2018_2019学年高中英语Unit19LanguageSectionⅣLanguageAwareness4
Section Ⅳ Language Awareness 4 & Culture CornerⅠ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．establish vt.建立；设立→establishment n．建立，创立；机构2．expansion n．扩展；扩张→expand v．扩大；扩展3．immigration n．移居→immigrate v．(从外地)移居，移民4．influence vt.& n．影响Ⅱ.补全短语1．associate ... with ... 把……与……联系起来2．pass ... on to ... 把……传给……3．supply sth.for/to ... 提供某物给……4．that__ is 即，也就是说5．not only ...but also ... 不但……而且……6．due to 由于，因为1．It was in Shakespeare's lifetime that English began to spread around the world.正是在莎士比亚生活的时期，英语开始向全世界传播。
[句式分析] “It was/is ... that ...”为强调句式。
[佳句赏析] 昨天我是在公园见到汤姆的。
It was in the park that I met Tom yesterday.2. This not only had American words and expressions, but also introduced a new, simplified spelling which is still in use.这本(词典)不仅有美语的单词和语句，而且介绍了一种新的、简化的拼写，这种拼写至今仍在使用。
[句式分析] not only ... but also ... “不但……而且……”为并列连词。
[佳句赏析] 他不仅读过这本书，而且记得读过的内容。
He not only read the book, but also remembered what he read.3．They are so interesting that I watch them again and again.它们如此有趣，以至于我看了一遍又一遍。
[句式分析] so ... that ... “如此……以至于……”，that引导结果状语从句。
[佳句赏析] 这个男孩跑得如此快以至于我追不上他。
The boy ran so fast that I couldn't catch up with him.[However, few have been so influenced by humanity as Lonesome George. 但是，很少有东西像“孤独的乔治”一样如此受人类影响。
What we read influences our thinking.我们所阅读的书会影响我们的思想。
It's all too easy to be influenced by our parents.我们容易受父母的影响。
Their friends are having a bad influence on them.他们的朋友对他们有坏影响。
朋友的建议让他改变了主意。
Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting. 梵·高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。
I fell under the influence of a history master.我深受一位历史老师的影响。
[辨析比较]1．选词填空： affect, effect, influence①We want to know whether the drug has an effect on people's health.②Once he has made up his mind, nothing can affect his decision.③It's clear that her painting has been influenced by Picasso.2．完成句子④这些书对我的童年产生了很深的影响。
The books had_a_deep_influence_on my childhood.⑤我们正在对新员工进行调查，以弄清楚是什么使他们选择了我们的公司。
We're conducting a survey of new employees to find out what influenced_them_to _choose_our_company.⑥在他父亲的影响下，他决定从事医学研究。
Under_the_influence_of_his_father,_he decided to take up the study of medicine.Celebrity is not usually a characteristic associated with middleaged giant tortoises from the Galapagos Islands.加拉帕戈斯群岛的中年巨龟并不是一直就很有名。
Whisky is usually associated with Scotland.人们常把威士忌同苏格兰联系起来。
They are associated with him in business.他们在生意上与他有来往。
中国的长城是一座战争防御工事。
Don't associate with dishonest kids.不要和不诚实的孩子打交道。
We associate the exchange of presents with Christmas.我们由交换礼物联想到圣诞节。
We work in association with some local companies to raise money for the homeless.我们与本地一些公司联合，为无家可归的人筹款。
1．单句语法填空①There has always been a close association (associate) between the two schools.②Some young girls associate happiness with having money.③Many fans are always collecting a lot of information associated (associate) with their favourite stars.2．翻译句子④他与各种各样的人交往。
He_associates_with_all_sorts_of_people.⑤科学家们已得出结论：肺癌与吸烟有很大的关系。
Scientists have drawn a conclusion that smoking_is_associated_with_lung_cancer.⑥有很多严重的健康问题与吸烟有关。
There_are_many_serious_health_problems_in_association_with_smoking.He is known to be the last surviving member of his subspecies but it is hoped that George will pass on his genes to a new generation.人们知道他是亚种的最后一个活着的成员，但人们希望乔治会把他的基因传给新一代。
The teacher asked Mary to pass on the message to the other students.教师要求玛丽把信息传给其他学生。
Mike was absent from school yesterday, as he didn't want to pass on his cold to the classmates.昨天迈克没有上学，因为他不想把感冒传染给同学们。
Any increase in wage costs is bound to be passed on to the consumers.增加工资的成本必然会转嫁到消费者的头上。
她是在睡眠中安详逝世的。
On the way to the tube station she passed by a cinema.去地铁站的路上她经过一家电影院。
