专题03 非谓语动词和交际用语 -2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题03非谓语动词和交际用语一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】30.__________the convenience of digital payment,many senior citizens started touse smart phones.A.To enjoyB.EnjoyingC.To have enjoyedD.Enjoy【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
此处是不定式作目的状语。
句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。
故选A。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】35.—Let's take a coffee break.—__________We've been working for hours.A.Why bother?B.What for?C.You got me there.D.You said it.【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。
——句意：我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。
——你算说对了。
我们已经工作好几个小时了。
下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”，上文应该是赞同这个建议。
why bother没有必要；what for为什么；You got me there你把我搞糊涂了；You said it你算说对了，故选D。
3.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】4.____________to think critically is an important skill today's children will needfor the future.A.LearnB.LearnedC.LearningD.Having learned【答案】C【解析】考查动名词。
句意：学会批判性思维是当代小孩未来所必需的重要技能。
句子缺少主语成分，而过去分词、动词都不可以做主语。
此处用动名词做主语，故选C。
4.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】32.China's image is improving steadily,with more countries__________its role ininternational affairs.A.recognizingB.being recognizedC.to be recognizedD.recognized【答案】A【解析】考查with复合结构。
句意：中国的形象正在稳步提升，更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。
“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系，用with+名词+现在分词结构，故选A。
5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】1.—I guess you want to go play tennis.—__________.That's exactly what I was thinking too.A.I didn't get itB.It's up to youC.You never knowD.You read my mind【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。
句意：---我猜你想去打网球。
---你猜透了我的心思。
那就是我正在想着的事情。
从回答的后半句可知，听话人同意说话人的意思。
而A（不明白，不认同某人的说法）、B（决于你）和C（很难说，不可预知）都不符合语境。
“you read my mind”意为你知我心，符合语境，故选D。
6.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】6.—My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!—Wow,___________!What's he going to study?A.good for himB.go for itC.what a coincidenceD.all the best【答案】A【解析】本题考查情景对话。
句意：——我的儿子得了他梦想大学的全额奖学金。
——噢，对他有好处!他打算学习什么呢?good for him“对他有好处”；go for it“努力争取”；what a coincidence“多么巧合”；all the best“祝一切顺利（祝酒告别时说）”。
故选A。
7.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】12.The professor warned tie students that on no account_____________use mobilephones in his class.A.should theyB.they shouldC.dare theyD.they dare【答案】A【解析】考查部分倒装。
句意：这位教授警告学生们，在他的课堂上，决不应该使用手机。
on no account 决不，否定词放在句首，句子使用部分倒装，应该做should do,敢于做dare do，根据句意表示”应该“，故选A。
8.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Modem methods___of__tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive___64___(perform)consistently over a large area.【答案】to perform【解析】考查非谓语动词。
主系表结构之后，常用不定式作原因或目的状语，句意：跟踪北极熊的现代方法只是在二十世纪八十年代以来开始采用，并且在如此大区域内持续采用是昂贵的，故此处用to perform。
9.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Scientists have responded by___67___(note)that hungry bears may becongregating(聚集)around human settlements,…【答案】noting【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其前介词by可知，此处用动名词主动形式，故填noting。
10.【2019·新课标II卷·短文改错】All the football players on the playground cheered loudly,say that I had atalent for football.【答案】All the football players on the playground cheered loudly,saysaying that I had a talent for football.【解析】考查现在分词。
本句句意：操场上所有的足球运动员大声欢呼，说我有足球天赋。
句中谓语动词为cheered，say在这里作伴随状语。
与主语players是主动关系，故将say改为saying。
11.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】A90-year-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for61(be)Britain's oldest full-time employee-still working40hours a week.【答案】being【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其前介词for可知，此处用动名词形式作宾语，故填being。
