河南省专升本公共英语单选测试题
2023年河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2023年河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Before signing the contract, Mr. White looked it over_____（）A.primarilyB.evenlyC.formallyD.cautiously2.______money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy（）A.ConcerningB.As toC.In terms ofD.In the light of3.If Jackie is as sick as you say,she ______ see a doctor as soon as possible.A.has betterB.had betterC.has ratherD.would rather4.We have three sons，but______ of them lives nearby（）A.eitherB.neitherC.noneD.all5.As a public relations officer, you should know your customersdetail（）A.inB.onC.forD.to6.It is during his spare time _______ Johnson has been studying a course in history（）A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that7.There are 40 teachers in this school, ten of whom are（）A.man teachersB.men teacherC.man teacherD.men teachers8.I think it was high time they ____ to take you more seriously（）A.beganB.shall beginC.beginD.begun9.These are plastic and wooden chairs but the _______ are more expensive（（）teterttertest10.I have made_____I will never go back on my words（）A.that it clearB.it clear thatC.it that clearD.clear that it二、完型填空(10题)11.44（）A.recognizingB.recognizeC.to recognizeD.recognized12.（）A.take offB.stand upC.take upD.stand by13.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. __56__ in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was __57__ on both sides with __58__ stores and shops.Here，shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of __59__：clothing，furniture，hardware，groceries. __60__，some shops offered services.These shops __61__ drugstores，restaurants，shoe-repair stores，andbarber or hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s，a change began to __62__. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street __63__ too few parking places were __64__ shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces __65__ the city. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed and the merchants expected __66__ the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centres，orrather malls，__67__ as a collection of small new stores __68__ crowdedcity centres. __69__ by hundreds of free parking spaces，customers weredrawn away from __70__ areas to suburban malls. And the growing __71__ of shopping centres led __72__ to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores. __73__ the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the __74__ of one-stop shopping，malls were transformed into landscaped parks, __75__benches，fountains，and outdoor entertainment56.（）A.As earlyB.EarlyC.Early asD.Earlier14.55.（）A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where15.16（）A.opposedB.contrastedparedD.objected16.33.（）A.supposedB.thoughtedD.ordered17.65.（）A.roofB.positionC.wallD.building18.12（）A.longerB.lowerC.tallerD.higher19.66.（）A.injectedB.integrateC.inherentD.inherited20.20.（）A.mostB.worstC.leastD.best三、翻译(3题)21.那首歌总是让我想起我们的第一次约会22.他今早又迟到了。
2024年河南专升本【公共英语】真题试卷及参考答案
The student added,"As luxury food and brand-name clothing cannot increase my happiness,why not satisfy myselfby spending less fbr the same amount of h appiness?'11.According to the passage,what lifestyle are more young people expecting to live?A.Plain needy lifestylesB.Rich high-cost lifestylesC.Simple low-cost lifestylesD.Extravagant pleasant lifestyles2.What do C4they,,(P2)refer toA.more young people in ChinaB.more young people in every countryC.more young people in any other countriesD.more young people in many other countries3.Which is not the reason for more young people expecting a frugal life?A.Rich and wealthy lifeB.Economic pressureC.Employment pressuresD.Changing attitudes toward material life4.How many ways of frugality are there being practised in the passage?A2 B.3 C.4 D.55.What is the passage mainly about?A.M ore young people are in pursuit ofhappmess and satisfection.B.M ore young people never buy luxury food and brand-name clothing.C.M ore young people have changed their attitudes toward consumerism.D.F rugal,low-cost lifestyles only attract a growing number of foreign followers.Passage2His desire to put what he learned into practice increased after the university established a Luban Workshop in Ethiopia in2021.The workshop was part of the professional training programs offered by China's vocational education colleges with the aim of sharing expertise.To date,Chinese colleges have established11Luban Workshops in African countries,offering a wide range of professional training and helping fbr the younger generation in these nations to build up their professional skills.Liu Bin,president of the Alliance for the Development of Luban Workshops,said a crucial factor behind the flourishing vocational training programs is that they seek to meet surging demand fbr improved local labor forces as Chinese businesses and products go global.A total of27Luban Workshops have been established in25countries,most of them in the developing world.The programs provide training in vocational skills tailored to meet the demands of host countries.2024年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语题号一二三四五六七八总分分值Part I Reading Comprehension(2x20)Directions:There are4passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questionsor incomplete sentences.For each ofthem there are4choices marked A.B.C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage1Since ancient times,frugality has been one of the traditional virtues among Chinese people. Following this traditional way of life,more young people in China are now frugal,low-lost lifestyles in order to spend less and save more.They are beginning to realize and project the pitfalls of consumerism,believing that simplicity can bring happiness and