1．介、副词填空①Old people pass down/on tradition to the younger generation.②With time passing by,_our school will be more and more beautiful.③The millionaire passed away,_leaving his children with a large fortune.2．翻译句子④The old man was directly sent to hospital when he passed out for heart stroke.当心脏病突发而昏过去的时候，那位老人被直接送进了医院。
⑤我把你的留言传给我妈妈了。
I_passed_on_your_message_to_my_mother.1．This not_only had American words and expressions, but_also introduced a new, simplified spelling which is still in use.这本(词典)不仅有美语的单词和语句，而且介绍了一种新的、简单化的拼写，这种拼写至今仍在使用。
(1)not only ... but also是并列连词，其后连接两个相同的句子成分。
They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory.他们不光在教室说英语，在寝室也说。
The sun not only gives us light, but also gives us heat.太阳不仅发光，还发热。
(2)使用not only ... but also时要注意的问题：①not only ... but also连接并列主语时，谓语动词的选用遵循就近一致原则。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit19LanguageSectionⅤCommunicationWorkshop学案含解析北师大版选修7
Section ⅤCommunication Workshop一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1．candidate n．候选人2．diagram n. 图解；图表3．register vt. 登记4．fasten vt. 束紧5．amateur adj. 业余的Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．applicant n．申请人→application n．申请→apply v．申请2．competence n．能力→competent adj.有能力的，足以胜任的3．cheers inter.谢谢；干杯→cheer v．欢呼，喝彩→cheerful adj.兴高采烈的，快活的4．globe n．地球→global adj.全球的5．regulation n．规则→regulate vt.约束，控制，管理6．personnel n．全体职员→personal adj.个人的，私人的7．academy n．学院；学会→academic adj.学术的8．steward n．男乘务员→stew ardess n．女乘务员9．sincerely adv.真诚地→sincere adj.真诚的10．certificate n．证书；证明→certification n．证明，鉴定11．embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→embarrassed 1. diagram n．图解；图表[近义] ①table n．表格；一览表②chart n．图表③graph n．图表；曲线图2．amateur adj.业余的[联想] 与“运动”相关的常见名词①athlete运动员②champion冠军③professional职业选手④captain队长⑤referee裁判员⑥coach教练员3．applicant n．申请人[联想] 由后缀ant构成的名词①accountant 会计②assistant 助手③servant 仆人④immigrant 移民，侨民⑤merchant 商人4．regulation n．规则[词块] ①ob ey (observe) the regulation 遵守规定②the school regulations 校规③the traffic regulations 交通规则5. steward n．男乘务员[联想]①steward n．男乘务员→stewardess n．女乘务员②waiter n．男服务员→waitress n．女服务员③host n．男主人→hostess n．女主人④prince n．王子→princess n．公主⑤actor n．男演员→actress n．女演员provided that I pay inadvance.第三，你们说我只要预付款就有折扣。
2018高考英语北师大版选修七：Unit19 Language
、,Ⅰ.单词过关A．拼写单词1．vt.达到；获得2．vt. 确保，保证3．vt. 扩大4．vt. 保证5．vt. 像；与……相似6．vt. 购买7．vi.&vt. 加速8．n. 流利度；流畅度9．n. 冒犯；得罪10．n. 十年B．拓展单词11．accuracy n．精准度，准确度→adj.精确的，准确的→adv.精确地12．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→adj.缺席的，不在场的13．surround vt.环绕，围绕→adj.周围的→n．环境14．adjust vt.调节；调整→n．调节；调整15．congratulate vt.祝贺→n．祝贺16．negotiate vt.谈判；协商→n．谈判；协商17．approval n．赞成；赞许；批准→vt.赞成18．applicant n．申请人→vi.申请→n．申请书19．embarrass vt.使窘迫→adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→adj.窘迫的→n．窘迫，难堪20．inform vt.告知，通知→n．信息C．识记单词21．trend n．22．merely adv.23．unconscious adj.24．acquisition n．25．adequate adj.26．tight adj.27．resemble vt.28．ambiguous adj.29．candidate n．30．regulation n．D．语境运用31．Bob is always at figures and can describe what he finds，so the of his report is beyond doubt.(accurate)32．The manager required that he should be of any useful ．(inform)33．Many people have for the job.The must hand in their by Friday.(apply)34．He was from the meeting and his made the problem more difficult.(absence)35．The question really him.In other words，the question made him ．(embarrass)答案：A.1.attain 2.ensure 3.enlarge 4.guarantee5．resemble 6.purchase7.accelerate8.fluency9.offenceB．10.decade11.accurate；accurately12.absent13．surrounding；surroundings14.adjustment15.congratulation16.negotiation 17.approve18.apply；application19.embarrassing；embarrassed；embarrassment rmationC．21.趋势；倾向22.只；仅仅23.无意识的；不知不觉的24．(语言)习得25.足够的；充分的26.绷紧的；紧张的27．像；与……相似28.模棱两可的29.侯选人30．规则D．