冲压工艺工序中英文对照
冲压词汇中英文-最新版本
冲压工艺词汇中英文对照注释2002-11-28第一版冲压工艺 stamping process拉延 draw 冲孑L pierce 整形 resrike 落料 blanking胀形 bulg ing压弯 bending 翻口 bead ing 装配 assembli ng刮边 shav ing 铆卩接 rivet ing 扭弯 twist ing 穿刺 perforati ng再拉延 redraw 延伸率 rate of elon gati on tensile stre ngth bending stre ngth plastic deformati on伸长 len gthe ning 毛朿U burr正反拉深 positive and negative drawing 冲击线 impact line 单动拉延 si ngle acti on draw 渗碳 carb oni zati on 碳工钢 carb on tool steel 间隙配合 cleara nee fit 过盈配合 in terfere nee fit抗拉强度 抗弯强度 冲压工序 stamping procedure 修边 trim 翻边 flan ge 校平 straighte n 压印 mark 切口 notch成形 form 缩口 n eck ing 压合 press ing 卷边 edge rolling卷耳 curli ng 镦粗 upsett ing 拉延性能 draw ability 精度 accuracy 强度 stre ngth 屈服强度 yield stre ngth 抗压强度compressive strength 工艺 r 缺口notch cut起皱 wrin kle/cri nkle去毛刺 defurri ng 回弹 spri ng-back 冲压负角 backdraft/undercut双动拉延 double action draw 碳素钢 carb on steel镀铬 chrome-plat ing紧配合 close fit 动配合 running fit系数coefficient 同心度concentricity曲柄crank 筒形件拉延cup drawing开卷机decoiler 深拉延deep drawing变形程度degree of deformation 凹坑凹痕dent模具寿命die life 双排冲double-row layout拉延系数draw rate 凸耳earing弹性回复elastic recovery 疲劳裂纹fatigue crack.> A r r —r. r -疲劳破坏fatigue fracture 成形极限forming limit加热炉furnace 砂轮grinding wheel灰口铁grey cast iron 中性层neutral layern-value n值工艺卡process chart拉毛划痕scoring 无废料排样side-by-side layout 搭边bridge 材料利用率stock utilization 加工硬化strain hardening带钢ribbon steel 轧制方向rolling direction材料利用率material utilization 步距pitch冲压模具词汇中英文对照注释2002-11-28 第一版工程图die layout 工序working procedure冲压方向pressing direction 送料方向feeding direction送料高度loading height 取件高度unloading height毛坯stock blank 调试tryout展开prolongation 条料band排样stock layout 片料sheet凸模轮廓线punch profile/line 凹模入口线die opening line 压料面binder(surface) 拉延槛lock step拉延筋draw bead 拉延深度draw depth拉延力draw tonnage 压边力binder tonnage装配图assembly drawing 零件图detail drawing剖面图section view 局部视图sketch view基准点datum mark 中心线central line制件名称part name 制件号part number零件detail part 工件work piece直径diameter 半径radius制件finished part 备件spare part易损件quick-wear part 模具维修die maintenance调试try-out 废料scrap宽度width 长度length高度height 厚度thickness公差tolerance 尺寸dimension圆孔round hole 长圆孔elongated hole/oblong 方孔square 异形孔irregular hole凸点weld embossment压床press 气垫air cushion滑块ram 闭合高度shut height内滑块inner slide 外滑块outerd slide模柄shank 托杆ejector/cushion pin平衡托杆balancing pin 自动夹紧automatic clamp location 垫板bolster T 型槽T groove材料material 铸铁cast iron铸钢cast steel 铸造镶块cast sectional镶块（钢镶件） insert 镶块（凹模）sectional die工具钢tool steel 合金钢alloy-steel上模upper die 下模lower/bottom die模架die set 模座shoe上底板upper plate/shoe 导柱guide pin下底板lower plate/shoe 导套guide pin bushing凸模punch 导向块guide block凹模die/matrix 导正销pilot压料圈blank holder 间隙clearance顶出器knockout/pad 接缝空刀joint relief定位块locator 挡料销stop pin废料刀scrap cutter 支架bracket缓冲器bumper block 弹簧spring导板wear(guide) plate 自润导板self-lube plate空开面relief/relieve 天窗window