天津市南开区2019年中考英语一模试卷(含答案)

2019年天津市中考英语模拟试卷(解析版)

2019年天津市南开区中考英语一模试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.The doctor told me to take_________medicine three times_________day．（）A. the；不填B. the； aC. the； anD. 不填；the2.He has a sweet ___________ and often spends money on chocolates and candies．（）A. mouthB. toothC. stomachD. neck3.Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework．（）A. carfulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful4.Li Ming will be ．His parents are going to have a party for his birthday．（）A. sixteen； sixteenthB. sixteenth； sixteenthC. sixteen； sixteenD. sixteenth； sixteen5.--Is that Mr Black in the playground？--It _______be Mr Black． He's teaching English in the classroom（）A. mustB. can'tC. couldD. needn't6.-He studies late every day and __________ goes to bed before twelve o'clock．-That's bad for his health．（）A. alwaysB. hardlyC. alreadyD. just7.Parents must be patient __________ their children．（）A. atB. aboutC. withD. to8.I don't think I can afford ___________ for the car．（）A. payingB. paidC. to payD. pay9.- Do you want to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend？- No， I don't． I ______ there twice this year．（）A. wentB. will goC. was goingD. have been10.Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） ___________ America in 1492．（）A. createdB. inventedC. discoveredD. beat11.-What is Mom cooking in the kitchen-Fish，I guess．How nice it _________!（）A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells12.-Are those crayons _____-No， _____ aren't．（）A. you； theirsB. your； theirC. yours； theyD. yours； them13.My English teacher has taught English __________ she came to the school．（）A. sinceB. asC. whenD. for14.Peter knew _______________．（）A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for Paris15.--Sorry I'm late today．--_______．The weather is so bad today．（）A. Hang on a minuteB. Sounds greatC. That's the main thingD. Never mind二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）16.A．Did you buy anything there？B．I spent the whole day shopping and eating．C．I also went to the Palace Museum．D．It was great．E．Beijing is so big that I almost got lost．F．Yes，it was much better．G．What place did you visit？A：Jane，you're back．Welcome back to school．I missed you．B：I missed you，too．A：How was your trip to Beijing？B：(1) I spent four days in Beijing．Every day I did something different．A：(2)B：Well，first I went to the Great Wall．A：(3)B：No，I had no time to buy anything．But the next day I went shopping．(4)A：Did you go anywhere else？B：Yes，I did．(5) I bought a gift from the museum for you．A：Thank you．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）China is a great country with more than 5，000years of history．There are many places of interest．They attract（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year．Many mountains，such as Mount Tai，Mount Emei，Mount Hua are very famous．People like go to Mount Tai to(17)the sun rise．There the many rivers in China．The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second(18)one is the Yellow River．They are the(19)of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors （祖先）were born in the areas．(20)the rivers in China，there are also a great number of lakes．One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake．Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake？It is said that the story(21)on the West Lake．The West Lake is the best place that I have every visited．It lies in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province．The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose(22)in it．The West Lake has become famous(23)not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems．The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo(24)plenty of plenty of poems．(25) the surrounding（周边）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea．The ten is good for people's health．Have you ever been to the West Lake If not，look for a(26)to go to the fantastic place!17. A. bring B. watch C. ask D. help18. A. shortest B. highest C. longest D. widest19. A. lights B. traditions C. backgrounds D. birthplaces20. A. Thanks to B. Welcome C. Compared to D. Next to21. A. finished B. mentioned C. returned D. happened22. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves D. himself23. A. for B. as C. with D. in24. A. gave B. wrote C. made D. expected25. A. so B. But C. And D. Or26. A. way B. project C. stranger D. chance．四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThere are many different kinds of music in the world．Now let's study some of them• Classical musicClassical music needs high musical skills．If you want to learn this kind of music．You have to go through lots of training．• Heavy metal musicHeavy metal music（重金属音乐）came gut after World War Ⅱ．It has got another name "information music"．It is usually loud and noisy．• Hip-hop musicThis kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar，violin，piano，bass（低音吉他），drums and so on．In this kind of music，the bass is the main instrument．A group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa first played it．• Opera musicIt first appeared in Italy in the 1600s．It has a great mixture of theatrical（剧场的）art and musical invention．• Jazz musicThis kind of music has strong and complex melodies（复杂的旋律）．The main musical instruments are the cornet，trumpet and violin．27.______ music needs high musical skills．A. ClassicalB. Heavy metalC. Hip-hopD. Opera28.The main instrument in hip-hop music is the ______A. guitarB. violinC. pianoD. bass29.he ______ is used in both hip-hop music and jazz music．A. pianoB. violinC. trumpetD. comet30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______A. Heavy metal music appeared after World War IⅡ．B. Only after proper training you can learn classical music．C. People call jazz music "information music"．D. Opera music first appeared in Italy．31.What's the best title for the passage？______A. Different Kinds of MusicB. Our Favorite MusiciansC. We Love Music BestD. Welcome to the Music ClubBOnce there was a piano player in a bar （酒吧）．People came just to hear him play．But one night，a lady asked him to sing a song．"I don't sing，"said the man．But the lady told the waiter，"I'm tired of listening to the piano．I want the player to sing!" The waiter shouted across the room，"Hey，friend!If you want to get paid，sing a song!" So he did．He had never sung in public before．Now he was singing for the very firsttime!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent（天赋）he was sitting on!He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar．But once he foud，by accident，that he could sing well，he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singes in the US．His name was Nat King Cole．You，too，have sklls and abilities．You may not feel that your talent is great，but it may be better than you think．With hard work，most skills can be improved．Besides，you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent．32.The lady asked the player to sing a song because ______ ．A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she was tired of listening to the piano．