2020届一轮复习译林版必修一Unit3单元综合测试英语试卷(8页word版)
2020届一轮复习译林版必修一Unit3单元综合测试英语试卷第一部分听力略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上蒋该选项涂黑。
AIt’s nearly exam time, so check out some of the best free apps around to help you manage the stress of exams and ensure you are studying effectively over the coming weeks.Exam CountdownThis app can help to remind you how many days, hours, and minutes you have until your exam. This can help to motivate you to hit th e books before it’s too late.Block The InternetAre you constantly checking Facebook when you should be writing an essay? Or perhaps are you distracted （使分心）by a battle in League of Legends? Download this app to get rid of online distractions by temporarily blocking Internet sites on your mobile. Simply add the websites you want to block and the period of time to block them for. Guarantee to get yourself focused on that assignment.CBT-i CoachThe US Department of Veterans （老兵）Affairs developed the app, CBT-i Coach, to assist with insomnia （失眠）and help people who would like to improve their sleeping habits. It provides several key parts: information about sleep and insomnia, strategies for improving sleep, relaxation skills and a helpful sleep diary.YogaYoga has great health benefits both for the mind and body and will help you to perform at your best while at university. Download a yoga app and have your own personal yoga instructor in your living room. You can choose from short or long workouts and have a qualified instructor teaching you how to do each pose（姿势）. Choose from a variety of yoga routines and watch the instructional videos. Go on, stretch out those sore muscles.21.Which app is the most useful for a student addicted to video games? A. Yoga.B.CBT-i Coach.C. Exam Countdown.D. Block The Internet.22.What do we know about CBT-i Coach from this article? A. It helps to build up stronger muscles.B. It helps students to manage their study time.C. It monitors and improves people’s sleeping quality.D. It is used to treat soldiers with sleeping difficulties.23. What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage? A. Some apps to help students better prepare for exams.B. The influence of our study habits on our exam results.C. Several tips on how to throw off anxiety before exams.D. Details of some apps to help to improve learning skills.BChina will greenlight Internet medical services conducted by medical institutions as part of a broader push to promote Internet Plus Healthcare, those at a State Council executive meeting chaired by Premier Li Keqiang decided.Medical institutions will be allowed to provide online diagnostic services for some common and chronic diseases in patientsˈ follow-up visits to their doctors. The top levels of hospitals willbe encouraged to provide online services, including consultations (会诊), reservations and testresult inquiries.As China joins the ranks of middle-income countries, the demand for health services has increased accordingly. Internet Plus Healthcare can help reduce the problem of inaccessible and expensive public health services that have long been a big concern for the general public.One decision coming out of the meeting says the intelligent review for health insurance will be applied and the one-stop settlement will be advanced. The real-time sharing of prescription and drug retail sales will be explored, as well. "We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures once the decision is made," Li said. "In recent years, top-level hospitals in major cities have seen steady increases in the number of patients. Medical bills have become a heavy burden on families and high-end medical resources still fall short of meeting the growing demand of the public."To solve the problem, a two-pronged (双管齐下) approach must be taken. One is to establishmedical partnerships to strengthen cooperation between major hospitals and community clinics. The other is to bring forward Internet Plus Healthcare to promote the sharing of quality medical resources.The government will see to it that long-distance healthcare services cover all county-level hospitals. So more efforts will be made to ensure that high-speedbroadband network will be extended to cover medical institutions in urban and rural areas. Dedicated internet access services will be set up to meet the needs for long-distance healthcare services.24. According to the text, which of the following services wonˈt a patient enjoy online? A. Receiving a medical operation.B. Asking doctors for advice after the test.C. Several doctorsˈ discussion about the disease.D. Making an appointment with a doctor in advance.25. Why is the demand for health services increasing in China? A. The expense of medical care.B. The recognition of health insurance.C. The improvement of peopleˈs life quality.D. The inconvenience of hospital equipment.26. What does Li mean by saying "We must waste no time in pushing forward the measures"? A. The bills are impossible to afford.B. The situations are urgent to improve.C. The measures are perfectly worked out.D. The hospitals are unwilling to admit patients.27. What can be the suitable title for the text? A. Modern Hospitals.B. Online Healthcare on its Way.C. No More Burden for General People.D. Wide Applications of Internet Service.CA child who suffers bullying(霸凌）usually has low self-esteem and their ability to learn and be successful at school is greatly lessened. Therefore, bullying must be stopped.The best and most obvious way to stop bullying in schools is for parents to change the way they raise their children at home. Of course, this is much easier said than done and everyone raises their children differently. Bullies, however, come from homes where physical punishment is used and children have been taught that physical violence is the way to handle problems and “get their way”. Bullies usually also come from homes where the parents fight a lot, so children have been modeled on such violence. Parental involvement is often lacking in bullies’ lives and there seems to be little warmth.Early intervention(干预）is truly the best way to stop bullying, but parents of the victims ortherapists(治疗师)can’t alter the bully’s home environment. Some things can be done at the school level, however. Most school programs that address bullying apply a multi-faceted(多层面的）method to the problem.Hand out questionnaires to all students and teachers and discuss if bullying is occurring. Define exactly what constitutes bullying at school. The questionnaire is a wonderful tool that allows the school to see how widespread bullying is and what forms it is taking. It is a good way to start to solve the problem.Get the children’s parents involved in a bullying program. If parents of the bullies and the victims are not aware of what is going on at school, then the whole bullying program will not be effective. Stopping bullying in school takes teamwork and concentrated effort on everyone’s part. Bullying also should be discussed during parent- teacher conferences and PTA meetings.Parental awareness is the key.In the classroom setting, all teachers should work with the students on bullying. Oftentimes even the teacher is bullied in the classroom and a program should be set up to teach about bullying.Children understand modeling behaviors and role-play, so acting out bullying situations is a very effective tool. Have students role-play a bullying situation.28.In the author’s opinion, bullies usually . A. have extremely high self-esteemB. know little of the harm of violenceC. look forward to parental involvementD. experience or witness violence at home29. What does the underlined word “alter” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Understand.B. Change.C. Remove.D. Approach.30. Paragraph 5 suggests that it s important to . A. make a punishment program effectiveB. let parents know their children are bulliesC. find the key to improving security at schoolD. make parents conscious of bullying at school31. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to stop bullying in schools.B. What leads to violence in schools.C. What parents can do to stop bullying.D. How to comfort those who are bullied. 第二节（共5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分）You know that feeling when someone you know just got a promotion and suddenly you feel a pain in your chest. Or a fellow blogger just got his novel published and out of nowhere you have a headache. We all struggle with this green-eyed monster at different times in our lives. 32 . It is nothing but a longing for someone else’s success or good fortune. We all want to have good things and be happy and successful.Here are four things that can help you cope with envy.Write it down33 . Envy appears in the form of a bad mood and then almost suddenly grows into a feeling of despair. Keep a personal journal and spill the beans. Most of the time, we want to tell someone how terrible we feel. Writing it down helps you release a lot of emotions, and gives you more space to accept positive information.Give yourself some respectIf you already have a poor self-image, then envy is like a double blow. Not only do you feel a miserable longing for another person’s success, but you feel even worse for feeling that way + A quick way to raise yourself up would be, again, to write down all your achievements or other successful moments in your life. It could be anything.34 . and this is proof that you can do it again.35Every time you start feeling envious, take a deep breath and try to change it into admiration and motivation. Let it be a reminder that good things are possible. Look for the success pattern of the person you’re jealous of, see how to change it for yourself and find the courage to be persistent. Water your grassIf you think the grass is green on the other side, maybe it is time to review our own patch of grass. Are you watering it enough? Are you being persistent and hardworking? Are you looking for opportunities and being courageous about them? Should you do something differently? 36 . A. Acknowledge itB. This is enough proof that you have done something that made you happyC. Turn envy into inspirationD. Envy is really unavoidableE. Envy is a very natural reactionF. Get rid of your envy as soon as possibleG. Think about it and make an action plan 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45 分)第一节完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分30 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项并在答题纸上将该项涂黑I was feeling pretty tired this morning when two parents at Wal-Mart stopped me in the school supplies aisle to complain about how much they had to get their kids this year. “This is just(37). I don’t know how these teachers think we are(38)to get all this stuff. ”As they complained，they didn't realize the fact that my (39)was filled with a class set of allthe supplies they were (40)，which indicated that I was one of those (41)teachers they were complaining about. While I was checking out, though, things took a very different (42). I noticed the man in front of me was buying school supplies for his daughter.Before he (43)he said, “You are a (44), right? I just want to thank you for everything you do. I see your cart is full of supplies, and I just wanted to(45)as much as I can. ” Then he(46)my hand, and walked away with his daughter(47)big at me.The kids who heard their parents(48)heard this message: School is not important enough to spend money on it ；teachers are not to be(49)and have bad judgment, and learning does notrequire(50).The kid whose dad thanked me heard：School is(51)enough that we should give more than required to make sure it is (52)；teachers should be respected and(53)and learning requires us to give it everything we have.As a parent, do your best to send the right message to your child. The man who thanked me not only(54)my day, but I know that his daughter will(55)the classroom this year with a very different perspective about her teacher and her (56),and that is extremely powerful.第二节语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)Blue whales are not fish! They are marine mammals. This means they are warm- blooded and the females produce milk(57)(feed) their babies.Having the honour of being(58)world’s largest animal, adult blue whales can grow to 30 metres long, with the female usually a little longer than the male,(59)(weigh) about 170 tons. These sea creatures have some huge body(60)(part). Their hearts, for example, are about 1.5 metres long, 1.2 metres wide and 1.5 metres tall. Their tongues weigh about 2.7 tons—the weight of a small elephant. Not(61)(surprising), blue whales have large appetites.(62)is usual for a blue whale to eat fish in large quantities—around 40 million in a day.In the past, blue whales were hunted (63) their meat and their oil. Whaling was aprimary industry in Australia in the nineteenth and early (64) (twenty) centuries but whaling in Australia (65)(limit) in 1987. Today, most countries strongly disapprove of whaling, including the very country—Australia (66)now supports an anti-whaling policy.请根据首字母提示或者汉语提示填写课文中的单词的正确形式完成句子。
