九年级英语动名词与不定式专项练习题及答案
初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题
初中英语动词不定式与动名词综合练习20题1. （）is good for your health.A. To exerciseB. ExercisingC. ExercisesD. Exercise答案：A 。
解析：动词不定式To exercise 作主语，表示“锻炼”这个行为，动名词Exercising 也可作主语，但在本句中To exercise 更符合表达习惯。
2. He wants （）a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beingC. isD. are答案：A 。
解析：want to do sth. 是固定短语，“想要做某事”，所以用to be ，表示“想要成为” 。
3. My mother decided （）shopping this afternoon.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案：A 。
解析：decide to do sth. 是固定搭配，“决定做某事”，故选to go 。
4. It's important （）English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned答案：A 。
解析：It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用句型，“做某事是……的”，这里用to learn ，表示“学好英语是重要的” 。
5. They hope （）to Beijing next week.A. to goB. goingC. goesD. went答案：A 。
解析：hope to do sth. 是固定用法，“希望做某事”，所以选to go 。
6. （）is good for your health.A. RunningB. RunC. Runs答案：A。
解析：动名词Running 作主语，表示“跑步”这个动作，B 选项Run 是动词原形，不能作主语，C 选项Runs 是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。
不定式和动名词答案解析
不定式和动名词答案解析不定式+动名词（30题）1. ____ the structure of the plant is necessary for every student learning agriculture.A. Having studiedB. StudyC. To studyD. StudiedC. 不定式短语放在句首作主语。
对学习农业的学生来说，研究植物的结构是非常必要的。
2. “How did James Bond escape from the locked confine?”“Oh, you know he always manages ____ a tight situation.”A. to get out ofB. getting out ofC. to have got him out ofD. in getting out ofA. manage只跟不定式做宾语。
“詹姆斯邦德是如何从被锁的地方逃出来的？”“你知道他在紧要关头总能设法逃脱。
”3. The professor let him ____ early enough to catch the last bus.A. to leaveB. leaveC. leavingD. to be leavingB. 在表示感觉的动词feel, hear, see, watch, observe, listen to, look at, notice以及使役动词let, make, have等后面作宾补的不定式要省去to。
教授让他提早离开以便赶上尾班车。
4. The law requires all cars ____ for safety.A. regularly testedB. be regularly testedC. to be regularly testedD. being regularly testedC．require sb. to do sth. 动词不定式做宾补。
九年级英语动词不定式与动名词完形填空题40题
九年级英语动词不定式与动名词完形填空题40题1My school life is very busy but interesting. I always try to make good use of my time. After class, I often go to the library to read books. Reading is one of my favorite hobbies. It can help me learn more knowledge and improve my English. Sometimes I also like to play sports with my friends. Playing sports is good for our health.1. I always try to make good use of my time. I think it's important ___ hard.A. studyB. to studyC. studyingD. studied答案：B。
it is important to do sth.是固定句型，“做某事很重要”，所以选to study。
A 选项study 缺少to；C 选项studying 是动名词形式，不符合句型；D 选项studied 是过去式，也不符合。
2. Reading is one of my favorite hobbies. I enjoy ___ books in my free time.A. readB. to readC. reading答案：C。
enjoy doing sth.是固定用法，“喜欢做某事”，所以选reading。
A 选项read 是动词原形；B 选项to read 是不定式形式；D 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式，都不符合。
3. Sometimes I also like to play sports with my friends. I think it's fun ___ basketball.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played答案：B。
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道
英语动名词与动词不定式练习30道1. 游泳对健康有益。
（Swimming is good for health. ）答案解析：动名词“游泳”swimming 在句中作主语，表示一种行为或活动。
2. 跑步是一项很好的运动。
（Running is a very good sport. ）答案解析：动名词“跑步”running 作主语，描述一种运动。
3. 阅读能增长知识。
（Reading can increase knowledge. ）答案解析：“阅读”reading 作主语，强调这一动作能带来的结果。
4. 唱歌使我快乐。
（Singing makes me happy. ）答案解析：动名词“唱歌”singing 作主语，说明其对“我”的影响。
5. 绘画是我的爱好。
（Painting is my hobby. ）答案解析：“绘画”painting 作主语，表明这是一种爱好。
6. 我决定努力学习英语。
I decided ______ hard to learn English. 答案：to study 解析：decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，所以用动词不定式to study 。
7. 她希望明天去公园。
She hopes ______ to the park tomorrow. 答案：to go 解析：hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”，用to go 。
8. 他想要买一辆新车。
He wants ______ a new car. 答案：to buy 解析：want to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”，应填to buy 。
9. 我们计划去旅行。
We plan ______ on a trip. 答案：to go 解析：plan to do sth. 表示“计划做某事”，这里用to go 。
10. 他们同意帮助我。
They agreed ______ me. 答案：to help 解析：agree to do sth. 意思是“同意做某事”，所以是to help 。
初三英语语法基础知识练习（不定式与动名词）.
