1感官系动词讲解与练习
模块语法聚焦一
表示感觉和知觉的系动词
1.表示感觉和知觉的系动词也可称为感官动词,主要有look (看起来), smell (闻起来), sound (听起来), taste (尝起来), feel (感觉/摸起来)。
2.感官动词属于连系动词,后接形容词作表语,构成系表结构,说明主语所处的状态。
例如:
He looks tired.
他看起来累了。
These flowers smell sweet.
这些花闻起来香。
Her voice sounds beautiful.
她的声音听起来优美。
The cake tastes delicious.蛋糕尝起来美味。
I felt guilty.我感到内疚。
3.感官动词后可接介词like, like后可接名词或v.ing形式。
例如:
That boat looks like a duck.
那条船看起来像一只鸭子。
It smells like being burnt.它闻起来像烧焦了一样。
4.含有感官动词的句子,其否定句和一般疑问句要借助助动词完成。
例如:
He looks worried. 他看起来忧愁。
→He doesn't look worried他看起来并不忧愁。
→Does he look worried?他看起来忧愁吗?
实战演练
Ⅰ. 单项选择
()1. The cake ________ delicious. I can't wait to eat it.
A.feels B.sounds
C.becomes D.smells
()2.Apples of this kind ________.
A.tastes good B.tastes well
C.taste good D.taste well
()3.[2015•潍坊]The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.
A.looks B.smells
C.tastes D.feels
()4. —Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?
—No. It tastes________.
A. terribly
B. terrible
C. good
D. well
()5.—The cake looks ________.
—Yes, and it tastes even ________.
A. well; good
B. nice; better
C. good; worse
D. better; best
()6.[2015•镇江]—ThreeD printing technology could be used to build a house in less than
24 hours.
—It ________ amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.
A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes
()7.Oh, it________so nice. What beautiful music it is!
A.smells B.sounds
C.tastes D.looks
()8.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself!
—Wow! It ________ delicious. You are really good at cooking.
A.looks B.sounds
C.tastes D.feels
()9.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?
—That sounds________.
A.great B.well
C.hardly D.terribly
()10.I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell ________. A.good B.well
C.bad D.badly
()11.—Do you like swimming in winter?
—Of course. The water ________ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy. A.tastes B.feels
C.smells D.looks
()12.Mum is making dinner. It ________ so nice!
A.smells B.tastes
C.feels D.sounds
()13.Good medicine for health ________ bitter to the mouth.
A.feel B.tastes C.feels D.taste
()14.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what ________ nice. A.feels B.smells C.looks D.tastes
()15.—Do you know the song Gangnam Style?
—Of course. It ________ interesting.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我的毛衣摸起来柔软。
My sweater ____________.
2.聚会听起来太吵了。
The party ____________________.
3.你妈妈看上去很年轻。
Your mother ______________________.
4.汤尝起来咸了。
The soup ___________________.
5.它闻起来新鲜吗?
_______ it _______________?
6.他看上去像一位专家。
He ___________ an expert.
7.这食物尝起来怎样?
________ ________ the food ________?
8.这个主意听起来有趣吗?
________ the idea ________ interesting?
9.你叔叔长什么样?
________ ________ your uncle ________ ________?
10.他当众讲话对并不紧张。
He ________ ________ ________.when he speaks in public.
Ⅲ.用所给词的适当形式填空
1.The cloud ________ (look) like a horse.
2.The coat _______ (feel) very soft. So she bought it at once. 3.The weather ______________ (get) warmer and warmer these days. 4.The man ______ (seem) to be very angry.
5.That idea ________ (sound) very great.
6.The baby panda looks very ________(love).
7.Don't eat the fish. It smells ________(badly).
8.The background music sounds ________(noise). Please turn it down. 9.—What do you think of the milk?
—Oh, it ________( taste ) good.
