2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题与答案
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共75分)一、听力部分（25分）（材料附后）第一节：听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
（每题1分，共5分）1. Which country would Linda like to visit?A. England.B. CanadaC. France2. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. RainyB. SunnyC. Snowy3. How did Jim go to school this morning?A. on footB. by bikeC. by bus4. What time is it now?A. 4:00B. 4:10C. 4:205. Where are the two speakers probably talking?A. In a bankB. In a libraryC. In a station第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
（每题两分，共10分）听下面一段较长的对话回答第6-7两个小题。
6. Why is Kim angry with his sister?A. She didn’t give back his magazines.B. She took his magazines without his permission.C. He had a fight with his sister.7. What’s Lucy’s advice?A. Ask his si ster to return his magazines.B. Say sorry to his sister.C. Forget about it.听第二段较长对话，回答第8—10小题。
8. How soon is Jack leaving junior high school?A. In half a month.B. In half a week.C. In half a year.9. What does Jack want to do in the future?A. To be a teacher.B. To be a scientistC. To be an astronaut.10. Why are they having a party this weekend?A. To celebrate Miss Chen’s birthday.B. To celebrate Jack’s birthday.C. To celebrate the end of junior high school.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
（每题两分，共10分）11. What was the weather like that night?A. It was wet.B. It was windy.C. It was cloudy.12. Where was Miss White going?A. She was going home.B. She was going to her office.C. She was going to her friend’s house.13. Why was Miss White afraid ?A. Because it was dark.B. Because she couldn’t see the road sign.C. Because it was raining and the traffic was bad.14. What was Miss White’s first thing to do?A. Turning on the radio.B. Starting to drive slowly.C. Going to a hotel.15. Which was Miss White’s best idea?A. The first thing.B. the second thing.C. the third thing.二、单项选择(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)16. - Can I use your pen? ______ is broken.- Sure.A. HersB. HisC. MineD. Ours17. - What does your father do?- He is a doctor and he works ______ a hospital.A. onB. inC. ofD. to18. I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A. becauseB. soC. butD. then19. - ______ were you born?- In Shandong.A. WhenB. WhichC. WhatD. Where20. - Who’s ______ in your class?- John, of course.A. the tallestB. tallestC. tallerD. tall21. My parents ______ when I got home yesterday.A. cookedB. cooksC. were cookingD. are cooking22. Mary’s father ______ her to school every day.A. will driveB. driveC. droveD. drive s23. The students ______ the classroom, so it’s tidy and clean now.A. cleanB. have cleanedC. will cleanD. cleans24. An old man ______ to hospital after the accident yesterday.A. sentB. sendC. was sentD. is sent25. - DO you know ______ for Guangzhou next week?- Next Wednesday.A. when they will leaveB. when will they leaveC. when they leaveD. when do they leave三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A student came to a teacher and asked him, “Teacher, how many friends a person should have—one or a lot?” “Everything is very simple,” the teacher answered, “ 26 me that red apple from the hig hest branch.” The student looked up and answered, “ 27 it's too high to pick it. Teacher! I really can't reach it.” “Ask a friend. Maybe he or she can help you,” The teacher answered. Thus the student called another 28 and stood up on his shoulders.“I still can't reach it, teacher,” said the 29 student. “Don't you have more 30 ?” the teacher smiled. The student asked more friends who started 31 on each other's shoulders and backs. By doing this, they tried to 32 a live pyramid（金字塔）. But the apple was too high, the pyramid crumbled（瓦解） and the student wasn't able to pick the highest apple.Then the teacher called 33 back. “So do you understand how many friends a person needs?” “Yes, I do, teacher,” the student said, “more fr iends together can solve big problems.” “Yes,” the teacher answered, nodding 34 agreement, “Of course you need a lot of friends, but among them, at least one should be 35 . This person is able to come up with a better idea, like bringing a ladder(梯子)!”26. A. pick B. pull C. hang D. make27. A. And B. But C. Or D. So28. A. visitor B. player C. student D. worker29. A. happy B. glad C. surprised D. disappointed30. A. friends B. parents C. cousins D. relatives31. A. lifting up B. standing up C. looking up D. putting up32. A. tell B. build C. find D. keep33. A. he B. her C. they D. him34. A. of B. at C. on D. in35. A. smart B. serious C. outgoing D. brave四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)阅读A、B、C、D三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模式试题【二】
2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模式试题【二】二、单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
