Unit_2_That_must_be_hard_on_you_reading_and_writing (1)
③ The belief that we should always be honest with our partners might not work. The reason is that______________.
somehing.
② Based on the passage , why do many people believe that opposites attract?
a. It’s exciting to be with someone who is very different.
b. You’re less likely to have conflicts with someone who is very different.
Discussion
• Why do you think these qualities can make you charming?
Read passage A and match the qualities
with the functions.
Qualities
Functions
Smile
Listen
3 Discuss in groups: What else can be done to improve friendships?
Language points
1.We all have different style of talking, laughing, smiling ,responding and communicating
_我_们__每__个_人__说_话__，_发__笑_，__微_笑__，__回_应__和_交__流_的__风_格__都_不__尽相同。 respond v. 回答，对……回应，比answer 更正式。如：
① She didn‘t respond to my question. 她没有回答我的 问题。② I offered to help him, but he didn’t respond. 我表示愿意帮他，但他没有回应。 (2) respond + that clause回答说。如：The doctor responded that he could not tell the name 0f the disease. 医生回答说他 无法说出疾病的名字。 respond to a letter 复信 respond to a question 回复问题 respond with a smile 以微笑回答
_问_一__些_开__发_式__的_问__题_。__这__样_可__以_鼓__励_说__话_者__向_你__倾__诉_所__有_。
A. open-ended adj.__无__限__制_的__
B. pour out __（__感_情__或_说__话_）__奔__涌_，迸发 C. encourage sb. to do sth.__鼓_励__某_人__做_某__事________
②Asking__o__p_e_n_-e_n_d__e_d_____questions will encourage the speaker to pour out all to you.
③Laughter is needed in our lives and the lives of people around us. The more you make your friends___l_a_u_g_h____________,
very意为 “_十__足_，__完_全_______”,常用于形容词最高级之前， 例如：
All papers should be turned in by 5 p.m. tomorrow at the very latest. 所有论文最迟于明天五点前上交。
4. Ask open-ended questions. That will encourage the speaker to pour out all to you.
A.art的常用意是“_艺_术_____”,但在本句中意为 “_技__巧_，_技__能________”,尤指通过实践得来的 技巧，例如：
Writing with both hands at the same time is an art.__同_时_用__双_手_写__字_是_一__种_技__巧_。________
7 Complete the outline of passage B.
Introduction: Here are several common myths about relationship that people believe.
Myth 1: Opposites attract.
Myth 2: Love at first sight. Myth 3: Honesty is the best policy. Conclusion: It’s important to look at how relationships work in a clear and logical way and to believe facts instead of myths.
the more…the more…意为 “越…越…”,例如： ___T_h_e __m_o_re__ you practise, _T_h_e__ __m_o_re_ __s_ki_lls___
you will master.你练习都越多，Байду номын сангаас掌握的技巧就越 多。
5. To be friendly and to be charming is not an art. 成为一个友好而有魅力的人并不难做到。
B. 本句中，to be friendly and to be charming 是不定式，用做__主__语_______________.
Passage B
Scan passage B to answer the question: What myths are mentioned? 1.Opposites attract. 2.Love at first sight.
similar list.
Remember that the attraction can
Love at first sight. often fade as quickly as it arrives.
Honesty is the best policy.
Remember to tell the truth about the important things, the small, unimportant lies won’t be problems.
8 Three kinds of common myths are introduced in passage B. Do you know any other common myths about relationships? Make an outline and write a passage based on it.
2. What are the qualities needed to improve the relationship between our friends and us? 哪些特质可以改善我们与朋友之间的关系呢？
A. improve意为 “_改_进_，__改_善__________”
例如 ：The company has improved its quality of service._公__司_已__经_改_善__了_服_务__质_量_。__
B. 本句中，needed to improve the relationship between our friends and us 是_后__置_定_语________,修饰___qu_a_li_ti_es_______.
3. The very first quality is smile.__第__一_个__特__质_就__是_微__笑____________
6 Complete the following table based on passage B.
Common Myths
Author’s Suggestions
Opposites attract.
Decide what’s most important to you and find someone who has a
a. if we always honest, our partner might start lying to us instead
b. it’s more exciting to lie to a partner than to make him or her happy
c. Sometimes being completely honest might hurt the feelings of our partmer
Unit 2 Reading and writing
Passage A
Learn to Be Friendly and Charming
Lead in
Free talk
What can you do to make yourself look friendly and charming?
