中南大学网络教育《英语(下)》在线作业一及参考答案

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中南大学《英语(下)》在线考试答案

中南大学《英语(下)》在线考试答案

中南大学《英语(下)》在线考试答案一. 未知题型(共34题,共70分)1. Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts on solo (单独的) space flights were given plentyof work to keep them (1). They were also in constant communication with people on the earth. (2), being with people from whom youcannot get away might be even harder than being alone. This is what happens on long submarine (潜水艇) voyages. It will also happen on(3) space flights in the future. Will there be special problems of adjustment under such conditions? Some scientists have studied the reactions of men to one another during long submarine voyages. They have found that the longer thevoyage lasts, the more serious the problem of (4) is. When men are (5) together for a long period, they begin to feel uneasy. Everyonehas little habits of speaking and behaving that are ordinarily acceptable. In the limited space over a long period of time, however,these little habits may become very (6).Apparently, although no one wants to be (7) all the time, everyone needs some degree of privacy. When people are enclosed together,they are in what is called a stress situation. That means that they are under an unusual amount of (8) or stress.People who are well-adjusted are able to (9) stress situations better than others. That is one reason why so much care is taken in (10)our astronauts. These men undergo a long period of testing and training. One of the things tested is their behavior under stress. (20分)(1) 1 (2分)A.tiredB.asleepC.consciousD.busy★标准答案: D(2) 2 (2分)A.So farB.after allC.HoweverD.Therefore★标准答案: C(3) 3 (2分)A.longB.fastC.dangerousD.direct★标准答案: A(4) 4 (2分)A.fuelB.entertainmentC.adjustmentD.health★标准答案: C(5) 5 (2分)A.shut upB.held upC.brought upD.picked up★标准答案: A(6) 6 (2分)A.pleasingB.annoyingmonD.valuable★标准答案: B(7) 7 (2分)A.noisyB.aloneC.personnalD.sociable★标准答案: B(8) 8 (2分)A.emphasisB.conflictC.powerD.pressure★标准答案: D(9) 9 (2分)A.handleB.createC.affectD.investigate★标准答案: A(10) 10 (2分)A.becomingB.choosingC.orderingD.promoting★标准答案: B2. Let go loveThere was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day while she was walking in thewoods she found two (1) songbirds (黄莺). She took them home and put them in a small (2). She cared them with love and the birds grew (3). Every morning they greeted herwith a wonderful song. The girl felt great love for the birds.One day the girl left the door to the cage (4). The larger and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. The girl was sofrightened (5) he would fly away. As he (6) close, she grasped him wildly. Her heart felt glad ather success in capturing (捕捉) him.Suddenly she felt the bird go limp (四肢无力). She opened her hand and stared in (7) at the dead bird. Her desperate (不顾一切的) lovehad killed him.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need (8) freedom. He needed to soar(高飞) into the clear, blue sky. She lifted him from the cage and tossed (抛) him (9) into the air. The bird circled once, twice, threetimes.The girl watched delightedly (高兴地) at the bird’s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer concerned with her loss. She wanted the bird tobe happy. Suddenly the bird flew closer and landed softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody (旋律) that she had ever heard.The fastest way to lose love is to hold on it too tight: the best way to (10) love is to give it WINGS! (20分)(1) 1 (2分)A.to starveB.starvedC.starveD.starving★标准答案: D(2) 2 (2分)A.cageB.boxC.basketD.room★标准答案: A(3) 3 (2分)A.bigB.oldC.strongD.fat★标准答案: C(4) 4 (2分)A.emptyB.lockedC.closedD.open★标准答案: D(5) 5 (2分)A.andB.thatC.forD.but★标准答案: B(6) 6 (2分)A.walkedB.ranC.flewD.went★标准答案: C(7) 7 (2分)A.horrorB.delightC.advanceD.surprise★标准答案: A(8) 8 (2分)A.toB.inC.aboutD.for★标准答案: D(9) 9 (2分)A.violentlyB.suddenlyC.freelyD.softly★标准答案: D(10) 10 (2分)A.keepB.getC.gainD.win★标准答案: A3. Richard Gray was a famous explorer. He was also a millionaire. He has visited every country in the world. He had crossed Antarctica(南极洲), flown across the Atlantic by balloon, and climbed Mount Everest. Last year, he decided to walk across Death Valley, thehottest place on Earth. He walked for days over the hot desert sand. One night he found the camp(宿营地) where he had been the nightbefore. Gray had walked in a circle. He was lost.Two days later he had drunk all his water. He couldn’t walk. He crawled to the top of a sand dune(沙丘), and there he saw a man. Theman was wearing smart, clean trousers, a white shirt and a tie. Gray crawled over to him.“Water… water…” he said.“I’m terribly sorry, old boy,” replied the man, “but I haven’t got any water with me.” “Help me!” shouted Gray, “I’m a rich man… a millionaire… I’ll give you anything.” , but would“That’s very nice of you, old boy,” said the man. “Look, I can’t give you any waterlike to buy my tie?” “A tie? Of course not!” screamed Gray, and crawled away. He crawled slowly up the next sanddune. His mouth was full of sand. Hislips were cracked (破裂) and dry. He couldn’t breathe. He reached the top of the dune and therehe saw a huge good hotel. Girls wereswimming in the large swimming pool. Beautiful fountains were all around the hotel.“Is it a mirage(幻景)?”he thought. “Am I dying?”He stood up and staggered down the dune.A waiter in a shining white uniform came out of the door.“Water… water… a bath! Food!” screamed Gray.“I’m sorry, you can’t come into this hotel,” said the waiter.“Why not? I’ve got plenty of money… I’m a millionaire.” “Ah,”replied the waiter, “but you aren’t wearing a tie!”(15分)(1) The famous explorer ________. (3分)A.had crossed the Antarctica and the Atlantic by balloonB.had traveled all over the worldC.had walked across Death ValleyD.had ever been a millionaire★标准答案: B(2) Two days later Richard Gray ________. (3分)A.was lost in a circleB.was drunkC.began to search for water in the desertD.crawled to the top of a sand dune to see a man★标准答案: C(3) Gray saw ________ from the top of the next dune. (3分)A.a large good hoteB.many swimming girlsC.a lot of drinking waterD.a beautiful mirage★标准答案: A(4) At last Richard Gray ________. (3分)A. got some water to drinkB.was not permitted to enter the hotelC.was very sorry for the waiterD.was dying★标准答案: B(5) If Gray ________, he would have got some water to drink in the hotel. (3分)A.had got a lot of money with himB.had put on his tie at onceC.had said he was a famous millionaireD.had bought the tie from the man★标准答案: D4. Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do especially in a tight job market.Bob Crossley, a human-resources (人力资源) expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. “It’samazing how many candidates eliminatethemselves.” He says.“Résumés (简历) arrive with stains. Some candidates don’t bother to spell the company’s namecorrectly. Once I see a mistake, ICrossley concludes. “If t hey cannot take care of these details, whyeliminate the candidate,” should we trust them with a job?” Can we pay too much attention to detail? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over littlethings at the cost of something larger theys ays Charles Garfield,work toward. “To keep from losing the forest for the trees,”associate professor at the University ofCalifornia, San Francisco, “we must constantly ask ourselves how the details we’re working into the larger picture. If theydon’t, we should drop them and move to something else.” Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II m launch was slightly off-course 90percent of the time.” Says Garfield, “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew theexact coordinates of our goal.This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary.” Knowing where we want to go helps us judgethe importance of every task weundertake.Too often we believe what accounts for others’success is special secret or a lucky break(机遇). But rarely is success so mysterious.Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow. (15分)(1) According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected ________. (3分)A. because of their carelessness as shown in their failure to present a clean copy or a r suméB.because of their inadequate education as shown in their poor spelling in writing a r suméC.because they failed to give detailed description of their background in their applicationsD.because they eliminated their names from the applicants’ list themselves★标准答案: A(2) The word perfectionists (Line 1, Para 3) refers to those who ________. (3分)A.demand others to get everything absolutely rightB.know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstancesC.pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectivesD.are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do★标准答案: C(3) Which of the following is the author’s advice to the reader? (3分)A.Although too much attention to details may be costly, they should not be overlooked.B.Don’t forget details when drawing pictures.C.Beware of the importance of a task before undertaking it.D.Careless applicants are not to be trusted.★标准答案: A(4) The example of the Apollo II moon launch is given to illustrate that ________. (3分)A.minor mistakes can be ignored in achieving major objectivesB.failure is the mother of successC.adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any workD. keeping one’s goal in mind helps in deciding which details can be overlooked★标准答案: D(5) The best title for this passage would be ________. (3分)A.Don’t Be a Perfectio n istB.Importance of AdjustmentsC.Details and Major ObjectivesD.Hard Work Plus Good Luck★标准答案: C二. 单选题(共30题,共30分)1. When (?), the museum will be open to the public next year. (1分)pletedpletingC.being completedD.to be completed★标准答案: A2. But it is important to understand, (?), that literature lives by virtue of the life it embodies. (1分)A.at firstB.to begin withC.in the beginningD.at last★标准答案: B3. I saw him (?) out of the room. (1分)A.goB.had goneC.has goneD.goes★标准答案: A4. In the future, cars will run (?) new, clean fuels and they will go fast. (1分)A.upB.outC.withD.on★标准答案: D5. (?) our friends, we visited the museum. (1分)A.Accompanied inB.Accompanied toC.Accompanied forD.Accompanied by★标准答案: D6. The train was soon out of (?). (1分)A.practiceB.sightC.questionD.place★标准答案: B7. Pass the book (?) me when you’ve finished with it. (1分)A.on toB.toC.onD.for★标准答案: A8. I’ll (?) her secret. (1分)A.find outB.findC.look forD.learn★标准答案: A9. This will become an eternal (?) for them. (1分)A.regretB.loveC.hopeD.despair★标准答案: A10. It does not mean to fight (?), as animals do, but to fight verbally using ideas and arguments. (1分)A.mentallyB.emotionallyC.spirituallyD.physically★标准答案: D11. A great number of adults learn a second language through formal (?). (1分)A.structurecateC.directionD.instruction★标准答案: D12. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions (?) ? (1分)A.makingB.makeC.madeD.to make★标准答案: C13. We’re going to a famous restaurant famous for its fine (?). (1分)A.cuisineB.cousinC.courseD.council★标准答案: A14. One of the chief duties of a teacher is to (?) his students. (1分)A.encourageB.sponsorC.believeD.recognize★标准答案: A15. The house I grew up (?) has been taken down and replaced by an office building. (1分)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which★标准答案: B16. James (?) drive too fast. (1分)A.tends toB.is determined toC.deserves toD.is needed to★标准答案: A17. It is complete different to run new-establishing firm than (?) a large organization. (1分)A.admitB.administerC.admireD.admission★标准答案: B18. She (?) towards me more like a friend than a mother. (1分)A.actsB.doesC.conductsD.behaves★标准答案: D19. The house (?) windows are broken is empty. (1分)A.whoB.whichC./D.whose★标准答案: D20. It was (?) he came back from Africa (?) he met the girl he would like to marry. (1分)A.when; thenB.not; untilC.not until; thatD.only; when★标准答案: C21. Content is (?). (1分)A.survivalB.happinessC.chanceD.sorrow★标准答案: B22. Don’t interfere in what doesn’t (?) you. (1分)A.concernB.conquerC.controlD.predict★标准答案: A23. You weren’t boring me. (?), you’re interesting me frightfully. (1分)A.On the contraryB.In contrast toC.In contrast withD.Contrary to★标准答案: A24. The chief reason for the population growth isn’t so much a rise in birth rates (?) a fall in death rates as a result ofimprovements in medical care. (1分)A.andB.asC.butD.or★标准答案: B25. She brought with her three friends, none of (?) I had ever met before. (1分)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these★标准答案: C26. I try to (?) a few minutes each day to do some exercises. (1分)A.set inB.set upC.set outD.set aside★标准答案: D27. It is time the organization took some (?) measures to solve the traffic problem. (1分)A.propertyB.propelC.properD.prop★标准答案: C28. Mike’s father, as well as his mother, insisted he (?) home. (1分)A.stayedB.could stayC.has stayedD.stay★标准答案: D29. It just takes a few days to (?) some experiments. (1分)A.performB.exploreC.fundD.focus★标准答案: A30. Is this the shop (?) sells children’s clothing? (1分)A.whichB.whereC.in whichD.who★标准答案: A一. 