(共20小题，计分20分)21. I'm still . Could I have more rice, please?A. tiredB. hungryC. busyD. thirsty22. If you don't take more , you'll get fat.At medicine B. lessons C. photos D. exercise23. " !" called Mr Black when he heard the knock at his door.A. Come onB. Come inC. Come backD. Come down24. This is an old photo of when I was a child.A. meB. mineC. ID. my25. Telephone is way of saying phone.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. one26. people were hurt in the train accident.A. hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. hundredD. hundreds27. Look out! The knife is very sharp(U|). You cut your finger.A. needB. mustC. shouldD. may28. All my classmates, except Wu Lin, interested in singing English songs.A. isB. areC. amD. be29. The woman feels worried her sick baby.A. forB. toC. onD. about30. A: is the population of Ningxia?B: More than five million.A. How manyB. WhichC. HowD. What31. Keep quiet, please. They a meeting.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had32. Can you make a sentence the word "produce"?A. withB. inC. byD. at33. He's waked there since the shop opened in 1998, ?A. isn't heB. hasn't heC. doesn't heD. wasn't he34. Mike did something wrong, the headmaster is talking with him.A. andB. butC. soD. at35. The you eat, the better your health will be.A. MeB. fewC. lessD. fewer36. Excuse me. you my dictionary? I can't find it.A. Do, seeB. Have, seenC. Are, seeingD. Did, see37. In most English-speaking countries, it's rude to ask a person's age. Here the word rude means .A. goodB. not politeC. sadD. friendly38. Woolen clothes are used for warm.A. keptB. keepC. to keepD. keeping39. Could you give me two , please?A. pieces of papersB. piece of papersC. piece of paperD. pieces of paper40. The policeman told the boys in the street.A. don't to playB. not playC. not to playD. don't pla三、完形填空(共10小题，计分10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—50各题所给的四个选项中选出一个答案。
宁夏银川2018届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题
宁夏银川2018届九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题第一卷选择题（共72分）一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，答题位置在第．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分4．页非选择题第五题听力题内．．．．．．．．．．．．。
)(一)听对话选出正确的图画。
每段对话读两遍。
(二).听句子选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
( )6. A. Sure, it is. B. It doesn’t matter. C. I’d like to.( )7. A. It’s so early. B. Me, too. C. Me, neither.( )8. A. No, it isn’t mine. B. Yes, it is.C. Maybe it’s Jane’s.( )9. A. Yes. You’re right. B. I run faster. C. OK. Let’s go.( )10. A. I don’t like music, either. B.It’s relaxing.C. Driving is difficult.(三)听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
( )11. A. Soft. B. Quiet. C. Loud.( )12. A. Cookies B. Candies C. Potato chips( )13. A. Jack’s mother. B. Jack’s father. C. Jack.( )14. A. 7:20. B. 7:40 C. 7:30( )15. A. Smoking. B. Running. C. Smiling.(四)听对话选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第16和第17两个小题。
( )16.What would the man like?A. A hot dog.B. A dog and a cat.C. A hot dog and a cat.( )17.How much should the man pay?A. 3 dollars.B. 2 dollars.C. 1 dollar.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。
宁夏回族自治区2018年中考英语试题(附答案解析)
精选中考复习真题英语试卷选择题一、听力Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。
）1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.Ⅱ. 听句子选择恰当的答语。
6. A. That s all right. B. Sony, I’m new here. C. No problem.7.A. Wonderful. B. Good luck. C. My pleasure. 8. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. Don’t mention it.9. A. Never mind. B. I’m afraid. C. Sony to hear that.10. A. Yes, please. B. Why not? C. Yes, I do. Ⅲ. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
11. A. He thinks it’s a bad idea.B. He thinks it’s a good idea.C. He wants to stay at home.12. A. A student. B. A soldier. C. A worker.13. A. 8:15. B. 7:30. C. 7:45.14. A. Tom’s. B. Jim’s. C. The woman’s.15. A. The weather. B. Getting up early. C. Going to the beach.Ⅳ. 听对话选择正确答案。
听下面一段对话，回答第16和第I7两个小题。
16. Where’s the bag?A. On the sofa.B. Under the chair.C. On the desk.17. What does the man find on the bed of his grandparents?A. The book.B. The map.C. The hat.听下面一段对话，回答第18至第20三个小题。
2018宁夏回族自治区中考英语模拟试题【一】
【导语】芬芳袭⼈花枝俏，喜⽓盈门捷报到。
⼼花怒放看通知，梦想实现今⽇事。
喜笑颜开忆往昔，勤学苦读最美丽。
继续扬鞭再向前，前途⽆量正灿烂。
努⼒备考，愿你前途⽆量,考⼊理想院校。
以下是⽆忧考为⼤家整理的《2018宁夏回族⾃治区中考英语模拟试题【⼀】》供您查阅。
⼀、单项填空(共20⼩题。
计分20分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项。