10.I felt ________(relax) lying in the sun. What a good time!。
中考语法练习——感官(系)动词和使役动词测试(附解析)
中考语法练习——感官(系)动词和使役动词测试(附解析)【一】完成句子我能感觉到风吹着我的脸。
I could feel the wind ____________________________________.答案:blowing on my face (on +身体部位,on 不能省)解析:此题中feel 是感官动词,根据语境可得知感觉到的事情一定是正在发生,所以这里用的是feel sb. doing 的结构。
我要他写一封信给我的雇主。
I got him ___________________________________ my employer.答案:to write a letter to/to write to 解析:此题考察的是使役动词get 的用法。
让某人做某事的结构是:get sb. to do 那两个人让等通宵亮着。
The two men had their lights _______________________________.答案:burning all the night; burning the whole night解析:此题考察的是使役动词have的用法。
have sth. doing意为:让某事一直处于某种状态。
注意:这里的灯亮着我们用的是动词:burn。
老板让他们工作了一整夜。
They were made ________________ the whole night by the boss.答案:to work解析:此题考察的是使役动词make的用法。
make sb. do意思是让某人做某事;在这里是被动,所以要还原成sb. be seen to do 的结构(我们把它称作省to不定式的还原)他的解释听起来很合理。
His explanation ________________________________________.答案:sounds reasonable解析:此题考察的是感官系动词的用法。
最新八年级上册语法系动词---感官动词练习
系动词之感官动词知识点讲解1.感官动词用法之一:see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词,(后接宾语,再接动词原形或ing形式。
前者表全过程,后者表正在进行。
句中有频率词时,以上的词也常跟动词原形。
)I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep.(我入睡时有人正敲门)I heard someone knock at the door three times.(听的是全过程)I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school. (此处有频率词often)若以上词用于被动语态,后面原有动词原形改为带to不定式:We saw him go into the restaurant.→ He was seen to go into the restaurant.I hear the boy cry every day.→ The boy is heard to cry every day.2. 感官动词用法之二:look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词,后接形容词(此时,他们没有被动语态和进行时态。
)He looks angry.It sounds good.The flowers smell beautiful.The sweets taste sweet.The silk feels soft.I felt tired.They all looked tired.这些动词都不用于被动语态和进行时态。
如:The sweets are tasted sweet.是错误的。
The sweets are tasting sweet.是错误的。
(注意:如果加介词like, 则后不可接形容词,而接名词或代词:He looks like his mother. That sounds like a good idea. It sounds like great fun.It smells like a flower.It tastes like salt. )系动词之感官动词与be动词练习I 用be、taste、seem、look、smell、feel、sound 的适当形式填空。
感官动词高考知识点
感官动词高考知识点感官动词是描述人类感官经验的动词,通常用于描绘视觉、听觉、嗅觉、味觉和触觉等感觉的动作或状态。
在高考英语考试中,对于感官动词的理解和应用,是提高阅读和写作能力的关键知识点之一。
本文将详细介绍感官动词的常见用法和相关例句,以帮助考生更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、视觉篇视觉是人们最常用的感官之一,因此相关的感官动词用法也是考试中经常出现的内容。
以下是一些常用的视觉感官动词及其用法:1. see:表示看见某事物。
例如:I saw a beautiful rainbow after the rain.(雨后我看到了一道美丽的彩虹。
)2. watch:表示观看某事物。
例如:We watched an exciting movie last night.(昨晚我们观看了一部令人兴奋的电影。
)3. observe:表示观察、注视某事物。
例如:The scientist observed the behavior of the monkeys in the jungle.(科学家对丛林中的猴子行为进行观察。
)二、听觉篇听觉是另一个重要的感官,同样也有一些常见的听觉感官动词需要掌握。
以下是一些常用的听觉感官动词及其用法:1. hear:表示听到某事物的声音。
例如:I heard a strange noise coming from the basement.(我听到地下室传来一阵奇怪的声音。
)2. listen:表示主动倾听某事物的声音。