31.accurate；accurately；rmed；information33.applied；applicants；applications34.absent；absence35.embarrassed；embarrassing；embarrassed Ⅱ.短语排查A．短语翻译1．学会，理解2．很久，很长时间3．故意地4．另一方面5．如果；条件是6．我肯定7．通知某人某事8．牢记9．使增加，使扩大10．与……相似11．取得成功12．缺乏，不存在13．由……组成14．与……相异，不同于15．意识到，觉察到，明白B．选词填空(选用A中短语填空)1．If you keep working like this，there's no doubt that you'll of others.2．that letting go is a state of mind and has nothing to do with your action.3．The new method and many peasants became very skilful at it.4．The medical team five doctors and seven nurses has been sent to the disaster area.5．Do you them the progress of the work?6．I asked him why he left out important information ．答案：A.1.catch on 2.for ages 3.on purpose 4.on the other hand 5.provided that 6.I rm sb. of sth.8.keep sth.in mind9.add to10.be similar to11.get ahead12.in the absence of13.consist of14．differ from15.be aware ofB．1.get ahead 2.Keep in mind 3.caught on 4.consisting of rm；of 6.on purpose Ⅲ.句式仿写1．[教材原句]It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.早在18世纪人们就预测，有一天英语将成为全球性语言，并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit19LanguageSectionⅡVarietiesofEnglish
Section Ⅱ Varieties of English & Body LanguageⅠ.根据首字母及英文释义写出单词1．cab:_a taxi2．relative:_a member of your family3．resemble:_to look like or be like someone or something4．outline：the main shape or edge of something, without any details 5．purchase:_to buy6．upwards:_towards a higher position, level or valueⅡ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．cream n．奶油；油2．mate n. 老兄，老弟，伙计3．unrest n. 不安4．transparent adj.清晰易辨的；透明的5．merely adv. 只；仅仅6．ambiguous adj.模棱两可的7．tight adj.绷紧的→tighten v．(使)变紧8．congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n．祝贺9．offence n．冒犯；得罪→offend v．冒犯；得罪10．approval n．赞成；赞许；批准→approve v．赞成；同意11．unconscious adj.不知不觉的；无意的→conscious adj.意识到的；自觉的12．negotiate vt.谈判；协商→negotiation n．谈判，洽谈Ⅲ.补全短语1．catch on 学会2．for ages 很久，很长时间3．keep to 遵守；信守4．help out 帮助……解决困难5．pick up 用车接；拾起；学会6．congratulate sb.on sth. 祝贺某人某事7．consist of 由……组成8．be used to do ... 被用来做……9．on purpose 故意地，有意地10．differ from 与……不同11．be aware of 意识到12．on the other hand 另一方面13．regardless of 不管……，不顾……14．add to 增添，增加15．be similar to 与……相似16．see through 看穿，识别1．The more different accents you hear, the more confused you get.你听的口音越不一样，你就越容易混淆。
【推荐精选】2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 19 Language讲义 北师大版选修7
Unit 19 Language一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．mother language 母语2．*input n. (信息)输入3．*output n. (信息)输出4．punctuation n. 标点符号5．royal adj. 王室的，皇家的6．constitution n. 宪法7．the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像8．jungle n. 热带丛林9．cafeteria n. 小餐馆；咖啡馆[第二屏听写]10．decade n．十年11．curriculum n. (学校的)课程12．medium n. 媒介物；渠道13．target n. 目标14．*dedication n. 专心致志15．*dedicated adj. 专心致志的16．*manual n. 手册；指南17．theft n. 偷窃18．mate n. 老弟，老兄，伙计[第三屏听写]19．cream n．奶油；油20．razor n. 剃刀21．cab n. 出租汽车22．explicit adj. 明确的；清楚的23．*eyebrow n. 眉毛24．upwards adv. 向上地25．upper adj. 上面的26．rigid adj. 僵硬的27．transparent adj. 清晰易辨的；透明的[第四屏听写]28．unrest n．不安29．outline vt. 勾出轮廓30．ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的31．bent adj. 弯曲的32．certificate n. 证书；证明33．*registration n. 登记；注册34．competence n. 能力35．diploma n. 毕业证书36．*marketing n. 市场营销[第五屏听写]37．*overview n．概要；综述38．candidate n. 候选人39．cheers inter. 谢谢40．diagram n. 图解；图表41．caption n. (图片的)说明文字42．booth n. (餐馆内的)雅座；(电话)亭[第六屏听写]43．barbershop n．理发店44．globe n. 地球45．barber n. 理发师46．stewardess n. 女乘务员47．steward n. 男乘务员48．bingo inter. 好；妙49．haircut n. 理发[第七屏听写]50．amateur adj. 业余的51．directory n. 指南52．personnel n. 全体职员53．*bet vt. 打赌54．I bet 我肯定55．Academy of Arts 艺术学院Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第八屏听写]1．nationwide adv. 全国性地2．thankful adj. 为……感到高兴的；感谢的3．fold v. 折叠；交叉4．trend n. 趋势，倾向5．