外研版五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
外研版五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
C(1)The City Museum is the library and the park.A. besideB. betweenC. near(2)The is beside the No. 1 Supermarket.A. Happy SchoolB. post officeC. zoo(3)Excuse me. How do I get to the bookshop?A. Walk along Xinhua Road. Turn right at Beihai Road. Walk Straight and you can see the bookshop on your left. It's beside the zoo.B. Walk along Xinhua Road. The bookshop is on your left.C. The bookshop is beside the No. l Supermarket.(4)Which one is wrong (错误的)?A. The zoo is between the bank and the bookshop.B. The Happy School is behind the restaurant.C. The Sun Hotel is beside the City Museum.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】这是一幅地图.(1)题目的问题是: 城市博物馆在图书馆和公园...... 根据图片是在它们之间. A选项的意思是: 旁边, B选项的意思是: 之间, C选项的意思是: 附近. 故答案为: B.(2)题目的问题是: ......在一号超市旁边. 根据图片是邮局. A选项的意思是: 幸福学校, B选项的意思是: 邮局, C选项是: 动物园. 故答案为: B.(3)题目的问题是: 打扰一下, 我如何到达书店? 根据地图是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它紧邻动物园. A选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它在动物园旁边. B选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走. 书店在你的左边. C选项的意思是: 书店在一号超市旁边. 故答案为: A.(4)题目的问题是: 哪句是错误的? A选项的意思是: 动物园在银行和书店之间. 根据地图正确. B选项的意思是: 幸福学校在饭店后面. 根据地图正确. C选项的意思是: 太阳酒店在城市博物馆附近. 根据地图不正确. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细观察地图,找到相应位置,然后选择正确的答案. 2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正确还是错误。
A dog has large piece of meat in his mouth. When he is walking on a small bridge, he looks down and sees himself in the water. He thinks it is another dog. That dog has also a large piece of meat in his mouth. He says to himself, I want to get his meat. Then I can have two pieces of meat. He opens his mouth to bark the dog in the water, and his meat falls into water.(1)The dog has a small piece of meat.(2)He wants to get two pieces of meat.(3)He finds another dog in the water.(4)The dog is standing on the grass.(5)He has no meat at last.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)0(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】短文大意:一只狗嘴里叼着一大块肉。
当它正走在一个小桥上的时候它看见水中的他自己。
它认为这是另一只狗。
那只狗的嘴里也有一大块肉。
它对自己说:“我想得到他的肉,那么我就有两块肉了。
”他张开嘴向河里的狗吠叫,然后他的肉掉进了水里。
(1)这只狗有一小块肉,错误。
(2)他想得到两块肉,正确。
(3)他发现水里有另一只狗,错误。
(4)这只狗站在草地上,错误。
(5)他最后一块肉都没有,正确。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,要多读多练。
需要学生有一定的语言积累。
3.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。
Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire. Today, wood, gas (煤气) and electricity (电) can all make a fire. I think wood is the most dangerous. And I like gas most because it's easy.People use fire in many ways. At home, people use fire to cook food and boil water. In factories, workers use fire to melt (熔化) metals (金属) to makes things of different shapes. Some workers use fire to make glass.Fire can help us to do many things, but sometimes fire is dangerous. Cigarettes and campfires can all start a fire in the countryside, in schools and at homes. We must be careful. We mustn't smoke in the countryside, and we mustn't cook without an adult (成年人). We mustn't play with matches. We mustn't play around a fire.(1)Many years ago, people use gas and wood to make a fire.(2)Gas is very easy.(3)People can cook and boil with fire.(4)Fire is very useful and it's safe.(5)Cigarettes and campfires can't start a fire.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)1(4)0(5)0【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述人们用火的短文。
(1)句意:许多年前人们用天然气和木头生火。
根据短文叙述 Many years ago, people use a stick, a large piece of wood and dry leaves to make a fire.(许多年前,人们用木棍,大块的木头和干树叶生火。
)可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为:错误。
(2)句意:天然气很容易。
根据短文叙述And I like gas most because it's easy.(我最喜欢天然气,因为它容易。