plate废料槽chute 废料滑板scrap shedding废料盒storage box 暗键blind key防护板guard 铭牌name plate橡皮rubber 加强筋rib键key 键槽keyway侧销retainer pin 安全侧销safety retainer pin 安全挡板securing plate 顶销pushing-out pin退料板/器stripper 回程return stroke预压弹簧pre-compressed spring 复位弹簧return spring到位标记bottom mark 压印器bottoming marker 压字器emboss button 压字标记marker凸模固定板punch holder/retainer 定位块l o cator反侧块back-up/heel block 侧向力lateral force/thrust观察孔/排水（气）孔vent 切刀深度trim entrance气缸cylinder 氮气缸nitrogen gas cylinder 滚轮滑道roller carrier 橡胶滚轮rubber roller定位板（拉延用）nest guide 定位检测器panel input detector 传感器sensor 行程stroke, travel定位销locating pilot pin 安全凸耳safety lug调整垫块distance plate 平衡块equalizer block铸造倒角cast bevel 铸造凸台cast boss聚胺酯存放限制器合件 urethane stock block sets /storage block 行程限制器 stopblock模具标牌 die information tag 托杆标牌air pin tag送料装置 feeding mechanism 送 料（进料） feed 泡沫模型 foam model 数控加工 nc machining 车削 lathe 数控铣 nc mill 磨削 grind钻孔 drill 耐磨性 wear-resistance 石墨 graphite极进模 progressive die 复合模compound die热处理 heat treatment 淬火quenching/hardenin g火焰淬火flame hardening 局部淬火 local hardening 正火normalizing退火 annealing凹 模 button die 球锁凸模 ball-lock punch 废料弹顶器 Scrap stripper 通过孔 access core 角 钢 angle iron 斜 楔cam 驱动楔 cam driver 斜楔座 cam adapter 咬合（预导向） engagement安全区 safety area 起重棒 lift pin 快换冲头 quick exchanging punch 凸 V 型导板 male v block 螺 钉 bolt 内六角螺钉 sockethead screw 带肩螺钉 sockethead shoulder screw 柱 销 dowel pin带肩凸模 shoulder punch 弹簧定位销 spring guide pin 脱件器shedder pin 减轻孔 Lightening core 双向斜楔 filler slide cam 吊楔 aerial/flying cam 滑 楔 camslide 固定座 die adapter 斜楔导板 cam slide gibC/P 点 coordinate point 铸入式起重棒 cast-in steel lug 压板台fastening slot 凹 V 型导板 female u block 螺 纹 screw 平头十字螺钉 flathead screw 外六角螺钉 hexagon nut 真空吸盘 vacuum【本文档内容可以自由复制内容或自由编辑修改内容期待你的好评和 关注，我们将会做得更好】渗 氮 nitriding硬 度 hardness 布氏硬度Brielle hardness 主模型 master model夹 具 jig调质处理 refining维氏硬度 Vickers hardness 洛氏硬度 Rockwell hardness 检 具checking fixture 加工余量 machine allowance。
金属表面处理中英文对照表
金属表面处理中英文对照表BRASS(SOLID BRASS) 青銅ANTIQUE 青古銅NICKEL 叻色PEWTER 黑古銅DK.NICKEL 黑叻MATTED GOLD 啞金PLASTIC 塑膠 SATIN GOLD 磨砂金GOLDEN/SLIVER 金/銀 PEARL GOLD 珍珠金PEARL NICKEL 珍珠叻POLISHED BRASS 啞銅MATTED NICKEL 啞叻MATTED BLACK 啞黑BRUSH BRASS 掃黃銅 BRUSH NICKEL 掃叻BRUSH GOLD 掃金TARNISHED BLACK 木碳黑BRUSH ANTIQUE 掃青古銅GUN METAL 槍色BRUSH ANTI NICKEL 掃黑叻 TITANIUM 鈦黑ANTIQUE NICKEL 淺黑叻 BRUSH RED COPPER 掃紅古銅BRUSH GUNMETAL 掃槍色SPRAYED SAND PEWTER 噴沙黑叻LT GOLD 淺金MATTED BRASS 啞青銅NICKEL FREE 無叻叻NICKEL FREE BRASS 無叻青銅PEARL GUN METAL ELECTRO MATTED BLACK 電泳啞黑RED COPPER 紅古銅CHROME 鉻色MATTED CHROME 啞鉻色 BRUSH LT GUNMETAL 掃淺槍NKL FREE BRUSH ANTIQUE 無叻掃青古銅NICKEL FREE ANTTQUE 無叻青古銅NICKEL FREE GOLD 無叻真金NICKEL FREE GUN METAL 無叻槍色LT GUN METAL 淺槍NKL FREE BRUSH GUN METAL 無叻掃槍ANTIQUE SILVER 古銀色GREY NICKEL 灰叻ANTIQUE COPPER 古銅BRUSH MATTED GUN METAL 掃啞槍NKL FREE MATTED NICKEL 無叻啞叻NICKEL FREE DK. NICKEL 無叻黑叻ROLL PLATING GUN METAL 滾電槍色NKL FREE ANTIQUE