例如:Please listen to me carefully when I explain the instructions.(当我解释说明书时,请仔细听我说。
)3. overhear:表示偶然听到某事物的声音。
例如:I accidentally overheard their conversation in the next room.(我无意中听到了隔壁房间的对话。
小学感官动词用法专练
小学感官动词用法专练在小学英语的学习中,感官动词是一个重要的语法点。
掌握好感官动词的用法,对于提高英语语言的理解和表达能力有着至关重要的作用。
今天,让我们一起来深入学习一下小学阶段常见的感官动词及其用法。
一、常见的感官动词小学阶段常见的感官动词主要有五个,分别是:look(看)、see (看见)、hear(听见)、listen(听)、smell(闻)、taste(尝)、feel(感觉)。
二、感官动词的特点1、感官动词通常不用于进行时态。
例如,我们不能说“I am looking nice”而应该说“I look nice”2、感官动词后接形容词作表语,用来描述主语的状态或特征。
比如:“The flowers smell sweet”(这些花闻起来很香。
)三、look、see 的用法区别1、 look 强调“看”的动作,通常与 at 连用。
例如:“Look at the blackboard”(看黑板。
)2、 see 强调“看见”的结果。
比如:“I can see a bird in the tree”(我能看见树上有一只鸟。
)四、hear、listen 的用法区别1、 listen 强调“听”的动作,常与 to 连用。
例如:“Listen to me carefully”(认真听我说。
)2、 hear 强调“听见”的结果。
比如:“I can hear a dog barking”(我能听见一只狗在叫。
)五、smell、taste、feel 的用法1、 smell 表示“闻”,如:“The cake smells good”(蛋糕闻起来很好。
)2、 taste 表示“尝”,例如:“The soup tastes delicious”(这汤尝起来很美味。
)3、 feel 表示“感觉”,可以是身体上的感觉,也可以是心理上的感觉。
比如:“I feel happy today”(我今天感觉很开心。
)“The water feels cold”(这水感觉很冷。
感官动词练习
一、感官动词1、感官动词(及物动词)有:see/notice/lookat/watch/observe/listento/hear/feel(Vt)/taste(Vt)/smell(Vt)2.连缀动词(含感官不及物动词)二、具体用法:1、see, hear, smell, taste, feel,这五个动词均可作连系动词,后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。
其意思分别为"看/听/闻/尝/摸起来……"。
除look 之外,其它几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。
例如:These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。
The tomatoes feel very soft.这些西红柿摸起来很软。
2、这些动词后面也可接介词like短语,like后面常用名词。
例如:Her idea sounds like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣。
3、这五个感官动词也可作实义动词,除look(当"看起来……"讲时)只能作不及物动词外,其余四个既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词,此时作为实义动词讲时其主语一般为人。
例如:She smelt the meat.她闻了闻那块肉。
I felt in my pocket for cigarettes.我用手在口袋里摸香烟。
4、taste, smell作不及物动词时,可用于"taste / smell + of +名词"结构,意为"有……味道/气味"。
例如:The air in the room smells of earth.房间里的空气有股泥土味。
5、它们(sound除外)可以直接作名词,与have或take构成短语。
例如:May I have a taste of the mooncakes?我可以尝一口这月饼吗?taste有品位、味道的意思。
例如:I don’t like the taste of the garlic.我不喜欢大蒜的味道。
1感官系动词讲解与练习
模块语法聚焦一表示感觉和知觉的系动词1.表示感觉和知觉的系动词也可称为感官动词,主要有look (看起来), smell ( 闻起来), sound (听起来), taste (尝起来), feel (感觉/摸起来)。
2.感官动词属于连系动词,后接形容词作表语,构成系表结构,说明主语所处的状态。
例如:He looks tired.他看起来累了。
These flowers smell sweet.这些花闻起来香。
Her voice sounds beautiful.她的声音听起来优美。
The cake tastes delicious.蛋糕尝起来美味。
I felt guilty. 我感到内疚。
3 •感官动词后可接介词like, like后可接名词或v.-ing形式。
例如:That boat looks like a duck.那条船看起来像一只鸭子。
It smells like being burnt. 它闻起来像烧焦了一样。
4 •含有感官动词的句子,其否定句和一般疑问句要借助助动词完成。
例如:He looks worried. 他看起来忧愁。
T He does n't look worried 他看起来并不忧愁。