D. she enjoyed his singing33.Nat King Cole succeeded because ______ ．A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chance（机会）C. he continued to play in the barD. he played the piano well34.The words"sit on"in the passage probably mean" ______ "．A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show35.From the story we know if you have some talent，you should ______ ．A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself36.Which could be the best title（标题）for the passage？______A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden（隐藏的）Talent．CGo "back" in timeIs there a way to quickly recall（回忆）information just before taking an exam？Waking backwards might be a solution．Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory．Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video．After watching the video，the volunteers were split（分成）into three groups．One group was told to walk 10 meters forward．The second group walked 10 meters backwards．The third group stood in one place．All three groups were then asked 20 questions about whatthey saw in the video．The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups．This suggests that the link between the concepts（概念）of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories．"Time is really expressed via （通过）space；" Aleksandra，who led the study，told the Daily Mail．When you walk backwards，you see things from a different angle（角度）compared to walking forward．This difference helps people recall that happened in the past．And walking backwards is not just good for our brains．It is also good for the rest of our body．Compared to walking forward，walking backwards is more challenging．This can help us improve our fitness ，according to New Scientist．Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and bums more calories（卡路里）In addition，walking backwards is less stressful for our knees．It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees，according to researchers from the University of Oregon in the US．Waking backwards also keeps our spines（脊柱）strong，which can help to ease （缓解）pain in the lower back．This might be why many old people like walking backwards．37.What does " this activity"in Paragraph refer to（指的是）？______A. Recalling information．B. Taking an exam．C. Walking backwards．D. Improving memory．38.The second paragraph is written to ______A. introduce a useful way of walkingB. show who can answer more questions correctlyC. explain why walking backwards improves memoryD. describe how researchers did their experiment39.Which group got two more answers correct in the study______A. The forward-walking group．B. The backward-walking group．C. The standing-in-one-place group．D. All groups．40.According to New Scientist，how can walking backwards be helpful？______A. It helps people remember information．B. It allows people to see things in a new angle．C. It helps people burn more calories．D. It can ease pain in people's knees and backs．41.What do we know from the passage______A. walking backwards can help people in many ways．B. Scientists suggest waling backwards for lo meters every day．C. Memories are formed when we do challenging activities．D. Old people like waking backwards because it can help them lose weight．五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）42.This morning we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House，a building of twofloors．It is open from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．We took the school bus and arrived at 9：00．When we entered the collection house，our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall．Those photos told us something about the history of the town．And then in the Art Room，we saw many pictures of the countryside．The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright．We all love the beauty of nature at once．Then we went upstairs．On the left，there were over one hundred different clocks．The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old．To my surprise，the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time．It was then ten o'clock，and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds．It seemed to be a concert．How amazing!On the right there was also a stone collection．The stones were from all over thecountry．They were in different sizes，colors and shapes．Some looked like different kinds of animals．I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey．It looked very nice．The collections there were wonderful．So we stayed there until 11：00 in the morning．I had a great time and really liked the school trip．The Dashan Collection House is ______ from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．We went to the Dashan Collection House by ______ and arrived at 9：00．We saw many pictures of ______ in the Art Room of the collection houseAll the clocks upstairs in the collection house could tell ______There was also ______ on the right of the second floor in the house．六、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）43.SEPT 10 is a day for us to say thank you to teachers． But next year we might do it on （1）a______day． A draft amendment（修正案草案）on education laws proposes（提议）to （2）m______Teachers' Day to Sept 28， which is believed to be the birthday of Confucius （551-479 BC）．The Chinese mainland started to （3）c______Teachers' Day in 1985． There was no special reason why Sept 10 was chosen．But many people think it's not a good choice．Teachers are always too busy on Sept 10， because the new （4）t______starts at the beginning of the month． If the day is at the end of September， it will be near the National Day and teachers can enjoy the two holidays（5）t______ Besides， people think Teachers' Day should fall on a day with a special historical and cultural （6）m______．That's why Sept 28 is a good choice．Confucius is an important educationalist and philosopher in Chinese history． His ide as help shape our values． He tells us to love our family and respect（尊敬）the elderly．More importantly， Confucius started China's private education （7）s______． There were 3，.000 students who ever learned by Confucius． It is said that twenty-two of them had leaned six arts， and Confucius spoke highly of ten of them．Chinese people name him as the "best teacher in ancient times" and a "model teacher for generations"Currently， the State Council（国务院）is collecting （8）p______opinion on the change．In an online survey on sina．com， 65 percent of people supported the change as of s ept 10． But about 3l percent were （9）a______it． They believed it is nothing but formalism（形式主义）．Zhang Feiran， 13， from Changsha， Hunan gave his teachers cards as gifts on Sept 10．"To me， it doesn't mater which day is Teachers' Day． It's just a day to remind （提醒）me （10）o______every year to be grateful to teachers，" he said．七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）44.由于天气恶劣，比赛被取消了．The match was______because of the bad weather．45.音乐会现场至少有一千人．There are______one thousand people at the concert．46.老师为我指出了写作中的错误．The teacher______the mistakes in my writing．47.经过长途跋涉，他终于到家了．He arrived at home______after a long journey．48.我相信我们的梦想会实现的．I believe our dream______．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）49.