雅思考试语法大总结

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雅思写作语法大全

雅思写作语法大全

英语语法大全学习提纲一、词类、句子成分和构词法:1、词类:英语词类分十种:名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。

1、名词(n.):表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。

如:boy, morning, bag, ball,class, orange.2、代词(pron。

):主要用来代替名词.如:who, she, you, it 。

3、形容词(adj..):表示人或事物的性质或特征。

如:good, right, white, orange .4、数词(num。

):表示数目或事物的顺序。

如:one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth.5、动词(v。

): 表示动作或状态。

如:am, is,are,have,see .6、副词(adv.):修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等.如:now, very,here, often, quietly, slowly。

7、冠词(art。

):用在名词前,帮助说明名词。

如:a, an, the.8、介词(prep.): 表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。

如in, on, from,above, behind。

9、连词(conj。

):用来连接词、短语或句子。

如and, but, before .10、感叹词(interj。

.)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。

如:oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分:英语句子成分分为七种:主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语.1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么"。

通常用名词或代词担任。

如:I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐)2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”.主要由动词担任。

如:Jack cleans theroom every day. (杰克每天打扫房间)3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。

雅思语法学到这就够了!

雅思语法学到这就够了!

雅思语法学到这就够了!倒装倒装是一种语法手段,用于表示一定的句子结构或强调某一句子成分。

简之,倒装的原因一方面是由于语法结构的需要;另一方面是由于强调而引起的倒装。

一、倒装句有两种:完全倒装和部分倒装。

1. 全部倒装,即把整个谓语放到主语之前(是整个谓语动词,而非助动词)。

Here comes the car!车来了!Round the corner walked a large policeman.拐角处走着一个大个子警察。

2.部分倒装即只把谓语的一部分(如助动词、情态动词等)放到主语前。

Not until yesterday did little John change his mind.直到昨天小约翰才改变主意。

Never have I seen such a performance.我从来没有看过这样的表演。

二、雅思写作实用倒装结构:1. 在由so/neither/nor引导的句子中,若表示与刚提到过的情况相同,句子需倒装语序。

《剑桥雅思真题4》Test4 Listening Section3MIKE: Now, I quite like the idea of this one. SUE: Yes,so do I.迈克:我很喜欢这个主意。

苏:是的,我也是。

《剑桥雅思真题1》Test1 Passage3The use of an architectural style cannot be said to start or finish on a specific date.Neither is it possible to say exactly what characterises a particular movement.一种建筑风格的利用不能被说为从某个或是中止于某个明确的日期。

也不可能正确地去说它表现了一个独特运作的什么特点。

《剑桥雅思真题3》Test B Section1Application is absolutely free! Nor are there any annual fees or administration fees.应用程序是绝对免费的!也没有任何年费或管理费。

雅思作文语法

雅思作文语法

一.雅思作文实战语法5种句子成分:主语It is obvious that wearing uniforms makes school life monotonous.谓语宾语定语状语补语(mainly 宾补in IELTS writing)Verb + noun+noun/ adj.Find/ make/ render例句The graduates find the job market frustrating because of the economic recession.Some individuals are concerned the Internet will make/ renderinternational tourism obsolete.同位语(名词后面跟一个短语,解释说明这个名词)*Shopping, a necessary part of life, is increasingly time-consuming due to multiplied options available to consumers.*Job satisfaction, a very important part of an employee’s sense of wellbeing, can be promoted in most jobs.3种句子:简单句:并列句:主谓宾+主谓宾——and/ but/ or复杂句:主谓宾+主谓宾——更复杂的连词表示不同的关系NOTE:写好最基础的复杂句7种需要避免的错误1.Employee can benefit more from telecommuting thanemployer.2.*Work at home using modern technology can greatlyenhance our efficiency.*The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to resolve.*In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.3. Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.4. *Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globolisation may create.Reason for…/ solution to…* The Internet has instead of teachers in many classrooms.5. Some parents do not obey traffic rules himself.6. Some people think the Internet only has positive impact, other people think it also has negative influence on our lives.7. There are a great many children think the main purpose of education should be to afford them pleasure and enjoyment.6种特殊句式1)句首状语提前2)句中插入短语*Attitude, after all, is essential for a student’s academic performance.Feeling about one’s job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her life, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important.3)倒装句4)强调句It is the suits that make a chi-pao special.It is the traditions in Beijing that attract many foreign tourists.5)虚拟语气6)Be+of+抽象名词常跟的抽象名词有:Use/ importance/ help/ value/ interest/ significance/ necessity/ quality等。

雅思语法复习:同位语从句

雅思语法复习:同位语从句

雅思语法复习:同位语从句雅思语法复习:同位语从句同位语从句1. 在复合句中用作同位语的从句称为同位语从句(appositive clause)。

同位语从句的形式与定语从句相似。

两者之前都有先行词,但是与先行词的关系不同:同位语从句与先行词同位或者等同,定语从句则与先行词是修饰关系。

同位语从句的先行词多为news, fact, idea, thought, question, reply, report, remark等,关联词多用连词that。

如:The assumption that robots will make humans redundant and replaceable is groundless.认为机器人将令人类变得多余和可取代的假设是站不住脚的。

We should not lose sight of the fact that significantly fewer women apply for senior positions in comparison with men.我们不应该忽略这一事实和男性相比更少的女性申请上级职位。

2. 关联词that在非正式文体中可以被省去。

如:He grabbed his suitcase and gave the impression he was boarding the London plane.他拿起了手提箱,给人的印象是他要登上飞往伦敦的飞机了。