1. Anne has a son. _______name is Edward.A. HerB. HisC. HersD. Him 2. I don’t like this shirt,so I want to see some______.A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. another 3. Don’t make so much noise. We______to the music.A. are listeningB. listenC. listenedD. have listened 4. He______ in Ningxia since 1958.A. isB. wasC. livesD. has been 5. Another new library______ last month in my hometown.A. builtB. was builtC. has been builtD. is built 6. His sister had a bad cough,______ she?A. wasn'tB. doesn'tC. hadn'tD. didn't 7. You’d better go and ask Mr Yang. He______ know how to search the Internet.A. canB. mayC. wouldD. could 8. She used not to like playing yo— yo,______ now she’s very fond of it.A. butB. andC. orD. so9. The teacher asked me______ I needed any help.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. which 10. She's already______ her brother.A. so tall thanB. as tall thanC. so tall asD. as tall as 11. Everyone except Tom and John______ there when the meeting began.A. areB. isC. wasD. were 12. No matter______ busy he is, he won't give up his hobby.A. whereB. howC. whatD. who 13. Hawaii is famous______ its beautiful beaches.A. ofB. inC. forD. with 14. We should do something to stop sandstorms______ happening again and again.A. fromB. onC. byD. to 15. A: What's the date today? B: ______.A. It's ThursdayB. The third, I thinkC. I'm 16D. It's a fine day 16. A: How do you get on with your classmates? B: ______.A. Very wellB. Well doneC. That's OKD. I'm well 17. A: Could you come, please? I want some Help. B: ______.A. Yes, I couldB. You' re welcomeC. Sure. I'm coming nowD. That’s right 18. She asked them______ things about.A. not to litterB. don’t litterC. not litterD. no litter 19. They are busy______ ready for the exams.A. getB. gotC. to getD. getting 20. It's a lovely dress but it's too expensive. I can't______ it.A. spendB. payC. affordD. cost⼆、完形填空(共15⼩题，计分15分) 阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从21—35各题所给的四个选项中选出⼀个选项。
2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案共5套
中考英语模拟试题二、选择填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26.一Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?— _________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself27.—How is everything going?— __________ .A. Everything is finishedB. Nothing has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you see28. — I had a really good weekend at my uncle's.— _________ .A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It's a pleasureD. Oh, Tm glad to hear that29. I _______basketball quite well, but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play30. — Jenny is not coining for the party tonight.— But she________!A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised31. —How are you today?— Oh, I__________ as ill as I do now for a long time.A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt32. —I don’t like reading _______watching TV. What about you?— I don't like reading all day, _______ I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but33– Did you pass the final exam?-- Yes, except Roger. But he seems _______.A. upsetB. calmC. angryD. anxious34–Mum, there are so many guests that we can’t put them up for the night.-- Never mind. Two sofas can ________ as guest beds.A. regardB. useC. provideD. serve35– Could I speak to Mary, Mrs. Brown?-- Sorry, she is out to the bookstore. She ______ be back after four o’clock.A. needB. mayC. mustD. can36–They tried to make him see _____ .--But I think that is a waste of time , he is just a stupid guy.A. reasonB. resultC. causeD. answer37 -- _______ you won a million dollars in the lottery, what would you do?-- I would buy a villa for my parents first.A. GuessB. ImagineC. SupposeD. Think38 Take this. It should at least _________ the rain.A. keep outB. look outC. take outD. run out39. I don’t like to travel to big cities, because t o me, one city is much like ______.A. anotherB. the otherC. othersD. either40 –That’s our new Chinese teacher. Do you know ________ ?-- Not exactly. But I think he’s not as old as he looks.A. how tall is heB. what his age isC. how old is heD. what’s his name三、完型填空（共15小题, 每小题1分，满分15分）Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents. The next day she drove her old car home along the road. 41 she found she got a flat. The 22-year-old student 42 to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk. No 43 tire.At this time, a car stopped. Paul and Diane told Clay to 44 them to a service station near their house. They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to 45 with her car. “Follow us home,” said Paul. The couple called around to find a tire. No 46 . They decided to let her use their own car. “Here,” Paul said, handing Clay a s et of keys, “Take our car. We 47 be using it over the holiday.”Clay was 48 . “But I’m going all the way to South Carolina, and I’ll be gone for two weeks,” she 49 them.“We know,” Paul said. “We’ll be here when you get back. Her e’s our numb er if you need to get in touch with us.”Unable to believe her eyes, Clay watched as the 50 put her luggage into their car and then 51 her off. Two weeks later she 52 to find her old car cleaned inside and outside with three new tires and the radio 53 .“Thank you so much,” she said. “How much do I 54 you?” “Oh, no,” Paul said, “W e don’t want any money. It’s our55 . ” Clay realized that while it might have been their pleasure, it was now her duty to help others who need help.41. A. Suddenly B. Finally C. Immediately D. Fortunately42. A. afforded B. wanted C. allowed D. managed43. A. spare B. free C. full D. empty44 A. help B. push C. take D. follow45 A. agree B. match C. go D. deal46. A. way B. message C. success D. luck47. A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. won’t. satisfied B. worried C. astonished D. disturbed49.A. persuaded B. advised C. reminded D. promised50.A. repairmen B. cleaners C. friends D. couple51A. sent B. shook C. watched D. drove52.A. shocked B. happened C. returned D. came53.A. loaded B. fixed C. tied D. rebuilt54.A. owe B. lend C. give D. offer55.A. wish B. job C. duty D. pleasure四．阅读理解阅读下面三篇材料，从每篇材料所给四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。