NICKEL 無叻淺黑叻COPPER 原銅ROLL ANTIQUE 滾青古銅ALUMINIUM 鋁色BRUSH MATTED LT GOLD 掃啞淺金MATTED LT GOLD 啞淺金SILVER 銀色BRUSH LT GOLD 掃淺金DULL ANTIQUE BRASS 啞古銅ANTIQUE GOLD 古金LT ANTIQUE 淺青古銅ROSE GOLD 玫瑰金ALLOY 合金色NEW GOLD 新金BRUSH COPPER 掃原銅9K LT GOLD 9K淺金NKL FREE LT GOLDE 無叻淺金NKL FREE BRUSH NKL 無叻掃叻NKL FREE LT GUN METAL 無叻淺槍BRUSH DK GUN METAL 掃深槍NKL FREE BR DK GUN METAL 無叻掃深槍DK BLK NICKEL 深黑叻DK ANTIQUE 深青古銅NKL FREE GREY NICKEL 無叻灰叻NKL FREE DK BLK NICKEL 無叻深黑叻NKL FREE ANTI SILVER 無叻古銀LT GUN METAL 淺槍(面掛電,底滾電)NKL FREE BR LT GOLD 無叻掃淺金NKL FREE BRUSH GOLD 無叻掃金NKL FREE PEARL GOLD 無叻珍珠金NEW COPPER 新原銅BIO PEWTER 古叻DULL GOLD 濁金ELECTRO BLACK 詠黑SPRAY BLACK 噴黑BRONZE BRASS 仿銅LT ANTIQUE GOLD 淺古金MATTED GUN METAL 啞槍DULL NICKEL 濁叻ROLL DK.NICKEL 滾黑叻NKL FREE ROLL DK.NICKEL 無叻滾黑叻RAW 原胚(無電鍍)SPRAY 噴色NKL FREE ELECTRO BLACK 無叻電詠黑NKL FREE BRUSH BRASS 無叻黃銅DK GUN METAL 深槍NKL FREE DK GUN METAL 無叻深槍SPRAY MATTED BLK 噴啞黑NKL FREE MATTED GOLD 无叻哑金常见的表面处理冲床工艺序号俗称（中文）英文（翻译）常见的颜色序号冲压工序英文翻译1 喷塑 powder coated 黑白军绿 1 落料 blanking2 烤漆lanking finish 2 切断 cuttingbanking varnishing 3 折弯 bendingpainting backing 4 冲字stamping letterspray painted 5 拉伸to stretch6 拉深to pull and stretch3 镀锌 zinc plated 蓝白锌彩锌 7 切边side cut /sid scrapzinc coated 8 去毛边trmming4 镀镍 iron with nickel plated 普通镍化学镍9 冲孔pierceiron covered by nickel 10 抽孔draw holesteel with nickel plated 11 深冲压deep drawing5 光亮镀镍 bright nickel-plating deep stamping6 镀铝aluminum-plated 12 折叠folding7 镀铬 chrome-plated 13 成型molding8 镀银silver-plated 14 整形plastic15 攻丝tapping9 镀金gold-plated10 镀锡tin-plated11 电泳 electrophoresis 黑色electro-coating亮铬Polished Chrome仿金Polished 24K Gold拉丝铬Brushed Chrome。
[专业英语]锻压（锻造冲压）行业术语中英文对照
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锻压(锻造+冲压)术语中英文对照锻压forging and stamping金属塑性加工metal plastic working金属压力加工mechanical metal working体积成形bulk forming锻造forging / hot forging锻造技术forging technology / forging technique锻造工艺forging technology / forging process锻工forger / blacksmith / hammer man / hammer smith / hammerer塑性plasticity超塑性superplasticity可锻性forgeability切削性能machinability最小阻力定律the law of minimum resistance体积不变条件constance(y) of volume / incompressibility 锻造流线grain flow / forging flow line滑移线sliding line / slip-line中国机械工程学会锻压学会Forging and stamping Institutio n of CMES中国锻造协会China Forging Industry Association第一汽车制造厂锻造厂First Automobile Works , Forging P lant原材料及下料原材料raw material / material棒料bar毛坯billet / blank / stock / bar stock坯料perform / preform slug / blank / stock / billet 下料cropping / shearing剪切下料cropping / shearing热切hot cropping / hot shearing冷切cold cropping / cold shearing锯切下料sawing带锯下料band sawing圆盘锯下料circular sawing冷折下料nicking and breaking热剁下料hot cropping气割gas cutting / oxygen-acetylene cutting电弧切割electric-arc cutting / arc cutting精密剪切precision cropping / precision shearing 钢号、牌号grade of steel规格specification炉号heat number / cast number / batch number 