译林版高考英语一轮总复习课后习题 选择性必修第一册Unit 3
选择性必修第一册Unit3Ⅰ.阅读理解A(福建龙岩三模)Ruth Bader Ginsburg spent a lifetime flourishing(茁壮成长) in the face of misfortunes before being appointed a Supreme Court justice.She was born on March 15,1933 in Brooklyn,NewYork.Ginsburg’s mother implanted a love of education in Ginsburg through her devotion to her brother.She graduated first in her class at Columbia Law in 1959.Even her eic record was not enough to shelter her from the gender-based discrimination women faced in the workplace in the 1960s.She had difficulties finding a job until a favorite Columbia professor directly refused to recommend any other graduates before U.S.District Judge Edmund L hired Ginsburg as a clerk for two years.After this,she was offered some jobs at law firms,but always at a much lower salary than her male colleagues.She instead took some time to pursue her other legal passion,civilprocedure,choosing to join the Columbia Project on International Civil Procedure.In 1963,she accepted a job as a professor at Rutgers University Law School.And in 1972,she became the first female professor at Columbia to earn tenure(终身职位).Ginsburg also directed the influential Women’s Rights Project of the American Civil Liberties Union during the 1970s.In this position,she led the fight against gender discrimination and successfully argued six landmark cases before the U.S.Supreme Court.Ginsburg took a broad look at gender discrimination,fighting not just for the women left behind,but for the men who were discriminated against as well.Ginsburg accepted Jimmy Carter’s appointment to the U.S.Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia in 1980.She served on the court for thirteen years until 1993,when Bill Clinton nominated(提名) her to the Supreme Court of the United States.Ginsburg began her career as a justice where she left off as an advocate fighting for women’s rights.Overtime,Justice Ginsburgproved time and again that she was a force to count until her death in .1.What can be learned about Ginsburg from the first paragraph?A.She was a successful lawyer.B.She was a top student of law.C.She got inspired by her brother.D.She studied law due to her mother.2.What is true about women in the workplace in the 1960s?A.They faced racial discrimination.B.They were offered legal guidance.C.They loved to teach at a law school.D.They got less paid than male colleagues.3.Which of the following can best describe Ginsburg?A.Devoted and competent.anized and tolerant.C.Skilled and independent.D.Determined and imaginative.4.What can be the best title for the teising Chief JusticeB.An Influential Legal FigureC.An Inspiring Political PowerD.A Courageous Freedom FighterB(安徽皖南八校三模)What does it take to become an astronaut?It’s a question that’s been asked since the start of the Space Age in the 1960s.In those days,pilots were considered the most well-trained professionals,so military fliers were first in line to go to space.More recently,people from a wide range of professional backgrounds—doctors,scientists,and even teachers—have trained to live and work in near-Earth orbit.Even so,those selected to go to space must meet high standards.People who want to become astronauts must be in top physical condition.Each country’s space program has health requirements for its space travelers.They usually asses s a candidate’s fitness to withstand some pretty tough conditions.For eust have the abilityto endure the rigors of lift-off and to function in weightlessness.All astronauts must have good visual acuity and normal blood pressure.Beyond that,there is no age limit.Most astronaut trainees are between the ages of 25 and 46,although older people have also flown to space later in their careers.People who go to space are usuallyself-confident,risk-takers,adept at stress management and multitasking.They also need to be able to work as part of a team for any given assignment.On Earth,astronauts are usually required to perform various public relations duties,such as speaking to the public,working with other professionals,and sometimes even testifying before government officials.So,astronauts who can relate well to many different kinds of people are seen as valuable team members.Often,astronauts have a background as scientists and many have high-level degrees,like Ph.Ds.Others have military training or space industry expertise.Regardless of their background,once anastronaut is accepted into a country’s space program,he or she goes through rigorous training to actually live and work in space.5.Which of the following is of least importance to an astronaut?A.Normal blood pressure.B.Good eyesight.C.Tough body.D.Young age.6.Why are astronauts asked to perform public duties?A.To make them famous among people.B.To relieve their feeling of tension.C.To raise their awareness of teamwork.D.To promote public interest in the aerospace.7.What could be the best title for the passage?A.Everyone Can Be an AstronautB.The Professional Qualities of an AstronautC.Training Astronauts Is Much Easier NowadaysD.It’s Not Mysterious to Be an AstronautⅡ.完形填空(河北石家庄二模)I started cooking when I was thirteen.Both of my parents worked,so I was usually 1 after school.One day,my parents forgot to 2 dinner before they went to work.As we were short of money,eating out was beyond 3 .So I decided to be the 4 of the day.A few moments later,I 5 to cook fried rice,the best option out of 6 resources,including my cooking knowledge.After 7 a pan on the stove and turning up the heat,it soon began to sizzle.I was so hungry that I 8 and threw everything into the pan all together.In went rice,pieces of meat and vegetables.Little did I know that the 9 of ingredients(食材) was crucial in cooking.I 10 waited for the meat to be thoroughly cooked,but other ingredients were 11 .At first,I mistook it as a steam from cooking,but I soon 12 something went horribly wrong when smoke 13 to fill the kitchen.Later that day,my mother told me,“You cannot rush yourself when cooking.” Rather,I should take steps,turning to thebasics,such as learning about the ingredients and 14 the recipe.I’ve learned that the first 15 seems hard but we should just start and let the journey teach us.1.A.alone B.energeticC.anxiousD.excited2.A.enjoy B.prepareC.serveD.take3.A.expectation B.controlC.descriptionD.budget4.A.owner B.rulerC.chefD.researcher5.A.agreed B.settledC.failedD.switched6.A.various B.deliciousC.priceyD.limited7.A.placing B.coveringC.washingD.breaking8.A.quit B.sleptC.rushedD.collapsed9.A.standard B.orderC.qualityD.amount10.A.proudly B.unconsciouslyC.fearfullyD.eagerly11.A.burning B.eixing12.A.insisted B.declaredC.graspedD.explained13.A.stopped B.reducedC.eerged14.A.working on B.fixing onC.referring toD.contributing to15.A.race B.tryC.routeD.ride参考答案选择性必修第一册Unit3Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
高中英语 牛津译林版必修第一册Unit3 单元综合测试卷(含答案)
Unit3 Getting along with others单元综合测试卷第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the speakers meet?A.Tonight.B.On Sunday.C.Next Monday.2.Why does the man spend less time playing the guitar these days?A.He doesn’t like it anymore.B.He’s busy with his studies.C.He has a new hobby.3.What time is it now?A.9:00.B.8:30.C.8:00.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.How to find a cheap hotel.B.Where to spend their vacation.C.When to go to Disney World.5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Mother and son.B.Boss and employee.C.Teacher and student.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2020版导与练一轮译林英语习题：第一部分_语言知识_高一必修3_综合测试(高一必修3)
综合测试(必修3)(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)M:Hello,①this is Tom speaking.Can I speak to my aunt Mary?W:Oh,sorry.This is a theater.①I am afraid you dialed the wrong number,sir.1.Who dialed the wrong number?( A )A.Tom.B.Mary.C.The woman.(Text 2)W:Jack’s mother told me that Richard was in hospital.M:②Richard’s home now.He left the hospital yesterday and will go to school tomorrow.2.Where is Richard now?( B )A.In the hospital.B.At home.C.At school.(Text 3)M:The work is rather hard,but it’s interesting.W:Mine isn’t hard,but it’s not so interesting.M:What do you do?W:③I work in a publishing house.3.What does the woman do?( A )A.An editor.B.A nurse.C.A housewife.(Text 4)M:How much is the train ticket to New York?W:④$ 60 each.It is half the price for students.M:④May I have two student tickets?4.How much will the man pay?( B )A.30 dollars.B.60 dollars.C.120 dollars.(Text 5)M:Hello,Mary.Would you please let me know your hobbies?W:Oh,nothing special.I read,watch TV and go to the movies.What about you?M:⑤I have just one hobby,taking photos.It’s expensive,but it’s a lot of fun.5.What is the man’s hobby?( C )A.Watching TV.B.Going to the movies.C.Taking pictures.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2020年苏教(译林版)高一英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 试卷(含答案)