假设你是李华，星期五早上在上学的路上目睹了一起交通事故．根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文．参考词汇：检查对……．负责．要求：（1）词数：80～100 个．（2）短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数．（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．At seven o'clock on Friday morning there was答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．由题干"医生告诉我一天吃三次药．"可知，"医生"是指给我看病的医生，表特指，用定冠词，因此第一个空格用the；因"一天"表泛指，用不定冠词，因day 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是the；a．故选：B．医生告诉我一天吃三次药．本题考查了冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据 often spends money on chocolates and candies，结合选项，推测意思是他喜欢吃甜食，常花钱买巧克力和糕点吃．have a sweet tooth为固定说法，爱吃甜食．故选B牙齿．A嘴巴，C胃，D脖子他喜欢吃甜食，常花钱买巧克力和糕点吃．解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，准确作答．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据"they often make mistakes"（他们经常犯错误）可知他们是粗心的．careful细心的；serious严谨的，严肃的；careless粗心的；successful成功的．故选C．有些学生是如此的粗心以至于他们经常在作业里犯错误．本题考查形容词的词义辨析．通读句子，找出所表达的重点信息"make mistakes"，进而判断出需要的形容词．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A 根据Li Ming will be…可知本句是描述李明的年龄，表示年龄用基数词，故第一个空用sixteen．根据第二个空后的birthday（单数名词），可知其前需要序数词（序数词+名词的单数形式）．故选A．李明将要16岁了．他的父母将为了他的16岁生日举行聚会．本题考查基数词与序数词．序数词表示顺序，指的是一个，故后面用的是可数名词单数形式．5.【答案】B【解析】根据He's teaching English in the classroom他正在教室里教英语．推出不可能是他．否定猜测用can't．故选：B．-操场上的那位是布莱克先生吗？-不可能是布莱克先生．他正在教室里教英语．熟悉情态动词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 根据He studies late every day他每天学习很晚，结合选项，推测意思是他几乎没有在12点之前上床睡觉的．故选B几乎不．A总是，C已经，D仅仅，只他每天学习很晚，几乎没有在12点之前上床睡觉的．那对身体不好．解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，准确作答．7.【答案】C【解析】答案；C根据题意"父母一定对孩子要有耐心"，可知考查短语be patient wit对…有耐心的，这是固定搭配，故选C．父母一定对孩子要有耐心．熟悉介词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．8.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合can afford 用afford to do sth负担得起…，故答案是C．我认为我买不起车．afford后面常跟带to的动词不定式．如：We can't afford to go abroad this summer．今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国．9.【答案】D【解析】考查现在完成时态．A去，过去式．B将会去，一般将来时态．C过去将来时．D现在完成时态．结合语境"--这个周末你想去香山公园吗？--不，我不想．我今年__那里两次"可知，应该是"已经去过"两次了，表示动作发生在过去，但与现在的情况有联系．也表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作，用现在完成时态．结构是have/has+动词的过去分词．故选：D．--这个周末你想去香山公园吗？--不，我不想．我今年已经去过那里两次．现在完成时态，由"have/has+过去分词"构成，表示动作发生在过去，但与现在的情况有联系．也表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作．结合语境，注意人称变化及动词过去分词变化．10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C 根据America in 1492，结合选项，推测意思是我们的地理老师告诉我们，哥伦布在1492年发现了美国．即美国本身是存在的，故选C发现．A创作，B发明，D打败我们的地理老师告诉我们，哥伦布在1492年发现了美国．解答此类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，准确作答．11.【答案】D【解析】答案：D 根据问句"妈妈在厨房干嘛？"可知"妈妈在厨房做菜"，谈话者看不到是什么菜，所以只能通过嗅觉"闻上去"来判断，A 看上去，B 听上去 C 尝起来D 闻上去．故答案选D-妈妈正在厨房里做什么？-我猜是做鱼．它闻上去是多么香呀！本题主要考查四个感官方面的系动词的词义辨析，我们可以联系上下文，结合给出的信息，认真推敲然后做出正确的判断．12.【答案】C【解析】略略略13.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；结合语境推断句意是"我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语．"，此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时，本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时，所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导，故选A我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语．本题主要考查连词的用法，连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词．连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键．14.【答案】B【解析】答案：B根据Peter knew可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，当主句是一般过去时态，宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态，所以选项AD时态不对；C选项叙述的是客观真理，应该用一般现在时态，故选B．皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题．本题考查宾语从句，做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词．本题主要考查时态问题．15.【答案】D【解析】Hang on a minute．"稍等片刻"；Sounds great．"听起来不错"；That′s the main thing．"这是最主要的事情"；Never mind "不要紧、没关系"．由题干"---对不起，今天我来晚了．---_____．今天天气如此地坏．"可知，空格是"没关系"，用Never mind，因此答案应是Never mind．故选：D．---对不起，今天我来晚了．---没关系．今天天气如此地坏．本题考查情景对话，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．．16.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】G【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】C【解析】DGABC略略17.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】D 【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】C 【小题10】D【解析】1．答案：B．考查动词．A带来．B观看．C询问．D帮助．由go to Mount Tai去泰山，可知，应该是"看"日出，选B．2．答案：C．考查最高级．A最短的．B最高的．C最长的．D最宽的．根据前面The Yangtze River is the longest one长江是最长的一条．可知，第二"长"的是黄河，选C．3．答案：D．考查名词．A灯．B传统．C背景．D诞生地．由后面because Chinese ancestors （祖先）were born in the areas因为中国的祖先出生在这些地区．可知，应该是中国文化的"诞生地"，选D．4．答案：C．考查搭配．A感谢．B欢迎．C与…相比．D紧邻．根据后面there are also a great number of lakes也有大量的湖泊．可知，应是"相比于"中国的河流．选C．5．答案：D．考查动词．A结束．B提到．C返回．D发生．根据上句Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake你听说过关于许仙和白蛇的故事吗？可知，应该是这个故事"发生"在西湖．选D．6．答案：C．考查反身代词．A它自己．B我们自己．C他们自己．D他自己．根据visitors游客们．可知，应该是"他们自己"，选C．7．答案：A．考查搭配．be famous for 因为…（特产、著作）而著名．be famous as 以…（身份）而著名．其它不常搭配．结合语境beautiful poem美丽的诗，可知，用for．选A．8．答案：B．考查动词．A给．B写．C制造．D期望．根据前面Bai Juyi and SuDongpo白居易和苏东坡，可知，应该是"写"很多诗．选B．9．答案：C．考查连词．A所以．B但是．C和．D或者．根据前句The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo wrote plenty of plenty of poems．伟大的诗人白居易和苏东珀写了大量的诗歌．及下句the surrounding（周边）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea西湖周边地区是著名龙井茶之乡．可知，表示递进，用and并且，选C．10．答案：D．考查名词．A方法．B项目．C陌生人．D机会．结合句意"你去过西湖吗？如果没有，找个___去那个奇妙的地方！"，可知，应该是一个"机会"，选D．文章大意：这篇短文主要介绍了中国是一个有几千年历史的伟大的国家，它有着许多著名的山川湖泊吸引着中外游客．作者介绍了泰山、华山和峨眉山，还有长江和黄河，中国人的祖先就在长江和黄河区域活动，之后作者重点介绍了西湖的情况．如果你没去过西湖，最好去看看这个神奇的地方．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．27.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】ADBCA略略32.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】D【解析】66-70：CBADD66．C 细节理解题．根据第三段"I'm tired of listening to the piano．I want the player to sing!"描述可知这个女士要求改变一下，让弹钢琴的唱歌，故选C．67．B 细节理解题．根据第五段So he did．He had never sung in public before．Now he was singing for the very first time!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!及下文描述，可知他抓住了这次机会．故选B．68．A 词义猜测题．根据上半句you may have no success at all：你根本不会成功，可以推断出此处应该是：如果你意识不到你的天赋，故选A．69．D 细节理解题．根据最后一段With hard work，most skills can beimproved．可知只有努力，技能才会提高，故选D．70．D 主旨大意题．根据文章最后一段内容You，too，have sklls and abilities．You may not feel that your talent is great，but it may be better than you think．With hard work，most skills can be improved．Besides，you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent．可知这篇短文主要是说每个人都有自己不曾发现的天赋能力，并告诉人们要努力发现自己的天赋．故选D．文章大意：：这篇短文通过介绍一个小故事，说明了每个人都有自己不曾发现的天赋能力，并告诉人们要努力发现自己的天赋．本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行．然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找出答题依据．对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案．37.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】A【解析】CDBCA略略42.【答案】【小题1】open【小题2】school bus【小题3】the countryside【小题4】the right time【小题5】a stone collection As【解析】open； school bus； the countryside；the right time； a stone collection As略略43.【答案】nother【解析】another；move；celebrate；term；together；Meaning；system；public；against；once 略略44.【答案】called off【解析】called off略略45.【答案】at least【解析】at least略略46.【答案】pointed out【解析】pointed out略略47.【答案】at last【解析】at last略略48.【答案】will come true【解析】根据题干，可知考查句型：come true实现，时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．结合句意：我相信我们的梦想会实现的．故答案为 will come true．I believe our dream will come true．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化．49.【答案】略【解析】略略。