(同位语从句he was boarding省去了关联词that)3. 同位语从句偶尔用关联词whether引导。

如:He was tortured by the doubt whether or not he should venture to go south.他为他是否可以冒险去南方这种疑虑所折磨。

4. 疑问代词who, which, what和疑问副词where, when, why, how亦可引导同位语从句。

雅思考试写作核心语法知识总结

雅思考试写作核心语法知识总结

雅思考试写作核心语法知识总结A:句子构成成分回顾(一)句子构成句子构成的成分共分为九种:主语,谓语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,补语,同位语和插入语。

一、主语:句子的核心主体,通常位于谓语动词之前,表明一个句子是谁或何种情况所发出执行或是承受的。

在写作中常做主语的有名词、代词、主语从句、V-ing、To do 五种。

1名词:Computersare now being widely used in almost all fields.2代词:Weare now living in an information-explosion era.3主语从句:Whether sports stars should earn a high salaryis still discussed heatedly.4V-ing:Surfing the Internetoffers a new way for people to relax themselves.5To do:To protect the environmentis everybody’s business.二、谓语:描述或阐述主语的情况,由动词来充当,常位于主语之后。

1表状态用系动词:As I see it, movie stars’earning a high salaryisunfair and unjustified.2表动作用及物或不及物动词:The Internethas revolutionizedpeople’s way of life. Tastediffers.3表拥有:人或物时用:have has无生命的东西:there bePeoplehavedifferent views on this question.There isno absolute agreement on this question.4情态动词+动词原形:In this way, teacherscan never be replacedby computers.三、宾语:及物动词或介词所指向的对象。

雅思常用语法总结

雅思常用语法总结

雅思常用语法总结雅思考试中常用的语法总结如下:1. 时态:包括一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来时、过去将来时等。

时态的正确使用是非常重要的,特别是在写作和口语表达中。

2. 被动语态:被动语态用于强调动作的接受者和动作的重要性。

被动语态的形式为“助动词be + 过去分词”,常用的助动词有am, is, are, was, were等。

3. 条件句:条件句用于表达假设、可能性、推测等。

包括三种类型:零条件句(零条件句表示一般事实)、一般条件句(表示现在或将来的情况)、虚拟条件句(表示与现实相反的假设或不可能实现的情况)。

4. 从句:从句是一个句子中的一部分,具有主语和谓语,可做其他句子的主语、宾语、状语等。

常见的从句包括名词性从句(作主语、宾语、表语等)、定语从句(修饰名词)、副词从句(修饰动词、形容词、副词等)。

5. 并列结构:并列结构用于连接两个或多个相同重要性的句子,可以使用连词and, but, or等。

并列结构使句子更加流畅和有逻辑性。

6. 符合最佳用法:在雅思写作中,使用符合最佳用法是非常重要的。

这包括使用适当的连接词、平衡句子结构和长度、使用多样的句型和长句,并在表达观点时提供足够的支持和证据。

7. 倒装句:倒装句的语序颠倒是为了强调特定的信息或实现平衡和连贯。

常见的倒装情况包括完全倒装(谓语动词位于主语之前)、部分倒装(助动词位于主语之前)和否定倒装(否定词位于句首)。

8. 间接引语:间接引语用于转述别人的话或思想。

常见的引述动词包括say, tell, ask等。

在使用间接引语时,需要注意时态的转换和引号的使用。

这些是雅思考试中常用的语法要点总结,合理运用这些语法规则可以提高语言表达的准确性和流利度。

同时,还需要多加练习,掌握常用的语法用法。

雅思英语语法

雅思英语语法

雅思英语语法雅思英语必备语法大全为了帮助大家更好地准备雅思英语,以下是店铺为大家整理的雅思英语必备语法大全,欢迎阅读!一、表语从句1 The first thing to be mentioned is that2 Another point to be considered is that3 The last thing to be shown is that4 The first advantage of (doing) something is that5 Another advantage of (doing) something is that6 The third advantage of (doing) something is that7 The first disadvantage of (doing) something is that8 Another disadvantage of (doing) something is that9 The third disadvantage of (doing) something is that10 The first possible reason is that11 Another cause is that12 The third element is that13 The first measure to be taken is that14 Another solution is that15 The third step is that16 That is why17 Why…is that…18 A hot topic discussed by people is whether19 A is to B what C is to D20 A is to B as C is to D21 My view is that…二、同位语从句同位语从句是雅思写作中非常常用的另一种从句,与其前面所修饰名词形成同位关系。

雅思考试基本句型

雅思考试基本句型

雅思考试常用文法精粹一。

基本句型1. 简单句(只含有一个主谓结构的句子)(1)主语+谓语(不及物动词)The symptoms have disappeared.The Era of Globalization has already come.Spring is advening.(2)主语+系动词+表语(名词)More and more people become die-hard environment protectors.世界经济发展不平衡近来已成为我们的热点话题。

(3)主语+系动词+表语(形容词)-----be, seem, appear, look, remain, sound, feel, smell, taste, grow, turn, prove, go, become, etc.The proposal proves impractical and ridiculous.The prospect of getting old seems bleak.(4) 主语+谓语(及物)+ 宾语We are discussing the merits and drawbacks of Internet.The chemical waste endangers people’s health.(5) 主语+谓语(不及物)+介词+宾语Many citizens invariably complain about the thunderous noise made on the streets by transportation. (6) 主语+谓语+间接宾语/人+直接宾语The government has already showed us its power by sending astronauts onto the moon.(7) 主语+谓语+宾语+宾补(形容词/名词/不定式)Many people find English pleasant to learn.Few people consider KFC a delicacy.We expect the government to take much stronger campaigns against drug addicts.2。

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