T Does he look worried?他看起来忧愁吗?实战演练I.单项选择( )1. The cake _______ delicious. I can't wait to eat it.A. feelsB. soundsC. becomesD. smells( )2.Apples of this kind __________ .A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well( )3.[2015 ?潍坊]The new sweater I bought for my grandma ________ soft. She likes it very much.A. looksB. smellsC. tastesD. feels( )4. —Oh, I'm hungry. Mum, can I have the hamburger on the plate?—No. It tastes _______ .A. terriblyB. terribleC. goodD. well( )5.—The cake looks _______ .—Yes, and it tastes even _______ .A. well; goodB. nice; betterC. good; worseD. better; best( )6.[2015?镇江]—Three- D printing tech no logy could be used to build a house in less tha n24 hours.—It ______ amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news.A.looks B.smells C.sounds D.tastes( )7.Oh, it ___________so nice. What beautiful music it is!A.smells B.soundsC.tastes D.looks( )8.—Dinner is ready. Help yourself!—Wow! It ______ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A.looks B.soundsC.tastes D.feels( )9.—Let's go on a picnic this weekend, OK?—That sounds ______.A.great B.wellC.hardly D.terribly( )10.I like to read English in the garden because the flowers in it smell _______ .A.good B.wellC.bad D.badly( )11. —Do you like swimming in winter?—Of course. The water ______ a bit cold at first, but then I am warm and full of energy. A.tastes B.feels C.smells D.looks( )12.Mum is making dinner. It ___________ so nice!A.smells B.tastesC.feels D.sounds( )13.Good medicine for health __________ bitter to the mouth.A.feel B.tastes C.feels D.taste( )14.Some of my friends eat with their eyes. They prefer to order what _______ nice.A.feels B.smells C.looks D.tastes( )15. —Do you know the song Gangnam Style?—Of course. It ______ interesting.A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feelsn .根据汉语意思完成句子1.我的毛衣摸起来柔软。
中考语法练习——感官(系)动词和使役动词测试(附解析)
中考语法练习——感官(系)动词和使役动词测试(附解析)【一】完成句子我能感觉到风吹着我的脸。
I could feel the wind ____________________________________.答案:blowing on my face (on +身体部位,on 不能省)解析:此题中feel 是感官动词,根据语境可得知感觉到的事情一定是正在发生,所以这里用的是feel sb. doing 的结构。
我要他写一封信给我的雇主。
I got him ___________________________________ my employer.答案:to write a letter to/to write to 解析:此题考察的是使役动词get 的用法。
让某人做某事的结构是:get sb. to do 那两个人让等通宵亮着。
The two men had their lights _______________________________.答案:burning all the night; burning the whole night解析:此题考察的是使役动词have的用法。
have sth. doing意为:让某事一直处于某种状态。
注意:这里的灯亮着我们用的是动词:burn。
老板让他们工作了一整夜。
They were made ________________ the whole night by the boss.答案:to work解析:此题考察的是使役动词make的用法。
make sb. do意思是让某人做某事;在这里是被动,所以要还原成sb. be seen to do 的结构(我们把它称作省to不定式的还原)他的解释听起来很合理。
His explanation ________________________________________.答案:sounds reasonable解析:此题考察的是感官系动词的用法。
系动词之感官动词知识点讲解及练习
系动词之感官动词知识点讲解及练习系动词之感官动词知识点讲解及练习1.感官动词用法之一:see, hear, listen to, watch, notice等词,(后接宾语,再接动词原形或ing形式。
