2018年北京房山高三一模英语试题及答案word版
房山区2018年高考第一次模拟测试试卷英语2018.4 本试卷共xx页，共120分。
考试时长100分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s moreB.That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
1. —Would you like to come to the party?—I’d love to, ___________ I have to attend a lecture.A. andB. butC. forD. so2. _________truly changes the world is the way you look at yourself.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhoD. How3. This book is really a bit difficult __________ a girl of Grade 3. You’d better choose an easy one.A. forB. withC. ofD. by4. — Why can’t you go with me to the National Museum?—I ________ an essay all the morning and haven’t finished yet.A. writeB. had writtenC. will writeD. have been writing5. Mr. Brown arranged for the taxi to come at eight he could arrive at the airport on time.A. in caseB. even ifC. so thatD. as though6. Personal happiness lies in knowing _________ life is not a check-list of achievements.A. whatB. whereC. whetherD. that7. ___________Beijing Opera to the basic education in China is a big step to promote traditional art.A. AddingB. Having addedC. AddD. Added8. You’d better reflect on how to answer the interviewer’s questions ________ you go into the meeting room.A. althoughB. thanC. beforeD. while9. The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ________ in 2017.A. rebuiltB. was rebuiltC. had rebuiltD. had been rebuilt10. ___________ by what the teacher had said, Anna came up with a new idea for her new project.A. InspiredB. InspiringC. InspireD. To inspire11. Middle school academic clubs, _________ students can explore interests enjoy a great popularity.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where12. My friend encouraged me ____________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. attendB. to attendC. attendingD. attended13. Lucy made it clear yesterday that she ________ us a hand if necessary.A. would giveB. has givenC. will giveD. was giving14. I ____________ a full mark in the last listening exam if I hadn’t practiced it during the winter holiday.A.didn’t gotB. hadn’t gotC. wouldn’t getD. wouldn’t have got15. Sometimes it seems that doors __________ be closed for you, but remember, they are not all locked.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. need第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Emergency on the MountainAna was a 12-year- old girl living in the mountain. Her 16 was to become a village nurse like Leta, her neighbor. She spent almost all her spare time reading the 17 book by herself.This morning, Leta went to Santiago to 18 a short-term training class by a group of volunteer doctors for first aiders to learn medical skills. Before she left, Ana begged Leta to take her along but Leta 19 , saying that Ana was too 20 to learn anything important.Ana was very 21 this morning, so she decided to wander around to refresh herself. On the hillside, she saw Rafi standing on a donkey's bare back, some kids around him. Rafi was only 13, but he was always doing something to get 22 . “No wo nder adults don't 23 kids with anything important”, Ana said to herself. She had just turned away 24 she heard a few screams and Rafi fell off the donkey. Ana ran to where Rafi was lying and 25 that one of his legs bent a little sideways between the knee and the ankle and that all the other kids were 26 , not knowing what to do. She 27 what the first-aid book said about 28 legs.“Vin!” Ana called to one of the boys.“Go and get Rafi's mama and find someone with a truck.”She turned 29 the other kids. “Give me your shirts. We need something to30 his leg with so it doesn’t move around.”Ana found a strong, straight stick, which she'd use to 31 his leg. She carefully wrapped the boys’ shirts around his leg and the stick. When Ana was done, Rafi came back to himself. Ana 32 comforted him until Rafi's mama came over. Behind her was a neighbor in a pickup truck. They lifted Rafi into the truck, then 33 down the dusty hillside toward the hospital.T he next day, Leta came to Ana’s home. “I heard what you did,” Leta said. “You kept your head in a/an 34 . That's an important skill.” Ana’s face burned.“Now, listen. The volunteer doctors are coming here tomorrow with vaccines（疫苗）. We need some extra 35 . Can you help?”Ana didn’t hesitate. “I would love to and I'll bring my first-aid book.” Ana said excitedly.16. A. dream B. hobby C. plan D. addiction17. A. science B. first-aid C. biology D. handcraft18. A. attend B. give C. learn D. follow19. A. agreed B. promised C. refused D. allowed20. A. weak B. sensitive C. selfish D. young21. A. upset B. relieved C. cold D. different22. A. connection B. attention C. distinction D. education23. A. bother B. present C. trust D. provide24. A. when B. after C. until D. since25. A. stated B. predicted C. explained D. noticed26. A. annoyed B. confused C. frozen D. excited27. A. memorized B. submitted C. remembered D. considered28. A. wounded B. broken C. bleeding D. swollen29. A. to B. down C. against D. on30. A. add B. cover C. tie D. bend31. A. carry B. fix C. raise D. lift32. A. warmly B. q uickly C. politely D. gently33. A. rode B. drove C. walked D. marched34. A. protection B. emergency C. accident D. difficulty35. A. medicine B. lessons C. offers D. hands第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市房山区高三英语一模试卷解析版
高三英语一模试卷一、完形填空1.完形填空When I look back at the first half of the year. I am amazed by how many challenges I have been through. The biggest one was definitely my high school graduation 1 .When I first arrived in this Czech Republic four years ago, I was just a normal exchange 2who spoke only English, then at the end of the year-Long exchange program, I came up with the idea of3 my high school studies there.At that time, I was only sixteen and delighted by my new future. What I underestimated was the4 of completing school in the Czech language, which is considered to be one of the most5 languages in the world. As I6 knowledge of certain subjects I receive the worst marks and people around the world doubted whether I could graduate. However, I practiced all the time. Gradually, I could communicate with others fluently and my7 grew.The final exam day came. Thinking about everyone who had helped and supported me along my journey, I felt 8 and confident.In May, I received notice that I had 9 the exam. At my graduation ceremony, my Czech teacher said very proudly in front of everyone, "One student, she is from China with merely three years of learning Czech, she 10 . She deserves a golden folder for the certification. "My journey through high school was finally finished, though the journey of University is just about to begin,I think I am ready.1. A. speech B. exam C. check D. ceremony2. A. teacher B. expert C. engineer D. student3. A. finishing B. quitting C. investigating D. assessing4. A. value B. ability C. challenge D. benefit5. A. beautiful B. difficult C. common D. Popular6. A. lacked B. gained C. increased D. pursued7. A. desire B. fear C. confidence D. burden8. A. bothered B. puzzled C. embraced D. encouraged9. A. passed B. ignored C. avoided D. missedD. count down10. A. got away B. broke down C. made it二、用单词的适当形式完成短文2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