【初三英语试题精选】2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题
2018年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题-Help _______ to some cakes, Jim---Thank youA youB yourC yourselfD yourselves（）22 ---Must I do the work today?---No, you _______ You may do it tomorrowA can’tB mustn’tC shouldn’tD needn’t（）23 ---Can I help you?---Well, I’m afraid the box is _______ heavy for you, but thank you all the sameA soB muchC veryD too（）24 She is very good at painting She can paint _______ her teacherA as better asB as well asC as good asD so well as（）25 ---Would you like some coffee?---Yes, and please get me some milk I prefer coffee _______ milkA withB toC ofD on（）26 ---Have you read this book？---Yes．I _______ it two weeks ago．A am readingB have readC will readD read（）27 When we came to the gate, he stopped _______ me go in firstA to letB to tellC to allowD to ask（）28 Bob is young, _______ he knows a lotA becauseB soC butD unless（）29 Mr Li regards Ningxia as his second_______ because he has been here for over twenty yearsA familyB houseC roomD home（）30 It’s difficult for me to decide which one to choose, because ______ of them are goodA neitherB bothC eitherD each（）31 He is a very honest man He never _______ liesA saysB speaksC tellsD talks（）32 ---Where’s Li Hua?---Look! He _______ tennis on the playgroundA playsB playedC was playingD is playing（）33 ---Did you catch what the teacher said?---No She spoke so fast _______ I couldn’t hear her very clearlyA whichB thatC whenD since（）34 I don’t want to read this book There is _______ in itA something interestingB nothing interestingC interesting somethingD interesting nothing（）35 It’s very hot here Why not _______ your coat?A have onB take offC put offD put on（）36 We’ll go for a piic if it _______ this weekendA will rainB rainsC doesn’t rainD won’t rain（）37 Could you please tell me _______? I’ve lost her addressA where did Carol liveB where does Carol liveC where Carol livesD where Carol lived（）38 I can’t forget the time _______ the earthquake happened in YushuA whenB whichC thatD where（）39 ---Mum, can I go to the zoo with Linda?---When your homework _______, you canA is finishedB was finishedC finishesD finished（）40 --- Have you got some water to drink?--- Here you are There _______ still some in the bottleA areB hasC isD have三、完形填空（共10小题，计分10分）阅读下面短，掌握其大意，然后从41-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018中考英语模拟试题和答案解析
2018中考英语模拟试题和答案解析(总16页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。
（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can’tD. needn’t3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. ridin g; walking5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian ______ _the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. —It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; bu t also8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei?—You mean “the father of quantum”(量子之父)Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the newschool!—_______A. I’ll take your advice．B. The same toyou．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. — Will Sally come here tomorrow?—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; com esC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11. —The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.—I think it’s very useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera?—Sorry, there’s _______ with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythin gC. anything wrongD. something wr ong15. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mo stC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。
2018中考英语模拟考试题和答案解析
WORD 格式可编辑2018 年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。
（共15 小题，计15 分）从 A 、 B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. — Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼 II 》 )?— Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of_______ most popular films in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2. — Hi, C athy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can ’tD. needn ’t3. — Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?— Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4.— What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming?— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A.ride; walk B.riding; walkC.ride;walkingD.riding; walking5. China ’firsthome-builtaircraft carrier(航空母舰 )hitthewaterinDalian _______ themorningof April 26,2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. Whenwesee any waste lyingontheground,weshould _______.A.pickit outB.point at it C. pickitup D.kick it out7. —It’said that theTVprogram Readerswasquite popular.