2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材复习 题组提分练35 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 新人教版选修7
题组提分练35 Unit 5 Travelling abroad限时35分钟加黑体小题考查写作手法和文章结构题阅读理解A(2018·四省三校联考) 体裁：议论文话题：人际关系难度：★★★☆☆Everybody likes to laugh sometimes, whether at a funny joke, an amusing incident or a funny photograph or sound. Comedians who copy well-known people always tickle (胳肢) my funny bone! The great thing is that once we've had a good laugh, we feel happier. It would seem that bringing a bit of humour into more serious situations might be good for us.Maybe we should get inspiration from Steve Carlisle, president of General Motors of Canada. When he walks around the firm's Ontario headquarters (总部), he shares his sense of humour to bond with his staff. He says “It can help people feel more relaxed, more comfortable and thus be more effective at what they do.”H umour can be used by teachers in the classroom too. It's a good way to break the ice with students and create a more relaxing atmosphere which is good for learning, as long as everyone doesn't spend all their time in wild laughter!But we have to be careful; not everyone laughs at the same things. While some of us may admire a work colleague for his welltold joke, others may consider him rude or just an idiot! According to Professor Schweitzer, from the University of Philadelphia's Wharton School, a worker who successfully uses humour is seen as both confident and competent, which in turn increases his status.So telling the right jokes in the office or classroom can spread some happiness.A study published in The Journal of Behavioural and Applied Management, found emotional exhaustion was significantly lower among healthcare workers who experienced greater levels of fun at work. And another research has discovered that teams who share more jokes give more supportive statements to each other—and that's no joke！(最后一段说明幽默的益处，happiness, significantly, greater, supportive 都是褒义词汇，暗示作者的态度也是积极的、肯定的)【语篇解读】文章介绍了幽默的作用。
1．How does the author prove the effect of humour in Paragraph 2?A. By giving examples.B. By making comparison.C. By presenting the process.D. By analyzing cause and effect.答案与解析 A 写作手法题。
作者举了Steve Carlisle的例子，他利用幽默提高了员工的工作效率，故作者利用举例的方式证明幽默的效果。
2．How can a worker increase his position according to Professor Schweitzer?A. By taking his job seriously.B. By working harder than others.C. By getting along well with his boss.D. By telling the right jokes successfully.答案与解析 D 推理判断题。
根据第三段最后一句可知善于利用幽默的员工会被认为是能干而自信的人，这反而会提高其地位，故D项正确。
3．What is the author's attitude towards humour?A. Doubtful.B. Positive.C. Casual.D. Critical.答案与解析 B 观点态度题。
作者通过举例说明幽默的好处，且在第一段说明幽默对我们有益处，最后一段又说明在办公室和教室利用幽默可以带来欢乐，故作者对幽默是肯定的态度，故选项B正确。
4．What is the best title for the text?A. Humour is RudeB. Seriousness and HumourC. Humour Makes a DifferenceD. How to Be Humorous答案与解析 C 标题归纳题。
第一段说明在严肃的场合利用幽默对我们有好处，最后一段说明在办公室和教室利用幽默可以带来欢乐，故文章主要介绍幽默的作用。
故C项“幽默作用大”作为标题合适。
词汇微存①supportive adj.支持的；②break the ice打破沉默；打破僵局阅读理解B(2018·湖南五市十校联考) 体裁：说明文话题：自然难度：★★★☆☆Scientists in Britain have managed to teach bumblebees (大黄蜂) to pull strings to get to food and then pass on what they have learned to others in their colony (群体)—showing a high level of intelligence despite their tiny brains.(提出研究发现结果：学会技能然后传授技能)Researchers at Queen Mary University of London said the experiments, often used to test the intelligence of apes(猿) and birds, showed for the first time that someinsects are up to the task, and can also pass skills on through several generations.(昆虫也能代代相传所学技能)The findings add to the evidence suggesting the ability for “culture spread”—the ability to learn and pass on knowledge and skills—may not be unique to humans.In the research, published in the journal PLOS Biology on Tuesday, the scientists were able to train 23 out of a group of 40 bees to pull strings with their legs and feet.The strings were attached to discs—or artificial “flowers”—containing food at their center but placed under a transparent screen. The bees, spotting the food beneath the screen, learned to pull the “flowers” out by pulling the string with their legs and feet to be able to get to it.(说明实验中所教授的技能) From another group of bees given the chance to solve the task without any training, only two of 110 were successful.(未经培训的蜜蜂完成任务的情况)Another group of bees was then allowed to observe the trained bees pulling the strings, and 60 percent of them successfully learned the skill. Finally, trained bees were put in colonies, and the scientists found the technique spread successfully to a majority of the colony's worker bees.(观察学习技能→成功所学技能→传授所学技能)Lars Chittka, a Queen Mary University professor who guided the project, said the team is interested in figuring out the brain processes behind the bees' learning and teaching skills.(预测下文论述重点：蜜蜂大脑)【语篇解读】研究发现蜜蜂是一种智商很高的生物，它们具有很高的学习和教授能力。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材复习 模块知识纠错练 新人教版必修5
模块知识纠错练五限时40分钟注意动词不规则变化和特殊词形变化单句填空1．When entering the room, I found him ________(surround) by a pile of books.答案与解析surrounded surround与him是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。