北京市房山区2018届高三4月模拟(一模)英语试卷
房山区2018年高考第一次模拟测试试卷英语2018.4注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It’s so nice to hear from her again. _____, we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s moreB.That’s to sayC. In other wordsD. Believe it or not答案是D。
1. —Would you like to come to the party?—I’d love to, ___________ I have to attend a lecture.A. andB. butC. forD. so2. _________truly changes the world is the way you look at yourself.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhoD. How3. This book is really a bit difficult __________ a girl of Grade 3. You’d better choose an easy one.A. forB. withC. ofD. by4. — Why can’t you go with me to the National Museum?—I ________ an essay all the morning and haven’t finished yet.A. writeB. had writtenC. will writeD. have been writing5. Mr. Brown arranged for the taxi to come at eight he could arrive at the airport on time.A. in caseB. even ifC. so thatD. as though6. Personal happiness lies in knowing _________ life is not a check-list of achievements.A. whatB. whereC. whetherD. that7. ___________Beijing Opera to the basic education in China is a big step to promote traditional art.A. AddingB. Having addedC. AddD. Added8. You’d better reflect on how to answer the interviewer’s questions ________ you go into the meeting room.A. althoughB. thanC. beforeD. while9. The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ________ in 2017.A. rebuiltB. was rebuiltC. had rebuiltD. had been rebuilt10. ___________ by what the teacher had said, Anna came up with a new idea for her new project.A. InspiredB. InspiringC. InspireD. To inspire11. Middle school academic clubs, _________ students can explore interests enjoy a great popularity.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where12. My friend encouraged me ____________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. attendB. to attendC. attendingD. attended13. Lucy made it clear yesterday that she ________ us a hand if necessary.A. would giveB. has givenC. will giveD. was giving14. I ____________ a full mark in the last listening exam if I hadn’t practiced it during the winter holiday.A.didn’t gotB. hadn’t gotC. wouldn’t getD. wouldn’t have got15. Sometimes it seems that doors __________ be closed for you, but remember, they are not all locked.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. need第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市各区2018年高三年级一模英语试题作文
北京市海淀区2018届高三一模英语试卷作文第一节（15分）下面是你的美国朋友Jim给你发的一封邮件。
请给他回一封邮件。
Feb. 16, 2018 Dear Li Hua,Happy Chinese New Year!According to the Chinese zodiac，a baby born this year is a “dog”. So amazing! How many zodiac signs are there in Chinese culture? You know, I was born in the summer of 2000. Could you please tell me what my zodiac sign is? And what does it mean?Thank you and I’m looking forward to your reply.Yours，Jim(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内）第二节（20分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。
请根据下面四幅图的先后顺序，用英语为校刊写一篇短文，记录今年春节你带奶奶去澳大利亚旅游的经历。
注意：词数不少于60。
提示词：悉尼Sydney(请务必将作文写在答题纸指定区域内）北京市海淀区2018届高三一模英语试卷参考作文第一节（ 15 分）One Possible VersionDear Jim,Thank you for your New Year greetings, and I’m very happy about your interest in Chinese zodiac.Actually, there are altogether twelve zodiac signs in Chinese culture. As you were born in 2000, the year of dragon, your zodiac sign is “dragon”.Dragon in Chinese culture mainly conveys two meanings. First, it is the symbol of power and nobleness. Second, Chinese dragon delivers the meaning of being outstanding and extraordinary. Parents often put Chinese character “Long”, which means dragon, in kids’ name to show their higher expectations.That’s all about my brief introduction. Hoping it’ll help you have a better understanding of China. If you have any further question, please let me know.Yours, Li Hua 第二节（ 20 分）内容要点：1. 入住酒店2. 游览歌剧院或拍照留念3. 参观大学或观看书法展4. 分享照片One Possible VersionThis Spring Festival, I went to Australia for a trip with my beloved grandma. We appreciated the beauty of Sydney and witnessed Chinese elements everywhere.The instant we stepped into the hotel lobby to check in, we were surprised to find it decorated with red Chinese lanterns. And we were greeted with “Happy Chinese New Year”.Our first destination was the world-famous Sydney Opera House, in front of which stood a giant lantern of zodiac dog, reminding visitors of the Chinese New Year. Delighted and excited, Grandma had a photo taken with it. Afterwards, we headed for the University of Sydney. When we were touring the amazing campus, a Chinese calligraphy exhibition caught our sight. How amazing it was to see “Fu” so far away from home！Surprised at the festive atmosphere, I shared some pictures on WeChat with the words “C hinese Style Everywhere”. Immediately, I got 60 Likes! We were proud of the increasing influence of China.北京市西城区2018届高三一模英语试卷作文第一节（15分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你写信建议你的美国朋友George 参加中国日报（China Daily）专门为外国人举办的2018“最美中国”（Amazing China）手机摄影大赛。
2018年北京房山区高考模拟英语试题一