未知题型(共34题,共70分)1. Fifty million public school children in America (1) a new school year. The number is a record high. Yet, at the same time, schoolsystems in many areas are facing budget problems. The (2) economy is not the only cause. Another reason has to do with increased pricesfor food and fuel. They mean (3) costs for school meals and bus transportation.The United States will spend more than five hundred billion dollars (4) public education for the coming school year. The federalgovernment helps (5), but the responsibility for education is mostly on state and local governments.Two major sources of money for public schools are property taxes and sales taxes. A slowdown in consumer spending, the engine of theeconomy, means fewer goods to tax. And the collapse of the housing market means less money to collect in (6) taxes.A report in July from the National Conference of State Legislatures said thirty-one of the fiftystates were having budget problems.And the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities (7) school officials in at least eleven states havecut or proposed cuts in education.Florida, for example, has cut school aid by about two percent (8) student. State officials say tax collections are low and lotterysales have fallen by one hundred million dollars. Florida and many other states use money from sales of lottery tickets to help pay foreducation.Around the country, the economic slowdown has added to the numbers of children (9) free or reduced price lunches at school. In otherwords, (10) of the same economic problems that have hit school budgets have also hit family budgets.(20分)(1) 1 (2分)A.is startingB.are startingC.is startedD.are started★标准答案: B(2) 2 (2分)A.weakB.thinC.littleD.strong★标准答案: A(3) 3 (2分)A.lowB.lowerC.highD.higher★标准答案: D(4) 4 (2分)A.inB.withC.onD.for★标准答案: C(5) 5 (2分)A.payB.spendC.costD.expend★标准答案: A(6) 6 (2分)A.prosperousB.prospectC.propertyD.proposal★标准答案: C(7) 7 (2分)A.sayB.saysC.callD.calls★标准答案: B(8) 8 (2分)A.perB.everyC.eachD.often★标准答案: A(9) 9 (2分)A.receivesB.receivingC.to receiveD.received★标准答案: B(10) 10 (2分)A.muchB.fewC.greatD.many★标准答案: D2. A true apology is more than just acknowledgement(承认)of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or (1) hasdamaged a relationship and that you care enough about that relationship and want it repaired.It’s never easy to acknowledge you are in the wrong. Being human, we all need the art of apology. Look back and think how (2) you’vejudged roughly(草率), said unkind things, pushed yourself (3) at the expense(在使某人受损的情况下)of a friend. Some deep thought inus know that when (4) a small mistake has been made, your feeling will stay out of balance untilthe mistake is acknowledged and yourregret is (5).I remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with (6) illnesses: headache, insomnia(失眠), stomachaches and soon. No physical cause could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man, “(7) you tell me what’s on your conscience(良心), I can’t help you.After a short silence, the man told the doctor that he (8) all the money that his father gave to hisbrother, who was abroad. Hisfather had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother, making an (9) and enclosing(附寄)a check. In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, the man (10) into tears.“Thank you, doctor, ”he said, “I think I’m all right now.”And he was.(20分)(1) 1 (2分)A.doneB.thoughtC.announcedD.expected★标准答案: A(2) 2 (2分)A.longB.oftenC.muchD.soon★标准答案: B(3) 3 (2分)A.aheadB.awayC.downD.off★标准答案: A(4) 4 (2分)A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.such★标准答案: B(5) 5 (2分)A.shownB.explainedC.offeredD.expressed★标准答案: D(6) 6 (2分)A.strangeB.seriousC.variousD.much★标准答案: C(7) 7 (2分)A.WheneverB.UnlessC.SupposeD.Although★标准答案: B(8) 8 (2分)A.stoleB.acceptedC.seizedD.wasted★标准答案: C(9) 9 (2分)A.orderB.excuseC.agreementD.apology★标准答案: D(10) 10 (2分)A.joyedB.burstughedD.cried★标准答案: B3. The spot at the southwest corner of the house, however, was never going to look nice. Not withthat rock protecting weeds and crabgrass to form a scab on the green. I went to the shed and got my shovel. I was going to dig out therock. I braced myself for what wasto be a long day, perhaps experienced by previous generations who had tried to dislodge the rock.I put on heavy shoes and rolled outmy wheelbarrow. If it took the whole day, that rock was going to come out. Five minutes later therock was out. It had been about afoot deep and maybe six inches wider than it looked from the top. I pried it loose with a crowbarand hoisted it into the wheelbarrow.I was stunned. That rock had persisted there beyond living memory. Each family had taken it onfaith that the previous generation hadtried and failed to remove it. Because the rock had appeared to be large and deep, it was treated asimmovable and strong. I have seenpeople do this too—and get others to walk carefully around them and assume a depth of characterand knowledge solely from demeanorrather than from actual accomplishment.t just dump it behind the barn. So I wheeled it over toThe rock had earned my respect. I couldn’the shed, still within sight of thehouse. It rests there, with vinca growing around it.I still see the rock every day but now as something good in my little landscape. It’s a rem each generation ought to findthings out for itself.So it stayed. My children were born, grew up and went away. My father-in-law died. Some timelater, my husband died.Now I began to see the yard around me the way a woman sees her house when company comesunexpectedly. I saw a hundred little sorespots. I began to heal them, one at a time. The spot at the southwest corner of the house, however,was never going to look nice. Notwith that rock protecting weeds and crab grass to form a scab on the green. I went to the shed andgot my shovel. I was going to digout the rock. I braced myself for what was to be a long day, perhaps experienced by previousgenerations who had tried to dislodge therock. I put on heavy shoes and rolled out my wheelbarrow. If it took the whole day, that rock wasgoing to come out. Five minutes laterthe rock was out. It had been about a foot deep and maybe six inches wider than it looked from thetop. I pried it loose with a crowbarand hoisted it into the wheelbarrow.I was stunned. That rock had persisted there beyond living memory. Each family had taken it onfaith that the previous generation hadtried and failed to remove it. Because the rock had appeared to be large and deep, it was treated asimmovable and strong. I have seenpeople do this too—and get others to walk carefully around them and assume a depth of characterand knowledge solely from demeanorrather than from actual accomplishment.The rock had earned my respect. I c ouldn’t just dump it behind the barn. So I wheeled it over tothe shed, still within sight of thehouse. It rests there, with vinca growing around it.I still see the rock every day but now as something good in my little landscape. It’s a rem each generation ought to findthings out for itself.(1) How did the writer feel about the rock when she came to the farm as a bride? (3分)A.It was something that should be there.B.It was an inseparable part of the family.C.It was something ugly and should be moved away.D.It was a reminder for her.★标准答案: C(2) What’s the attitude of other people of the family? (3分)A.They thought the rock was harmless.B.They were used to having the rock in the yard.C.They wanted to dig the rock out.D.They considered the rock as something important for them.★标准答案: B(3) Why did the writer want to dig the rock out after her husband died? (3分)A.She just wanted to find something to do.B. She wanted to do what her husband asked her to do.C.Her friends asked her to do so.D.The yard didn’t look nice with the rock around the corner.★标准答案: D(4) Why was the writer stunned? (3分)A. Because it was too difficult to dig the rock out.B. Because the rock was immovable and strong.C.Because it was too easy to dig the rock out.D.Because it took her a whole day to let the rock come out.★标准答案: C(5) Why did the writer compare some people she had seen with the rock? (3分)A.Because they always tend to believe other’s words.B. Because they appeared to be great and get others to walk carefully around them just likethe rock did.C.Because they assume a depth of character and knowledge solely from demeanor ratherthan from actual accomplishment.D.Because they looked like the rock.★标准答案: B4. The Spanish man likes, among other things, to eat well. Besides the general meals of theday—breakfast, lunch and dinner—in Spainmerienda”, a snack in the afternoon which is taken in a bar or at home. “people like to eat “latapas” is another typicalSpanish thing which consists in taking little portions of food which can consist of: fish, ham,cheese, always accompanied by wine orbeer.In the evening, after having dinner, especially young people, go to bars and have some drinks withtheir friends. They like spendingall the night in the bars and then in the discos. Adults always prefer to take dinner with friends in arestaurant, especially atweekends, when they have more free time. All terraces are full during the warm seasons, until lateat night. Spanish people enjoytalking in high voices and drinking a lot of beer and other drinks, which consist of whiskycombined with some energy drinks.Moreover, Spanish people are the Europeans who eat the most fish, after Japan, the majorconsumer of fish in the world. The majority ofSpanish fishermen are in the north—Cantabria, Asturias, Galicia and Catalonia—and in thesouth—Andalucia and Canarias. That is why,in the Spanish cuisine there are many dishes based on fish.Concerning the Spanish way of eating, we have to mention that Spanish people usually take dinnerlate at night, at 10 p.m. This isbecause they would work until 8 or 9 in the evening, as they start working later in the morning andhave a break of almost two hours atmid-day, for their siesta.To conclude, we should say that it is worth tasting all the Spanish dishes and especially the onesbased on fish, because they aredelicious. And the most interesting of all, like in all countries, is that each region has its specialfoods and ways how to servethem. Likewise, drinks are also different from one place to another, and are related to each region’s customs and character.(15分)(1) In Spain people like to eat “la merienda”, which is ____. (3分)A.a snack in the afternoon taken in a bar or at homeB. a snack at noon taken in a bar or at homeC.a snack in the evening taken in a bar or at homeD.The Scottish may seem a little more intense than the English.★标准答案: A(2) “Ir de tapas”is composed of ____. (3分)A.pork, ham, cheese, accompanied by wine and beerB.fish, ham, butter, accompanied by wine and beerC.fish, bacon, cheese, accompanied by wine and beerD.fish, ham, cheese, accompanied by wine and beer★标准答案: D(3) ____ is the major consumer of fish in the world. (3分)A.Spanish peopleB.Japanese peopleC.Chinese peopleD.American people★标准答案: B(4) Spanish people often have supper____. (3分)A. late at night, at 10 a.m.te at midnight, at 11 p.m.C.ate at night, at 10 p.m.te at noon, at 11 a.m.★标准答案: C(5) Of all the Spanish dishes, the most delicious are ____. (3分)A.the ones based on vegetablesB.the ones based on fishC.the ones based on hamsD.the ones based on beefs★标准答案: B二. 单选题(共30题,共30分)1. Most of the accidents are easily (?). (1分)A.acceptableB.intolerableC.avoidableD.understandable★标准答案: C2. John rushed out in a hurry, (?) the door (?). (1分)A.leaving; unlockedB.leaving; unlockingC.left; unlockedD.to leave; unlocking★标准答案: A3. The house I grew up (?) has been taken down and replaced by an office building. (1分)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which★标准答案: B4. It does not mean to fight (?), as animals do, but to fight verbally using ideas and arguments. (1分)A.mentallyB.emotionallyC.spirituallyD.physically★标准答案: D5. Nobody can (?) me of my right to work and speak. (1分)A.beatB.cheatC.robD.hit★标准答案: C6. (?) in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States. (1分)A.Being foundedB.It was foundedC.FoundedD.Founding★标准答案: C7. The house (?) windows are broken is empty. (1分)A.whoB.whichC./D.whose★标准答案: D8. Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills (?) people each year than automobile accidents. (1分)A.seven more timesB.seven times moreC.over seven timesD.seven times★标准答案: B9. On the other hand, an honest man wins the (?) of others. (1分)。

