六年级英语毕业考试复习资料

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XX年pep六年级英语毕业班总考试复习学习要点资料

XX年pep六年级英语毕业班总考试复习学习要点资料

XX年pep六年级英语毕业班总复习资料www.5ykj.comXX毕业班小学英语总复习资料一、易错词汇.冠词a,an,the的选择:元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a。

a,an在以下情况下用:①表示数量“一”②表示一类人或物,不具体指哪一个。

③用在固定词组中。

the在以下情况下用:①特指某一个具体的人或事物。

②上文中提过的人或事物。

③用在世界上独一无二的事物前面。

④用在乐器名词前面⑤用在序列数、形容词最高级以及方位词的前面。

⑥用在惯用语中。

☆注意☆以下情况不使用冠词the:①在某些专有名词前面。

②在季节、星期、节日、三餐、球类等前面。

③名词前已经有this,that,his,our等定语时。

④习惯用语。

如bybike.2.am,is,are的选择:单数用is,复数用are.I用am,you 用are.3.have,has的选择:表示某人有某物.单数用has,复数用have.I,you用have.4.thereis,thereare的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用thereis,复数用thereare.5.some,any的选择:肯定句用some,疑问句和否定句用any.6.疑问词的选择:whatwhowherewhosewhywhenwhichhowoldhowmanyhowmuc h二、名词(表示人和物的名称的词).普通名词①可数名词(可以分为单个个体系,并且可以直接用数目进行计数的名词)如student,book,boy等。

有单数和复数之分:表示“一个”时用单数形式,表示“多个”时用复数形式。

如acomputer,aroom,anapple,fivebooks,manybags,somedesk s等。

名词由单数变成复数的构成规则:⑴如果单词结尾的字母是s,x,ch,sh的,通常要在单词后面加-es;如果单词结尾的字母是o的,一般在后面加-es 构成复数。

如bus--busesbox---boxesclass--classesdish--disheswatc h--watchestomato--tomatoeshero--heroes.⑵以字母y结尾的单数名词,而且y的前面不是元音字母,则要把y改成i,再加-es。

闽教版六年级英语毕业考复习资料(供参考)

闽教版六年级英语毕业考复习资料(供参考)

2017-2018学年闽教版英语六年级英语科考试范围及内容(一)字母与语音1.熟练掌握26个字母的大小写及顺序。

要求:会认,会读,会写.2.熟练掌握元音字母在开音节、闭音节的读音。

(以下单词中符合此规律的单词是四会词。

)26个英文字母手写体其中5个元音字母:Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu,剩下的21个都为辅音字母。

(二)单词1.数字one [wʌn] 1 eleven [i'levn]11 twenty-one ['twenti,wʌn]21two [tu:] 2 twelve [twelv]12 twenty-two ['twenti'tu:]22 three [θri:] 3 thirteen ['θə:ti:n]13 thirty ['θə:ti]30four [fɔ:] 4 fourteen ['fɔ:'ti:n]14 forty ['fɔ:ti]40five [faiv] 5 fifteen ['fif'ti:n]15 fifty ['fifti]50six [siks] 6 sixteen ['siks'ti:n]16 sixty ['siksti]60seven ['sevn] 7 seventeen ['sevn'ti:n] 17 seventy['sevnti] 70eight [eit]8 eighteen ['ei'ti:n]18 eighty ['eiti]80nine [nain]9 nineteen ['nain'ti:n] 19 ninety ['nainti]90ten [ten]10 twenty ['twenti]20 hundred ['hʌndrəd]百2. 动物:animaldog [dɔg] 狗cat [kæt] 猫bird [bə:d] 鸟duck [dʌk] 鸭子pig [pig] 猪cow [kau]奶牛fish [fiʃ] 鱼tiger ['taigə] 老虎panda ['pændə] 熊猫horse [hɔ:s] 马hen [hen] 母鸡frog [frɔg] 青蛙lion ['laiən] 狮子rabbit ['ræbit] 兔子sheep [ʃi:p] 绵羊增选:elephant ['elifənt] 大象monkey ['mʌŋki]猴子rooster ['ru:stə] 公鸡fox [fɔks] 狐狸wolf [wulf] 狼snake[sneik] 蛇mouse[maus] 鼠1.I like cats. 我喜欢猫。

