初中英语语音的经典测试题含答案(1)
初中英语常用语音知识经典练习题(含答案)(1)
一、选择题1．I’m not free today, If I ____ time, I ____ and help him with you.A．have, will go B．had, would go C．have, would go D．had, will go B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：我今天没空，如果我有时间，我就和你一起去帮助他。
在含有虚拟条件句的复合句中，主句和从句的谓语都要用虚拟语气。
表示与现在事实相反的假设，虚拟条件句为If+主语+动词的过去式(be动词用were) ，主句为主语+should, would, could, might + 动词原形。
所以选B。
考点：考查虚拟语气。
2．—I’m going to Larry’s party. But I don’t know what to wear.—If I ___ you, I _______ wear a dress.A．am; will B．were; willC．were; would D．am; would C解析：C【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思应是“如果我是你，我将穿一件裙子。
”“我”是不可能成为“你”，所以本句是一个虚拟语气。
对于虚拟语气，从句应该用过去式（be动词，不论是第几人称，都用were），主句用would do。
所以本题选C。
考点：本题考查虚拟语气。
点评：完成本题时注意区分虚拟语气和if引导的条件状语从句。
虚拟语气是不可能发生的，是一种假设情况；而if引导的条件状语从句，是有可能发生的。
如果不明白这两者的区别，就比较容易发错。
3．If I ＿＿you . I＿＿study harder.A．am , will B．was, would C．were, would D．were, will C解析：C【解析】试题分析：句意：如果我是你，我会更努力学习。
这个句子要用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反。
最新初中英语语音的基础测试题附解析(1)
一、选择题1．Health is more important than__________/welθ/.A．with B．wealth C．whether D．weather2．I put my keys in my_____/bæg/.A．big B．box C．bag D．boy3．下列各组字母中，不符合字母顺序的为________.A．C; D; E B．D; G; J C．L; M; N D．A; L; J 4．—How often do you do sports?—I do sports /twaɪs/a day.A．twice B．twins C．tooth D．try5．Which stress is different from other three words?A．expensive B．beautiful C．potato D．tomorrow6．根据朗读基本知识要求，以下哪个句子应该在句末读升调？A．When do you get up every day?B．Which subject do you like better, English or Chinese?C．Can I try it again?D．Here you are.7．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．mother B． their C．thing D．these8．There is__________ “s”and __________ “u”in the “sun”.A．a;an. B．an; a C．an; an D．a;a9．Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A．Absent. B．Insect. C．Translate.10．Which word of the following has a different stress from the others?A．X-ray B．Upset. C．Rapid11．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “s i gn”?A．find B．pride C．think12．Which sound goes with the word "burn"?A．/bən/ B．/brən/ C．/brə:n/ D．/bə: n/ 13．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy14．If you read more books , you will never feel / 'ləʊnlɪ /.A．line B．light C．lovely D．lonely15．I will__________/ə'tend/a concert tomorrow.A．aloud B．attend C．ahead D．afford16．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others?A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B．The death of the dog made him sad.C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.17．Which of the following is WRONG? ________A．What do you do at weekends? B．I often watch films on TV at home.C．Do you think it is boring? D．Yes, I hope to play with friends. 18．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 19．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school. B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.C．I have enough money to buy the book. D．Don’t speak l oudly in the reading room. 20．How many syllables(音节) does the word “lovely” have?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.21．Which word pronounces the phonetic symbol [aɪ]________?A．die B．day C．did D．doll22．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy 23．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon24．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．thank, bank B．monkey, costume C．great, create25．Which of the underlined part pronounces differently?A．idle B．idea C．idiom D．identify【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：健康比财富更加重要。
2021年初中英语语音的经典测试题及解析(1)
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。favorite做喜欢的；free自由的，空闲的；foreign外国的；future未来。根据句意和音标可知，这里应该是favorite，表示我最喜欢的小吃。故选A。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下列哪个划线部分的发音与其他部分不同？
【详解】
句意：哪个单词中字母组合“igh”的发音和其他单词不一样？
考查音标辨析。high/aɪ /高的；night/aɪ /晚上；weight/ɪ /重量；right/aɪ /正确的。根据划线部分音标可知，只有C项与其他三项发音不同。故选C。
2．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
19．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from the others?