2020年苏教（译林版）高一英语必修一Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good一．选择题1．﹣You didn't write a letter yesterday，did you？﹣________．Now I'm writing to another friend in Shanghai．（）A．No，I did B．Yes，I didn'tC．Yes，I did D．No，I didn't2．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（）A．many advice B．much adviceC．a lot of advices D．a few advice3．We will go fishing this Sunday if it ________ rain．（）A．won't B．isn't C．doesn't D．hasn't4．﹣My son works hard at school．﹣________．（）A．So is mine B．So mine isC．So does mine D．So mine does5．﹣You shouldn't have told her about the secret!﹣____ You know，no one believes her．（）A．How come？B．That's amazing．C．Oh，come on!D．What's up？6．Do come here on Monday，_______ we，as planned，will take in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers．（）A．then B．and C．therefore D．or7．____ counts is ____ all those trapped in the building have been rescued．（）A．It；that B．What；becauseC．What；that D．Which；because8．﹣Are you satisfied with this house？﹣Not in the least．We can't have ________．（）A．the nicer one B．the worse oneC．a nicer one D．a worse one9．﹣How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight？﹣______，but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam．（）A．All rightB．Sounds greatC．I can'tD．No，I am terribly sorry10．﹣David has made great progress recently．﹣________，and ________．（）A．So he has；so you haveB．So he has；so have youC．So has he；so have youD．So has he；so you have11．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity______sight matters more than hearing．（）A．when B．whose C．which D．where12．Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；不填D．不填；a13．﹣Where did you get to know her？﹣It was on the farm _______ we worked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which14．When you've finished with that book，don't forget to put it back on the shelf，_______？（）A．do you B．don't you C．will you D．won't you15．A friend of ______ went to the railway station to see ______．（）A．Rebecca；her off B．Rebecca；off herC．Rebecca's；her off D．Rebecca's，off her16．_____ will teach us history next term ？（）A．Who do you thinkB．Do you think whoC．Who you thinkD．Who do you think that17．They will leave for Japan two o'clock this afternoon and we'll fly to Americaa few weeks．（）A．after；in B．in；afterC．on；in D．after；after18．﹣﹣﹣Oh，poor Peter looks very weak．﹣﹣﹣_____ if you suffer from high fever for three days．（）A．So are you B．So you areC．So will you D．So you will19．﹣﹣﹣There isn't anything serious，_________，Doctor？﹣﹣﹣_________．The children will be all right in a day or two．（）A．is it；Yes B．isn't；NoC．isn't there；Yes D．is there；No20．New York，________ last year，is a nice old city．（）A．that I visited B．which I visitedC．where I visited D．in which I visited二．填空题（共8小题，满分21.6分，每小题2.7分）21．停电．．22．peace n．adj．23．在午夜．24．在危险中．．25．Now that I am fatter，my doctor has advised me to go on d．26．减肥．27．He created a new（体系）of teaching foreign languages．28．Parents should teach their children to behave（恰当地）in public．三．完形填空（共5小题，满分13.5分，每小题2.7分）29．Making friends is a skill，Like most skills，It （1）with practice，If you want to meet people and make friends，you must be willing to （2）some action，You must first go where there are people，You won't make friends staying home （3）．Joining a club or group，talking to those who like the same things （4）you do is much easier，or join someone （5）some activity．Many people are （6）when talking to new people．（7）all，meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it's human nature to feel a bit （8）about the unknown．Most of fears about dealing（9）new people come from doubts（怀疑）about（10）．We imagine other peopleare （11）us﹣﹣﹣finding us too tall or too short，too this or that．But don't forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself （12）you are，and try to make others feel at home．You'll all feel more comfortable．Try to act self﹣confident （自信地）even（13）you don't feel that way when you（14） a room full of strangers．Try to look （15）at other people and smile．If you see someone you'd like to （16），say something，Don't wait for （17）person to star a conversation．Just meeting someone（18）does not mean that you'll make friends with that person，（19）is based on mutual（相互的）likings and"give and take"．They take time and effort to develop．And there are things that keep a new friendship from （20）．（1）A．produces B．improves C．moves D．races（2）A．take B．make C．do D．carry（3）A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you（4）A．as B．that C．which D．what（5）A．with B．in C．on D．to（6）A．nervous B．excited C．pressed D．worried（7）A．At B．For C．In D．After（8）A．unhappy B．unusual C．uncomfortable D．unlucky（9）A．with B．to C．for D．on（10）A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves（11）A．talking B．saying C．judging D．laughing（12）A．like B．as C．what D．that（13）A．when B．if C．as D．what（14）A．come B．go C．enter D．step to（15）A．upwards B．directly C．bravely D．happily（16）A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up（17）A．other B．the other C．another D．others（18）A．old B．young C．new D．little（19）A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling（20）A．growing B．living C．going D．happening30．I live in Watts in South Central L．A．and I'm fat．There are many fast food stores near my home and my mom （48）buys hamburgers for dinner．I've tried to talk her so many times into buying something （49）．But she just doesn't have time to do it．So I had to make better（50）for myself．To （51）more，I talked to Andres Chopin，a student at Jefferson High School who is part of an after﹣school program where students learn to（52）and they're taught ways to eat healthily．Andres said it's （53）to eat whole foods （全天然食物），like vegetables，fruit and whole grains．Processed foods don't （54）you as many nutrients．He told me to prepare food for myself，（55）I had never cooked before．I thought，"I may not be a good cook，but I can prevent myself from eating things that are （56）for me．"I learned from Andres to look more （57）to food labels for ingredients （成分）that I know are badfor me．Now I know （58）about which foods I can eat more of and which I should eat less of．I've been eating more fruit and I'm getting better about not going into the（59）to see what there is to eat after I've already eaten．（60） a habit you've had since you were young is not easy．I want to lose （61）in the healthy way，something I can control for the rest of my life．With time and self﹣control I know I can（62）it．I can take two ways looking into the （63）at myself﹣feeling bad about myself or encouraging myself to（64）．I choose to encourage myself．After a month I （65）10pounds．I'm not going to （66）trying to eat better．The changes I've made （67）me to keep on going．I can still do better．48．A．hardly B．never C．sometimes D．often49．A．expensive B．fresh C．healthy D．delicious50．A．explanations B．decisions C．ways D．hobbies51．A．hear B．gain C．try D．learn52．A．choose B．serve C．cook D．eat53．A．better B．funnier C．faster D．simpler54．A．present B．introduce C．produce D．give55．A．since B．but C．as D．so56．A．useless B．inconvenient C．ready D．bad57．A．impatiently B．amazingly C．closely D．interestingly 58．A．more B．less C．little D．all59．A．hall B．cupboard C．kitchen D．store60．A．Learning B．Hating C．Judging D．Breaking61．A．temper B．shame C．weight D．pressure62．A．abandon B．make C．prevent D．pick63．A．mirror B．window C．book D．plate64．A．cherish B．prepare C．change D．move65．A．gained B．killed C．challenged D．lost66．A．continue B．stop C．suggest D．keep67．A．encourage B．arrange C．require D．force 31．Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met in my life is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of PisA．（40）I last met this man eight years ago，I have not forgotten his （41）qualities．First of all，I respected his （42）to teaching．Because his lectures were always wellprepared and clearly delivered，students crowded into his classroom．His followers liked the fact that he（43）what he taught．Furthermore，he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an（44）way，introducing such aids to （45）as oil paintings，music，and guest lecturers．Once he（46）sang a song in class in order to make a point clear．（47），I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them（48）the telephone．Drinking coffee in the cafe，he would easily make friends with students．Sometimes he would（49） a student to a game of chess．（50），he would join student groups to discuss a variety of （51）：agriculture，diving and mathematics and so on．Many young people visited him in his office for （52）on their studies；others came to his home for social evenings．Finally，I was（53）by his lively sense of humor．He believed that no lesson isa success（54），during it，the students and the professor（55）at least one loud（56）．Through his sense of humor，he made learning more（57）and more lasting．If it is（58）that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry，（59）my friend is indeed a wise man．40．A．Although B．When C．Even if D．Now that41．A．especial B．special C．common D．particular42．A．attention B．introduction C．relation D．devotion43．A．insisted on B．talked about C．believed in D．agreed with 44．A．imaginative B．ordinary C．opposite D．open45．A．listening B．understanding C．information D．discovery46．A．also B．nearly C．even D．only47．A．Later B．Secondly C．However D．Therefore48．A．with B．by C．from D．on49．A．invite B．lead C．prefer D．show50．A．As a matter of fact B．Later on C．Other times D．In general51．A．questions B．subjects C．matters D．contents52．A．support B．explanation C．experience D．advice53．A．disturbed B．moved C．attracted D．defeated54．A．for B．until C．since D．unless55．A．hear B．suggest C．share D．demand56．A．laugh B．cry C．shout D．question57．A．helpful B．enjoyable C．practical D．useful58．A．natural B．normal C．hopeful D．true59．A．so B．for C．then D．yet32．As Christmas is coming，there are presents to be bought，cards to be sent，and rooms to be cleaned．Parents are （29）with difficult jobs of hiding presents from curious young children．If the gifts are large，this is sometimes a real （30）．On Christmas Eve，young children find the excitement almost unbearable．They are torn between the wish to go to bed early so that Father Christmas will bring their presentsquickly and the wish to （31）up late so that they will not （32）the fun．The wish for gifts usually proves stronger．But though children go to bed early，they often lie（33）for a long time，hoping to get a short （34）at Father Christmas．Last Christmas，my wife and I （35）hid a few large presents in the storeroom．I （36）the moment when my son，Jimmy，would （37）me where that new bike had come from，but （38）he did not see it．On Christmas Eve，（39）took the children hours to go to sleep．It must have been nearly （40）when my wife and I went quietly into their room and began （41）stockings．Then I pushed in the （42）I bought for Jimmy and left it beside the Christmas tree．We knew we would not get much sleep that night，for the children were （43）to get up early．At about five o'clock the next morning，we were （44）by loud sounds coming from the children's room﹣they were shouting excitedly！（45）I had time to get out of bed，young Jimmy came riding into the room on his new bike，and his sister，Mary，followed close behind pushing her new baby carriage．（46）the baby arrived．He moved （47）the hands and knees into the room dragging a large balloon behind him．Suddenly it burst．That woke us up （48）．The day had really begun with a bang（巨响）!29．A．faced B．met C．filled D．pleased30．A．question B．matter C．problem D．business31．A．get B．stay C．stand D．wake32．A．lose B．break C．miss D．leave33．A．awake B．wake C．asleep D．sleep34．A．look B．stare C．glare D．watch35．A．hopefully B．busily C．gladly D．successfully36．A．liked B．feared C．surprised D．hated37．A．answer B．tell C．ask D．search38．A．sadly B．unluckily C．possibly D．fortunately39．A．it B．they C．I D．we40．A．morning B．midnight C．evening D．daybreak41．A．filling B．sewing C．mending D．preparing42．A．present B．stocking C．bike D．tree43．A．going B．sure C．glad D．excited44．A．troubled B．frightened C．woken D．shocked45．A．Before B．After C．Until D．Since46．A．Even B．And C．Soon D．Then47．A．with B．on C．over D．by48．A．all B．nearly C．happily D．completely33．It was her giggling that drew my attention．Note taking really wasn't all that funny．Walking over to the offender，I asked for the（36）．Frozen，she refused to give it to me．I waited，all attention in the classroom on the quiet（37）between teacher and student．When she finally（38）it over she whispered，"Okay，but I didn't draw it．"It was a hand﹣drawn（39）of me，teeth blackened and the words"I'm stupid"coming out of my mouth．I managed to fold it up calmly．My mind，（40），was working angrily as I struggled not to（41）．I figured I knew the two most likely candidates for drawing the picture．