房山区2018年高考第一次模拟测试试卷英语2018.4第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. —Would you like to come to the party?—I’d love to, ___________ I have to attend a lecture.A. andB. butC. forD. so2. _________truly changes the world is the way you look at yourself.A. WhenB. WhatC. WhoD. How3. This book is really a bit difficult __________ a girl of Grade 3. You’d better choose an easy one.A. forB. withC. ofD. by4. — Why can’t you go with me to the National Museum?—I ________ an essay all the morning and haven’t finished yet.A. writeB. had writtenC. will writeD. have been writing5. Mr. Brown arranged for the taxi to come at eight he could arrive at the airport on time.A. in caseB. even ifC. so thatD. as though6. Personal happiness lies in knowing _________ life is not a check-list of achievements.A. whatB. whereC. whetherD. that7. ___________Beijing Opera to the basic education in China is a big step to promote traditional art.A. AddingB. Having addedC. AddD. Added8. You’d better reflect on how to answer the interviewer’s question s ________ you go into the meeting room.A. althoughB. thanC. beforeD. while9. The Palace Museum has put on many attractions since it ________ in 2017.A. rebuiltB. was rebuiltC. had rebuiltD. had been rebuilt10. ___________ by what the teacher had said, Anna came up with a new idea for her new project.A. InspiredB. InspiringC. InspireD. To inspire11. Middle school academic clubs, _________ students can explore interests enjoy a great popularity.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where12. My friend encouraged me ____________ a summer course to improve my writing skills.A. attendB. to attendC. attendingD. attended13. Lucy made it clear yesterday that she ________ us a hand if necessary.A. would giveB. has givenC. will giveD. was giving14. I ____________ a full mark in the last listening exam if I hadn’t practiced it during the winter holiday.A.didn’t gotB. hadn’t gotC. wouldn’t getD. wouldn’t have got15. Sometimes it seems that doors __________ be closed for you, but remember, they are not all locked.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. need第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市2018届高三毕业班英语试题(一)含答案2018.3
北京市2018届高三毕业班英语试题（一）含答案2018.3第I卷(选择题，共85分)第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．The worried lady made second thorough search of her pockets before finding purse on the table．A．a；the B．a；a C．the；the D．the；a 2．—Lucy,how are you getting on with your composition?—I have rewritten it so many times that I wonder if I it．A．finish B．finished C．have finished D．will finish3．It is high time that we started to consider what we should take to reduce heavy smog caused by traffic fumes and other pollutions.A.affectionB.attentionC.measuresD.advantages 4．However,they can hardly blame me;it is their own fault.rgelyB.regularlyC.properlyD.fortunately5．One of our rules is that every student wear the school uniform while at school．A．might B．could C．shall D．will6．If the island a tourist attraction,last week's earthquake would have caused far more deaths．A．remained B．would remain C．has remained D．is to remain7．We hope one day all the violence and poverty will be in the whole world and we can live a really harmonious life.A.put outB.given outC.wiped outD.left out8．The news spread quickly through the village the war had ended,made villagers wild with joy.A.which;thatB.that;whatC.that;whichD.where;which 9．—Can you come up with another good idea?—This is the best approach I can imagine the work ahead of schedule.A.to accomplishB.to accomplishingC.accomplishingD.accomplished 10．—Our physics teacher is as humorous as he is intelligent．—It could never be．I like him so much．A．truer B．true C．the truest D．as true11．The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already for a meal to be cooked.A.reservedB.sweptC.decoratedid12．Being more realistic,the elderly have learned to focus on things that make them happy and let go of that don't．A．them B．it C．that D．those 13．Everything was placed exactly it used to be before she left the laboratory.A．why B．when C．where D．though14．He jumped at the opportunity when he saw the advertisement in a newspaper,because barely_____ make ends meet.A．he could B．could he C．he couldn’t D．shouldn’t he 15．—Do you think that we should make preparations for the competition in advance?—Exactly..A．Actions speak louder than words B．Fight no battle unpreparedC．Better late than never D．Well begun,half done第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
英语高考北京模拟试卷及答案
英语高考北京模拟试卷及答案2018年英语高考北京模拟试卷及答案随着高考制度的改革,英语淡出高考已成为一种趋势，但多做英语模拟试卷也是有必要的，毕竟英语还是高考的一部份，以下是店铺为你整理的2018年英语高考北京模拟试卷，希望能帮到你。
2018年英语高考北京模拟试卷题目第一部分：听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完毎段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What do we learn from the conversation?A. The man hates to lend his tools to other people.B. The man hasn’t finished working on the bookshelf.C. The man lost those tools.2. What do we know about the man?A. He doesn’t like his job.B. He will not give up his job.C. He has a large family to support3. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B. T eacher and studentC. Headmaster and teacher.4. Who is worried about gaining weight?A.The son.B. Aunt Louise.C. The mother.5. Why doesn’t the woman buy the coat? .A.It is expensive.B. There isn't her size.C. She does n’t likethe color.第二节(共15小题：每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2018北京房山区高三(一模)英 语
2018北京房山区高三(一模)英语单项选择1--- Would you like to come to the party?--- I'd love to, I have to attend a lecture.A.andB.butC.forD.so2 truly changes the world is the way you look at yourself.A.WhenB.WhatC.WhoD.How3This book is really a bit difficult a girl of Grade 3. You'd better choose an easy one.A.forB.withC.ofD.by4--- Why can't you go with me to the National Museum?--- I an essay all the morning and haven't finished yet.A.writeB.had writtenC.will writeD.have been writing5Mr. Brown arranged for the taxi to come at eight he could arrive at the airport on time.A.in caseB.even ifC.so thatD.as though6Personal happiness lies in knowing life is not check-list of achievements.A.whatB.whereC.whetherD.that7 Beijing Opera to the basic education in China is a big step to promote traditional art.A.AddingB.Having addedC.AddD.Added8You'd better reflect on how to answer the interviewer's questions you go into the meeting room.A.althoughB.thanD.while9The Palace Museum has put on much many attractions since it in 2017.A.rebuiltB.was rebuiltC.had rebuiltD.had been rebuilt10 by what the teacher had said, Anna came up with a new idea for her new project.A.InspiredB.InspiringC.InspireD.To inspire11Middle school academic clubs, students can explore interests enjoy a great popularity.A.whichB.whoseC.whenD.where12My friend encouraged me a summer course to improve my writing skills.A.attendB.to attendC.attendingD.attended13Lucy made it clear yesterday that she us a hand if necessary.A.would giveB.has givenC.will giveD.was giving14I a full mark in the last listening exam if I hadn't practiced it during the winter holiday.A.didn't gotB.hadn't gotC.wouldn't getD.wouldn't have got15Sometimes it seems that doors be closed for you, but remember, they are not all locked.A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.need完形填空16Emergency on the MountainAna was a l2-year-old girl living in