钢号代码heat code / cast code批号batch number技术条件technical conditions / technical provisions / spe cification普通长度normal length倍尺长度multiple length定尺长度specified length / fixed length周期型钢periodic section steel品质证明书certificate of quality代用料substitute material代用标记substitute mark毛坯重量billet weight重量公差weight tolerance毛坯长度billet length长度公差length tolerance料头stub bar材料利用率material utilization毛坯加热锻造温度范围forging temperature interval / forging tempe rature range始锻温度starting forging temperature终锻温度final forging temperature加热温度heating temperature炉温furnace temperature保温时间hold(ing) time / dwelling time / soaking time 保温soaking火次heating number过热over heat过烧burning烧损、火耗scale loss / heating loss氧化铁皮、氧化皮scale / oxide skin加热炉heating furnace火焰加热flame heating火焰炉flame furnace推杆式炉、半连续炉pusher furnace装料、上料loading出料、卸料unloading室式炉、箱式炉batch-type furnace转底炉rotary hearth furnace转体炉rotary body furnace电加热electric heating感应加热induction heating电阻炉electric resistance furnace少无氧化加热scale-less or free heating反射炉reverberating furnace模锻模锻die forging / closed-die forging / impression die fo rging开式模锻closed-die forging / impression die forging闭式模锻no-flash die forging / flashless die forging锤模锻closed-die forging / impression die forging / dro p forging / stamping锻压机模锻mechanical press forging平锻upsetting / heading无飞边模锻no-flash forging无拔模斜度模锻no-draft forging模锻件forging / workpiece锻件重量forging weight普通锻件conventional forging精确（公差）锻件close-tolerance forging锻造工序卡forging process chart工序operation / process / procedure工步process step打击blow / strike锻件图forging drawing加工余量machining allowance镦锻、顶锻upsetting / heading镦粗upsetting压扁flattening去氧化皮scale-breaking拔长工步drawing / elongating / fullering拔夹钳头tong-hold drawn / tagging滚压工步edging / edge rolling / gathering 弯曲工步bending制坯工步pre-forming平锻聚料gathering / pushing up / upsetting 锥形镦粗taper upsetting / coning粗（初）锻blocker-type forging预锻pre-forging / blocking终锻finish-forging返回锻模校正re-striking分模线parting line模锻斜度、拔模角、拔模斜度draft angle外拔模角outside draft内拔模角inside draft自然拔模角natural draft相配拔模角matching draft外圆角corner内圆角fillet未注明圆角all radii not specified尺寸按交点注all dimensions specified form intersections 模锻方案forging form一料多件multi-forging on one billet (bar)一模两件two at a time一模多件multi at a time调头锻turn-end forging一火多件multi-forging in one heat打零件号、炉号码及模具号处raise part No. heat code an d die No. here除注明处外unless otherwise noted冲孔、切边、校正冲连皮punching the wad / punching the slug冲孔pierce盲孔non-penetrated hole / blind hole连皮wad / recess / slug切边clipping / trimming飞边flash残余飞边、残余飞刺flash extension / residual flash切边线、飞边线flash line / trim line整形forming to size校平flattening / planishing校直straightening精压、压印coining / sizing校正sizing / setting冷校正cold sizing / cold setting模具及工具锻模forging die锤锻模hammer forging die模块die block上模top die / upper die下模bottom die平模flat die模膛、型槽impression / cavity单模膛锻模single-impression die多模膛锻模multi-impression