上海中考英语感叹句以及历年中考英语和一模题汇总
近3年上海市杨浦区2021-2023年英语中考一模试题分类汇编：材料作文
上海市杨浦区2021-2023年中考英语一模试题分类汇编材料作文2023年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试题十八、看图作文80．Last Friday, Mary went to the night market. Look at the pictures and write a story in at least 80 words on the topic Lucky Mary (上周五，Mary 去了夜市。
请根据图片提示，以《幸运的玛丽》为题，写一篇不少于80个单词的短文)写作提示及要求：①下列词汇你在写作的过程中可能会使用到：dart n.飞镖，teddy bear n.玩具熊，game stand 游戏摊位。
②关注图片传递的信息与图片之间的关联，适当增加对话或内心独白。
③写作内容中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________2022年上海市杨浦区中考一模英语试题十二、通知64．Write at least 60 words according to the given situation.（根据以下情景写一篇不少于60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格）学校以下各社团打算在活动周开展一些竞赛活动：comics club（动漫社）computer club（电脑社）school newspaper club（校报社）super brain club（最强大脑社）debate club（辩论社）paper cutting club（剪纸社）假设你是其中一个社团的干事Sandy，请拟一份通知告知你所在社团将要举行的活动，内容包括：1.活动名称、目的；2.活动时间、地点；3.参加活动的相关要求；4.奖项设置等。
2022年上海市徐汇区中考一模英语试题(含详细解析和答案)
2022年上海市徐汇区中考一模英语试题Grammar and VocabularyI.单项选择。
21. Pansy wrote ____ article on detectives for the school newspaper.A. aB. anC. theD. /句意：Pansy为校报写了一篇关于侦探的文章。
解析：a/an表示泛指，the表示特指，此处泛指“一篇关于侦探的文章”，且article以元音音素开头的可数名词单数，所以用不定冠词an，故选B。
22. Captain King successfully escaped ____ Gork's cave with his crew.A. outB. withC. fromD. to句意：King船长和他的船员成功地逃离了Gork的洞穴。
解析：escape from…意为“从……逃离”，故选C。
23. Ben's new laptop weighs much lighter than ____. And it also costs less.A. mineB. meC. myD. myself句意：Ben的新笔记本电脑比我的轻多了。
而且成本也更低。
解析：比较级句型中，需同类物品进行比较，所以此处用名词性物主代词mine代指my laptop，故选A。
24. Jane likes dancing very much and has been in the dance club ____ two years.A. afterB. forC. sinceD. during句意：Jane非常喜欢跳舞，已经在舞蹈俱乐部呆了两年了。
解析：and后面的分句是现在完成时，“for+时间段”表示动作持续的时间，一般与表示状态的现在完成时连用，故选B。
25. Everyone is special. There's no need to compare yourself to ____ else.A. everybodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. nobody句意：每个人都是特别的。
中考英语专题讲义： 感叹句(带答案)
e. g. How hard the workers are working！工人们工作得多努力啊！How clever the girl is! 多聪明的姑娘啊！技巧：一找、二断、三看一找：找句子中的主语和谓语二断：在主语前划线，把句子断开三看：看离主语最近的那个词是名词还是形容词副词若是adj\adv.，就选择how若是n.，选择what+不定冠词注意n.若是不可数名词或可数名词复数，不能加不定冠词常考的有：weather \information\news\advice\ fun随堂练习：1）____ girl she is!A. What bright aB. How a brightC. How bright aD. What bright2）____ weather we have today!A. How fineB. What a fineC. How a fineD. What fine3）____ careless he is!A. WhatB. HowC. So muchD. How much4）Oh, John,____ you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. How pleasant surpriseC. What a pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise5）____ useful work they have done!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an6) ____ nice picture you gave me!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an7._____________ fun it is to go skating in such a chilly weather!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a8. --- The 2010 World Expo was held successfully in Shanghai.--- ______________ exciting news!A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an9._____________ lovely Mickey Mouse looks!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10._____________ unusual weekend we spent together on Chongming Island!A. WhatB. What aC.What anD. How CDBCAC A B C C1. ___________ freezing weather it is! The water in the river has frozen.A) How B) What a C) How a D) What2. ________ amazing program The Voice of China is! So many people watched it.A) What B) What a C) What an D) How3. __________ amazing the stories about memory are!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How4. ________ funny joke Lisa told us!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How5. __________ fine weather we are having today!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. What an6. interesting sound effect the film has got!A) What B) How C) What a D) What an7.________ convenient it is to send and receive e-mails on the iPhone5!A) What B) How C) What a D) How a8.______difficult homework we had yesterday! We can only work out part of it.A) How B) What C) What a D) What an9.