• 1.Smile. • 2.Listen. • 3.Humourous. • 4.Appreciate.
3.Honesty is the best policy.
Myths about Relationships
Read passage B and circle the best answer. ① What does common myth mean in the
牛津英语9A Unit2 Integrated skills教案及练习 (含答案)
9A Unit2 Colour (Period 7 Integrated skills)Teaching Aims:1. To understand the context of an advertisement and a TV demonstration.2. To understand how a colour therapist does.3. To get information from a printed advertisement.4. To get furter（further）i nformation from a TV interview.(reading )and llistening and determine the facts.Teaching emphasis: 1. To understand the context of an advertisement and a TV demonstration.2. To understand how a colour therapist does.Teaching difficulties: To learn to express different feelings according to colours.Teaching preparation: Recorder, etcPreview：1．Preview the new words:discover promise successfully college oil rub dark skin pale advise free 2.Translate the following phrases:1) 改善你的生活2）拿回你的钱3) 皮肤苍白的人4）给我一些建议5）答应帮助你6）一张免费的电影票7) 建议某人做某事8）上大学9）颜色的力量10）想到一个好主意3.根据句意和所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
应用型大学英语综合教程2(Unit2)
all the discouragements.
The boy received no support or encouragement from any one around him. The young man worked hard enough to put a down payment on a sailboat. What happened to the young man’s boat and his feelings. The young man’s sailing out against warning and what he suffered.
Back Next
Para. 7-9 _____
Para. 10-13 _____
Text: Harboring Ill Feelings
1 There was once a little boy
12
who dreamed of sailing around the world. He shared his dream with his mother and father, his teachers and schoolmates, his minister and his friends. But instead of embracing his dream
低下的；下等的
Back
上海交通大学出版社
Next
1. Starter
negative feelings.
7
B. Listen to a passage and write down the words expressing
1. ________________ jealousy spite 2. ________________ resent 3. ________________
大学英语综合教程unit 2
A. We own a small lot next to our house. B. We’ve painted the kitchen and the living room but there’s a lot to do in the other room.
答案
辨析
A
A. lot: an area of land used for a particular purpose B. a lot: a large amount or number
答案
辨析
A
A: anyone who B: no matter who
6) But just as the agent turned to look, the briefcase reached the end of the conveyor belt and vanished from view. (Para.2) A. I’ve always taken the view that no one should be blamed for their parents’ mistakes. B. She waited until the whole of the island was in view before taking the photograph.答案 辨析 NhomakorabeaB
A: examine something to make sure that it is safe, correct, in good condition, etc. B: (BrE) leave (baggage, etc.) ready to be dispatched
8) Calming myself down a bit, I explained what had happened and suggested that the bag had probably been turned in at the counter... (Para.6) A. Are you suggesting the accident was my fault? B. The chairman suggested that the two sides should meet again the following day.
江苏职校高二年级英语第四册Unit 2 That Must Be hard on You
授课主要内容及板书设计Unit 1 Listening and SpeakingContents:This is the first period of Unit 1. The students have learned some words about kinds of travel.Analysis of the students:The students can use some simple sentences to talk about theirrelationships . In this class, they will learn more about the expressions of personal relationships.Teaching Aims:1. Master the important words and expressions in the dialogue.2. Enable the students to know how to express their communication and relationships in English3. Enable the students to make dialogues by using the useful expressions learned in the dialogue according to the given situation.Teaching aids: multimedia, pictures, computers and so on.Teaching Procedures:Step I Warm upActivity 1: Complete the following descriptions of people with the adjectives in the box.注：1.新课导入部分通过对不同人物性格特征的描述，导入主题，激发学生兴趣，启发学生思考，并为下一个活动做准备。
高中英语_unit2workingtheland教学设计学情分析教材分析课后反思