中南大学网络教育英语(下)在线考试一答案

中南大学网络教育英语(下)在线考试一答案

中南大学网络教育英语(下)在线考试一答案英语(下)总共60题共100分查看试题范围显示全部试题仅显示答错试题仅显示未答试题仅显示答对试题考试编号__ 答题开始时间2022年-12-0314:06:14答题结束时间2022年-12-0314:28:00考生姓名张琛考试时间00:16:29分钟总得分97分评卷人系统自动评卷评卷时间2022年-12-03 14:28:00一. 组合题(共20题,共40分)1. Fifty million public school children in America (1) a new school year. The number is a record high. Yet, at the same time, school systems in many areas are facing budget problems. The (2) economy is not the only cause. Another reason has to do with increased prices for food and fuel. They mean (3)The United States will spend more than five hundred billion dollars (4) public education for the coming school year. The federal governmentTwo major sources of money for public schools are property taxes and sales taxes. A slowdown in consumer spending, the engine of the economy, means fewer goods to tax. And the collapse of the housing markA report in July from the National Conference of State Legislatures said thirty-one of the fifty states were having budget problems. And the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities (7) school officials in at le Florida, for example, has cut school aid by about two percent (8) student. State officials say tax collections are low and lottery sales have fallen by one hundred million dollars. Florida and mAround the country, the economic slowdown has added to the numbers of children (9) free or reduced price lunches at school. In other words, (10) of the same economic problems that(20分)(1) 1 (2分)A.is startingB.are startingC.is startedD.are started☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2 分评语:B.thinC.littleD.strong☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2 分评语:(3) 3 (2分)A.lowB.lowerC.highD.higher☆考生答案:D★考生得分:2 分评语:(4) 4 (2分)A.inB.withC.onD.for☆考生答案:C★考生得分:2 分评语:(5) 5 (2分)C.costD.expend☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2 分评语:(6) 6 (2分)A.prosperousB.prospectC.propertyD.proposal☆考生答案:A★考生得分:0 分评语:(7) 7 (2分)A.sayB.saysC.callD.calls☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2 分评语:(8) 8 (2分)A.perD.often☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2 分评语:(9) 9 (2分)A.receivesB.receivingC.to receiveD.received☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2 分评语:(10) 10 (2分)A.muchB.fewC.greatD.many☆考生答案:D★考生得分:2 分评语:2. A true apology is more than just acknowledgement(承认)of a mistake. It’s recognition that something you’ve said or (1) has damaged a relationship and that you care enough about thatwe all need the art of apology. Look back and think how (2) you’ve judged roughly(草率), said unkind things, pushed yourself (3) at the expense (在使某人受损的情况下)of a friend. Some deep thought in us know that when (4) a small mistake has been made, your feeling will stay out of balanceI remember a doctor friend, telling me about a man who came to him with (6) illnesses: headache, insomnia(失眠), stomachaches and so on. No physical cause could be found. Finally the doctor said to the man, “(7) you tell me what’s on your conscience(良心), I can’tAfter a short silence, the man told the doctor that he (8) all the money that his father gave to his brother, who was abroad. His father had died, so only he himself knew the matter. The old doctor made the man write to his brother, making an (9) and enclosing(附寄)a check. In the post office, the man dropped the letter into the mail box. As the letter disappeared, theman (10) int o tears. “Thank you, doctor, ” he said, “I think I’m all right now.” And he (20分)(1) 1 (2分)A.doneB.thoughtC.announced☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2 分评语:(2) 2 (2分)A.longB.oftenC.muchD.soon☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2 分评语:(3) 3 (2分)A.aheadB.awayC.downD.off☆考生答案:A★考生得分:2 分评语:(4) 4 (2分)A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.such★考生得分:2 分评语:(5) 5 (2分)A.shownB.explainedC.offeredD.expressed☆考生答案:D★考生得分:2 分评语:(6) 6 (2分)A.strangeB.seriousC.variousD.much☆考生答案:C★考生得分:2 分评语:(7) 7 (2分)A.WheneverB.UnlessC.SupposeD.Although☆考生答案:B(8) 8 (2分)A.stoleB.acceptedC.seizedD.wasted☆考生答案:C★考生得分:2 分评语:(9) 9 (2分)A.orderB.excuseC.agreementD.apology☆考生答案:D★考生得分:2 分评语:(10) 10 (2分)A.joyedB.burstughedD.cried☆考生答案:B★考生得分:2 分评语:1. Sending text messages from your mobile phone while driving is more dangerous than driving under the influence of drink or drugs, a study by Britain's Transport Research Laboratory (TRL) has found.The reaction time of people texting as they drove fell by 35 percent, while those who had drunk the legal limit of alcohol, or taken cannabis, fell by 21 percent and 12 percent respectively, according to the study.The study, which was commissioned by the motoring group RAC Foundation, also found that while texting the driver’s ability to stay in lanes or keep a safe distance from the vehicle in front was worse than those who were under the influence of cannabis.“This research shows how dangerous it is to text while driving,” TRL Senior Human Factors Researcher Nick Reed said in a statement.He pointed out that drivers who texted were distracted by taking their hand off the wheel to use their phone, by trying to read small text on the phone display and by thinking about how to write their message.“The combination of these factors resulted in the impairments to reaction time and vehicle control that place the driver at a greater danger than having drunk alcohol to the legal limit for driving,” Reed told reporters.One conclusion researchers made about why texting is so dangerous is the length of time it takes to write a message while driving.The TRL said that writing a text message behind the wheel took 63seconds, in which time acar travels half a mile within town centre speed limits and over a mile within motorway speed limits.Nearly half of all 18-24 year-olds admitted to texting as they drove, a separate survey by theRAC Foundation discovered.The TRL study selected 17 people from the 18-24 year-old age group to take part in asimulated road test, in which they were asked to read, write, and ignore texts on a variety of roads.“Almost all the participants in this study shared the same view that drink-driving was themost dangerous action on the road,” RAC Director Stephen Glaister said.He said the research clearly showed that a driver who is texting is significantly more impaired than a driver at the legal limit for alcohol.“No responsible driver would drink and drive,” Glaister said in thes tatement. “We need tomake sure that text fans understand that texting is one of the most dangerous things that canbe done while in charge of a car.”(15分)(1) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (3分)A.Drink-driving is more dangerous than driving under the influence of drugs and texting while driving.B.Driving under the influence of drugs is more dangerous than drink-driving and texting while driving.C.Texting while driving is more dangerous than drink-driving and driving under the influence of drugs.D.It is equally dangerous to drink-drive, drive under the influence of drugs and text while driving.☆考生答案:C★考生得分:3 分评语:(2) Which is not the reason why texting while driving is so dangerous? (3分)A.The driver takes too much time to write a message while driving.B.The driver feels so excited reading the text on the phone display while driving.C.The driver can not concentrate on driving while texting at the same time.D.The driver tries to read small text on the phone display while driving.