______________amazing news it is to learn the Korean star will come to Shanghai!A) How B) What a C) What an D)What10. ________ exciting it is for us to read comics! They are usually funny or dramatic.A) What an B) How C) What D) How an11. ________ amazing film The Story of Pi is!A) How B) What a C) What an D) So12. ______ it is to shop on the Internet!A) What easy B) What an easy C) How easy D) How easily13. ______ encouraging speech President Obama once made!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How14. ______ wonderful performance the girl gave in the school drama festival!A) How B) What C) What a D) What an1-5 DCDBA 6-10 DBBDB 11-14 CCCC1. Your dormitory is very bright. （改成感叹句）___________ _____________ your dormitory is!2. Nanjing Road Walkway looks very beautiful at night. （感叹句）__________ ___________ Nanjing Road Walkway looks at night!3. _________ exciting event the 2010 World Cup is!A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How答案：1.How bright 2.How beautiful 3.A归纳总结1. 重点词汇；2. 重点短语课后复习一、错题整理整理4道错题二、课后作业I. Choose the best answer1. How gla d they were __________ each other again in Beijing!（选自2016宝山嘉定区二模卷）A. to seeB. seeC. seeingD. seen2. __ enjoyable music programme I've ever watched.（选自2016年闸北区二模卷）A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How3. _______ good time we have to wear different costumes to ask for treats on Halloween night! （选自2016年崇明县二模卷）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an4. It is fun to ride a bike on a sunny day like this. （改为感叹句）（选自2016年普陀区二模卷）_______ ________ it is to ride a bike on a sunny day like this! (改为感叹句)5. ________amazing the stage play War Horse is! （选自2016年杨浦区一模卷）A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How6. It’s great fun to go to see a flower show with some friends in spring. （改为感叹句）fun it is to go to see a flower show with some friends in spring 7. It's great fun to ride on a camel in the desert! (改为感叹句)______ ______it is to ride on a camel in the desert!8. It's fun to have a barbecue on such a sunny day. (改为感叹句)__________ __________ it is to have a barbecue on such a sunny day!9. It's fun to go for a spring outing with my classmates.(改为感叹句)__________ __________ it is to go for a spring outing with my classmates!10. interesting sound effect the film has got!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an11. _________ useful message he got from his mo bile phone this morning!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD.What an12. __________ time we will probably have in 2040!A. What wonderfulB. How wonderfulC. What a wonderfulD. How a wonderful13. It is fun to surf on a windy day.（改为感叹句）_________ _________ it is to surf on a windy day!14. The team Little Tigers sang wonderfully in the spring festival. (改为感叹句)_________ _________ the team Little Tigers sang in the spring festival!15. It’s fun to go for a spring outing. (改为感叹句)________ _________ it is to go for a spring outing!ACC; what fun; D What great; What fun; What fun; What fun; D;CC What fun; What wonderfully; What fun一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解As a child, I was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. These fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was the strange way things looked and sounded in my own room at night that scared me so much. There was never complete darkness, but always a street light or car lights, which made clothes on the back of a chair take on the shape of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains（窗帘）seem to move when there was no wind. A very low sound in the dark would seem a hundred times louder than in the day. My imagination（想象）would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy（敌人）" would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, especially on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home. That was no problem. After school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the street, I was afraid that I would get on the wrong one and be taken to some other strange places. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others. Being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was a serious one.One of the processes（过程）of growing up is being able to realize and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that scared us as children helps us achieve greater success later in life.（1）The author had kind(s) of fears when he was a child.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. none（2）would scare the author at night.A. Street lights and car lightsB. Wild animals and enemiesC. Moving curtains and windD. Strange sights and sounds（3）When the author went to some other places on school or family trips, he would .A. walk away without othersB. take a bus by himselfC. follow others closelyD. make sure not to take a wrong bus（4）The underlined word "overcome" means " " in Chinese.A. 接受B. 忍受C. 信服D. 克服【答案】（1）C（2）D（3）C（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者小时候害怕的三件事，怕黑，怕走丢，怕不被别人喜欢或者不被别人接受。
2024年牛津上海版中考英语感叹句(口诀解题)满分技巧
口诀解题以一敌十感叹句（2）一．感叹句概述①感叹句是一种特殊的表达强烈感情的句式，一般用how或what引导，读降调；②how作状语，修饰形容词、副词或句子；③what作定语，修饰名词，名词前可以有形容词或冠词。
二．感叹句口诀（2）找动词、删主谓剩下名词用What形容词副词用How三．口诀详解1.感叹句解题步骤①先找谓语——谓语就是动词②再找主语——谓语动词前面的就是主语③把主谓全删除④看剩下的单词/词组是什么词性⑤剩下的单词，是名词（词组）用what，是形容词副词用how⑥判断用What后，可数名词单数前要用冠词a或an，不可数名词、名词复数前不用冠词⑦判断用How后，无需考虑是否要加冠词，直接选How注：这个解题方法所有题目通用，简单的题目可以用“找CP法”解决。
2.What类感叹句注意点●fun前用what记住Jingle Bells铃儿响叮当的歌词：Oh what fun it is to ride！●What类感叹句中常出现的不可数名词及需注意的不同情况：(1)weather 天气，不可数——但weather report，天气预报可数，前面可加冠词a / an(2)information 信息、music 音乐、furniture 家具，不可数(3)news 新闻，不可数——但newspaper，报纸、news report，新闻报道、news programme，新闻节目，都是可数的，前面可加冠词a / an(4)work 工作/活儿、homework 家庭作业、housework 家务，都不可数(5)advice 建议，不可数——但suggestion 建议，是可数名词，前面可加冠词a / an(6)paper 纸，不可数——但paper意为“试卷/论文”时是可数的，前面可加冠词a / an(7)water 水、food 食物、money 钱、progress 进步，不可数(8)knowledge 知识，不可数——但指某方面的知识可以加a，固定用法：a knowledge of(9)time 时间，不可数——但have a good / wonderful time 过得愉快，表示拥有一段怎样的时光前面可加冠词a / an (10)waste 浪费，不可数——但固定用法：a waste of + n. 浪费某物，前面可加冠词a / an(11)pity 同情，不可数——但What a pity！表示一件令人遗憾的事情时，前面可加冠词a / an(12)fun n. 乐趣，不可数，What fun!四．口诀解题示范1.________ surprise it is to see so many customers waiting in line!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a分析：本题谓语动词是is、主语是it，将it is及其后面的句子全部删除，剩下的surprise是名词，根据口诀找动词、删主谓，剩下名词用What，形容词副词用How，判断用What，排除A 和B，surprise“令人惊奇的事”是可数名词单数，前面要用冠词a，得出答案，选D。
中考英语感叹句专项复习与练习(含答案)
中考英语感叹句专项复习与练习(含答案)一、什么叫感叹句感叹句是表示喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。
感叹句句末通常用感叹号，读时一般用降调。
二、感叹句的基本句型1.【句型一】What + (a / an) +形容词+名词+主语+谓语！What a clever boy he is。
(他是个)多么聪明的男孩啊！What an interesting story it is。
(这是个)多么有趣的故事啊！What fine weather it is!多好的天气啊！What beautiful XXX。
(它们是)多么漂亮的花啊！说明】在感叹句中，XXX常用来修饰单数可数名词，若其前面的形容词为元音开头，则用an。
what是用来修饰复数可数名词和不可数名词。
但有些不可数名词，如rain。
surprise。
breakfast。
lunch等，当前面无描述词润饰，使笼统名词详细化时，则要用what a / an，如：What a heavy rain it is!多大的一场雨啊！What a great surprise it is!这多么令人惊奇啊！What a rich breakfast it is!多么丰盛的一顿早餐啊！2.【句型二】How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！How well you look!你气色真好!How kind you are!你心地真好!How beautifully you sing!你唱得真好听!Strawberries。
How nice!草莓!多好呀!How clever the boy is!这个男孩何等伶俐啊！How fast he runs!他跑得何等快啊！说明】how还可以修饰动词构成感叹句，但动词不提前。
如：How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊！How she XXX!她跳很多好啊！3.感叹句型总结How +形容词+ a +名词+其他成分！How+描述词或副词+其他身分！What +名词+其他身分！What +a+形容词+名词+其他成分！What +形容词+复数名词+其他成分！What +描述词+不成数名词+其他身分！练：I．将以下句子酿成叹息句1.It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present!2.We have fine weather today.→_____ _____ weather we have today!3.It’XXX。
2024届上海市中考各区二模英语考试真题分类(疑问句、祈使句及感叹句)汇编(附答案)
