山西省2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
第一学期高一期末考试英语答题时间：120分钟，满分：150分I.语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. We all long for _______ world where people live in _______ peace without killing and war.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; /D. the; the2. Do you still remember the chicken farm ________ we visited three months ago?A. whereB. on whichC. thatD. when3. For many online shops, the price of their products can be decreased _______ 30%in the holiday seasons.A. toB. ofC. byD. on4. After the terrible accident, it took her nearly 3 years _______ she completely recovered.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. that5. A new Wanda cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built6. This basket he sent me yesterday _______ many kinds of fruits, _______ apples and pears.A. contained; includingB. contained; includedC. included; containingD. included; contained7. They waited for _______ seemed to be a long time, hoping that rescue would come.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that8. _______ by the rise of house price, people in big cities live under great pressure.A. To be affectedB. AffectedC. Having affectedD. Affecting9. My uncle invited me to spend the Spring Festival with him in Shanghai, but _______I’d prefer to go on a tour in Hainan.A. logicallyB. personallyC. regularlyD. totally10.It was not until he finished his homework ________ his mother came back home.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where11. Besides wildlife on land, there are species living in the oceans _______ we still know little.A. about whichB. in whichC. for whichD. with which12. We would appreciate _______ if you could give us some advice on how to solve this problem.A. thatB. youC. itD. this13. To their great _______, they found their son arrived home safe before the storm.A. surpriseB. reliefC. amazementD. disappointment14. In recent years, laws have been passed to stop wild animals from _______.A. killingB. to be killedC. being killedD. having killed15. In order to continue to live well when we leave school, we must _______ learnsome useful skills as well as study in the school.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at allII．完型填空：(每空2分，共40分)One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __16__ she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and __17__ what to do, she began crying. After a while，she__18__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __19__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __20__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the __21__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __22__.The girl's parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __23__ that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. He jumped __24__ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn't find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __25__ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He __26__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking（吠叫） __27__ into the air, the dog __28__ through the woods until he found the __29__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __30__ , he saw his mistress's blue shirt in the distance. He __31__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __32__.When she opened her eyes and 33 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, "you 34 me, Laddy," and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 35 . That night Laddy had a hero's supper: a huge meal of steak16. A. as B. before C. while D. since17. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting18. A. failed B. expected C. decided D. preferred19. A. If B When C. Until D. Because20. A. carelessly B. cautiously（小心地）C. hopelessly D. unwillingly21. A. trees B. bushes（灌木丛） C. woods D. grasses22. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house23. A. sensed B. heard C. found D. smelt24. A. at B. onto C. in D. through25. A. strange B. familiar C. pleasant D. terrible26. A. missed B. followed C. ignored D. discovered27. A. calmly B. merrily C. loudly D. gently28. A. travelled B. wandered C. looked D. searched29. A. window B. house C. girl D. hero30. A . delight B. disappointment C. embarrassment D.satisfaction31. A .climbed B. . walked C jumped D. flew32. A. asleep B. abandoned （遗弃） C. awake D. available33. A. said B. watched C. saw D. observed34. A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared35. A. pain B. relief C. shock D. sorrowIII.阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从所给题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案
【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（新高考卷）笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。
山西省吕梁市中阳县金罗中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