absence n. 缺乏；缺席6．theory n. 理论；学说7．attain vt. 达到；获得8．surround vt. 环绕，围绕[第九屏听写]9．ensure vt. 保证，确保10．accelerate vt. & vi. 加速11．enlarge vt. 扩大12．guarantee vt. 保证13．adjust vt. 调节；调整14．inform vt. 告知；通知15．catch_on 学会16._for_ages 很久，很长时间[第十屏听写]17．relative n．亲戚，亲属18．pat vt. & n. 轻拍；拍19．congratulate vt. 祝贺20．on_purpose_ 故意地21．tight adj. 绷紧的22．resemble vt. 像；与……相似23．merely adv. 只；仅仅24．purchase vt. 购买[第十一屏听写]25．on_the_other_hand 另一方面26．approval n. 赞成；赞许；批准27．applicant n. 申请人28．provided_that 如果；条件是29．fasten vt. 束紧30．regulation n. 规则31．sincerely adv. 真诚地[第十二屏听写]32．embarrass vt. 使窘迫33．punctual adj. 准时的；守时的34．adequate adj. 足够的，充分的35．announcement n. 通告；布告36．register vt. 登记37．negotiate vt. 协商；谈判38．fluency n. 流利度；流畅度[第十三屏听写]39．accuracy n．精确度；准确度40．acquisition n. (语言)习得41．unconscious adj. 不知不觉的；无意的42．offence v. 冒犯；得罪43．liberty n. 自由44．*global adj. 全世界的；全球的45．brochure n. 小册子二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．absence n．不在，缺席；缺乏，没有[教材原句] However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.然而，在缺少母语环境的情况下，学习作为外语的英语非常困难。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit19Language单元小结学案含解析北师大版选修7
Unit 19 LanguageIt's true that English is a global language. There is a trend that more and more people begin to speak it. Some people use it as a mother tongue, while others use it as a foreign language.In China, English is learnt nationwide. Many people have learnt it for ages, but find the acquisition of it very difficult. Most of them blame the absence of language environment. That's not true. In fact, we are surrounded by various English media and different kinds of study materials are available.There is no doubt that everyone wishes for fluency and accuracy in English. We all want to accelerate our English study. To attain this target, we need to adjust our study methods.First of all, we must enlarge our vocabulary and read much. You know, only enough input can ensure our output.Secondly, we must combine theory with practice. Adequate practice will guarantee constant progress. We must use English as a tool for we learn it not merely for diploma but for competence.Thirdly, we need to write much in English. We should avoid ambiguous words so that our writing can be transparent.Finally, I want to say that on the one hand, we should rely on our own efforts to achieve success; on the other hand, we'd better register a training class since teachers are also necessary.I sincerely hope all of us will win great success in learning English！不可否认，英语是一种世界性语言。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit19LanguageSectionⅣLanguageAwareness4
Section Ⅳ Language Awareness 4 & Culture CornerⅠ.根据词性及汉语意思写出单词1．establish vt.建立；设立→establishment n．建立，创立；机构2．expansion n．扩展；扩张→expand v．扩大；扩展3．immigration n．移居→immigrate v．(从外地)移居，移民4．influence vt.& n．影响Ⅱ.补全短语1．associate ... with ... 把……与……联系起来2．pass ... on to ... 把……传给……3．supply sth.for/to ... 提供某物给……4．that__ is 即，也就是说5．not only ...but also ... 不但……而且……6．due to 由于，因为1．It was in Shakespeare's lifetime that English began to spread around the world.正是在莎士比亚生活的时期，英语开始向全世界传播。
[句式分析] “It was/is ... that ...”为强调句式。
[佳句赏析] 昨天我是在公园见到汤姆的。
It was in the park that I met Tom yesterday.2. This not only had American words and expressions, but also introduced a new, simplified spelling which is still in use.这本(词典)不仅有美语的单词和语句，而且介绍了一种新的、简化的拼写，这种拼写至今仍在使用。
[句式分析] not only ... but also ... “不但……而且……”为并列连词。
[佳句赏析] 他不仅读过这本书，而且记得读过的内容。
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit19LanguageSectionⅠWarm_up
C．Because the growth of international companies and the great advances in communications make people realize they need to learn English as a foreign language. D．Because English is easier to master than any other language.