2024届上海市中考各区二模英语考试真题分类（疑问句、祈使句及感叹句）汇编一、疑问句，12题1．（2024ꞏ上海浦东新ꞏ二模）—By the way, _______ is the next bus stop from here?—About 500 hundred meters.A．how much B．how far C．how soon D．how often2．（2024ꞏ上海徐汇ꞏ二模）—________ is it from the botanic garden to the railway station?—It’s about two and a half kilometers.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How often3．（2024ꞏ上海闵行ꞏ二模）—________ e-dictionary is it on the desk of the reading room?—It must be Alice’s. I saw her using it just now.A．Who B．What C．When D．Whose4．（2024ꞏ上海青浦ꞏ二模）Mike seldom shares any information about himself into his friend circle, ________?A．does he B．doesn’t he C．did he D．didn’t he5．（2024ꞏ上海松江ꞏ二模）—________ is it to travel from your home to the office?—It’s half an hour’s drive.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How often6．（2024ꞏ上海金山ꞏ二模）You coughed so much. ________ have you been like this?A．How often B．How far C．How soon D．How long7．（2024ꞏ上海杨浦ꞏ二模）—________ do you practise playing the violin?—When my mum’s at home, that should be EVERY DAY. But she’s out this week!A．How soon B．How long C．How often D．How much8．（2024ꞏ上海嘉定ꞏ二模）The manager has hardly received any complaints about his management style,________?A．has she B．hasn’t she C．has he D．hasn’t he9．（2024ꞏ上海嘉定ꞏ二模）—________ did you start feeling unwell?—Since last Wednesday.A．How long B．Why C．How often D．When10．（2024ꞏ上海静安ꞏ二模）— ________ do you think it will take to complete the task?—A couple of days.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How fast11．（2024ꞏ上海虹口ꞏ二模）—________ does it take my package to arrive at my home after I place the order? —It usually takes three days.A．How far B．How long C．How soon D．How fast12．（2024ꞏ上海宝山ꞏ二模）—________ will you finish painting the fence? What took you so long?—I’m sorry, but I think it will be done in three hours.A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far二、祈使句，6题13．（2024ꞏ上海静安ꞏ二模）Have an aim in life, ________ your energy will be wasted.A．and B．or C．but D．so14．（2024ꞏ上海黄浦ꞏ二模）Be sure to follow the traffic rules seriously, ________ you will get into trouble.A．so B．or C．and D．but15．（2024ꞏ上海浦东新ꞏ二模）Give me your email address, _______ I will send you the report.A．and B．if C．but D．after16．（2024ꞏ上海奉贤ꞏ二模）________ brave to face the challenges and difficulties, and you will grow stronger.A．Being B．Be C．To be D．Been17．（2024ꞏ上海徐汇ꞏ二模）Be sure to do physical exercise from time to time, ________ you may get overweight again.A．and B．or C．but D．for18．（2024ꞏ上海崇明ꞏ二模）Please tell me the truth, _________ I can’t decide how to help you with your next step.A．or B．and C．but D．so三、感叹句，14题19．（2024ꞏ上海徐汇ꞏ二模）_________ amazing the magic show was in yesterday’s celebration!A．What B．What an C．How D．How an20．（2024ꞏ上海青浦ꞏ二模）________ surprised he was to see his lost notebook again on the bookshelf!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How21．（2024ꞏ上海浦东新ꞏ二模）_______ educational program we watched last week!A．How B．What C．How an D．What an22．（2024ꞏ上海松江ꞏ二模）________ fun it is to have a field trip on Chongming Island!A．What B．What a C．How D．How a23．（2024ꞏ上海杨浦ꞏ二模）_________ beautiful the flowers look in full bloom during springtime!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How24．（2024ꞏ上海黄浦ꞏ二模）________ lucky you are to have such a warm family!A．How B．How a C．What D．What a25．（2024ꞏ上海奉贤ꞏ二模）________ beautiful screen the phone has! It has changed our opinion on mobile phones.A．What B．How C．What a D．What an26．（2024ꞏ上海普陀ꞏ二模）__________ unpleasant smell! Is something on fire?A．How B．What an C．How an D．What27．（2024ꞏ上海闵行ꞏ二模）________ good news it is to have another international airport in Shanghai soon!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How28．（2024ꞏ上海静安ꞏ二模）________ exhausting day at work! I feel too tired to say a word!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How29．（2024ꞏ上海长宁ꞏ二模）________ useful information and extra help the volunteer offered us during the trip!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How30．（2024ꞏ上海宝山ꞏ二模）________ useful advice the friendly customer gave us about the Magic Hotel!A．How B．What C．What a D．What an31．（2024ꞏ上海崇明ꞏ二模）_________ amazing activities the students had during the English week!A．What B．What an C．What a D．How32．（2024ꞏ上海虹口ꞏ二模）________ encouraging voice Sally’s mother used to fill her with confidence!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How参考答案1．B【名师分析】句意：——顺便问一下，下一个公共汽车站离这儿有多远？——大约500米。
2022最新感叹句单选题上海初三英语一二模 学生版