— Yes. _______ my parents_______ mylittlesister likes watching itvery much.A.Neither; norB.Both; andC. orD. Not only; butEither; also8. — Do you knowChina ’famousscientistPanJianwei?— You mean “ thefather ofquantum ”(量子之父 )? Yes, he isthe _______ of ourcountry.A.pride B. prize C. proud D. heart9. — We’ ll study in different schools next term. I hope you ’ ll enjoy your time in the new school!— _______A. I ’ ll take your advice．B. The same to you．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.专业技术知识共享WORD 格式可编辑10 .—Will Sally come here tomorrow?— I don ’knowt ifshe_______ here tomorrow.If she_______here,I will tellyou.A.comes; comes B. will come; comesC.comes; will come D.will come;will come11 .—The24th WinterOlympics will beheldin Chinain 2022.— _______ exciting news it is!A. HowB.What an C. What D. How an12 .Everyday,_______peoplewaittowatch the raisingofthe national flag at Tian ’anmenSquare.A.thousandsB.twothousands C. thousandof D. thousands of13 .—Wechatis aninvention_______can help peopletalkto friends, share photos,ideasandfeelings freely.— I think it ’verys useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera?— Sorry, there ’ s with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. anything wrongD. something wrong15. — Many people talk about “ Didi ”I really. wonder _______.— Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。
2018中考英语模拟试题和答案解析.doc
2018 年中考英语模拟试题及答案一、选择填空。
（共15 小题，计15 分）从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼 II》 )—Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popularfilms in the world.A. a; /B. a; theC. an; theD. /; the2.—Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now.―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago.A. mustB. mayC. can ’tD. needn ’t3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.A. brightB. brightlyC. brighterD. more brightly4. — What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming— I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there.A. ride; walkB. riding; walkC. ride; walkingD. riding; walking5. China ’first home -built aircraft carrier(航空母舰 ) hit the water in Dalian _______the morning of April 26, 2017.A. inB. onC. atD. to6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______.A. pick it outB. point at itC. pick it upD. kick it out7. — It ’said that the TV program Readers was quite popular.—Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much.A. Neither; norB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Not only; but also8. — Do you know China ’famous scientist Pan Jianwei— You mean “ the father of quantum ”(量子之父 ) Yes, he is the _______ of our country.A. prideB. prizeC. proudD. heart9. — We’ ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ ll enjoy your time in the new school!— _______A. I’ ll take your advice．B. The same to you．C. Congratulations!D. Me, too.10. — Will Sally come here tomorrow— I don ’ knowt if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A. comes; comesB. will come; comesC. comes; will comeD. will come; will come11.—The 24th Winter Olympics will be held in China in 2022.—_______ exciting news it is!A. HowB. What anC. WhatD. How an12. Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian ’ anmen Square.A. thousandsB. two thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of13. —Wechat is an invention _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely.— I think it ’verys useful in our life.A. whichB. whomC. whereD. whose14. — Would you mind my using your camera— Sorry, ther e’ s with it.A. wrong somethingB. wrong anythingC. anything wrongD. something wrong15. — Many people talk about “ Didi I”really. wonder _______.—Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how I can use itB. who uses it mostC. why people use itD. what it is used for二、完形填空。
2018中考英语模拟试卷带答案
2018中考英语模拟试卷带答案2018英语中考模拟测试卷一、单项选择(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分)1. The Presidents of China and the USA had_________interview a short time ago. And it was_________great success.A. an; /B. the; aC. an; aD. the; /2. --- Could you please move over a little and make some _________ for me? --- Sure, please A. place B. seat C. roomD. ground3. --- When will he come back to China? ---__________ a month.A. InB. AfterC. BeforeD. For4. ---Tony, have you stopped smoking?---Yes, I have to because I can___________breathe when I run.A. oftenB. neverC. hardlyD. almost5. It will be easier for people to realize theirdreams if they _______ highly _______. A. have; educated B. will; educateC. are; educatedD. were; educated6.---Must I go to medical school and be a doctor like you, Dad?---No, you____________. You’re free to make your own decision.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t7. ---- Will Jenny come tomorrow?