4．thankful(adj.)为……感到高兴的；感谢的 →thankness(n.)感激；感谢→thank(v.)感谢 5．fold(v.)折叠；交叉→unfold(v.)展开；打开 6．absence (n.)缺乏；缺席→absent (adj.)缺席的；不在的 7．acquisition (n.)(语言)习得→acquire(v.)获得；习得 8．surround (vt.)环绕；围绕→surrounding(adj.)周围的 9．accelerate (vt.& vi.)加速→acceleration (n.)加速 10．large (adj.)大的→enlarge (v.)扩大
Unit 19
Language
Question： What is the most important method of learning English according to the author?
答案：The most important is to keep on learning without any tiredness and weariness.
Thirdly, we should keep a right state of mind, for what we must keep in mind is that no success can be attained ④ with one single effort. Fourthly, namely the most important is to keep on learning without any tiredness and weariness .I believe that as long as we never say die, we will make it in the end.
2018-2019学年高考英语一轮复习 Unit 19 Language讲义 北师大版选修7
Unit 19 Language一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．mother language 母语2．*input n. (信息)输入3．*output n. (信息)输出4．punctuation n. 标点符号5．royal adj. 王室的，皇家的6．constitution n. 宪法7．the Statue of Liberty 自由女神像8．jungle n. 热带丛林9．cafeteria n. 小餐馆；咖啡馆[第二屏听写]10．decade n．十年11．curriculum n. (学校的)课程12．medium n. 媒介物；渠道13．target n. 目标14．*dedication n. 专心致志15．*dedicated adj. 专心致志的16．*manual n. 手册；指南17．theft n. 偷窃18．mate n. 老弟，老兄，伙计[第三屏听写]19．cream n．奶油；油20．razor n. 剃刀21．cab n. 出租汽车22．explicit adj. 明确的；清楚的23．*eyebrow n. 眉毛24．upwards adv. 向上地25．upper adj. 上面的26．rigid adj. 僵硬的27．transparent adj. 清晰易辨的；透明的[第四屏听写]28．unrest n．不安29．outline vt. 勾出轮廓30．ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的31．bent adj. 弯曲的32．certificate n. 证书；证明33．*registration n. 登记；注册34．competence n. 能力35．diploma n. 毕业证书36．*marketing n. 市场营销[第五屏听写]37．*overview n．概要；综述38．candidate n. 候选人39．cheers inter. 谢谢40．diagram n. 图解；图表41．caption n. (图片的)说明文字42．booth n. (餐馆内的)雅座；(电话)亭[第六屏听写]43．barbershop n．理发店44．globe n. 地球45．barber n. 理发师46．stewardess n. 女乘务员47．steward n. 男乘务员48．bingo inter. 好；妙49．haircut n. 理发[第七屏听写]50．amateur adj. 业余的51．directory n. 指南52．personnel n. 全体职员53．*bet vt. 打赌54．I bet 我肯定55．Academy of Arts 艺术学院Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第八屏听写]1．nationwide adv. 全国性地2．thankful adj. 为……感到高兴的；感谢的3．fold v. 折叠；交叉4．trend n. 趋势，倾向5．absence n. 缺乏；缺席6．theory n. 理论；学说7．attain vt. 达到；获得8．surround vt. 环绕，围绕[第九屏听写]9．ensure vt. 保证，确保10．accelerate vt. & vi. 加速11．enlarge vt. 扩大12．guarantee vt. 保证13．adjust vt. 调节；调整14．inform vt. 告知；通知15．catch_on 学会16._for_ages 很久，很长时间[第十屏听写]17．relative n．亲戚，亲属18．pat vt. & n. 轻拍；拍19．congratulate vt. 祝贺20．on_purpose_ 故意地21．tight adj. 绷紧的22．resemble vt. 像；与……相似23．merely adv. 只；仅仅24．purchase vt. 购买[第十一屏听写]25．