动名词练习题
九年级英语动名词作主语练习题40题
九年级英语动名词作主语练习题40题1._____ is good for your health.A.RunB.RunsC.RunningD.To run答案：C。
动名词Running 作主语，表示“跑步这件事”。
选项 A Run 是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项B Runs 是动词第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语；选项D To run 是动词不定式，也可作主语，但在这个语境中不如Running 更自然。
2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadB.ReadsC.ReadingD.To read答案：C。
Reading books every day 表示“每天读书这件事”，动名词作主语。
选项 A Read 是动词原形不能作主语；选项B Reads 是第三人称单数形式不能作主语；选项D To read 动词不定式可作主语，但不如Reading 更符合日常表达习惯。
3._____ basketball after school is fun.A.PlayB.PlaysC.PlayingD.To play答案：C。
Playing basketball after school 表示“放学后打篮球这件事”，动名词作主语。
选项 A Play 是动词原形不能作主语；选项 B Plays 是第三人称单数形式不能作主语；选项D To play 动词不定式可作主语，但在这个语境中Playing 更能体现出日常活动的趣味性。
4._____ music makes me relax.A.Listen toB.Listens toC.Listening toD.To listen to答案：C。
Listening to music 表示“听音乐这件事”，动名词作主语。
选项 A Listen to 是动词原形不能作主语；选项B Listens to 是第三人称单数形式不能作主语；选项D To listen to 动词不定式可作主语，但Listening to 更能体现出一种持续性的活动。
英语动名词练习题
英语动名词练习题英语动名词练习题动名词是英语中的一个重要语法现象，它在句子中充当名词的作用。
掌握动名词的用法和搭配可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思。
下面是一些关于动名词的练习题，希望能够帮助大家更好地理解和运用。
练习题一：选择正确的动名词形式1. I enjoy (swim/swimming) in the ocean during the summer.2. (Play/Playing) basketball is his favorite hobby.3. She suggested (go/going) to the movies tonight.4. (Watch/Watching) TV for too long is bad for your eyes.5. He admitted (steal/stealing) the money from the cash register.练习题二：根据句子意思，填入适当的动名词形式1. I can't stand (listen) to his constant complaints.2. She is good at (cook) delicious meals for her family.3. (Read) books is a great way to relax and unwind.4. They are considering (move) to a bigger house.5. I'm really looking forward to (visit) my grandparents next week.练习题三：根据句子意思，选择正确的动名词形式1. (Singing/Sing) is her passion, and she hopes to become a famous singer one day.2. (Run/Running) is a great way to stay fit and healthy.3. I have always dreamed of (travel/traveling) around the world.4. (Play/Playing) the piano requires a lot of practice and dedication.5. He enjoys (play/playing) video games in his free time.练习题四：根据句子意思，将动词转化为动名词形式1. He loves to swim. → He loves (swim).2. They enjoy playing soccer. → They enjoy (play) soccer.3. She wants to learn how to dance. → She wants to learn (dance).4. I like to read books. → I like (read) books.5. He hates doing homework. → He hates (do) homework.练习题五：根据句子意思，将动名词转化为动词形式1. She enjoys swimming in the ocean. → She enjoys (swim) in the ocean.2. They are interested in learning new languages. → They are interested in (learn) new languages.3. I love listening to music. → I love (listen) to music.4. He is good at playing the guitar. → He is good at (play) the guitar.5. She is excited about traveling to Europe. → She is excited about (travel) to Europe.以上是一些关于动名词的练习题，通过不断地练习和运用，我们可以更加熟练地掌握动名词的用法和搭配。
动名词短语练习题
动名词短语练习题动名词是一个多功能的语法结构，常用于句子中作主语、宾语、表语或者介词宾语。
掌握使用动名词的能力对于提高语言表达能力非常重要。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握动名词的用法，以下是一些动名词练习题。
练习题一：根据句子的情景，填入适当的动名词形式。
1. I love ____________ (sing) in the shower.2. The dog enjoys ____________ (run) in the park.3. She suggested ____________ (go) to the movies tonight.4. Mark admitted ____________ (eat) all the cookies.5. My parents encouraged ____________ (study) abroad.6. Tom apologized for ____________ (break) the vase.7. They avoid ____________ (eat) fast food.8. The teacher praised the students for ____________ (do) well on the test.9. We discussed ____________ (visit) Spain next summer.10. She can't stand ____________ (listen) to jazz music.练习题二：完成下列句子，每个句子中用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. ____________ (drink) enough water is important for your health.2. I can't imagine ____________ (live) without my phone.3. They are interested in ____________ (learn) Spanish.4. ____________ (watch) a movie at home is my favorite way to relax.5. It's not worth ____________ (argue) about such a small matter.6. He regrets ____________ (not go) to the party last night.7. She is considering ____________ (take) a gap year before going to college.8. We spent the whole day ____________ (explore) the city.9. He was excited about ____________ (win) the competition.10. I can't help ____________ (feel) nervous before a presentation.练习题三：将括号中的动词用动名词的形式改写句子。
动名词的练习题目
动名词的练习题目---1. 选择题1. 下列哪个选项中的动词后面应使用动名词？A. 正在B. 为了C. 听到D. 能够2. 在下列句子中，哪个动词形式是动名词？A. walkedB. walkingC. will walkD. walks3. 请选择下列句子中使用了正确的动名词作宾语的选项：A. She enjoys listens to music.B. They are interested in read books.C. He suggested going to the cinema.D. We need to do our homeworks.4. 在下列句子中，哪个动名词短语作了主语？A. Eating vegetables is healthy.B. I like watching movies.C. She needs to finish painting the house.D. To travel is my dream.5. 请选择下列句子中使用了正确的动名词作介词宾语的选项：A. He is good at playing soccer.B. Are you interested in making a cake?C. She is afraid of reading books.D. They enjoy to dance at parties.2. 填空题1. I enjoy ___ (play) tennis on weekends.2. He suggested ___ (go) to the new restaurant for dinner.3. She is tired of ___ (listen) to the same song all the time.4. The children are excited about ___ (visit) the zoo.5. It's important ___ (take) care of our environment.3. 改错题请改正下列句子中的错误，并在正确的动名词后方用括号标明动名词的形态。
小学动名词练习题