)可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为:正确。
(3)句意:人们可知用火来烹饪和煮东西。
根据短文叙述 At home, people use fire to cook food and boil water.(在家里,人们用火来做饭或烧水。
)可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为:正确。
(4)句意:火有用并且安全。
根据短文叙述but sometimes fire is dangerous.(可是有时候火是危险的。
)可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为:错误。
(5)句意:香烟和篝火不能引起火灾。
根据短文叙述Cigarettes and campfires can all start a fire in the countryside,(在乡下,香烟和篝火都可以引起火灾。
)可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为:错误。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
首先阅读短文,然后根据短文的叙述来判断正误。
4.阅读理解阅读短文,完成句子。
Lychees grow in the south (南方) of China. They are small with red peel (果皮). Most peoplelike to eat them, because they are sweet and full (充满的) of juice. There is an old story about lychees. Yang Yuhuan loved lychees very much. Lychees have a lot of vitamin C. It is very important for people. Vitamin C can make children more healthy. So many parents often buy lychees for their children. Amy and her mum are in the fruit shop now. What fruit are they going to buy? Look! They are buying lychees从文章中找到适当的单词或短语填空,完成句子。
(1)People grow ________ in the south of China.(2)Lychees are full of sweet ________, so people like to eat them.(3)There is ________ vitamin c in lychees.(4)Vitamin C is very ________ for people.(5)Amy and her mum are in the ________ shop now.【答案】(1)lychees(2)juice(3)a lot of(4)important(5)fruit【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍荔枝及产地,还有关于荔枝的一个故事。
外研版五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
外研版五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
C(1)Where is Ken?A. He's in the kitchen.B. He's in the bathroom.C. He's sleeping.(2)Ken's father is in the . He's making the bed.A. living roomB. bathroomC. bedroom(3)Look! May the plants.A. is wateringB. are wateringC. am watering(4)Sam is the floor in the living room.A. sweepB. sweepingC. sweeps【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)B【解析】【分析】这是一张描述家人正在干什么的图片.(1)题目的问题是: Ken在哪里? 根据图片他在厨房. A选项是: 他在厨房. B选项是: 他在浴室. C选项是: 他在睡觉. 故答案为: A.(2)题目的问题是: Ken的爸爸在...... 他在整理床铺. 根据图片他在我是整理床铺. A选项是: 他在厨房. B选项是: 他在浴室.C选项是: 他在卧室. 故答案为: C.(3)题目的问题是: 看May ......植物. 根据图片May在浇绿植. 句子主语是第三人称单数, be 动词用is, 故答案为: A.(4)题目的问题是: Sam在客厅里......地. 根据图片他正在客厅里扫地. 这是现在进行时, sweep用现在分词sweeping. 故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细观察图片, 并且要注意问题所用的时态.2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。
An old man visits a new doctor. He is very young. "I don't fed well, doctor." he said. "Please find out what's wrong with me." "Take off your clothes and lay down on the bed." The old man takesoff his clothes and lies down on the bed. The young doctor examines him. However, he can't find anything wrong with the old man. He listens to his heart. He looks into his throat. He examined every part of him. At last, he says, "I'm sorry, but I can't find anything wrong with you." "That's strange." the old man says, "I feel really bad.""Go home and come to see me again tomorrow, if you don't feel better." the doctor says, "I'll examine you again." "All right, doctor." the old man says slowly. He stands up and puts on his clothes. Then he walks out of the hospital. A few seconds later, the nurse runs in. "Doctor, doctor!" she cries, "That man you said was healthy has just died outside of the door." The doctor thinks quickly. "Turn the body around, so that people will think he was coming in." he said.(1)The doctor is very young.(2)The doctor examines the old man.(3)The old man is healthy.(4)The young man is a good doctor.【答案】(1)1(2)1(3)0(4)0【解析】【分析】大意:短文介绍了一位老人去看病,医生是个年轻人,没有检查出毛病,老人刚走出医院,就去世了,医生还要推脱责任。
外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