山西省吕梁市中阳县金罗中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. The number of the students is_________ rapidly in our school.A. expandingB. stretchingC. extendingD. expecting参考答案：A略2. I work in a business_____almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.A howB whichC whereD that参考答案：C3. --- I got my driving license today.--- ____A. Have a lovely day!B. Congratulations!C. You must have driven beautifully!D. Could you give me a lift?参考答案：B4. The reason _____ he failed to pass the driving test was _____ he was too lazy and stupid.A. that; whyB. why; whyC. that; becauseD. why; that参考答案：D 略5. The number of the people invited __ fifty, but a number of them__ absent for different reasons.A. are; isB. is; areC. is; isD. are; are参考答案：B试题分析：考查主谓一致。
The number of---做主语后面的谓语动词用单数形式；a number of---做主语后面的谓语动词用复数形式，根据句意可知选B。
【名师点睛】1.“A number of”的意思是“若干”或“许多”,相当于some 或a lot of,和复数名词连用.当它出现在主语前时,谓语动词和主语搭配.必要时,还可以加上形容词great,large,small,good 等.例如：A number of highly qualified scholars have worked in Singapore.A great number of junior college graduates opt for business administration courses.2.“The number of”和“a number of”一样,跟在后头的名词也是复数的,不同的是这里的主语是单数的the number,不是它后面的复数名词,谓语动词必须和the number 呼应,表示“---的数量”。
2022-2023学年山西省临汾市侯马职业中专学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
2022-2023学年山西省临汾市侯马职业中专学校高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Only in that way _______ ready for the challenges and opportunities in life.A. will we beB. we will beC. will be weD. we shall be参考答案：a略2. As the saying goes: “The former plant trees, the_______take shade”.A. latterB. lateC. laterD. latest参考答案：A略3. Don’t fear hardship and failure. Remember: A kite rises ______ the wind rather than with it.A. beyondB. towardsC. againstD. along参考答案：C4. Is this the reason________ she gave for not finishing her homework yesterday?A. whyB. for whichC. thatD. to which参考答案：C5. A teacher, along with 40 students _____in the lab.A. workB. workingC. is workingD. are working参考答案：C6. In recent years, there have been different natural disasters(灾难) happening around the world.A．a series of B．a great deal of C．the number of D．a large amount of参考答案：A7. It was foolish of him to ________ his notes while taking such an easy test, and as a result, he got punished.A. refer toB. speak ofC. cheat inD. take out参考答案：A略27. I have been keeping the portrait _____ I can see it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.A. sinceB. whereC. asD. if参考答案：B9. ---Here comes our school bus.---______ Don’t get on it until it has stopped.A. Really?B. No hurry!C. Go aheadD. Where is it?参考答案：B10. So why not, he reasoned, ______ French the same way as he learned English.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned参考答案：B11. He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture hall without anyone .A. noticingB. noticedC. to noticeD. being noticed参考答案：A略12. These tress ________ and also ____________.A. need trimming(修剪); need to waterB. need to trim; need wateringC. need trimming; need wateringD. need be trimmed; need be watered参考答案：C略13. Amy asked you have a talk with you face to face.A．if could she B．whether she canC．if she could D．whether can she参考答案：C14. __________ boring the speech is，you mustn't fall asleep．（）A．Whatever B．However C．Whichever D．Whenever参考答案：B．无论这个演讲多么的无聊，你都不能睡着．考查让步状语从句．根据"boring"，无聊的，为形容词，用however来修饰，意为"无论多么…"．whatever表示"无论什么"，whichever意为"无论哪一个"，whenever意为"无论何时"．15. He has ___ few friends that he often feels _____.A. such; lonelyB. such a; aloneC. so; lonelyD. so; alone参考答案：C16. You__ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do .A . needn't to comeB . don't need comeC . don't need coming D. needn't come参考答案：D略二、完型填空17. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
山西省2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联合考试英语试题
山西省2023-2024学年高一上学期12月联合考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力选择题1．What does the woman plan to do?A．Take up jogging B．Go to a gym.C．Do sit-ups. 2．Where did the woman meet the band?A．At a coffee shop.B．At a concert hall.C．At a clothing store. 3．What will the man do next?A．Eat his meal.B．Buy some chicken.C．Tour the city. 4．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Policeman and driver;B．Host and guest.C．Neighbors5．What are the speakers talking about?A．A party.B．A friend.C．A game.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What did the speakers do?A．They had a test.B．They did their homework.C．They made a tough decision.7．What is the woman’s feeling?A．Anger.B．Relief.C．Worry.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
8．What is the man going to do?A．Buy some bird food.B．Feed birds in the garden.C．Catch an unusual-color bird.9．What does the man ask the woman to do?A．Join the organization.B．Find the habitats of some species.C．Help him recognize birds.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。
山西省太原市同华中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析
山西省太原市同华中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane _____.A. takes offB. is taking offC. has taken offD. took off参考答案：B2. — Could I use your car this afternoon?—________! You may go there by taxi.A. No problemB. No wayC. Good luckD. All right参考答案：B3. _____ number of the students who took part in the sports meet _____ very large.A. A; isB. A; areC. The; isD. The; are参考答案：C略4. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how参考答案：B试题分析：考查表语从句。
本句中的where I disagree作为表语，和系动词is构成系表结构。
表语从句中的谓语动词disagree是一个不及物动词，后面不需要直接加宾语。
排除C 项。
AD项意思与句意不相符。
句意：你可以说每个人都是平等的，这正是我不同意的地方。
故B正确。
考点：考查表语从句点评：表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语。