Unit2 Working the Land教课方案课题 A Pioneer for All People 课时1课型Reading设计者审核：使用时间学生笔录栏*Learning goals ( 学习目标 )1.Master the main idea of the text by scanning, skimming and careful reading.2.Students will be able to give a brief introduction on Yuan Longping as well as the general idea of the text.3.Learn some key words and phrases.*Pre -class activities( 课前活动）1.Form groups.2.Get your attention.*Teaching procedures ( 教课过程 )StepⅠ: Warming -up:Introduce my favorite APP to students to attract their attentionStepⅡ. Leading -in:A little quiz and a video about Yuan Longping.StepⅢ. Read for structureMatch the main ideasPara.1 A. Dr. Yuan’ s dreams.Para.2 B. Dr. Yuan’ s attitude to life Para.3 C. Dr. Yuan’ s brief life experience整体感知，建立语篇Para.4D. Dr. Yuan ’ s appearance and his achievementStep Ⅳ.Read for detailsRead the passage carefully and finish the following activities. 1. Read para.1 carefully and fill in the blanks:Yuan Longping thinks he is a _______ as well as a scientist. He has ______ face and arms and a_______, _______ body.He works hard and grows super ______ rice. In 1974, he became apioneer to grow rice that has a high______ .2. Read para.2 and finish Yuan’ s biography: Timeinformation1930_______in Beijing1953____________from college1.________ was a great problem.As a young man 2. Saw the great need for ____________the riceoutput.In a recent ______ million tons was producedharvestnow ____________ his knowledgeRead para.3 carefully and finish the following activities. (1) Underline the topic sentence of para.3.(2) Find out the personality and hobbies of Yuan Longping.He doesn ’ t care about ___________. He likes ________for his search and hobbies.Hobbies:Listening to ___________; Playing__________; _______ and__________ Read para.4 carefully and finish the following activities. (1)Underline the topic sentence of para.4.(2)Find out the two dreams of Yuan Longping.The first dream:____________________________________________阅读感悟、细节 掌握Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.世上无难事，只怕居心人_________________________________________________________The second dream:_____________________________________________________________________________________________StepⅤ Read for Summary（方法指导：仔细回想，掌握所学内容）Your summar yYuan Longping was a pioneer of agriculture in China. Hegraduated1.________Southwest Agricultural College in 1953. Since thenhe devoted himself to2.________(find) ways to grow more rice. Therice3._________(farm) are now producing harvest twice as large asbefore4.______using his kind of rice. But he was not 5._______(satisfy)with his work. Although now he6. _______(lead) a rich life, he stillkeep7._____doing his work to develop his rice. Now he dreams of 8._________(export) his rice so that it can be grown all over the world.StepⅥ Read for dreamWhat’ s your dream?What should you do to make your dream come true?StepⅦ Homework1.statistics ----would rather2.Recite para.13.Xueandaoxue p26---p29Feedback after Class (课后反省 )_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________学以致___________________________________________________________用____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Nothing is difficult if you put your heart into it.世上无难事，只怕居心人___________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________Unit 2 Working the land 学情剖析学生对本单元的主题“农业耕种”的话题是十分的熟习，并且大部分学生都来自乡村，他们对农业的耕种有必定的认识与看法。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第三册UNIT 2 Part II Learning At 同步练习含答案