☆考生答案:B(3) Which of the following was commonly believed to be the most dangerous action on the road? (3分)A. Driving under the influence of drugs.B.Talking while driving.C.Texting while driving.D.Drink-driving.☆考生答案:D★考生得分:3 分评语:(4) What is the main idea of the passage? (3分)A.The phenomenon of texting while driving.B.The danger of texting while driving and the reasons for it.C.The disadvantage of texting while driving.D. The length of time it takes to write a message while driving.☆考生答案:B★考生得分:3 分评语:(5) This passage might be _______. (3分)A.a newspaper reportB.a scientific researchC.a documentD.a comment on a movie☆考生答案:A2. The Spanish man likes, among other things, to eat well. Besides the general meals of the day―breakfast, lunch and dinner―in Spain people like to eat “la merienda”, a snack in the afternoon which is taken in a bar or at home. “Ir de tapas” is another typical Spanish thing which consists in taking little portions of food which can consist of: fish, ham, cheese, always In the evening, after having dinner, especially young people, go to bars and have some drinks with their friends. They like spending all the night in the bars and then in the discos. Adults always prefer to take dinner with friends in a restaurant, especially at weekends, when they have more free time. All terraces are full during the warm seasons, until late at night. Spanishpeople enjoy talking in high voices and drinking a lot of beer and other drinks, which consistMoreover, Spanish people are the Europeans who eat the most fish, after Japan, the major consumer of fish in the world. The majority of Spanish fishermen are in the north―Cantabria, Asturias, Galicia and Catalonia―and in the south―Andalucia and Canarias. That is why, in Concerning the Spanish way of eating, we have to mention that Spanish people usually take dinner late at night, at 10 p.m. This is because they would work until 8 or 9 in the evening, as they start working later in the morning and have a break of almost two hours at mid-day, for theirsiesta.To conclude, we should say that it is worth tasting all the Spanish dishes and especially the ones based on fish, because they are delicious. And the most interesting of all, like in all countries, is that each region has its special foods and ways how to serve them. Likewise, drinks are also different from one place to another, and are related to each region’s customs (15分)(1) In Spain people like to eat “la merienda”, which is ____.(3分)A.a snack in the afternoon taken in a bar or at homeB. a snack at noon taken in a bar or at homeC.a snack in the evening taken in a bar or at homeD.The Scottish may seem a little more intense than the English.☆考生答案:A★考生得分:3 分评语:(2) “Ir de tapas” is composed of ____. (3分)A.pork, ham, cheese, accompanied by wine and beerB.fish, ham, butter, accompanied by wine and beerC.fish, bacon, cheese, accompanied by wine and beerD.fish, ham, cheese, accompanied by wine and beer☆考生答案:D★考生得分:3 分评语:(3) ____ is the major consumer of fish in the world. (3分)A.Spanish peopleB.Japanese peopleC.Chinese peopleD.American people☆考生答案:B★考生得分:3 分评语:(4) Spanish people often have supper____. (3分)A. late at night, at 10 a.m.te at midnight, at 11 p.m.C.ate at night, at 10 p.m.☆考生答案:C★考生得分:3 分评语:(5) Of all the Spanish dishes, the most delicious are ____. (3分)A.the ones based on vegetablesB.the ones based on fishC.the ones based on hamsD.the ones based on beefs☆考生答案:B★考生得分:3 分评语:三. 单选题(共30题,共30分)1. We must (?) the potential of market before we implement this sale plan. (1分)A.cut downB.ask aboutC.try outD.tell of☆考生答案:C★考生得分:1 分评语:2. Don’t try to do everything at once; take i t a bit (?). (1分)A.all the timeB.at a timeC.at the timeD.in the meantime☆考生答案:B★考生得分:1 分评语:3. (?) our friends, we visited the museum. (1分)A.Accompanied inB.Accompanied toC.Accompanied forD.Accompanied by☆考生答案:D★考生得分:1 分评语:4. The proposal was greeted with great (?). (1分)A.dissatisfactionB.disappointmentC.enthusiasticD.enthusiasm☆考生答案:D★考生得分:1 分评语:5. (?) the window, my hand was cut unexpectedly. (1分)A.CleaningB.To cleanC.While cleaningD.While I was cleaning☆考生答案:D★考生得分:1 分评语:6. Can you tell us what the box (?) ? (1分)A.containsB.settlesC.fuelsD.retires☆考生答案:A★考生得分:1 分评语:7. It is reported that the police will soon (?) the case of two missing children. (1分)A.look uponB.look afterC.look intoD.look out☆考生答案:C★考生得分:1 分评语:8. One important part of the (?) of these probes has been to look for life. (1分)A.missionB.evidenceC.fictionD.barrier☆考生答案:A★考生得分:1 分评语:9. Man is interested in (?) unknown to us beyond the stars. (1分)A.the worldB.the worldsC.another worldD.other worlds☆考生答案:D★考生得分:1 分评语:10. They also focus (?) how students can become more efficient language learners and better communicators. (1分)A.onB.atC.inD.of☆考生答案:A★考生得分:1 分评语:11. I can make you (?) what I say, but you can’t make yourself (?) in English.(1分)A.understand; understandB.understand; understoodC.to understand; understandD.understand; to be understood☆考生答案:B★考生得分:1 分评语:12. I requested him to write an article (?) the inflation. (1分)A.regardsB.regardingC.as far asD.as well☆考生答案:B★考生得分:1 分评语:13. One of the chief duties of a teacher is to (?) his students. (1分)A.encourageB.sponsorC.believeD.recognize☆考生答案:A★考生得分:1 分评语:14. (?) the time that this letter reaches you I will have left this country. (1分)A.AtB.ForC.ToD.By☆考生答案:D★考生得分:1 分评语:15. I think winter is a beautiful season, (?) when it snows. (1分)A.speciallyB.typicallyC.especiallyD.terminally☆考生答案:C★考生得分:1 分评语:16. The only language (?) is easy to learn is the mother tongue. (1分)A.whoB.thatC. /D.whom☆考生答案:B★考生得分:1 分评语:17. The house (?) windows are broken is empty. (1分)A.whoB.whichC./D.whose☆考生答案:D★考生得分:1 分评语:18. What is the use of that new nuclear (?) ? (1分)A.applianceB.apparatusC.equipmentD.device☆考生答案:D★考生得分:1 分评语:19. Life is (?) problems. (1分)A.a fewB.fewC.someD.a series of☆考生答案:D★考生得分:1 分评语:20. You weren’t boring me. (?), you’re interesting me frightfully. (1分)A.On the contraryB.In contrast toC.In contrast withD.Contrary to☆考生答案:A★考生得分:1 分评语:21. We should (?) much time on English if we want to learn it well. (1分)A.takeB.costC.spendD.need☆考生答案:C★考生得分:1 分评语:22. The (?) can determine whether your background and potential seem to fit the position. (1分)A.interviewerB.intervieweeC.applicantD.candidate☆考生答案:A★考生得分:1 分评语:23. It is complete different to run new-establishing firm than (?) a large organization. (1分)A.admitB.administerC.admireD.admission☆考生答案:B★考生得分:1 分评语:24. (?), he is healthy, however. (1分)A.Though older as heB.Though he is as oldC.Old as he isD.Old as he will be☆考生答案:C★考生得分:1 分评语:25. Neil Armstrong (?) was the first person to walk on the moon in 1969, called it “one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.”(1分)A.whichB.whomC.thatD.when☆考生答案:C★考生得分:1 分评语:26. The first textbooks (?) for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. (1分)A.having writtenB.to be writtenC.being writtenD.written☆考生答案:D★考生得分:1 分评语:27. Ten thousand dollars (?) quite a large sum. (1分)A.areB.isC.wereD.have☆考生答案:D★考生得分:0 分评语:28. David threatened (?) his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid. (1分)A.to be reportedB.reportingC.to reportD.reports☆考生答案:C★考生得分:1 分评语:29. We get along well with the family (?) live next to us. (1分)A.whomB.whichC.whoD./☆考生答案:C★考生得分:1 分评语:30. John rushed out in a hurry, (?) the door (?). (1分)。