A．It is about 500 meters from my home to my school.B．Jim and I live in the same housing estate.
C．I have enough money to buy the book.D．Don’t speak loudly in the reading room.
20．Which of the following words contain the pronunciation /ɪ/?
A．feelB．realC．childrenD．suit
A．Have youever worked with either of them?B．He didn’teven look at it.
初中英语语音的经典测试题及答案
一、选择题1．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?A．relation B．task C．satisfy2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 3．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill4．How often do you exercise? I exercise ______________/ wʌns/ a day.A．won B．once C．win D．one5．以下字母有相同元音因素的是A．A, H B．L, O C．E, Q D．I, X6．选出下列字母中都含有相同音素．．．．．．的一组字母:________。
A．Ff; Ll; Hh B．Gg;Tt; Zz .C．Bb; Dd; Jj D．Aa;Kk; Xx7．Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?A．northern B．abroad C．block D．before8．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise9．The underlined part(下划线部分) in is pronounced(发音)differently.A．book B．cool C．foot D．good10．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
2021年初中英语语音的经典测试题含解析(1)
12．His father bought him a new/ tɔɪ/ for his birthday.
A．toolB．tailC．tallD．toy
13．The underlined part(下划线部分) inis pronounced(发音)differently.
16．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词与其他单词的重音不同？
考查单词重音。Metal的发音为[ˈmɛt(ə)l]，重音在开头，Afford的发音为[əˈfɔːd]，Degree的发音为[dɪˈɡriː]，两个单词的重音均不在开头，故选A。
17．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查辨音，识记o在不同单词中的发音规律。Bob[bɒb]，元音音素为[ɒ]；dog[dɒɡ]，元音音素为[ɒ]；orange[ˈɒrɪndʒ]，元音音素为[ɒ]；photo [ˈfəʊtəʊ]，元音音素为[əʊ]。选项D中的单词元音音素与其他选项的不同，故选D。
A．bookB．coolC．footD．good
14．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?
A．theseB．e-dogC．freeD．enjoy
15．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound?
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：下列哪个单词发音为/greid /？
初中英语常用语音知识经典测试题(含答案)(1)
一、选择题1．—I like drinking wine. But people who drink wine aren’t allowed to drive.—If I you, I would give up wine.A．was; to drink B．am; drinking C．were; drink D．were; drinking D解析：D【解析】试题分析：句意：--我喜欢喝酒。
但是喝酒的人不允许开车。
--如果我是你，我将会放弃喝酒。
分析：表示与现在事实相反的情况。
其虚拟语气的结构为：从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be用were) + ……主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……例如：If I were you, I would read it again. 如果我是你的话，我再读一遍。
（事实上我不是你），故选D考点：考查虚拟语气及动词短语的用法。
2．If I _______ you, I would _______ my homework myself.A．was; did B．am; do C．were; do D．is; did C解析： C【解析】本题考查的虚拟语气，从句be动词用were，故选答案为C3．If I ______ you, I would represent the class in the school English speech contest.A．was B．were C．am D．are B解析：B【解析】试题分析：根据题干，本句的意思是“如果我是你，我就代表全班参加全校的英语演讲比赛。
”本句的一个虚拟语气，我是永远不会成为你的。
在虚拟语气中be动词不论是第几人称，都用were。
所以本题选B。
考点：本题考查be动词。
点评：本题实际上是考查虚拟语气，虚拟语气是一种假设的情况，并且这种假设的情况是不可能实现的。
最新初中英语语音的经典测试题附答案
14．Which stress of the following is different from the others?
A．translateB．plasticC．balloon
15．Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word "waste"?
D．Here you are.
8．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．heat dealB．glove postmanC．Germany national
9．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：——你多久做一次运动？——我一天做两次运动。
考查单词的发音。twice两次；twins双胞胎；tooth牙齿；tries的原形是try，意思是尽力，试图。twice[twaɪs]，twice a day是表示频率的一个短语，意思是一天两次。根据音标可知，故选A。
B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.
C．Believe me, we come in peace.
D．How is the man dealing with trouble?