课时把关练Part II Learning About Language词汇专项练Ⅰ.单词拼写1. Mozart c（作曲）his last opera shortly before his death.2. At around the age of 16，John Keats began studying under a s（外科医生）so that he too might become a doctor.3. Patients who displayed optimistic thought patterns，including having positive expectations about recovery，were 40 percent less likely to be hospitalized or require s（外科手术）than those who were not optimistic，according to the study.4. When I got to the end of the task，I felt a sense of l（解放）.5. Charles decided to s（刮掉）off his beard to look better.6. It was loud and d（打扰）most of the people on the train.7. But when the d（药物）leaves your body，you get withdrawal symptoms.8. The truth is，shortly after he arrived in Germany，this clever student found that it was easy to s（逃避）buying subway tickets in this country.Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子1.By then I （下定决心）become a computer programmer.2. As we all know，water（由……组成）hydrogen and oxygen.3. We must （采取适当行动）to fight pollution.4. If your child can not （转移注意力）the exciting event，let him read picture books.5.When in doubt，please （向班主任寻求建议）.6. Having confidence in yourself will help you （做出更好的选择）in every aspect of life.7. If you work out bright and early in the morning，you will be more likely to（坚持健康的食物选择）throughout the day.8. Students can （培养一项新的爱好）to fight long-term stress.语法专项练Ⅲ.单句语法填空（语法专练）1. On our way to the house，it was raining so hard that we couldn’t help wondering how long it would take（get）there.2. In fact it is a hard job for the police （keep）order in an important football match.3. It is good manners for the young （give）their seats to the old.4. It’s necessary for you （lock）the car when you do not use it.5. It is traditional（bring）a gift to a house-warming party.6. （complete）the 30 storied building in one year was quite a difficult task.7. It is important for modern young people （master）at least two foreign languages.8.It’s hard （tell）exactly how many people agree with him，but research indicates that the numbers have been rising for some time.Ⅳ.根据汉语提示完成句子（语法专练）1. （掌握一门外语不难）if you spend time and effort on it.2. It took us half an hour （骑自行车去城镇）.3. It’s no good （和这样一个固执的人谈话）.4.（如何处理污染）has caused the whole society’s attention.5.（教你们这些词汇的用法）is my job today.V.语法填空As long as you are not afraid of heights, you will be impressed by Sky Buffet, the latest restaurant in the city centre. 1__________(locate) at the top of Tower 88, it gives you an amazing view of the bay. Better still, its entire seating area turns slowly and it is enjoyable 2__________(see) the scenery outside while having your meal. Since it takes about an hour 3__________(turn) the full 360 degrees, you are unlikely to get bored with the scenery. If you want to get the most wonderful views, your best bet is 4____________(sit) by the window an hour before sunset and watch how the sky changes colours. The atmosphere is lively and modern, with its walls 5__________(paint) white and light blue. Sky Buffet serves a menu full of eye-catching Asian dishes, 6___________ (range) from Chinese food to Japanese food. It will be a good idea 7___________(invite) your family and friends over for dinner. Sky Buffet is considered by many locals 8___________(be) the perfect location for a special occasion.课时把关练Part II Learning About Language参考答案Ⅰ. 1. composed2. surgeon3. surgery4. liberation5. shave 6. disturbed7. drug8. skip Ⅱ.1. made up my mind to 2. is composed of 3. take appropriate action 4. take his mind off 5. turn to the headteacher for advice 6. make better choices 7. stick to healthy food choices 8. take up a new hobbyⅢ.1. to get句意：在我们去那所房子的路上，雨下得很大，我们不禁想知道要多久才能到达那里。
新牛津译林高中英语必修二Unit2Be sporty,be healthy-Reading课件
Reading
Lead-in
Q:What happens when you stop exercising? ➢ Less fit. ➢ Loss in VO2 max (最大摄氧量). ➢ Smaller muscle cells. ➢ Larger fat cells. ➢ Depression (沮丧). ➢ Low self-esteem. (自卑)
Why not take exeairs and answer the questions.
Q1: What might prevent people from starting exercise?
Possible reasons • Lack of time • Lack of skills • Lack of motivation (动力) • Lack of energy • Extreme weather conditions • Fear of injury • High costs and lack of facilities •…
Topic Text type Target readers Author’s identity
(身份)
Writing purpose
Exercise A guide (指南) Beginners of exercise
An expert in exercise
To give some guidance (指导) on how to start exercising
Things are always difficult at the start.
