意外地134.show up 出席；露面appear 出现；露面135.alright adj. 合适的；可以的all right 合适的；可以的136.be used to 习惯于……become used to 习惯于……get used to 习惯于……137.learn … by oneself 自学……teach oneself … 自学……138.some day/someday/ one day来日；将来某一日；有朝一日139.stuff n. 原料；材料material n. 材料；物质；原料。
2010中考英语满分秘诀：记住100组同义词
2010中考英语满分秘诀：记住100组同义词1. 一……就……as soon asthe moment,the minute,immediately,the instant,instantly2. 尽可能as … as possibleas…as you can3.乐意做……be glad to do sth。
be pleased to do sth。
be happy to do sth。
be delighted to do sth。
have pleasure to do sth。
4.准备做……get ready for sth。
get sth. readybe ready for sth。
be ready to do sth。
prepare for sth。
prepare oneself for sth。
prepare to do sth。
prepare sth. for sb。
be prepared for sth。
5. “邀请”与“请求”Would you like to do sth.? Would you like sth.?Would you please do…?(回答：I’d love to 。
)6.四“没用”It is no use (in)doing sth。
There is no use doing sth。
It is useless to do sth。
It is no good (in) doing sth。
7. 如此表示“结果”so …that…enough to do sth。
too … to…8. 八“花费”sb. spends some time/money on sthsb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth。
sb. pays some money for sth。
sb. buy sth. for some money。
初中英语复习总结同义词
初中英语复习总结同义词经常出现的同义词或近义词1. big = large2. pleased = happy ; glad3. filled with = full of4. begin = start5. less than = lower6. see = notice ; find7. give up = stop8. in length = long9. around = about10. at the beginning of = at the start of11. like = love ; enjoy12. be called = be named13. but = yet14. many = a lot of ; lots of ; a number of15. grow = get / become16. usually = often17. the UK = Britain ; England18. much better = a lot better ; far better19. get back = return20. decide = make decisions21. as well = too ; also22. go on = continue23. per minute = every minute ; each minute24. be like = be similar to25. take part in = enter ; join 26. at present = now ; nowadays27. smart = clever28. finally = in the end ; at last29. present…from = stop…from30.hardly = seldom31. cross = go across32. amazing = surprising33. afraid = frightened34. arrive at / in = reach ; get to35. expensive = not cheap ; dear36. turn…into = change…into37. turn off = switch off38. be to do = will do39. take first place = get the first prize40. several = some ; a few41. movie = film42. no = not any43. usual = common44. tiny = small45. child = kid46. put on plays = act plays47. difficult = hard48. famous = well-known49. so far = until now50. such as = like51. perhaps = maybe52. fairly = very ; quite53. can’t = be unable to54. little = small55. take = carry56. alone = by oneself ; on one’s own57. hold up = raise58. at that time = then59. want = would like60. unclean = dirty61. fun = interesting62. everybody = everyone63. set out = start ; set off64. study = learn65. be over = end66. the same sort of = the same kind/type of67. be raised = grow up68. keep doing = go on doing69. opportunity = chance70. more peaceful = quieter71. 100 percent = all72. have a happy life = live a happy life73. when = while74. get money = make / earn money75. get used to = be used to76. get a call = receive a call77. try one’s best = do one’s best78. quick = fast79. buy = get80. be shocked = be surprised81. eat = have82. beginning (n.) = start83. of course = certainly84. almost = nearly85. receive the prize = win the prize86. complete = finish87. be required = be needed / wanted88. in recent years = recently89. conversations = dialogues90.be responsible for = be in charge of = take charge of = have the duty for91. high winds = strong winds92. scores =marks93. breaks = rest94. woods = forest95. need = want96. come from = be from97. a little = a bit (of)98. at once = right away / right now/ immediately99. research = study100. fortunately = luckily101. at times = sometimes102. bad = terrible103. every