satisfaction.Economic and employment pressures,as well as changing attitudes toward material life,and also resulting in more young people turning their backs on extravagance and waste.Frugality is being practiced in a number of ways.Some young people choose discounts and low priced goods,while others are replacing well-known brands with those that are cost-effective.Some are cautious when buying nonessential items,while others say they save all they can in order to make important purchases.He Jiazheng,22,a college student,said he spends about10yuan on each meal and no more than 100yuan on each item of clothing.He,who is studying economics,said his pursuit of frugality stems from the idea of"realizing maximum happiness through minimum expenditure"Another crucial factor underpinning the popularity of the workshops is the deepening cooperationbetween China and countries taking part in the Belt and Road Initiative,or BRI."Advancing the BRI gave rise to the need for Luban Workshops,which has also given impetus to the initiative."Liu said.Most of the workshops are located at vocational colleges in host countries,and they are usually established through partnerships between such colleges in China and their local counterparts.The Chinese institutions share their equipment,teaching methods and materials,and provide training fbr teachers.Since the first Luban Workshop outside China was set up in Thailand in2016,the27workshops established to date offer degrees to more than6,100students and temporary training programs fbr some 31,500students.Liu said the workshops have also provided training fbr more than4.000teachers from host countries.6.Up to now,how many Luban workshops have been set up in African countries.A. 11B.24C.25D.277.About Luban workshops what is the purpose of the drive by China.A.T o promote mtemational cooperation on high educationB.T o promote cross-institution cooperation on high educationC.To promote international cooperation on vocational educationD.T o promote cross-mstitution cooperation on vocational education8.According to the passage,which help is not offered by the Chinese colleges?A.Sharing equipmentB.Providing financial supportsC.P rovidmg training for teachersD.S haring teaching methods and materials9.W hy did China start the first Luban workshop in Africa?A.T o help maintain and operate the railwayB.T o help train talent,which is in short supplyC.T o help train students.which are in short supplyD.T o help tram senior engmeers,which are in short supply10.W hat is the passage trying to tell us?ALuban workshops are specially made programs provided by ChinaB.Luban workshops have offered degrees to students in ThailandC.L uban workshops have tramed first24students in DjiboutiD. L uban workshops have benefit to Africa vocational educationPassage3Shenzhen is trying to be the first choice among Chinese cities fbr global brands launching flagship stores in the country and a shop window of global brands,according to a recently released action plan on expanding consumption,improving consumption quality and creating new demands(2021-2023).The plan put forward by the Shenzhen Municipal Commerce Bureau also stressed building local brands to enhance local products'prestige and influence.First-shop economy and brand economy are important indexes reflecting business innovation and influence of a city,and now play driving roles in stimulating consumption.The population structure in which young people take a majority enables Shenzhen to be the first choice for some well-known brands to establish presence in South China market,H Zeng Li.supervisor with the research firm JLL South China,said.Partial statistics from retail business data platform showed a total of72brands launched their flagship stores in Shenzhen from January to June.Among the shops,13were the brands' first shops in the country,?5were the first in South China and34were the first in Shenzhen.Statistics from the city's commerce bureau also showed that26shopping centers introduced97flagship stores of well-known brands to Shenzhen in2020.Of the97brands,41are in cosmetics and fashion business, and39engage in catering,including bakeries and beverages.which young people favor.lt is estimated that Shenzhen will open20complexes with these new business modes and more feature brands will bring new experiences to local consumers in the second half of this year.In2020,in a move to be a central city of global consumption,Shenzhen unveiled measures to stimulate the development of first-shop economy to attract famous global brands to set up shops in Shenzhen.In April this year,the Shenzhen Municipal Commerce Bureau unveiled measures on building international consumption centers.Among the measures,the property owners that introduced first shops or flagship stores of famous brands at home and abroad will receive rewards of500.000yuan for a retail outlet and200,000yuan fbr a catering outlet.The reward for one property owner or operator will be no more than3milion yuan a year.For product launching or shop launching activities of well-known Shenzhen brands,the government will give standard subsidies of30percent of the actual cost with a cap of3million yuan.