闽教版小学英语六年级毕业考试复习材料

闽教版小学英语六年级毕业考试复习材料

闽教版小学英语六年级毕业考试复习材料work Information Technology Company.2020YEAR福清市小学英语六年级毕业考试复习材料(三)小学英语闽教版句型汇总三年级上册句型Unit11. ----Hi,I’m Wang Tao. 你好,我是王涛。

---- Hello, I’m Sally. 你好,我是莎莉。

2. ----Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。

----Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。

3. ----What’s your name你的名字叫什么----My name is Sally. 我的名字叫莎莉。

注:What’s his / her name His name is ... / Her name is ...Unit21.Good morning 早上好。

Good afternoon.下午好,2.How are you?你身体好吗?---- I’m fine. Thank you. 我很好。

谢。

注:How are you todayI feel better.Unit31.----How many baby duck s有多少只鸭子----Seven baby ducks. 有7只小鸭子。

注:How much 用来问数字加数字等于多少?或者问东西多少钱。

Unit41.---- How old are you2.你几岁了? ----I’m eight.我8岁了。

注:I am eight years old.3.----What’s your phone number?你的电话号码是多少?---- 2-3-1-5-6-7-8.疑问词一下口诀要牢记1.问“谁”用who;Who is he/she2.问“谁的”,用whose;Whose shirt is this/Whose socks are these3.问“地点哪里”,用where;Where are you from/ Where is Yang Ming 4.问“原因”,用why;Why were you so late today?5.问“身体状况”,用how;How are you?6.问“方式”,用how;How do you go to school/How does he/she go to school?7.问“年龄”,用how old;How old is he/she?8.问“多少”,用how many;How many girls?9.问"价钱”用how much;How much is the toy train?10.问“哪一个”,用which;Which food do you like?11.问“什么”,用what;What are you doing?12.问“职业”,用what;What does he/she do?13.问“颜色”,用what color;What color is it?14.问“星期”,用what day;What day is today?15.问什么学科,用what subject;16.问“什么时候”,用when; When do you go to school?17.问几点用What’s the time?或What time is it?4.Unit51.----Who’s he / she?他/她是谁?---- He’s/She’s my brother/sister.他/她是我的(哥哥)弟弟/(姐姐)妹妹。