说明主语是什么或者怎么样，由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当，和连系动词一起构成谓语。
解答这类题目，关键在于分析清楚句子结构。
通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义，来选择正确的引导词。
5. We should show respect for many PL A soldiers who died the country in the China’s War of Liberation.A. in memory ofB. in case ofC. in charge ofD. in defense of参考答案：D【详解】考查短语辨析。
山西省2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题 (3)
高一年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题海小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例:How much is the shirt?A.￡19.5.B.￡9.15C.￡9 .18答案是B。
1. When will the boy go to Beijing?A. On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Wednesday2. What does the girl think of her high school life?A. EnjoyableB. UnfairC. Difficult3. Who are the speakers talking about?A. ActorsB. ActressesC. Performers4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a labB. At a libraryC. In a kitchen5.Why will the man take a taxi?A. Because the woman's car is under repair.B. Because the woman can't get into the car.C. Because the woman left her keys in the room.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
山西省太原市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业诊断英语试题
山西省太原市2023-2024学年高一上学期期末学业诊断英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、选词填空二、完形填空“I’m gonna play basketball, Daddy.” Lauren flew into my arms when I came in fromThe audience began clapping and 18 . Lauren’s brown eyes shone as she wiped her sweaty forehead. Lauren’s uplifting spirits and impressive performance, wrapped with in a small 19 , struck everyone greatly. I felt enormously 20 to have Lauren as my daughter.6．A．hard B．enough C．nice D．true 7．A．missed B．displayed C．pictured D．reminded 8．A．admired B．ignored C．criticized D．resisted 9．A．excitement B．worry C．interest D．curiosity 10．A．Strong B．Short C．Injured D．Light 11．A．power B．advantage C．challenge D．basis 12．A．easy B．impossible C．shocked D．determined 13．A．adapted to B．picked up C．reacted to D．tried out 14．A．avoided B．recognised C．gave D．impressed 15．A．from B．for C．against D．with 16．A．crashed B．dropped C．ached D．beat 17．A．Hopefully B．Differently C．Sadly D．Amazingly 18．A．cheering B．leaving C．arguing D．complaining 19．A．body B．life C．heart D．school 20．A．anxious B．proud C．stressed D．patient三、阅读理解Upcoming Trips and Tours with DaytripperWelcome to Daytripper! We are a unique tour company in Liverpool providing walking tours and trips every Saturday during the year by coach. Book today to join a Daytripper adventure!Lake District Day TripThe Lake District is the UK’s largest and most visited National Park. One of the must-sees in the area is Grasmere village, where you can also visit British great poet Wordsworth’s grave.“The lovceliest spot that man has ever found”? Come along and see if Wordsworth was right.DATE: Sat. 18th November 2023TIME: 08: 00～18: 30Tickets: £40. 00～£45. 50Yorkshire Day TripThis trip includes a guided walk at a huge natural cliff. This spot was chosen for one of the scenes from the film “Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part I”. You have to earn these views by climbing the 400 steps up!DATE: Sat. 18th November 2023TIME: 08: 15～19: 00Tickets: £45. 00 for adults; £30. 00 for children over 12; free for below 12.York Christmas Markets Day TripJoin us to enjoy a guided tour of York during the festive season. This trip includes a visit to the Christmas Markets plus entertainment on the coach on the way! You can also simply watch the world go by while sipping a drink by the river.DATE: Sat. 2nd December 2023TIME: 08: 45～20: 00Tickets: £35. 00～£45. 00 （Free for students with a student card）Conwy and Llandudno Day TripExperience a historical tower in North Wales at Conwy Castle. We will visit the Victorian seaside resort (度假胜地) of Llandudno. Here you can walk along the sea or enjoy the views from the Great Orme, or simply have an ice cream on the beach.DATE: Sat. 25th November 2023TIME: 08: 30～18: 30Tickets: £39. 00～£49. 0021．How much would a couple with a 15-years-old student pay to visit a film site?A．£75.B．£90.C．£105.D．£120 22．What can visitors do in the Conwy and Llandudno Day Trip according to the text?A．Find the loveliest spot.B．Have fun at the seaside.C．Taste various local food.D．Enjoy festive entertainment. 23．Which of the following trips started earliest?A．Yorkshire Day Trip.B．Lake District Day Trip.C．Conwy and Llandudno Day Trip.D．York Christmas Markets Day Trip.Donna Edmonds certainly knows a thing or two about getting children outside of the classroom. Having been a teacher for 23 years, she’s now in charge of Farms For City Children, a program enabling children in cities to explore the farms in the British countryside.Visiting children can take part in the farm tasks: growing and harvesting in the gardens; caring for chickens and looking after the land; and cooking up a home-grown meal in the farmhouse kitchen.Donna’s connection with the charity led to a life-changing experience. She explained, “In November 2000, my headteacher said we’d got this trip going to a farm. I didn’t want to do that. I’m from south London and had no interest in farming.” But the week at Farms For City Children changed Donna’s entire life.Donna said, “Quite honestly, the nature connection gap in our society is embarrassing; there are so many children who haven’t been to the countryside. I remember asking them what cows drank and they replied “milk”. Seeing them fall in love with nature was incredible to my life.”Donna believes there is a strong need for teachers to bring city children into close contact with nature. Farms for City Children was founded in 1976, and it has now embraced a new direction — more children from different backgrounds can get into the countryside and they may one day even make a career from it.24．