前者表全过程,后者表正在进行。
句中有频率词时,以上的词也常跟动词原形。
)I heard someone knocking at the door when I fell asleep. (我入睡时有人正敲门)I heard someone knock at the door three times. (听的是全过程)I often watch my classmates play volleyball after school. (此处有频率词often)若以上词用于被动语态,后面原有动词原形改为带to不定式:We saw him go into the restaurant. →He was seen to go into the restaurant.I hear the boy cry every day. →The boy is heard to cry every day.2. 感官动词用法之二:look, sound, smell, taste, feel可当系动词,后接形容词(此时,他们没有被动语态和进行时态。
)He looks angry.It sounds good.The flowers smell beautiful.The sweets taste sweet.The silk feels soft.I felt tired.They all looked tired.这些动词都不用于被动语态和进行时态。
如:The sweets are tasted sweet.是错误的。
The sweets are tasting sweet.是错误的。
注意:如果加介词like, 则后不可接形容词,而接名词或代词:He looks like his mother.That sounds like a good idea.It sounds like great fun.It smells like a flower.It tastes like salt.系动词之感官动词与be动词练习I 用be、taste、seem、look、smell、feel、sound 的适当形式填空。
【中考英语一轮复习语法一点通】语法专题七 感官系动词(学生版及答案)
语法专题七、感官系动词(不常考)考点精讲考点1 系动词感官系动词是一种系动词,那么什么是系动词呢?系动词,是用来辅助主语的动词,本身有词义,但是不能直接作谓语,后面必须跟表语,常跟在系动词后做表语的有名词短语,介词短语,形容词。
常考的系动词有:be,become,get,turn,grow,go, keep(保持),seem(似乎,好像是),smell,sound,taste,feel,look等。
注意:系动词不能有被动语态,也不能用于进行时态。
【拓展】系表结构:有系动词的句子结构就叫做系表结构,用来说明物质的一个性质,而不是一个动作之类,。
如I am 、he is 等。
我们最常见的be动词am、is、are都是系动词。
此外我们学过的几个表示“变化”的词也是系动词-become, get, turn, go, grow等。
还有两个表示“保持”的keep, remain,seem, stay也是系动词。
【辨析】become,get,turn,grow,go这几个“变化”的区别① become(较正式)和get(较口语)主要是指一个人暂时性的身心变化或永久性的自然变化。
例become/get angry, mad, strong, cold, dark .② go常指由强到弱,由好到坏的状态变化。
➢The food goes bad.食物变质(馊)了。
① go后面也可接人或事物颜色的变色,此时与turn的用法相同。
① 系动词turn后面多接表示颜色的形容词作表语,也可接表示天气的形容词,侧重“变得与以前完全不同”。
➢He went/turned blue with cold. 他冻得发青。
➢The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 树叶在秋天变黄。
② grow主要表示逐渐变化,强调变化的过程。
➢It began to grow dark。
天渐渐变得黑了。
考点2 感官系动词(1)定义和用法表示感觉和知觉的系动词又叫感官系动词或者感官动词,后跟形容词等构成系表结构,用来说明主语的状况性质和特征等情况。
外研版八年级下 Module1-感官系动词讲解
【解析】此句意为“这种衬衣看起来漂亮,很畅 销”。考察“系表和主谓结构”,look为系动词 后跟形容词nice,sell 为动词后跟副词well,所以 答案选A。
我会观察
1.He looks like his mother. 2.It feels like silk. 3.It smells like a flower. 4.It tastes like salt. 5. Laughter sounds like crying.
解析 Next
【解析】本句话意为“—你知道江南style这首歌 吗?—当然,这首歌听起来很有趣”。考察“系 表结构”,表示“听起来”,所以答案选C。
我会思考 如何判断look是实义动词还是感官系动词? 1.The naughty boys broke the window.The teacher looked angry. 2. The teacher looked angrily at the naughty boys.
Silk __f_ee_l_s_v_e_r_y_s_o_f_t______. 2. 洋葱不好吃,气味太浓了。
The onion doesn’t taste good, and it
_s_m__e_ll_s_t_o_o_s_t_r_o_n_g__. 3. 汤姆看起来不开心。
Tom __lo_o_k_s_v_e_r_y__u_n_h_a_p_p_y____. 4. 那听起来像个好主意!
B. 将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句
1. The milk smells strong.
The milk
strong.
the milk
strong?
2. These flowers looked beautiful!