the mountain. Her 1 was to become a village nurse like Leta, her neighbor. She spent almost all her spare time reading the 2 book by herself.This morning, Leta went to Santiago to 3 a short-term training class by a group of volunteer doctors for first aiders to learn medical skills. Before she left, Ana begged Leta to takeanything important.Ana was very 6 this morning, so she decided to wander around to refresh herself. On the hillside, she saw Rafi standing on a donkey's bare back, some kids around him. Rafi was only 13, but he was always doing something to get 7 . "No wonder adults don't 8 kids with anything important" , Ana said to herself. She had just turned away 9 she heard a few screams and Rafi fell off the donkey. Ana ran to where Rail was lying and 10 that one of his legs bent a little sideways between the knee and the ankle and that all the other kids were 11 , not knowing what to do. She 12 what the first-aid book said about 13 legs."Vin!" Ana called to one of the boys."Go and get Rafi's mama and find someone with a truck."She turned 14 the other kids. "Give me your shirts. We need something to 15 his leg with so it doesn't move around."Ana found a strong, straight stick, which she'd use to 16 his leg. She carefully wrapped the boys' shirts around his leg and the stick. When Ana was done, Rafi came back to himself. Ana 17 comforted him until Rafi's mama came over. Behind her was a neighbor in a pickup truck. They lifted Rafi into the truck, then 18 down the dusty hillside toward the hospital.The next day, Leta came to Ana's home. "I heard what you did," Leta said. "You kept your head in a/an 19 . That's an important skill." Ana's face burned."Now, listen. The volunteer doctors are coming here tomorrow with vaccines（疫苗）. We need some extra 20 . Can you help?"Ana didn't hesitate, "I would love to and I'll bring my first-aid book." Ana said excitedly.1.A.dreamB.hobbyC.planD.addiction2.A.scienceB.first-aidC.biologyD.handcraft3.A.attendB.giveC.learnD.follow4.A.agreedB.promisedC.refusedD.allowed5.A.weakB.sensitiveC.selfishD.young6.A.upsetB.relievedC.coldD.differentB.attentionC.distinctioncation8.A.botherB.presentC.trustD.provide9.A.whenB.afterC.untilD.since10.A.statedB.predictedC.explainedD.noticed11.A.annoyedB.disappointedC.frozenD.excited12.A.memorizedB.submittedC.rememberedD.considered13.A.woundedB.brokenC.bleedingD.swollen14.A.toB.downC.againstD.on15.A.addB.coverC.tieD.bend16.A.carryB.fixC.raiseD.lift17.A.warmlyB.quicklyC.politelyD.gently18.A.rodeB.droveC.walkedD.marchedB.emergencyC.accidentD.difficulty20.A.medicineB.lessonsC.offersD.hands阅读理解17AAn Undiscovered MasterpieceA few years ago, my wife, Sue had some serious health problems. She had suffered surgery after surgery and had also put on weight. Diets had not helped her and she suffered constantly from undiagnosed pain. One day the whole family sat down and drew up a "wish list" . To our surprise, one of Sue's items was to run in a marathon. Given her history and physical limitations, I thought her goal was completely unrealistic, but Sue became committed to it.She began by running very slowly and every day she ran just a little farther than she did the day before. Soon she could run three miles. Then five. Sue kept practicing and longed to run in the St. George Marathon in southern Utah.On the big day, I parked our van near the finish line, waiting for Sue. The rain was steady and the wind was cold. The marathon had started over five hours ago. The fast and strong competitors had finished already. Several cold and injured runners had been transported past me, and I began to panic. The image of Sue, alone and cold, off the road somewhere, made me sick with worry.Another hour passed and I spotted a small group running up. As they approached, I could see Sue, in the company of three others, and a woman in her twenties was near Sue. It was obvious that they had become friends during the race. I could see her begin to struggle, but when the finish line came into sight, she confidently even happily picked up her pace the last hundred yards to the finish line. Few people were left to congratulate my wife. They openly praised and embraced her, "She made us believe we could do it," her new friend stated.From then on, she was carrying herself differently. Her head was more upright. Her shoulders were squared. Her walk had a new confidence. Her voice held a new, quiet dignity. It was not as if she had become someone new; it was more as if she had discovered a real self she had not known before. It was perseverance that made her realize she was an undiscovered masterpiece with a million things left to learn about herself. She truly liked her newly discovered self. So did I.(1)Why did the author think Sue had an unrealistic goal?A.She was in bad health conditionB.She occasionally suffered from pains.C.She was diagnosed with cancer.D.She always had an unhealthy diet.(2)The author began to panic because .A.he was cold and lonely on the roadB.he was concerned about SueC.he noticed some runners were sickD.he saw his wife was struggling(3)As for "An Undiscovered Masterpiece" , the author refers to .A.Sue's squared shouldersB.the marathon in southern UtahD.Sue's newly-made friend(4)The writer wrote this article in order to tell us that .A.Sue did a good job in the marathonB.Sue made many friends in the raceC.he was grateful because Sue had recoveredD.nothing can take the place of perseverance18BNew Views is the National Theatre's annual play writing programme for 14 - 19 year olds.Every year, hundreds of students from across the UK learn about play writing from the finest writers and write their own 30-minute plays. The online course is accessible to everyone, but participating schools and colleges have the unique benefits. This year we are working with 75 schools nationwide, giving up to 100 groups the opportunity to be a part of New Views. Any school or college can apply to participate in the programme.Applications for New Views 2018 （September 2018-July 2019）Time Activity DetailsSeptember CPD(teachers)•visit the NT for training•establish writing groups in their schools or collegesOctober-March TRAINING(students)•follow our specially created o nline course•see NT production-at the NT in London•take part in workshops with professional playwrightsDecem-ber-April WRITING(students)•write half-hour plays about the challenging, real-life issuesthat matter to them•stage rehearsed readings•subm it plays to the NT for feedbackJuly NEW VIEWS FESTIVAL(all)• hold the annual New Views Festival• have the chance to see his/her play produced at the NT• attend rehearsed readings of their work if they have their playsshortlisted（列入候选名单）The students taking part in New Views will have the unique and exciting opportunity to:• Explore their talent and sharpen their approach to research, as well as their ability to develop and express ideas on key moral questions and dilemmas.