2019年天津市中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)

英语试卷第1页（共22页）英语试卷第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前天津市2019年初中学生毕业和高中阶段学校招生考试英语本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)、第I 卷(非选择题)两部分。

第I 卷为第1页至第8页，第II 卷为第9页至第12页。

试卷满分120分。

考试时间100分钟。

第Ⅰ卷一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)A )在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A 、B 、C 三幅图画。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABCB )下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. Who is the woman looking for ？ A . Tom .B . Mike .C . Peter .6. What does Betty like doing in her free time? A . Playing basketball . B . Listening to music . C . Playing the piano .7. When did the girl go to the new museum? A . Three days ago . B . Two days ago . C . Yesterday .8. What does the man want to eat? A . Noodles . B . Bread .C . Dumplings . 9. Whose book is this?A . Bob's .B . David's .C . John's .10. Where does the man want to go? A . The library .B . The cinema .C . The stadium .11. Which festival does the boy like? A . Christmas .B . May Day .C . Children's Day .12. How will the woman get to the train station? A . On foot .B . By bus .C . By taxi .13. Which is Daming's favorite subject? A . Maths .B . History .C . Physics .14. How long does Bruce play football every day? A . An hour .B . Two hours .C . Three hours .C )听下面长对话或独白。

天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：综合填空

天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：综合填空南开区2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题八、综合填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

每空限填一词。

Find our way aroundMost people have map apps on their phones that can show their location and guide them to where they want to go. But how do these apps know your location at a (76)time or place? They find you by using satellite navigation (satnav) systems (卫星导航系统). A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find the user’s location. This location i (77)is then sent to a receiver, such as a smartphone.For satnav systems, the number of satellites is important for i (78) the system’s positioning accuracy (定位精度). The more satellites, the more accurate the positioning is.The first satnav system was the Global Positioning System (GPS) which b (79)to the United States. First used in 1964, the system is the world’s leading satnav system. But China’s satnav system, Beidou, has overtaken (超过) GPS in size, Japan’s Nikkei Asian Review reported.China sent Beidou’s first navigation satellite into s (80) in 2000. China also became the t (81) country to build a satnav system after the US and Russia, People’s Daily reported. As of right now, over 30 countries in Africa and the Middle East are using the Beidou system.With its world-leading technology, Beidou is leading Chinese people to a b (82)life. It is playing important r (83) in different areas, according to Xinhua News Agency. For example, as of March, over 6.2 million vehicles (车辆) in China were using Beidou for navigation, according to a report on the Beidou system’s construction and development.A (84) the newly-built Beijing Daxing International Airport, Beidou has been used to keep track of (追踪) loading and unloading vehicles indoors and outdoors. When the airport fully opens, each baggage cart (行李车) will have Beidou navigation equipment to help p (85) get their luggage faster.答案：76. any 77. information 78. improving 79. belongs80. space 81. third 82. better 83. roles84. At 85. passengers南开区2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题八、综合填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。

天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：单项填空

天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：单项填空南开区2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Mother’s Day is ______ day for us to thank mothers. It is on ______ second Sunday of May.A. an; theB. the; aC. a; theD. the; 不填22. Let’s relax and enjoy ______ in the park this Sunday.A. myselfB. ourselvesC. yourselvesD. yourself23. Mo Yan is one of ______ writers in the world. He won the Nobel Prize in 2012.A. famousB. more famousC. most famousD. the most famous24. —Can you help me ______ my Chinese, please?—Sure.A. withB. onC. inD. of25. Tom ______ the pencil from the floor and gave it to Mary.A. took upB. gave upC. picked upD. looked up26. An ______ happened last night. Many houses fell down and many people died in it.A. experienceB. activityC. electricityD. earthquake27. I’ve begun to learn French ______ because I’m going to France for business next month.A. quietlyB. suddenlyC. immediatelyD. recently28. —Who is the man behind the tree？—He ______ be Tom’s father. But I’m not sure.A. mightB. can’tC. mustD. should29. —Excuse me, can you teach me how to ______ this new word?—No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.A. promiseB. pronounceC. prepareD. produce30. Be careful! Don’t walk on the grass, ______ it will “cry”.A. andB. butC. orD. so31. —Look! Someone ______ the classroom.—Well, it wasn’t me. I ______ it.A. has clea ned; didn’t doB. was cleaning; wasn’t doingC. is cleaning; won’t doD. will clean; didn’t do32. All the work ______ tonight if we work hard.A. finishesB. was finishedC. is finishedD. will be finished33. —I’m new here.—Don’t worry, I’ll try my best ______ you.A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helping34. —Judy, could you tell me ______ the schoolbag?—Oh, yes. I bought it in a store on the Internet.A. where did you buyB. where will you buyC. where you boughtD. where you will buy35. —______?—I’m reading a book.A. Where are you goingB. What are you up toC. How are youD. What’s the matter答案：21-25 CBDAC 26-30 DDABC 31-35 ADACB南开区2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2018-2019年度南开一模英语试卷

精品“正版”资料系列，由本公司独创。

旨在将“人教版”、”苏教版“、”北师大版“、”华师大版“等涵盖几乎所有版本的教材教案、课件、导学案及同步练习和检测题分享给需要的朋友。

本资源创作于2020年8月，是当前最新版本的教材资源。

包含本课对应内容，是您备课、上课、课后练习以及寒暑假预习的最佳选择。

2018-2019 年度南开一模英语试卷第 I 卷1.每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。

2.本卷共五大题，共 80 分。

一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图面。

找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。

根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项、5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Tom's family photo.B.Tom's younger brother.C.Tom's twin sister.6.What does Tony look like now?A. He is short.B. He is strong.C. He is tall.7.What will the speakers do?A.They will watch TV.B.They will make a snow man.C.They will stay at home.8.Where will the man work?A.In the bank.B.At the radio station.C.He hasn't decided yet.9.Which shirt is the man probably going to take?A. The black one.B. The brown one.C. The pink one.10.What did the woman think of the movie?A. It was popular.B. It was boring.C. It was interesting.11.Who was playing basketball at this time yesterday?C. Mario. B. Jack. A. Tony.12.What does the man mean?A.The weather changes quickly.B.People can easily have a cold.C.There are four seasons in a year.13.Where is the boy probably from?A. America.B. Britain.C. China.14.What are the speakers talking about?A.The earthquake in Japan.B.How to stay calm.C.What to do in an earthquakeC)听下面长对话或独白。

部分区（五区联考）2019届初三中考一模英语试题及答案

部分区（五区联考）2019届初三中考⼀模英语试题及答案2019年天津市部分区初中毕业⽣学业考试第⼀次模拟练习英语试卷本试卷分为第1卷（选择题）、第II卷（⾮选择题）两部分?第|卷为第'页⾄第' 页，第11卷为第10页⾄第12页.试卷满分120分.考试时间100分钟?第I卷注意事项：1.每题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题⽬的答案标号的信息点涂⿊?如需改动，⽤様⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点.2.本卷共五⼤题，共80分。

⼀'听⼒理解（本⼤题共20⼩题，毎⼩题1分，共20分）A）在下列每⼩题内，你将听到⼀个或两个句⼦并看到供选择的A< B、C三幅图画?找出与你所听句⼦内容相匹配的图画.B ）下⾯你将听到⼗组对话，每组对话都有⼀个问题.根据对话内容，从每组所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。

5. How did the man take the photos? A. With a camera.B ? With a mobile phone.6. Where is the man's uncle from? 8. How often does the woman clean her room? 9. What does the woman want to drink?C. With a computer. A. America. B. Australia. 7. Which sport will Michael take part in? A.Thc 100-metre race. B. The 400-metre race. C. Japan. C. The high jump. A ? Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. A. Tea.B. Water.C. Coffee. 10. How long has the meeting been on? A. 20 minutes.B. Half an hour.C. 40 minutes. 11. What does John want to be?A. A singer. 12. Who asks Jack to go to the teachers' office?A. Tom.B. Betty.B. A teacher.C. An engineerC. Miss Yang.13. Why was the man late?A. Because it was raining.B. Because he missed the bus.C. Because the traffic was too heavy. 14. What are they going to do tonight? A. To watch TV.B. To see a film.C. To play football.C ）听下⾯长对话或独⽩。