---- I’m not sure. She ______ an hour ago without saying anything.A. has leftB. leftC. leaveD. will leave8. On those foggy days, you could hardly see anything around you___________ it was at noon.A. andB. becauseC. thoughD. but9. ---- Do you mind my _______ here? ---- _________. Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking”.A. to smoke; Of course notB. smoking; You’d better notC. to smoke; No, I don’tD. smoking; Never mind10.---- What did the woman ask you just now? --- She asked___________.A. who was I waiting forB. whether could I help her to find the post officeC. how she can get to the post officeD. which was the way to the library二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)One of my best childhood memories is of going to the river and sitting quietly on the bank. There I would _____11____ the peace and quiet, watching the bamboo trees bend in the wind and then return to their original positions____12____ the wind had died down.When I think about the bamboo tree’s____13_____ to come back to its original position, the word resilience (顺应力）comes tomy ____14____. When we use the word to talk about a person, it ___15___ the ability to easily recover from shock, sadness or anyother____16___ situation.Have you ever felt like you are about to snap (垮掉）? Have you ever felt like you are_____17____ your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived (坚持过来）the experience to live to talk about ___18_____.Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The___19____ time you are experiencing one of those unhappy moments that take you____20____ to your breaking point, bend but don’t break. Try your best ___21____ let the situation get the best of you.Your hope will take you through the unpleasant ordeal (折磨). With ____22____ for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they ____23____ to be. The unpleasant ordeal may be easier to deal with____24____ the end result is worth having.If things get tough and you are at your breaking point, show resilience, ___25____ the bamboo trees. Bend, but don’t break!11. A. know B. enjoy C. love D. play12. A. when B. before C. while D. after13. A. ability B. skill C. way D. strength14. A. idea B. mind C. eyes D. ears15. A. reads B. says C. means D. becomes16. A. bad B. strange C. funny D. useful17. A. from B. above C. to D. at18. A. them B. you C. it D. us19. A. first B. last C. usual D. next20. A. far B. close C.out D. up21. A. don’t B. don’t to C. to not D. not to22. A. hope B. look C. help D. need23. A. feel B. seem C. sound D. want24. A. though B. until C. since D. if25. A. with B. for C. like D. in三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)AMy name is Judy Smith. I’ve been a school counsellor for about twelve years. I’m delighted to be here today to talk to you about counselling in junior high schools.A counsellor focuses on two areas. One is personal counselling. It aims to help students work out any personal problems. Students mighthave problems in their family life or their relationships with others. The counsellor also runs programmes about smoking and other problems to stop students from getting into bad habits.The second area of counselling is academic. It deals with students’ school studies or their plans of more education. If they have problems in remembering things, a counsellor may give them specific suggestions on how to improve their memory. Or, if they are interested in studying more, a counsellor may discuss which subjects and courses they take and which ones they shouldn’t.It is always the school counsellor’s responsibility to give useful information or advice to students, and to point out important things to them. But students must make the final decision by themselves. In this way, students will make an effort to solve their own problems. 26. What is Judy Smith talking about in her speech?A. A school counsellor for 12 years.B. Counselling in junior high schools.C. How to help the students in need.D. Some specific suggestions.27. Which of the following are personal problems the students may have?a. help students work out everythingb. problems in their family lifec. school studiesd. problems in their relationships with otherse. troubles in remembering thingsA. b;dB. a; cC. b;e D. a; e28. The purpose of the programmes about smoking and other problems is_________.A. to focus everything on two areas.B. to deal with students’ school studies.C. to give some of the scientific suggestions.D. to stop students from getting into bad habits.29. The discussion may be held on which subjects are needed if__________.A. students have their own plans at school.B. students have no trouble in studies.C. students are interested in studying moreD. students are tired of learning more30. In what way can students make an effort to solve their own problems?A. They must make the final decision by themselves.B. They should point out some important things.C. They may do something to improve themselves.D. They can find their plans