day = daily104. because of = thanks to105. about = around106. a huge amount of = much 107. completely = fully108. gift = present109. perform = play110. fall = drop111. here and there = everywhere 112. wealthy = rich113. all over = around / throughout / across 114. sad = unhappy115. no one = nobody 116. go into = enter117. more than = over 118. look after = take care of119. take place = happen120. father and mother = parents121. have to = must 122. just = only123. come up with = think of 124. needn’t = don’t have to125. unhappy = unpleasant126. be in a skirt = be wearing a skirt127. nation = country128. telephone sb = call / phone sb.129. provide sb with sth = offer sb sth130. a couple of = several / a few 131. go up = rise132. one more = another 133. suggest = advise134. reply = answer135. continue = go on135. each other = one another136. if = whether137. make a decision = decide138. go shopping = shop139. at the back of = behind140. in front of = before•注意：在填同义词时，除了要记住替换词之外，也要注意词形的变化，如名词的单复数、动词的时态等。
初中英语同义词
初中英语同义词初中英语同义词大全同义词指意义相同的一组词语，意义相同的同义词也叫等义词。
以下是小编精心整理的初中英语同义词，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
初中英语同义词1above / over 在……上方almost / nearly 几乎；差不多also / too 也；同样among / between 在……之间around / near(by) 在周围arrive (at / in) / reach, get to 到达autumn / fall 秋天baby / child 孩子bad / ill, wrong 坏的；错的become / get, grow, turn 变得；成为begin / start 开始below / under 在……下面beside / near, next to 在……旁边；附近big / large, great 大的bright / sunny, shining 晴朗的busy / working 忙碌的centre / middle 中间certainly / of course 当然clever / bright 聪明的common / usual 普通的；通常的dear / expensive 昂贵的difficult / hard 困难的；艰巨的easy / simple 容易的；简单的enjoyable / pleasant 有乐趣的；使人快乐的every / each 每个fail / miss, lose 失败；丧失fall / drop 落下famous / well-known 著名的fast / quick(ly) 迅速的（地）fine / good, nice 好的；优的finish / end 结束；终点following / next 以下的friendly / kind 友好的game / match 比赛glad / happy, pleased 愉快的；高兴的go / leave 离去；离开healthy / fine, well 健康的helpful / useful 有益的；有用的high / tall 高的hope / wish, want 希望；想要house / home 家ill / sick 生病的journey / travel, trip 旅行；旅途knock / hit, beat 敲打；击中；打败know / understand 懂得；理解laugh / smile 笑like / enjoy, love 喜欢；热爱line / row 排；行列little / small 小的loud / noisy 大声的；嘈杂的maybe / perhaps 可能；大概noise / sound 声音OK / fine, all right 好吧；行own / have, hold 拥有；持有problem / question, puzzle 问题pupil / student 学生rainy / wet 下雨的；有雨的real / true 真正的；真实的receive / get 接受；得到ring / call, telephone 打电话rock / stone 岩石；石头room / space 空间；余地sad / unhappy, sorry 悲伤的；难过的say / speak, talk, tell 说话seem / look 看似several / some / a few 几个；若干个shout / cry, call 叫喊sleep / rest 睡觉；休息stay / live 逗留；居住street / road 街道；路sunny / bright, clear, fine 晴朗的take / need 需要terribly / badly, very 非常town / city 城镇very / quite, rather, greatly 非常；相当whether / if 是否whole / total 全部；总共zero / nothing 零初中英语同义词2idea, concept, conception, thought, notion, impression这些名词均有“思想、观点、观念”之意。
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初中英语同义词背诵精华(名师精选重点同义词，值得下载打印背诵)1.glad=happy=pleased 高兴的 be glad about= be pleased/satisfied/happy w ith对……感到满意/开心2. an old friend of mine=one of my old friends 我的一个老朋友my family photo = a photo of my family我爸爸的一位朋友a friend of my father’s = one of my father’s friendsa picture of my father 我爸爸的一张照片（照片里的人是我爸爸）a picture of my father’ｓ我爸爸的一张照片（照片的所有者是我爸爸）3.of course=sure=certainly 当然 difficult=hard=not easy 困难的4.give a talk=make a speech 作报告/一次演讲 have a talk=listen to a talk 听报告5. given name =first/middle name 名字last name = family name 姓6. How about=What about 什么怎样keep fit = stay/keep healthy 保持健康7. consider doing = think about doing 考虑8. be held= take place/ happen举办 hold a meeting =have a meeting = give a meeting 举行会议9. still=all the same 仍然be well= be in good health 身体健康10. come on=be quick=hurry up 赶快11. be at work = be working12. stop doing sth.