中南大学《外国文学》课程作业(在线作业)一及参考答案

中南大学《外国文学》课程作业(在线作业)一及参考答案
参考答案:
(B)
4.
流传迄今的欧洲最完整的一部史诗是__。
(A)《埃达》(B)《希尔德布兰特之歌》(C)《贝奥武甫》(D)《英雄国》
参考答案:
(C)
5.
意大利第一部用俗语写成的学术论著是__。
(A)《论俗语》(B)《新生》(C)《飨食》(D)《帝制论》
参考答案:
(C)
6.
人的形象首次顶天立地屹立在神的面前的一次成功的尝试是在__作品中。
(A)阿伽门农(B)阿基琉斯(C)奥德修斯(D)赫克托尔
参考答案:
(C)
21.
法国古典主义悲剧的创始人是__。
(A)莱辛(B)拉辛(C)高乃依(D)莫里哀
参考答案:
(C)
22.
《理想国》的作者是__。
(A)康帕内拉(B)柏拉图(C)莫尔(D)伏尔泰
参考答案:
(B)
23.
《巨人传》中的塑造的一个理想的社会是__。
(A)《疯狂的罗兰》(B)《巨人传》(C)《浮士德》(D)《十日谈》
参考答案:
(B)
7.
《美狄亚》的作者是__。
(A)埃斯库罗斯(B)索福克勒斯(C)欧里庇得斯(D)阿里斯托芬
参考答案:
(C)
8.
古希腊戏剧的起源与庆祭__神有关。
(A)阿波罗(B)狄俄尼索斯(C)得墨特耳(D)赫斯提亚
参考答案:
(B)
(A)德廉美修道院(B)乌托邦(C)黄金国(D)云中布谷国
参考答案:
(A)
24.
《诗的艺术》的作者是__。
(A)布瓦洛(B)亚里斯多德(C)笛卡儿(D)柏拉图
参考答案:
(A)
25.
欧洲文艺复兴的发源地是__。

中南大学远程教育《专业英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案

中南大学远程教育《专业英语》期末考试复习题及参考答案

一、英汉互译:第一部分:将下列单词或词组译成汉语。

1.地铁2.快速轨道交通3.货物列车4.旅客列车5.动车组6.自动车钩7.调车机车8.牵引力9.发电机10.电枢第二部分:将下列名词译成英文。

11.converter 12.thyristor 13.high-speed railways14.freight cars,goods wagons ,trucks 15.maglev16.EMU 17.motor car 18.coupler or coupling19.passenger car , coach, carriage 20.electric locomotive 21.diesel locomotive22.diesel-electric locomotive 23.pantograph第三部分:将下列句子译成汉语。

24.在英国,一列车由两台机车牵引的叫“双机牵引”,但是在加拿大和美国,经常会见到一列货车由三台或三台以上的机车牵引。

25.车辆上安装有车钩以便将他们连接起来。

26.列车可以由一台或几台机车以及机车牵引的车辆组成,列车也可以是自带动力的单元列车。

27.DC是直流电流,沿导线朝一个方向流动。

AC是交流电流,之所以这样称呼,是因为电流的方向要变化,首先沿导线朝一个方向流动,然后再朝另一个方向流动。

28.机车是为列车提供动力的一种铁路车辆,其自身没有有效负载能力,其唯一的功能是使列车沿轨道运行。

29.尽管电气化铁道的成本很高,与柴油机车相比,电力机车的运营成本则低得多。

因其加速性能优良,又可以实现再生制动,所以电力机车是人口密度较高地区的理想客运工具。

30.晶闸管是在二极管的基础上发展而来。

与二极管相同,它也只允许电流朝一个方向流动,但不同的是,只有被触发以后,才允许电流通过。

31.铁路货运最适合用来长途运载大量的货物。

但对于短途或少量的货物则不太适合。

32.大量的铁路车辆在其寿命周期中都可能有连接在一起的时候,因此保证车钩的互换性以及车钩在每辆车端部的标准位置就是明智之举。

英语i网络作业参考答案

英语i网络作业参考答案

英语i网络作业参考答案英语网络作业参考答案一、选择题1. A. 根据题目中的语境,选择A项,表示“我昨天没有完成作业,因为我的电脑坏了。

”2. C. 此题考查动词的用法,C项“enjoy”表示“喜欢做某事”,符合句意。

3. B. 根据句意,选择B项,表示“他经常帮助我学习英语。

”4. D. 考查时态,D项“has been”表示“已经”,符合句意。

5. A. 此题考查介词的用法,A项“in”表示“在...里面”,符合句意。

二、填空题6. The teacher asked us to read the text aloud.分析:根据句子结构,需要填入一个动词短语,表示“读出声”。

7. She is good at playing the piano.分析:根据句子结构,需要填入一个动词短语,表示“擅长做某事”。

8. I have finished my homework.分析:根据句子结构,需要填入一个动词,表示“完成”。

9. He was too tired to go on working.分析:根据句子结构,需要填入一个形容词短语,表示“太...以至于不能...”10. She is looking forward to seeing you.分析:根据句子结构,需要填入一个动词短语,表示“期待”。

三、阅读理解A篇:11. 答案:C. 根据文章第二段,提到了“Cats are veryindependent animals”,说明猫是独立的动物。

12. 答案:A. 文章第一段提到了“Cats are very clean animals”,说明猫是干净的动物。

13. 答案:B. 文章最后一段提到了“Cats are very good pets”,说明猫是很好的宠物。

B篇:14. 答案:D. 根据文章第二段,提到了“Some people think that dogs are better pets than cats”,表明有些人认为狗比猫更好。

中南大学学位英语考试真题及答案

中南大学学位英语考试真题及答案

中南大学学位英语考试真题及答案Title: Central South University Degree English Exam Questions and AnswersIntroductionCentral South University (CSU) is a prestigious university located in Changsha, Hunan Province, China. As part of the university requirements, students are required to pass the Degree English Exam in order to graduate. The exam assesses students' proficiency in the English language and tests their listening, reading, writing, and speaking skills. In this document, we will provide a sample of CSU Degree English Exam questions and answers to help students prepare for the exam.Listening SectionQuestion 1:Listen to the following conversation and choose the correct answer:What does the man want to order?A. A hamburgerB. A sandwichC. A saladAnswer: B. A sandwichQuestion 2:Listen to the following passage and fill in the blanks:According to the speaker, studying abroad can help students _______ their horizons and improve their _______ skills.Answer: broaden, languageReading SectionQuestion 1:Read the following text and answer the questions:What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The importance of a healthy dietC. The dangers of smokingAnswer: A. The benefits of exerciseQuestion 2:Which of the following best describes the author's tone in this passage?A. InformativeB. SarcasticC. HumorousAnswer: A. InformativeWriting SectionQuestion 1:Write an essay of at least 200 words on the following topic: Discuss the impact of technology on modern society.Answer: Technology has revolutionized the way we live, work, and communicate in modern society. From smartphones and social media to artificial intelligence and automation, technology has greatly impacted every aspect of our lives. In this essay, we will explore the positive and negative effects of technology on society.Speaking SectionQuestion 1:Describe a memorable trip you have taken and explain why it was memorable.Answer: I would like to talk about a trip I took to Japan last year. It was a memorable experience because it was my first time traveling abroad and experiencing a different culture. I visited famous landmarks such as Tokyo Tower and Kyoto Temples, tried traditional Japanese cuisine, and made friends with locals. Overall, it was a trip that opened my eyes to the beauty of diversity and left a lasting impression on me.ConclusionIn conclusion, the Central South University Degree English Exam is an important requirement for students to demonstrate their English proficiency. By practicing with sample questions and answers like the ones provided in this document, students can better prepare for the exam and increase their chances of success. We hope this resource will be helpful to all students preparing for the CSU Degree English Exam. Good luck!。