(人教pep版)小学六年级英语毕业考试:总复习全套资料(10页)【精品】

(人教pep版)小学六年级英语毕业考试:总复习全套资料(10页)【精品】

小学英语六年级总复习资料英语组2018年3月一.反义词big(大的)--- small(小的)blac(黑色)---white(白色)free(闲的)---busy(忙的)hot(热)---cold(冷)same(相同的)---different(不同的)cool(凉爽)---warm(暖和)tall(高的)---short(矮的)long(长的)---short(短的)young(年轻的)---old(老的)here(这里)---there(那里)before(之前)---after(之后)new(新的)---old(旧的)二.单词归类1.国家(country)C hina中国A merica美国A ustralia澳大利亚J apan日本E ngland英国C anada加拿大F rance法国2.国籍(nationality)C hinese中国人A merican美国人A ustralian澳大利亚人J apanese日本人E nglish英国人C anadian加拿大F rench 法国人3.语言(language)Chinese汉语Japanese日语English英语French 法语4.科目(subject)Chinese语文maths 数学English 英语art 美术music音乐P.E. 体育history 历史science科学5.星期(wee)Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六6.季节(season)spring 春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天7.月份(month)January一月February 二月March三月April四月May五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November十一月December十二月8.节日(festival)Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节Mid-autumn Festival中秋节New Year’s Day元旦National Day 国庆节Children’s Day儿童节Easter复活节Halloween万圣节Christmas 圣诞节Women’s Day妇女节Teacher’s Day 教师节May Day劳动节9.患病(illness):have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼10.食物(foods)cae蛋糕mooncae月饼dumpling 饺子bread 面包por猪肉fish鱼肉chicen 鸡肉meat肉egg鸡蛋sandwich三文治pia 比萨饼hamburger 汉堡包noodles 面条11.时间(time)year年month 月wee周date日期day 白天hour 小时morning早上afternoon下午evening晚上yesterday昨天today今天tomorrow明天last year去年12.服装(clothes)T-shirt T恤衫sweater毛衣coat 大衣shorts短裤jeans牛仔裤hat帽子cap帽子shoe鞋子soc 短袜13.动物(animals)chicen鸡duc鸭goose鹅dog狗cat 猫pig猪sheep绵羊goat 山羊horse 马lion狮子tiger老虎elephant 大象snae蛇angaroo 袋鼠money 猴子bear 熊panda熊猫whale鲸frog青蛙mouse老鼠giraffe长颈鹿deer鹿14.颜色(colour)grey 灰色red红色green绿色yellow黄色blue蓝色white白色blac黑色pin粉红色orange橙色brown褐色purple紫色15.饮料(drins)juice汁mil 牛奶coe可乐tea茶coffee 咖啡soup 汤16.数字基数词:one 一two 二three三four四five五si 六seven七eight八nine 九ten 十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fifteen十五twenty二十thirty 三十forty 四十fifty五十hundred 百thousand 千million百万序数词:first 第一second第二third第三fifth第五sith第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九twelfth 第十二twentieth 第二十thirtieth第三十17.植物、水果tree 树flower花seed种子grass草vegetable蔬菜tomato西红柿potato马铃薯fruit 水果apple苹果pear 梨orange橙banana 香蕉grape葡萄peach桃子18.职业(jobs)worer工人farmer农民soldier士兵doctor医生nurse护士teacher 教师driver司机coo厨师policeman警察19、自然界sun太阳moon月亮star星星sy天空river江河lae 湖sea大海hill山mountain山脉snow雪wind风cloud云rain雨20、天气(weather)sunny阳光明媚的windy有风的cloudy多云的snowy下雪的rainy下雨的dry干燥的wet湿的warm暖的cool凉爽的cold冷的hot热的21、人体部分head头hair头发hand手face脸eye眼ear耳朵nose鼻子leg腿foot脚22、人people人们man男人woman妇女child小孩grandparent祖父母parent父母father父亲mother母亲sister姐妹brother兄弟cousin堂兄uncle舅舅、叔叔23、文具pen钢笔pencil铅笔rubber橡皮ruler尺nife小刀map地图dictionary字典24、建筑与房屋部分bedroom卧室living-room客厅itchen厨房garden花园office办公室ban银行school学校hospital医院cinema电影院par公园par动物园shop商店boostore书店post office邮局TV station电视台hotel宾馆wall墙floor 地板window 窗door门25.日用品camera 照相机telephone电话cloc钟lamp灯fridge冰箱cup杯glass玻璃杯bo 盒子bowl碗26.方向left左right右east东south南west西north北27.家具bed床des书桌table桌子chair椅子shelf架子28.餐食meal一顿饭breafast早餐lunch 午餐dinner晚餐29.交通工具bus公共汽车train火车car小汽车bie自行ship轮船boat小船plane飞机30.外貌tall高的short矮的fat胖的healthy健康的good-looing 好看的beautiful美丽的strong强壮的old 老的young 年轻的heavy重的四.动词词组go shopping去购物go fishing去钓鱼go boating去划船go swimming 去游泳go siing 去滑雪go sating去溜冰go for a wal 去散步go to the cinema 去看电影go to bed去睡觉go to school去上学go to wor去上班go bac回go out出去play football 踢足球play basetball打篮球play table tennis打乒乓球play badminton 打羽毛球play the piano 弹钢琴play games玩游戏write a letter写信listen to music听音乐watch TV 看电视see a film 看电影tae photos照相clean the room打扫房间wash clothes洗衣服draw a picture画画have breafast 吃早餐have lunch 吃午餐have dinner 吃晚饭do housewor 做家务do my homewor做作业have a Chinese lesson 上语文课tae a message传递信息turn on打开tae eercise锻炼tae medicine服药tae photos照相plant trees种树pic up捡起wait for等候五.介词短语a pair of 一双 a lot of 许多on the farm在农场in front of在…前面in the sy 在空中loo for寻找put on穿上wait for等待wae up醒on foot步行in the morning 在早上in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上at night在晚上at school 在学校at home在家六、易错词汇1. a, an的选择元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择表示某人有某物。