(1)—Is the boy riding a bike?—A. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. Yes, I am.(2)Look at the three birds. They now.A. are singB. are singingC. singing(3)—What are the dogs doing?—A. They are sleeping.B. They are running.C. They are flying(4)Which one is right (正确的)?A. The rabbit is eating.B. The girl is flying a kite in the park.C. The turtles (乌龟)are swimming in the water.【答案】(1)A(2)B(3)B(4)C【解析】【分析】这是看图选择正确选项的题目.(1)题目的问题是: —男孩在骑自行车吗? — ...... 根据图片, 男孩在骑自行车. A选项是: 是的, 他是. B选项是: 不, 他没有. C选项是: 是, 我是. 故答案为: A.(2)题目的问题是: 看那三只鸟. 现在它们...... 根据图片正在唱歌, 有now这里用现在进行时, 选项中A和C选项的结构不正确. 只有B选项正确. 故答案为: B.(3)题目的问题是:—狗们在做什么? — ...... 根据图片正在奔跑. A选项的意思是: 它们在睡觉. B选项的意思是: 它们在奔跑. C选项的意思是: 它们在飞. 故答案为: B.(4)题目的问题是: 哪句是正确的? A选项的意思是: 兔子在吃东西. 根据图片在奔跑, 错误. B选项是: 那位女孩正在公园里放风筝. 根据图片在跳舞,错误. C选项的意思是: 乌龟正在水里游泳. 根据图片正确. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 根据图片结合问题, 选择合适的选项即可.2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正确还是错误。
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B),在答题卷上将对应的字母编号涂黑。
(A)My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother's room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a bathroom. We always wash our bodies and hands in the bathroom. 0n the right, it's my room. There are four pictures and a poster(海报) on the wall.(1)This is Lily's house.(2)There are four rooms in her house.(3)There are three pictures in Lily's room.(4)The bathroom is on the left of her father and mother's room.(5)They sometimes wash their bodies and hands in the bathroom.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目,找出关键字,再与文章内容进行比较,判断对错。
(1)通过文章中的"(My name is Lily. This is my house.)"可以知道这道题目是正确的;(2)通过文章中的"(There are five rooms in my house)"可以知道这道题目是错误的;(3)通过文章中的"(There are four pictures and a poster(海报)on the wall.)"可以知道这道题目是错误的;(4)通过文章中的"(On the left of the room,there is a bathroom.)"可以知道这道题目是正确的;(5)通过文章中的"(there is a bathroom. We always wash our bodies and hands in the bathroom.)"可以知道这道题目是正确的。
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,选择合适的答案。
I'm a student in Class Four, Grade Three. My name is Mary. I'm nine. My twin brother's name is Li Mao. And we are in the same school, and in the same grade, but he is in Class Three. We are good students. I have a good friend. I call her Miss Ying Ying. Do you think Ying Ying is a good girl? No, you're wrong. She isn't a girl, but a cat. She is two years old, but she looks the same as her mother.(1) My twin () name is().A. brother's; Li WeiB. sister's; Li MaoC. brother's; Li Mao(2)We are in the same()and in the same ().A. school; gradeB. school; classC. grade; class(3)My good friend Miss Ying Ying is a ().A. girlB. catC. dog(4)I am ()years old.A. tenB. nineC. nineteen(5)Miss Ying Ying is ()her mother.A. not the same asB. not likeC. the same as【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)B(4)B(5)C【解析】【分析】短文大意:我是三年四班的一名学生。
外研版五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析
外研版五年级上册英语阅读题及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每小题的三个选项中选出最佳选项。
C(1)The City Museum is the library and the park.A. besideB. betweenC. near(2)The is beside the No. 1 Supermarket.A. Happy SchoolB. post officeC. zoo(3)Excuse me. How do I get to the bookshop?A. Walk along Xinhua Road. Turn right at Beihai Road. Walk Straight and you can see the bookshop on your left. It's beside the zoo.B. Walk along Xinhua Road. The bookshop is on your left.C. The bookshop is beside the No. l Supermarket.(4)Which one is wrong (错误的)?A. The zoo is between the bank and the bookshop.B. The Happy School is behind the restaurant.C. The Sun Hotel is beside the City Museum.【答案】(1)B(2)B(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】这是一幅地图.(1)题目的问题是: 城市博物馆在图书馆和公园...... 根据图片是在它们之间. A选项的意思是: 旁边, B选项的意思是: 之间, C选项的意思是: 附近. 故答案为: B.(2)题目的问题是: ......在一号超市旁边. 根据图片是邮局. A选项的意思是: 幸福学校, B选项的意思是: 邮局, C选项是: 动物园. 故答案为: B.(3)题目的问题是: 打扰一下, 我如何到达书店? 根据地图是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它紧邻动物园. A选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走, 在北海路向右拐. 直行你就可以看到书店在你的左边. 它在动物园旁边. B选项的意思是: 沿着新华路走. 书店在你的左边. C选项的意思是: 书店在一号超市旁边. 故答案为: A.(4)题目的问题是: 哪句是错误的? A选项的意思是: 动物园在银行和书店之间. 根据地图正确. B选项的意思是: 幸福学校在饭店后面. 根据地图正确. C选项的意思是: 太阳酒店在城市博物馆附近. 根据地图不正确. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 仔细观察地图,找到相应位置,然后选择正确的答案. 2.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正确还是错误。