=give up doing sth. 放弃做某事13. decide to do= make a decision to do=make up one’s mind to do sth.决定做某事14. right now=now / at present / at the moment / for the time being 此刻，目前现在15. right now=just now 刚刚16. right away=at once / immediately / in no time 立刻、马上17. go on a school/camping/study trip to = have/take a school/camping/study trip tohave a picnic = go on a picnic 进行野餐18. called=named=with the name (of) 名叫……a man called Sandwich = a man named Sandwich 一个名叫Sandwich 的男子19.think/speak highly of = praise highly 高度评价、赞扬win high praise from 赢得……高度赞扬20. return=go back 回去return=come back=get back 回来return=give back 归还21. be bad for = be harmful to=do harm to对……有害22. help sb. with sth.=help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事with the help of sb. 在某人的帮助23. with one’s help =24. several=a few=some 数个、若干25. anywhere=in any place 任何地方26. everywhere=here and there 到处27. arrive(in\at)=reach=get（to）到达28. no hurry=take your time 不急、慢慢来29. pass (by) =go/walk past 走过、经过beauty spot景点，风景区30. over=more than 超过、多于place of interest= interesting place名胜，景点31. be responsible for =be in charge of = take charge of 对…负责32. rush=run very quickly 冲、奔跑 Lesson Nine = the ninth lesson 第九课33. remove = take away in Year/Grade Eight = in the eighth grade 在8年级34. high=in height (wide= in width ; long= in length)35. feed sth to sb 把某物喂给某人/给某人喂某物feed sb with sth 用某物喂某人feed/keep/raise 饲养、喂养36. take a look = have a look 看一看look at= have a look at=take a look at37. as soon as possible = as soon as sb. can 尽快38. ever=at any time39. learn sth. by oneself=teach oneself sth. 自学… 40. fail = not pass 不及格、失败41. be unable to do = fail to do未能/失败做某事fail in a test42. give sb. a call=give sb. a ring=call sb.=ring sb. up =telephone sb. 打电话给某人43. look after=take care of=care for 关爱，照顾44. be worth a visit = be worth visiting 值得参观45. in a minute = in a moment = very soon 一会儿、马上46. make an apology to sb. for doing=say sorry to sb. for sth 想某人道歉47. just then=just at that time 正在那时among us = of us all48. used to do sth = often/usually did sth = did sth … in the past收到……的来信49. hear from…= receive/get a letter from… 50. be of + n.+ to sb. = be +adj. +to sb. be important to sb =be of importance to sb对某人重要be valuable to sb= be of value to sb 对某人有价值51. beside = next to = near to在…旁边52. expensive = dear = not cheap 昂贵的53. so far = up to now 直到现在push in (英) = cut in（美）插队、加塞54. billion = a thousand million 十亿55. century = a hundred years 世纪、百年56. a bit of+unc.= a little+unc. a bit+adj.= a little+adj.not a bit = not at all一点也不；not a little = very/very much 很、十分、非常57. another two hours = two more/extra hours 另外两小时58. two months and a half = two and a half months 两个半月f 迷路59. get lost = lose one’s way = lose onesel60. retell = tell again 复述、重讲单独地‘独自地61. by oneself = alone = personally=on one’s own属于某人；是62. belong to sb.= be one’s = be the owner of = sb have sth. of one’s ow 某人的63. famous= well- known 著名的64. hear of=know=learn about 听说65. be thankful/grateful to = show thanks to 对……感激66. no+n.=not any+n. nothing=not anything67. have classes=have lessons68. have a good time=have a very nice time=enjoy oneself 玩得开心one’s best 尽某人的努力69. do one’s best=try70. do well in=be good at在…做得好【反义】be poor at 拙劣于= do badly in71. come up with = think of 想出来，想到72. catch a bus=take a bus赶公共汽车73. besides A = in addition to A =What more, … 除A以外（还有）, 此外，另外74. be comfortable doing sth. = feel good about doing sth. 对…感觉良好、自如地做某事75. stop sb.(from)doing sth.=prevent/keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事76. do sports=take exercise运动77. on both sides of the road=on each/either side of the road 在路两边78. tonight =this evening 今晚 last night=yesterday evening 昨晚79. look around=look round四处看看80. at last=in the end=finally最后、最终daily English = everyday English日常英语81. be 600 square meters in size = have/cover an area of 600 square meters=The area of … is 600 square meters.cover an area of... = be ... in area. 