万事开头难。
新视野大学英语Unit2单元测试
Part 1 Fill in the Blanks with the Right Word (每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the help of the first letter(s). Use only One word to fill in each blank.1.You must do it; you have no op__________.2.They had committed themselves to a movement and had noop__________but to drive it through to its end.3.At the end of each term, the head of the department willattend a se__________of meetings that come one after theother with students and teachers.4.John was con__________to Buddhism by a Chinese priest.5.The former church has been con__________to provideaccommodation for homeless children.6.Some of the extra schools will be con__________to newuses: adult education centers, for example.7.The roles of parents and children gradually becomerev__________and children start to look after their parentsand worry about them instead of the other way around.8.The engine may be rev__________or used to push the trucksinstead of pulling them.9.This is sometimesrev__________; wives are not always goodlisteners.10.We were now full of admiration for the man ofdi__________talent --- poet, novelist, song-writer, performer, all in one.11.We found that practices were very di__________, that peoplehad different impressions, of what ought to be done.12.The school has been reformed to meet thedi__________needs of individual children.13.This animal's tail will reg__________if it's cut off.14.The plan includes an attempt to reg__________and updateindustry's technological base.15.I would do anything to in__________them to stay.16. A rise in the real wage will in__________an increase in thesupply of labor in the economy as a whole.17.Nowadays wives at home do not und__________more thanlight household duties, and heavy washing, ironing andcleaning are usually done by someone else.18.We will und__________reform of the teacher training systemto make it more effective in developing classroom skills.19.Whatever task he und__________was carried out with single-minded determination.20.He had abu__________work with which to occupy himself.21.Abu__________research over the past two decades hasindicated that the language employed by most adults whenaddressing babies and infants is, in fact, highly simplified and largely correct in terms of grammar.22.As a nation which loves peace, China will neverwa__________war on any other nations in the world.23.These people have wa__________a campaign of violence formore than a year to overthrow the government.24.People have argued and killed each other, havewa___________wars throughout the course of the last twothousand years.25.The skillful worker only spent 5 minutes on therem___________of the barrier.26.He has called for the rem__________of all foreign troops andbases in Europe.27.The rem__________of safety devices to speed up productionoften causes new problems.28.The signing of the treaty will str__________ties betweenChina and Russia.29.That is why we must str__________our defense systems inevery possible way.30.To str__________its international position, the country islooking for support abroad.31.The money has been used mainly to fi___________theconstruction of cheap housing.32.The competition was sp__________by such big companiesas Haier, Meidi, etc.33.Parts of the school sports fu__________will be used toimprove the condition of the swimming pool.34.I have no ca___________on me. Can I pay you tomorrow? Part 2 Fill in the Blanks(每小题：1 分)Directions: Fill in the blanks in the following sentences with an appropriate preposition or adverb. Fill in each blank with only ONE word.1.The new offer is aimed __________paving the way for thesigning of an agreement to reduce the number of chemicalweapons in the Middle East.2.Jack's parents frown __________his behavior.3.Some people will succeed __________giving up smoking.4.People should try every means to protect the environment__________further contamination.5.This election campaign has been characterized__________violence.6.These engineers have been working ___________a solutionto the difficult problem for three weeks.7.Rose and Tom were in the kitchen, cleaning___________after dinner.8.The British money -- pound comes __________pressure andthe government is forced to keep interest rates high.9.Mike stood up to open the door _________response to aknock.10.New diet books appear _________the rate of nearly one booka week.11.Since the 1980s, many new living districts have sprung____________in Shanghai.12.This causes environmental damage when the surface of thesoil is washed ___________by the rains.13.He sent his teacher some flowers, together __________anice card, to celebrate Teachers' Day.14.The thin soil that covers the forest floor is easilywashed___________.15.All her writings are characterized ____________anoutstanding clarity, simplicity and vigor of presentation.16.People are given a certain amount of money if they havefallen seriously ill ____________a result of their work.Part 3 Cloze (With Three Choices Provided) (每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the correct one from the three choices given to fill in each blank.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage.Eastern Europe is considered the most polluted 1.(at/for/of)all the world's industrialized areas because heavymetals 2. (leading to/like/from)coal mining have contaminated the area's waters. Many rivers, land, and forests arebiologically 3. (died/dead/relieved)from pollution. Ghana'sforest protection program has succeeded 4.(for/on/in)strengthening the country's agricultural base and 5.(recovered/bringing/destroyed)a new source 6.(by/in/of)wealth to villagers. It remains to be seen 7.(whether/what/weather)these measures will have enoughimpact to 8. (promote/rise/slow)the rate of removing theforests. Indonesia is facing the serious problems of providing enough food, shelter and employment 9. (with/that/for)itslarge population, and10.