• Develop a sense of connection, to the arts, a lifelong enthusiasm for theatre and an understanding of the power of theatre to engage audiences in serious debate.• Develop their tr ansferable skills for employment and further study including self-management, team working and communication, application of literacy, problem solving, independence and critical engagement with subject material.How much does it cost to take part?• State Schools: £300• Independent Schools: £600If you would like to register your interest in participating, please contact Andrew Pritchard New Views Programme Coordinator: newviews@(1)The article is intended for .A.schools and collegesB.parents and studentsC.players and playwrightsA.participate in annual New Views FestivalB.guide their play writing in the workshopsC.stage rehearsed readings with studentsD.establish writing groups in schools or colleges(3)Students who enter this programme will .A.become unique and independentB.lead audiences into serious debateC.improve literacy and learning abilityD.be able to organize a team of their own19COver Half of Young Chinese Block Parents on WeChat MomentsWe all know the feeling — you want to check what someone you care about has been up to on social media, and suddenly you find you are denied access to their feeds. It's an instant start of mixed emotions and speculations — when did this happen? Did I do anything wrong? What are they attempting to hide from me?And that's what half of Chinese parents have to deal with when they try to browse their children's WeChat Moments, also known as "Friends' Circle" , as suggested by a recent survey released by Tencent, the Chinese internet giant. According to the report, entitled Annual White Paper on Family Affection on WeChat Moments, about 52 percent of WeChat users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on Moments, a major feature on the platform that allows users to share everything they like with their WeChat contacts.About 62 percent of the young interviewees said that parents "are neurotic about every-thing," along with reasons such as fear of parents' disapproval, rejection to parents' nagging（唠叨）, and seeking privacy. "My parents don't know Moments very well, so I just told them I don't use it anymore," said Qin Jianping, a 28-year-old. He added that his parents had been leaving comment requesting updates on his dating status on every post he made on Moments since he broke up with his girlfriend two years ago. Xie Yun, a 26-year-old, sad that while she didn't block her parents entirely, they were in a specific group to which she only shares positive posts. "I don't want my parents to see minor setbacks in my life," she said, adding that once her parents saw a Moments picture of her hand getting slightly burned while cooking, and they traveled all the way to her city to make sure she was all right.The report also found that more than 49 percent of Chinese parents use Wechat as a main channel to communicate with their children. Roughly 36 percent of the parents who took the survey said they checked every post made by their children. When asked how they would react to being blocked, some parents said they would initiate a conversation with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldn't care. And some parents just outsmart their kids in this hide-and-seek game online. "I didn't realize I was blocked until I what I compared what I could see on my phone to what my son's aunt could see," said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son. "I chose to remain silent on this and now I'm following my son's posts through his aunt."(1)Parents would like to read their children's WeChat Moments because they .A.are too emotional and speculativeB.want to keep up with the trend of timeC.leave a lot of comments on their feedsD.are concerned about their children's lives(2)The children block their parents to .A.protect their privacyB.learn from parents' naggingC.challenge parental authority(3)What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Children shouldn't block their WeChat Moments online.B.Parents are smart enough to win the "hide-and-seek game" .C.Parents shouldn't care about their children's private lives.D.Conversation is the only way for parent-child communication(4) The author looks into parents' being blocked is to .A.criticize parentsB.support studentsC.analyse a phenomenaD.demand readers20DNew research shows why the emotionally intelligent may earn more money. Many psychologists claimed that EQ, emotional intelligence, really matters in people's success in life. The question was, however, how much of a benefit EQ could provide in helping people in their life accomplishmentsThe related research has found some undetected connections. Miami University of Ohio's Joseph Rode and colleagues note, "There are few systematic studies of the relationship between EQ and career success." Recognizing the need, Rode developed a theoretical model that would account over time for a role of EQ in workplace success. In their model, EQ should be related to the ability to build "social capital" in the form of social support networks. Specifically, people high in EQ should be able to find mentors —- wise and trusted counselors or teachers who train them in relevant job skills. Possessing these skills, the high-EQ workers should be able to achieve the higher job levels with higher salaries.A "mental abilities" framework was used, in which they defined EQ as representing a cross between intelligence and emotions. People high in EQ can identify, understand, and regulate their emotions, which allow them to communicate well with others, think about the problems they face, form relationships, and maintain those relationships over time. People with low EQ, by contrast, make constant pains out of themselves and you'll do all you can to avoid them.This study are more concerned with the impact of high EQ in social life. People with high EQ are appreciative and friendly. With a person high in EQ, you'll go out of your way to be helpful and supportive, which will make you feel good about yourself and what you're doing. People