小学动名词练习题Ⅰ、单项选择：1. No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2. You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3. They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn’t have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put；to takeB. putting；takingC. putting；to takeD. to put；taking5. His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting；paintedB. painted；paintingC. painting；paintingD. painted；painted6. After finishing his homework he went on _______a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7. The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8. Only _______ English doesn’t mean _______ the language.A. to learn；to learnB. learning；learningC. learning about；learnD. learning about；learning9. She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10. She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studying D. studyA. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12. As she is looking forward to _______ from me,please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear；postB. hearing；to postC. be heard；postingD. be hearing；to posting13. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14. Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15. We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16. Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I’m trying _______ a form.A. keeping；filling outB. to keep；to fill outC. keeping；to fill outD. to keep；filling out17. He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18. I’d like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19. I don’t see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish；helpingB. to finish；being helpedC. finishing；helpingD. finishing；being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing；being doneB. doing；doingC. to be done；to be doneD. to be done；being done21. We advised them to take a re 15st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching_______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left；to takeB. may leave；takingC. might leave；to takeD. could have left；taking25. _______ the news of his father’s death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see；to laughB. Seeing；to laughC. Seeing；laughingD. To see；laughing27. It’s no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28. The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn’t be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30. I still remember _______ to my home town whenI was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式：1. Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island?2. I can’t understand your _______ at that poor child.3. She didn’t mind _______ overtime.4. To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all.5. We are looking forward to Mary’s _______.6. She was praised for _______ the life of the child.7. She ought to be praised instead of _______. .8. Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship?9. He came to the party without _______.1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C .B .C .C .A .D .A .D .C11.C 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.B 19.B21.D2.B3.C4.D5.B6.C7.C8.C9.C Ⅱ、1.staying .laughing3.working4.writing; painting .coming6.having saved7.being criticized .winning9.being invited Ⅲ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It’s no use going there today. He won’t be in；.3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being；；late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.10.C20.A0.C一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1．He’ll do his best ______ a foreign language well．2．She isn’t old enough ______ the army．3．It’s time for us ______ to school．4．I’m sorry ______ that．5．The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on ______ ．6．How about ______ this afternoon？7．What about the ______ pills I gave you？．8．Are you good at ______ ？9．We are all interested in ______ games．10．He gave Mrs Beet mouth-to-mouth______ ．11．He spent0 yuan ______ that dictionary ．12．It took me half an hour ______ that work． 13．It’s best ______ warm clothes in winter． 14．Let’s do the ______ ，shall we？15．Are you enjoying ______ on the fifth floor？ 16．It’s very important ______ English well． 17．After he finished ______ ，he had a good rest． 18．Do you know what ______ next？19．He decides ______ us．20．She asked me ______ it in English．21．Would you like ______ to the Great Wall？22．He wanted me ______ a film with him this evening ．23．I have something ______ ．24．He found it very important ______ computers． 25．He is too young ______ to school．26．It’s very nice of you ______ me．27．I’m very，very glad ______ you．28．Shall we go ______ ？29．What are you doing in the ______ room ？30．There was no time ______ ．key: 1．to learn．to join．to go．to hear．running．skating．sleeping8．swimming9．playing 10．breathing 11．buying 12．to finish 13．to wear 14．shopping 15．living 16．to learn 17．writing 18．to do 19．to help0．to say1．to go2．to see3．to do4．to use5．to go6．to help7．to see8．boating9．reading 30．