—2—1l.What makes it possible for the121new flagship stores to open in Shenzhen?A.T he city can provide data to these fbr foreign and domestic busmessB.T he city n s consumption has made a steady and strong increase.C.T he city's consumption mainly depends on foreign and domestic businessesD.T he city is famous as an international consumption center in South China.12.34stores open in Shenzhen for the first time,which showsA.a strong appealB.t o leading innovationC.a proper policyD.i n driving plan13.What is the meaning of the word"catering"?A.T he work ofprovidmg make-upB.T he work of p roviding costumeC.The work ofprovidmg entertainmentD.T he work ofproviding food and drinks14.A mong these new stores,which sector accounts for the highest percentage of first stores?A.cateringB.c lothingC.leisure activityD.l ifestyle15.Which is the NOT following related to"first store economy"measures?A To reward famous global brands fbr opening their flagship shops in Shenzhen.B.T o reward Shenzhen's commerce bureau fbr its contribution.C.T o reward property owners for mtroducmg flagship shop of f amous domestic brands.D.T o reward property owners for mtroducing flagship shop of famous global brands.Passage4Xinjiang reservoir optimizes water useBy CHENG SI in Aksu,Xinjiang China Daily Updated:2023-09-0900:00Aksu in the Xinjang Uygur autonomous region is making efforts to optimize the use of water resources by building a world-class reservoir project,which aims to reduce droughts and floods andreduce their influence on local economic development and people's livelihoods,as well as generate powerLocated at the junction of Wensu and Wushi counties of Aksu,the Dashixia water reservoir project started construction in December2017,and is expected to test its water-holding function in October2025 and finish all construction around October2026.This area has a very harsh climate and complicated geological conditions,posing great challenges to our work,"said Huang Jin,vice-general manager of Xinjiang Gezhouba Dashixia Reservoir Development Co-the company in charge of construction.He said that the project requires high-quality construction because of the height of the dam,with its highest point designed to reach247meters,in addition to its high flow rate of floodwater release and higher-level resistance to earthquakes.To better monitor the quality of construction work and collect construction data,the company channeled around30million yuan(S4.1million)to build a smart monitoring system in late2021."The application of the system can not only help us save human resources,but reduce the risk of human error.We can monitor the construction work during the whole process,"said LiJiandong,the company's director of technology management department."For example,we can trace the whole process of dam material from the original mining,transportation and its placement through the system."He added that the system is in trial operation so far,and will be put into service around October to December.Seeing the project in smooth operation.the45-year old Xu Shumei,a senior technician from the company,feel her efforts and contributions are rewarded."I've worked in Xinjiang since1999after finishing my education in Chongqing,my hometown. And I started to work for the project around four years ago,"she said.She is responsible for quality control,laboratory management and energy saving and emission reduction for the project."Ive never regretted serving in this industry,and it may be a once-in-a-lifetime chance to get involved in such a world-class project.But I owe a lot to my daughter and parents who need my care because of my work,"she said.16.Which is not the purpose of building a world-class reservoir project in Aska?To reduce droughtsA.B.To reduce floodsC.T o generate powerD.T o reduce power generation17.When is the Dashixia water reservoir expected to finish all construction?.A.A round December2017B.Around late2021C.Around October2025D.Around October202618.How did the company better monitor the quality of construction work?A.T o manage laboratory energyB.To build a smart monitoring systemC.T o protect the right oflaborersD.T o prohibit the risk ofhuman errors19.What can you infer from this passage?A.X u Shumei is a j unior technician in charge of q uality.B.X u Shumei take less care ofhis daughter and parents.C.X u Shumei is a workaholic in eyes ofher relatives.D.X u Shumei has been the company director fbr4years.20.What is the passage mainly about?A.T he Dashixia water reservoir can generate power.B.B.The Dashixia water reservoir can reduce droughtC.T he Xinjiang reservoir can reduce energy and emission.D.D.The Xiryiang reservoir is tying to optimize water resources.Part II Cloze(1x20)Directions:There are20blanks in thefbllowingpassage.For each ofthe blank there are fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Going to the hospital is a tough and tiring experience for many elderly citizens.Especially, 21who live alone,have limited mobility,or are unfamiliar_22_smartphone use.Companies that provide workers to accompany individuals to the hospital and_23_patients throughout the process_24_to profit as demand rises.This type of service is known as Peizhen,_25_translates to"medical treatment accompaniment"The market is quite segmented.The elderly,_26_certain enterprise customers_27_,and young people living alone in the city,_28_the majority other demand.The_29_typically have more stringent requirements,such as health consultation and expert reservation.The_3O rate ranges from20yuan to100yuan,31on the service content,requirements and staff background,with those with medical backgrounds charging more."Peizhen is a brand-new industry.Our company's primary market is older individuals_32_buy the service for themselves or whose children_33_the service,'1said Yu Weisheng,manager of Shanghai Quanchengjiujiu Health Service Co,whose workers can escort three to four old individuals to the hospital every day.H We_34_collaborate with the district administrations in some neighborhoods,which_35_theelderly service,'1s aid Yu."Typically,elderly people must travel to a_36_hospital for out-patient,rehabilitation therapy,and dialysis services.They engage our workers to assist them_37_they do not have children or the children are not living with them,"Yu explainedYu wants the government s8_a series of access