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解根据短文内容,选择正确答案,在答题卷上将对应的字母编号涂黑。
(B)A man is walking through(穿过) a forest. He has some caps(帽子) in his hands. In the forest, there are a lot of monkeys. The day is hot, so the man has a rest under a tree. He puts one cap on his head and lies down to sleep(躺下睡觉). When he wakes up(醒来), he can't find his caps. "Where are my caps?" he cries and looks up. He sees some monkeys in the trees. Each(每个)has a cap on its head. "Give me back my caps!" shouts the man to the monkeys. But they don't understand(理解) him. They only jump, laugh(笑) and dance. "How can I get back my caps'?" he thinks. Then he has an idea. He takes off his cap and throws it on the ground. The little animals do the same thin9.Happily the man picks up all the caps and goes on his way.(1)There are in the man's hands.A. some booksB. some capsC. some monkeysD. some maps(2)How's the weather that day?A. Hot.B. Cool.C. Windy.D. Cloudy.(3)Where does the man lie down to sleep?A. In a treeB. In a hole.C. Under a tree.D. Beside a tree (4)Why does the man can't find his caps when he wakes up?A. Because(因为)he gives his caps to his friends.B. Because the monkeys take his caps.C. Because some people steal(偷)his caps.D. Because he throws his caps on the ground.(5)How is the man when he gets all his caps back?A. Sad.B. Bored.C. Angry.D. Happy.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)C(5)D【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目,找出关键字,再与文章内容进行比较,判断对错。
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读试题及答案及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解判断下列句子是否与短文相符。
AIt's a beautiful day in summer. There are many people on the beach. Mrs Guo and her two sons are on the beach, too. Look! Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. What are her sons doing? They are playing volleyball on the beach. There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book. Look! A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. She's very happy.(1)Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast.(2)Mrs Guo's sons are playing football on the beach.(3)A man is reading under the umbrella.(4)A little girl is enjoying the sunshine on the beach. She's happy.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)1(4)0【解析】【分析】短文介绍了郭太太和她的两个儿子在海滩的活动.(1)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述Mrs Guo is swimming in the sea. She can swim fast. (郭太太正在海里游泳. 她可以游得很快.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They are playing volleyball on the beach.(他们正在海滩上打排球.)可知不是踢足球. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述There's a man under the umbrella. He's reading a book.(伞下有一位男士. 他正在读书.)可知此句正确. 故答案为: 正确.(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述 A little girl is collecting shells on the beach. (一位小女孩正在沙滩上收集贝壳.)可知不是享受阳光. 此句错误. 故答案为: 错误.【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 要掌握短文的细节叙述, 然后根据叙述判断正误.2.阅读理解阅读短文,选出合适的选项。
外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,选出合适的选项。