What is paragraph 1 mainly about?A．It praises an excellent teacher.B．It introduces a school program.C．It tells the adventure of a field trip.D．It shows the difficulty in education. 25．What can be inferred about the children in city in paragraph 3?A．They badly need to connect with nature.B．They felt embarrassed in the countryside.C．They are unlikely to fall in love with nature.D．They know nothing about biology knowledge.26．What benefit may Farms for City Children bring?A．Help with young people’s career plan.B．The right direction of farmingdevelopment.C．Improvement of children’s school performance.D．Better ways to improvefarmers’ living conditions.Veery, a small songbird only weighing about 30 grams, will migrate thousands of miles south —from North America, across the ocean, to South America in summer. No doubt it’s a perilous journey. Some of those birds may never make it if a hurricane(飓风) happens.But a study published in the journal Scientific Reports in 2018 showed that when theveeries begin to leave the north is closely related to the coming of the Atlantic hurricane season. The little birds try not to be destroyed by the possible hurricanes. “During bad years, the birds would shorten their breeding (繁殖) season in the north and head down to South America earlier than usual. In this way, most of the birds survived. It makes sense that they have figured it out somehow.” says Christopher Heckscher, an ecologist at Delaware State University.Exactly, how the veeries “predict” hurricane seasons may partly result from small changes in climate like El Niio (厄尔尼诺) events. During El Niio years, the ocean water is warmer than average, and produces winds that more effectively weaken hurricanes, bringing down the number of hurricanes. The little birds are usually smart enough to sense this and make a wise decision to migrate. With these changes, rainfall in veery habitat (栖息地) may differ. When more rain falls, more fruit could be available. This change in diet may help the veery return to North America in a better shape and also enjoy a longer breeding season back home.Heckscher says although it’s too early to determine what the birds are predicting for future Atlantic hurricane seasons, veeries have been just as good, and in one case better than meteorological (气象) models in predicting hurricanes.27．What does the underlined word “perilous” in paragraph 1 mean?A．Dangerous.B．Unfamiliar.C．Beneficial.D．Powerful. 28．What have scientists discovered about the veery migration?A．It brings the climate change.B．It explains why hurricanes happen.C．It often occurs later than other migrant birds’.D．It is influenced by the possible hurricane season.29．What may happen to veeries during El Niio years?A．They seek for more food.B．They meet more hurricanes.C．They don't fly back to the north.D．They become stronger for breeding. 30．Which can be a suitable title for the text?A．Veery: Beating Climate Models B．Veery: A Natural Predictor of Hurricanes C．El Nino: Destroying Vecries' Migration D．Christopher Heckscher: A FamousEcologistHow to Hygge for the HolidayEveryone is talking about “hygge” — the word used by Danish people to keep themselves mentally positive in the dark winter season and fill their homes with comfort and love. Sounds perfect, doesn’t it? But how to realize at least some of hygge holidays?Express your creativity. Take a step back from the pressures of everyday life and let your creative side out to play. Set aside paint, paper and an hour to yourself. 31 Share good food with good friends. Friends and food are some of life’s simplest pleasures. 32 Invite friends round for coffee and cake away from the noisy distraction of a cafe, so you can really enjoy each other’s company.33 Empty your mind of thoughts and worries, and you can enjoy a little quiet time to yourself now and then. Choose one comfortable corner as a private place that you can hide in whenever you need to take time out and relax.Make simple things special.34 If you take to watching a film on Friday night, make movie night feel like a treat rather than routine, with your favourite snacks, good-smelling candles, and a comfortable sofa to throw yourself into.It is possible to achieve hygge any time of the year nowadays. 35 But hygge is the most suitable for the winter holiday season because it is all about peaceful and warm surroundings that fill you with content. There is indeed something you can do to bring holiday hygge into your home this season.A．Set a far-reaching goal.B．Spend some “me time” occasionally.C．Combining the two helps get the hygge feeling.D．This way you can have hygge by expressing your talent out.E．Here are some words for hygge: comfort, friends and laughter.F．Hygge is all about letting your senses enjoy everyday moments.G．A volleyball match on the sandy beach is a good example of summertime hygge.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