(toexercise/encouraging/stopping)birth control.Part 4 Vocabulary and Structure(每小题：1.5 分)Directions: Choose the best one to complete each sentence.1.Though we have spent two nights in _______ the problem,we still can't find a solution.A. working onB. working outC. working upD. working in2.With the increasing of environmental awareness, many greenbelts _______ all over the country.A. spring offB. spring upC. spring inD. spring out3.Because of its large number of bamboo trees and comfortableclimate, Sichuan is home _____ the panda.A. toB. ofC. forD. by4.Sunglasses are used to _____ people's eyes from the light ofthe sun.A. preventB. protectC. stopD. save5.The boss ______ his employees' idea of an early holiday inthe spring.A. frowned atB. frowned offC. frowned downD. frowned on6.The company offered him high pay as an ______ to acceptthe job.A. inducementB. aimC. invitationD. apple7.He himself is very uncertain ________ whether it is the rightjob for him, although everybody else thinks he is highlycompetent.A. as ofB. as toC. as fromD. such as8.No one imagined that the apparently _______ business manwas really a criminal.A. respectiveB. respectfulC. respectableD. reverent9.Every means _______ been tried to solve the difficultproblem.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are10.To maintain one's belief is to stick _______ it.A. forB. onC. toD. afterPart 5 Reading Comprehension(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passage(s) carefully and do the multiple-choice questions.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog. While plant and animal species are disappearing at a rapidly in creasing rate throughout the world, scientists note some success stories. For example, the number of elephants killed illegally in Africa has fallen sharply. 89 thousand were killed in 1983. 46 thousand were killed one year later. This happened because African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivory from elephants. Ivory is the hard white material that forms an elephant’s two long teeth, or tusks. Countries that import ivory are refusing to accept ivory shipments that do not have legal export documents. The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species in a treaty signed by 91 nations led to the program for saving endangered elephants in Africa. Successful efforts also have been made in protecting Africa’s endangered mountain gorillas. Almost 400 of the gorillas survive in a volcano area on the border of Rwanda, Uganda and Zaire. The mountain gorilla population has remained about the same for 15 years. This happened partly, because Rwanda developed an important business that depends on protecting the gorillas. Visitors there can pay to get close to watch the gorillas in the animals’ traditional home area. Another successful program is to take endangered animals out of their natural homes. The animals are put into zoos or other protected areas where they can reproduce in safety. The goal of many of these programs is to produce enough animals to put back into the wild.1.What is the best title for this passage?A. Wild Plants and AnimalsB. Protecting Endangered SpeciesC. Saving Endangered Elephants and Mountain GorillasD. Successful Efforts Made in Protecting Africa's EndangeredMountain Gorillas2.The number of elephants killed illegally in Africa hasdecreased greatly in that _____________.A. African countries agreed to establish export limits on ivoryfrom elephantsB. countries that import ivory from elephants are refusing toaccept ivory shipmentsC. there are less elephants now in AfricaD. there is a program for saving endangered elephants inAfrica3.In Africa, the number of elephants killed illegally in 1983 and1984 was _____________.A. 89,000B. 13,500C. 135,000D. 153,0004.The number of mountain gorillas has remained about thesame for many years partly because of _______________.A. the development of an important business that depends onprotecting the gorillasB. the protection of gorillasC. Rwanda developed an important business that depends onprotecting the gorillasD. the protection from the gorillas5.The phrase "the wild" in Paragraph 7 refers to_____________.A. the animal worldB. the natural areas full of animals and plantsC. the wild natureD. the wild animalsQuestions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog. Once we thought of pollution as meaning simply smog --- the choking, stinging, dirty air that hovers over cities. But air pollution, while it is still the most dangerous, is only one type of contamination among several which attack the most basic life functions. Through the controlled use of insecticides, man has polluted the land, killing the wildlife. By dumping sewage and chemicals into rivers and lakes, we have contaminated our drinking water. We are polluting the oceans, too, killing the fish and thereby depriving ourselves of an invaluable food supply. Part of the problem is our exploding population. More and more people produce more wastes. But this problem is intensified by our “throw-away” technology. Each year Americans dispose of 7 million autos, 20 million tons of waste paper, 25 millions pounds of toothpaste tubes and 48 million cans. We throw away bum wrappers, newspapers, and paper plates. It is no longer fashionable to reuse anything. Today almost everything is disposable. Instead ofrepairing a toaster or a radio, it is easier and cheaper to buy a new one and discard the old, even though 95 percent of its parts may still be functioning. Baby diapers, which used to be made of reusable cloth, are now paper throw-aways. Soon we will sear clothing made of paper: “Wear it once and throw it away. “ will be the slogan of the fashion conscious. Where