2019年天津市南开区中考英语一模试卷(附答案)

2019年天津市南开区中考英语一模试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.The doctor told me to take_________medicine three times_________day．（）A. the；不填B. the； aC. the； anD. 不填；the2.He has a sweet ___________ and often spends money on chocolates and candies．（）A. mouthB. toothC. stomachD. neck3.Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework．（）A. carfulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful4.Li Ming will be ．His parents are going to have a party for his birthday．（）A. sixteen； sixteenthB. sixteenth； sixteenthC. sixteen； sixteenD. sixteenth； sixteen5.--Is that Mr Black in the playground？--It _______be Mr Black． He's teaching English in the classroom（）A. mustB. can'tC. couldD. needn't6.-He studies late every day and __________ goes to bed before twelve o'clock．-That's bad for his health．（）A. alwaysB. hardlyC. alreadyD. just7.Parents must be patient __________ their children．（）A. atB. aboutC. withD. to8.I don't think I can afford ___________ for the car．（）A. payingB. paidC. to payD. pay9.- Do you want to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend？- No， I don't． I ______ there twice this year．（）A. wentB. will goC. was goingD. have been10.Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） ___________ America in 1492．（）A. createdB. inventedC. discoveredD. beat11.-What is Mom cooking in the kitchen？-Fish，I guess．How nice it _________!（）A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells12.-Are those crayons _____ ？-No， _____ aren't．（）A. you； theirsB. your； theirC. yours； theyD. yours； them13.My English teacher has taught English __________ she came to the school．（）A. sinceB. asC. whenD. for14.Peter knew _______________．（）A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for Paris15.--Sorry I'm late today．--_______．The weather is so bad today．（）A. Hang on a minuteB. Sounds greatC. That's the main thingD. Never mind二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）16.A．Did you buy anything there？B．I spent the whole day shopping and eating．C．I also went to the Palace Museum．D．It was great．E．Beijing is so big that I almost got lost．F．Yes，it was much better．G．What place did you visit？A：Jane，you're back．Welcome back to school．I missed you．B：I missed you，too．A：How was your trip to Beijing？B：(1) I spent four days in Beijing．Every day I did something different．A：(2)B：Well，first I went to the Great Wall．A：(3)B：No，I had no time to buy anything．But the next day I went shopping．(4)A：Did you go anywhere else？B：Yes，I did．(5) I bought a gift from the museum for you．A：Thank you．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）China is a great country with more than 5，000years of history．There are many places of interest．They attract（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year．Many mountains，such as Mount Tai，Mount Emei，Mount Hua are very famous．People like go to Mount Tai to(17)the sun rise．There the many rivers in China．The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second(18)one is the Yellow River．They are the(19)of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors （祖先）were born in the areas．(20)the rivers in China，there are also a great number of lakes．One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake．Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake？It is said that the story(21)on the West Lake．The West Lake is the best place that I have every visited．It lies in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province．The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose(22)in it．The West Lake has become famous(23)not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems．The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo(24)plenty of plenty of poems．(25) the surrounding（周边）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea．The ten is good for people's health．Have you ever been to the West Lake？If not，look for a(26)to go to the fantastic place!17. A. bring B. watch C. ask D. help18. A. shortest B. highest C. longest D. widest19. A. lights B. traditions C. backgrounds D. birthplaces20. A. Thanks to B. Welcome C. Compared to D. Next to21. A. finished B. mentioned C. returned D. happened22. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves D. himself23. A. for B. as C. with D. in24. A. gave B. wrote C. made D. expected25. A. so B. But C. And D. Or26. A. way B. project C. stranger D. chance．四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThere are many different kinds of music in the world．Now let's study some of them• Classical musicClassical music needs high musical skills．If you want to learn this kind of music．You have to go through lots of training．• Heavy metal musicHeavy metal music（重金属音乐）came gut after World War Ⅱ．It has got another name "information music"．It is usually loud and noisy．• Hip-hop musicThis kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar，violin，piano，bass（低音吉他），drums and so on．In this kind of music，the bass is the main instrument．A group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa first played it．• Opera musicIt first appeared in Italy in the 1600s．It has a great mixture of theatrical（剧场的）art and musical invention．• Jazz musicThis kind of music has strong and complex melodies（复杂的旋律）．The main musical instruments are the cornet，trumpet and violin．27.______ music needs high musical skills．A. ClassicalB. Heavy metalC. Hip-hopD. Opera28.The main instrument in hip-hop music is the ______A. guitarB. violinC. pianoD. bass29.he ______ is used in both hip-hop music and jazz music．A. pianoB. violinC. trumpetD. comet30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______A. Heavy metal music appeared after World War IⅡ．B. Only after proper training you can learn classical music．C. People call jazz music "information music"．D. Opera music first appeared in Italy．31.What's the best title for the passage？______A. Different Kinds of MusicB. Our Favorite MusiciansC. We Love Music BestD. Welcome to the Music ClubBOnce there was a piano player in a bar （酒吧）．People came just to hear him play．But one night，a lady asked him to sing a song．"I don't sing，"said the man．But the lady told the waiter，"I'm tired of listening to the piano．I want the player to sing!" The waiter shouted across the room，"Hey，friend!If you want to get paid，sing a song!" So he did．He had never sung in public before．Now he was singing for the very firsttime!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent（天赋）he was sitting on!He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar．But once he foud，by accident，that he could sing well，he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singes in the US．His name was Nat King Cole．You，too，have sklls and abilities．You may not feel that your talent is great，but it may be better than you think．With hard work，most skills can be improved．Besides，you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent．32.The lady asked the player to sing a song because ______ ．A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she was tired of listening to the piano．D. she enjoyed his singing33.Nat King Cole succeeded because ______ ．A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chance（机会）C. he continued to play in the barD. he played the piano well34.The words"sit on"in the passage probably mean" ______ "．A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show35.From the story we know if you have some talent，you should ______ ．A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself36.Which could be the best title（标题）for the passage？______A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden（隐藏的）Talent．CGo "back" in timeIs there a way to quickly recall（回忆）information just before taking an exam？Waking backwards might be a solution．Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory．Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video．After watching the video，the volunteers were split（分成）into three groups．One group was told to walk 10 meters forward．The second group walked 10 meters backwards．The third group stood in one place．All three groups were then asked 20 questions about whatthey saw in the video．The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups．This suggests that the link between the concepts（概念）of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories．"Time is really expressed via （通过）space；" Aleksandra，who led the study，told the Daily Mail．When you walk backwards，you see things from a different angle（角度）compared to walking forward．This difference helps people recall that happened in the past．And walking backwards is not just good for our brains．It is also good for the rest of our body．Compared to walking forward，walking backwards is more challenging．This can help us improve our fitness ，according to New Scientist．Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and bums more calories（卡路里）In addition，walking backwards is less stressful for our knees．It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees，according to researchers from the University of Oregon inthe US．Waking backwards also keeps our spines（脊柱）strong，which can help to ease （缓解）pain in the lower back．This might be why many old people like walking backwards．37.What does " this activity"in Paragraph refer to（指的是）？______A. Recalling information．B. Taking an exam．C. Walking backwards．D. Improving memory．38.The second paragraph is written to ______A. introduce a useful way of walkingB. show who can answer more questions correctlyC. explain why walking backwards improves memoryD. describe how researchers did their experiment39.Which group got two more answers correct in the study？______A. The forward-walking group．B. The backward-walking group．C. The standing-in-one-place group．D. All groups．40.According to New Scientist，how can walking backwards be helpful？______A. It helps people remember information．B. It allows people to see things in a new angle．C. It helps people burn more calories．D. It can ease pain in people's knees and backs．41.What do we know from the passage？______A. walking backwards can help people in many ways．B. Scientists suggest waling backwards for lo meters every day．C. Memories are formed when we do challenging activities．D. Old people like waking backwards because it can help them lose weight．五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）42.This morning we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House，a building of twofloors．It is open from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．We took the school bus and arrived at 9：00．When we entered the collection house，our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall．Those photos told us something about the history of the town．And then in the Art Room，we saw many pictures of the countryside．The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright．We all love the beauty of nature at once．Then we went upstairs．On the left，there were over one hundred different clocks．The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old．To my surprise，the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time．It was then ten o'clock，and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds．It seemed to be a concert．How amazing!On the right there was also a stone collection．The stones were from all over thecountry．They were in different sizes，colors and shapes．Some looked like different kinds of animals．I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey．It looked very nice．The collections there were wonderful．So we stayed there until 11：00 in the morning．I had a great time and really liked the school trip．The Dashan Collection House is ______ from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．We went to the Dashan Collection House by ______ and arrived at 9：00．We saw many pictures of ______ in the Art Room of the collection houseAll the clocks upstairs in the collection house could tell ______There was also ______ on the right of the second floor in the house．六、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）43.SEPT 10 is a day for us to say thank you to teachers． But next year we might do it on （1）a______day． A draft amendment（修正案草案）on education laws proposes（提议）to （2）m______Teachers' Day to Sept 28， which is believed to be the birthday of Confucius （551-479 BC）．The Chinese mainland started to （3）c______Teachers' Day in 1985． There was no special reason why Sept 10 was chosen．But many people think it's not a good choice．Teachers are always too busy on Sept 10， because the new （4）t______starts at the beginning of the month． If the day is at the end of September， it will be near the National Day and teachers can enjoy the two holidays（5）t______ Besides， people think Teachers' Day should fall on a day with a special historical and cultural （6）m______．That's why Sept 28 is a good choice．Confucius is an important educationalist and philosopher in Chinese history． His ide as help shape our values． He tells us to love our family and respect（尊敬）the elderly．More importantly， Confucius started China's private education （7）s______． There were 3，.000 students who ever learned by Confucius． It is said that twenty-two of them had leaned six arts， and Confucius spoke highly of ten of them．Chinese people name him as the "best teacher in ancient times" and a "model teacher for generations"Currently， the State Council（国务院）is collecting （8）p______opinion on the change．In an online survey on sina．com， 65 percent of people supported the change as of s ept 10． But about 3l percent were （9）a______it． They believed it is nothing but formalism（形式主义）．Zhang Feiran， 13， from Changsha， Hunan gave his teachers cards as gifts on Sept 10．"To me， it doesn't mater which day is Teachers' Day． It's just a day to remind （提醒）me （10）o______every year to be grateful to teachers，" he said．七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）44.由于天气恶劣，比赛被取消了．The match was______because of the bad weather．45.音乐会现场至少有一千人．There are______one thousand people at the concert．46.老师为我指出了写作中的错误．The teacher______the mistakes in my writing．47.经过长途跋涉，他终于到家了．He arrived at home______after a long journey．48.我相信我们的梦想会实现的．I believe our dream______．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）49.假设你是李华，星期五早上在上学的路上目睹了一起交通事故．根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文．参考词汇：检查对……．负责．要求：（1）词数：80～100 个．（2）短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数．（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．At seven o'clock on Friday morning there was【答案】1. B2. B3. C4. A5. B6. B7. C8. C 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B15. D16. D17. G18. A19. B20. C17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. D22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D36. D 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A42. open43. school bus44. the countryside45. the right time46. a stone collection As43. nother44. called off45. at least46. pointed out47. at last48. will come true49. 略。