12.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award，proud Irene___declared__(declare)she had no plans___65___(retire)from her36-year-old business.【答案】to retire【解析】考查不定式作定语。
此处用to do sth做后置定语，用来修饰前面的名词plan,表示“……的计划”，故填to retire。
13.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】When we got a call___68___(say)she was short-listed，we thought it was___a__joke.【答案】saying【解析】考查非谓语动词。
根据其后所接的宾语从句可知，此处用现在分词形式saying作后置定语，解释名词call的内容，call与say是主动关系，故填saying。
14.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On our way to the house，it was raining___so__hard that we couldn't helpwondering how long it would take___62___(get)there.【答案】to retire【解析】考查不定式。
句中的would提示我们作者还没有到达那座房子，wondering后的句子不缺谓语，此处应填非谓语动词，故填to get。
15.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On the last day of our week-long stay，we_were invited__(invite)to attenda private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，___70___(listen)to musicians andmeeting interesting locals.【答案】listening【解析】考查现在分词。
本句谓语动词为“were invited”，所以70题空格处动词listen应用非谓语动词形式。
听音乐这个动作是由we发出的，所以选用现在分词形式。
也可由and前后连接两个并列的结构这一规律解题，and后meeting interesting locals为分词形式，故空格处填listening。
16.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】When the children are walking or___59___(cycle)to school on dark mornings,…【答案】cycling【解析】考查非谓语动词。
句意：当孩子们在黑暗的早晨步行或骑车上学时，汽车司机很容易看到它们。
or连接两个并列成分，根据or前的walking可知，此处要用cycling。
专题05_阅读理解-2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语_word版含解析
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题05 阅读理解一、2019年高考真题I.应用文1. 【2019·全国卷I，A】Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.【语篇解读】本文为应用文。
专题05 阅读理解-2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语 Word版含解析
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题05 阅读理解一、2019年高考真题I.应用文1. 【2019·全国卷I,A】Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.【语篇解读】本文为应用文。
专题03 非谓语动词和交际用语-2019年高考题和高考模拟题英语分项版汇编 Word版含解析
2019年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题3 非谓语动词和交际用语非谓语动词1． Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online ________ their valuable time.A．save B．savingC．to save D．savedC 考查非谓语动词。
不定式表示目的，故答案选 C。
句意：现在很多航空公司为节省乘客的时间所以允许他们在线打印登机牌。
2． The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ________ from butterflies to elephants.A．ranging B．rangeC．to range D．ranged3． Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students.A．to spend B．spendC．spending D．spentD 考查非谓语动词。
“时光”是被度过，而且这里指的是“已经被度过的时光”，故选 D 。
句意：吉姆已经退休了，但他仍然记得跟学生们一起度过的快乐时光。
4． Many Chinese brands, ________their reputations over centuries，are facing new challenges from the modern market.A．having developed B．being developedC．developed D．developingA 考查非谓语动词。
many Chinese brands与develop是逻辑上的主谓关系，也是主动关系，再根据over centuries(数百年了)可知“发展”的动作在“面临挑战”之前早就完成了，故用现在分词的完成式，故选A项。
2019年高考真题英语分项汇编非谓语动词和交际用语含答案 精品
2019年高考英语真题分项汇编非谓语动词和交际用语一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】30.__________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。
此处是不定式作目的状语。
句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。
故选A。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】35.—Let's take a coffee break.— __________ We' ve been working for hours.A. Why bother?B. What for?C. You got me there.D. You said it.【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。
——句意：我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。
——你算说对了。
我们已经工作好几个小时了。
下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”，上文应该是赞同这个建议。
why bother没有必要；what for 为什么；You got me there你把我搞糊涂了；You said it你算说对了，故选D。
3.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】4.____________ to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned【答案】C【解析】考查动名词。