覆盖...的面积在三天内82. in three days’ time=in three days简称为……83. short for=a short way of saying… 84. fall off =fall down from 从……掉下来85. in my opinion = I think need doing = need to be done86. at/on the weekend=at/on weekends 在周末87. hurry to do sth.= do sth in a hurry = do sth hurriedly 匆忙做某事in surprise= surprisedly 惊讶地88. fly to Shanghai = go to Shanghai by plane/air = take a plane to Shanghai= go to Shanghai on a plane 乘飞机去上海步行到…… 89. walk to...= go to…on foot90. go to school by bike = ride (a bike) to school = go to school on a bik e 骑自行车上学91. take a bus/train = by bus / train = on a bus / train 乘公共汽车/火车in a car / taxi=by car / taxi 乘小轿车/ 出租车drive toget on---get off a bus/train/plane get into---get out of a car/taxi 注意上下车的搭配92. be from = come from not as/so…as…=less…than不如… 93. be over= end 结束among the three of us= of us three在我们三个人中94. a lot=lots of=many(c.)= much(unc.) 许多怎么了95. What’s wrong=What’s the trouble=What’s the matter?96. just a moment=just a minute=wait a minute 等一会97. take after sb. = be similar to sb. 与某人长得像98. take a rest=have a rest 休息一下99. the other day=a few days ago 几天前100. a kind of / a type of/a sort of 一种；一类101. agree with sb.= have the same idea / opinion with 同意某人的观点、意见102. all day = the whole day 一整天103. run(be) out of= use up 用完104. amounts of =a great amount of 大量(加不可数名词)105. answer= reply to 回答improve …a lot = make progress in… 在…有进步106. apologize to sb. for sth. / doing sth.=make an apology to sb. for sth. / doing sth.= say sorry to sb for sth. 因…而向某人道歉with 和…一起107. as well as / together…with / along with… /108. be able to do sth. = manage to do sth. = can do有能力做某事；109. set out = set off = start/leave 离开，出发110. be active in = play an active part in 积极参加take part in = join in 参加111. be afraid of sth. / doing =be frightened at sth.害怕112. be aged 30= be 30 years old=at the age of 30 30岁113. in one’s sixties =when sb was over sixty114. be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事115. be different from = (not) be the same as与……不同116. be fond of sth. / doing= be keen on sth./ doing喜爱做某事；热衷于做某事117. be friendly to = be kind to对…友好118. be full of = ①be filled with / ②be crowded with充满了…. 挤满了…… 119. be interested in sth. / doing = show/ take/ create/ have an interest in sth. / doing 对……感兴趣的120. be located (in, at, on) = lie (in, at, on)位于……；坐落于……121. be made up of = consist of 由……组成122. escape from= run away from逃跑123. be responsible for =be in charge of = take charge of 对……负责124. be surprised at = be amazed at 对……感到惊讶125. begin to do / begin doing / start to do / start doing开始做某事126. You mustn’t do sth = be not allowed to do = Don’t do sth 127. 表结果so….that + 否定句= too …(adj/adv) to do= not …(adj/adv)反义词) enough to do128. 表目的so that….= in order to do /in order that = so as to do = to do =for doing 129. if not =unless 除非，如果不130. did sth… after/when…= didn’t do …until…131.walk a dog = take a dog for a walk 遛狗132. be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事；愿意做做事134. have a (good) sense of humour = be (very) humorous (很）有幽默感135. any other +名词单数= the other +名词复数 any other boy = the other boys136. face serious problems = be faced with serious problems 面临严重的问题137. be proud/the pride of sth = take pride in 以…．为自豪/骄傲 A is the pride of B = B take pride in Abe proud to do 做某事自豪138. use A to do B = use A for doing B = do B with A 用A做Buse a key to open the door = open the door with a keyuse bamboo to make kites = make kites with bamboo 用竹子制作风筝You can use the knife to cut the cake.=You can use the knife for cutting the cake.你可以用这把刀来切蛋糕。