XXX六年级英语毕业复习资料

XXX六年级英语毕业复习资料

XXX六年级英语毕业复习资料 Grammar Knowledge 1.Nouns: Singular and Plural。Possessive Nouns 1) Singular and Plural Nouns 1.For general cases。add -s。such as book-books。bag-bags。cat-cats。bed-beds. 2.For nouns ending in s。x。sh。or ch。add -es。such as bus-buses。box-boxes。brush-brushes。watch-watches. 3.For XXX + y。change y to i and add -es。such as family-families。strawberry-strawberries. 4.For nouns ending in f or fe。change f or fe to v and add -es。such as knife-knives. 5.Irregular plural nouns: man-men。woman-women。policeman-policemen。policewoman-policewomen。mouse-mice。child-children。foot-feet。tooth-teeth。fish-fish。people-people。Chinese-Chinese。Japanese-Japanese。 XXX is the same as the singular form。such as paper。juice。water。milk。rice。XXX. 2) Possessive Nouns a) Add 's after a singular noun。such as Lucy's ruler。XXX. b) Add ' after a plural noun ending in s。such as his friends' bags. c) Add 'XXX not ending in s。such as children's shoes. When two or more people own something together。add 's only to the last noun。such as Tom and Mike's car. To show that two or more people own something separately。add 's to each noun。such as Tom's and Mike's cars. 2.Articles: Indefinite and Definite Articles 1) Indefinite Article: a / an Use an before a vowel sound。such as an apple。an XXX. 2) Definite Articles: the Use the when referring to a specific person。thing。or group。such as the book on the table。the students in the classroom. An egg。an apple。an orange。an eraser。an answer。an ID card。an alarm clock。an actor。an actress。an email。an address。an event。an example。an opera。an hour。an old man。an interesting book。an exciting sport。an n movie。an art lesson.

人教版PEP小学英语六年级毕业考试总复习资料

人教版PEP小学英语六年级毕业考试总复习资料

人教版PEP小学英语六年级毕业考试总复习资料一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习: 一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study –studied carry –carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting五:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词二、物主代词六:句型专项归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening. 2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom.He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词"not".有动词be的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.) Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重) 例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数+ do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数+ can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are there… 有多少……七:完全,缩略形式: I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)。