is this all to end? Are we turning the world into a gigantic dump, or is there hope that we can solve the pollution problem? Fortunately, solutions are insight.A few of them are positively ingenious.6.Which one of the following problems is NOT caused byenvironmental pollution?A. smog and dirty airB. contaminated water and dead fishC. contaminated food supplyD. too many cars7.Which one of the following actions will contribute to theimprovement of our environment?A. Use purified water.B. Adopt controlled use of insecticide.C. Increase the use of throw-away goods.D. Stop dumping sewage into rivers and lakes.8.What problem does the author think intensifies theenvironmental pollution?A. El Nino and La Nina.B. The throw-away technology.C. Our exploding population.D. Man's controlled use of insecticide.9.What is the author's attitude toward the throw-away clothing?A. He is for it.B. He is against it.C. He is indifferent to it.D. He is against it but he still looks forward to it.10.What is the author's opinion about the future of ourenvironment?A. He is pessimistic about it.B. He is optimistic about it.C. He thinks that what we have done by now is quitesatisfactory.D. He thinks that what we will achieve in the future will solveall the current problems.。
选择性必修一Unit2知识点课文翻译
Unit 2 Onwards and upwardsUnderstanding ideasWe Regret to Inform you..."We regret to inform you... " These are the words that every writer dreads receiving, but words every writer knows well. The response from a publisher es back and the writer eagerly opens and reads it,their hearts sinking when they reach that final sentence. You may have spent years giving up your weekends and free time to write your life 's work, yet still this is often not enough. Everyone knows that success rarely happens overnight, but perhaps not many know that a lot of highly successful writers have previously faced rejection.inform v._____________ n._____________the words that every writer dreads receiving... that引导_____从句修饰_____dread ____________ the response from____________ previously adv. ____________ rejection n. ____________➡v.拒绝接受；拒绝接纳____________我们很抱歉地通知您...段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Take for example J.K. Rowling. When she received her first rejection letter, she decided that it meant she now had something in mon with her favourite writers, and stuck it on her kitchen wall. Rowling had spent years surviving on little money, spending all her time writing. When she finally finished her first book, she received ments from publishers along the lines of “too difficult for children”,“too long”,“Children would not be interested in it”. Nevertheless, she persevered. “I wasn't going to give up until every single publisher turned me down, but I often feared that would happen, " she later posted. After a total of twelve rejections, one publisher eventually agreed to print 500 copies of her first book, and as we know, Harry Potter became a global success, with over 400 million books sold and translated into more than seventy different languages.take for example _____________________ have...in mon ____________________spend some time doing sth ____________ along the lines of _____________________ nevertheless adv.__________persevere v.____________➡__________________turn down____________ turn up____________as we know,... as 引导的是____________从句，翻译为____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ All too often writers of great works have had to face criticism along with rejection. J.D. Salinger started writing short stories in high school, but later struggled to get his works published.“We feel that we don’t know the central character well enough " was the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye. Despite rejections from several publishers, J.D. Salinger refused to give up. Even when serving in the US Army during the Second World War, he carried six chapters of The Catcher in the Rye with him and worked on the novel throughout his war service. When it was eventually published, the book became an immediate bestseller and went on to sell millions and millions of copies.criticism n._________➡criticise v._________➡critical adj.__________➡critic n.____________ start doing sth = start to do sth _________________ get sth done____________the criticism he received on his manuscript for The Catcher in the Rye.省略了关系词____________的_____从句，修饰the criticismstruggle to do sth____________ refuse to do sth ____________work on____________go on to do sth ____________ go on doing sth____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________Perhaps the overall prize for perseverance should go to three sisters from Victorian England who dreamt of seeing their words in print. This, however, was a time when women were not encouraged to bee writers. As the then Poet Laureate, Robert Southey, wrote to one of them: "Literature cannot be the business of a woman's life, and it ought not to be." Nevertheless, the sisters didn't stop trying. Their response was to write a book of poems under male names. Even when the book sold only two copies, the sisters still didn't give up. They started writing novels, and today Charlotte Bronte's Jane Eyre, Emily Bronte's Wuthering Heights and Anne Bronte's Agnes Grey are regarded as classics of world literature. In fact, it is within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words: "I honour endurance, perseverance, industry, talent; because these are the means by which men achieve great ends..."who dreamt of seeing their words in 、print. who引导的______从句，修饰_________go to sb __________ dream of/about doing sth_________ encourage to do sth_________ ought to do sth______________ endurance n.___________ industry n.___________it is within the pages of Jane Eyre that we can find these words... 