qualification,training,and certification programs to improve management and assure the industry's_39_development."It is a new business;there are no rules governing staff qualification,background,pricing,risk management,patients'medical records,_40_privacy protection,"he said."Service providers should be trained and tested in psychology,medical knowledge,and other necessary skills to ensure service quality and safety,"he stated.21.A.t hat B.these C.someone D.those22.A.t o B.with C.on D.from23.A.insisting B.assist C.insist D.assisting24.A.is beginning B.is planning C.are beginning D.are planning—4—The move allows similar steps taken recently in Finland,a country that is widely regarded as having one of t he best education systems in the world.France has also had a ban in place since September2O18.Newspaper Le Figaro reported that before the ban,around30to40percent of all sanctions issued in senior schools related to the use of m obile phones in the classroom.()41.Smart devices are to be banned from Dutch classroom in the new year.()42.The disabled students are banned to use smart devices in the Netherlands.()43.Robbert Dijkgraaf approved of t he use of smart devices in the Netherlands.()44.Finland is widely regarded as having the best education system in the world.()45France has also issued a similar official rule concerning the use of smart devices.Part IV Translation(40points)Section A English-Chinese Translation(2x5)Directions:This part,mumbered46to50,is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese.Each sentence isfollowed byfour choices of s uggested translation marked A,B,CandD. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.46.A ll our sale items are slightly imperfectA.我们所有所售的商品都非常完美B.我们所有的特价商品都略有瑕疵。
2022-2023学年河南省郑州市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)
2022-2023学年河南省郑州市统招专升本英语自考真题(含答案)一、单选题(20题)1.With the introduction of the computer, libraries are quite different from _____ they were in the past（）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those2.We will manage to all the debt within two years（）A.pay forB.give backC.give awayD.pay off3.Our new house is very________ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes（）A.adaptablefortableC.convenientD.available4.He is totally______ to other people’s attitudes（）A.unconcernedB.carelessC.indifferentD.bold5.With a great weight ______ my mind,I turned into a by-stander.A.to take offB.taking offC.taken offD.being taken off6.The computer doesn’t work well，so something（）wrongA.can have goneB.ought to have goneC.must have goneD.should have gone7.I saw a traffic this morning（）A.eventB.conflictC.damageD.accident8.The kidney transplant operation was _____ complicated，so the operatingteam had to take special care to ensure its success（）A.slightlyB.nearlyC.extremelyD.probably9._____，we went swimming in the river（）A.The weather being very hotB.It was a very hot dayC.The weather was very hotD.Being a very hot day10.He（）somebody creeping into the house through the open window last nightA.sawB.was seeingC.seesD.has seen11.The departure time of the plane has been postponed, so we have nothing to do now but_________（）A.waitB.to be waitingC.to waitD.waiting12.Only when you have obtained sufficient data（）come to sound conclusionA.can youB.would youC.you willD.you can13.He made a big mistake , and as a, lost his job（）A.matterB.reasonC.factD.result14.It didn’t rainI got to the Town Hall（）A.unlessB.ifC.untilD.whether15.To know what is good and _______ are two different things（）A.doing what is rightB.to do what is rightC.did what was rightD.to do what was right16.We were disappointed yesterday because it wasn’t such a good dinner（）she had promised usA.likeB.asC.whichD.what17.You needn’t introduce him to me. I’ve met him on several _____（）A.occasionsB.timesC.schedulesD.cases18.A Dream of the Red Mansion is said into dozens of languages in the last decade（）A.to translateB.to have translatedC.to be translatedD.to have been translated19.When the mixture（）, it will give off a powerful forceA.will heatB.will be heatedC.is heatedD.has heated20.In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses（）A.in whomB.of whomC.in themD.of them二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will getfrom your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use th e arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、情景对话(10题)24.68.____（）25.70.____（）26.4（）A.Not at allB.Any other suggestions?C.It depends on the weatherD.Anything I can do for you？E.What are you up to this weekend27.2（）A.I enjoy approaching problems directlyB.Nice to meet youC.What are your strengths?D.Tell me about your work experienceE.I think I’m very level headed28.74.____（）29.72.____（）30.75.____（）31.Tom: Hi, Cathy.66Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom: 67 If it's fine, we'll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I'd like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom: What a pity! 68Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom: You may want to read A History of the Internet and the Digital Future. Cathy: I'm reading the book.69Tom: Go to the science museum website, and you'll find lots of up-to-date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom:70A. Not at all.B. Any other suggestions?C. It depends on the weather.D. Anything I can do for you？E. What are you up to this weekend66.____（）32.3（）A.But what do you do now?B.It’s really warmC.I guess I should introduce myselfD.I’m on the radio stationE.Really33.Task 2（每小题2分，共10分）M: What a fine day today!71W: That sounds like a good idea.72M: Let's go to the Green Hill.W: Shall we take the bus there?M:73 It's not very far.W: That will be OK. I'll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.M:74W: Let's ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.M: Good! I'm sure they will be happy to.W: Have you got any idea what we are going to do there?M:75W: That will be fine.A. We can go there by bike.B. Why not ask someone else to join us?C. Where to go?D. How about going on a trip?E. We can just lie on the grass having a good rest71.____（）四、翻译(10题)34.If you keep on doing like this, I will have to take action to prevent you35.The students expected there to be more reviewing classes before the final exams36.A story goes that there was a king who liked drawing horses37.One’s success depends on his determination to a great extent38.请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她分心，无法专心做作业39.Clean air and beautiful countryside are just what you need to help you relax40.（）每每回想起在你们那个令人兴奋的城市里度过的美好舒适的日子，我总是情不自禁地要告诉你们我们是多么开心。