to think1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been finedB) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heardB) to hearC) for hearingD) hearing3) The thief took away the woman’s wallet without____.A) being seenB) seeingC) him seeingD) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he hasa good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I’ve enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be ableB) being ableC) to been ableD) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influencedB) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worthB) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lockB) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You’d better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can’t help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) M y transistor radio isn’t working. It ____.A) need repairingB) needs to repairC) needs repairingD) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tellB) your tellingC) for you to have toldD)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receiveB) writing...to receive C) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goodsbut denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being ab le D) that she’s not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offerB) that you offerC) your offeringD) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fixB) fixingC) for fixingD) fix20)”Why isn’t Nancy going to meet us?”“It’s my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)”Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been goingD) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent aftera soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) sleptD) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...havingD) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) deliveringB) deliverC) being deliveringD) being delivered28)I don’t mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shoppingD) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can’t imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don’t like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to campB) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to campD) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spendB) to spendingC) of spendingD) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewedB) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to haveD) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparingD) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have lookedD) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)”Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn’t used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It’s no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)”Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to write动名词练习题 1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been finedB) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ wheneverhe breaks traffic regulations.A) having been finedB) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heardB) to hearC) for hearingD) hearing3) The thief took away the woman’s wallet without____.A) being seenB) seeingC) him seeingD) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he hasa good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I’ve enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be ableB) being ableC) to been ableD) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influencedB) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices goup.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worthB) the effort was not worth in doingthe jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lockB) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt n eeds ____. You’d better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can’t help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn’t working. It ____.A) need repairingB) needs to repairC) needs repairingD) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tellB) your tellingC) for you to have toldD)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receiveB) writing...to receive C) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she’s not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offerB) that you offerC) your offeringD) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fixB) fixingC) for fixingD) fix20)”Why isn’t Nancy going to meet us?”“It’s my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)”Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been goingD) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent aftera soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) sleptD) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...havingD) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) deliveringB) deliverC) being deliveringD) being delivered28)I don’t mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities ofeverything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shoppingD) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can’t imagine ____ in t he entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don’t like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to campB) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to campD) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spendB) to spendingC) of spendingD) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be requiredto take a language test.A) being interviewedB) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to haveD) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparingD) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday inBritain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have lookedD) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)”Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn’t used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It’s n o use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)”Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”。