句意：学会批判性思维是当代小孩未来所必需的重要技能。
专题05 阅读理解-2019年英语高考真题和模拟题分项汇编含解析
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题05 阅读理解一、2019年高考真题I.应用文1. 【2019·全国卷I，A】Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.【语篇解读】本文为应用文。
2019年高考题和高考模拟题 英语分项版汇编 专题03 非谓语动词和交际用语 含解析
试题习题、尽在百度年高考及最新模拟分类汇编之非谓语动词和交际用2018 语2018年高考非谓语动词和交际用语3. _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience 1.2018·北京】【 D. TraveledC. Having traveled B. Traveling A. TravelB【答案】“____ along the .句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历【解析】考查动名词. Bold Silk Road”.做主语，要用动名词，故选项正确在句子中可以作主语、宾语、.点睛：动名词是动词-ing形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征.表语、定语6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together 2018·2.北京】【_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.D. shared C. having shared A. share B. to shareB【答案】句意：在中秋节期间，家人们通常会聚在一起吃饭，赏月，品尝【解析】考查非谓语动词.gather“_________ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes”是谓语动词，.是状语，月饼B.家人聚在一起的目的是吃饭，赏月，品尝月饼，表目的用动词不定式，故选项正确动词不定式做目的状语时，可.点睛：动词不定式可以做主语，状语，定语，宾语，表语等.”以置于主句之前也可以置于主句之后，通常译为“为了10. Ordinary soap, _________ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively. 2018·3.北京】【D. use C. using B. to use A. usedA【答案】.”“点睛：过去分词所表示的一个含义就是被动12. I didn't mean ___________anything but the ice cream looked so good that I4.2018天津】【·仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度couldn't help_______ it.A. to eatto tryB. eatingtrying ；；C. eatingto tryD. to eat trying；；D【答案】【解析】考查短语固定搭配.句意：我不打算吃任何东西，但冰淇淋看起来如此的好以至于mean to docouldn't help doing忍不住做.故（打算做），.我忍不住的要试一试固定短语短语D .选点睛：本题考查动词短语固定搭配.同学在平时学习中要多把握动词不同搭配的不同含义，本题需要区分“mean to do打算做”与“mean doing意味着做”和“can't help to do sth.不能帮助做”与“couldn't help doing忍不住做”之间的含义.5.20187. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. ·天津】【A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. takeB【答案】【解析】考查非谓语动词.句意：我需要一个新护照，所以我将不得不拍照片.本题考查非谓my photograph与补足语之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作宾语语动词作宾语补足语，宾语CB .项表示正在进行.补足语.故选点睛：本题考查的非谓语动词为高中重点语法之一.在分析题目的时候，首先要抓住非谓语动词在句中所作的成分，找出该非谓语动词所对应的逻辑主语，再分析二者之间的关系，最后根据句意选择正确的答案.6.20185. —I'm moving in a few days and I wonder if you could help. ·天津】【—___________. Just let me know when, and I'll be there.A. You betB. It dependsC. Forget itD. No kiddingA【答案】仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度点睛：本题考查日常交际用语，首先读懂对话，弄清句意及各选择项在语境中的具体运用，然后抓住关键答句Just let me know when, and I'll be there.，就不难选出正确答案.7.20181. —Wasn't Joan supposed to be here by now? ·天津】【She will be here in about twenty minutes.z.x.xk 一A. All right B. Don't worryC. No wonderD. Enjoy yourselfB【答案】————20分琼现在不是应该在这儿吗？不用担心，在大约【解析】考查交际用语.句意：A. all rightB. Don't worryC. No wonderD. Enjoy 难怪；别担心；钟内她将会到这儿的.好，行；yourselfShe will be there in about twenty minutes.可以判断：不需要根据答句中的玩得开心.B ..故选担心琼，她一会儿就到点睛：本题考查日常交际用语，首先读懂对话，弄清句意及各选择项含义，然后抓住答句，就不难选出正确答案.8.201835. —What happened? Your boss seems to _______. ·江苏】【—Didn't you know his secretary leaked the secret report to the press?A. be over the moonB. laugh his head offC. be all earsD. fly off the handleD【答案】点睛：本题考查习惯用语.英语习语是英语中使用最普遍、表达力最强、文化内涵最丰富的一部分，包括成语、谚语、格言、典故、俚语、俗语、歇后语等，是英语语言的精粹.同学们在学习过程中准确掌握英语中的习语，能帮助同学们深刻理解英语词汇中的文化内涵及文化差异，从而更加准确、传神地使用英语.9.201828. —You know what? I've got a New Year concert ticket. ·江苏】【—Oh, _______ You're kidding.A. so what?B. go ahead.仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度C. come on.D. what for?C【答案】——你知道是什么吗？我已经得到一张新年音乐会的票句意：【解析】考查交际用语.——A. so what?B. go ahead.C. come on..哦，得了吧，你开玩笑的吧.去吧了.那又怎么样？D. what for?come on“”，用来指责别人为什么？交际用语中得了吧！算了吧！表示得了吧.C .故选或表示不耐烦.【点睛】本题考查交际用语.对于交际用语的考查，首先平时要多积累常用的交际用语，尽量避免汉语式的表达.解题时要在上下文中进行，特别要注意与语境语义的联系.本题选项中的come on.是大家熟悉的交际用语，我们常见的含义有：①加油！②赶快！(用于催促别人快点) ③赶快！(用于催促别人快点) 但这些含义与本题都无关.所以我们要多积累，多了解短语在不同交际用语中的不同用法.10.201826. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _______ the ·江苏】【expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceededB. to exceedC. exceededD. exceedingD【答案】13,500个新的工作，超过市场分析师.句意：在这期间，大约创造【解析】考查非谓语动词12,000的预期数量.分析全句可知，这里指前一件事情所带来自然而然的结果，持有的故用D .现在分词作结果状语.故选.非谓语动词主要有动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词形式点睛：本题考查非谓语动词.having exceeded强调时间先后，指的是此动作发生在谓语动词create的动作之前；to exceed表示将要超出；exceeded过去分词表示被动.分析句意可知，这里用现在分词作结果状语.11.201814. _______naturally by the skin when exposed to sunlight, Vitamin D is ·海淀二模】【needed for healthy bones, teeth and muscles.A. MakingB. To makeC. MadeD. MakeC【答案】仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度9. Dream of the Red Chamber is believed to be semi-autobiographical, 201812.·海淀二模】【_______the fortunes of Cao's own family.B. to mirror A. mirroredD. mirror C. mirroringC【答案】3. Personally speaking, ________the grand blueprint into reality is a long 13.2018·海淀二模】【process.B. turn A. turningD. having turnedC. turnedA【答案】“_____ .句意：在我看来，将这个宏伟的蓝图变成现实是一个漫长的过程【解析】考查动名词.选项正确.turning所以要用动名词形式，故该空填.Ant into reality”the grand bluepri做主语，712. Nowadays, more and more Chinese homes have the technology and 2018·14.校联考】【滨海equipment ______ to do online shopping.B. needing A. neededD. to need C. needA【答案】仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度15.2018·71. —May I help you? You seem to be having some problems. 校联考】滨海【—______, thanks. I think I can manage.A. All rightB. No problemC. It's all rightD. There's no wayC【答案】【解析】句意：——我可以帮助你吗？你好像遇到了一些麻烦.——没事儿，谢谢.我想我能处理.第一个说话人主动提出为第二个说话人提供帮助，根据答语中的“I think I can manage.”可知，第二个说话人婉言拒绝了，故选C，意为“没事儿，没什么”.16.2018·9715. —Will Mr. Black pull us through the crisis of money? 校联考】【江苏—He is ________ and I don't think he'll help us with anything.A. a tough nutB. Jekyll and HydeC. the salt of the earthD. a ScroogeD【答案】【解析】考查情景交际.A. a tough nut难对付的人；B. Jekyll and Hyde双重人格者；C. the saltof the earth高尚的人；D. a Scrooge吝啬鬼.句意：--布莱克先生会拉我们渡过难关吗?—他是一个吝啬鬼,我认为他不会帮助我们的.根据句意选D.17.2018·9711. A new bridge has been built in recent years, only it much 【校联考】江苏easier for cars to reach the hotel on the mountain top.A. having madeB. makingC. to makeD. to have madeB【答案】仔细审题、认真作答．试题习题、尽在百度仔细审题、认真作答．。
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题03-非谓语动词和交际用语(解析版)
2016年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题3非谓语动词和交际用语1.【2016·北京】26. ________ it easier to get in touch with us, you’d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make【答案】D考点：考查不定式作目的状语【名师点睛】一、不定式的作用1、作主语：不定式作主语时，谓语用单数。
往往用it 作形式主语，把不定式放在谓语后面。
如：It took us two hours to finish the job.It is impossible for us to get there on time.It is very kind of you to help us.注意：（1）其他系动词如look, appear等也可用于此句型。
（2）当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时，不能用It is …to…的句型。
试比较：It is to negate my own idea to believe him.（错）To believe him is to negate my own idea .（对）（3）It is+ adj. of / for sb. to do sth. 结构中，当不定式的逻辑主语和前面的形容词可以构成系表结构时，用of, 否则用for.2、作宾语(1) 动词+不定式。
如：He managed to escape from the fire.I find it hard to get along with him.（it 作形式宾语）注：下列动词通常用不定式作宾语：want, try, hope, wish, need, forget, know, promise, refuse, help, decide, begin, start, learn, agree, choose, get等(1)动词+疑问词+to , “特殊疑问句+不定式”相当于名词，作宾语。
2022年高考英语真题和模拟题分类汇编专题03非谓语动词和交际用语
