【精准高考】2019高考英语大一轮复习检测 第1部分 必修2 Unit 3 Computers 含解析
第一部分必修二Unit 3Ⅰ.单句语法填空导学号424921691．You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason __before__ you reach any decision.解析：考查连词与状语从句.句意：在做任何决定前，你一定要学会考虑自己的感觉与理智.before在……之前，引导时间状语从句，符合题意.2．Brushing straight after a meal may damage the top of your teeth；__as__ a result, you may feel pain when eating.解析：句意：饭后立即刷牙会对牙齿表层造成伤害，结果是吃饭时会感到疼痛.as a result 结果.3．Many difficulties have __arisen__(arise) as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.解析：句意：由于换成了一种新型燃料，许多困难出现了.arise意为“出现，产生”，符合句意.4．Could you tell me how to deal __with__ these problems so that I will be able to adapt to the life in Guiyang?解析：句意：你能告诉我为了适应贵阳的生活，我应该如何应对这些问题吗？deal with“处理，应对”，和how连用.5．The mother thanked the young man again and again, without __whose__help her son would have been killed by the passing car.解析：考查定语从句关系词.句意：妈妈一遍又一遍的感谢那个年轻人，要不是他的帮助，她的儿子会被这个路过的车撞死.后面定语从句中，缺少定语，故用关系代词whose.6．He made __such__ little progress __that__ his parents felt disappointed.解析：考查结果状语从句.中心词是名词，所以用such，后面句子中不缺少成分，不能用as而只能用that.7．So much work did we have to do __that__ we were so exhausted.解析：由语境可知，本题考查“so...that...”句型.句意为：我们要做的工作如此多以至于我们都精疲力竭.8．(2016·天津，7改编)__As__the average age of the population increases, there are more and more old people to care for.解析：考查连词.句意：随着人口平均年龄的增长，越来越多的老人需要照顾.9．—Why do you look so worried?—My computer broke down and my essay __has_been_left__(leave) unfinished since.解析：考查动词时态和语态.句意为：——为什么你看起来如此着急呢？——我的电脑坏了，而且我的论文还没有完成.根据题干中的时间状语词since可知，此处应用现在完成时，而且主语my essay和谓语动词之间是动宾关系.10．Misunderstandings __arising__(arise) from lack of social communication, unless __handled__(handle) properly, may lead to serious problems.解析：考查非谓语动词.句意：由于缺乏社会交流而造成的误解，如果得不到恰当的处理，可能会导致严重的问题.第一空，misunderstandings和arise为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用arise 的现在分词形式，arise from意为“由……产生”.第二空，handle和misunderstandings为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用handle的过去分词形式.11．We won't start the work until all the preparations have__been_made__(make)．解析：本题考查动词的时态和语态.句意：直到所有的准备工作都做完了，我们才开始工作.根据主句中的关键词语won't start(不会开始)是一般将来时知，until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时或现在完成时代替将来时.12．You'd better write down her phone number before you __forget__ (forget) it.解析：句意：趁着还没有忘记，你最好把她的电话号码写下来.before本意是“在……之前”，在句中引导时间状语从句，根据具体的语境在句中可译为“趁着……，以免……”，从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作.根据语境可知forget为将来的动作，故此处用一般现在时表示将来.13．While intelligent people can often __simplify__(simple) the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple.解析：根据While可知，前后句是转折关系.句意：聪明的人可以简化复杂的事情，愚蠢的人使简单的事情复杂化.simplify简化.14．John thinks it won't be long__before__he is ready for his new job.解析：句意：John认为用不了多久他就会为自己的新工作做好准备.It won't be long before...是个固定句型，意为“用不了多久就……”.15．Jenny nearly missed the flight as a result __of__doing too much shopping.解析：句意：由于购物太多，珍妮差点误了航班.as a result of“由于……的结果”.Ⅱ.完成句子导学号424921701．__From__ __then__ __on__ (从那时起), Tom made up his mind to become an outstanding artist.2．He won a gold medal in the Olympic Games.__As__ __a__ __result__(结果), he was praised by all.3．__In__ __a__ __way__(在某种程度上), I can see what you mean and I totally accept your point of view as well.4．In modern society, children must be taught how to __deal__ __with__(处理/对付) differentsituations in their life.5．A true friend with a sense of responsibility is a friend who can always __share__(分享) happiness and sorrow __with__you.6．在电脑的帮助下，学生在家上课将成为可能.__With__ __the__ __help__ __of__ __the__ __computer__，it will be possible for students to have classes at home.7．这条狗太聪明了，主人不在时它会为主人看家.The dog is so clever that he can __watch__ __over__ his master's house while the master is away.8．汤姆和玛丽很快成为好朋友，毕竟，他们有许多共同之处.It __look__ __a__ __short__ __time__ __before__ Tom and Mary became good friends；__after__ __all__，they __have__ __a__ __lot__ __in__ __common__.9．随着时间的推移，任何有足够优秀的选手的国家都可以参加奥运会.__As__ __time__ __goes__ __by__，any country can take part in the Olympic Games if their athletes are good enough.10．像我们这样好的队应该能击败任何竞争者.A team __as__ __good__ __as__ ours should be able to mop the floor with any competitor.Ⅲ.单句改错导学号424921711．Personal, I disagree with you on your plan.__Personal→Personally__2．Saying you are sorry won't make out the damage of breaking the vase.__out→up__3．I think we should work out a strategy to deal this situation.__deal后加上with__4．They helped each other in studies and as the result they made great progress and became good friends.__the→a__5．Under the help of the computer, it is now easy to deal with and share information.__Under→With__6．With time went by，I gradually adapted myself to the school life.__with→As或went→going__7．In the way，I'm glad you made that mistake，for it will serve as a warning to you.__the→a__8．Anyone he breaks the law will be punished.__he→who__9．Do you have any concrete thoughts on what to deal with this difficulty?__what→how__10．The environment of Hong Kong is very outstanding that it is chosen as one of the world's most livable cities.__very→so__Ⅳ.语篇填空导学号42492172My first football competition was in Nagoya, Japan several years st year our team went to Seattle, Washington in the USA.We ①__won__(win) second place.Personally, I think the team ②__that/which__ won first place cheated.They had developed ③__a__ new type of program just ④__before__ the competition.So we need to encourage our programmer ⑤__to_improve__(improve) our intelligence too.We are determined to create an even ⑥__better__(good) system.In a way our programmer is like our coach.She programs us with all the possible moves ⑦__she__ has seen while watching human games.Then she prepares reliable moves to use ⑧__if__ a new situation arises.In this way I can make up new moves ⑨__using__(use) my “artificial intelligence”．I would really like to play against a human team, for I have been programmed to act just like them.After all, ⑩__with__ the help of my electronic brain which never forgets anything, using my intelligence is what I'm all about!Ⅴ.教材原句导学号424921731．Please take me to a distant land __where__ I can find the animal __which/that__ gave fur to make this sweater.解析：考查定语从句.第一个从句中不缺主语和宾语，先行词表地点；第二个定语从句中缺少主语，指物.2．You should pay more attention to the rainforest __where__ I live and appreciate how the animals live together.解析：考查定语从句.从句中不缺主语和宾语，先行词表地点.3．The flying carpet travelled so fast __that__ next minute they were in Zimbabwe.解析：考查“so＋adj./ad v.＋that”句式，意为“如此……以致于……”.4．It contains a __powerful__ (power) drug which __affects__ (affect) mosquitoes.解析：第一空考查词形转换，应用形容词作定语；第二空考查主谓一致，定语从句的谓语单复数形式取决于先行词，该句先行词drug为单数.5．In Tibet Daisy saw an antelope __looking__ (look) sad.解析：考查分词作宾补.强调动作正在进行，且antelope与look之间为主动关系，故用looking.6．Daisy turned around and found that she __was_being_watched__ (watch) by an elephant.解析：考查动词时态.分析turned around以及found可知watch正在进行且与主语为被动关系.7．Tourists were allowed __to_hunt__ (hunt) only a certain number of animals if they paid the farmers.解析：考查“be allowed to do sth.”，因此填不定式.8．Flying carpet, please show me a place __where__ there's some wildlife protection.解析：考查定语从句.从句中不缺主语和宾语，先行词表地点.9．Nobody knows for sure why and how dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in __such__ a short time.解析：考查“such＋a(n)＋adj.＋n.”结构.10．They were surprised __to_find__ (find) that these dinosaurs could not only run like the others __but__climb trees.解析：第一空考查表感情的形容词后跟不定式的用法；第二空考查“not only...but also...”结构.Ⅵ.话题写作导学号42492941用本单元所学知识完成下列句子，并按照逻辑连成短文.1．近来，高智商的机器人出现了.High intelligent robots__have_arisen__recently.2．有些可以打字、发信号.Some can__type_and_signal__.3．有些能处理一些重要事情.Some can__deal_with__some important things.4．在某种程度上说，电脑改变了我们的生活.__In_a_way__，computers__have_changed_our_life__.5．许多学生对电脑如此着迷以至于在电脑上花费了太多的时间.Many students become so crazy about computers that they spend too much time on them .6．部分学生在考试中失败.Some of the students fail in the exams.7．但不管怎么说电脑在我们的日常生活中起很重要的作用.Anyhow computers play an important part in our life.组篇公式：定语从句连接句1、2＋过渡词.答案：High intelligent robots have arisen recently，some of which can type，signal，and even deal with some important things.In a way, computers have changed our life.However, many studentsbecome so crazy about computers that they spend too much time on them.As a result, some of the students fail in the exams.Anyhow，computers play an important part in our life.。