2．There is no doubt that water turns to steam if ________ (heat) to 100℃.答案与解析heated if省略句，补全完整后是if it is heated.3．Only by exposing yourself ________ more knowledge can you acquire admirable achievements.答案与解析to expose oneself to sth.“使自己接触……；暴露于……”。
4．What ________ (delight) me was that my knowledge of first aid made ________ real difference to the girl's life.答案与解析delighted; a 第一处在句中作谓语，且与主句谓语动词was时态一致，应用一般过去时，故填delighted。
第二空是固定短语make a difference to...“对……有作用”。
5．I ________ (sweep) up the room before he returned, and that was why I was ________ (willing) to prepare meals.答案与解析had swept; unwilling 第一处在句中作谓语，表先于从句谓语动词returned之前发生的动作，表过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故填had swept。
2019届高三英语一轮复习Unit5Travellingabroad练习新人教版选修
2019届高三英语一轮复习Unit5Travellingabroad练习新人教版选修Ⅰ.阅读理解AWelcome to Adventureland!Everyone loves Adventureland! The parks and ex hibitions were built for you to explore, enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are yougoing to do this time?The Travel Pavilion Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing ...The Future Tower This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we'll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator (模拟装置) for the journey to Mars!The Nature Park This is not really one park but several. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see ...The Pyramid This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of films, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.语篇解读：本文是一篇旅游指南，主要介绍了Adventureland的几处景点。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit1_5达标巩固练(含解析)(打包5套)新人教版必修5
Unit 1 Great Scientists一、阅读理解。
Animals use many tricks to hide from predators(捕食性动物)．While different，they are all visual animals.Now scientists have uncovered a fish species that uses both visual and chemical disguise(伪装)．Rohan Brooker, one of the researchers who made the discovery said that he first thought of the idea after reading about a species which takes on the smell of the plant that it eats.Thus，its predators，ants walk right over it.Since Harlequin Filefish are picky eaters that feed totally off the Acropora—a beautiful species of blue/purple coral，Brooker theorized that they too may be using a similar trick to fool their predators.To test his theory，Brooker's team acquired some filefish from the Great Barrier Reef and divided them into two groups.For the next four weeks，one group fed on their normal diet of the Acropora coral，while the other fed on the Pocillopora coral.In order to test if there was any difference in the way they smelled，the researchers did another experiment.They found the smells from the two groups were different.But there was still a question of whether the smell was strong enough to protect the fish from their natural predators.To test that，Brooker's team added a predatory species of cod(鳕鱼)to the mix.Sure enough，the cod that were placed in the tank containing the fish fed on the Pocillopora coral were immediately able to sense them.In contrast，the cod in the tank where the fish had been fed on their natural diet—the Acropora coral，appeared oblivious to their existence and instead spent much of their time inside the tank's caves.This confirmed the team's suspicion that the filefish have figured out how to give off the smell of the Acropora coral to avoid being detected by predators.While the smellbased disguise had been pr eviously observed in some species of fresh water，this study was the first to prove that the fish's diet was the source of this disguise.Though the theory has only been tested on Harlequin Filefish，Brooker suspects that this kind of chemical disguise is fairly common among sea animals.Sure it gives a whole new meaning to the saying—“You are what you eat！”1．The underlined word “oblivious” in Paragraph 3 may mean “________”．A．ignorant B．sensitiveC．allergic D．cautious2．What statement may Brooker agree to?A．Freshwater fish all know the role of smell.B．Sea animals use smell to cheat their enemies.C．The smellbased disguise may work occasionally.D．Humans are really what kind of fish they eat.3．What is the passage mainly about?A．A way to fight against predators.B．A smell trick of all sea animals.C．A fish smells like the coral.D．Filefish in the Great Barrier Reef.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项关于Harlequin Filefish如何通过自身的伪装来抵御捕食性动物的研究。
(通用版)2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit5Firstaid高考拆组训练新人教版必修5