die制坯模膛blanking impression镦粗台upset place / upset die拔长模膛drawing impression拔长台drawing face压扁台flattening face滚压模膛edging impression / gathering impression /edger 弯曲模膛bending impression / bender成形模膛forming impression卡压模膛fullering impression模锻模膛die forging impression劈开台cleaver divider / splitter预锻模膛blocking impression / blocker / mould impressio n预错misalignment / pre-mismatch粗（初）锻模膛buster / rougher / blocker / pre-blocking i mpression终锻模膛finisher / finishing impression切断模膛cutter / cut off飞边槽flash cavity飞边桥flash land / flash saddle飞边仓flash gutter / gutter飞边桥厚度、飞边桥深度flash land depth / flash saddle d epth飞边桥宽度flash land width / flash saddle width波纹飞边corrugated flash阻力沟resistance slot热锻件图hot forging drawing收缩率contraction / shrink scale热尺寸hot dimensions边缘半径edge R(radius)锁扣lock圆形锁扣circular lock侧锁扣lateral lock止推锁扣counter lock纵向锁扣sideway(s) lock角锁扣corner lock分模面parting area / die parting face / parting plane承击面die contact area / beating area / striking surface / cushion face / die face / kissing face燕尾shank / dovetail燕尾中心线centre line of dovetail键槽keyway键槽中心线centre line of keyway钳口gate浇口sprue浇道runner检验角、检验面match edge /match line / setting edge(fac e)起重孔handling hole锻模中心center of forging die模膛中心center of impression(cavity)模膛排列、型槽布排arrangement of impression(cavity)过渡模座intermediate die socket平锻模upset forging die平锻凹模grip die / grooved die平锻活动模movable die平锻固定模stationary die平锻冲头、平锻凸模punch / heading tool凸模柄punch shank凸模镶块punch insert凹模镶块die insert积聚模膛gathering impression穿孔模膛piercing impression切边模膛trimming impression卡细模膛necking impression扩径模膛expanding impression凸模固定器punch holder / heading tool holder 定料板、前挡板stock gage(gauge) / gauge plate 后挡板back-plate / rear slop塞子core排气孔vent-hole / air vent模座bolster镶块模、镶块inserted forging die / die insert 应力圈shrink ring导套guide bushing导柱pillar / guide pin顶杆ejector / knockout pin压板、压块clamp / clamp block垫板plate / pedestal plate / wearing plate切边模trimming die冲孔模piercing die冷锻件图cold forging drawing凹模die凸模、冲头punch切边冲头、切边凸模trimmer punch / punch凸模固定块punch holder切边凹模、切边刃口trimmer blade(s) / blade(s) 凹模座blade(s) shoe冲孔定位凹模nest die复合模compound die联合模progressive die卸料板stripper校正模sizing die / straightening die精压模、压印模coining die / sizing die辊锻模rolling die辊锻扇形块die segment / rolling segment模具的补焊修复weld repair of die模具翻新加工、模具翻新re-sinking and reworking of die 模具寿命die life检验用铸件（浇盐件）die proof for inspection / casting pa ttern for inspection模型master / plaster / pattern / model样板template / former楔key键dowel / locking pin / locking key模具闭合高度shut height翻新后最小闭合高度minimum shut height锻造公差、锻造缺陷及检查锻造公差forging tolerance / tolerance for impression di e forging确定公差的因素information required in determining toler ance锻件形状复杂系数shape complexity factor of forging材质系数difficulty of material分模线形状shape of die line公差等级tolerance grad锻件公称尺寸nominal dimension of forging厚度公差thickness tolerance模具闭合公差die