_2019届高三一轮复习人教版英语book2unit3单元测试卷
_2019届高三一轮复习人教版英语book2unit3单元测试卷2019届高三一轮复习人教版英语book2unit3单元测试卷阅读短文，选择正确答案。
1. according to the passage,when did the computer begin to change people’s lives?2what can computers do?3. why are computers dangerous in a way?检测与巩固I. 识词辨意（根据单词写出中文意义）。
1. tube___________2. artificial___________3. network__________4. web___________5. android___________6. naughty___________II. 拼写拓展（根据中文与词性拼写单词）。
1. ___________ adj.总的；整个的___________ adv.完全的；整个的2. ___________ vt. 申请；运用___________ n. 应用；用途；申请3. ___________ n. 金融；财经Adj.财政的；金融的4. ___________ v.探索；探测5. ___________ vi.出现；发生III. 语境应用（根据提示用本单元单词正确形式填空）。
1.He studied hard , and finally turned his dream into r___________when he graduated.2.They added up all their money and found that the t___________was not correct.3.Your introduction is too complicated to understand. P lease s___________it.4.The m___________phone is a convenient tool in modern life.5.What could they do to s___________the problem.6.His g ___________ is to be admitted to qinghua university.7.He is a person of average___________ 智力but he works hard and makes great achievement.8.___________(就个人而言)，I think he must .have cheated in the exam, but the teacher trusted him.puter t___________is improved day by day.10.As we all know, money can not always bring h___________.11.Our factory is producing a new t___________of computer,called tablet pc.12.The football c__________ are strict with the players,but respected by them.13.She has to m___________the floor again because the dog peed on it.14.If you don’t update your computer system regularly, it will be attacted by a v___________ easily15.One problem was solved but a new one a ___________, which annoyed him very much.16.E –mail stands for e___________mail.17.You shouldn’t judge a person always by his a___________.18.There must be something wrong with my mobile phone for it can’t receive s___________. IV. 短语应用（用所给短语的正确形式填空）。
【外研版】2019年高三英语一轮复习 必修2测试题
必修二测试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分.考试时间120分钟.第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1．At what time does the man arrive at his office?A．7：50.B．8：30.C．8：20.2．What book is she reading?A．A book about Lu Xun.B．A book written by Lu Xun.C．A book which Lu Xun has read.3．What's the relationship between the two speakers?A．They are neighbours.B．They are shopkeeper and customer.C．They are waitress and customer.4．What are the two speakers talking about?A．An appointment with the doctor.B．Buying something in a shop.C．Having dinner in a restaurant.5．How will the man travel?A．By train.B．By ship.C．By air.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.6．Who is the woman probably talking to? A．A man from England.B．A man from New York.C．A man from Japan.7．What does the man's friend do? A．She's a doctor.B．She's a nurse.C．She's a baby-sitter.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题. 8．What will they do together? A．Have lunch.B．Have supper.C．Have a drink.9．When will they meet?A．At 12: 13 on Tuesday.B．At 12：30 tomorrow.C．At 12：30 on Thursday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题. 10．Where are the two speakers?A．In a hotel.B．At a restaurant.C．In a company.11．What time is the appointment? A．9：30.B．10：30.C．11：40.12．Where's Mr Black's room?A．Next door.B．On the next floor.C．Two doors' away.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题. 13．Why was the woman late? A．Because of her work.B．Because of the traffic.C．Because of her headache.14．What does the woman do?A．She is an office worker.B．She is a bus driver.C．She is a farmer.15．Where are they going to take a walk?A．Along the road.B．Along the river.C．Along the lake.16．What will they do then?A．Have dinner at a restaurant.B．Have a drink at a pub.C．Have a picnic in the open air.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.17．Why did Mr Finch buy the old house near the sea?A．He wanted to spend his summer holidays there.B．He wanted to lead a quiet life.C．He wanted to earn money by showing tourists around the house. 18．Why did the tourists come to see the house?A．Because it was the oldest in the village.B．Because it was in very good condition.C．Because it was an interesting one.19．Why did Mr Finch put the notice in the window?A．He wanted to make money.B．He wanted to attract more visitors.C．He wanted to stop the visitors.20．What did Mr Finch do then?A．He bought another old house.B．He bought a modern house.C．He lived in another interesting place.答案：1.C 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.C7.B8.A9.C10．C11.B12.A13.A14.A15.C16.B17.B18.C19.C20.B 听力材料(Text 1)W：When do you usually go to work?M：I usually leave my house at 7：50. It takes me about half an hour to get to my office. (Text 2)M：What are you reading?W：I'm reading a book on writing by Lu Xun.(Text 3)W：Good afternoon.M：Good afternoon. I have a table for two under the name of Black.W：Yes，sir. Would you come this way? Will this table do for you?M：That'll be fine.(Text 4)M：I wonder whether the doctor could see me early tomorrow.W：I'm afraid not before midday.M：How about 12：45?W：Sorry, but that's taken, too.(Text 5)W：Have you got your train ticket yet?M：No，we finally decided to fly there.(Text 6)W：What does your friend do for a living?M：She is one of those persons who look after people in a hospital.W：Oh, I see. She is a nurse, you mean.M：Yes. That's the word I was looking for. My vocabulary is rather poor，I'm afraid. W：Never mind. You explained that very well.(Text 7)M：Look, I wanted to ask you. I wonder if you could come out to lunch with me someday. W：Yes，I'd like to very much.M: How about tomorrow?W：I'm afraid I'm tied up tomorrow.M：What about Thursday then?W：Just a minute. Let me see. Yes, Thursday would be fine.M：Good. Let's meet here，shall we?W：What time?M：Would twelve thirty be all right?W：Yes，that will be fine.(Text 8)M：Good morning. Can I see Mr Black，please?W：Have you an appointment?M：Yes，at half past ten.W：What's your name，please?M：Lightfoot，David Lightfoot.W：Ah, yes. Mr Black is expecting you. This way，please. Mr Black's room is next door.(Text 9)W：Hello, I'm sorry I'm late. There were some letters I had to finish at the office.M：That's all right. I've only just arrived myself. Now，what are we going to do? Do you feel like a bit of fresh air? How about going for a walk by the lake?W：Yes，I wouldn't mind that. Being at the office all day long has given me a headache. We could stop at the pub on the way back.(Text 10)When Mr Finch retired, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. The house was built in 1588，but was in very good condition. Mr Finch expected to have a quiet life, but in the summer holidays he got a shock. Hundreds of people came to the village. Mr Finch's house was the most interesting building in the village and many people came to see it. From morning till night there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking through windows and many of them even went into Mr Finch's garden. This was too much for Mr Finch. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice in the window. The notice said: If you want to satisfy your curiosity, come in and look around. Price：two shillings and six pence. Mr Finch was sure that visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr Finch spent every day showing them round his house. “I came here to retire，not to work as a guide.” He said angrily. In the end，he sold the house and bought a small, modern one. It is an uninteresting little place and no one wants to see it. But he could live a quiet life.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A(2015·黑龙江哈三中三模) Two new studies suggest that modern running shoes could increase the risk of injuries to runners.One study involved sixty-eight healthy young women and men who ran at least twenty-four kilometers a week. The runners were observed on a treadmill machine (跑步机). Sometimes theywore running shoes. Other times they ran barefoot (赤脚)．Researchers from the JKM Technologies Company in Virginia, the University of Virginia and the University of Colorado did the study.They found that running shoes create more stress that could damage knees, hips and ankle joints than running barefoot. They observed that the effect was even greater than the effect reported earlier for walking in high heels.The study appeared in the official scientific journal of The American Academy of Physical Medicine.The other study appeared in the journal Nature. It compared runners in the United States and Kenya. The researchers were from Harvard University in Massachusetts, Moi University in Kenya and the University of Glasgow in Scotland.They divided the runners into three groups. One group had always run shoeless. Another group bad always run with shoes. And the third group had changed to shoeless running.Runners who wear shoes usually come down their heel first. That puts great force on the back of the foot. But the study found that barefoot runners generally land on the front or middle of their foot. That way they ease into their landing and avoid striking their heel.Harvard's Daniel Lieberman led the study. He says the way most running shoes are designed may explain why those who wear them land on their heel. The heel of the shoe is bigger and heavier than other parts of the shoe, so it would seem more likely to come down first. Also, the heel generally has thick material under it to soften landings.But the researchers do not suggest that runners immediately start running barefoot. They say it takes some training. And there can be risks, like running when your feet are too cold to feel if you get injured.The study was partly supported by Vibrato, which makes a kind of footwear that it says is like running barefoot. The findings have gotten a lot of attention. But the researchers say there are many problems in the way the press has reported in their paper. So they have tried to explain their findings on a Harvard Website.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文.一项新的研究表明，穿着跑鞋跑步其实对身体并不好，赤脚跑步反而可以在一定程度上避免奔跑带来的损伤.21．What's the main idea of the passage?A．Walking in high heels could cause less serious effects than running barefoot.B．Two new discoveries encourage people to run in high heels.C．Running in shoes is partly good to runners.D．Two new studies prove running without shoes is less risky to runners in most cases.答案：D主旨大意题.第一段“Two new studies suggest that modern runing shoes could increase the risk of injuries to runners.”点出了文章的主题：穿跑鞋跑步会增加受伤的风险.在下文的试验中多次提到赤脚跑步的损伤较小.由此可推断本文的主旨大意是赤脚跑步对运动员来说风险较小.故选D项.22．Which part of our body could be injured if we run in running shoes?A．Toes.B．Hips.C．Feet. D．Legs.答案：B细节理解题.根据第四段第一句“They found that running shoes create more stress that could damage knees，hips and ankle joints than running barefoot.”可知，应选B项.23．What can we learn from the passage?A．The way that we run by landing on the front or middle of our foot could avoid damaging our heel.B．We should start running barefoot in no time.C．Running in modern running shoes could cause more serious effects than running in high heels.D．We won't be injured if we run barefoot.答案：A推理判断题.根据第八段第三至四句“But the study found that barefoot runners generally land on the front or middle of their foot.That way they ease into their landing and avoid striking their heel.”可知，赤脚跑步是前脚掌先落地，这样可以避免给脚后跟造成更多的压力.故A项正确.24．What is the writer's attitude toward the use of the modern running shoes?A．Persuasive. B．Negative.C．Objective. D．Supportive.答案：C推理判断题.通篇文章作者都在引用研究结果和专家意见，故只是在客观陈述事实，而没有发表个人意见.故选C项.BChristmas, Easter and birthday parties can be difficult times for grandmothers and parents as they rush around trying to arrange the perfect celebration or making everyone as happy as possible! What's better than a birthday party that makes your grandchild smile throughout or a celebration that impresses relatives and close friends?That is why Granny_Look has supplied in this section, one of the most comprehensive guides to making these special occasions that happen perhaps once a year a real success.From a selection of Advent calendars to party planning or Christmas—stocking fillers we have all the possibilities covered so that your children and grandchildren will really have a memorable time with attractive gifts and original ideas.Bring that festive spirit to all those traditional days, and ensure you are always ready for any possibility. Granny Look's extensive links are bound to make every special occasion an entirely different experience from the year before and allow everyone to feel entertained and content.CHRISTMAS—STOCKING FILLERSLook no further! Granny Look helps the family to prepare in time for FATHER CHRISTMAS. Give SANTACLAUS some ideas. He can fill all the children's Christmas—stockings with goodies! Unique Christmas gifts for children's stocking fillers.A Granny Look favorite!ADVENT CALENDARSAll children love the build-up to CHRISTMAS! What is better than choosing one of Granny Look's selection of Advent Calendars! Here you will find a list of websites to buy traditional or gun Advent calendars for children at Christmas time.A Granny Look favorite!BIRTHDAYSLOOKING for a SPECIAL BIRTHDAY GIFT? Explore Granny Look's selection of PRESENTS, PARTY PLANNING, PARTY TOYS and PARTY GAMES for your Children and Grandchildren's BIRTHDAYS.Plan and organize the KIDDIE'S PARTIES ahead of time！！Don't forget the PERSONALIZED INVITA TIONS!CHRISTMASLOOK and BOOK now！！Granny Look's selection of CHRISTMAS GIFTS for children.Some guides to “What's on in your area”．.. for the kids, PANTOS, SHOWS, THEA TERS... at Christmas time!UNIQUE Christmas gifts for Children. Spend QUALITY TIME with your Children this FESTIVE SEASON (圣诞节期间)!语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文，是关于Granny Look的广告.Granny Look是一个提供节日活动策划的网站.人们可以通过它找到关于节日礼物信息、生日聚会策划信息以及圣诞日历等.25．If you want to send some invitations to your daughter's classmates, where will you search for the information?A．At Christmas.B．At Birthdays.C．At Advent Calendars.D．At Christmas—stocking fillers.答案：B细节理解题.从BIRTHDAYS中的“Don't forget the PERSONALIZED INVITATIONS！”可以找到相关信息.故选B项.26．According to the passage, we can infer ________.A．you can only get special ideas for Christmas, Easter and birthday partiesB．in Granny Look you can buy many traditional or fun Advent calendars for children at Christmas timeC．there is no personalized invitation in Granny Look for you to selectD．