动名词练习题和答案
动名词练习题和答案1. 完成下列句子，使用适当的动名词形式。
- I enjoy ________ (游泳) in the river on weekends.- She stopped ________ (说话) when the teacher entered the classroom.- The sound of ________ (下雨) is very soothing.2. 选择正确的动名词形式填空。
- I prefer ________ (骑自行车) to ________ (跑步).A. cycling, runningB. to cycle, runC. cycling, to run3. 用动名词形式重写下列句子。
- He likes to play football after school.- She hates to get up early in the morning.4. 将下列句子转换为被动语态，并使用动名词。
- The teacher was angry because the students were talking during the exam.- The boss praised the employee for working overtime.5. 用动名词完成下列句子。
- ________ (阅读) is a good way to relax after a long day. - It is not safe for children to ________ (玩) near the busy road.6. 判断下列句子中动名词的使用是否正确，并给出正确形式（如果有错误）。
- To go to the party, I need to finish my homework first. - I find cooking very relaxing, but my brother hates to do it.7. 用动名词形式填空，并解释为什么选择这种形式。
动名词练习题
动名词练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个词组是动名词短语？A. Running fastB. Look afterC. Happy birthdayD. Reading books2. 下列句子中，动名词作主语的是：A. She enjoys dancing.B. He is good at English.C. They went to the park.D. The cat is sleeping.A. I finished my homework.B. She practices playing the piano every day.C. He likes to eat apples.D. They are watching a movie.二、填空题1. ________ (游泳) is my favorite sport in summer.2. She is afraid of ________ (高处).3. They spend two hours ________ (做作业) every evening.4. ________ (旅行) around the world is his dream.三、改写句子1. 将下列句子中的动词改为动名词形式：a. He likes to play basketball.b. She is fond of cooking.c. They enjoy going for a walk.2. 将下列句子中的动名词改为动词不定式：a. Reading books is good for us.b. She avoids making mistakes.c. He can't help laughing out loud.四、翻译题1. 请将下列句子翻译成英文，并使用动名词作宾语：a. 他喜欢听音乐。
b. 她害怕黑暗。
c. 他们每天花时间锻炼身体。
动名词专项练习(含答案)
动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择：1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put；to takeB. putting；takingC. putting；to takeD. to put；taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting；paintedB. painted；paintingC. painting；paintingD. painted；painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn；to learnB. learning；learningC. learning about；learnD. learning about；learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear；postB. hearing；to postC. be heard；postingD. be hearing；to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping；filling outB. to keep；to fill outC. keeping；to fill outD. to keep；filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish；helpingB. to finish；being helpedC. finishing；helpingD. finishing；being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing；being doneB. doing；doingC. to be done；to be doneD. to be done；being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left；to takeB. may leave；takingC. might leave；to takeD. could have left；taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see；to laughB. Seeing；to laughC. Seeing；laughingD. To see；laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式：1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语：1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in；(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being；(coming)；late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案：1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
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动名词练习题动名词[要点提示] 动名词，即动词后加ing 的形式，即doing sth. 它的作用相当于一个名词，所以叫做“动名词”。
英语中，有些动词后通常接动名词，如appreciate, enjoy, can't help 等。
另外，介词后面如果出现动词的话，肯定是用动名词。
还有些动词短语后面的to 是介词，也要用动名词，如get used to doing sth, look forward to doing sth. 等。
动名词可以有被动态，如being seen；它也有否定形式，如not being able to；动名词前还可以加逻辑主语，如your coming to my party, him offering help to us 等。
1. Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined2. He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A. of having writtenB. to have writtenC. of being writtenD. to write3. The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A. being seenB. seeingC. him seeingD. seeing him4. People appreciate ____with him because he has a good sense of humor.A. to workB. to have workedC. workingD. have working5. I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A. to be ableB. being ableC. to been ableD. of being able6. No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A. to be influencedB. being influencedC. influencingD. having influence7. They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A. of buying the houseB. with buying the houseC. buying the houseD. to buy the house8. He thought that ____. A. the effort doing the job was not worth B. the effort was not worth in doing the jobC. it was not worth the effort doing the jobD. it was not worth the effort by doing the job9. If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A. to lockB. lockingC. to have lockedD. having locked10. Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today. A.iron B. to iron C. ironing D. being ironed11. You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A. to hearB. to be heardC. hearingD. with hearing12. It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A. sleepB. to sleepingC. sleptD. to sleep13. It is no use ____ me not to worry. A. you tell B. your tellingC. for you to have toldD. having told14. He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A. to write...to receiveB. writing...to receiveC. writing...receivingD. to write...for receiving15. The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A. receiving...sellingB. to receive...to sellC. to receiving...to sellingD. to have received...to have sold16. She apologized for ____ to come. A. her not being able B. her being not able C. not being able D. that she's not able to17. John regretted ____ to the meeting last week. A. not goingB. not to goC. not having been goingD. not to be going18. Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A. saying ...talkB. telling ... sayC. talking ...speakD. talking ... tell19. Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder? A. to fix B. fixing C. for fixing D. fix20. “Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A. telephoning toB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephoning to21. “Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.” A. to get B. get C. got D. getting22. I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A. once offeringB. him once offeringC. him to offerD. to offer him23.Y ou must do something to prevent your house__________ .A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in24.His room needs _______ , so he must have it_________.A. painting；paintedB. painted；paintingC. painting；paintingD. painted；painted25.The young trees we planted last week require ________withgreat care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of26. Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A. going...to haveB. to go...to haveC. to go...havingD. going...have27. Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A. deliveringB. deliverC. being deliveringD. being delivered28. I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A. to travel...standingB. having traveled...standingC. traveling...to standD. traveling...sta nding29. What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ ne xt week.A. buying...to shopB. buy...shoppingC. buying...shoppingD. to buy...shopping30. We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A. in finding...knowingB. finding...to knowC. to find...knowingD. to find...to know31. We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed32. I don't like ____ at me. A. them laughing B. their laugh C. them laugh D. them to ha ve laughed33. We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A. sleeping...to campB. sleeping...campingC. to sleep...to campD. to sleep...campi ng34. I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A. to spendB. to spendingC. of spendingD. spending35. After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A. being interviewedB. interviewedC. interviewingD. having interviewed36. The match was cancelled because most of the members____ a match without a standard court.A. objected to havingB. were objected to haveC. objected to haveD. were objected to having37. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her exa mination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared38. It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have lear ned.A. trying toB. to try toC. try toD. tried to39. After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A. getting to know...to judgeB. getting to know...to have judgedC. getting to have know...judgingD. getting to know...having judged40. He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A. spendB. have spentC. spendingD. having been spending41. Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A. buying...lookingB. having bought...to lookC. buying...to have lookedD. buying... to look42. In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A. to stayB. stayC. stayingD. stayed43. “Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A. beB. to beC. to beingD. having been44. It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days. A. to expectB. expectingC. wanting D. you expect45. “Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A. DrivingB. I droveC. To driveD. That I drove46. It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A. to leave, sayingB. leaving, to sayC. to leave, to sayD. leaving, saying47. He kept ____to his parents.A. putting off to writeB. to put off to writeC. putting off writingD. to put off writing48. I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A. cleaningB. to cleaningC. to be cleanedD. having cleaned49. With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A. to takeB. tookC. takingD. have taken50. How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A. runB. to runC. runningD. being runⅡ.填入所给词的适当形式(25%).1.Can you imagine yourself ______in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your ______at that poor child.(laugh)3.She didn't mind _______overtime.(work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, ________,and various other things, but he had failed in all .(write;paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's________. (come) .6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child.(save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ______ (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our ______the championship?(win)9.He came to the party without _______(invite)1. DCACB BCCAC 11. CBBBA AADBA 21. DBBAA 26. D 27. A28. D 29. C 30. B 31. B 32.A 33. A 34.B 35. A 36. A 37.C 38. A39. D 40. C 41. D 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. A 47. C 48. A 49.C 50. C。