(2022年)河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2022年）河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The advertising company recently hired a designer _____ had once won a prize in a national contest（）A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who2.I advise them to withdraw（）A.so as to get not involvedB.so as not to get involvedC.so that not to get involvedD.as not to get involved3.We don’t doubt _____ he can do a good job，concerning his experience （）A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why4.amazed me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet（）A.ThatB.ItC.WhichD.What5.As a matter of fact, the true nature of communication process can be concluded in one sentence: Who says（）through what channel to whom A.what B.when C.how D.where6.________ came to our school yesterday（）A.The WilliamsB.The William'sC.WilliamsD.The William7.When I saw the mess my paper was in, it was obvious that someone it（）A.was readingB.would have readC.had been readingD.had read8.（）has already been pointed out before, English grammar is not a set of dead rulesA.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.As9.—I don’t drink coffee at all.—（）A.So don’t IB.I do eitherC.Nor I doD.Neither do I10.The cultural background of China is totally different from ______ of the US（）A.oneB.itC.thatD.those二、完型填空(10题)11.54.（）A.secureB.assureC.confirmD.resolve12.70.（）A.throughB.atC.inD.by13.（）A.whoB.whereC.whyD.it14.24.（）A.had been providedB.have been paid moreC.was givenD.was provided15.26.（）A.search toB.search ofC.search inD.search for16.57（）rmedB.characteristicC.conceivedD.indicative17.64.（）A.troublesB.meetingsC.eventsD.accidents18.61.（）A.veryB.justC.soD.just now19.58.（）A.wellB.strangeC.niceD.funny20.34.（）A.accessibleB.deliberateC.extremeD.necessary三、翻译(3题)21.他们告诉我，到今年年底他们在一起工作就要满三十年了22.Only under special circumstances are freshmen permitted to take make up tests23.If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learnt to love yourself四、词汇与语法(3题)24.He______when the bus came to a sudden stop（）25.The place _______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be _______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest（）26.Mr. Jones enjoys ________ his children out for long walks（）五、单选题(0题)27.Thank you for your letter of May 6, in which you _____ about the bicycles of Model 897（）A.askB.feelC.knowD.think六、单选题(0题)28.—May I ask you some questions?—Sure., please（）A.Go aheadB.It dependse onD.I see参考答案1.D这家广告公司最近雇用了一位曾在全国竞赛中获奖的设计师。
2020年河南专升本大学英语单选练习题三套
2020年河南专升本大学英语单选练习题三套2020年河南专升本大学英语单选练习题（一）1.John has great acting____,but he needs training to be a real actor.A.potentialB.possibilityC.probabilityD.productivity2.Silver is the best conductor of electricity,copper___it closely.A.followedB.to followC.followingD.being followed3.It wasn’t such a good dinner____she had promised us.A.asB.whichC.thatD.what4.Many newspapers printed the governor’s statement____he would resign his position.A.was thatB.whichC.thatD.it5.We will never forget the days_____we spent together,singing and dancing.A.thatB.in whichC.on whichD.when答案及解析1.【翻译】约翰有很强的表演潜能，但他需要通过训练才能成为一个真正的演员。
[考点]词义辨析【精析】A potential：潜力，潜能;possibility：可能性;probability：可能性;productivity：生产率。
根据句意可知，选A。
2.【翻译】银是最好的电导体，铜次之。
[考点]非谓语动词【精析】C分析句子结构可知，逗号前为完整的句子，所以空格处应填入一个非谓语动词作状语，构成独立主格结构。
因为copper和follow之间为主谓关系，所以此处应用表示主动关系的现在分词形式following。
2024年河南专升本公共英语考试真题
2024年河南专升本公共英语考试真题2024 Henan Public English Exam for Higher Education AdmissionPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. A) It is windy.B) It is cloudy.C) It is raining.D) It is sunny.2. A) His backpack.B) His watch.C) His wallet.D) His key.3. A) On Sunday.B) On Saturday.C) On Friday.D) On Wednesday.4. A) Yes, I did.B) No, I didn’t.C) Thanks.D) I’m not sure.5. A) Every two weeks.B) Every three weeks.C) Every four weeks.D) Every five weeks.6. A) Taking the bus.B) Taking the subway.C) Riding a bike.D) Driving a car.7. A) At a post office.B) On the street.C) At a bookstore.D) At a library.8. A) Play basketball.B) Go swimming.C) Go hiking.D) Go skiing.9. A) The woman is hesitating to accept the job offer.B) The woman doesn’t care about the job offe r.C) The woman is eager to accept the job offer.D) The woman is worried about the job offer.10. A) A doctor and a patient.B) A teacher and a student.C) A chef and a customer.D) A librarian and a reader.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage One11. A) They are a group of friends going on a vacation.B) They are a group of colleagues traveling for business.C) They are a family visiting their relatives.D) They are a group of students on a field trip.12. A) In a hotel.B) In a restaurant.C) In a supermarket.D) In a university.13. A) Next Sunday.B) Next Monday.C) Next Tuesday.D) Next Wednesday.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Their new boss.B) Their new colleague.C) Their old friend.D) Their old boss.15. A) By sending an email.B) By having a meeting.C) By making a phone call.D) By sending a letter.16. A) The schedule.B) The project plan.C) The presentation.D) The research report.