It would do them some （42）to teach them a lesson，and maybe it was high time that I did it!Thankfully，I was able to keep myself（43）．When there were about six minutes remaining，I showed the class the picture．They were all silent as I told them how（44）this was for me．I told them there must be a reason（45）and now was their chance towrite down anything they needed to tell me．Then I let them write silently while I sniffed in the back of the classroom．As I（46）the notes later，many of them said something like，"I've got nothing（47）you，"or"I'm sorry you were hurt．"Some kids said，"We'reafraidof you．"But two notes，from the girls who I（48）were behind the picture，had a list of issues．I was too（49），too strict…Reading those notes，I realized that over the course of this year，instead of（50）my students，I had begun commanding them to（51）．Where I thought I was driving them to success I was（52）driving them away．I had some apologizing to do．But the next day in the classroom，one boy and one girl each handed me acard．The one（53）by all the boys expressed sincere regret for the ugly joke．The one from the girlsasked for（54）．This was a lesson for both the kids and me．Forgiveness does not change the past，but it does enlarge the （55）．36．A．reason B．advice C．note D．help37．A．battle B．competition C．argument D．conversation38．A．took B．thought C．handed D．turned39．A．statue B．picture C．graph D．poster40．A．otherwise B．however C．therefore D．besides41．A．leave B．explain C．cry D．argue42．A．good B．harm C．favor D．punishment43．A．amused B．controlled C．uninterested D．relaxed44．A．meaningful B．hurtful C．regretful D．forgetful45．A．aside B．above C．beneath D．behind46．A．wrote B．finished C．collected D．read47．A．beyond B．from C．against D．for48．A．confirmed B．promised C．concluded D．figured49．A．talkative B．mean C．clumsy D．considerate50．A．encouraging B．forcing C．comforting D．teaching51．A．appreciate B．achieve C．compromise D．apologize52．A．actually B．normally C．immediately D．generally53．A．decorated B．offered C．signed D．bought54．A．thankfulness B．forgiveness C．compensation D．communication 55．A．friendship B．education C．knowledge D．future四．阅读理解（共2小题，满分5.4分，每小题2.7分）35．Professor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact these days．The term is"networked individualism"．This concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings．How can we be individuals and be networkedat the same time？You need other people for networks．Here is what Professor Wellman means．Before the invention of the Internet and email，our social networks involved live interactions with relatives，neighbors，and colleagues at work．Some of the interaction was by phone，but it was still voice to voice，person to person，in real time．A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a lot of people，electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person to person interaction．However，a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that's a good thing．Why？In the past，many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer．But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true．The Internet connects us with MORE real people than expected﹣helpful people who can give advice on careers，medical problems，raising children，and choosing a school or college．About 60million Americans told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions．Thanks to the computer，"networked individuals"are able to be alone and together with other people﹣at the same time!39．The Pew study was conducted in．A．The United StatesB．CanadaC．The U．S．and CanadaD．Europe40．In this article，a network is a group of connected．A．radio or TV stationsB．peopleC．computersD．roads41．Before the invention of the Internet，our connections with people took place mainly．A．in person ＞B．by phoneC．by letterD．by email42．Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet and email？A．People are talking on the phone more than ever．B．Interaction through the computer has replaced a lot of person to person interaction．C．Americans are turning into hermits．D．Sixty million Americans have bought computers．五．书面表达（共1小题，满分2.7分，每小题2.7分）36．最近，你们班上将要组织一场以"To be selfconfident"为题的主题班会．你是英语课代表，请根据以下内容写一篇不少于120词的文章作为发言稿．开头已为你写好（不计入总词数）．提示：1．简述自信的重要性．2．假设你以前缺乏信心……（1）谁给了你鼓励？（2）什么事让你改变了一切？3．可适当加入自己的评论．Girls and boys，Life is but a hard and bitter journey六．语法填空（共1小题，满分2.8分，每小题2.8分）1.Amy hasn't （1）from her friend Zhou Ling for weeks．So she sent an email to tell her story about weight loss．She said she （2）to go to the gym three times a week，but now she didn't work （3）any more．She took another way to stay slim．Since she was （4）of her body，especially she was preparing to act in a new play，she took weightloss pill called Fatless，which were quite （5among young women in Canada．The pills （6）and two months later she lost 7kilograms．However，sometimes she felt （7）and weak．Her mother felt worried and warned her not to take the pills．Things changed so quickly．Before long，Amy was in hospital （8）from liver failure．The weightloss pills contained a harmful chemical that caused her liver （9）．In hospital，Amy followed the doctor's advice，（10）for at least half an hour every day and ate lots of fruit and vegetables．She thought it wasn't worth damaging our health to get a slim and attractive figure．【章节训练】Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good-1参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题，满分54分，每小题2.7分）1．﹣You didn't write a letter yesterday，did you？﹣________．Now I'm writing to another friend in Shanghai．（）A．No，I did B．Yes，I didn'tC．Yes，I did D．No，I didn't【分析】﹣﹣你昨天没有写信，是吗？﹣﹣不，我写了．现在我写给另外一个上海的朋友．【解答】答案：C．从下文的I'm writing to another friend可以知道，答话人昨天写了信，这就意味着答语本身是肯定的，那么就应该用Yes，I did，而不能受汉语的影响而选择No，I did．故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．2．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（）A．many advice B．much adviceC．a lot of advices D．a few advice【分析】我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．【解答】答案：B 考查名词．advice是不可数名词"建议"，many，a few修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；C选项不正确，句意：我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．故答案选B．【点评】本题考查名词的数．名词题一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．3．We will go fishing this Sunday if it ________ rain．（）A．won't B．isn't C．doesn't D．hasn't【分析】如果不下雨，我们这个星期六去钓鱼．【解答】答案：C．根据句意和结构可知主句使用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时．故选C．【点评】本题考查动词时态，有时间条件状语从句的时候，注意使用主将从现，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，现在完成时代替将来完成时．4．﹣My son works hard at school．﹣________．（）A．So is mine B．So mine isC．So does mine D．So mine does【分析】﹣﹣我的儿子在学校很努力．﹣﹣我的也是．【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知表示"…也是"用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，这里用mine代替my son．故选：C．【点评】本题考查倒装句，表示"…也是"用so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语，"也不是"用nor/neither+be 动词/助动词/情态动词+主语．5．﹣You shouldn't have told her about the secret!﹣____ You know，no one believes her．（）A．How come？B．That's amazing．C．Oh，come on!D．What's up？【分析】﹣﹣你不应该告诉她那个秘密．﹣﹣得啦，你知道的，没人会相信她．【解答】答案：C．How come？为什么，怎么会？That's amazing．真了不起；Oh，come on!你别这么说，得啦！What's up怎么了？句意：你不应该告诉她那个秘密．得啦，你知道的，没人会相信她．根据句意，故选：C．【点评】本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．6．Do come here on Monday，_______ we，as planned，will take in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers．（）A．then B．and C．therefore D．or【分析】周一一定要来，按照计划，我们将参加预防艾滋病志愿者集会．【解答】答案：B．本题考查固定句型．此处为固定句型：祈使句+and/or+陈述句．故选B．【点评】本题考查连词的用法，平常要多积累这些连词的用法，做题时弄清句意判断正确选项．7．____ counts is ____ all those trapped in the building have been rescued．（）A．It；that B．What；becauseC．What；that D．Which；because【分析】重要的是所有被困在大楼中的那些人都已经被营救出来．【解答】答案为C．本题考查名词性从句中引导词．题干中谓语动词is 前面的主语从句中缺少的是主语，it不能引导从句，排除A；which在名词从句中表示选择，题干中没有选择的含义，排除D；is后面的表语从句中从意思到成分都是完整的，所以选择不担任成分又没有意义的that；由此判断答案是C．【点评】名词性从句考查的关键是连接词的选用和语序，因此，我们首先要搞清从句的性质，掌握各连接词的用法，在此基础上判断．此外，关注名词性从句用陈述语序．8．﹣Are you satisfied with this house？﹣Not in the least．We can't have ________．（）A．the nicer one B．the worse oneC．a nicer one D．a worse one【分析】﹣你对这所房子满意吗？﹣一点也不满意．再没有比这更差的了．【解答】答案：D 句型搭配：否定词与比较级连用表达最高级的含义，即not+a/an+比较级；句中Not in the least一点也不，表示否定的含义，说明这所房子很差．故选：D．【点评】形容词数量众多，用法灵活．常考的知识点是比较等级，包括原级，比较级和最高级．学习时，要注意积累．特别是比较等级的特殊表达方式要注意掌握．9．﹣How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight？﹣______，but I've got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam．（）A．All rightB．Sounds greatC．I can'tD．No，I am terribly sorry【分析】﹣﹣今晚去剧院看新电影怎样呢？﹣﹣听起来不错，但是我不得不复习明天考试的笔记．【解答】B，考查情景交际用语．Sounds great!"听起来太好了！All right好吧，I can't我不能，No，I am terribly sorry不，我很抱歉；由but可知前后构成转折，故答案为B．故选：B．【点评】考查交际语言的使用，应联系前后句子的语境，对答案进行确定．10．﹣David has made great progress recently．﹣________，and ________．（）A．So he has；so you haveB．So he has；so have youC．So has he；so have youD．So has he；so you have【分析】﹣David最近取得了很大的进步．﹣确实是这样．你也是．【解答】答案是B．考查倒装句．"so+主语+be动词（助动词、情态动词）"表示肯定前面所叙述的是事实，"确实如此"之意．"so+be动词（助动词、情态动词）+主语"表示前面所叙述的事实也适合于另一个人，"也"之意．句意是：﹣David最近取得了很大的进步．﹣确实是这样．你也是．故选B．【点评】解答此类题目，首先要明确句意，然后根据语法和相关句型选择正确的答案．11．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity______sight matters more than hearing．（）A．when B．whose C．which D．where【分析】句意：那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一种活动，在这种活动中，视觉比听觉更为重要活动．【解答】答案：D本题考查定语从句．先行词是an activity，为物．分析从句可知，主语为sight，宾语为hearing．缺少状语．由句意"在这种活动中"可知，为"抽象的"地点状语，应用where，相当于in which．故选D项．【点评】考查定语从句．首先要找出先行词，看看先行词是人还是物，确定关系词．然后再看看关系词在从句中作什么成分，确定选代词还是副词．12．Being able to afford _______ drink would be ______ comfort in those tough times．（）A．the；the B．a；a C．a；不填D．不填；a【分析】在那些难熬的时光中，能买得起一杯饮料是一个莫大的安慰．【解答】答案：B 不可数名词可以和不定冠词连用，表示名词的具体化．句中的drink作为"饮料"来讲为不可数名词，但a drink表示"一杯饮料"；同样后面的comfort作为"安慰"来讲不可数，但a comfort 意为"（一个）慰藉者；（一件）安慰的事"．故答案为B．【点评】考查对冠词用法．可以和不定冠词连用，表示具体化的不可数名词还有：a success，a failure，a while，offer sb．a lift，a must等．13．﹣Where did you get to know her？﹣It was on the farm _______ we worked．（）A．that B．there C．where D．which【分析】﹣你是在哪里认识她的？﹣是在我们工作过的农场．【解答】答案：C本句为定语从句；先行词是the farm，由于从句中缺少地点状语"on the farm"，所以应使用关系副词where 引导该定语从句；故选C．【点评】做本题时，首先应正确判断出本句是强调句"It+be+强调部分+that （who）+主谓句"还是定语从句：由于去掉"It was+空白处"结构之后，"on the farm we worked"不能表达完整的意思，所以可判定本句为定语从句，故排除A；其次应掌握定语从句的结构特点以及各关系词的用法．14．When you've finished with that book，don't forget to put it back on the shelf，_______？（）A．do you B．don't you C．will you D．won't you【分析】当你读完那本书，不要忘记把它放回书架，好吗？【解答】答案是C．本题考查祈使句的反意问句．反义问句的基本结构是"陈述句+简略疑问句？"，陈述句用肯定，则疑问句用否定；陈述句用否定，疑问句用肯定；疑问句中的主语和助动词与陈述句一致，当陈述句含主从句时，疑问句中的主语和助动词往往与主句一致（本题中don't forget to put it back on the shelf）；这是一个否定祈使句，否定祈使句的反意问句用will you；故选：C．【点评】反意疑问句的解题，首先理解反意疑问句的作用﹣﹣证实上文的内容；其次理解反意疑问句的基本结构；并且积累常见的特殊结构，最后结合语境判断．15．A friend of ______ went to the railway station to see ______．（）A．Rebecca；her off B．Rebecca；off herC．Rebecca's；her off D．Rebecca's，off her【分析】句意：丽贝卡的一个朋友去火车站送她走．【解答】答案：C．第一空考查名词所有格，根据选项只能用Rebecca's，排除A和B．第二空考查固定搭配中物主代词的摆放位置，应为see her off，可知C项正确．故选：C．【点评】本题考点明确，弄清楚名词所有格和固定搭配中的物主代词摆放，即可选出答案．16．_____ will teach us history next term ？（）A．Who do you thinkB．Do you think whoC．Who you thinkD．Who do you think that【分析】你认为下学期谁来教我们历史？【解答】分析句子成分："do you think"是插入语；Who是句子主语，will teach是句子谓语，排除D（that 多余）；特殊疑问词Who引导特殊疑问句必须置于句首，排除B项；又因特殊疑问句结构排除C．故选：A．【点评】掌握句子结构，大量练习，巩固各种句式．17．They will leave for Japan two o'clock this afternoon and we'll fly to Americaa few weeks．（）A．after；in B．in；afterC．on；in D．after；after【分析】他们下午两点后动身去日本，几周后我们将飞往美国．【解答】答案A．考查介词．句意：他们下午两点后动身去日本，几周后我们将飞往美国．两点以后用介词after，几个星期后，用于将来时用介词in．故选：A．【点评】介词的题目要认真掌握好常用介词的主要用法及动词与介词的搭配．这是考查的重点，也是做题的基础．在具体的题目中，要首先判断考查方式，是考查介词辨析，介词短语，还是带介词的定语从句，判断后再做分析．18．﹣﹣﹣Oh，poor Peter looks very weak．﹣﹣﹣_____ if you suffer from high fever for three days．（）A．So are you B．So you areC．So will you D．So you will【分析】﹣﹣噢，可怜的皮特看起来很虚弱．﹣﹣如果你连续三天发高烧，你也会这样．【解答】答案：C．考查语言交际．句意："噢，可怜的皮特看起来很虚弱．""如果你连续三天发高烧，你也会这样．"