2019年天津市中考英语试卷(含解析)

2019年天津市中考英语试卷副标题一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）ADear Lucy，How are you？It has been a month since my family left Hong Kong for England and we are fine．England is very different from Hong Kong．The weather is terrible and it rains a lot．The buildings are funny．They are in rows and not high．I love them because the rooms are much larger．Iˈm having a wonderful at my new school and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs．But my brother Jack doesnˈt like moving to England because he misses his friends so much．Iˈve made lots of new friends at school．My teachers are really nice too and my English has improved a lot．After school，we can take part in relaxing activities such as sport，watching films or playing computer games．Thereˈs a park near the school where I often go with the other students at the weekend．We are travelling back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday．I will visit you and bring you a present!Write back soon!LoveSandy1.Where did Sandyˈs family live before？____A. Hong Kong．B. Sydney．C. New York．D. London．2.Sandy loves the buildings in England because their rooms are____．A. cheaperB. warmerC. newerD. larger3.How many people are there in Sandyˈs family？____A. 2．B. 4．C. 6．D. 8．4.Who does not like moving to England？____A. Dad．B. Mum．C. Jack．D. Sandy．5.What is the letter mainly about？____A. Sandyˈs summer holiday．B. Sandyˈs parents．C. Sandyˈs new classmates．D. Sandvˈs new life．BOne day，Tomˈs teacher，Miss Mak，held a class meeting．"There will be a flag day next Saturday．Does anyone want to join this meaningful event （活动）？" asked Miss Mak．Tom was inierested in raising money for homeless children but he was not brave enough to talk to the strangers，so he kept quiet in his seat．"Tom．you havenˈt sold flags before，" said Miss Mak suddenly．"Would you like to have a try？"Tom was hesitant（犹豫的），but he finally nodded．On the flag day，Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy street．"Ex﹣cuse me，Could y﹣o﹣u pl﹣ea﹣se buy …？" said Angela softly to the first person she met．The man smiled and put five﹣dollar coin into Angelaˈs collection bag．Then she said thanks and put a flag under his shoulder．"I did it!" said Angela happily．"Itˈs your turn now．"Feeling nervous．Tom began to shake．Soon，he saw a young lady walking towards him．The lady was smiling and holding a few coins in her hand．She asked，"Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred？" Tomˈs face became red and said yes．Then the lady made the donation（捐赠）and Tom gave her a flag．"You made it!" laughed Angela．In the next couple of hours，Angela and Tom sold flags quickly and bravely．Al last，their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms．They felt very proud．6.Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat？____A. He had other plans．B. He didnˈt like Miss Mak．C. He was not interested in the activity．D. He was not brave enough to talk to the strangers．7.When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try，he finally____．A. laughedB. noddedC. refusedD. cried8.Where did Tom and Angela sell flags？____A. In a busy street．B. In their school．C. In a tall building．D. In a small garden．9.How much did the first man pay Angela for the flag？____A. Five dollars．B. Ten dollars．C. Fifteen dollars．D. Twenty dollars．10.How did Tom and Angela feel after they sold the flags？____A. Bored．B. Shy．C. Confident．D. Sad．CThere are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food．taking exercise and getting medical help．But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night．The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are．The longer sleep you need．But regardless of（不管）age，some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough．The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough．According to the World Health Organization over half the people in the world may be sleep ﹣deprived．Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents．In theUnited States alone，sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year．Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure（血压）．Why are so many people sleep﹣deprived？Part of the reasons may be cultural．Inthe American culture，people put a higher value on work than on sleep．In fact，peopele who sleep a lot are usuallv seen as "lazy"．Also，you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they donˈt have much time to sleep．they only sleep four or five hours a night．It seems that the less you sleep，the more work youˈll do．How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep？Perhaps they may listen tothe advice of Dr．James Maas．an expert（专家）in sleep．He says ，"Sleep is like a credit （信用卡）card．When you sleep less．you are only borrowing time．You always have to pay it back．The more hours you donˈt sleep，the more hours you shouldˈt sleep to "pay back" the hours on your ‘sleep credit card．ˈ"For those who value work more than sleep，they should listen to what a famous person once said．"Donˈt think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night．That is a foolish（愚蠢的）idea which is held by people who have no imagination．You will be able to do more．"11.According to the writer，the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to____．A. eat healthy food every dayB. take excrcisc as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night12.What does "slecep﹣deprived" mean in Paragraph 2？____A. Having a good sleep．B. Excited about sleep．C. Having less sleep．D. Interested in sleep．13.According to Dr．James Maas．what is sleep like？____A. An hour．B. A report．C. A credit card．D. A piece of paper．14.What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5？____A. Sleeping during the night is foolish．B. Sleeping during the night is helpful．C. People have no courage．D. People always do less work．15.What is the best title of the passageˈ？____A. The Value of SleepB. The Value of StudyC. The Ways of Eating LessD. The Ways of Making Money二、信息匹配（本大题共5小题，共25.0分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．（选项中有两项是多余的）A：Tony．Youˈre in a hurry．__(1)__．B：Hello．Ms Li．Iˈm going to the Lost and Found Office．A：__(2)__．B：Yes．Iˈve lost my gloves．A：What colour are they？B：_(3)___ My aunt gave me as a birthday present．A：Look! l found a pair on the floor just now．__(4)__．B：Let me see …．Oh．Theyˈre mine．_(5)___Thank you．Ms LiA：Youˈre welcome! Look at this nice watch．Is it yours too，Tony？B：No．it isnˈt．A：Please be careful with your things．B：OK．I will．16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）Miss Chan，our class teacher，is my favorite teacher．We are going to _(21)___this school and I will miss her very much．Miss Chan is very patient．Whenever we __(22)__questions in class．she explains to us very carefully．She is also __(23)__because she cares much about us．She often says to us．"Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy．Share your __(24)__with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself．"Miss Clran is very generous（慷慨的）．One day，she gave each of us a book，Three Days to See，and told __(25)__We should read more．She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student，and gave him a set of stationery（文具）as a __(26)__．When she is free，she _(27)___helps us with our studies and weˈve made great progress．Not only do all of us like Miss Chan，but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are _(28)___．She always says she thinks herself very _(29)___to be the teacher of my class．In fact，Miss Chan is the most thoughtful （体贴的）teacher I have ever met．She always thinks about our feelings．I hope I will go to a high school with __(30)__ as good as Miss Chan．21. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose22. A. spell B. train C. ask D. remember23. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind24. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill25. A. them B. you C. us D. him26. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke27. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly28. A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent29. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried30. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists四、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）31.Iˈm going to have______pinic on______Sunday．（）A. the；anB. an；theC. a；/D. an；/32.We havenˈt got______meat for dinner．Letˈs buy____chicken．（）A. some；someB. some；anyC. any；anyD. any；some33.The______of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital．（）A. silenceB. purposeC. cultureD. language34.We should______making a noise in the library．