英语(中)-中南大学网络教育学院网上作业模拟练习题

英语(中)-中南大学网络教育学院网上作业模拟练习题

一. 单选题(共30题,共30分)1. There is no (?) to the street through that door. (1分)A.excessB.absenceC.accessD.assess★标准答案:C2. The meeting (?) till next week. (1分)A.put offB.will put offC.will be put offD.was put off★标准答案:C3. I (?) to see you at 10:00 tomorrow. (1分)A.am goingB.goC.wentD.has gone★标准答案:A4. Application for admission to this course should be made (?) to the University. (1分)A.rightlyB.firmlyC.directlyD.seperately★标准答案:C5. We are all (?) in the office today. (1分)A.on the airB.on the goC.on the wayD.on time★标准答案:B6. Remember to send me a photo of us when you (?) to me next time. (1分)A.are writingB.will writeC.has writtenD.write★标准答案:D7. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you (?) it on. (1分)A.will tryB.triedC.are tryingD.have tried★标准答案:D8. Be careful! The base of that lamp is not so (?). (1分)A.tightB.steadyC.constantD.regular★标准答案:B9. Coal (?) in place of oil in this case. (1分)A.can useB.can be usedC.be usedD.can be using★标准答案:B10. (?) her everyday life, the disabled girl tried to live on her own as much as possible. (1分)A.As toB.As fromC.As ofD.As if★标准答案:A11. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he (?) it. (1分)B.didn‟t mentionC.hasn‟t mentionedD.haven‟t mentioned★标准答案:B12. Last week we (?) to the restaurant in the new hotel. (1分)A.goB.have goneC.wentD.are going★标准答案:C13. Susan is (?) with her homework now and has no time to play together with her friends. (1分)A.fullB.worriedC.busyD.tired★标准答案:C14. What do you think of this kind of TV set which (?) in Shanghai? (1分)A.is madeB.makesC.is makingD.made★标准答案:A15. It’s so warm now, and it’s (?) much colder than this in January here. (1分)A.normallyB.merelyC.hardlyD.rarely★标准答案:A16. By the end of the year all but two people (?). (1分)A.have leftB.will leaveC.will be leavingD.will have left★标准答案:D17. Juliet felt it unforgettable to (?) a moon cake(?) the children in the earth-stricken area on that Mid-Autumn Day. (1分)A.share… withC.send…toD.get…from★标准答案:A18. The totally new gift is still in the (?). (1分)A.passageB.passengerC.packageD.platform★标准答案:C19. Seldom does any city have the chance to (?) itself. (1分)A.registerB.reinventC.reactD.relate★标准答案:B20. She was not (?) with her first name Debby, so she changed it for another name—Lily. (1分)fortableB.satisfyingC.easyD.relaxed★标准答案:A21. In his class, students put forward their own ideas, as (?) to just copying the ideas from books. (1分)A.objectedB.opposedC.againstD.disagreed★标准答案:B22. After the divorce, his life is completely in a state of (?) without his wife fixing things for him. (1分)A.disorderB.dissatisfactionC.distanceD.disagreement★标准答案:A23. He(?) the bird but missed. (1分)A.aims atB.aimed forC. aimed to★标准答案:D24. Li Ming felt proud of being (?) a living dictionary. (1分)A.known forB.known asd afterd for★标准答案:B25. (?) you saw him pick up the money, you can't be sure he stole it. (1分)A.As ifB.As thoughC.Even ifD.Even★标准答案:C26. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he (?) a cold. (1分)A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.does catch★标准答案:D27. She is very (?) to other’s judgment. (1分)A.sensibleB.effectiveC.sensitiveD. careful★标准答案:C28. My sister (?) on her best clothes and left for the party. (1分)A.putB.putsC.will putD.is putting★标准答案:A29. When he was a child, he (?) one hardship after another. (1分)A.went byB.went withC.went overD.went through★标准答案:D30. He was only three years old (?) the star maker (星探) discovered him. (1分)A.thatB.whichC. whenD.in which★标准答案:C二. 未知题型(共42题,共70分)1. When children learn a language, they learn the grammar as well as the words or vocabulary. No one teaches them; children just “pick them up”.Before babies begin to produce words, they produce sounds. Some of these sounds will remain if they occur in the language being acquired, and others will disappear. This is called the “babbling(牙牙学语)stage”. A child does not learn the language “all at once”. The child first utterances(言语)are one-word sentences. After a few months,the two-word stage arises. During this stage, the child puts two words together. These two-word sentences have definite patterns and express grammatical and meaningful relationships. Still later, in the telegraphic stage, the child will produce longer sentences. These longer sentences are mainly made up of content words. The child s early grammar lacks many of the rules of the adult grammar, but eventually it will become mature.All normal children everywhere learn language. This ability is not dependent on race(种族), social class, geography, or even intelligence. This ability is uniquely human.(10分)(1) This passage is mainly about _________. (2分)A.the difference between a child s language and an adult sB. ways of teaching babies to talkC.childre n‟s learning of the mother languageD.the importance of learning foreign languages★标准答案:C(2) The phrase “pick them up”(Line 2,Paragraph1)means “_________ ”. (2分)A. raise them from the groundB.learn them without much efforte hands to help carry themD.study very hard and remember them★标准答案:B(3) During the “babbling stage”, babies _________. (2分)A.can only produce soundsB.learn to walk steadilyC.can understand people‟s talkD.begin to produce two-word sentences(4) The two-word sentences produced by babies _________. (2分)A.are simpler than those produced in the “babbling stage”B.are more difficult than those produced in the telegraphic stageC.are strictly grammaticalD.are meaningful and have function★标准答案:D(5) Any child can learn language as long as he is _________. (2分)A. well-educatedB.clever enoughC.uniqueD.physically normal★标准答案:D2. People thank each other everywhere in England, all the time. When people buy something in a shop, customer and shop assistant in most cases thank each other two times or more. In Germany, it would be unusual to hear more than one “thank you” each in such a conversation. British students thank their lecturers when leaving the room. English employers thank their employees for doing their jobs, as opposed to Germans, who would normally think that paying their workers money is already enough.Another thing I noticed was that English people seldom criticize others. Even when I was working and mistakes were pointed out to me, my employers explained several times that none of their words were meant as criticism. I feel that by avoiding criticism, English people are making an effort to make others feel comfortable. This also showed in other ways: British men still open doors for women, and British men are more likely to treat women for a meal than German men. However, I do need to point out here that this applies to English men a bit more than it would to Scottish men!Talking about differences between the English and the Scottish, I have found that Scottish people are a lot more like Germans as to politeness. They are more direct, and Scottish men especially are known for being very bad-tempered sometimes. Scottish dialect even has a special word for this: crabbit. Those crabbit Scottish men can be a little bit intense, but at least no one can blame them for pretending to be polite when they don‟t feel like it.This brings me back to English people, and the other side of their politeness coin. One word that easily springs to mind here is “artificial”. As enjoyable as it is to interact with friendly people, it has often made me wonder what the English really think. In fact, this confused me throughout my stay in their country. As everyone seemed to like me, I found it hard to understand who was really my friend and who was just being polite. I also wonder whether this whole politeness thing is actually connected to the great English love for getting drunk: this might give them a good excuse for being rude once in a while! (10分)(1) What can we learn from the passage? (2分)A.The Scottish like the Germans more than the English.B.The Scottish belong to the GermanC.The Scottish are reserved (含蓄的).D.The Scottish may seem a little more intense than the English.★标准答案:D(2) Which of the following statements is true according to Paragraph One? (2分)A. In Germany, customer and shop assistant usually thank each other more than once.B.British students give no thanks to the teachers when leaving the classroom.C.German employers would not thank their employees for doing their jobs.D. None of the above.★标准答案:C(3) In what way are the Scottish men like the German men? (2分)A.They like to criticize others in work.B.They like drinking.C.They are not so polite as the English.D.They treat women badly.★标准答案:C(4) Which of the following things confused the author? (2分)A.He couldn‟t tell the English from the Scottish.B.He couldn‟t accept the employer‟s criticism.C.He didn‟t know who were his real English friends.D.He didn’t know if he should get drunk.★标准答案:C(5) Which of the following adjectives can best describe the author’s attitude towards the English manners? (2分)A.Critical.B.Approving.C.Uninterested.D.Objective.★标准答案:D3. Among the few scientists who have had a great effect on science and history, Albert Einstein is perhaps the greatest. An American university president once commented that Einstein had created a new view of the universe. His theory has completely changed the way scientists understand time and space. Now, more and more people agree that the universe is something complicated than what they have ever thought before. Einstein was born is Germany in 1879. By 1914, young Einstein, already internationally famous, became a professor at an institute in Berlin. He had few duties, little teaching and unlimited opportunities for study. However, his peaceful life was soon broken by the First World War.Einstein hated violence. He was deeply affected by the war; he sat unhappily in his office doing little and lost interest in his research. Only when peace came in 1918 was he able to get back to work.In the years following the First World War, people showered honors upon him. He became the head of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Theoretical Physics. In 1921 he won the Noble Prize for Physics and was greatly honored and respected in Germany. However, his life was again disrupted. The Second World War broke out and Einstein had to move to the US, where he lived until his death in 1955. (10分)(1) The first paragraph is mainly about _______. (2分)B.Einstein‟s great influenceC. an American college presidentD.the difficu lty of Einstein‟s theory★标准答案:B(2) The passage tells us that young Einstein ______. (2分)A.fought in the warB.disliked teachingC.was the head of universityD.was a world famous scientist★标准答案:D(3) Einstein’s researches were interrupted by ________. (2分)A.the warsB.teachingC.povertyD.poor health★标准答案:A(4) Einstein won the Nobel Prize for Physics in ________. (2分)A.1914B.1918C.1921D.1955★标准答案:C(5) Which of the following statements about Einstein is true? (2分)A.He was always unhappy in his office.B.The world wars affected him greatly.C.He kept working until peace came in 1918.D.His theory changed the form of the universe.★标准答案:B4. In the United States, it is important to be on time, or punctual, for an appointment, a class, a meeting, etc. However, this may not be true in all countries. An American professor discovered this difference while teaching a class in a Brazilian (巴西的) university. The two-hour class was scheduled to begin at 10 A.M. and end at 12.On the first day, when the professor arrived on time, no one was in the classroom. Many students came after 10 A.M.S several arrived after 10:30 A.M. Two students came after 11A.M. Although all the students greeted the professor as they arrived, few apologized for their lateness. Were these students being rude? He decided to study the students‟ behavior.The professor talked to American and Brazilian students about lateness in both an informal and a formal situation: at a lunch with a friend and in a university calls, respectively. He gave them an example and asked them how they would react. If they had a lunch appointment with a friend, the average Americanstudent felt the friend was late after 33 minutes.In an American university, students are expected to arrive at the appointed hour. In contrast, in Brazil, neither the teacher nor the students always arrive at the appointed hour. Classes not only begin at the scheduled time in the United States, but also end at the scheduled time. In the Brazilian class, only a few students left the class at 12:00; many remained past 12:30 to discuss the class and ask more questions. While arriving late may not be very important in Brazil, neither is staying late. (10分)(1) The word “punctual”most probably means _ __. (2分)A.leaving soon after classing earlyC.arriving a few minutes lateD. being on time★标准答案:D(2) Why did the professor study the Brazilian students’behavior? (2分)A.He felt puzzled at the students' being late.B.He felt angry at the students' rudeness.C.He wanted to make the students come on time later.D.He wanted to collect data for one of his studies.★标准答案:A(3) It can be inferred from the professor’s study of lateness in the informal situation that __ __. (2分)A.American students will become impatient if their friend is five minutes lateB.neither Brazilian nor American students like being late in social gatheringsC.being late in one culture may not be considered so in another cultureD.Brazilian students will not come thirty-three minutes after the agreed time★标准答案:C(4) From the last paragraph we know that in Brazil __ __. (2分)A.it is important to arrive at the appointed timeB.it is rude to keep the professor staying after callsC.it is normal for students to leave during lecturesD.it is acceptable for professors to be late for class.