专题03 非谓语动词&交际用语一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___61___ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot....Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___69___ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ____70____ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.3.（2022年全国乙卷语法填空）The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society 63 （address）the opening ceremony. "... It can help to build a community with a 66 （share）future for mankind," he said.68 （strengthen）the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, 69 （invite）twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.3. （2022年全国乙卷短文改错）Whether you ride a bicycle, you don't use petrol. So they are not producing carbon dioxide and not cause air pollution.4.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空)The Chinese government recently finalized a plan to set up a Giant Panda National Park(GPNP). __56___ (cover)an area about three times ___57___ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that __58___ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority ___59___ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.二、2022届模拟题1.（2022·河南新乡·二模语法填空）The first creature ____31____ (orbit) our planet was just 2 years old. Her name was Laika.She was a good dog. ...Our first steps into space began. Laika ____37____(follow) into orbit four years later by the first human,Yuri Alekseyevich Gagarin. ...That hasn’t stopped people from signing up and blasting off. NASA’s Apollo program had ended____39____private companies are readying their own space programs. A company______40______(name) SpaceX is hoping to land civilian astronauts on Mars. Maybe you’ll be a member of them. Don’t forget to bring your dog.2.（2022·山东·模拟预测语法填空）___7___(aim) to recall tradition, the design team applied the ___8___ (pattern), colors, and techniques of Yi's culture ___9___ their contemporary fashion design, including T-shirts, jackets, shirts and other essentials.3.（2022·广东梅州·一模语法填空）While I was concentrated on photographing this ____4____ (amaze) thing, I suddenly had a feeling that I was being watched....My legs started shaking. Somehow I forced my finger ____8____ (press) the button.4.（2022·福建省福州第一中学三模）It is estimated that by the end of this year, the number of people using hanfu products in China will reach 6.89 million, with total sales ___2___ (expect) to reach 10.16 billion yuan.___3___ (satisfy) the diverse tastes of today’s youth, sellers are putting fancy decorations on this ancient costume. But others said clothing with fancy and modern decorations can’t be seen as hanfu at all.5.（2022·湖南·二模语法填空）In this city, there is the Pu'er Monument to the National Unity Oath, known as "the No. 1 Monument of New China for National Unity", Menglian Xuanfusi Department ___14___(reflect) the history and culture of the Dai nationality, and a batch of national dances and songs enjoying great ___15___(popular) including "Troth Plighting" and "Awa People Sing New Songs".6.（2022·广东梅州·二模语法填空）In recent years, “Made in China” has ____22____ (increasing) been recognized as the representation of Chinese culture ____23____ (offer) by homegrown Chinese brands, or simply “China -Chic.”...The eye-catching colors and styles created a visual feast that many have never seen before, quickly ____28____(turn) the collections into best sellers.7.（2022·甘肃兰州·一模语法填空）China’s accumulated experience in reducing food loss and waste is being shared with the world. This knowledge will help many countries improve their ability___31___ (reduce) food loss and ensure food security, experts and officials said.According to the FAO, over 155 million people experienced serious food insecurity in 2020, the___34___(high) number in the past five years. This was caused by conflict, extreme weather events and economic shocks___35___(relate) to COVID-19.8.（2022·陕西·宝鸡市渭滨区教研室模拟预测语法填空）You are in the car on the way to work. You’re a little nervous, ___41___(fear ) that you might be late....In the early 20th century, Henry Ford, the founder of the Henry Ford Motor Company, probably never imagined ___46___ his production system would mean to the world. While he hoped to make automobiles___47___(access) to the average Americans, he likely never dreamed the world ___48___ (reach) the point it has today. There are over one billion automobiles in our world now.9.