high in EQ are so aware of their own needs —when they are enjoying helping, they will also reach out for the useful advice and support. What's more, being good at relationships makes it better for them to form strong bonds with their mentors. When this theory comes to college, EQ predicted whether participants had obtained work mentors. Those who had mentors also earned more. Going beyond salary, because EQ should be associated with the ability to handle complex relationships, manage stress, and make better decisions, the authors tested a model in which the EQ effect was combined with job level. As it turned out, for people in low job levels, EQ had no impact on salary, but those in higher job levels earned more the higher their EQ scores. Being high in EQ may not make you rich, of course, but the findings of the Miami University suggest that it will position you better for a path to advancement. Once on that path, fulfillment may mean having more than a large paycheck, but it also likely that you'll gain more emotional pleasure from your relationships and ability to be successful.(1)Rode and his team developed a model to .A.do studies of the relationship between EQ and career successB.relate EQ to building "social capital" in social support networksC.find mentors to train people high in EQ throughout social lifesD.explain the significance of EQ in workplace in the long run(2)The underlined word "mentors" in Paragraph 2 means .B.cooperatorsC.instructorsD.colleagues(3)To future college students, the findings in this research .A.seeks emotional pleasure from relationshipB.urges them to get preparation for the careerC.teaches methods of obtaining high salaryD.draws their attention to promoting one's EQ(4)Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage?I: Introduction P: Point Sp: Sub-point（次要点） C： Conclusion七选五21Neighbors are people who live near us. They directly affect the social environment we live in. Therefore it is important for us get closely know our neighbors to feel comfort about our lives. 1 I think there a several qualities that people who live near to us should contain; respectful, helpful and dependable.To begin with respectful, neighbors should always be respectful and maintain the loyalty between each other and having a good reputation among society. 2 For example, our neighbors should not be noisy because in my family there are many students and they need a quiet atmosphere in order to studying and concentrate on their fields. Moreover they have to avoid of interfering and spying on each other and respect privacy in their lives.3 For instance, one day I remember a fire was happened in our kitchen. Which that was almost could cause a great dangerous but our next door called the firemen, and also until they arrived to the house they helped us on controlling the lire, which fortunately with their help nothing tragedy happened to our house.Another aspect of preferable neighbors is to be reliable and trustworthy. 4 And also you may not be worried about any bad events that may happen to you such as if a burglar wants to attempt your house when he found out that you are not at home, the vigilant neighbors immediately call the police and guide your house not to be stolen.In conclusion, these above are vital characteristics of good neighbors. Neighbors will not cause inconvenience to others, be tolerant, cooperatives and dependable in the local community life. 5When will a good neighbor offer his help to you?B.What are the qualities of a good neighbor in your mind?C.He won't teach your children what to do instead of you.D.In addition, they should be helpful and supportive at any time.E.Also they should avoid of disturbing and causing too much troubles.F.You can feel comfort and confidence with these dependable next doors.G.As a result, neighbors could live cheerfully, happily and harmoniously together.书面表达22请给你的外教 Jim 写一封信。
2018北京六区高三一模英语分类汇编--阅读理解A
2018北京六区高三一模英语分类汇编--阅读理解A【海淀一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
AHow do I book a place on Airbnb?When you book a place on Airbnb, you are making arrangements to stay inSomeone’s home. Each host has their own style of hospitality, starting with howThey like to get to know their guests. Some hosts want to approve reservations,while others are comfortable letting you book their place instantly without waiting for approval.1. Complete Your Personal DetailsIn either case, it’s important to know that Airbnb is a community that relies on trust. Complete your personal details before you request a reservation with a host, so they can know alittle bit about you when they confirm. Your personal details should include photos andverifications (证明），especially because some hosts require guests to have a profile photo and verified ID in order to book.2. Find the Right PlaceWith over 800,000 unique listings around the world，you’ll want to make sure the place you choose has everything you need for a comfortable and memorable trip. When searching for a place, make sure to include your dates and number of guests to get the most accurate pricing. Read reviews, descriptions, house rules, and facilities for each place to see if it’s the right fit for yourtrip. You can always contact the host if you have any questions about their home.3. Book It!You’ve found the perfect place，and now it’s time to make it official. This is where thehost’s preferred way of booking will determine how you5ll confirm your reservation.• Instant BookFor hosts who don’t want to approve each reservation，you’ll see a button on their listingthat says Instant Book. Like the name suggests，you can confirm a reservation at these places right away.• Request to BookMany hosts prefer to approve reservations before they’re final. In this case，you’ll see a button on their listing that says Request to Book. To submit a reservation request, you’ll need to enter your•payment details.Hosts have 24 hours to accept your request, and your reservation is automatically confirmed once they do.• Pre-approvals and Special OffersIf you decide to contact the host to ask questions before attempting to book, the host may respond to your message by inviting you to make a reservation with either a Pre-approval or a Special Offer. A Pre-approval is an invitation to finish booking for the dates and number of guests you noted in your message. A Special Offer gives the host the opportunity to provide special pricing, dates, and other reservation details before you book.36. When filling in your personal information, you need to .A. request a reservation with a hostB. ask for approval from the hostC .provide your proof of identity D. trust the community where you live37. To know the exact price, you should .A. check the listings online in advanceB . contact the host to ask questions firstC. confirm your dates and number of guestsD. read previous reviews written by other users38. If you click the Request to Book button, you can .A. get some special discountsB. know the result within a dayC. get the approval immediatelyD. receive a Pre-approval message39. Where is the passage most probably from?A. A news report.B. A shopping guide.C. A travel magazine.D. A research paper.36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C【西城一模】第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