Granny Look provides a wide range of links for people to prepare for special occasions 答案：D推理判断题.根据第四段第二句“Granny Look's extensive links are bound to make every special occasion an entirely different experience from the year before and allow everyone to feel entertained and content.”可知，这个网站提供了很多链接让人们去为特殊场合作准备.故选D 项.A项过于片面；在Granny Look可以找到能购买这些礼物的其他网站，故B项错误；根据BIRTHDAYS中信息可知C项错误.27．From the text, we know the underlined “Granny Look” is ________.A．a website that helps you to prepare for special occasionsB．a company that sells all sorts of products on the InternetC．a person who guides you to make your yearly celebration a real successD．a magazine that helps the family to prepare for special occasions答案：A细节理解题.根据第四段中的信息“Granny Look's extensive links...”以及“ADVENT CALENDARS”中的信息“Here you will find a list of websites to...”可知，Granny Look 是一个网站.故选A项.C(2015·山东临沂1月摸底考试) The World Health Organization says there has been a sharp increase in the number of over-weight children in developing countries. In African countries, the WHO says the number of over-weight or obese children is twice as high as it was 20 years ago. Around the world, about 43 million children under the age of five were over-weight in 2013.Overweight or obese children are more likely to become overweight and obese adults. The condition can generate serious health problems like heart diseases.Francesco Branca is the director of the WHO Department of Nutrition for Health and Development. He says urban lifestyle makes people eat processed food more often, which has a high sugar, fat and salt content. He also says people are gaining weight because of their lack of activities. They travel in cars or other vehicles more than on foot.The WHO experts say to lower obesity rates is especially complex in countries that also deal with high rates of infectious (感染性的) diseases.The WHO has some basic solutions for individuals and countries. The organization says you should lower your intake of fat, sugar, salt and processed food and eat more fruits, vegetables and increase physical activity. The WHO says these actions are especially important for children.And WHO expert Branea says mothers should breastfeed their babies for at least the first six months of life, if possible. More importantly, governments should consider providing vitamins for children and educational campaigns about problems linked to obesity would also help. In his view, government policies should deal with how food is marketed to children and food producers must balance quality and taste with the dangers of sugar fat and salt. “Reducing the number ofover-weight children will not be easy. The goal is difficult to meet even in wealthy countries.” he adds.语篇解读：文章介绍在发展中国家过度肥胖的孩子数量在增加，这会使他们在以后的生活中产生很多问题，文章提出了导致这些问题的原因和解决措施.28．What is the main idea of Paragraph 1?A．Children in developing countries generally weigh too much.B．Overweight children in developing countries have increased greatly.C．The number of overweight children in the world has doubled.D．The World Health Organization has increased greatly.答案：B主旨大意题.根据第一段第一句可知，本段主要讲述在发展中国家过度肥胖的孩子的数量在增加，选B.29．According to Branca, people are becoming overweight because of their changes in ________.A．lifestyles B．transportationC．physical condition D．school educational答案：A细节理解题.根据文章第三段的两句可知，人们变胖是因为生活方式的改变，选A.30．Which of the following words can best replace the underlined word in Paragraph 2?A．cure B．preventC．worsen D．cause答案：D词义猜测题.根据第二段中“The condition can generate serious health problems like heart diseases.(这种情况会导致严重的像心脏病这样的问题)”可知，generate是“导致”的意思，选D.31．According to WHO，which of the following is TRUE?A．Poor nutrition is often related to children obesity.B．To lower infectious disease rates is more complex than to lower obesity rates.C．Eating less sugar and more vegetables helps lower obesity rates.D．Increasing physical activity is most effective to lower obesity rates.答案：C细节理解题.根据文章的第五段的内容可知，少吃糖、多吃蔬菜可以降低肥胖的几率，选C.D(2015·山东莱芜1月摸底考试) On the high-speed train Avignon to Paris, my husband and I landed in the only remaining seats on the train in the middle of a car, directly opposite a Frenchwoman of middle years. It was an extremely uncomfortable arrangement to be looking straight into the eyes of a stranger. My husbandand I pulled out books. The woman produced a large makeup case and made up her face. Except for a lunch break, she continued this activity for the entire three-hour trip. Every once in a while she surveyed the car with a bright-eyed glance，but never once did she catch my eye. My husband and I could have been a blanket wall.I was amused, but some people would have felt uncomfortable, even repulsed (厌恶的). There is something about making up in public that calls up strong emotional reactions. Partly it's a question of hygiene. And it's a matter of degree. Making up—a private act—has a way of neglecting the presence of others. I was once seated at a party with a model-actress who immediately waved a silly brush and began dusting her face at the table, demonstrating that while she was next to me，she was not with me.In fact, I am generally prohibited from making up in public, except when I am in the company of cosmetics moment. In a gathering more professional than social, I would do so.Kathy Peiss, a history professor at the University of Massachusetts in Amherst says that nose-powdering in the office was an occasion for outrage in 1920's and 30's. Deploring (强烈反对) the practice as a waste of company time, trade journals advises managers to discourage it among workers. Peiss theorizes that it was female's making up in what has been an all-male field that disturb some gentlemen.Peiss tells me that after the 30's, pulling out a make-up case was no longer an issue. It became an accepted practice. I asked if she feels free to apply lipstick at a professional lunch herself. Sounding mildly shocked, she says she would save that for the privacy of her car afterward. Why? Because it would be “a gesture of inappropriate feminity(女性化)．”One guess is that most professional women feel this way. There is evidence of the popularity of the new lipsticks that remain in place all day without retouching.语篇解读：文章是一篇议论文，作者阐述了在公共场合化妆的弊端.32．According to the author，“My husband and I could have been a blanket wall.” in the first paragraph most probably means“________”．A．We were of no existence in the French woman's eyes.B．We looked at the French woman expressionlessly.C．We were treated with an expressionless face.D．We used books as a wall to avoid the woman's eyes.答案：A词义猜测题.作者和丈夫就坐在这位法国妇女的前面，虽然作者和丈夫一直看着这位法国妇女，但是这位妇女却毫不在意，因此这里是说这位法国妇女无视他们的存在.33．In the author's opinion，she ________.A．feels comfortable when making up in publicB．makes up before any professional gatheringsC．only makes up on social occasionsD．allows public making up on certain occasions答案：D细节理解题.根据文章第三段的“...except when I am in the company of cosmetics moment.In a gathering more professional than social，I would do so”可知，只有在特定的场合，作者才能接受公共场合化妆，答案D项正确.34．According to Peiss, nose-powdering in an office was criticized mainly for the reason that ________.A．normal office work was disturbedB．make dominance was emphasized thereC．it discouraged women's interest in careerD．it distracted make workers' focus on work答案：B细节理解题.根据文章第四段的“...was an occasion for outrage in 1920's and 30's”可知，答案B项正确.35．It can be inferred that in a highly open society, the differences between men and women ________.A．have attracted little attentionB．hinder the social developmentC．still call for great concernD．are attractive topics in talk shows答案：C推理判断题.文章讲述了女性化妆不应该在公共场合，特别是不应该在有男性在场的场合，因此可知作者认为男女之间的区别还是应该注意的.