if引导的条件状语从句，主句用将来时，排除A、B；so+主语+谓语表示强调，意为"的确，确实"；so+谓语+主语表示"某人也一样"．故选：C．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．19．﹣﹣﹣There isn't anything serious，_________，Doctor？﹣﹣﹣_________．The children will be all right in a day or two．（）A．is it；Yes B．isn't；NoC．isn't there；Yes D．is there；No【分析】﹣﹣没有什么严重的，是吗，医生？﹣﹣﹣是的不严重，孩子们一两天就好了．【解答】考查交际用语．首先there be结构的反问部分要用there，而不是it；所以答案是is there；其次从下文的The children will be all right，可知没有问题，没有问题是否定答语，那么要用No．故选：D．【点评】交际用语的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项中句子的含义，然后结合具体语境选择符合逻辑关系答语．平时应注意积累各种习惯用语，了解英美文化的区别，尤其注意不能以中式思维思考英语问题．平时应加强英语阅读，增强语感，多了解一些英语文化方面的知识．20．New York，________ last year，is a nice old city．（）A．that I visited B．which I visitedC．where I visited D．in which I visited【分析】我去年参观的纽约是一个很不错的城市．【解答】答案：B 考查定语从句．这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是New York，它在从句中作宾语，that不能引导非限制性定语从句，where不能作宾语，故选B．【点评】定语从句又称为形容词性从句，综观历年高考试题，我们可以发现该语法项目是测试中的热点与难点，解定语从句的题目首先要知道哪一句是主句，哪一句是从句，被修饰的词是谁，从句中的句子成分缺失什么，根据缺失成分的不同从而选出相对应的关系代词或者关系副词，从而选出正确的答案，解题的关键是从句句子的成分分析．二．填空题（共8小题，满分21.6分，每小题2.7分）21．停电． a power cut/failure．【分析】a power cut/failure【解答】答案是a power cut/failure；考查词义识记；a power cut/failure停电；如：The hospital has a backup generator in case there is a power failure/cut．医院有备用发电机以防停电．【点评】对于单词短语的识记，要从词义着手，理解词性和常见用法或搭配，并能在语境中灵活运用．22．peace n．peaceful adj．【分析】peace的形容词是peaceful．【解答】答案：peaceful．题目要求写出peace的形容词，根据构词法可知名词后加ful后缀构成形容词，例如：People like to live peace lives．人们喜欢过平静的生活．故填peaceful．【点评】本题考查词性转换，根据要求变换词性，并学会使用它们．23．在午夜at midnight．【分析】在午夜【解答】答案：at midnight．考查单词、词组．例如：Please bear in mind that the train leaves at midnight．记住，火车半夜离开．【点评】考查单词、词组，要熟记单词、词组拼写，弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别，然后正确写出单词、词组．24．在危险中．in danger．【分析】介词短语in danger，表示"在危险中"，多位于be动词后充当表语，例如：Your life is in danger．你的生命正处于危险中．【解答】in danger【点评】此题考查固定搭配，在平时的学习中，要对某些短语进行多积累．25．Now that I am fatter，my doctor has advised me to go on d iets．【分析】现在我胖了，我的医生建议我节食．【解答】答案：diets 考查首字母填空．根据句意：现在我胖了，我的医生建议我节食．diet是名词"饮食"，go on diets是固定搭配"规定饮食，节食"．【点评】首先根据语法判断待译部分在句中的功能，结构及形式，即在句中充当什么成分，用动宾短语，介宾短语还是名词性短语，是否要用从句，是否要倒装等．选词应尽量贴切，尤其要注意搭配是否正确．翻译完成后再次通读句子，检查句子．26．减肥lose weight．【分析】lose weight：减肥；体重减轻；【解答】答案：lose weight根据汉语可知，此处应填固定搭配lose weight．【点评】做本题时，应根据汉语意思联想到相应的单词或固定搭配；因此，做此类题时，需要熟练掌握一些固定搭配的意义及用法．27．He created a new system（体系）of teaching foreign languages．【分析】他创建了一个新的外语教学系统【解答】system 考查名词．根据句意：他创建了一个新的外语教学系统．system是名词"体系，系统"，。
高中英语 牛津译林版必修一Unit3单元综合练习 (有答案)
Unit3综合练习4.我理解起来有困难。
I have it.5.别让她在外面的雨中等候。
Don’t leave her in the rain.6.从那以后,他学习很努力。
He since then.7.不管是赢是输, 这都是她的最后一次机会。
,this is her last chance.8.我看到他正在打电话。
I see him.9.孩子该睡觉了。
. 10.不要松开绳子,否则你会摔下来的。
Don’t the rope,or you’ll fall.语法每空一词11.我将记得我们在一起度过的那些难忘的日子。
I’ll remember those unforgettable days we spent together.12.逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。
The passage of time is just like the flow of water, goes on day and night.13.对那些献身教育事业的人来说,幸福意味着他的学生取得的一个个成就。
To those are devoted to the cause of education,happiness means the achievements their students made.14.正如我们所料,她完成了工作。
She finished the work, we expected.15.我不会忘记上个月参观的学校和拜访过的学生。
I will never forget the school and the students I visited last month.语法专练(用定语从句合并句子)1.This is the house.Lu Xun once lived in the house.→This is the house .2.Jack is no longer a lazy boy.He used to be a lazy boy.→Jack is no longer the lazy boy .3.My favourite place is Kunming.Kunming is known as the “Spring City”.→My favourite place is Kunming .4.Angela can’t forget that year.Angela and her family spent the year together in China.→Angela can’t forget that year.5.This film has been shown in our school.This is the only film shown this term.→This is the only film .6.The tall man is Xiao Ming.Xiao Ming is playing basketball.→The tall man is Xiao Ming.7.This is the girl.I have talked to you about the girl for many times.→This is the girl .8.The train arrived just now.She was not on the train.→She was not on the train .9.She has a brother.I don’t know her brother’s name.→She has a brother .10.I’d like a room.The room’s window faces the sea.→I’d like a room..选择合适的关系代词填空1.Is there anything else (which/that) you require?2.The first place (which/that) we visited in China was the Great Wall.3.He talked happily about the men and books (which/that) interested him greatly.4.Which is the clock (which/that) was made in France in the 18th century?5.I’ve read all the books(which/that) were borrowed from the library.6.The way in (that/which) he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.7.The Pursuit of Happyness is the most moving film (that/which) I have ever seen.8.The prize was awarded to those (that/who) have made great contributions to scientific development.Ⅲ.阅读理解APeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.You’ve made friends since childhood,but you still don’t know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend: Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectfulA true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving and understanding even if it isn’t his /her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn’t want to take the risk o f losing his/her best friend. 1.What’s the best title for the third paragraph?A.Always happy for you.B.Always there for you.C.Always solve your problems.D.Always remember your important days.2.According to the passage,what will a true friend always do?A.Share the same interests with you.B.Offer a solution to your problems in time.C.Respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it.D.Be a good listener and listen immediately to your troubles.3.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To teach us how to make true friends.B.To find out how long a friendship can last.C.To introduce his experience in making friends.D.To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.BWhen you choose a friend,you should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability (可靠).Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person’s place,and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener.At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in others.He notices their good points.In short,good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble,he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humour,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of beingfriends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable,honest,and understanding,I know I’ve found a friend!4.If you have fair weather friends,.A.you will become richB.you can be sure that you get real friendsC.they will give you all that they have when you need helpD.you will be refused when you get into trouble5.Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A.Honesty.B.Reliability.C.Understanding.D.A sense of humour.6.This passage mainly discusses .A.the qualities of a friendB.where to choose friendsC.how to get along with friendsD.the importance of having a friendcWe have the most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle,new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months,at which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months,with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research,by Forever Friends,shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school,with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship.The research points out that 25-to-34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook,compared to 18-to-24-year-olds who make 12,and 35-to-44-year-olds who make just four.Forever Friends’ relationship coach Sam Owen says,“It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school.It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes,giving gifts,seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends.Over half of us lose friendship through moving,while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals.Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressure being put on friendshi p these days,it’s important to make time for our friendship.7.How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A.4.B.12.C.18.D.22.8.In Paragraph 5,the author is trying to tell the readers .A.how important making friends isB.that friendship is not easy to keepC.how much has been done to keep friendshipD.that friendship at school is important9.The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “”.A.make sense ofB.lose track ofC.feel sorry forD.make up with10.This passage is most probably taken from .A.Facebook or TwitterB.an advertisementC.a textbookD.a newspaperⅣ.七选五You cannot choose your child’s friends for him,but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. 1 Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.●Build your child’s self-confidence.When he succeeds or has made a great choice,tell him you’re proud of him.2 Your middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isn’t“good enough”.Building his self-confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.● 3Give him your full attention when he talks,and really listen to what he has to say.●Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child.Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most,such as being reliable and kind,and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.●Get to know your child’s friends.4 It’s more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do.Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better.● 5After-school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people.Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.A.Friends are very important for us.B.Introduce your child to new groups of people.C.Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.D.Try not to judge your child’s friends based on how they dress.E.When he doesn’t succeed,help him feel better and keep trying.F.You can teach him ways to find friends who will have a positive influence on him.G.There are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.Ⅴ.完形填空I was from a poor family.Mom 1 my clothes from neighbors.The fun other kids had when seeing me wearing ill-fitting clothes was 2 memorable.Perhaps,at that time my biggest 3 came from Charlie,a boy from a middle-class family I considered wealthy and fortunate then.I had little,so it was easy to be 4 of someone with anything.His hobby was laughing at me for my 5 of social position.I hated Charlie for making my life so 6 ,but there was nothing I could do.Situations did change when I attended college and then 7 a promising job.My down-to-earth attitude 8 promoted me to the upper class.One time I was invited for a dinner and had an 9 with Charlie there for the first time in fifteen years.He,then a waiter,didn’t10 me,but I surely knew him.When I 11 to the hall,hesaid,“Sir,please step this way.”The tables had been turned.Hundreds of 12 responses raced through my mind when Charlie was calling me “Sir”.Much as I wanted to get back at him,I13 to do it.I wouldn’t p ut another person through what I had 14 as a child.And I know we should never impose(把……强加于) on others what you yourself don’t15 .1.A.purchased B.washed C.tailored D.acquired2.A.from all accounts B.to some degree C.by no means D.in a sense3.A.opportunity B.challenge petition D.mission4.A.envious B.aware C.afraid D.proud5.A.expectation B.knowledge C.requirement ck6.A.depressing B.particular plicated D.boring7.A.offered B.quit nded D.sought8.A.remarkably B.eventually C.definitely D.temporarily9.A.appointment B.exchange C.argument D.encounter10.A.contact B.forget C.recognize D.notice11.A.escaped B.rushed C.returned D.marched12.A.inaccurate B.inappropriate C.unprepared D.unconditional13.A.refused B.managed C.intended D.regretted14.A.passed up B.gone through C.got along D.came across15.A.demand B.doubt C.desire D.deserveⅥ.语篇填空O.Henry was a pen name 1.(use) by an American writer of short stories.His real name was William Sydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862.As a young boy he livedan 2.(excite) life.He did not go to school for very long,but he managed to teach 3.(him) everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old,O.Henry went to Texas,4.he tried different jobs.He first 5.(work) on a newspaper,and then had a job in abank.When some money went missing from the bank,O.Henry 6.(believe) to have stolenit.Because of that,he was sent to prison.During the three years in prison,he learned 7.(write) short stories.After he got out of prison,he went to New York 8.continued writing.Hewrote 9.(most) about New York and the life of the poor there.People liked hisstories,because simple as the tales were,they would finish with a sudden change in the end,tothe 10.(reader) surprise.Ⅶ.应用文写作假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris由于父母工作变动,转到另一个城市的学校上学。