closure tolerance长度、宽度、高度公差length 、width and height tolerance 模具磨损公差die wear tolerance错差、错差公差mismatch / match tolerance中心距公差tolerance for centre to centre dimensions平面度公差platness tolerance直线度公差straightness tolerance残余飞边及切入深度公差residual flash and trimmed flat t olerance顶杆压痕公差ejector mark tolerance表面缺陷公差surface tolerance壁厚差difference in wall thickness冲孔公差pierced hole tolerance同轴度公差axiality tolerance折叠、折纹lap / overlap / fold缺肉、未充满under-fill模锻不足under-pressing表面缺陷surface imperfection氧化皮坑scale pit变形distortion / deformation毛刺、飞刺burr / fin凹陷void出气孔金属柱vent plug偏心eccentricity中间检查intermediate inspection流动检查patrol inspection外观检查visual inspection最后检查final inspection抽检random inspection其他锻造方法多向模锻multi-ram forging / multidirectional die forging 精密模锻precision forging闭塞模锻croe forging合锻combination forging挤压锻造extrusion forging挤压extrusion正挤压forward extrusion / direct extrusion反挤压backward extrusion / indirect extrusion复合挤压combined extrusion辊锻roll forging / reducer rolling制坯辊锻roll forging of blank成形辊锻finishing roll forging辗环ring rolling楔横轧cross wedge rolling / transverse rolling超塑成形superplastic forming等温锻造isothermal forging冷锻cold forging温锻warm forging无屑加工chipless working粉末锻造powder metal forging / powder forging 液态模锻melted metal squeezing电热镦electric upset forging摆辗swing-rolling / rock rolling / tambling转动辗压turn-rolling / rotary-rolling径向锻造radial forging自由锻自由锻open die forging / flat die forging胎模锻loose tooling forging送进量feed延伸系数coefficient of stretching高径比ratio of height to diameter锻造比forging ratio镦粗upsetting局部镦粗local upsetting拔长drawing out / stretching / swaging / fullering 芯棒拔长drawing out with the core bar滚圆、摔圆rolling倒棱chamfering压痕、克印indentation压肩necking错料offset弯曲bending扭转twisting切割、切断cutting冲孔punching / piercing扩孔expanding冲头扩孔expanding with a punch马杠扩孔、码圈saddle forging / saddling 锻接forging welding空冷air cooling堆冷cooling in heap(pile)坑冷cooling in hole(box、pit)灰砂冷cooling in dust or sand炉冷furnace cooling塌角rollover / shear droop龟裂crazing角裂chink中心裂纹chevron crack发纹hairline cracks / hair-crack铁砧anvil花砧swage block冲子punch剁刀triangular chisel摔子tups / swager / swaging die胎模loose tooling马架mandrel supporter芯轴、马杠mandrel手锤hand hammer大锤sledge hammer夹钳tong自紧吊钳self closing crane tong锻压设备及装置锻锤forging hammer落锤drop hammer单作用锤drop hammer双作用锤double-action hammer重力落锤gravity-drop hammer夹板锤board drop hammer / board drop gravity hamme r皮带锤belt drop hammer链条锤chain drop hammer模锻锤die forging hammer蒸汽-空气模锻锤steam or air dir forging hammer 锤头ram砧座anvil-block下砧座、砧套、夹持器anvil cap / sow block对击锤counter-blow hammer高速锤high energy rate forging hammer液压机hydraulic press快速锻造液压机high speed forging hydraulic press 机械压力机mechanical press曲柄压力机crank press热模锻压力机、锻压机forging press楔式锻压机wedge-tyoe mechanical press开式压力机c-frame press / gap frame press闭式压力机straight side press单点压力机single point press双点压力机two point press单动压力机single action