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项.Easy Exercises to Do on VacationYou've waited for long，and now here is your vacation.The trouble is：you've been sticking to a fitness program and are worried that all your good work will be destroyed by the desire to eat local food and lazing around on beach chairs.__36__ Schedule 20 to 30 minutes a day，and make use of your hotel room，the grounds and surrounding neighborhood to perform quick and easy exercises while you're on vacation.Stair ExercisesYour hotel can serve as a gym even if it doesn't have e the stairs to exercise while you're on vacation.If your hotel is a highrise，start at the bottom and climb as many floors as you can before using the elevator.__37__WalkTaking a fast walk for 20 to 30 minutes gives you a great way of doing exercise.__38__ In aremote or seaside location，stay on the hotel grounds and walk around the buildings.Always let someone know where you are before you set out.Yoga(瑜伽)Don't want to pack a large，heavy yoga mat on vacation？You can still do yoga.__39__ Then you can perform stretches on carpeted or hardwood floors.If you don't have time to get these accessories，just perform a series of Half Sun Salutations as soon as you wake up.__40__ Just stand tall with your feet together and your arms by your sides.Breathe in and raise your arms to the sky.Breathe out and bend forward from your waist and lay your hands on your ankles.Breathe in and come halfway up with a flat back.Breathe out and fall forward again，and then breathe in and rise all the way up to your original position.A．If your hotel has a balcony，even better.B．Never go out before telling someone about it.C．You don't have to overlook your yoga while on vacation.D．This is where a little intelligence and discipline should come in.E．If you're in an area that's populated，stick to the main streets.F．Get yourself a pair of gloves and socks with a non－slip coating(涂层)．G．If you choose to go downstairs on foot，make sure you hold on to the rail for support.答案：36～40DGEFA第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.(2015·江苏扬州质检) Even though Danish students have equal access to education, their choice of studies is still influenced by social class. Young people from working class backgrounds are __41__ by studies with a clear job profile and high income, __42__ prestige and studies with a strong identity interest young people of parents with university degrees when choosing which studies to __43__. This is what researchers from the University of Copenhagen __44__ in a new study. Students who have chosen to study medicine, architecture, economy and sociology often come from homes where the parents have __45__ higher education, whereas business studies and pharmacy often __46__ young people with a working class background. This is __47__ by a research team from the University of Copenhagen and Aalborg University in a new study.“There is a __48__ between the studies chosen by young Danes and their __49__ background. Even for the young people who have very good grades in their A-level exams, and who could successfully __50__ admission to a large variety of studies, the parents' __51__ of education and social class play an important role in their choice，” says Education Sociologist Jens Peter Thomsen,who is one of the researchers behind the study.The study “The Educational Strategies of Danish University Students from Professional and Working-Class Backgrounds”is __52__ 60 interviews with Danish students from six different university level study programmes: Medicine, architecture, sociology, economy, pharmacy and business studies.The young people bring with them the __53__ they get from their families. If you grow up in a home with parents who are doctors or architects with a strong professional __54__，it is an obvious choice to follow the __55__ path as your parents when you grow up.“For young people whose parents are university educated, __56__ such as fame and mastery of expert knowledge are important. They are __57__ by an educational culture in which you are a diligent student, and where leisure activities are __58__ to the identity that lies within your studies. These young people have also grown up with __59__ discussions around the dinner table which also prepare them for their lives as students，” says Jens Peter Thomsen.He also added, “Young people who come from a working class background, and have good grades have to __60__ the full range of opportunities they have. But the effort to reach this goal must start early.”语篇解读：哥本哈根大学的研究人员在最新公布的一份研究报告中说，尽管丹麦学生拥有公平享受教育的权利，但他们对于学业的选择仍然受到自身社会阶层的影响.41．A.monitored B．motivatedC．motioned D．multiplied答案：B monitor意为“监控，监视”；motivate意为“刺激，激发……的积极性”；motion意为“运动，打手势”；multiply意为“相乘，增加”.根据第一句中“...their choice of studies is still influenced by social class”可知此处表示来自工薪阶层年轻人学习的兴趣通常被明确就业前景和高收入的专业所激发，故B项正确.42．A.while B．althoughC．when D．if答案：A根据语境可知此处表示名望和身份地位较高的专业吸引的年轻人通常都来自父母拥有大学学历的家庭，故用while连接并列句，表示上下文之间的对比关系，即A项正确.43．A.pursue B．engageC．involve D．conduct答案：A pursue意为“追求；继续；从事”；engage意为“使订婚；吸引”；involve 意为“包含；牵涉”；conduct意为“管理；指挥”.根据语境可知此处表示“选择要从事(追求)的专业”，即A项正确.44．A.calculate B．suspectC．conclude D．achieve答案：C calculate意为“计算”；suspect意为“推测，怀疑”；conclude意为“得出结论”；achieve意为“完成，实现”.根据上文可知，这是哥本哈根大学的研究人员得出的最新结论，故C项正确.45．A.required B．confirmedC．refused D．completed答案：D require意为“需要，要求”；confirm意为“证实”；refuse意为“拒绝”；complete意为“完成”.根据语境可知此处表示选择学习医学、建筑学、经济学和社会学的学生通常来自父母接受了高等教育的家庭，故D项正确.46.A.subscribes to B．caters toC．sticks to D．appeals to答案：D subscribe to意为“订阅；同意”；cater to意为“迎合”；stick to意为“坚持”；appeal to意为“对……有吸引力”.根据此空前的“whereas(然而)”可知此处表示转折，而商学和药学则更吸引来自工薪阶层家庭的学生，D项正确.47．A.inquired B．provedC．extended D．acquired答案：B句意为：来自哥本哈根大学和奥尔堡大学的研究小组在最新研究中已经证实这一点.inquire意为“询问”；prove意为“证实，证明”；extend意为“延伸，扩展”；acquire 意为“取得，获得”.根据语境可知B项正确.48．A.connection B．comparisonC．difference D．contradiction答案：A connection意为“联系”；comparison意为“比较”；difference意为“差异，不同点”；contradiction意为“矛盾”.根据下文“the parents'__51__ of education and social class play an important role in their choice”可知丹麦年轻人所选择的专业与他们的社会背景之间有着内在联系，故A项正确.49．cational B．politicalC．social D．professional答案：C educational意为“教育的”；political意为“政治的”；social意为“社会的”；professional意为“职业的”.第一段第一句就提到“...is still influenced by social class”，这也是文章要说明的主旨，故C项正确.50．A.balance B．developC．identify D．seek答案：D balance to意为“权衡，平衡”；develop意为“发展”；identify意为“鉴定，识别”；seek意为“寻找，搜索”.根据语境可知此处表示尽管他们能够成功地被很多专业录取，故seek admission to“设法进入”正确.51．A.situation B．judgmentC．level D．preference答案：C situation意为“形势”；judgment意为“判断”；level意为“水平”；preference 意为“偏爱”.根据语境可知此处表示父母的教育水平和社会阶层还是会对他们的选择产生重要影响，故C项正确.52．A.connected with B．based onC．committed to D．combined with答案：B be connected with意为“与……有关联”；be based on意为“以……为根据”；be committed to意为“致力于”；be combined with意为“与……相结合”.根据语境，这项研究是基于60次针对丹麦大学生的访谈进行的，可知B项正确.53．A.resources B．experiencesC．finance D．memory答案：A resource意为“资源”；experience意为“经验”；finance意为“金融”；memory 意为“回忆”.根据下文的举例If you grow up...可知，这里指年轻人通常会继承家庭资源，故A项正确.54．A.degree B．identityC．success D．responsibility答案：B degree意为“程度”；identity意为“特性”；success意为“成功”；responsibility 意为“责任”.根据语境可知这里指医生或建筑师有很强的职业特性，故B项正确.55．A.perfect B．usualC．common D．same答案：D句意为：如果你来自父母是医生或建筑师的家庭，由于他们的职业特性鲜明，在你长大后，追随父母的脚步是一项很明显的选择.the same...as...意为“与……一致，与……相同的”，为固定短语，符合语境.56．A.changes B．problemsC．factors D．characters答案：C句意为：对于父母拥有大学学历的年轻人来说，诸如名望和专业知识掌握程度等因素是很重要的.change意为“变化”；problem意为“问题”；factor意为“因素”；character 意为“性格，品质”.根据此空后的such as fame and mastery of expert knowledge可知这些都是一些因素，故C项正确.57．A.disturbed B．movedC．puzzled D．attracted答案：D句意为：吸引他们的教育文化是，你是一名勤奋的学生，而休闲活动通常也是与学习有关的.disturb意为“打扰”；move意为“移动；感动”；puzzle意为“困惑”；attract。