Unit 5 First aid阅读理解组块专练——练速度(限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AMost buildings are built to stand up straight, but these look as if they might fall over!The church tower of SuurhusenBuilt in 1450, the 27metrehigh church tower lies in Suurhusen, Germany. It was built in wet land on foundations of oak tree trunks (树干). When the land was drained (排水) later, the wood broke down, causing one side of the tower to be a little lower than the other. In 1975, the tower became a real hazard and people were not allowed to enter until the foundations were made strong again. The lean (倾斜) of the tower is now about five degrees.The Leaning Tower of PisaThe work of building the tower began in 1173, and was finally completed in 1372. In fact, it began to lean after just a couple of floors were built. And this condition continued in the centuries after its completion. The tower was finally closed to the public in 1990 after people failed to stabilize (使稳固) its foundations. In 2001, it was reopened after engineers removed soil from underneath its raised side. Now it leans just an angle of 3.97 degrees.Capital Gate of Abu DhabiCompleted in 2011, the Capital Gate tower in Abu Dhabi was designed to lean eighteen degrees. The building stands next to the Abu Dhabi National Exhibition Centre and contains, among other things, a fine hotel with wonderful views of the harbour. Also known as the leaning tower of Abu Dhabi, the tower is one of the tallest buildings in the city.Big Ben of LondonThe building leans 0.26 degrees to the northwest. This was mainly caused by the engineering projects (项目) that have been carried out in the ground below it since the late 1800s. The tower, which has been continuously open since it was completed in 1858, has nowhere near the lean of the Tower of Pisa and is still completely safe to enter.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材复习 模块知识纠错练 新人教版必修5
模块知识纠错练五限时40分钟注意动词不规则变化和特殊词形变化单句填空1．When entering the room, I found him ________(surround) by a pile of books.答案与解析surrounded surround与him是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用过去分词作宾补。
2．There is no doubt that water turns to steam if ________ (heat) to 100℃.答案与解析heated if省略句，补全完整后是if it is heated.3．Only by exposing yourself ________ more knowledge can you acquire admirable achievements.答案与解析to expose oneself to sth.“使自己接触……；暴露于……”。
4．What ________ (delight) me was that my knowledge of first aid made ________ real difference to the girl's life.答案与解析delighted; a 第一处在句中作谓语，且与主句谓语动词was时态一致，应用一般过去时，故填delighted。
第二空是固定短语make a difference to...“对……有作用”。
5．I ________ (sweep) up the room before he returned, and that was why I was ________ (willing) to prepare meals.答案与解析had swept; unwilling 第一处在句中作谓语，表先于从句谓语动词returned之前发生的动作，表过去的过去，应用过去完成时，故填had swept。
2019年高考英语一轮复习 单元测试 新人教版必修5
单元测试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
时间120分钟，满分150分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What happened to the man？__A__A．He escaped from a fire.B．He fell down the stairs.C．He put out a fire.2．How did the woman learn about the job？__A__A．A friend told her about it.B．She read about it in the newspaper.C．She heard about it on TV.3．What course is this probably？__C__A．Chemistry. B．History.C．Foreign language.4．How much will the woman pay？__B__A．30 dollars. B．55 dollars.C．60 dollars.5．What's the probable relationship between the speakers？__C__A．Classmates. B．Old friends.C．Strangers.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
(人教版)2019届高考英语一轮复习练习案：必修三 Unit 5 (含解析)
必修三Unit 5[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516129)1．Nancy's first reaction to the news was a strange mixture(mix) of joy and anger.2．Tom managed to set(set) aside a few dollars of his wages each week to buy a computer.3．After the typhoon，people found some tall trees，measuring(measure) more than 10 meters，lying on the ground.4．Take your time—it's just a short distance from here to the restaurant.5．I think what impresses(impress) me about his painting is the colors he uses.6．I first met John at my sister's wedding.He was chatting(chat) with some of the honoured guests at the time.7．I came to realize that the key to success lay in trying to surround myself with creative people.8．I'd like to have my reference book within my reach.9．It has been confirmed that the agreement is to be signed.10．This city has a small population，only slightly(slight) over three hundred thousand.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516130)1．He asked how the distance was between Beijing and Qingdao.how→what2．We couldn't decide whether to go to eastward or westward.去掉go后面的to3．The harbor was full of soldiers with baggages.baggages→baggage4．Mr.Wang，a professor for America，will make a impressive speech in the hall tonight.第二个a→an5．The public urged the government to take immediate measure to prevent the forest fire from spreading.measure→measuresⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516131)1．她更喜欢和我们一起去而不愿独自留下。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修3u5含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修3U5含答案和*阅读理解。