牛津译林版高中英语必修一第三单元分课时测试及答案详解(共80页)
Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good第一部分分课时练习Period 1 Welcome to the unit满分：50分时间：25分钟一、习语时空Good healthHere are five ways of talking about good health.1. I’m as fit as a fiddle.2. I’m as right as rain.3. I’m fighting fit.4. I can’t complain.5. She is the picture of health.And if you’ve been ill:1. I’m back on my feet.2. I’ve got a new lease of life.3. I’ve been given a clean bill of health.4. I’m well on the way to recovery.Eg:1. ---My dad is feeling much better. He is well on the way to the recovery.---Yes, I saw him yesterday. He seems to have got a new lease of life.2. ---I can’t believe your grandfather is 87. He looks fantastic for his age.--- I know. And he is very active. He is still as fit as a fiddle.3. ---You don’t look well. Why don’t you go home?--- It’s OK. I’ve just taken some aspirin. I’ll be as right as rain.4. I’ve just been to visit my grandmother. She is amazing. She is 84 but she is the picture ofhealth.5. --- How are you, Liz?--- Oh, I can’t complain. I’m back on my feet again. Not exactly I’m fighting fit but much better than I was this time last year.Note: People used to say they were in the pink when they were very well. This expression is now rather old-fashioned.冲浪板The author of a new book called Childsplay，Lucy Jackson，believes that kids under five need exercise．Most schoolchildren do some sport at school，and many adults take regular exercisein their free time．Toddlers(children who have only recently learnt to walk)，though，spend most of the time in front of the television or sitting in a pushchair and／or highchair．If the world were a safer place，every child would run around safely，but that is simply not possible．As a result，they become inactive，overweight and unfit．Ms．Jackson is worried that if small children take no regular exercise，bad habits will continue into adulthood．She suggests that parents should begin exercises with very smallbabies，moving their legs and arms gently in time to music．As children grow，they should follow an exercise program using soft balls，household furniture and play equipment．Many experts in child development are not convinced．They feel that children will learnto run and jump as they play naturally；they do not need structured exercise．They would notbe overweight if they ate healthier food．An increasing number of parents，though，are taking their youngsters to exercise classes．The toddlers jump around with their mothers to disco music．They seem to enjoy themselves，but it is not at all clear if the classes have any effecton their future development．Think about this question：What are the different opinions about children under five taking regular exercise?二、背景材料导读（共50分，选择每小题2.5分，问题和填写句子每小题5分）AAll over the world people enjoys sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.Sports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer.Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, too.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very history. But basketball and volleyball are quite new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a person’ s character(性格). One leans to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面).1.The writer didn’t tell us in the passage that________.A. Basketball was invented in AmericaB. Sports change with the seasonC. Games and sports often grow out of people’s work and everyday activitiesD. Football is played all over the world2.People all over the world enjoy sports because________.A. sports are interestingB. sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longerC. Sports help to train a person’ s characterD. All of the above3.From this passage we can see that_________.A. sports and games are unimportant things that people doB. sports and games should be treated only as amusement(娱乐)C. sports and games are useful to the oldD. none of the above is true4. Sports and games can help people from different countries___________.A. to be enemiesB. to understand each other betterC. to be partnersD. to dislike each otherBStay thin by sleeping more?A study published Monday found that people sleep less tend to be fat, and experts said it’s time to find if more sleep will fight obesity.“We’ve put so much emphasis on diet and exercise that we’ve failed to recognize the value of the sleep,” said Fred Turek, a physician at Northwestern University.Monday’s study from Eastern Virginia Medical School in Norfolk covered 1,000 people and found that total sleep time decreased as body mass index (体重指数) ----- a measure of weight based on height ---- increases.Men slept an average of 27 minutes less than women and overweight and obese (极胖的) patients slept less than patients with normal weights, it said. In general the fatter subjects slept about 1.8 hours a week less than those with normal weights.“Americans experience insufficient sleep and corpulent (过于肥胖的) bodies. Clinicians (临床医师) are aware of the burden of obesity on patients,” the study said.“Our findings suggest that major extensions of sleep time may not be necessary, as an extra 20 minutes of sleep per night seems to be associated with a lower body mass index,” it added.“We caution that this study does not establish a cause-and-effect relationship between restricted sleep and obesity (but) investigations demonstrating success in weight loss via extensions of sleep would help greatly to establish such a relationship.”The study was published in the Archives of Internal Medicine along with an editorial by Turek and Northwestern colleague Joseph Bass commenting on it and related research.In a interview with Reuters(路透社), Turek said that some studies have shown sleep deprivation cause declines in an appetite suppressing protein hormone called leptin (瘦体素), and increases in another hormone that causes a craving for food. In addition neuropeptides (神经肽) in the brain governing sleep and obesity appear to overlap, he said.Obesity has been rising dramatically in developed countries and reached epidemic levels in the United States, it added, leading to a variety of health problems.5. Do you think that people who sleep less tend to be fat? Please make a survey.6. In your opinion, which is a better way, diet or exercise?7. What do you think is your normal body weight?8. What do you want to do to keep yourself healthier?CHealthy DietsInstead of buying only fresh foods, Americans nowadays buy many more convenience foods. There are foods which are already partly or completely prepared. Many of them are frozen, such as frozen dinner, heat-and-serve French fries, and frozen pizzas. There are also many canned (put in a can) convenience foods, such as ready-made spaghetti (意大利细条实心面), soups, stews (炖熟菜肴), and vegetables.Convenience foods save time and trouble. They are popular with people who are busy or who don’t like to cook or wash dishes. But they often cost more than fresh, unprepared foods and may contain artificial additives (a chemical added to the food). Also, many people feel they don’t taste as good as home cooked foods.Health food and Co-opsIn the 1960s, a “back-to-the-earth”movement was started by young people in the United States. The movement was a reaction against the harmful effects of technology. From the movement came a new understanding of food and health. Many people now prefer natural and organic (chemical-free) foods to the prepared foods sold in health food stores and in food co-ops, which are small stores and where customers help manage the store. In co-ops, food is usually not packaged. Customers bring their own bags and jars and scoop (汲取) their food out of boxes or baskets.The Diet Craze (节食热)These days Americans are more and more concerned with their weight. Perhaps as many as 70 million Americans are on weight dollar business. American supermarkets sell a variety of diet foods such as diet soft drinks, diet candy, and diet salad dressings. Dieters also spend money on diet pills, exercise machines, and jogging suits (健美服). Each year dozens of new diets are popularized. They have such names as the Miracle Diet (a supernatural even), the Nine Day Wonder Diet, and the Easy 24 Hour Diet. There is even one called the Ice Cream Diet, which advises the dieter to eat only ice cream for lunch and dinner. For dieters who cannot lose weight on their own, there are many well-organized diet groups, which offer help and encouragement.9. The disadvantages of convenience foods are _______________________________________.10. Convenience foods are popular with people who ___________________________________.11. How do customers buy food from co-ops?_________________________________________.12. Can all the diet foods make people lose weight?____________________________________.Period 2 Reading 1满分：80分时间：30分钟一、词义配对（共10分，每小题1分）1. figure A. do sports2. recover B. the shape or form of a human body3. pressure C. moving4. priceless D. causing harm5. exercise E. to remain or keep6. harmful F. not often7. touching G. very valuable8. seldom H. ashamed9. embarrass I. the act of pressing10. stay J. to get back; regain二、英汉词组互译（共20分，每小题1分）1. cause her liver to fail ________________________2. be dying to be thin__________________________3. hear from sb.______________________________4. used to do_________________________________5. work out three times a week___________________6. stay slim___________________________________7. be ashamed of one’s figure______________________8. take weight-loss pills__________________________9. in the last two months_________________________10. recover from________________________________11. 包含一种有害的化学物质____________________12. 和我的完全匹配_____________________________13. 听从医生的建议____________________________14. 损害你的健康______________________________15. 值得一读__________________________________16. 把部分肝脏捐献给一个女孩__________________17. 节食______________________________________18. 偶然遇见__________________________________19. 一个感人的故事____________________________20. 此刻；那时________________________________三、将下列句子改为同义句（共20分，每空格1分）1. I think everything is okay with you.I think everything ________ ________ with you.2. He used to go to the cinema twice a month last year.He ________ ________ a ________ twice a month last year.3. We are preparing to leave here for Shanghai at once.We are _________ _________ to ________ ________ for Shanghai _________ _______.4. She likes to play tennis, but she doesn’t like to play chess._________ she likes to play tennis, she __________ __________ playing chess.5. We don’t like the room since it is cold.We don’t like the room, _________ _________ cold.6. I think good health is too valuable to be priced.I think good health is __________.7. Smoking is harmful to health.Smoking _________ ________ ________ health.