单选题汇编感叹句16年一模：38._________relaxing it is to read comic strips after a day’s hard work!A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a43.________ lovely weather we are having for the time of year!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How36.______ nice day! Let’s go for a picnic in the forest parktogether, shall we?A) WhatB) What aC) HowD) How a41. _______honest Tom was to give the mobile phone he found on the bus back to its owner!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How42. ________ wonderful it is to produce Chinese first largepassenger aircraft!A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a40. _____________ beautiful car you have bought?A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How42.______ necessary it is to give pilots the best possible training!A)What B) What a C)What an D) How42. _________ useful robot! It can help with the house like a human servant.A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How43. ____ amazing film they enjoyed on Christmas’s Eve!A)How B)What C)What a D)What an43.________amazing the stage play War Horse is!A WhatB What aC What anD How16年二模：41. lovely weather we are having these days!A) WhatB)What aC)HowD) How a39. unforgettable moment it was to the fans of Leonardo DiCaprio around the world!A. WhatB.HowC.What aD.What an42. ______ useful robot it is! It can help with the housework likea human servant.A) What B) What a C) What an D) How38.enjoyable music programme I've ever watched ！A)What B)What a C)What anD)How42.good time we have to wear different costumes to ask for treats on Halloween night!A)HowB) What C) What a D) Whatan43._____good idea it would be to start a community ,magazine up!A)What B)What a C)What an D)How17年一模：32.moving text message Mom received on Thanksgiving Day!A)What B) What a C) What an D) How41.__________awful weather we are having! It’s raining again.A) What B) What an C) HowD) What a37.Heavy rainstorm it was! The town had the most serious flood in the past ten years.A.What aB.WhatC.How aD.How43. _______ exciting speech Trump’s daughter has made to the American people!A) HowB) How anC) WhatD) What an43 . ________exciting it is to see Kobe Bryant playing at the court with my own eyes!A) What B) How C) What an D) How an38. _______ useful advice the expert has given us! It’ll will help us a lot in our English study!A) How B) what C)what a D) what an43. ______terrible the hazy weather is in that city in winter!Let’s take immediate action!A)What B)What a C)How D)How a42. --_____did the winner of the bicycle race ride?--At the speed of 40km/h.A.How longB.How fastC.How muchD.How far42._______exciting football match it was! People all over the world watched it on TV last night.A)How B)What C)What a D)What an34. _________amusing characters Mr.Thompson has created in the comic strip!A. howB. what aC. what anD. what32.______ interesting story it is ! Tom has read it three times so far.A) WhatB) WhataC)What anD) How17年二模：43.__ fine day it is!Let’s go and fly a kit.A) How a B)How C)What a D) What31._______ beautiful bicycle this is! Tom rides it to school every morning.A)HowB)What a C)What an D) What28.IOC（国际奥委会）has recently decided that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic will be held ______ November and December.A)for B) on C) in D) at42. ______useful information we can get on the Internet.A) what a B) what C) what an D) how43.______ good time they are having with their family on the beach!A) WhatB) HowC) What aD) How a43.______piece of good advice our teacher gave us before we entered for the contest!A.HowB. WhatC. What anD. What a26.awful journey Rose had! She had never expected her holiday to end in that way.A.WhatB.What aC.What anD.How43. good chance those teenagers were given to experience different cultures!A)How B)What C)What a D)What an34. _________interesting it is to welcome the first snow in the Year of the Rooster!A. WhatB. HowC.WhataD. What an36. ____ dangerous it is for children to play with electricity!A. WhatB. What aC. What anD. How34.amazing it is to have a cooking robot at home!A. What anB. What aC. HowD. What18年一模：43.________ convenient it is to travel by underground in Shanghai!