最新整理北京市城六区2018届高三一模英语试题分类汇编之完形填空word版含答案
【海淀一模】第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
My parents divorced when I was 11 years old. One year later, my father 16 providing any typeof financial support for us. Times were definitely 17 then. I remember the threatening calls frombill collectors, and the sound of my mother crying late at night. 18 the memory that surfaces much more strongly than all the others is one in which I learned a dear lesson about 19 .To 20 our family my mother worked day and night. Driving home late one night, she stoppedat a red light. A 21 car racing up crashed into the back of my mother's car. Amazingly, my mother22 ，but her car didn’t. The driver of the other car was a young man with no 23 ，so he couldn’t afford to repair her car. The next day, I saw our neighbors, the Claytons handing my mother an envelope with $500 inside. I remember my 24 ，tough mother insisting that she couldn’t take their money. There was no way she could 25 pay them back.Mr. Clayton said with a smile. “Don’t worry about paying us back. When times are better, just help someone else who is in 26 . That will be 27 enough. ”My mother took his words to heart. A year later, on her way back home from work, she met a young woman holding a crying baby. She invited them into our kitchen and 28 some food for them.As the night wore on, the young woman's story 29 . She had run away from an unfortunate marriage, taking only her kid and a handful of 30 .My mother made them a makeshift bed on our living room couch. Later, I saw her open her purse and hand the young woman some money. I knew that was almost all the money she had,yet I saw such a look of 31 upon her face as she handed it freely to the girl.Through the years, times continued to be tough for our family. In spite of this, my mother still32 out to help others however she could, whether it was 33 money, time, or another form of service.It has been several decades since our neighbors gave their 34 The sweet lesson I have learned from the dear neighbor and my mother was that when times are tough, acts of kindness and generosity can make such a 35 .16. A. stopped B. remembered c. avoided D. suggested17. A. puzzling B. memorable c. challenging D. valuable18. A. And B. So c. But D. Or19. A. accepting B. respecting c. sharing D. caring20. A. support B. educate c. unite D. serve21. A. shiny B. speeding c. passing D. costly22. A. suffered B. screamed c. escaped D. survived23. A. insurance B. licence c. experience D. family24. A. desperate B. inspiring c. proud D. loving25. A. secretly B. possibly c. naturally D. seriously26. A. anxiety B. need c. turn D. depression27. A. politeness B. success c. payment D. effort28. A. cooled B. bought c. stored D. prepared29. A. unfolded B. continued c. ended D. paused30. A. possessions B. jewels c. tools D. purses31. A. hesitation B. confusion c. determination D. caution32. A. rushed B. worked c. gave D. reached33. A. about B. with c. at D. for34. A. lesson B. opinion c. chance D. gift35. A. sense B. difference c. request D. decision第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，共30分）16. A 17. C 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. B26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. D 33. B 34. D 35. B【西城一模】第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
普通高中2018届高三一模考试英语试题含答案
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行。
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AExhibitions in the British MuseumHokusai: beyond the Great WaveKatsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) is widely regarded as one of Japan's most famous and influential artists.He produced works of astonishing quality right up until his death at the age of 90.This new exhibition will lead you on an artistic journey through the last 30 years of Hokusai's life—a time when he produced some of his most memorable masterpieces.25 May—13 August 2018Room 35Adults￡12,Members/under 16s freePlaces of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950Drawn from the British Museum's rich collection,this is the first exhibition devoted to landscape drawings and watercolours by British artists in the Victorian and modern eras—two halves of very different centuries.23 February—27 August 2018Room 90Free,just drop inScythians: warriors of ancient SiberiaThis major exhibition explores the story of the Scythians—nomadic tribes and masters of mounted warfare,who flourished between 900 and 200 BC.Their encounters with the Greeks,Assyrians and Persians were written into history but for centuries all trace of their culture was lost—buried beneath the ice.14 September 2018—14 January 2018Room 30Adults￡16.50,Members/under 16s freePolitics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli GiftThis display is part of the Museum's contribution to the India-UK Year of Culture 2018.It looks at the popular print culture of India from the 1880s until the 1950s.19 July—3 September 2018Room 90aFree,just drop in21.If you are interested in drawings of natural scenery,you will probably go to______.A.Room 35B.Room 90C.Room 30D.Room 90a22.Which exhibition can you attend in October 2018?A.Hokusai: beyond the Great Wave.B.Scythians: warriors of ancient Siberia.C.Places of the mind: British watercolour landscapes 1850-1950.D.Politics and paradise: Indian popular prints from the Moscatelli Gift.23. Where can we most probably find the passage?A.In a health report.B.In a story book.C.In a parenting magazine.D.In a tour guide.BCeleste Ng,a new writer,has gained recognition for her first novel,Everything I Never Told You.Ng's parents came from Hong Kong,China in the 1960s.Ng was born in America and grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania,and Shaker