四、阅读理解（共10分，每小题2分）Is there anything more important than health? I don’t think so. “Health is the greatest wealth (财富), ” wise people say. You can’t be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you complain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest X-rayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.Speaking about doctor’s advice, I can’t help telling you a funny story.An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined himand said there was no medicine for his disease.He told his patients to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule: “Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn’t smoke more than one cigarette a day.A month later the gentleman came to the doctor’s office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he had never felt a healthier man.“But you know, doctor,” he said, “it’s not easy to begin smoking at my age.”1. The writer thinks that__________.A. Health is the greatest wealth.B. Work is as important as studiesC. Medicine is more important than pleasure.D. Nothing is more important than money.2. The doctor usually tells his patient what to do _________.A. without examine the patient.B. after he has examined the patient.C. if the patient doesn’t take medicine.D. unless the patient feels pain.3. The underlined part means “_____________”.A. he was feeling better than everB. he wasn’t a healthier manC. he was feeling worse than beforeD. he will be well again4. From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man _________ before the doctor told himnot to smoke more than one cigarette a day.A. was a heavy smokerB. didn’t smoke so muchC. didn’t smokeD. began to learn to smoke5. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The doctor usually tests his or her blood pressure when a person is ill.B. The man told the doctor he couldn’t remember things.C. The man thanked the doctor.D. The man didn’t follow the doctor’s advice.五、单句改错（共20分，每小题2分）1. She is considering to take weight-loss pills.2. He missed the panda show, that was a great pity.3. I have never heard such stories that he tells.4. He told us a touched story yesterday.5. The class remain actively in class.6. It feels well to have a holiday after working for three months.7. Eating more apples make you healthy.8. The music was sounded pleasant.9. He looked angry at me but said nothing.10. He enjoys a good health.Period 3 Reading 2满分：80分时间：40分钟一、单词拼写（共10分，每小题1分）1. Who is the ___________ of the three girls? (slim)2. What is your ____________(weigh)?3. Friendship between us is ___________ (price).4. _________ is the mother of success. (fail)5. The old man suffers from high blood _________ (press).6. ___________ his old age, he gave up smoking. (考虑)7. He risked ________ his job to ask the boss for a rise. (失去)8. Don’t eat ___________. It’s harmful to health. (不规律)9. The firemen got the fire _________ and at last put it out. (控制)10. Because of his ___________ on his studies, he didn’t notice me passing by. (集中精力)二、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）1. I am ________ to see you.A. dyingB. longingC. eagerD. all the above2. His mother asked him to give up smoking, but it doesn’t _________.A. helpB. workC. doD. A and B3. Time is __________ so we mustn’t waste it.A. pricelessB. invaluableC. worthlessD. A and B4. His kidneys are failing, so he must find a _________ for himself.A. matchB. fitC. suitD. kidney5. How I regret __________ your advice.A. not to takeB. having not takenC. not having takenD. not to have taken6. The place is ____________.A. worth a visitB. worth visitingC. worthy of being visitedD. all the above7. She felt _________ at the __________ situation.A. embarrassed; embarrassingB. embarrassing; embarrassingC. embarrassing; embarrassedD. embarrassed; embarrassed8. How was it that you ____________ this rare book?A. came acrossB. came uponC. ran acrossD. all the above9. She lost her purse on the way down the mountain, which _________ later by a villager.A. was pickedB. was picked upC. was looked forD. was discovered10. He was an orphan and he ________ by his aunt in London.A. was grown upB. was brought upC. was raised upD. was fed on11. The shoes _______ out. You should buy a new _________.A. wore; oneB. was worn; pairC. were worn; pairD. were torn; pair12. __________ up early, you will catch the train.A. GetB. You getC. GettingD. To get13. I ________know that you __________ to me.A. don’t; are speakingB. didn’t; are speakingC. didn’t; were speakingD. don’t; were speaking14. I will do what __________ you.A. we can helpB. can we to helpC. we can do helpingD. we can to help15. He can’t imagine ___________ alone in that house at night.A. leavingB. to leaveC. being leftD. to be left16. The life of the wounded soldier_________ is still in danger.A. operating onB. operated onC. having been operatedD. to operate on17. If you haven’t enough money for a drink, I will ______ you.A. treatB. payC. chargeD. cost18. There is a man ________ himself White who wants to see you.A. callsB. calledC. callingD. who is called19. ---________ you ________ the manager at the airport?---No, he ________ away before my arrival.A. Have; met; has drivenB. Did; meet; had been drivenC. Have; met; had drivenD. Had; met; was driven20. I will try to spend as much time as possible _________ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. to studyD. on studying三、完形填空（共20分，每小题1分）My aunt Edith was a widow (寡妇) of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors 1 what was then thought to be a very serious heart illness.Aunt Edith doesn’t 2 defeat easily. She began studying medical 3 in the library and found an article in a magazine about a 4 heart doctor, Dr. Michael Debakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same 5 . The article said Dr. Debakey’s fees (费用) were very high. Aunt Edith could not 6 pay them. But 7 he tell her of someone whose fee she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to him. She simply 8 her reasons for wanting to live: her three children, who would be on their 9 in three or four more years; among them a girl who always 10 of traveling and seeing the world. There was not a 11 of self-pity --- only warmth and humor(幽默) and the 12 of living. She mailed the letter, not really 13 an answer.A few days later, my doorbell rang. Aunt Edith didn’t 14 to come in. She stood in the hall and read 15Your beautiful letter 16 me deeply.If you can come to Houston, there will be no 17 for either the hospital or the operation.Signed: Michael DebakeyThat was seven years ago. Since then, Aunt Edith has been 18 the world. Her three children are happily married. 19 her age, she is one of the youngest, most lively 20 I know.1. A. examined B. searched C. checked D. discovered2. A. admit B. recognize C. accept D. receive3. A. theory B. reports C. lessons D. papers4. A. skillful B. well-known C. strange D. kind-hearted5. A. method B. technique C. trouble D. illness6. A. possibly B. willingly C. obviously D. probably7. A. could B. should C. would D. might8. A. supplied B. stated C. listed D. referred9. A. own B. business C. self D. way10. A. talked B. dreamed C. thought D. wished11. A. word B. sentence C. sign D. mention12. A. joy B. meaning C. need D. love13. A. getting B. expecting C. requiring D. demanding14. A. want B. wait C. hurry D. stop15. A. out B. proudly C. loudly D. aloud16. A. struck B. shocked C. interested D. moved17. A. money B. problem C. charge D. delay18. A. over B. around C. through D. in19. A. For B. At C. By D. With20. A. children B. patients C. travelers D. people四、完成下列句子翻译（共30分。
2019-2020学年高中英语译林版必修1习题：第三单元测评 Word版含解析
姓名，年级：时间：第三单元测评(时间：120分钟满分:150分）第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
M：Joan，could you tell me something about the main festivals in your country?W：OK！We celebrate Easter,Thanksgiving,New Year’s Day，our National Day-that is Independence Day and Christmas,of course。
1.How many festivals are mentioned in the conversation？A.Four.B.Five。
C。
Six.答案:BM:It hasn't rained in some places in China for a long time。
W:But there was a good harvest this year。
2.How was the harvest in China this year?A。
It was bad.B。
This year’s harvest was good。
C.This year’s harvest was the worst ever.答案：B3.Why did the woman thank the man?A.Because the man bought a present.B。
Because the man showed her a present.C.Because the man gave her a present.4.Where’s the bank?A.Next to the bookstore.B.Behind the bookstore.C.A long way from the bookstore。
译林牛津(2020)高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit 3 单元检测卷
译林牛津（2020）高中英语选择性必修第一册Unit3单元检测卷（时量：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man offer to do?A. Paint the doors.B. Paint the ceiling.C. Look for a job.2. Where are the speakers?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a restaurant.3. What time is the train leaving?A. At 10:55.B. At 10:35.C. At 10:25.4. How does the woman feel about the man?A. Sympathetic.B. Indifferent.C. Angry.5. What will the man do next?A. Go for a bike ride.B. Play basketball.C. Have a rest.第二节（共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What did the man do last Saturday?A. He studied a lot.B. He joined a club.C. He went camping.7. Why do people join “Flash Play”?A. To experience a crisis.B. To make friends.C. To earn money.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
高中英语 牛津译林版必修一Unit3单元综合练习 (有答案)
Unit3综合练习4.我理解起来有困难。
I have it.5.别让她在外面的雨中等候。
Don’t leave her in the rain.6.从那以后,他学习很努力。
He since then.7.不管是赢是输, 这都是她的最后一次机会。
,this is her last chance.8.我看到他正在打电话。
I see him.9.孩子该睡觉了。
. 10.不要松开绳子,否则你会摔下来的。
Don’t the rope,or you’ll fall.语法每空一词11.我将记得我们在一起度过的那些难忘的日子。
I’ll remember those unforgettable days we spent together.12.逝者如斯夫!不舍昼夜。
The passage of time is just like the flow of water, goes on day and night.13.对那些献身教育事业的人来说,幸福意味着他的学生取得的一个个成就。
To those are devoted to the cause of education,happiness means the achievements their students made.14.正如我们所料,她完成了工作。
She finished the work, we expected.15.我不会忘记上个月参观的学校和拜访过的学生。