人教pep版小学六年级英语毕业考试:总复习全套资料

人教pep版小学六年级英语毕业考试:总复习全套资料

小学英语六年级总复习资料英语组2018年3月一.反义词b ig(大的)---small(小的)black(黑色)---white(白色)free(闲的)---busy(忙的)hot(热)---cold(冷)s ame(相同的)---different(不同的)cool(凉爽)---warm(暖和)tall(高的)---short(矮的)long(长的)---short(短的)young(年轻的)---old(老的)here(这里)---there(那里)before(之前)---after(之后)new(新的)---old(旧的)二.单词归类1.国家(country)C hina中国A merica美国A ustralia澳大利亚J apan日本E ngland英国C anada加拿大F rance法国2.国籍(nationality)C hinese中国人A merican美国人A ustralian澳大利亚人J apanese日本人E nglish英国人C anadian加拿大F rench 法国人3.语言(language)Chinese汉语Japanese日语English英语French 法语4.科目(subject)Chinese语文maths 数学English 英语art 美术music音乐P.E. 体育history 历史science科学5.星期(week)Sunday星期日Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六6.季节(season)spring 春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天7.月份(month)January一月February 二月March三月April四月May五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November十一月December十二月8.节日(festival)Spring Festival 春节Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节Mid-autumn Festival中秋节New Year’s Day元旦National Day 国庆节Children’s Day儿童节Easter复活节Halloween万圣节Christmas 圣诞节Women’s Day妇女节Teacher’s Day 教师节May Day劳动节9.患病(illness):have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼10.食物(foods)cake蛋糕mooncake月饼dumpling 饺子bread 面包pork猪肉fish鱼肉chicken 鸡肉meat肉egg鸡蛋sandwich三文治pizza 比萨饼hamburger 汉堡包noodles 面条11.时间(time)year年month 月week周date日期day 白天hour 小时morning早上afternoon下午evening晚上yesterday昨天today今天tomorrow明天last year去年12.服装(clothes)T-shirt T恤衫sweater毛衣coat 大衣shorts短裤jeans牛仔裤hat帽子cap帽子shoe鞋子sock 短袜13.动物(animals)chicken鸡duck鸭goose鹅dog狗cat 猫pig猪sheep绵羊goat 山羊horse马lion狮子tiger老虎elephant 大象snake蛇kangaroo 袋鼠monkey 猴子bear 熊panda熊猫whale鲸frog青蛙mouse老鼠giraffe长颈鹿deer鹿14.颜色(colour)grey 灰色red红色green绿色yellow黄色blue蓝色white白色black黑色pink粉红色orange橙色brown褐色purple紫色15.饮料(drinks)juice汁milk 牛奶coke可乐tea茶coffee 咖啡soup 汤16.数字基数词:one 一two 二three三four四five五six 六seven七eight八nine 九ten十eleven 十一twelve 十二thirteen 十三fifteen十五twenty二十thirty 三十forty 四十fifty五十hundred 百thousand 千million百万序数词:first 第一second第二third第三fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九twelfth 第十二twentieth 第二十thirtieth第三十17.植物、水果tree 树flower花seed种子grass草vegetable蔬菜tomato西红柿potato马铃薯fruit 水果apple苹果pear 梨orange橙banana 香蕉grape葡萄peach桃子18.职业(jobs)worker工人farmer农民soldier士兵doctor医生nurse护士teacher 教师driver司机cook厨师policeman警察19、自然界sun太阳moon月亮star星星sky天空river江河lake 湖sea大海hill山mountain山脉snow雪wind风cloud云rain雨20、天气(weather)sunny阳光明媚的windy有风的cloudy多云的snowy下雪的rainy下雨的dry干燥的wet湿的warm暖的cool凉爽的cold冷的hot热的21、人体部分head头hair头发hand手face脸eye眼ear耳朵nose鼻子leg腿foot脚22、人people人们man男人woman妇女child小孩grandparent祖父母parent父母father父亲mother母亲sister姐妹brother兄弟cousin堂兄uncle舅舅、叔叔23、文具pen钢笔pencil铅笔rubber橡皮ruler尺knife小刀map地图dictionary字典24、建筑与房屋部分bedroom卧室living-room客厅kitchen厨房garden花园office办公室bank银行school学校hospital医院cinema电影院park公园park动物园shop商店bookstore书店post office邮局TV station电视台hotel宾馆wall墙floor 地板window 窗door门25.日用品camera 照相机telephone电话clock钟lamp灯fridge冰箱cup杯glass玻璃杯box盒子bowl碗26.方向left左right右east东south南west西north北27.家具bed床desk书桌table桌子chair椅子shelf架子28.餐食meal一顿饭breakfast早餐lunch 午餐dinner晚餐29.交通工具bus公共汽车train火车car小汽车bike自行ship轮船boat小船plane飞机30.外貌tall高的short矮的fat胖的healthy健康的good-looking 好看的beautiful美丽的strong强壮的old 老的young 年轻的heavy重的四.动词词组go shopping去购物go fishing去钓鱼go boating去划船go swimming 去游泳go skiing 去滑雪go skating去溜冰go for a walk 去散步go to the cinema 去看电影go to bed去睡觉go to school去上学go to work去上班go back回来go out出去play football 踢足球play basketball打篮球play table tennis打乒乓球play badminton 打羽毛球play the piano 弹钢琴play games玩游戏write a letter写信listen to music听音乐watch TV 看电视see a film 看电影take photos照相clean the room打扫房间wash clothes洗衣服draw a picture画画have breakfast 吃早餐have lunch 吃午餐have dinner 吃晚饭do housework 做家务do my homework做作业have a Chinese lesson 上语文课take a message传递信息turn on打开take exercise锻炼take medicine服药take photos照相plant trees种树pick up捡起wait for等候五.介词短语a pair of 一双 a lot of 许多on the farm在农场in front of在…前面in the sky 在空中look for寻找put on穿上wait for等待wake up醒来on foot步行in the morning 在早上in the afternoon在下午in the evening在晚上at night在晚上at school 在学校at home在家六、易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are.I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。

小学六年级毕业考试英语复习资料汇总

小学六年级毕业考试英语复习资料汇总

小升初小学六年级毕业考试英语复习资料汇总一学生易错词汇1、a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2、am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3、have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4、there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5、some, any 的选择: 肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6、疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二形容词比较级详解1.当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级。

比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+动词be(am,is,are)+形容词比较级+than(比)+什么,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大)2.形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er,如tall-taller,strong-stronger,②以e结尾的,直接加r,如fine-finer,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny-funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big-bigger,thin-thinner,hot-hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西典型错误:My hair is longer than you. (我的头发比你更长)应该改为:练习:将单词heavy tall long big 改成适当的形式将句子填完整。

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词的变化
(一)1.名词变复数,动词变单数第三人称形式一般加S。