for more education.BAre you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas about why peopleare shy.Is it possible to be born shy? Many scientists say yes. They say 15 to 20 percent of babies behave shyly. These babies are a little quieter and more watchful than other babies. Interestingly, these shy babies usually have shy parents. As a result, scientists think that some shyness is genetic.Family size might cause people to be shy as well. Scientists at Harvard University studied shy children. They found that 66 percent of them had older brothers and sisters. As a result, they became shy. At the same time, children with no brothers and sisters may be shy as well. Growing up alone, they often play by themselves. They are not able to learn the same social skills as children from big families.You may also be shy because of where you were born. When scientists studied shyness in different countries, they found surprising differences. In Japan, most people said they were shy. But in Israel, only one of three peoplesaid so. What explains the difference? One scientist says the Japanese and Israelis have different opinions of failure. In Japan, when people do not succeed, they feel bad about themselves. They blame（责备）themselves for their failure. In Israel, the opposite is true. Israelis often blame failure on outside reasons, such as family, teachers, friends, or bad luck. In Israel, freedom of opinion and risk taking are strongly supported. This may be why Israelis worry less about failure and are less shy.For shy people, it can be difficult to make friends, speak in class, and even get a good job. But scientists say you can get over your shyness. They suggest trying new things and practicing conversation. And don’t forget---if you are shy, you are not the only one.31. What is the passage mainly about? A．Happiness. B．Shyness. C．Kindness. D．Loneliness32. What does the underlined word “genetic”in paragraph 2 probably mean?A．Passed down from parents. B．Learned from friendsC．Taught by teachers. D．Made up by brothers.33. Which one is not the reason of shyness according to the scientists’ideas? A．Genetics. B．Family size C．Failure D．Birthplace.34. What can you do if you want to get over your shyness?A．Try to know why you are shy.B．Talk to your parents and blame them. C．Try to learn some social skills.D．Try new things and practice conversation.35. What can be learned from the passage?A. Most little babies are born shy and quiet.B. If you are shy now, you will be shy forever.C. Many shy children have older brothers and sisters.D. Most Israeli people are shy of expressing opinions.CThere is little doubt that house cats first developed naturally from ancient wild cats. The closest relative is the African wild cat which still lives in Africa today. This is understandable because the first house cats came from Africa. .Cats first started to live around people in Egypt about 6,000—7,000 years ago. From Egypt, cats started to move around the world. This is about the same time that Egyptians began storing grain (谷物) in buildings. Scientists used to believe that people tamed cats to catch mice and protect the grain. However, cats don’t like to be told what to do! Now, scientists believe that cats followed the mice and learned to accept people. Finally, some of the cats began to grow comfortable around people. These were smaller cats that needed protection. As these cats and people got used to each other, then they moved in together. Around 5,000 years ago, cats started to live with people.Soon cats were in Greece, then the Middle East and China. They moved along Egyptianbusiness roads keeping away mice and keeping people around them. After the Romans came to Egypt, they also accepted the cats and brought them to Europe. These cats likely bred (繁殖) with other cats to form the many kinds of house cats we have today.Cats are relatively recent house animals. House cats still have a lot in common with their wild relatives. Cats sleep a lot to save energy just like wild cats. They will often get food at night as well. House cats are generally peaceful and friendly, but be careful! If a cat feels it is in danger, it will fight back—just like a wild cat!36. Where did the first house cats come from?A. Asia.B. Africa.C. Europe.D. America.37. When did cats start to live with people?A. About 4,000 years ago.B. About 5,000 years ago.C. About 6,000 years ago.D. About 7,000 years ago.38. According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?A. Cats started to move around the world from China.B. Cats get food at night to save energy like wild cats.C. Cats have a little in common with their wild relatives.D. Cats were accepted and brought to Europe by Romans.39. What does the underlined word “tamed” mean in Chinese?A. 驱散B. 捕捉C. 驯化D. 引进40. What does the text mainly talk about?A. The development of house cats.B. Different cats in different countries.C. The relationship between cats and people.D. The differences between house cats and wild cats.