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a40.important it is for teenagers to imagine freely in their life! A)What B) What a C) What anD) How43. ______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an42._important memory is! We cannot work well without it.A) How B) How an C)What D)What an38.______ crazy people were when they did online shopping on Black Friday!A.HowB. What aC. What anD. What37. helpful advice you gave us on protecting personal information the other day!A)What B)What aC)What an D)How43. amazing China’s high-speed Fuxing Trains are!A).What B) How C)What a D)What an41. _________ exciting film Coco（寻梦环游记）is!A.HowB.What a(an)C.How a(an)D.What42. _______bad news it was that there was something harmful in some fishes!what a B. How a C. what D. How18年二模：43.________pity it is that their team was not able to attend the Winter Olympics!A)What B)How C) What a D)How a39._______amazing it is to see so many wild animals with our own eyes in Shanghai!A) How B)What C)what a D) What an41._____amazing the latest Disney animation cartoon is!A)What B)What a C)What an D)How42._________exciting news it is! Beijing will hold the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.A)How B)What C)What a D)What34.________unforgettable 14th birthday party we had on Chongming Island!A) WhatB)What aC)What anD)How38______great progress Jane has made in spoken English with the help of her home-stay family !A)W hat aB)WhatC)HowD) What an36.________ enjoyable journey it was!We really had a great time.A.WhatB. What aC. What anD. How37. _____ honest boy Tom is! He found a bag full of cash and immediately returned it.A) What B) what a C) What an D) How。
13-反义疑问句感叹句-上海2022年中考英语一模单项选择语法分类汇编(解析)
上海2022年中考英语一模单项选择语法分类汇编反义疑问句+感叹句2022普陀一模29. ________ amazing the cake looked! My aunt spent a whole afternoon making it.A.How anB. WhatC. What anD. How【答案】D【详解】句意：蛋糕看起来多棒啊！我阿姨花了整整一个下午做的。
考查感叹句用法。
what感叹句结构：what+a/an+adj+可数名词单数+主语+谓语或what+adj+不可数名词/可数名词复数+主语+谓语；how感叹句结构：how+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语或how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语。
分析句子结构可知符合how感叹句第二个结构，故选D。
2022杨浦一模25. _________ amazing car! Is it powered by gasoline or electricity?A)What B) How C) What a D) What an【答案】D【详解】句意：多么神奇的车啊！它是由汽油还是电力驱动的呢？考查感叹句。
what是引导感叹名词的感叹句，how是引导感叹形容词或副词的感叹句，car“汽车”，是名词的单数，用what，其结构是what+a/an+形容词+名词单数，amazing“惊奇的”，首字母的发音音素是元音音素用不定冠词an，故选D。
29.This method is rarely used in research, _________ ?A)is it B) isn’t it C) is the method D) isn’t the method【答案】A【详解】句意：这个方法极少用于研究，是吗？考查反意疑问句。
反意疑问句的原则是“前否后肯，前肯后否”，前面“rarely”表示“几乎不”，是否定含义，故后面反意疑问句部分需要使用肯定形式；反意疑问句部分的主语不用名词，应使用人称代词。
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2017中考英语
65. Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities. （改为感叹句） ______ ______ Shared-bikes are in some big cities !
解析
65. Shared-bikes are very popular in some big cities. （改为感叹句）
解析
41. __________ important it is for kids to imagine freely! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
1. 第一步去掉主谓“it is ” 2. 前面的important是形容词，所以填how
2014中考英语
上海中考英语
感叹句！
1. 数据统计
2016各区县一模模考卷
12 10
8 6 4 2 0
9/14 65%
各个知识点所占百分比
感叹句思维导图
what
去掉主谓
看句子是否有名词HowLeabharlann 有名词看名词可数不可数
无名词
到此结束
可数名词
看名词单复数
不可数名词
到此结束
单数
用冠词a/an
复数
到此结束
5年中考英语真题
1. 第一步去掉主谓“Emma gave ”部分，前面有名词speech，所以用what 2. Speech是可数名词单数，所以需要加冠词，wonderful以辅音音素开头，所以
用a
2015中考英语
41. __________ important it is for kids to imagine freely! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
______ ______ Shared-bikes are in some big cities ! （2017年中考英 语）
1. 首先，这是个句型转换的题型，所以直接把原句中的popular拿过来，放 到第二个空格就可以了，然后再考虑用what还是how。
2. 把主谓“Shared-bikes are”去掉之后，句子前面没有名词，所以填 How.
39. The robot can help me sweep the floor. _______ smart invention it is! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
解析
39. The robot can help me sweep the floor. _______ smart invention it is! A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
2016中考英语
43. ______ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（ ） A．How B．What C．What a D．What an
解析
43. ______ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!（ ） A．How B．What C．What a D．What an