以S,X,O,Sh,Ch结尾的加es(watch es,washes , goes , relaxes),以辅音加y结尾的变y为i加es,例如(fly-flies, family-families, city-cities, company-companies,)特殊变化单复同形的有(fish,sheep,people,deer。

)2.现在分词一般加ing,以e结尾的去e加ing,(take ,have make write,come) 需要双写的有(run-running,swim-swimming,shop-shopping,get-getting)3.比较级一般加er,特殊变化两变y两双写(funny-funnier,heavy-heavier,big-bigger,thin-thinner特殊good--bette r,
4.过去式一般加ed,以e结尾的直接加d,以辅音加y结尾的变y为i加ed,(①do-did,②go-went,③read-read,
④study-studied,⑤fly-flew,⑥sing-sang,⑦eat-ate,⑧take-took,⑨have-had,⑩buy-bought,(11)leave-left,(12 get-got,(13 am-was,(14)is-was,(15)are-were,(16)make-made,(17)come-came ,(18)swim-sw am (19)see-saw,(20 win---won
(二)基数词----序数词(one-first,two-second,three-third,four-fourth,five-fifth,six-sixth eight-eighth,nine-ninth,twelve-twelfth,twenty-twentieth)
(三)缩写(1)won’t--will not(2) I’d—I would(3)let’s—let us(4)I’m—I am (5)can’t—can not,(6)I’ll—I will)(7)’S缩写一般为is,n’t缩写一般为not
有关时态
....
1 一般现在时标志词(sometimes,usually,often)
A肯定句:主语(I/Y o u/W e/T h e y/复名)┿动原┿其他I/you/we/they/复名В否定句:主语(I/You/We/They/复名)┿ don’t ┿动原┿其他 C 疑问句:Do┿主语(I/You/We/They/复名)┿动原┿其他
A 肯定句:主语(he/she/it/单名)┿动词单三┿其他
H e/she/it/单名B否定句:主语(he/she/it/单名)┿doesn’t ┿动原┿其他
C 疑问句:Does┿主语(he/she/it/单名)┿动原其他
2 现在进行时(表示正在做某事)标志词(look/listen/now),基本结构:Be动词┿动词ing
3一般将来时(表示将要做某事或将要去哪里)标志词(next/tomorrow/this)基本结构:Be going to要么加动原要么加地点(注意:be going to+动原 =will+动原)
4一般过去时(表示在过去的某一时间做了某事或做过某事)标志词(last/yesterday/ago)
A:肯定句:主语┿动词过去式词组┿其他
B:否定句:主语┿didn’t ┿动原┿其他
C疑问句:Did┿主语┿动原┿其他
5含有情态动词(can/would/should\may/must/will)的句子,牢记一点只要句中有这些词就用动原
A:肯定句:主语┿情态动词┿动原┿其他
B:否定句:主语┿情态动词┿not┿动原┿其他
C:疑问句:情态动词┿主语┿动原┿其他?1只要句中出现can/would/may/must/will/do/does/did/don’t/doesn’t/didn’t/be going to 这十二个词时就要用动词原形.。

2 见到Be动词(am/ is/are/was/were)like/ likes 时后面的动词要用ing 形式3. Be动词用法(I—am/was,he/she/it/单名—is/was,we/you/they/复名—are/were)4主格//宾格//物主代词(I—me---my--mine,you---you---your--yours,he---him--his,she---her--her,it—it---its,we---us---our,they---them---their。

)
基本句型 1.关于比较级: 1)如果一个句子里有than,than 前的词要用比较级形式2) A+be动词+比较级+than+B 翻译为A比B更。

3)A+be动词+数字+单位+比较级+B 翻译为:A比B。

多少。

4)the+最高级表示最。

最高级一般加est 如:the tallest 最高的, 5)为表示强调可以在比较级词前加much
2.疑问词1)How tall 多高2)How big 多大(How big are your feet?你的脚多大?答:
I wear size...我穿...)3)How long 多长4)How large 多大面积,(How large is your room你的房间多大面积?It is...square meters)5)How old 多大年龄6)How heavy 多重 7)what什么Where哪里,How怎么样, Which哪一个,How many+名词复数多少个,Who谁(对位于句首的人名提问),Whose 谁的(对位于句首的人名’s 提问),When什么时候,How much多少钱。

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