山西省太原市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中质量监测英语试题 含答案
太原市2020~2021学年第一学期高一年级期中质量监测英语试卷（考试时间：下午2:30-4:00)说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟，满分100分。
请将第I卷试题答案填在第II 卷卷首的相应位置。
第I卷（共65分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分15分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. How does the boy feel on his first day at senior high?A. Excited.B.Worried.C.Disappointed.2. Who is the girl under the tree?A.Betty's mother.C.Betty's sister.B. Betty's aunt.3. What does the girl get for Christmas?A.A toy.B.A watch.C.A book.4. When did the girl get her cat?.A.Two days age.B.Two months ago.C. Two years ago.5.Why does the boy feel sad?A.He finds English hard.B.He doesn't like English.C.He missed the English test.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
山西省2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
第一学期高一期末考试英语答题时间：120分钟，满分：150分I.语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. We all long for _______ world where people live in _______ peace without killing and war.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; /D. the; the2. Do you still remember the chicken farm ________ we visited three months ago?A. whereB. on whichC. thatD. when3. For many online shops, the price of their products can be decreased _______ 30%in the holiday seasons.A. toB. ofC. byD. on4. After the terrible accident, it took her nearly 3 years _______ she completely recovered.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. that5. A new Wanda cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built6. This basket he sent me yesterday _______ many kinds of fruits, _______ apples and pears.A. contained; includingB. contained; includedC. included; containingD. included; contained7. They waited for _______ seemed to be a long time, hoping that rescue would come.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that8. _______ by the rise of house price, people in big cities live under great pressure.A. To be affectedB. AffectedC. Having affectedD. Affecting9. My uncle invited me to spend the Spring Festival with him in Shanghai, but _______I’d prefer to go on a tour in Hainan.A. logicallyB. personallyC. regularlyD. totally10.It was not until he finished his homework ________ his mother came back home.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where11. Besides wildlife on land, there are species living in the oceans _______ we still know little.A. about whichB. in whichC. for whichD. with which12. We would appreciate _______ if you could give us some advice on how to solve this problem.A. thatB. youC. itD. this13. To their great _______, they found their son arrived home safe before the storm.A. surpriseB. reliefC. amazementD. disappointment14. In recent years, laws have been passed to stop wild animals from _______.A. killingB. to be killedC. being killedD. having killed15. In order to continue to live well when we leave school, we must _______ learnsome useful skills as well as study in the school.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at allII．完型填空：(每空2分，共40分)One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __16__ she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and __17__ what to do, she began crying. After a while，she__18__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __19__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __20__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the __21__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __22__.The girl's parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __23__ that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. He jumped __24__ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn't find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __25__ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He __26__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking（吠叫） __27__ into the air, the dog __28__ through the woods until he found the __29__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __30__ , he saw his mistress's blue shirt in the distance. He __31__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __32__.When she opened her eyes and 33 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, "you 34 me, Laddy," and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 35 . That night Laddy had a hero's supper: a huge meal of steak16. A. as B. before C. while D. since17. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting18. A. failed B. expected C. decided D. preferred19. A. If B When C. Until D. Because20. A. carelessly B. cautiously（小心地）C. hopelessly D. unwillingly21. A. trees B. bushes（灌木丛） C. woods D. grasses22. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house23. A. sensed B. heard C. found D. smelt24. A. at B. onto C. in D. through25. A. strange B. familiar C. pleasant D. terrible26. A. missed B. followed C. ignored D. discovered27. A. calmly B. merrily C. loudly D. gently28. A. travelled B. wandered C. looked D. searched29. A. window B. house C. girl D. hero30. A . delight B. disappointment C. embarrassment D.satisfaction31. A .climbed B. . walked C jumped D. flew32. A. asleep B. abandoned （遗弃） C. awake D. available33. A. said B. watched C. saw D. observed34. A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared35. A. pain B. relief C. shock D. sorrowIII.阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从所给题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