Chinese New Year is approaching and preparations are underway around the world. Here are some Chinatowns for those outside of China wishing to mark the day.LondonAlthough it may not be as large or as long-built as others, having only become a center for the Chinese community during the 1950s, London's Chinatown is a perfectly formed little firework that knows how to see in the year with a bang. Decorated with red lanterns （灯笼），previous years have seen shows with acrobatics （杂技）,martial arts （武术）,dance and opera nearby・San FranciscoSan Francisco's Chinatown is perhaps the most famous in the United States. The city was the main entry-point for Chinese who had crossed the Pacific to the USA during the early 19th century. Between the Grant Avenue and the Stockton Street, this historic area is a local treasure, attracting more visitors per year than the Golden Gate Bridge. BangkokWith an about 100-year-old history, the Thai capitaPs Chinatown contains complex streets offering all kinds of tasty treats, clothes, toys and antiques・ Sunday market days are such a good time to get the full atmosphere of the neighborhood・ The area is also known for its gold dealers, whose shops line the road.MauritiusFound in Port Louis, this Mauritian Chinatown shows the island nation's rich multicultural diversity. Established in the early years of the 20lh century by settlers from China, its tiny shops and restaurants serve locals and visitors. During the Chinese Spring Festival, the most exciting sight is the Dragon Dances on Rue Royale when Chinese musicians and dancers perform the traditional Lion dances through the streets.1.According to the text, which of the following has the longest history?A.London's Chinatown.B.Bangkok^ Chinatown.C・ Mauritius's Chinatown.D. San Francisco's Chinatown.2.What's special about Bangkok's Chinatown?A.It is crowded with Chinese restaurants.B.It was the major entrance for the Chinese.C.It is well-known for its gold business・D.It is where you can enjoy fireworks.3.If you want to enjoy the Dragon Dances, you can go to ________ ・A.Rue Royale in Port Louis, Mauritius.B.the Sunday market in Bangkok・C・ the Grant Avenue in San Francisco.D. the Chinese community in London.【语篇解读】文章介绍外国的唐人街为中国新年做的准备。
2019版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First Aid达标巩固练(含解析)新人教版必修5
First Aid李仕才一、阅读理解。
Many people have bought insurance，either life or property(财产)，commercial or compulsory.Yet some people know little about it and some even misunderstand its nature and function.Insurance is the sharing of risks.Nearly everyone is exposed to a risk of some sort.The house owner，for example，knows that his property can be damaged by fire；the shipowner knows that his ships may be lost at sea；the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family poorer.On the other hand，not every house is damaged by fire nor every ship is lost at sea.If these persons each put a small amount of money into a pool，there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer losses.In other words，the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many.This is the basis of insurance.Those who pay the contribution are known as the insured and those who managethe_pool_of_contributions_as insurers.The legal basis of all insurance is the policy.This is a printed form of contract on a piece of paper in best quality.It states that every year the insured shall pay an amount of money，which is called the premium；in return，the insurer will pay an amount of money or compensation for losses if the risk or event insured against actually happens.The premium for insurance naturally depends upon how likely the risk is to happen，as suggested by past experience.If companies fix their premiums too high，there will be more competition in their area of insurance and they may lose business.On the other hand，if they make the premium too low，they will lose money and may even have to drop out of business.So the ordinary forces of supply and demand keep premiums at a level satisfactory to both the insurer and the insured.1．The underlined phrase in Para.2 most probably means ________.A．money paid by the insurersB．each premiumC．money paid by all those insuredD．the cost of administering insurance2．Insurance premiums do not become too high because ________.A．not many people insure themselvesB．premiums depend on the risk of lossesC．insurers have to be more competitiveD．insurance companies can never lose money3．According to the passage，insurance business gains profit because ________.A．more and more people buy insuranceB．the firms have sound managementC．the premium is increased year by yearD．only a few of those insured suffer losses4．The purpose of the passage is to ________.A．explain an insurance policyB．introduce insurance businessC．persuade people to be insuredD．warn people of possible losses【解题导语】本文主要对保险进行了简要介绍。
(全国通用)近年高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第一辑Unit5NelsonMandela-amod
（全国通用）2019版高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第一辑Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 新人教版必修1编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（（全国通用）2019版高考英语一轮复习提分单元加餐练第一辑Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero 新人教版必修1）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero单元加餐练Ⅰ.完形填空（2017·全国卷Ⅱ)In 1973, I was teaching elementary school. Each day, 27 kids__1__ “The Thinking Laboratory。
” That was the __2__students voted for after deciding that “Room 104" was too__3__ .Freddy was an average __4__ ， but not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun and compassion (同情）. He would__5__the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyone's __6__ 。