（）A. avoidB. preferC. practiseD. enjoy35.﹣﹣﹣Diana．I forget new words quickly．How can I remember them？﹣﹣﹣Donˈt worry．Itˈs______to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them．（）A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural36.Jenny will get up______than usual in order to catch the first bus．（）A. earlyB. very earlyC. earlierD. earliest37.You _______walk on the wet hill path because you______fall and hurt yourself．（）A. must；might notB. mustnˈt；mightC. neednˈt；needD. must；must38.﹣﹣﹣What is your plan for next weekend，Lingling？﹣﹣﹣I______volunteer work in the museum．（）A. was doingB. didC. have doneD. am going to do39.The Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge _______in 2018．We are proud of it．（）A. is completedB. is completingC. was completedD. completes40.The government is setting up nature parks _______ protect pandas．（）A. to helpB. helpC. helpedD. helps41.While the lights______to red，a car suddenly appeared round the corner（）A. changeB. have changedC. were changingD. will change42.If you want to join the Music Club．_______ the form，please．（）A. go outB. fill outC. get upD. warm up43.She was tired．_______ she continued her work．（）A. soB. untilC. butD. that44.﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me______for the fruit？﹣﹣﹣By paying over the Internet．（）A. how much will I payB. how much I will payC. how will I payD. how I will pay45.﹣﹣﹣Will you join in the discussion tomorrow？﹣﹣﹣______Maybe Iˈll have a meeting．（）A. Well，Iˈm not sure．B. Thatˈll be great!C. Certainly．D. Youˈre welcome．五、听力-选择题（本大题共20小题，共20.0分）46.在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A. B. C.47.在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A. B. C.48.在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A. B. C.49.在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A. B. C.50.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．Who is the woman looking for？A. Tom．B. Mike．C. Peter．51.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．What does Betty like doing in her free time？A. Playing basketball．B. Listening to music．C. Playing the piano．52.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．When did the girl go to the new museum？A. Three days ago．B. Two days ago．C. Yesterday．53.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．What does the man want to eat？A. Noodles．B. Bread．C. Dumplings．54.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．Whose book is this？A. Bobˈs．B. Davidˈs．C. Johnˈs．55.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．Where does the man want to go？A. The library．B. The cinema．C. The stadium．56.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．Which festival does the boy like？A. Christmas．B. May Day．C. Childrenˈs Day．57.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．How will the woman get to the train station？A. On foot．B. By bus．C. By taxi．58.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．Which is Damingˈs favorite subject？A. Maths．B. History．C. Physics．59.下面你将听到1组对话，对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．How long does Bruce play football every day？A. An hour．B. Two hours．C. Three hours．听下面长对话或独白．长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．60.What is Lingling doing？A. Sheˈs cooking the meal．B. Sheˈs sweeping the floor．C. Sheˈs making big red lanterns．61.Who is working in the office？A. Tony．B. Linglingˈs mother．C. Linglingˈs father．62.Why does Tony want to join Lingling？A. He is interested in Spring Festival．B. He wants lo skate with Lingling．C. He likes to do homework with Lingling．听下面长对话或独白．长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．63.When will David travel to Tianjin？A. This summer．B. This autumn．C. This winter．64.How high is the Tianjin Eye？A. About 50 metres．B. About 120 metersC. About 200metres．65.Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night？A. The ticket is cheap．B. The lights are beautiful．C. The ride takes two hours．六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）66.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．他拿出相机开始拍照．He took out his camera and started________．67.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访．Last week．my friend David________with a new book．68.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．火车再一次晚点．________，the train was late．69.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．很高兴收到你的来信．Itˈs great to________you．70.根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买．Grandmother likes making clothes________buying them in the shops．七、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）71.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词．The villagers in Mhangeni，Africa．faced a very big challenge（挑战）．They didnˈt have a school for their kids．Then the village elder thought of an i__(1)__．He said that there was an old，abandoned （废弃的）farmhouse．It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing（装设备）it．All the villagers were p__(2)__with his suggestion and started the project immediately．The parents repaired the broken walls．Somevillagers d__(3)__the house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood．The others helped make desks and chairs for the students．Still，there was much more work to do．But the rains were coming．They had to s__(4)__working for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant．So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by t__(5)___．They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened．They didnˈt want to delay（耽搁）their studies．Every day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes（灌木）．The news about the project s_(6)___and many people knew it．Two teachers who worked for the countryˈs Department of Education arrived to help out．and two foreign visitors were also touched （感动）by the childr enˈs a__(7)__．They donated money for them to buy textbooks and stationery．After 10 days of hard work，the new school was r__(8)__．The kids were very happy but a bit worried﹣they were behind in their studies．Besides（除…之外）this，they also faced many d__(9)__．There were not enough classrooms to hold all the students．And two or three students had to share one book．However，the children are happy to study in school﹣e__ (10)__in their new schoolwhich they helped to build．Though their school might not be modern，their dream of having a school near their homes has come true．________________________________________________________________________________八、任务型阅读-多任务混合（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）72.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．Friends are an important part of our lives．We spend time with them，have funtogether．and share our opinions，feelings and even secrets．Life would be boring without friends．Friends influence who we are．help us learn，support（支持）us in good and bad times．and care for us even when we are not happy．Often．we have many happy moments with our friends．We need someone to share things with to make them more enjoyable．Being lonely for long periods of time is nota great feeling．That is why it is important to spend time making friends and nurturing （维持），a close group of friends．It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether（不论）it is about a sad or happy subject．In good times，it is wonderful to be able to celebrate with someone．It is also important to have someone support you if you have just had an unpleasantexperience．Friends arc important pillars（中心人物）of support．Friends teach us important lessons．No two persons are the same．As time goes by，we learn to respect one anotherˈs differences．This acceptance of othersˈ differences is important as we meet more and more people in our lives，such as new family members，neighbours and new friends．Life____without friends．Being lonely for long periods of time____．It is important to have a friend to talk to，whether____．You need someone to support you if____．No two persons are the same，so we should____．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）73.假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，平时坚持用英语写日记．请根据以下要点，描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家路上看到的事情，并表达自己的想法．（1）一个男孩不舒服，开始呕吐，一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面，男孩表达感谢．（2）地铁到站，有人挤向座位，有人下不去车，有人因此争吵．（3）你认为…．参考词汇：开始呕吐begin to vomit挤向座位push towards the seat争吵have a quarrel要求：（1）词数：80～100个．（2）日记格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥WednesdayWhen I took the underground back home from school，I noticed ﹣﹣﹣﹣答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】C 【小题5】D【解析】1.【文章大意】文章是Sandy写给Lucy的一封信，信中主要介绍可Sandy一家从香港搬家到英国之后的情况。