初三英语语法基础知识练习（不定式与动名词）.初三语法练习A卷选择填空：1.Drivers in big cities are asked ___ their cars on “World Car Free Day”.A, not use B, don’t use C, not to use D, no use2.The students of Class One got up early this morning ___ be late for the picnic.A, so as to B, in order that C, so as to not D, in order not to3.My wish ___ a successful basketball player like Yao Ming.A, to become B, is to become C, is become D, becomes4.The video cameras a re so nice. I really don’t know ___.A, hw to choose B, what to choose C, to choose which D, which to choose5.Please tell Mary ___ up late tonight. She has a lot of work to do tomorrow.A, sit B, not to sit C, sitting D, not sit6.My father told me ___ stay up too late at night.A, don’t B, not to C, not D, to not7.I got up very early this morning ___ late for watching the sun-rise.A, in order not to be B, in order to be not C, so that not to be D, so that to be not8.Lucy, I’ve heard that you can use MSN to talk with your friends on the internet. Would you please show me ___?A, how can I use it B, how to use C, how to use it D, how I can use9. Sybil’s burning desire ___.A, will become a ballet dancer B, is to become a ballet dancer C, is going to be a ballet dancer D, is becoming a ballet dancer10.Mother often tells Bob ___ too much time playing computer games.A, not to spend B, to not spend C, don’t spend D, doesn’t spend11.Pushing the door open, Beethoven saw a blind girl ___ the piano by the window.A, playing B, played C, to play D, play12.The old man always prevents people ___ the Huangpu River.A, to pollute B, from pollution C, polluted D, from polluting13. A storm is on the way. The farmers have been warned ___ in the fields.A, work B, to work C, not to work D, not working14.The film “The Brokeback Mountain” made Ang Lee (李安) ___ the best director in the 78th Oscar Awards.A, become B, to become C, becoming D, became15.The young man is wondering ___ a digital camera.A, how to repair B, what to buy C, where to go D, how many to buy16.My father’s hobby is ___ different kinds of coins.A, collect B, collects C, to collect D, will collect17.The 18th World AIDS Day is set to make people ___ their best in the fight against AIDS.A, tried B, try C, trying D, tries18.Would you mind ___ me how to remember English words?A, tell B, to tell C, telling D, told19.The Grade Six students got used ___ in the new school onemonth later.A, to study B, to studying C, study D, studying20.Internet Bars mustn’t let people under 18 in or let anybody ___ had things.A, to watch B, watch C, watching D, watches21.You’d better ___ because it’s bad for your health.A, not to smoke B, smoke C, not smoke D, to smoke22.The young man gave up ___ at least after he knew he was seriously ill.A, smoking B, to smoke C, smoke D, smokes23.Would you like her to sing a song for us? We’d like to hear ___ like Li Yuchun.A, sing B, to sing C, singing D, sings24.Do you mind ___ the electric fan? It is a bit hot inside.A, turn on B, to turn on C, turning on D, turned on25.Generally speaking, I don’t enjoy ___, but I’d like ___ this afternoon.A, to swim, to swim B, to swim, swimmingC, swimming, to swim D, swimming, swimming改写句子：1.The bookshelf is so high that the boy can’t reach the top of it.The bookshelf is ________ high for the boy ________ reach the top of it.2.I really don’t know how I can solve the problem.I really don’t know ________ ________ solve the problem.3.Little Tom went out in a hurry after supper. He wanted to play video games.Little Tom went out in a hurry ________ ________ video games after supper.4.I haven’t decided which ferry I shall take to Hong Kong Island.I haven’t decided which ferry ________ ________ to Hong Kong Island.5.He worked hard at French so that he could get a good mark in the exam.He worked hard at French ________ ________ to get a good mark in the exam.6.Peter was so fat that he couldn’t wear this t-shirt.Peter was not ________ ________ to wear this t-shirt.B卷选择填空：1.I have a lot of things ____ this weekend.A, do B, did C, doing D, to do2.The teacher often tells Jim and John ____ too much time playing video games.A, not to spend B, to not spend C, don’t spend D, doesn’t spend3.Some young people are now ____ to buy private cars.A, rather rich B, very rich C, rich enough D, enough rich4.Yesterday morning I got up early ____ be late for the exam.A, in order to B, in order to not C, so as not to D, so as to5.If the launch (发射) in 2005 is successful, China will be the third country ____ its astronauts into space after Russia and the US.A, send B, sends C, sending D, to send6.