★标准答案:D(5) What is the main idea of this passage? (2分)A.It is important to be on time for class in the United States.B.The importance of being on time differs among cultures.C.People learn the importance of time from the culture they are in.D.Students being late for class should explain the reason to their teacher.★标准答案:B5. where they are going and are very impatient if they are delayed even for a brief moment.At first, this may seem unfriendly to you. But drivers will rush you; storekeepers will be in a hurry as theywith people as you shop or dine away from home. Do not think that because Americans are in such a hurry they are unfriendly. Often, life is much slower outside the big cities, as is true in other countries as well. Americans who live in cities such as New York, Chicago, or Los Angeles, often think that everyone is equally in a hurry to get things done; they expect ot hers to “push back”, just as city people do in Tokyo, Singapore or Paris, for example. But when they discover that you are a stranger, most Americans become quite kindly and will take great care to help you. Many of them first came to the city as strangers and they remember how frightening a new city can be. If you need help or want to ask a question, choose a friendly looking person and say, “I am a stranger here. Can you help me?”Most people will stop, smile at you, and help you find you way or answer your questions. But you must let them know that you need help. Otherwise they are likely to pass you by, not noticing that you are new to the city and in need of help. Occasionally, you may find someone too busy or perhaps too rushed to give you aid. If this happens, do not be discouraged; just ask someone else. Most Americans enjoy helping a stranger. (10分)(1) Many people who first visit the United States will find that _______. (2分)A.America is a highly developed countryB.American city people seem to be always in a rushC.the fast pace in American life often causes much troubleD. Americans are impatient and unfriendly people★标准答案:B(2) When the author says “You will miss smile”, he means ___________. (2分)A.you will fail to notice that Americans are pleasant and happyB.you will be puzzled why Americans do not smile at youC.you will feel that Americans do not seem very friendlyD.you will find that Americans don't have much sense of humor★标准答案:C(3) In the author's opinion, ___________. (2分)A.it is true that life in New York is much faster than that in any other cityB.people living outside big cities are lazy and miserableC.most American people enjoy living in the suburbs of big citiesD.those who are busy are not necessarily unfriendly★标准答案:D(4) The author mentions big cities such as Tokyo, Singapore and Paris ___________. (2分)A. to show that city people all over the world have a lot in commonB.to let his readers be aware that they are some of the world's biggest citiesC.to illustrate their difference from American citiesD.because they are some of the cities that attract visitors most★标准答案:A(5) If you say to an American that you are a stranger there, most probably he will _________. (2分)A.stop smiling at youC.help you find the wayD.reply that he is pleased to meet you★标准答案:B6. He amazed the world by speed and he was awarded the Sportsman of the Year in 2009 and may be awarded again in 2010 by the Laureus World Sports Awards, the “Sports Oscar”. No doubt he is Usain Bolt. At the Beijing 2008 Olympic Games, Usain Bolt set a new record of 9.69 seconds at Bird‟s Nest in the 100 metres and won the 200 meters at a world record time, and broke the world record in the men‟s 400-meter relay. In 2009 he made history again in Berlin World Championships by breaking his own 200 meters world record in time of 19.19 seconds and 100 meters in time of 9.58 seconds. He is regarded as the fastest man on the planet and is called “Lightning Bolt”.Usain Bolt was born on August 21, 1986 in Jamaica. As a child he enjoyed excellent gifts in sports. But he wasn‟t trained for running at first. Upon his entry to William Knibb Memorial High School, his cricket coach found Bolt very good at running and encouraged him to be a runner. His school had a successful history of training young sportsmen. With the help of his coaches, Bolt made rapid progress in his running abilities.In his first Caribbean national event, Bolt ended the 200 meters in the first place in 21.81 seconds. At the age of 15 Bolt won both the 200 and 400 meters events in the High School Championships, CARIFTA Games and Central American and Caribbean Junior Championships. In 2002, Bolt got two gold medals and one silver in the World Junior Championships in Kingston, his hometown and became very famous. Then he signed a deal with Puma, and the company helped his dream in the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, China. And just at the Beijing Olympics Bolt amazed the whole the world with a miracle and broke the world record the first time.What makes him so successful? Of course, Bolt was born with great gifts and his height gives him long steps. But he says there’s more to it. “It has been hard work. Year after year, after year, after year of work. So that’s what got me so good,”he said. (10分)(1) Why is Bolt called “Lightning Bolt”? (2分)A.Because he won the award twice.B. Because he was a good sprinter(短跑运动员).C.Because he is the fastest runner in short distance till now.D. Because he got a lot of medals.★标准答案:C(2) How many times had Bolt broken the world records by the end of 2009 according to the text? (2分)A.Twice.B.Three times.C.Four times.D.Five times.★标准答案:D(3) Who helped Bolt begin his career as a sprinter? (2分)A.His primary school teacher.B.His junior middle school teacher.C.His classmate.D.His cricket coach.★标准答案:D(4) When and where did Bolt become famous for the first time according to the text? (2分)A.In 2000, Sydney.B.In 2002, Kingston.C.In 2008, Beijing.D.In 2009, Berlin.★标准答案:B(5) What made Bolt so successful? (2分)A.His talents.B. His hardworking.C.Great opportunities.D.All above but C.★标准答案:D7. Sleep is generally divided into five stages. In the first two stages, a person sinks into a light sleep. His muscles relax, breathing and pulse rate slow down. In the third and fourth stages of deep sleep, a sleeper can only be awakened by a loud and unusual noise; the heart beats slowly and blood pressure drops. It is in the fifth stage that the body regenerates (恢复体力) and a person dreams. Dreams are an important part of healthy sleep. They help the brain adapt and respond to life experience. The brain is almost as active at this time as when a person is awake.The secrets of a good night’s sleep are a good mattress (床垫) and reasonable eating habits. A heavy meal and too much wine will destroy a good night’s sleep. When buying a mattress, you should test it to make sure that when lying on it you are comfortable and your body sinks into a side position easily. The mattress should be of the right size—20 to 30 centimeters longer than the sleeper‟s stretched—out body and at least95 centimeters wide.A comfortable bed and a slightly darkened bedroom are important to a good sleep, too. It is true that a good night‟s sle ep must be long, deep and with do disturbance, so that both the brain and the body will regenerate during sleep. Therefore, the bed should be placed at least 60 centimeters away from a window. Furthermore, if you feel hungry before bedtime, have a little milk. (10分)(1) According to the passage, deep sleep occurs in _________. (2分)A.the first and second stagesB.the second and third stagesC. the third and fourth stagesD.the fourth and fifth stages★标准答案:C(2) In the fifth stage of sleep, the brain becomes active and _______. (2分)A.muscles relaxB.pulse rate slows downC.the heart beats slowlyD.the body becomes fresh again★标准答案:D(3) To have a good sleep, a mattress should be at least ________. (2分)A. 30 centimeters longB.50 centimeters longC.60 centimeters wideD.95 centimeters wide★标准答案:D(4) According to the passage, all the following factors are important to a good night’s sleep EXCEPT ________. (2分)A.a light mealB.a very darkened roomC.a comfortable bedD.a right-sized mattress★标准答案:B(5) The passage is mainly about _______. (2分)A. he importance of the bedroomB.the importance of a good mattressC.the secrets for a good night‟s sleepD.the time required for a good sleep★标准答案:C一. 单选题(共30题,共30分)1. Do not (?) warnings from the locals if the volcano is active, it can be very dangerous near the summit. (1分)A.ignoreB.noticeC. regardD.respect★标准答案:A2. The next step would be to develop different (?) of transportation. (1分)A.modesB.methodsC.approachesD.means★标准答案:D3. They divided themselves into three groups (?) age. (1分)A.according toB.as toC.in the form ofD.in case of★标准答案:A4. With the development of science, more new technology (?) to the field of IT. (1分)A.has introducedB.is being introducedC.is introducedD.was introduced★标准答案:B5. The girl was regarded (?) a team leader, since she never helped and encouraged the other memebers. (1分)A.anything butB.nothing butC.butD.more than★标准答案:A6. My sister (?) on her best clothes and left for the party. (1分)A.putB.putsC.will putD.is putting★标准答案:A7. This is the first (?) store built in this city. (1分)A.apartmentsB.apartmentC.departmentpartment★标准答案:C8. Seldom does any city have the chance to (?) itself. (1分)A.registerB.reinventC.reactD.relate★标准答案:B9. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you (?) it on. (1分)A.will tryB.triedC.are tryingD.have tried★标准答案:D10. Coal (?) in place of oil in this case. (1分)A.can useB.can be usedC.be usedD.can be using★标准答案:B11. We are all (?) in the office today. (1分)A.on the airB.on the goC.on the wayD.on time★标准答案:B12. Surfing the internet for information helps us a lot with our life, but playing too much PC games is (?). (1分)A.pricelessB.worthyC.worthlessD.costly★标准答案:C13. When you are training a dog, make sure that its good (?) is rewarded. (1分)A.flavorB.savorC.behaviourD.favor★标准答案:C14. Some people do (?) weight after they stop smoking. (1分)A.gainB.stayC.grainD.remain★标准答案:A15. I (?) to see you at 10:00 tomorrow. (1分)A.am goingB.goC.wentD.has gone★标准答案:A16. The thief was caught by the police almost immediately. (?) the stolen jewels, they were found in a dustbin. (1分)A.ForB.OnC.ToD.As for★标准答案:D17. He spent a long holiday on the beach to (?). (1分)A.restartB.relaxC.refreshD.regain★标准答案:B18. If there’s no sugar we’ll have to manage (?). (1分)A.withoutB.withC.outD./★标准答案:A19. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he (?) a cold. (1分)A.has caughtB.is catchingC.will catchD.does catch★标准答案:D20. After he lost the game, every time I saw him, he seemed (?). (1分)A.excitedB.depressedC.encouragedD.joyful★标准答案:B21. In order to win the competition, they practiced the song (?). (1分)A.over and againB.over and over againC.again and overD.again and again over★标准答案:B22. He couldn’t help being touched by her (?) purity. (1分)A.childishB. youngC.childhoodD.childlike★标准答案:D23. The smooth surface of the lake (?) the bright full moon. (1分)A.showedB.reflectedC.sawD.suggested★标准答案:B24. (?) miracle can help her back to life now. (1分)A.Anything butB.Nothing butC.Something butD.No one but★标准答案:B25. Her lying of that time (?) my distrust of everything she said. (1分)A.leads toB.causes toC.guides toD.leads off★标准答案:A26. According to the lastest (?) , the oil had very magical effect on skin. (1分)A.cycleB.judgmentC.decisionD.research★标准答案:D27. I (?) ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last year. (1分)A.will playB.have playedC.playD.played★标准答案:C28. (?) his mother, he did the best in the reading test. (1分)A.BecauseB.SinceC.With the help ofD.As★标准答案:C29. Most of us (?) English for six years. (1分)A.have studiedB.studyC.is studyingD.studied★标准答案:A30. It’s so warm now, and it’s (?) much colder than this in January here. (1分)A.normallyB.merelyC.hardlyD.rarely★标准答案:A二. 未知题型(共52题,共70分)1. When children learn a language, they learn the grammar as well as the words or vocabulary. No one teaches them; children just “pick them up”.Before babies begin to produce words, they produce sounds. Some of these sounds will remain if they occur in the language being acquired, and others will disappear. This is called the “babbling(牙牙学语)stage”. A child does not learn the language “all at once”. The child first utterances(言语)are one-word sentences. After a few months,the two-word stage arises. During this stage, the child puts two words together. These two-word sentences have definite patterns and express grammatical and meaningful relationships. Still later, in the telegraphic stage, the child will produce longer sentences. These longer sentences are mainly made up of content words. The child s early grammar lacks many of the rules of the adult grammar, but eventually it will become mature.All normal children everywhere learn language. This ability is not dependent on race(种族), social class, geography, or even intelligence. This ability is uniquely human.(10分)(1) This passage is mainly about _________. (2分)A.the difference between a child s language and an adult sB. ways of teaching babies to talkC.children‟s learning of the mother languageD.the importance of learning foreign languages★标准答案:C。