是_______句型基本结构是：_________________________________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ So, it seems that talent alone isn't enough to guarantee success. While a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key,Keep trying and eventually you will read the words “We are delighted to inform you...”guarantee v._________ n.__________ play a part_______________delight adj.____________ delight. n._______________delightful. adj.____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________Unit2Developing ideas & Other partsThree Days to seeI have often thought it would he a blessing if each human being were stricken blind and deaf for a few days at some time during his early adult life.Darkness would make him more appreciative of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound.appreciative adj.___________appreciate.v.__________appreciation.n.__________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they see. Recently, I asked a friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods what she had observed. "Nothing in particular," she replied.now and then_____________ seeing 现在分词作_____修饰________ in particular________I asked a friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods what she had observed. who引导的_____从句，修饰_____，who在从句中作_____段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be revealed by sight? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes, say for just three days. How was it possible,=It’s possible to do sth __________________worthy.adj.__________worth adj_____________ be worth doing ___________I who cannot see ... who引导_____从句，修饰____get pleasure from ___________ reveal__________ by sight ___________...if I were...所在的句子if引导_______句，与_______事实相反，be用were段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________On the first day, I should want to see the people whose kindness and gentleness and panionship have made my life worth living.I do not know what it is to see into the heart of a friend through that window of the soul", the eye. I can only “see” through my fingertips the outline of a face. I should like to see the books which have been read to me, and which have revealed to me the deepest channels of human life and the human spirit. In the afternoon I should take a long walk in the woods and intoxicate my night, I should not be able to sleep.the people whose kindness and gentleness and panionship have made my life worth living. whose引导_____从句，修饰____ 在从句中作____panionship n._____________ panion n. _____________the books which have been read to me, and which have revealed to me...两个which均引导_____从句，修饰____ 在从句中作____段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ On my second day, 1 should like to see the pageant of man's progress, and I should go to the museums. I should try to probe into the soul of man through his art. The things I knew through touch 1 should now see. The evening of my second day I should spend at a theater or at the movies.. probe n.____________v._______________probe into ___________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ The following morning, I should again greet the dawn, anxious to discover new delights, new revelations of beauty. Today I shall spend in the workaday world, amid the haunts of men going about the business of life.dawn n.__________ greet the dawn__________ at dawn__________ at dusk_________delight n.__________ delightful adj.__________ delighted adj.__________go about_________ going about the business of life.作定语修饰__________段落翻译__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ At midnight permanent night would close in on me again. Only when darkness had again descended upon me should I realize how much I had left unseen.permanent adj.________permanently adv._____________permanence n._____________反义词temporary adj._______________descend v._____________n._____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________I who am blind can give one hint to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be stricken blind. And the same method can be applied to the other senses. Hear the music of voices, the song of a bird, the mighty strains of an orchestra, as if you would be stricken deaf tomorrow. Touch each object you want to touch as if tomorrow your tactile sense would fail.Smell the perfume of flowers, taste with relish each morsel, as if tomorrow you could never smell and taste again. But of all the senses, I am sure that sight must be the most delightful.(Excerpts from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller)I who am blind can give one hint to those who see:第一个who引导______从句，修饰______第二个who引导______从句，修饰______give one hint to sb____________ be applied to__________ apply to_________apply for______As if/as though引导方式状语从句或表语从句，有时用虚拟语气：①若表示与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词用过去式（be用______）②若表示与过去事实相反，从句谓语用____________③若表示与将来事实相反，从句谓语用____________段落翻译_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________。
Unit 2 Grammar 基础知识及练习 2021-2022学年牛津译林版九年级英语下册
译林牛津英语9BUnit 2grammar基础知识梳理：1.work on the computer / work on a history projectwork out /work hard at /work as /work for2.interview an astronaut = have an interview with an astr onautn. interviewer3.leave for Shanghai4.practice playing the piano practise doing practice n. practical adj.5.search for information on the Internet6.read through all the passages without stopping7.The competition is well worth taking part in. be (well)worth do ing/n.8.make a great difference to our daily life9.change the way we live10.in ancient timese salt to help them keep fish or meat for a longer time12.go bad /go missing / go hungry / go wrong13.With the invention of the washing machine, people needn’t wash clothes by hand. / make journeys morecomfortable12. 他总是设法独自做每一件事。
He always manages to do everything by himself.13 宇航员们目前为下一次飞行做准备。