“Mr Zhu, you’d better ____ too much meat. You are already over weight,” said the doctor.A, not to eat B, to eat C, not eat D, eat7.”Don’t alw ays make Michael ____ this or that. He isalready a big boy, dear,” Mr Bush said tohis wifeA, do B, to do C, does D, did8.The headmaster’s praise for our group singing yesterday made us all ____ happily.A, smile B, smiled C, smiling D, to smile9.Children always enjoy ____ picture-books.A, read B, to read C, reading D, reads10.Oxford English makes my students ____ English more fluently than before.A, spoke B, speak C, speaking D, to speak11.Don’t let the boy ____ the street by himself. He is too young.A, cross B, to cross C, crossing D, crossed12.I prefer staying at home to ____ outside on a wet day.A, go B, be C, going D, stay13.The deputies of CPPC (全国人大代表) asked the government to ____ more money on education.A, cost B, spend C, pay D, send14.The teacher will show us ____ the computer.A, to use B, how to use C, used D, using15.The students in our school are busy ____ our School Art Festival.A, to prepare B, to prepare for C, getting ready for D, preparing for16.My hope is ____ an engineer in the future.A, become B, to become C, became D, becomes17.She will be free this summer holidays. She decided ____ to Beijing for her holidays.A, going B, to go C, to not go D, not going18.Why not ____ us?A, to joining B, joining C, to join D, join19.How happy we are ____ each other in London! What a coincidence!A, seeing B, saw C, to see D, seen20.When her name was called, I saw Mary ____ from her seat.A, rise B, raise C, rose D, raised21.Qu Yuan was a great poem. His job at that time was ____ advice to the emperor.A, gave B, give C, to give D, gives22.Father ____ a bike for me as my birthday present.A, was offered B, is offered C, offered to buy D, offered to buying23.Aunt Li says that she enjoys ____ with her daughters in Beijing.A, to staying B, to stay C, stays D, staying24.How did she make the baby ____ when her mother was away?A, stop crying B, to stop crying C, to stop to cry D, stopping to cry25.Our football player did their best ____ the game.A, win B, won C, to win D, winning26.The boys were seen ____ basketball on the playground at that time yesterday.A, play B, played C, to play D, playing27.To every doctor, the most important thing is ____ people’s lives.A, save B, saves C, saved D, to save28.Would you mind ____ me with my lessons?A, help B, to help C, helping D, helped29.It’s time for supper. Let’s ____ it.A, stop having B, stop to have C, to stop to have D, stopping to have30.Mr Li ____ go to work by bus. Now he ____ going to work on foot.A, used, is used to B, used to, is used ofC, is used to, used to D, used to, is used toC卷选择填空：1.My uncle coughed day and night. When he spoke, he often stopped ____.A, coughed B, cough C, coughing D, to cough2.Did you tell your children ____ throw rubbish on the ground?A, no t to B, don’t C, can’t D, shouldn’t3.Father often ____ me ____ his computer.A, tells, use B, ask, to use C, made, to use D, let, use4.Never forget ____ “Excuse me” when you trouble someone.A, to speak B, to say C, speaking D, saying5.Xinhua News Agency (新华社) said that China had spent 861million RMB ____ against bird flu in the first three months of this year.A, fight B, to fight C, fought D, fighting6.Mr Smith told us ____ him the information on Yu Garden next Monday.A, to take B, get C, to have D, to