Hello! My name is Sun Wei. Here is an American boy. His name is David Smith. He is twelve. And I am twelve, too. David is in Class Three, Grade One. I am in Class Three, Grade One, too. He is Number Eight, Row Five. I am Number Five, Row Four.(1)David an American boy.A. isB. amC. are(2)He is .A. tenB. elevenC. twelve(3)Sun Wei is Class Three, Grade One.A. inB. onC. of(4)David is in Row .A. FourB. FiveC. One(5)Sun Wei is Number .A. FourB. FiveC. Eight【答案】(1)A(2)C(3)A(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:大家好!我叫孙伟。
这是一个美国男孩。
他的名字是史密斯·大卫。
他十二岁。
我也十二岁。
大卫在一年级三班。
我也在一年级三班。
他是五排五号。
我是四排五号。
(1)David后面用系动词is。
(2)他十二岁。
(3)在几年几班要用介词in。
(4)大卫在五排。
(5)孙伟是五号。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力,需要学生有一定的语言积累。
2.阅读理解阅读短文选择最恰当答案。
Today is August 17 th. The sun is shining. The wind blows gently. It is very hot. The Lis are at the beach on holiday. Look, Peter is swimming in the sea. He swims very fast. His lather shouts to him: "Don't swim too far. The sea is very deep." Peter's sister Jenny doesn't like to swim in the sea. She is collecting shells on the beach. She has a lot of shells in her bag. There is a little boy beside Jenny. Fie is eating a banana. Then he puts the peel on the sand. "Hey, boy. Don't throw the rubbish on the sand. It's dirty." Jenny says. The boy's face turns red.(1)What's the date today?A. On the 17th of August.B. It's fine.C. The 17th of August.(2)How is the weather?A. Sunny and windy.B. Sunny and hot.C. Hot and windy.(3)Can Peter swim too far?A. Yes, he can.B. No, he mustn't.C. No, he can't.(4)What does Jenny like to do?A. Say to the boy.B. Swim.C. Collect shells.(5)What can't the boy do on the sand?A. Eat a banana.B. Peel the banana.C. Leave rubbish.【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)C(5)C【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Peter一家在海边度假的短文。
外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误,用“正确”或“错误”表示At school, the fire alarm rings. What do you do? You must stop and line up at the door. You must leave your books and bags in the classroom. Always listen carefully to your teacher. Follow your teacher and go outside. You must walk quickly. Then line up again outside. The teacher will call 119. Then you must wait for the firemen. They will come soon. Listen carefully to your teachers. You mustn't talk loudly. Be careful and stand with your class.(1)Students mustn't line up at the door.(2)Students mustn't take their books and bags with them.(3)Students must walk slowly.(4)The teacher will cal1 999.(5)Wait for the firemen.【答案】(1)0(2)1(3)1(4)0(5)1【解析】【分析】(1)根据You must stop and line up at the door.知,你必须排队。
故答案为错误。
(2)根据 You must leave your books and bags in the classroom. 知,学生应把书和包放在教室。
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学五年级上册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1.阅读理解根据短文内容,判断句子正(A)误(B),在答题卷上将对应的字母编号涂黑。
(A)My name is Lily. This is my house. There are five rooms in my house. This is my father and mother's room. There are three pictures on the wall. There is a desk near the window. There are two chairs behind the desk. On the left of the room, there is a bathroom. We always wash our bodies and hands in the bathroom. 0n the right, it's my room. There are four pictures and a poster(海报) on the wall.(1)This is Lily's house.(2)There are four rooms in her house.(3)There are three pictures in Lily's room.(4)The bathroom is on the left of her father and mother's room.(5)They sometimes wash their bodies and hands in the bathroom.【答案】(1)1(2)0(3)0(4)1(5)1【解析】【分析】请仔细阅读题目,找出关键字,再与文章内容进行比较,判断对错。
(1)通过文章中的"(My name is Lily. This is my house.)"可以知道这道题目是正确的;(2)通过文章中的"(There are five rooms in my house)"可以知道这道题目是错误的;(3)通过文章中的"(There are four pictures and a poster(海报)on the wall.)"可以知道这道题目是错误的;(4)通过文章中的"(On the left of the room,there is a bathroom.)"可以知道这道题目是正确的;(5)通过文章中的"(there is a bathroom. We always wash our bodies and hands in the bathroom.)"可以知道这道题目是正确的。