2019年天津中考一模解析(新东方优能一对一教研组出品)

2019年天津市南开区英语一模试题及答案一、单项填空（本大题共15题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.The doctor told me to take medicine three times day.A. the; 不填B. the; aC. the; anD.不填; the2.He has a sweet and often spends money on chocolates and candies.A. mouthB. toothC. stomachD. neck3.Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.A. carefulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful4.Li Ming will be . His parents are going to have a party for hisbirthday.A. sixteen; sixteenthB. sixteenth; sixteenthC. sixteen; sixteenD. sixteenth; sixteen5. —Is that Mr. Black in the playground?—It be Mr. Black. He’s teaching English in the classroom.A. mustB. can’tC. couldD. needn’t6. —He studies late every day and goes to bed before twelve o’clock.—That's bad for his health.A. alwaysB. justC. alreadyD. hardly7.Parents must be patient their children.A. atB. aboutC. withD. to8.I don't think I can afford for the car.A. payingB. paidC. to payD. pay9. —Would you like to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend?—No, thanks. I there twice this year.A. have beenB.will goC. goD. have gone10.Our geography teacher told us Columbus(哥伦布) America in 1492.A. createdB. inventedC. discoveredD. beat11.—What’s Mum cooking in the kitchen?—Fish, I guess. How nice it ！A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. looks12.—Are those crayons ?—No, aren’t.A. you; theirsB. your; theirC. yours; theyD. yours; them13. My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.A. sinceB. asC. whenD. for14. Peter knew .A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when will they leave for Paris15. —Sorry I'm late today.— . The weather is so bad today.A. Hang on a minuteB. Sounds greatC. Thar's the main thingD. Never mind二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空

天津市南开区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：完形填空南开区2021年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 36 my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could hardly have that money.On my birthday my parents said that they had my 37 outside in the back yard. At once I ran out to the yard. There was my bike, 38 it was pink and old. There was no smiling on my face. I thought I 39 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment (失望) on their faces.I 40 the old bike and rode it. At that time I was feeling 41 , and it made my parents sad. At last I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t 42 .When I grew up, I began to understand that my parents gave me 43 much more than just a rusty (生锈的) old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 44 . When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. I like to remember this45because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it.36. A. talked B. spoke C. said D. told37. A. guitar B. gift C. cake D. card38. A. so B. or C. but D. that39. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked40. A. got in B. got on C. got off D. got up41. A. surprised B. excited C. happy D. bad42. A. look around B. look back C. come up D. come down43. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything44. A. love B. money C. friendship D. study45. A. method B. exam C. decision D. story答案：36-40 DBCCB 41-45 DBCAD南开区2020年中考英语第一次模拟考试（一模）试题三、完形填空（本大题共10 小题，每小题 1 分，共10 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。