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) A cooking show.B) An exercise program.C) A music competition.D) A talk show.18. A) They will be awarded a grand prize.B) They will be selected to attend a camp.C) They will be given a special offer.D) They will be invited to participate in another show.19. A) To show the audience’s support.B) To impress the judges.C) To encourage the contestants.D) To promote the program.20. A) The contestants’ performances.B) The audience’s feedback.C) The judges’ comments.D) The TV ratings.Section C (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard. For questions 28-30, you will hear the passage for the third time. After you hear a question, you should choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.PassagePart II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 31-35 are based on the following passage.Many people are familiar with Aesop's Fables. These short stories incorporate familiar animals to teach moral lessons. One famous fable is “The Tortoise and the Hare”, where theslow-moving tortoise wins a race against the quick and overconfident hare. Aesop's Fables have been passed down through generations and are still widely read and studied today.31. A) Aesop’s friends.B) Moral lessons.C) Fables.D) Animals.32. A) The tortoise.B) The hare.C) The cat.D) The dog.33. A) They are not interesting.B) They are about aliens.C) They are about moral lessons.D) They are about science.34. A) Repairing shoes.B) Making clothes.C) Gathering fruit.D) Teaching lessons.35. A) They are not popular anymore.B) They are still widely read.C) They are all written by Aesop.D) They are all about animals.Passage TwoQuestions 36-40 are based on the following passage.The Great Wall of China is one of the most famous landmarks in the world. It was built over hundreds of years and stretches over 13,000 miles, making it the longest wall in the world. The Great Wall is a symbol of China’s rich history and culture.36. A) France.B) China.C) England.D) Germany.37. A) Paris.B) Beijing.C) Rome.D) London.38. A) China.B) Japan.C) Korea.D) India.39. A) 13,000 miles.B) 5,000 miles.C) 10,000 miles.D) 20,000 miles.40. A) India.B) Japan.C) Korea.D) China.Passage ThreeQuestions 41-45 are based on the following passage.Global warming is a serious environmental issue that is affecting our planet. The increase in greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, is causing the Earth’s temperature to rise. This is leading to melting ice caps, rising sea levels, and extreme weather patterns.41. A) Rising sea levels.B) Decreasing temperatures.C) Melting ice caps.D) Extreme weather patterns.42. A) Hiking.B) Swimming.C) Skiing.D) Sunbathing.43. A) Decreasing sea levels.B) Rising sea levels.C) Melting ice caps.D) Extreme weather patterns.44. A) Lowering taxes.B) Planting trees.C) Using public transportation.D) Decreasing the use of fossil fuels.45. A) Decrease in greenhouse gases.B) Increase in greenhouse gases.C) Decrease in the Earth’s temperature.D) Increase in the Earth’s temperature.Passage FourQuestions 46-50 are based on the following passage.Sleep is essential for our overall health and well-being. Lack of sleep can lead to a number of health issues, such as fatigue, irritability, and poor concentration. It is important to get at least 7-8 hours of sleep each night to stay healthy and alert.46. A) 6-7 hours.B) 9-10 hours.C) 7-8 hours.D) 10-12 hours.47. A) Decrease in concentration.B) Increase in concentration.C) Poor memory.D) Higher energy levels.48. A) Eating unhealthy foods.B) Lack of exercise.C) Lack of sleep.D) Stress.49. A) Being happy and relaxed.B) Feeling tired and irritable.C) Feeling energetic and focused.D) Feeling sad and lonely.50. A) 5-6 hours.B) 7-8 hours.C) 8-9 hours.D) 10-11 hours.Part III Translation (30 points)Section A (5 points)Directions: In this section, there is a passage in Chinese. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage in Chinese:对于大多数人来说，健康是最重要的。
河南专升本英语单选答案
单项选择一、单选1、Are there still tickets _______ on the morning flight to Shenzhen （分数：2 分）A. freeB. suitableC. availableD. ready标准答案是：C。
您的答案是：C2、He can ____speak Chinese ____English. So he can communicate with Chinese students and English students. （分数：2 分）A. neither…norB. either…orC. not only…but alsoD. either…nor标准答案是：C。
您的答案是：C3、This is _______pen. _______ is over there. （分数：2 分）A. your, MineB. yours, MyC. mine , YoursD. your, My标准答案是：A。
您的答案是：A .4、Chinese martial arts are ______great interest _______ many foreigners. （分数：2 分）A. in ... toB. of ... toC. in ... inD. of ... in标准答案是：B。
您的答案是：B5、Technicians with good skills are always ______. （分数：2 分）A. on the demandB. on demandC. in the demandD. in demand标准答案是：D。
您的答案是：D6、I'd like to make a ________ for two double rooms on Tuesday. （分数：2 分）A. reservationB. decisionC. mindD. reserve标准答案是：A。