bring7.I’d like ____ you everything I saw along the journey.A, to speak B, speak C, to tell D, tell8.He preferred ____ in bed to have a good rest for a couple of days.A, have stayed B, stay C, staying D, stayed9.In order to keep the earth clean, we should do everything we can ____ waste things.A, recycle B, recycled C, to recycle D, recycling10.Fried food ____ called junk (垃圾) food. You’d better ____ it.A, is, not to eat B, are, not to eat C, is, not eat D, are, not eat11.People in Bangkok enjoy ____ spicy food and fresh fruit.A, eat B, to eat C, to have D, having12.There used ____ a restaurant here.A, to be B, to have C, to being D, to having13.The twin brothers always enjoy ____ to the concert.A, go B, going C, to go D, gone14.my parents won’t allow me ____ out late.A, stay B, staying C, stayed D, to stay15.We don’t know ____ with the rubbish and it pollutes our land and sea.A, how do it B, how to do C, what do it D, what to do16.Father decided ____ smoking.A, give up B, give it up C, to give up D, giving up17.The people recycle the old newspapers, magazines and books ____ waste them.A, so that B, so that don’t C, so as to D, so as not to18.It is necessary for a student ____ in public.A, to learn to speak B, to study what to say C, to learn to talk D, to study how to tell 19.The teacher asked the students to stop ____ and ____ to her.A, to talk, listened B, talking, listen C, talking, listened D, to talk, listen20.They haven’t decided which hotel ____.A, to stay B, to stay at C, is to stay at D, is for stay in21.I’ll try not to keep you ____.A, to wait B, waiting C, wait D, to waiting22.Do you often hear him ____ in the classroom?A, sing B, sings C, is singing D, to sing23.When will you finish ____ the work?A, do B, to do C, done D, doing24.I spent half an hour ____ my homework.A, finish doing B, to finish doing C, finishing to do D, finishing doing25.My parents told me ____ play computer games too much.A, don’t B, not C, not to D, t o not26.Please don’t forget ____ off the light when you leave the room.A, turn B, to turn C, turning D, turn27.We haven’t decided which hotel ____ on holiday.A, staying B, to stay C, to stay in D, will stay in28.Danny liked ____ in his childhood. But now he prefers skating to ____.A, swim, swim B, swim, swimming C, to swim, swim D, swimming, swimming 29. The interesting story made us all ____.A, to laugh B, laughing C, laugh D, laughed30.After they learned the new words, they went on ____ the text.A, to read B, reading C, read D, to reading1. No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2. You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3. They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put；to takeB. putting；takingC. putting；to takeD. to put；taking5. His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting；paintedB. painted；paintingC. painting；paintingD. painted；painted6. After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7. The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8. Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn；to learnB. learning；learningC. learning about；learnD. learning about；learning9. She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10. She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11. Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12. As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear；postB. hearing；to postC. be heard；postingD. be hearing；to posting13. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14. Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16. Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping；filling outB. to keep；to fill outC. keeping；to fill outD. to keep；filling out17. He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18. I’d like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19. I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish；helpingB. to finish；being helpedC. finishing；helpingD. finishing；being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing；being doneB. doing；doingC. to be done；to be doneD. to be done；being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away fora week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left；to takeB. may leave；takingC. might leave；to takeD. could have left；taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see；to laughB. Seeing；to laughC. Seeing；laughingD. To see；laughing27. It’s no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28. The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30. I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式：1. Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2. I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3. She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4. To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5. We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6. She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7. She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8. Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9. He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语：1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.（不定式与动名词）2008.11.A卷选择填空：1—10 CDBDB BACBA 11-20 ADCAA CBCBB 21-25 CAACC改写句子：1.too. to 2.how to 3.to play 4.to take 5.so as/in order 6.thin enoughB卷选择填空：1—10 DACCD CAACB11-20 ACBBD BBDCA21-30 CCDAC DDCBDC卷选择填空：1-10 DADBD ACCAC11-20 DABDD CDABB21-30 BADDC BCDCA动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.C Ⅱ、1.staying /doc/ad15827733.html,ughing 3.working4.writing; painting/doc/ad15827733.html,ing6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in；(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being；(coming)；late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.。
初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题(含解析)
初中英语动名词与不定式综合练习题1.—What did you see just now?—I saw two_____doctors_____out of the house.A.women,comeB.woman,cameC.woman,comingD.women,to come2.—_____good news it is!The pandas are alive after the earthquake.—It’s so_____.A.What a,excitedB.what,excitingC.How a,excitedD.How,exciting3.—Would you like to play table tennis with me?—I don’t feel like it.I would rather_____at home and watch TV.A stayB to stayC stayingD stayed4.She was surprised_____me last night.A.to seeB.seeC.saw5.—What's the matter?—I am having the trouble_____who has taken my book.A.findingB.looking forC.finding outD.looking up6.—What______news it was!—Yes,all of the children were_____.A.excited,excitingB.exciting,excitedC.exciting,excitingD.excited,excited7.—Why are you late?—My bike broke down.I had it_____.A.repairedB.repairesC.repairD.repairing8.Colors can change our moods and make us_____happy or sad,energetic or sleepy.A.to feelB.feelingC.feltD.feel9.Would you mind_____more slowly?I can’t follow you.A.speakB.spokeC.spokenD.speaking10.It’s good habit_____breakfast every day.A.hadB.haveC.hasD.to have11.Maria_____shy,but now she is quite outgoing.She has made lots of friends.A.was used to beB.is used to beC.was used to beinged to be12.With less than10minutes left,the students found it difficult_____their writing on time.A.finishingB.finishedC.to finish13.It's nice______you______me with my maths.A.for,to helpB.for,helpingC.of,to helpD.of,helping14.The teacher asked me_____for school next time.A.not be lateB.don’t be lateC.not to be lateD.not late15.—Can you tell me_____send e-mail?—Just hit the send button.A.what toB.why toC.how toD.when to16.The boy enjoys______the radio in the morning.A.listeningB.listening toC.listen toD.to listen17.How about______to the cinema on Sunday？A.goB.to goC.goingD.will go18.The little boy is busy______his homework now.A.doB.to doC.doingD.does19.We kept______the ball to each other，and they began to get angry.A.to passB.passingC.passD.past20.—Where is Mr.Yu,do you know?—Well,it's hard to say.But I saw him_____a football game just now.A.was watchingB.watchingC.had watchedD.watchedKeys:1.A该题除了考查特殊名词（如man,woman）修饰名词的用法外，还考查了“see somebody do…”结构（省去to的不定式）。