I will never forget the school and the students I visited last month.语法专练(用定语从句合并句子)1.This is the house.Lu Xun once lived in the house.→This is the house .2.Jack is no longer a lazy boy.He used to be a lazy boy.→Jack is no longer the lazy boy .3.My favourite place is Kunming.Kunming is known as the “Spring City”.→My favourite place is Kunming .4.Angela can’t forget that year.Angela and her family spent the year together in China.→Angela can’t forget that year.5.This film has been shown in our school.This is the only film shown this term.→This is the only film .6.The tall man is Xiao Ming.Xiao Ming is playing basketball.→The tall man is Xiao Ming.7.This is the girl.I have talked to you about the girl for many times.→This is the girl .8.The train arrived just now.She was not on the train.→She was not on the train .9.She has a brother.I don’t know her brother’s name.→She has a brother .10.I’d like a room.The room’s window faces the sea.→I’d like a room..选择合适的关系代词填空1.Is there anything else (which/that) you require?2.The first place (which/that) we visited in China was the Great Wall.3.He talked happily about the men and books (which/that) interested him greatly.4.Which is the clock (which/that) was made in France in the 18th century?5.I’ve read all the books(which/that) were borrowed from the library.6.The way in (that/which) he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to understand.7.The Pursuit of Happyness is the most moving film (that/which) I have ever seen.8.The prize was awarded to those (that/who) have made great contributions to scientific development.Ⅲ.阅读理解APeople all need friends because nobody wants to be lonely and a friend can help you in good and bad times.You’ve made friends since childhood,but you still don’t know who your true friends are.Here are some signs to tell you if your friend is a true friend: Always honestHonesty is important to keep a relationship alive.A true friend always tells you the truth.It may be hard sometimes but lying can destroy a friendship.It is important that your friend speaks honestly and never makes up stories.There are always periods in your life when you have problems or difficulties.A true friend will always have time to listen to your problems and give advice.It may not be able to offer a solution to your problems but the fact that your friend made time to listen is a sign he/she cares for you.Your friend is not a true friend if he/she can never make time for you when you are in trouble.You also need to be reasonable and accept that your friend also has other things to do so he/she can’t always listen immediately to your problems.Always respectfulA true friend will always respect your opinion no matter whether he/she agrees or not.Your true friend may disagree but never insists that he/she is correct.Always understandingIt is possible that some problems will arise between you and your friend.A true friend will always be forgiving and understanding even if it isn’t his /her fault.We are all different people and we all make mistakes.A true friend is always forgiving and understanding because he/she doesn’t want to take the risk o f losing his/her best friend. 1.What’s the best title for the third paragraph?A.Always happy for you.B.Always there for you.C.Always solve your problems.D.Always remember your important days.2.According to the passage,what will a true friend always do?A.Share the same interests with you.B.Offer a solution to your problems in time.C.Respect your opinion even if he/she disagrees with it.D.Be a good listener and listen immediately to your troubles.3.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A.To teach us how to make true friends.B.To find out how long a friendship can last.C.To introduce his experience in making friends.D.To tell us how to find out if a friend is a true friend.BWhen you choose a friend,you should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities of character,especially understanding,honesty and reliability (可靠).Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person’s place,and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener.At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in others.He notices their good points.In short,good friends will be honest to each other and accept each other.Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favour,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble,he will not run away from me.There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special.A special friend is someone with whom we can have fun.We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humour,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of beingfriends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me.When I meet someone who is reliable,honest,and understanding,I know I’ve found a friend!4.If you have fair weather friends,.A.you will become richB.you can be sure that you get real friendsC.they will give you all that they have when you need helpD.you will be refused when you get into trouble5.Which of the following qualities the writer thinks is the most important in choosing a friend?A.Honesty.B.Reliability.C.Understanding.D.A sense of humour.6.This passage mainly discusses .A.the qualities of a friendB.where to choose friendsC.how to get along with friendsD.the importance of having a friendcWe have the most friends at the age of 26 after having spent the first quarter of our lives building up our friendship circle,new research has claimed.The research into friendship shows that our social circle peaks at 26 years and 7 months,at which we typically have five close friends.Women are most popular at 25 years and 10 months,with men hitting the highest friendship point a little later at 27 years and 3 months.The research,by Forever Friends,shows that about a third of adults meet their closest friends while at school,with about a fifth saying they meet them at work.Social networks such as Facebook and Twitter now also play a major role in building new friendship.The research points out that 25-to-34-year-olds make 22 friends via Facebook,compared to 18-to-24-year-olds who make 12,and 35-to-44-year-olds who make just four.Forever Friends’ relationship coach Sam Owen says,“It is no coincidence that over a third of us meet our best friends at school.It is a key time in our lives when friendship is growing through sharing notes,giving gifts,seeing each other regularly and laughing a lot.As adults we can often forget how powerful these small things are and how the little things can make a difference.”Later in life we find ourselves losing friends.Over half of us lose friendship through moving,while 36% say that over time they grow apart from close pals.Having children also causes 19% to drift away from childhood friends.With growing pressure being put on friendshi p these days,it’s important to make time for our friendship.7.How many friends can a 20-year-old college student make via Facebook?A.4.B.12.C.18.D.22.8.In Paragraph 5,the author is trying to tell the readers .A.how important making friends isB.that friendship is not easy to keepC.how much has been done to keep friendshipD.that friendship at school is important9.The underlined phrase “drift away from” in Paragraph 6 means “”.A.make sense ofB.lose track ofC.feel sorry forD.make up with10.This passage is most probably taken from .A.Facebook or TwitterB.an advertisementC.a textbookD.a newspaperⅣ.七选五You cannot choose your child’s friends for him,but you can help him learn to choose friends wisely. 1 Here are a few ways to help your child make friends.●Build your child’s self-confidence.When he succeeds or has made a great choice,tell him you’re proud of him.2 Your middle school student is going through many changes and may feel like he isn’t“good enough”.Building his self-confidence will help him feel more confident and will make it easier for him to form healthy friendships.● 3Give him your full attention when he talks,and really listen to what he has to say.●Discuss the qualities in a friend with your child.Discuss with your child the qualities that matter most,such as being reliable and kind,and making good choices when it comes to avoiding alcohol and tobacco.●Get to know your child’s friends.4 It’s more important to talk with them and find out what they like to do.Allow your child to invite his friends over and get to know them better.● 5After-school clubs and sports programs are good places for meeting new people.Be open to exploring different activities with your child to find something that he enjoys.A.Friends are very important for us.B.Introduce your child to new groups of people.C.Talk with your child every day and listen to his concerns.D.Try not to judge your child’s friends based on how they dress.E.When he doesn’t succeed,help him feel better and keep trying.F.You can teach him ways to find friends who will have a positive influence on him.G.There are many types of friends and we should be careful when making our choices.Ⅴ.完形填空I was from a poor family.Mom 1 my clothes from neighbors.The fun other kids had when seeing me wearing ill-fitting clothes was 2 memorable.Perhaps,at that time my biggest 3 came from Charlie,a boy from a middle-class family I considered wealthy and fortunate then.I had little,so it was easy to be 4 of someone with anything.His hobby was laughing at me for my 5 of social position.I hated Charlie for making my life so 6 ,but there was nothing I could do.Situations did change when I attended college and then 7 a promising job.My down-to-earth attitude 8 promoted me to the upper class.One time I was invited for a dinner and had an 9 with Charlie there for the first time in fifteen years.He,then a waiter,didn’t10 me,but I surely knew him.When I 11 to the hall,hesaid,“Sir,please step this way.”The tables had been turned.Hundreds of 12 responses raced through my mind when Charlie was calling me “Sir”.Much as I wanted to get back at him,I13 to do it.I wouldn’t p ut another person through what I had 14 as a child.And I know we should never impose(把……强加于) on others what you yourself don’t15 .1.A.purchased B.washed C.tailored D.acquired2.A.from all accounts B.to some degree C.by no means D.in a sense3.A.opportunity B.challenge petition D.mission4.A.envious B.aware C.afraid D.proud5.A.expectation B.knowledge C.requirement ck6.A.depressing B.particular plicated D.boring7.A.offered B.quit nded D.sought8.A.remarkably B.eventually C.definitely D.temporarily9.A.appointment B.exchange C.argument D.encounter10.A.contact B.forget C.recognize D.notice11.A.escaped B.rushed C.returned D.marched12.A.inaccurate B.inappropriate C.unprepared D.unconditional13.A.refused B.managed C.intended D.regretted14.A.passed up B.gone through C.got along D.came across15.A.demand B.doubt C.desire D.deserveⅥ.语篇填空O.Henry was a pen name 1.(use) by an American writer of short stories.His real name was William Sydney Porter.He was born in North Carolina in 1862.As a young boy he livedan 2.(excite) life.He did not go to school for very long,but he managed to teach 3.(him) everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old,O.Henry went to Texas,4.he tried different jobs.He first 5.(work) on a newspaper,and then had a job in abank.When some money went missing from the bank,O.Henry 6.(believe) to have stolenit.Because of that,he was sent to prison.During the three years in prison,he learned 7.(write) short stories.After he got out of prison,he went to New York 8.continued writing.Hewrote 9.(most) about New York and the life of the poor there.People liked hisstories,because simple as the tales were,they would finish with a sudden change in the end,tothe 10.(reader) surprise.Ⅶ.应用文写作假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Chris由于父母工作变动,转到另一个城市的学校上学。
英语译林牛津版必修1Unit3单元练习卷(1)及答案.docx
英语译林牛津版必修lUnit3单元练习卷(1)及答案Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good 单元练测卷第一题组：I.单词串记pain(〃.)疼痛，痛苦一_____ (d/J令人疼痛的，痛苦的类记peace®.)和平-* _______ (adj.)和平的care(/7.)细心-* ______ ((⑷.)细心的joy(/7.)快乐一______ (adj.)欢乐的，令人欢乐的respect(w.)尊敬 f _____ (M/.)尊敬的2.v. + mcntm.treat(vr.)M待;治疗一 ______ 仇)治疗；待遇；处理类记achieve(M)完成；获得f______ (宛.)成就；成绩cquip(W.)装备，配备一_____ (川.)器材，设备govcm(vA)统治，管理-* ____ (77.)政府II•连词成句1 •这种治疗対病人没有副作用。
This kind of ______ has no __________________on patients.2.在中国，甚至一些青少年对于自己肥胖而感到羞愧。
In China, even some teenagers are _______ of being _______ .3•北京的市民们遭受了洪水的折磨，这次洪水也对一些公共设施造成损害。
Citizens living in Beijing ________________ the flood, which also _______ some public services. 4•我们应该充分利用空闲时间强身健体。
Wc should __________ our spare time to _____________________ .5•为了更有吸引力，这个公园添加了更多的设备。
In order to be more _______ , this park added more ________ .6.在一种平静的坏境中，我们会更容易地集中注意力于正在做的事情。