(2023年)河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2023年）河南省郑州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.He bought a ________ of trousers. They were expensive（）A.pieceB.setC.pairD.pile2.We are at your service. Don’t（）to turn to us if you have any problemsA.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek3.Please____ your overcoat from the seat so that I can sit down（）A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove4.you must obey the school regulations（）A.No matter you are whoB.No matter you are whomC.No matter who you areD.No matter who are you5.Please _____ your overcoat from the seat so that I can sit down（）A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove6.During the conference the speaker tried to ______ his sympathy concerning the tragedy（）A.implyB.conveyC.imposeD.prepare7.Mark needs to travel______with his varied business interests（）A.frequentlyB.intensivelyC.broadlyD.widely8.I have been to the West Lake three times 1970（）A.sinceB.untilC.fromD.after9.His aim was to（）pride in being black and to inspire black Americans to campaign for equal rightsA.respondB.restoreC.restrainD.retreat10.It ______ for two weeks, and the whole area is flooded（）A.had rainedB.rainsC.would rainD.has been raining二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.havingB.buyingC.givingD.receiving12.65.（）A.overB.fromC.afterD.outside13.43.（）A.findB.loseC.declareD.transform14._________（）A.restB.lookC.partyD.ride15.62.（）A.watersB.coversC.skiesD.levels16.I became interested in writing at an early age. So when my fourth-grade teacher told me about a __16__ writer's conference where students my age could __17__ published writers,I decided to go.I began thinking about the writers whose stories I __18__ —Judy Blume, Beverly Cleary, Shell Silverstein and __19__ if they would be at this conference.Well,I went to the conference, but l was a little __20__. None of them were there. But the conference was well __21__,and every half hour we would move on to hear a new writer speak. Soon the __22__ period of the day came.A man introduced himself and gave the same little speech we hadheard since that morning. __23__, he threw in a twist（转折）.__24__ are more than just words thrown together," he said. "Words are more than just __25__ thrown together. You must also __26__ the mood or the tone（语气）of your ideas. "He let that idea sink in and then __27__ us about the difference between a house and a home.We all thought that was a __28__ question, and made some wild guesses at it." Class," he __29__, "the difference between a house and a home is in the mood or the tone. A house is the __30__ the wood, the bricks, the lighting, the refrigerator. A home is the love and warmth and comfort you __31__ as you walk through the __32__."I' ve kept that __33__ in my memory ever since that day. Writing is more than just filling up a blank page with __34__; it's about expressing your ideas with clarity（清晰）and the mood. and that's why I __35__ it___________（）A.famousB.newC.reportD.school17.58.（）A.shutB.slowC.cutD.turn18.55.（）A.must beB.has to beC.can beD.need be19.31.（）A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered20.51.（）A.oldB.allC.newD.other三、翻译(3题)21. Nothing has happened since we parted22.我们应该保持自然界的平衡，这是很重要的23.在这所学校里，所有的学生都与众不同四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The（）was distributed to the participants ten days before the conference25.A news report is usually very short, _________ when it is about something very important（）26.If you had come five minutes earlier, you ________ him. It’s a pity you were late!（）五、单选题(0题)27.There is not much news in today’s paper,_______（）A.is itB.isn’t itC.isn’t thereD.is there六、单选题(0题)28.It is the third time that she has won the race, _____ surprised us all（）A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what参考答案1.C2.BB beg：乞求，请求；hesitate：犹豫，踌躇，don’t hesitate to do sth.意为毫不犹豫地去做某事；desire：渴望，渴求；seek：寻找，搜索。
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语法词汇综合练习语法部分1.Tell Mary that there's someone _______for her at the door.A. waitingB. waitedC. waitsD. to wait2.There is a big dog _______to a fence outside the house.A. tyingB. tiedC. to tie D .ties3.The_______waiter came up to us and said, "Y ou are welcome."A. smilingB. smiledC. smileD. to smile4. _______the early train, you'll have to get up early and rush in a taxi.A. CatchingB. CaughtC. To catchD. Catch5.There, in the corner, sat three girls, _______.A. sewB. were sewingC. to sewD. sewing6.Whether it will do us harm remains_______.A. seenB. seeingC. being seenD. to be seen7.Whom would you rather have _______with you, him or me?A. to be goneB. goneC. goingD. go8.The power station keeps the villages ______ with electricity.A. suppliedB. to supplyC. supplyingD. having supplied9.The path in the park looked beautiful, _______ with _______ leaves.A. covered; fallingB. covered; fallenC. covering; fallingD. covering, fallen10.I won't go to the party even if_______.A. invitingB. being invitedC. invitedD. having invited11.All work is pleasant_ ______when the habit of working is formed.A. doneB. doingC. to doD. to be done12.The man _______in a blue jacket at the party was a doctor.A. put onB. dressedC. had onD. wore13.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put onB. to put onC. being put onD. put on14.The man _______in the chair asked me to _______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated15.I happened _______with him when he was hit by a stone.A.I was talkingB. talkingC. to talkD. to be talking16.We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating atB. for eatingC. to eat atD. we eat17.The way Della thought of _______enough money was to sell her beautiful hair.A. gotB. to be gotC. to getD. get18.A phone call sent him _______to the hospital.A. hurryB. hurryingC. to hurryD. hurried19.My work _______, I went home .A. had been doneB. doneC. having doneD. to be done20.Y ou can close your umbrella. The rain seems _______.A. stoppingB. to stopC. to have stoppedD. having stopped词汇部分1) 49) The student is _____ 18 years old, but what he said is ______ nothing worth listening to.A. nearly; almostB. nearly; nearlyC. between; amongD. among; between2) He is bad-tempered, selfish, and ______ an unpleasant man.A. somehowB. altogetherC. otherwiseD. anyway3) Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted4) I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in a11B. above allC. after allD. at all5) It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to getillegal profits for themselves.A．employ B．absorb C．abuse D．