11．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
新初中英语语音的经典测试题含解析
一、选择题1．Which of the following part has a different sound?A．those B．month C．health D．think 2．Could you help clean up the classroom? It's /'dɜ: ti/.A．date B．dirty C．doubt D．duty 3．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work hard er.A．feel B．fell C．fail D．fill4．下列四个选项中划线部分读音全部相同．．．．的是__________。
A．head bread eat B．look afternoon goodC．thank there three D．here idea ear5．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．produce B．product C．promise6．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．heat deal B．glove postman C．Germany national 7．下列字母书写格式正确的是 ____。
A．B．C．D．8．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine? B．The lane is too narrow.C．How great Sheshan State Resort is! D．We can take the cable to the top of the mountain.9．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others? A．Scientists found that dinosaurs all died of disease.B．Disneyland was created by Walt Disney.C．Believe me, we come in peace.D．How is the man dealing with trouble?10．In the following words , which underlined letter of the pair has the same sound? A．tour power B．sore chore C．pour sour11．In the following words , which underlined letter has different sound from the others? A．medium B．secret C．recall12．She didn't have a good_____/ sli:p/ last night, so she looked tired.A．sleep B．sheep C．shape D．shop 13．Which of the following words is pronounced /kəust/?A．coat B．cost C．coast D．count 14．Which stress of the following is different from the others?A．translate B．plastic C．balloon15．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has different sounds?A．location examination B．exchange exhibition C．treasure spread 16．Which of the following words has a different stressed syllable(重读音节)？A．country B．kitchen C．palace D．enjoy 17．Which of the following underlined part is different in pronunciation from others? A．The girl gave the seat to an old lady.B．The death of the dog made him sad.C．He worked hard to make the classroom clean.D．They finally reached the top of the mountain.18．Which of the words is between “hello” and “often” in the dictionary?A．hear B．their C．pair D．near 19．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?A．loud B．cloud C．around D．countryside 20．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．admit B．afraid C．action D．attract 21．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A．Thursday B．heart C．certainly D．turkey 22．When we read “Volunteers often meet at the community centre”, we stress (重读) the second syllable (音节) of the word “__________”.A．volunteers B．often C．community D．centre 23．Which of the underlined vowel(s) has a different sound?A．these B．e-dog C．free D．enjoy24．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others? A．southern B．breath C．smooth25．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A．harm warm B．rule truth C．south smooth【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：哪一个划线部分的读音与其他的不同？考查单词的读音。
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11．Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “sign”?
句意：我明天将会参加一场音乐会。
考查读音。aloud [əˈlaʊd]，副词，大声地；attend [əˈtend]，动词，出席；ahead [əˈhed]，副词，在前面；afford [əˈfɔːd]，动词，买得起。根据读音，故选B。
17．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：在字典里，“hello”和“often”之间的单词是什么?
A．ThursdayB．heartC．certainlyD．turkey
22．Which of the underlined letter has a different pronunciation?
A．thereB．clothesC．bothD．those
23．In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?
考查语音。A. medicine /ˈmedsn/医学；B. medical /ˈmedɪkl/医学的；C. magazine /ˌmægəˈzi:n/杂志；D. metal/ˈmetl/金属。根据语境我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。医学的medical，形容词，修饰后面的名词research，故答案选B。
10．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A．Who can tell me how to operate the machine?B．The lane is too narrow.
11．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：下面哪个单词的下划线字母的发音与单词“sign”下划线部分字母发音不同？
考查元音字母发音。sign、find、pride下划线字母发音均为[ai]，think下划线字母发音为[i]，故选C。
12．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我想成为一名医生，将来我会做一些医学研究。
【详解】
考查字母发音。Jj /dʒeɪ/；Tt /ti:/；Kk /kei/；Hh /eit∫/；Gg /dʒi:/；根据所给的字母Gg的发音和四个选项的发音来看，只有字母Tt的发音和Gg的发音都含有长元音/i:/，而其他字母中没有，故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意:我最喜欢的小吃是炸土豆条。favorite做喜欢的；free自由的，空闲的；foreign外国的；future未来。根据句意和音标可知，这里应该是favorite，表示我最喜欢的小吃。故选A。
A．expensiveB．beautifulC．potatoD．tomorrow
6．You’ll _____________ /feil/ in the final exam if you don’t work harder.