on_the_other_hand 另一方面26．approval n. 赞成；赞许；批准27．applicant n. 申请人28．provided_that 如果；条件是29．fasten vt. 束紧30．regulation n. 规则31．sincerely adv. 真诚地[第十二屏听写]32．embarrass vt. 使窘迫33．punctual adj. 准时的；守时的34．adequate adj. 足够的，充分的35．announcement n. 通告；布告36．register vt. 登记37．negotiate vt. 协商；谈判38．fluency n. 流利度；流畅度[第十三屏听写]39．accuracy n．精确度；准确度40．acquisition n. (语言)习得41．unconscious adj. 不知不觉的；无意的42．offence v. 冒犯；得罪43．liberty n. 自由44．*global adj. 全世界的；全球的45．brochure n. 小册子二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词(三)经典句式一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．absence n．不在，缺席；缺乏，没有[教材原句] However, learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.然而，在缺少母语环境的情况下，学习作为外语的英语非常困难。
2018-2019学年高中英语Unit19LanguageSectionⅣGrammar课件北师大版选修72
③Therefore,
most
of
us
have
to
rely
on
what_we_can_learn_at_school (我们在学校里所学的) as part of the school curriculum.(宾语) ④She will give whoever_needs_help (需要帮助的人) a warm support.(宾语) ⑤This is where_our_problem_lies (我们的问题所在)．(表 语)
答案：①名词 ⑥that ⑦whether ②主语 ⑧if ③宾语 ④表语 ⑤同位语
⑨代词
⑩副词
二、非人称转述 非人称转述结构是指句型“It＋be＋过去分词＋that从 句”。that引导的实际上是一个主语从句，it为形式主语。这个 句型是用来转述人们的一般认识或说的话。常用于此句型的动 词有say, believe, decide, hope, know, report，think，claim, suggest，suppose，predict，order等，意为“据……”。 ①It was reported that dozens of children died in the accident. 据报道，数十名儿童在事故中死亡。
(2)连接____⑨____：what, whatever, who, whoever, whom, whomever, whose, which, whichever。 (3)连接____⑩____：when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however。
⑥But sadly, the chances that_we_will_all_have_the_ opportunity_to_live_in_an_Englishspeaking_country (我们都有 机会生活在一个讲英语的国家) are small.(同位语) ⑦It_is_said_that (据说) his novel has been translated into several foreign languages.(主语) ⑧It_is_known_that ( 众 所 周 知 ) Taiwan belongs to China.(主语)
2018_2019学年高中英语Unit19LanguageSectionⅤCommunicationWorkshop课件
1. To put it simply, if you want to be a success in the business world, you need a high level of English competence. 简单地说，如果你想在商业领域获得成功，你需要高水平的英语 能力。 (1) to put it simply意为“简单地说”，也可用put simply，在句 中作插入语。此时put意为“说，表达”，后常跟it作宾语。 ①To put it more correctly, he is the boss, and I'm just working for him. 更准确地说，他是老板，我只是在给他打工。
②Thank you for your warning.I'll hand in the paper punctually (punctual) tomorrow. 谢谢你的提醒。明天我会准时交论文的。
[联想发散] punctually表示“准时”，同义表达还有：
①on time ②on schedule
[语境串记] The embarrassing situation last night made her embarrassed, which also embarrassed us. So she flushed with embarrassment. 昨晚那尴尬的场面让她感到很窘迫，这使我们也很尴尬。所 以她因不好意思而脸红了。
三、这样记句式
先背熟
再悟通
后仿用
1.To put it simply, if you want
T__o_p_u_t_i_t_s_im__p_ly__,
to be a success in the