overlook6) The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________.A. accelerateB. promoteC. helpD. advance7) It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to thehealth care and advanced education.A. controlB. accessC. opportunityD. accent8) Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter.A. availableB. appropriateC. accessibleD. achievable9) The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible.A．undertake B．accompany C. perform D. accomplish10) They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work.A. attemptedB. accumulatedC. abandonedD. accomplished11) It is through learning that the individual _____ many habitual ways of reacting to situations.A. instructsB. accumulatesC. achievesD. acquires12) Simon calculates as quickly as Debbie, but not as ________ .A. accuratelyB. abruptlyC. properlyD. clearly13)The man who was _______stealing the car said that he was innocent.A. charged ofB. charged forC. accused ofD. accused with14) The best way to ______ this goal is to introduce new advanced technology.A. accessB. performC. achieveD. complete15) We went to Canada to travel and my cousin ______ as our guide.A. actedB. showedC. playedD. adopt16) We all know that _______ speak louder than words.A. movementsB. performancesC. affectionD. actions17) ---Miss Wendy is good at a lot of things ______ you can't say she is perfect.---I agree with you. _____ no one is.A. or; SimplyB. and; OnlyC. but; ActuallyD. so; Otherwise18) Students nowadays should make full use of their time to equip themselves with knowledge so that they can easily ______ the competitive society in the future.A. suit toB. keep toC. adopt toD. adapt to19) The guests, present at the party, each wore a flower, which_______ their beauty.A. added toB. added upC. added up toD. added on20) What makes us worried is that the number of the people _________ drugs is increasing.A. addicted toB. addicted forC. addicted atD. addicted on21) I hope I will not be called on in class as I’m not yet ______ prepared.A. attentivelyB. adequatelyC. activelyD. readily22) Children under six are not ________ to school except those of extraordinary intelligence.A. permittedB. acceptedC. admittedD. received23) John is the only one of the students in the class that never______ a mistake even when it is pointed to him.A. admit makingB. admits makingC. admit to makeD. admits to make24) Can a school _________ a policy prohibiting the use of mobile phones on campus?A. makeB. passC. adaptD. adopt25) If you are to treat your friends to dinner in a good restaurant at the weekend, you’d better book a table ___________.A. aheadB. beforeC. ahead ofD. in advance26) Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when you are looking for a job.A. assistanceB. chanceC. advantageD. importance27) The use of water is becoming tense in north China and the government _____ that we shouldsave water in our daily life.A．advocates B．distributes C．adores D．declines28) In doing the work, we can’t _______ the waste of a single minute.A. affordB. affectC. manageD. take29) People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her, ______, she is a greatmusician.A. As a resultB. After allC. In other wordsD. As usual30)--- Little Smith doesn't _______ his age. ---Exactly. He looks tall _______ his age.A. seem; inB. look; forC. appear; inD. like; at31) The discussion came _______ when an interesting topic was brought in.A. alikeB. liveC. activeD. alive32)The school authority has taken _______ measures to prevent students from cheating.A. lot ofB. muchC. ampleD. a lot33) With the opening of China, more and more English programs are broadcast ______.A. in the airB. by airC. in the open airD. on the air34) The fire alarm last night alarmed the inhabitants with a (n) ______ sound.A. alarmingB. frightenedC. afraidD. alarmed35) Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______ her to do so.A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask36) It will take you half an hour to get to the station, _____ traffic delays.A. includingB. allowing forC. allowingD. included37) When he was a student, his father gave him a monthly ____ towards his expense. A．allowance B. salary C．alley D．money38) If you set up your goal and start your preparations as early as possible, you will achieve your________ to become one of the most famous scientists in the future.A. intentionB. ambitionC. amusementD. desire39) I was paid last week, but I can't remember the exact ________ of money.A. numberB. qualityC. amountD. altitude40) Having heard of the air accident, she ______ a plane again.A. was afraid of takingB. was afraid to takeC. dared takeD. had not courage to take41)The high building stands out _______ the sky.A. inB. underC. againstD. above42) Jerry takes exercise every morning, _______ a weight loss of ten pounds.A. adjusting toB. relying onC. setting foot inD. aiming at43) One of the qualities that most people _____ in others is the willingness to _____ one’smistakes.A. admire; admitB. apologize; acknowledgeC. hate; admitD. against; make44) --- Look! Y ou have made the same mistake again!--- Oh, not again! I am _______ making such a mistake.A. neverB. regularlyC. almostD. always45) These countries will join one another against terrorism, as was _____ at the internationalconference.A. agreed onB. agreed withC. agreed toD. agreed46) The girl is badly injured. Y ou’d better _____first aid to her before taking her to hospital.A. makeB. doC. takeD. afford47) --- What does Canada export? --- Large amounts of wheat ___________ sent abroad.A. isB. haveC. areD. is being48) Shandong lying ________ Hebei, Jiangsu, Shanxi, and Henan… is ________ the provinces with the largest population in China.A. among; amongB. between; amongC. between; betweenD. among; between。