山西省2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题
第一学期高一期末考试英语答题时间：120分钟，满分：150分I.语法和词汇（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. We all long for _______ world where people live in _______ peace without killing and war.A. the; /B. a; theC. a; /D. the; the2. Do you still remember the chicken farm ________ we visited three months ago?A. whereB. on whichC. thatD. when3. For many online shops, the price of their products can be decreased _______ 30%in the holiday seasons.A. toB. ofC. byD. on4. After the terrible accident, it took her nearly 3 years _______ she completely recovered.A. sinceB. afterC. beforeD. that5. A new Wanda cinema _______ here. They hope to finish it next year.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built6. This basket he sent me yesterday _______ many kinds of fruits, _______ apples and pears.A. contained; includingB. contained; includedC. included; containingD. included; contained7. They waited for _______ seemed to be a long time, hoping that rescue would come.A. itB. whichC. whatD. that8. _______ by the rise of house price, people in big cities live under great pressure.A. To be affectedB. AffectedC. Having affectedD. Affecting9. My uncle invited me to spend the Spring Festival with him in Shanghai, but _______I’d prefer to go on a tour in Hainan.A. logicallyB. personallyC. regularlyD. totally10.It was not until he finished his homework ________ his mother came back home.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where11. Besides wildlife on land, there are species living in the oceans _______ we still know little.A. about whichB. in whichC. for whichD. with which12. We would appreciate _______ if you could give us some advice on how to solve this problem.A. thatB. youC. itD. this13. To their great _______, they found their son arrived home safe before the storm.A. surpriseB. reliefC. amazementD. disappointment14. In recent years, laws have been passed to stop wild animals from _______.A. killingB. to be killedC. being killedD. having killed15. In order to continue to live well when we leave school, we must _______ learnsome useful skills as well as study in the school.A. in allB. above allC. after allD. at allII．完型填空：(每空2分，共40分)One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __16__ she realized that she was lost.Sitting on a rock and __17__ what to do, she began crying. After a while，she__18__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __19__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __20__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the __21__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __22__.The girl's parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __23__ that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. He jumped __24__ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn't find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __25__ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He __26__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking（吠叫） __27__ into the air, the dog __28__ through the woods until he found the __29__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __30__ , he saw his mistress's blue shirt in the distance. He __31__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __32__.When she opened her eyes and 33 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, "you 34 me, Laddy," and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 35 . That night Laddy had a hero's supper: a huge meal of steak16. A. as B. before C. while D. since17. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting18. A. failed B. expected C. decided D. preferred19. A. If B When C. Until D. Because20. A. carelessly B. cautiously（小心地）C. hopelessly D. unwillingly21. A. trees B. bushes（灌木丛） C. woods D. grasses22. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house23. A. sensed B. heard C. found D. smelt24. A. at B. onto C. in D. through25. A. strange B. familiar C. pleasant D. terrible26. A. missed B. followed C. ignored D. discovered27. A. calmly B. merrily C. loudly D. gently28. A. travelled B. wandered C. looked D. searched29. A. window B. house C. girl D. hero30. A . delight B. disappointment C. embarrassment D.satisfaction31. A .climbed B. . walked C jumped D. flew32. A. asleep B. abandoned （遗弃） C. awake D. available33. A. said B. watched C. saw D. observed34. A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared35. A. pain B. relief C. shock D. sorrowIII.阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从所给题的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。