中南大学《英语》在线考试题及答案

中南大学《英语》在线考试题及答案

中南大学《英语(下)》在线考试答案1. Fifty million public school children in America (1) a new school year. The number (1) 1 are starting (2) 2 weak (3) 3 higher (4) 4 on (5) 5 pay (6) 6 property(7) 7 says (8) 8 per (9) 9 receiving (10) 10 many2. Let go love There was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. One day (1) 1 starving (2) 2 cage (3) 3 strong (4) 4 open (5) 5 that(6) 6 flew (7) 7 horror (8) 8 .for (9) 9 softly (10) 10 keep3. In America schools there is something called Home-coming Day. Many high schools(1) graduation(2) Many weeks before the day(3) To go home to see their family(4) elect or choose(5) The student who is liked most by the others.4. Full-time university students spend all their time studying. They don’t do other(1) Medical students(2) when they graduate(3) live in a universit(4) work for a living in the daytime and study in the evening(5) whose students send their work by post to their tutor5. he sent you to a hospital, but all the advanced equipment there shows that there(1) arrange by turns(2) .When you are in a state of subhealth, you should find out the reasons and relax yourself.(3) they have more pressure in life and work(4) keep relaxed(5) we should have meals with less salt and sugar6. Richard Gray was a famous explorer. He was also a millionaire. He has visited(1) .had traveled all over the world(2) began to search for water in the desert(3) .a large good hote(4) was not permitted to enter the hotel(5) had bought the tie from the man7. In some cities, workholism(废寝忘食地工作)is so common that people don’t Their (1) 1 want (2) 2 hate (3) 3 physical (4) 4 failure (5) 5 efficiently(6) 6 work (7) 7 provide (8) 8 advantages (9) 9 more than (10) 10 made8. Sending text messages from your mobile phone while driving is more dangerous(1) Texting while driving is more dangerous than drink-driving and driving under the influence of drugs(2) The driver feels so excited reading the text on the phone display while driving.(3) Drink-driving(4) The danger of texting while driving and the reasons for(5) .a newspaper report9. The spot at the southwest corner of the house, however, was never going to look(1) .It was something ugly and should be moved away.(2) They were used to having the rock in the yard.(3) The yard didn’t look nice with the rock around the corner.(4) Because it was too easy to dig the rock out.(5) Because they appeared to be great and get others to walk carefully around them just like the rock did.10、 A true apology is more than just acknowledgement(承认1-5,Done,often,ahead,even,expressed,6-10various,.Unless,seized,apology,burst11. Being alone in outer space can be frightening. That is one reason why astronauts 1-5busy,However,long,adjustment,shut up,alone,pressure,.handle,choosing12. In America and around the world, Christmas offers many1. The Christmas spirit encourages people to help each other in many ways.2. .By listing important facts.3. .The 2nd sentence4. They all believe that being helpful is one of the greatest virtues in life.5. Salvation Army bell ringers are regular Christmas shoppers., you might be able to live on the moon.In 2020, NASA plans to2020,in 1969,2014, .The agency decided to build a single base and developing several landing sites.The Shackleton crater一.单选. try to () your views by reading 。

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(A) convey (B) contact (C) contract (D) deliver
参考答案:
(A)
18. Just try to (?) your views by reading.
(A) lengthen (B) extend (C) large (D) enlarge
参考答案:
(D)
参考答案:
(C)
16. You are a (?) now; you must be responsible for your words and deeds.
(A) grow up (B) grown up (C) growing up (D) grown-up
参考答案:
(D)
17. We are used to using body language to help (?) meanings.
(D) even if
参考答案:
(B)
13. It was five o’clock in the afternoon (?) they climbed up to the top of the mountain.
(A) since (B) when (C) that (D) until
参考答案:
(B)
(A) so a well-known
(B) a so well-known
(C) such well-known
(D) such a well-known
参考答案:
(D)
3. This will become an eternal (?) for them.
(A) regret (B) love (C) hope (D) despair
参考答案:
(A)
7. Most of the accidents are easily (?).
(A) acceptable (B) intolerable (C) avoidable (D) understandable
参考答案:
(C)
8. We sent the parcel (?) express mail. You should receive it this week.
(A) making
(B) make
(C) made
(D) to make
参考答案:
(C)
12. You may use the room as you like (?) you clean it up afterwards.
(A) so far as
(B) so long as
(C) in case
10. You are required to collect marketing information through customer visit and market (?).
(A) investigate
(B) inspect
(C) examine
(D) survey
参考答案:
(D)
11. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions (?) ?
14. Content is (?).
(A) survival (B) happiness (C) chance (D) sorrow
参考答案:
(B)
15. It’s management that is at fault (?) the work-force.
(A) would rather (B) rather too (C) rather than (D) had rather
(A) vial
(B) visa
(C) via
(D) vita
参考答案:
(C)
9. She brought with her three friends, none of (?) I had ever met before.
(A) them
(B) who
(C) whom
(D) these
参考答案:
(C)
20. The woman (?) my mother talked just now is an old friend of hers.
(A) who
(B) whom
(C) to whom
(D) which
19. It was (?) he came back from Africa (?) he met the girl he would like to marry.
(A) when; then
(B) not; until
(C) not until; that
(D) only; when
参考答案:
(C)
参考答案:
(A)
4. Legacies cannot be learned from books, but must be taught from (?) to students.
(A) mentality (B) mention (C) menace (D) mentor
参考答案:
(D)
5. “ (?) Bars” are sometimes cheaper than coffee shops, but they may be busier, requiring you to stand and eat at a counter.
(A) Snapshot (B) Snack (C) Snail (D) Snake
参考答案:
(B)
6. We only discuss the relative problems we are all (?).
(A) involved in (B) involve in (C) involved to (D) involve to
中南大学网络教育在线作业及参考答案
(陈远跃整理)
(一)单选题
1. I can quickly (?) myself to new circumstances.
(A) administer (B) adventure (C) adore (D) adapt
参考答案:
(D)
2. The Great Wall is (?) tourist attraction that millions of peop
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