【全国Ⅱ卷】(精校版)2019年高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(含答案)
绝密★启用前2019 年一般高等学校招生全国一致考试（全国卷II ）英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务势必自己的姓名、准考据号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下边 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最正确选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间往返答相关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是 C。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2.How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3.How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4.What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o ’ clock.5.Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend.第二节（共 15 小题；每题 1.5分，满分 22.5 分）听下边 5 段对话或独白。
高考英语大一轮复习第1部分Unit3Traveljournal教案含解析新人教版必修1
Unit 3 Travel journal[话题单词]1．sightseeing n．游览2．accommodation n．住宿3．scenery n．景色4．surroundings n．环境5．attract vt. 吸引6．impress vt. 给人留下印象7．amazing adj. 惊人的8．marvelous adj. 了不起的9．splendid adj. 极好的，壮丽的，辉煌的10．historic adj. 历史上著名的；具有重大历史意义的11．unforgettable adj. 令人难忘的12．glorious adj. 壮观的13．experience vt. 体验14．tourist n．游客15．flight n．航班[话题短语]1．makeareservation预定2．touristattraction旅游热点3．beyonddescription难以表达4．takeapicture拍照5．goonajourney去(长途)旅行6．enjoyafamilytrip家人共同出游7．seethesightsofBeijing游览北京风光8．gofor/haveanoutingattheseashore去海边玩9．setout/off出发10．makeajourney旅行11．haveagoodtrip旅行顺利12．toone’sdelight使某人感到高兴的是13．begreatlysurprised惊奇不已14．haveagoodviewof一览无余15．bestruckby...被……迷住[话题佳句]1．Thesceneryischarming!景色迷人！2．TakebusNo.2andgetoffatthenextstop.坐2路车，在下一站下车。
3．Hewhotravelsfarknowsmuch.远行者见闻多。
4．Boredwiththeirroutinelife，theywanttoleaveforachange.他们厌倦了一成不变的生活，为了求变，他们想去旅行。
高一英语必修第二册(2019版)_Unit3_单元综合测评
Unit3 单元综合测评选择题部分第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man probably do next?A.Confirm his booking.B.Book a room.C.Go to the hotel.2.How long will Lisa stay in the National Forest Park?A.For an hour.B.For two hours.C.For three hours.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At home.B.In the office.C.At the hospital.4.Which city does the man think is the windiest?A.New York.B.Chicago.C.Boston.5.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A.A family.B.A wedding.C.A dinner party.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.What does the woman want to drink?A.Coffee without sugar.B.Tea with sugar.C.A glass of Coke.7.Why does the man suggest that the woman choose the strawberry juice?A.It’s easier to get.B.It’s sweeter.C.It’s fresher.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
2019年高考英语一轮复习Unit3Computers高效演练跟踪检测新人教版必修2
Unit 3 ComputersⅠ单句语法填空1．Misunderstanding (arise) from lack of social communication, unlesshandled properly, may lead to serious problems.答案：arising2．They (total)overlooked the study of this important subject.答案：totally3．Though the problem given by the teacher was difficult，the boy said that he couldfind the (solve) to it.答案：solution4．Her car broke down on her way to the park; as result, she had to ask someoneto repair it.答案：a5． children get older, they become more and more interested in the things aroundthem.答案：As6．This question is too difficult for the children. I think we’d better find a wayto (simple) it.答案：simplify7．He was so absorbed in watching the car passing by he didn’t notice hisfriends coming.答案：that8．The king signalled him (be) quiet and went on speaking.答案：to be9．With global warming becoming more and more serious, it won’t be long somecoastal cities disappear.答案：before10．Many people thought highly of what he said, but (person), I thought hejust showed himself off.答案：personallyⅡ单句改错1．Under the help of the computer, it is now easy to deal with and share information. 答案：Under→With2．With the wealth of the country increases, more waste will be produced.答案：With→As或increases→increasing3．In the way, I’m glad you made that mistake, for it will serve as a warning toyou.答案：the→a4．The environment of Hong Kong is very outstanding that it is chosen as one of theworld’s most livable cities.答案：very→so5．Can you give me some advice on what to deal with this difficulty？答案：what→how或deal→doⅢ单元语法——现在完成时的被动语态1．(2016·上海卷)In recent years，stress (regard) as a cause of a whole rangeof medical problems，from high blood pressure to mental illness.答案：has been regarded2．(2015·天津卷)Despite the previous rounds of talks，no agreement (reach)so far by the two sides.答案：has been reached3．(2018·江苏东台月考)So far, large quantities of information (send) tothe company by email, which has a great effect on improving the quality of its products.答案：have been sent4．In the past ten years，a lot of trees (plant) on the hills in my hometown.答案：have been planted5．—Why do you look so upset?—The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay (leave) unfinished since.答案：has been leftⅠ教材与语法填空根据教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习单元测试 Book 2 Unit 3 Word版含答案
Test Paper For Unit 3 Book 2 NinaI. Multiple choices (10 points)1. “Core Social Values” widely promoted by our government recently is a set of ideas with ______ acceptance.A. personalB. universalC. magicalD. responsible2. With the development of technology, computers can ______ mathematical calculation, which saves time and energy for human.A. simplifyB. replaceC. exploreD. download3. In order to build up a diligent and clean government, people think decreasing government spending is a ______ move.A. swiftB. valuableC. financialD. logical4. The natural food diet free from ______ colors and flavors is thought to be good to our health.A. falseB. regularC. artificialD. fancy5. As the younger generation tends to talk online or through mobile devices, ______ contact become less and less frequent nowadays.A. personalB. ancientC. physicalD. informal6. The new movie Automata, which ______ the relationship between humans and robots, shows some scientists’ concern about the future development of android.A. admitsB. exploresC. advertisesD. expresses7. It’s ok if we don’t go to the movie. I’m not that interested in the scientific fiction theme ______.A. somewhatB. somewayC. somehowD. anyhow8. Peaceful protest (抗议) followed by chaos (骚乱) on the streets of Ferguson ______ after an unarmed black teenager was shot and killed by a police official.A. roseB. explodedC. performedD. arose9. The shooting event in the American small town Ferguson sent a dangerous ______ that the conflict would become worse in more American cities.A. realityB. opinionC. signalD. character10. Many Americans believe that the government is ______ every citizen through a secret system to detect acts of terror.A. watching overB. watching outC. searching forD. caring aboutII. Cloze (20 points)The fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan, I knew I had to help her. She was really small for her age of 12. The boys in my class often 11 about her and laughed their heads off. She would open a book, pretending to read, with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿), from Africa. She had just been adopted by a family in town who 12 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids. I looked down at this 13 girl, and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how I would help her 14 in with us? There had to be a 15 .One day, when I went into the classroom. I saw that Suzy had 16 her geography book to a picture of a train, and in her notebook, she had made a (an) 17 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 18 show. So, Itook her to see the art teacher, Miss Park, and showed her what Suzy had 19 . “Why, it's wonderful,”said Miss Park, who then showed us a poster she had painted 20 the talent show. “I need more of these, but I just don't have enough 21 . Could you he lp me, Suzy?”On the day of the talent show, Suzy's 22 were everywhere - all over the hall and all over the school, each one different.