初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)
初中英语动词不定式、动名词专项练习(附答案)1.Would you please tell me what to do next?2.XXX.3.For a time。
it was hard for his grandmother to accept his new idea.4.As she has never been there before。
I'll have someone show her the way.5.You had better drive slowly。
The roads are wet.6.Nothing can make the brave soldier turn against his country.7.In the old days。
it was difficult for the poor to find a job.8.When learning a foreign language。
try to master the spirit of it.9.It was foolish to leave his car unlocked.改写：1.请告诉我下一步该做什么。
2.那个女孩不够强壮，无法搬动那个书柜。
3.有一段时间，他的祖母很难接受他的新想法。
4.因为她以前从未去过那里，所以我会让别人带她去。
5.你最好开车慢点，路上很湿。
6.没有什么能让勇敢的士兵背叛自己的国家。
7.在过去，穷人很难找到工作。
8.研究外语时，尽力掌握它的精神。
9.留下车子没有锁是很愚蠢的。
10.Remember to put back the newspaper when you have finished it.11.XXX as to be heard in front of his soldiers.12.n and。
have made it possible for us to know what is going on all over the world.13.I'll be very sorry to leave.14.I don't see how I could possibly manage to finish the work without being helped.15.We all think it most foolish of you to make this mistake.16.Because air n has been greatly ced。
不定式与动名词专题练习及答案
不定式与动名词专题练习1．I don't allow _____ in my drawing room. I don't allow my family _____ at all.A. smoking；to smokeB. to smoke；smokingC. to smoke；to smokeD. smoking；smoking选A。
allow要用动名词做宾语，用动词不定式作宾语补足语。
2．Your clothes need _____.A. washedB. to be washedC. to washD. being washing选B。
need to be done相当于need doing, 表示被动语态。
3．This bike is not worthy _____.A. to be repairedB. of repairingC. to repairD. repairing选A。
be worthy to be done的意思是"某事值得被做"。
4．_____ provides us with essential nutrients, while _____ provides us with oxygen.A. To eat; breathingB. Ea ting; to breatheC. Eating; breathingD. Eaten; breathed选C。
while是并列连词，连接两个并列的动名词结构。
5．Rebecca was unhappy for _____ the first chance to go abroad.A. not having been givenB. not having givenC. not givingD. having been given选A。
not having been done是动名词的完成被动式的否定形式，表示动作发生在谓语动词之前，而且是被动的。
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九年级英语动名词与不定式专项练习题及答
案
动名词与不定式是英语语法中的重要部分，掌握它们对于学习英语的同学们来说至关重要。
本文将为大家提供一些有关动名词与不定式的专项练习题及答案，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
一、动名词
动名词是动词的一种特殊形式，它可以作主语、宾语或介词的宾语等。
下面是一些关于动名词用法的练习题，请根据句意选择正确的答案。
1. I enjoy _______(play/playing) basketball after school.
答案：playing
2. He admitted _______(steal/stealing) the money from the company.
答案：stealing
3. She would rather _______(stay/staying) at home than go out.
答案：stay
4. My parents always encourage me _______(study/studying) hard.
答案：to study
5. We are considering _______(go/going) to the beach this weekend.
答案：going
二、不定式
不定式是由动词原形加上to构成，它可以作为名词、形容词或副词的补语等。
下面是一些关于不定式用法的练习题，请选择正确的答案。
1. I want _______ (to go/goes) to the concert with you.
答案：to go
2. She was too tired _______ (cook/to cook) dinner.
答案：to cook
3. The teacher asked us _______ (not talk/to not talk) in class.
答案：not to talk
4. He is the first person _______ (arrive/to arrive) at the meeting.
答案：to arrive
5. We decided _______ (leave/to leave) early tomorrow morning.
答案：to leave
三、动名词与不定式的比较
动名词和不定式在用法上有一些区别，下面是一些关于动名词和不
定式用法的练习题，请选择正确的答案。
1. I regret _______ (tell/to tell) him the truth.
答案：telling
2. He loves _______ (play/to play) football on weekends.
答案：to play
3. Please remember _______ (shut/to shut) the door when you leave.
答案：to shut
4. She admits _______ (make/to make) a mistake.
答案：making
5. I don't mind _______ (wait/to wait) for a while.
答案：waiting
四、综合练习
下面是一些综合练习题，涵盖了动名词与不定式的各种用法，请根据句意选择正确的答案。
1. I enjoy _______ (read/to read) books in my free time.
答案：reading
2. He needs _______ (buy/to buy) some groceries at the supermarket.
答案：to buy
3. They decided _______ (not go/to not go) on the trip due to bad weather.
答案：not to go
4. She can't help _______ (laugh/to laugh) at his jokes.
答案：laughing
5. My goal is _______ (improve/to improve) my English speaking skills.
答案：to improve
总结：
通过以上的练习题，相信大家对于动名词与不定式的用法有了更深入的了解。
在学习英语过程中，多加练习是非常重要的，希望大家能够通过不断的练习，掌握动名词与不定式的用法，提高自己的英语水平。
加油！。