Heights,Ohio,in a family of scientists.Celeste went to Harvard University and earned an MFA from the University of Michigan,where she won the Hopwood Award.Although her novel is not about race,the characters are Asian.The main character is Lydia,a teenage girl,who is the favorite of three children born to a white mother and a Chinese-American father.The story is about Lydia's disappearance,and the emotions the family goes through as the mystery unfolds.The whole family deals with sorrow, regret,and exposed secrets as they search for their lost daughter.Though the characters in this story are Asian,Ng says she didn't really want to include Asian characters.She was afraid people would think the story was about real people in her life.Because she grew up in America and doesn't speak Chinese,she was actually surprised that she n characters in the book.The book has taken off,especially on Amazon,where it won the Editor's Pick for No.1 Best Book of the Year in 2018.Ng is still getting used to the attention,saying she is still amazed when people tell her they have read her book. With so many readers,it's safe to say this is a book you should read.But if you're looking for a simple mystery,this book might not be for you.Most readers warn that you should not read this book unless you're prepared to cry.24.The novel Everything I Never Told You______.A.focuses on a family with a missing childB.discusses the ways to get rid of regretC.exposes the secret of the American worldD.talks about the life of teenagers in America25.Which of the following is TRUE according to Celeste Ng?A.She wanted to help the Asian people.B.She was surprised she wrote about Asian characters.C.She was born in Hong Kong and grew up in America.D.She wanted people to know the characters were real people in her life.26.How do most readers probably find the book?A.It's about race.B.It's a sad story.C.It's a simple mystery.D.It has a surprising ending.27.What is the text mainly about?A.Celeste Ng and her family.B.The awards Celeste Ng won.C.Celeste Ng's learning experience.D.Celeste Ng and her best-known novel.CLately a popular eight-floor bookstore in Hefei,Anhui province,has risen to fame because it becomes the world's first shared bookstore,in a move meant to encourage more reading among Chinese citizens.It comes to people's attention as more than 200,000 visitors flooded the store on its first day as a shared bookstore on July 16 this year,a record high since it was reopened to the public in 2018.Some 4,000 books were brought home on the first day, reported.Customers are allowed to borrow up to two books valued under 150 yuan per visit after registering with an app and paying the 99 yuan deposit fee（押金）.All books on sale in the bookstore are available for sharing.Returned books that are damaged are sold at a discount.The bookstore also provides a bonus for bookworms.People who finish reading 12 books in three months receive eight percent of their deposit back,and members can be rewarded one yuan for every book read."We want to bring down the cost of reading so people could read more books,"Xu Xinwei,who helps run the bookstore,told .Some parents buy a lot of books for their children,but they usually end up collecting dust as their children grow up.Similarly,some popular novels for young people also fall out of fashion,according to Xu."Books are more effectively circulated when they're shared."28.The bookstore becomes a shared one .A.to make more moneyB.to make more room for new booksC.to inspire more people to readD.to recommend new books29.What does the underlined phrase “risen to fam e” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A.Become well-known.B.Settled down.C.Broken up.D.Taken over.30.What can we infer.from the passage?A.The bookstore was once the best in Anhui province.B.The books that are sold here can't be borrowed.C.More than 4,000 books were taken home on July 16 in 2018.D.The cost of reading can be reduced by sharing the books.31.What does the bookstore do to attract more readers?A.The bookstore encourages parents to buy more books for their children.B.The readers are allowed to borrow the books unconditionally.C.The readers who are members can receive one yuan for every book read.D.The bookstore is considering offering a bonus for anyone who likes reading.DCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later?Exercise early in life seems to have lifelong benefits for the brain,in rats at least."This is an animal study,but it shows that physical activity at a young age is very important一not just for physical development,but for the whole lifelong track of cognitive（认知的）development during ageing,"says Martin Wojtowicz of the University of Toronto,Canada."In humans,it may delay the appearance of Alzheimer's symptoms（阿兹海默氏症）,possibly to the point of preventing them."Wojtowicz's team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups,and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks.Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age—the team taught all the rats to connect an electric shock with being in a specific box.When placed in the box,they froze with fear.Two weeks later,the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the same box in the same room,the same box with the room arranged differently,and a completely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations,suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous.But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40 to 50 percent less in both changed box settings.“The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young,at least for rats,has influence on brain and cognitive health—in the form of better memories—when we're older,"says Arthur Kramer of Northeastern University in Boston,who has found that,in humans,exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.32.The study shows that______.A.physical activity is important for physical healthing the running wheels is of benefit to the rats' growthC.physical activity can prevent human's Alzheimer's symptomsD.the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older33.How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A.By analyzing causes.B.By giving an example.C.By describing the process.D.By showing differences.34.What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.Exercise.B.Development.C.Benefit.D.Study.35.What is the author's attitude towards the animal study?A.Negative.B.Objective.C.Critical.D.Doubtful.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。