“And finally,”said Mr. Brown, the schoolmaster, at the end of the show, “we have a (an) 23 award. I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.”Everyone nodded. “One of your own students 24 them.”I could hear everyone whispering, “Who in our school could draw 25 well?”Mr. Brown waited a while before saying, “26 this student worked so hard on the posters, she deserves a __27 _, too. Our mystery (神秘的) artist is our new student, Suzy Khan!”Mr. Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set. “Thank you,”she cried.I 28 , at that time when I was looking at her excited face, she'd probably never 29 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 30 their hands, Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening. I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.11. A. joked B. cared C. forgot D. worried12. A. reported B. decided C. complained D. questioned13. A. rich B. proud C. tiny D. popular14. A. come B. fall C. fit D. tie15. A. manner B. pattern C. choice D. way16. A. read B. taken C. opened D. put17. A. free B. perfect C. final D. extra18. A. art B. talk C. quiz D. talent19. A. colored B. written C. carve D. drawn20. A. at B. after C. for D. around21. A. room B. time C. paper D. interest22. A. gifts B. books C. photos D. posters23. A. special B. academic C. national D. royal24. A. painted B. found C. printed D. collected25. A. very B. that C. quite D. too26. A. If B. Though C. Unless D. Since27. A. prize B. rank C. rest D. place28. A. replied B. realized C. remembered D. regretted29. A. offered B. valued C. owned D. controlled30. A. clap B. wave C. raise D. shakeIII. Reading (20 points)A.The behavior of a building’s users may be at least as important as its design when it comes to energy use, according to new research from the UK Energy Research Centre (UKERC). The UK promises to reduce its carbon emissions (碳排放）by 80 percent by 2050, part of which will be achieved by all new homes being zero-carbon by 2016. But this report shows that sustainable building design on its own --- though extremely important --- is not enough to achieve suchreductions: the behavior of the people using the building has to change too.The study suggests that the ways that people use and live in their homes have been largely ignored by existing efforts to improve energy efficiency (效率)，which instead focus on architectural and technological developments.‘Technology is going to assist but it is not going to do everything,’ explains Katy Janda, a UKERC senior researcher, ‘consumption patterns of building users can defeat the most careful design.’ In other words, old habits die hard, even in the best-designed eco-home.Another part of the problem is information. Households and bill-payers don’t have the knowledge they need to change their energy-use habits. Without specific information，it’s hard to estimate the costs and benefits of making different choices. Feedback (反馈) facilities, like smart meters and energy monitors，could help bridge this information gap by helping people see how changing their behavior directly affects their energy use; some studies have shown that households can achieve up to 15 percent energy savings using smart meters.Social science research has added a further dimension (方面），suggesting that individuals behavior in the home can be personal and cannot be predicted --- whether people throw open their windows rather than turn down the thermostat (恒温器) for example. Janda argues that education is the key. She calls for a focused programme to teach people about buildings and their own behavior in them.31. As to energy use, the new research from UKERC stresses the importance of ______.A. zero-carbon homesB. the behavior of building usersC. sustainable building designD. the reduction of carbon emissions32. The underlined word “which” in Paragraph 2 refers to“______”.A. the waysB. their homesC. developmentsD. existing efforts33. What are Katy Janda’s words mainly about?A. The importance of changing building users, habits.B. The necessity of making a careful building design.C. The variety of consumption patterns of building users.D. The role of technology in improving energy efficiency.34. The information gap in energy use ______.A. can be bridged by feedback facilitiesB. affects the study on energy monitorsC. brings about problems for smart metersD. will be caused by building users’ old habits35. What does the dimension added by social science research suggest?A. The social science research is to be furthered.B. The education programme is under discussion.C. The behavior of building users is unpredictable.D. The behavior preference of building users is similar.BWhat makes a gift special? Is it the price you see on the gift receipt? Or is it the look on the recipient’s face when they receive it that determines the true value? What gift is worth the most? This Christmas I was debating what to give my father. My dad is a hard person to buy for because he never wants anything. I pulled out my phone to read a text message from my mom saying that we were leaving for Christmas shopping for him when I came across a message on my phone that I had locked. The message was from my father. My eyes fell on a photo of a flower taken in Wyoming, and underneath a poem by William Blake. The flower, a lone dandelionstanding against the bright blue sky, inspired me. My dad had been reciting those words to me since I was a kid. That may even be the reason why I love writing. I decided that those words would be my gift to my father.I called back. I told my mom to go without me and that I already created my gift. I sent the photo of the cream-colored flower to my computer and typed the poem on top of it. As I was arranging the details another poem came to mind. The poem was written by Edgar Allan Poe; my dad recited it as much as he did the other. I typed that out as well and searched online for a background to the words of it. The poem was focused around dreaming, and after searching I found the perfect picture. The image was painted with blues and greens and purples, twisting together to create the theme and wonder of a dream. As I watched both poems passing through the printer, the white paper coloring with words that shaped my childhood, I felt that this was a gift that my father would truly appreciate.Christmas soon arrived. The minute I saw the look on my dad’s face as he unwrapped those swirling black letters carefully placed in a cheap frame, I knew I had given the perfect gift.36. The idea for a special gift began to form when the author was ____.A. doing shoppingB. having a debateC. reading a messageD. leaving for Wyoming37. The author’s inspiration for the gift came from ____.A. a photo of a flowerB. a story about a kidC. a call from the motherD. a text about Christmas38. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to a poem by ____.A. the fatherB. the authorC. William BlakeD. Edgar Allan Poe39. The author made the gift by ____.A. searching for the poems onlineB. drawing the background by handC. painting the letters in three colorsD. matching the words with pictures40. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To show how to design images for gifts.B. To suggest making gifts from one’s heart.C. To explain how computers help create gifts.D. To describe the gifts the author has received.IV. Sentence Completion (20 points)41. Over time ____________________________ quite a lot, from calculating machines to PDA. (change)经过一段时间，电脑已经被改变了很多，从计算机到掌上电脑。