（2022·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·二模语法填空）Nina Mistry has turned 30 and her life is not where she wants it to be. She is not happy with her job as ____1____ journalist and has grown apart from her friends and colleagues. She has no choice ____2____ to live with her parents. Suddenly it seemsto ____3____ ( they) that Nina has become an ____4____ (extreme) unhappy teenager who lacks direction rather than an adult living her own life. ____5____ (see) their aimless daughter every day, they are very disappointed.Then Nina runs across a self help book, 30 Things I Love About Myself, ____6____ (write) by Radhika Sanghani. The book has inspired Nina ____7____ ( spend) the next year trying to become her own biggest fan and writing about the ____8____ (thirtieth) things that she is truly proud about herself.10．（2021·四川·成都外国语学校模拟预测短文改错）She shouted that two children in the deeper water appeared to being in danger. ... After rescuing them, my father was very tiring, but when interviewed, he said what he did was real normal.11．（2022·四川·凉山彝族自治州教育科学研究所二模短文改错）I like surfing the Internet and do sports.12．（2022·安徽马鞍山·一模短文改错）It offered us a chance to get close to nature，and made us know the importance of protect the environment.13．（2022·新疆师范大学附属中学一模短文改错）One summer day, my father and I was walking our dog through our neighborhood. Half an hour later on, our dog became thirsty. We have to cut our walk short to go home and get it a drink. That's when we got the idea to build the water station in our front yard for the neighborhood dogs to using.14．（2022·四川·绵阳中学模拟预测短文改错）Before the holiday, I thought about doing something meaningfully. Suddenly, I remembered that there was a lot of primary school students putting up small shops and sell red bags on the street last Spring Festival.专题03 非谓语动词&交际用语一、2022年高考真题5.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi’an, as a first step ___61___ (journey) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot....Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ___69___ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, ____70____ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.61.【答案】to journey【解析】考查非谓语动词。
阅读理解-2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语+Word版含解析
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题阅读理解一、2019年高考真题I.应用文1. 【2019·全国卷I，A】Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.【语篇解读】本文为应用文。
专题03非谓语动词和交际用语高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语Word版含解析
2019年高考英语真题和模拟试题分项汇编专题03非谓语动词和社交用语一、2019年高考真题1【.2019·江苏卷·单项填空】30.__________theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.【答案】A【分析】考察非谓语动词。
此处是不定式作目的状语。
句意：为了享受数字支付的方便,好多老年市民开始使用智好手机。
应选A。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】35.—Let'stakeacoffeebreak.—__________We'vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother?B.Whatfor?C.Yougotmethere.D.Y ousaidit.【答案】D【分析】考察情况对话。
——句意：我们歇息一下喝杯咖啡吧。
——你算说对了。
我们已经工作好几个小时了。
下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”,上文应当是赞成这个建议。
whybother没有必需；whatfor为什么；Yougotmethere你把我搞糊涂了；Yousaidit你算说对了,应选D。
3.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】4.____________tothinkcriticallyisanimportantskilltoday'schildrenwillneedforthefuture.【C答案】【分析】考察动名词。
句意：学会批评性思想是今世儿童将来所必需的重要技术。
句子缺乏主语成分,而过去分词、动词都不能够做主语。
此处用动名词做主语,应选C。
4.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】32.China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries__________itsroleinin ternationalaffairs.【答案】A【分析】考察with复合构造。