四、阅读回答问题(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)A41. Where has an outbreak of Ebola originated?42. What is Ebola?43. How many symptoms are given in the publication?44. What should you do if you visited a country affected by the outbreak and develop any symptoms with 21 days?45. When is all information in this publicationcorrect?BDo you get angry when someone stands too close to you or talks too loudly?Many of us do. What makes us feel uncomfortable about these people?Perhaps it’s about personal space. Some scientists say that humans need a distance between themselves and strangers.Personal space means not only space around the body, but around the senses. People may feel uncomfortable when with certain sounds, smells or looks. For example, some peo ple don’t like the sound of a man shouting into a mobile phone in a shop. Or maybe they don’t like sitting next to a woman on a bus with a lot of perfume on. While people like to protect their personal space, they may not know they are doing it. Many people hold newspapers in front of them on the subway. Perhaps they are using the newspaper to separate (分离) themselves fromother people.How much people care about personal space is different from culture to culture. Some scientists say that people in the US need more personal space than people in other countries. But in Latin cultures, people are more comfortable standing close to each other.46. What do humans need according to some scientists?47. When do people feel uncomfortable?48. Why do many people hold newspapers in front of them on the subway?49. Who need more personal space?50. What is the text mainly about?五、综合阅读(共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)AGames are fun. After hours of homework it's great to relax by playing a game. But do games ever do (A)kids any harm ? And are there any ways parents can help kids stay away from bad games? The US researchers are trying to find (B) ___________ to these problems.They studied what video games could do to children. The researchers found game sellers had made big changes to make sure the games didn't harm kids. They suggested that work should be done to find out (C) if video games affected children's school work and health.One problem found was that parents hadn't taken enough notice of their kids' game-playing habits."Many game sellers put control on the games to help parents make sure that children don't play games unsuitable for them," said David Walsh, the president (院长) of the National Institute on Media and the Family. Parentsshould watch the games kids are playing and know how much time (D) they are spending playing them.The study found that playing games too long could affect kids' health as well as their school work. Almost half of all "heavy garners" are (E) 六岁至十七岁. These kids are more likely to have weight and eyesight problems (F)____________ other kids. Playing too many games also affected how children did at school.Kids can ask their parents to set a time limit for playing games and remind them when the time is up.51. 写出划线部分(A) 和（C）的同义词或近义词：_____________ ______________52. 在文中(B) 和(E)的空白处填入恰当的单词：______________ _______________53. 将文中划线部分(D) 改写为：it___________ them to ____________ them54. 将划线部分(E) 译成英语：_______________________________________ 55. 从文中找出能说明主旨大意的中心词语：_______________________BIf you only know Australia for its kangaroos and cotton, you are behind the times. Now, Australia is said to be the (A)____________ place to live in the world.According to the Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU) of the UK, Melbourne, Australia is the most livable city in the world. (B) 这是自从2002 年以来的第一次that Melbourne, Australia is named the best city to live in.This year, the EIU scored 140 cities around the world in (C)____________ areas: stability (安定性), healthcare, culture and environment and education.Melbourne, the second (D) biggest city in Australia, won in every area. Over 40 percent of Melbourne is covered by trees and grass. (E) The city is home to people form more than 223 countries and areas. There aren’t many cars in the city. Trains, streetcars and buses make upMelbourne’s public transportation system. There are also many sporting events held there, such as the Tennis Open and the F1 Racing Championship.Vienna, Austria is second on the list. (F) It is a great city for tourism. The city is surrounded by great forests and crossed by the beautiful Danube River （多瑙河）. As the capital of Austria, V ienna was nicknamed “ the city of music”, and hold many great concerts (G) every year.56. 在文中（A) 和(C）的空白处填入适当的单词：_______________ _____________57. 将文中划线部分(B）译成英语：_____________________________58. 写出文中划线部分(D) 和(G) 的同义词或近义词：_____________ _____________59. 将文中划线部分(E) 改写为：People from ____________ 223 countries and areas _____________ the city their home.60. 文中划线部分(F) 指代的是：_____________________六、阅读与表达（共两节，A节5分，B节20分，满分25分）A、阅读短文，然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的短语。