2019届高考一轮复习新人教版必修3第2单元测试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届高考一轮复习新人教版必修3第2单元测试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、完形填空1. 完形填空 .I wrote my first poem at the age of seven and showedit to my mother ．She read and cried, “Buddy, you really wrote a beautiful poem!”Shyly but_________ , I said yes ． She poured out her________ . “It was nothing short of talent!”“What time will Father be home?” I asked ． I couldhardly wait to________ my work to him ． I spent quite some time___________ for his arrival. I wrote the poem out in my finest handwriting, drew a fancy border around it and________I placed it right on my father’s plate on the dining table. My father had begun his motion-picture career as a writer. I was sure he would be able to_________ my poem.At almost 7 o’clock my father burst in. Heseemed_________ . He circled the dining-room table, complaining about his employees.Suddenly he paused and glared at his plate. “What is this?” He was reaching for my p oem.“Ben, Buddy has written his first poem!” my mother began. “And it’s beautiful, absolutely amaz…”“If you don’t mind, I’d like to decide for myself.” Father said.I_________ my head as he read that poem. It was only ten lines. But it seemed to take hours. Then I heard him dropping the poem back on the table. Now came the moment of________ .“I think it’s terrible,” he said.I couldn’t look up. My eyes were getting________ .“Ben, these are the first lines of poetry he’s ever written,” my mother was saying. “He needs_________ .”“I don’t know why.” My father held his ground. “Isn’t there enough awful poetry in the world already?”I couldn’t_________ it another second. I ran from the dining room crying. Up in my room I___________ myself on the bed and cried the worst of the_________ out of me.That may have been the end of the story, but not ofits________ for me. I realized how fortunate I had been. I had a mother who said, “I think it’s wonderful!” and a father who drove me to hear with “I thinkit’s___________ .”Every one of us needs that mother force, from whichall________ flows; and yet the mother force alone is incomplete. It needs the balance of the force that ___ , “Watch. Listen. Review. Improve.”Those_________ voices of my childhood ring in my ears through the years, like two opposing winds blowing me. Between the two poles of ___ and doubt, both in the name of love,I try to follow my true course ．1.A. typically ________ B. proudly ___________ C. anxiously______________ D. honestly2.A. motivation B. shock____________________ C. Criticism______________ D. praise3.A. recite ___________ B. describe ________ C. show______________________________ D. introduce4.A.waiting ___________ B. preparing ________ C. Praying________________________ D. planning5.A. gradually _________ B. desperately C.confidently___________ D. casually6.A. appreciate B. revise ___________ C. read______________________________ D. polish7.A. relaxed _________ B. calm ____________________ C.noble_______________________ D. upset8.A. shook ______________ B. lowered ___________ C.raised___________________ D. turned9.A. decision _________ B. excitement C.meditation________________ D. devotion10.A. dark ______________ B. wide ______________ C. wet______________________________ D. bright11.A. arrangement B. judgment ________ C. encouragement________ D. adjustment12. A. hold ______________ B. attain______________ C.control____________________ D. stand13. A. threw______________ B. seated______________ C.left______________________________ D. kept14. A. confusion___________ B. pressure________ C. disappointmentD. tiredness15. A. challenge___________ B. development C.difficulty______________ D. significance16. A. elegant_________ B. awful___________ C.fluent____________________________ D. controversial17. A. failure________ B. creation_________ C.limit________________________ D. improvement18. A. orders____________________ B. misleads________ C.cautions______________ D. foresees19. A. inspiring___________ B. warning___________ C.disturbing_________ D. conflicting20. A. confirmation B. restriction________ C.distrust______________ D. Disapproval二、语法填空2. 语法填空。
人教新版选择性必修三Unit 3高考英语大一轮单元复习(人教版新教材新高考专用)(解析版)
人教2019新版选择性必修三•Unit 3一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Millions will face________(starve) next year as a result of the drought.【答案】starvation【解析】考查名词。
句意：由于干旱，明年将有数百万人面临饥饿。
分析句子可知，空处位于动词后面，名词做宾语，不可数名词starvation (饥饿)。
故填starvation。
2. This TV series is intended to convey family value to the viewers that the conflict can be solved by ________(tolerate), understanding and love.【答案】tolerance【解析】考查名词。
句意：这部电视剧旨在向观众传达家庭价值观，即通过宽容、理解和爱可以解决冲突。
用抽象名词tolerance和后面的抽象名词understanding and love作并列宾语。
故填tolerance。
3. On top of that, most of the 3D food printers now __________ (restrict) to dry ingredients, because meat and milk products may easily go bad.【答案】are restricted【解析】考查时态语态。
句意：最重要的是，现在大多数3D食品打印机只能打印干食材，因为肉类和奶制品很容易变质。
主语与谓语构成被动关系，描述目前的情况应用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为most of the 3D food printers，谓语用复数。
故填are restricted。
4. I resolved ___________ (seize) this opportunity and spend a good deal of time there.【答案】to seize【解析】考查不定式。
高考英语大一轮复习 综合检测1 北师大版-北师大版高三全册英语试题
综合检测(必修1)第一局部略第二局部阅读理解(共两节，总分为40分)第一节(共15小题；每一小题2分，总分为30分)阅读如下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最优选项。
A(2019·南宁二中高三月考)My divorce was now final and I needed to find a new home for me and my sixyearold son, Dash. A few days earlier I'd seen an ad. I was willing to try anything, so I contacted the owner, a woman named Camille. When she emailed me back I discovered she wasn't renting a house at all. She was renting the attic (阁楼) apartment. I left her a message calling off our meeting.But Camille called me back and insisted I come over. So here I was. I pulled the car to a stop and looked up at the tiny cottage. The house was small as it was. The attic window looked too tiny to let much light in. We couldn't live in a dark, depressing place. I could make do (凑合) with almost anything. But Dash needs a good home, a place he really feels safe.No sense in wasting her time or mine. I knocked. The woman who opened the door was small and brighteyed. She was much older than I'd guessed, but I could see she had the energy of someone half her age. She looked so sympathetic that I found myself wanting to keep talking to her. “We have to leave our home，〞I explained. “My marriage ended. I only have a few days to find something else, but I want it to be right.〞Camille n odded. “You're a good mother. You never know the miracles that await you around the corner.〞 Camille walked me to the door and wished me well. I got back in the car and snapped_out_of_it. I drove off slowly, hoping to make the feeling last.I turned down a side street I didn't recognize. I glanced out of the side window. Just up ahead was a cottage with a sign out in front: for rent.I pulled over. I found the owners had just bought the house themselves and were decorating it, hoping to find the perfect renters. They took me on a tour of the housethat was like a copy of my list: a big bedroom for Dash, a backyard with trees, and a great school nearby. The house was meant for us!Camille was right. Miracles await us, just around the corner.本文讲述的是作者离婚后，独自带着儿子寻找出租房屋的经历。