A．feelB．fellC．failD．fill
7．下列单词中画线部分的读音不同的是______。
A．GB．A C．J D．K
14．Don’t be afraid of such/ 'dɪfɪkəltiz / , my class. Come on!
A．differencesB．difficultiesC．dictionariesD．directions
15．Don't miss the__________/tʃa:ns/, maybe it will never come again.
A．jailsB．stripsC．crimesD．conclusions
20．Which of the following words is pronounced /weist/ ?
A．westB．weightC．wasteD．worst
21．Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
8．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
A. A [eɪ], H [eɪtʃ]；B. L [el], O [əʊ]；C. E [iː], Q [kjuː]；D. I [aɪ], X [eks]。故以下字母有相同元音因素的是A和H；故选A。
有一个帮助我们判断对于一个疑问句应该使用升调还是降调的方法。如果我们要求得到新的信息，即“open”question，我们应当使用升调；如果我们需要确认已有的信息，即“check”question，应当使用降调。
15．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：不要错过机会，可能机会再也不会来了。
考查读音。change [tʃeɪndʒ]，动词，改变；choice [tʃɔɪs]，名词，选择；choose[tʃuːz]，动词，选择；chance [tʃɑːns]，名词，机会。根据读音，故选D。
16．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
A．findB．prideC．think
12．I want to be a doctor, and I will do some/ ˈmedɪkl / research in the future.
A．medicineB．medicalC．magazineD．metal
13．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
A．southernB．breathC．smooth
24．Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?
A．thank, bankB．monkey, costumeC．great, create
25．从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出所含元音音素不同的一个。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：哪一个单词的重读不同于其他三个单词的重读？
本题考查音标。A. expensive /ɪkˈspensɪv/，B. beautiful /ˈbjuːtɪfl/，C. potato /pəˈteɪtəʊ/，D. tomorrow/təˈmɒrəʊ/。故选B。
6．C
A．hearB．theirC．pairD．near
18．Which of the underlined letter groups has a different sound?
A．loudB．cloudC．aroundD．countryside
19．Which of the following underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation?
9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
题意：下列四个选项中，哪个画线字母的发音与其他字母不同？
考查其他字母组合发音。A. northern画线部分读音为[ɔː]；B. abroad画线部分读音为[ɔː]；C. block画线部分读音为[ɒ]；D. before画线部分读音为[ɔː(r)]。C选项画线部分发音与其他三项不同，故选C。
13．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查辨音，识记不同字母的音标。G[dʒi:]，元音音素为[i:]；A[ei]，元音音素为[ei]；J[dʒei]，元音音素为[ei]；K[kei]，元音音素为[ei]。A选项中的元音音素不同，故选A。
【点睛】
G[dʒi:]，元音音素为[i:]；J[dʒei]，元音音素为[ei]；这两个字母的辨音容易混淆。
3．与“Gg”含有相同读音的字母的是________。
A．JjB．TtC．KkD．Hh
4．My______ /'feɪvərɪt/ snack is potato chips.
A．favoriteB．freeC．foreignD．future
5．Which stress is different from other three words?
A．he B．red C．she D．me
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
句意：中国是一个古老的国家，全世界的人都来学习中国文化。
考查冠词词义辨析。a一个，不定冠词，放在辅音音素开头的单词前面；an一个，不定冠词，放在元音音素开头的单词前面；the定冠词，表示特指，世界上独一无二的东西。中国是古文化国家之一，选择不定冠词。Ancient单词中第一个字母a发元音/eɪ/。故选B。
14．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
句意：不要害怕这些困难，我的同学们，加油！
考查单词发音，differences ['dɪfərəns]差别( difference的名词复数)；difficulties[ˈdifikəltiz]困难( difficulty的名词复数)；dictionaries['dɪkʃənərɪ]词典，字典( dictionary的名词复数)；directions [dɪ'rekʃnz] direction的复数形式;方面。根据给出的音标提示/ 'dɪfɪkəltiz /，因此可知这句话的意思是"不要害怕这些困难，我的同学们，加油！"故选B。