press双动压力机double action press滑块slide / ram导轨guide工作台table / bed顶出器ejector平锻机horizontal forging machine / forging machine / u psetter切边压力机trimming press校正压力机restriking press精压机、肘杆式精压机coining press / knuckle joint coinin g press液压曲柄扭转机、扭转机hydraulic twister for crank-shaft / twister多工位自动热锻机multistage automatic hot forging machi ne / automatic forging-pressing machine哈德堡热成形机HATEBUR metal-forming equipment / HAT EBUR hotmatic螺旋压力机screw press摩擦压力机friction screw press液压螺旋压力机hydraulic screw press径向锻轴机radial forging machineGFM自动模锻机GFM automatic die forging machine感应抛丸机stress abrator抛丸清理室shot blasting cleaning chamber抛丸机wheel abrator / throw shot machine喷丸机shot blasting machine / peening machine起重机crane桥式起重机overhead traveling crane / bridge type crane 塔式起重机tower crane起重葫芦hoist电动葫芦electric hoist气动葫芦pneumatic hoist磁粉探伤机magnetic particle detector荧光磁粉探伤机fluorescent magnetic particle detector无损探伤机non-destructive inspection machine硬度计hardness tester布式硬度计Brinell hardness tester洛式硬度计Rockwell hardness tester金属材料试验机metallic material testing machine非金属材料试验机non-metallic material testing machine 拉力试验机tensile testing machine压力试验机compression testing machine扭转试验机torsion testing machine疲劳试验机fatigue testing machine冲击试验机impact testing machine弯折试验机reverse bend tester显微镜microscope金相显微镜metallographic microscope试样（样品）specimen辊锻机forging roll扩孔机ring rolling machine瓦格纳环轧机WAGNER ring roll摆辗机rotary forging press快速换模装置quick die change device换模翻转装置tool changing and turnover fixture锻造自动线automated forging line机械手manipulator / mechanical hand / mechanical opera ted arm除氧化皮装置descaler高压水去氧化皮high pressure hydro-peening传送装置transfer equipment悬挂输送链suspension conveyer chain链式传送带chain conveyer板式传送带pallet conveyer毛坯滑道stock guide工件箱parts gondola / work bin飞边箱flash gondola / flash bin型号type / model公称压力capacity / nominal force锻造吨位forging tonnage落下部分重量droping weight / weight of falling每分钟打击次数blow per minute / strick per minute打击速度blow speed打击效率blow efficiency滑块行程stroke of ram行程次数number of stroke滑块行程调节量adjustment of ram stroke下死点lower dead point / bottom dead centre上死点upper dead point / top dead centre寸动inching最大装模高度maximum die set height最大封闭高度maximum shut height空气锤pneumatic hammer / air hammer锻件热处理锻件热处理forging heat-treatment加热规范heating schedule正火normalizing淬火quench-hardening / hardening / quenching回火tempering调质quenching and tempering / hardening and temperi ng退火annealing等温退火isothermal annealing形变热处理thermomechanical treatment (TMT) 锻件余热淬火quenching from forging heat残余应力residual stress消除残余应力stress relieving淬火裂纹quenching crack / hardening flaw淬火应力quenching stress / hardening stress 淬火介质quenching medium拉长淬火机stretch-quench machine硬度hardness布式硬度试验Brinell hardness test / Brinelling 洛式硬度试验Rockwell hardness test锻件清理抛丸清理shot-blasting / peening抛丸室（机）shot-blast chamber(machine)喷砂清理sand blast cleaning酸洗pickling / dipping滚筒清理tumbling / roller cleaning磨毛刺grinding / burring设备分类工艺设备manufacturing equipment标准设备standard equipment非标准设备non-standard equipment通用设备vniversal equipment专用设备special equipment热处理设备heat treatment equipment热处理主要设备main equipment for heat treatment热处理辅助设备auxiliary equipment for heat treatment热处理成套设备（热处理生产线）complete set of heat treat ment equipment热处理炉heat treatment furnace燃料炉fuel-fired furnace燃气炉gas-fired furnace燃油炉oil-fired furnace燃煤炉coal-fired furnace电热设备electro-heat installation电热装置electro-heat equipment工作温度working temperature工作区尺寸working space dimensions生产率production rate额定温度rated temperature炉温自动控制automatic control of furnace temperature 炉温程序控制program control of furnace temperature炉温的时间比例控制time ratio control of furnace temperature风室wind chamber连续式炉continuous furnace多区域炉multi-zone furnace感应加热设备表面加热surface heating感应加热induction heating工频mains frequency低频low frequency中频medium frequency超音频ultrasonic frequency高频high frequency超高频ultrahigh frequency感应加热设备induction heating equipment。
冲压英汉对照
序号工序名称缩写英文全称1 剪断SH Shear2 落料BL Blank3 切割CUT Cut4 冲缺NOT Notch5 冲孔PI或PRC Piercing6 剪边TR Trimming7 分割SEP Separating8 修边SHV Shaving9 引伸DR Draw10 再引伸RDR Redraw11 成形FO From12 辗制成形RO-FO Roll-from13 伸展抽制成形SDF Stretch-draw froming14 整形RST Restricting15 压印EMB Emboss16 叠接JOG Joggle17 弯边FL Flange18 密闭弯曲HEM Hemming19 翻孔BUR Burring20 卷边CRL Curling21 凸胀BLG Bulge22 缩紧NEK Necking23 弯曲BE Bend24 侧冲孔CAMPI或CAMPRC25 包边HEM Hemming26 弯曲整形FL RST Flange And Restricting27 落料.冲孔BL+PRC Blank And Piercing28 剪边.冲孔TR+PRC Trimming And Piercing plain die简易模pierce die冲孔模forming die成型模progressive die连续模gang dies复合模shearing die剪边模riveting die铆合模pierce冲孔forming成型(抽凸,冲凸) draw hole抽孔bending折弯trim切边emboss凸点dome凸圆semi-shearing半剪stamp mark冲记号deburr or coin压毛边punch riveting冲压铆合side stretch侧冲压平reel stretch卷圆压平groove压线blanking下料stamp letter冲字(料号) shearing剪断tick-mark nearside正面压印tick-mark farside反面压印extension dwg展开图procedure dwg工程图die structure dwg模具结构图material材质material thickness料片厚度factor系数upward向上downward向下press specification冲床规格die height range适用模高die height闭模高度burr毛边gap间隙weight重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量。
冷冲压模具术语中英文对照
冲模stamping die 倒装复合模in verse…滑动导向模架slidi ng guide die set 顶杆kicker pin 上模座punch holder冲裁模blanking die 级进模progressive die 滚动导向模架ball-beari ng die set 推板ejector plate 下模座die holder落料模blanking die 单工序模single-operation die 工作零件working component 推杆ejector pin 凸模固定板punch plate冲孔模pierci ng die 无导向模open die 凸模punch 连接推杆ejector tie rod 预应力圈shri nking ring修边模trimming die 导板模guide plate die 定距侧刃pitch pun ch 打料杆knock-out pin 垫板bolster plate切口模notching die 导柱模guide pillar die 凸凹模main punch 卸料螺钉stripper bolt 模柄die shank切口模lancing die 通用模universal die 镶件insert 拉杆tie rod 浮动模柄self-ce nteri ng sha nk剖切模parting die 自动模automatic die 拼块section 托杆cushion pin 斜楔cam driver精修模shaving die 组合冲模combined die 软模soft die 托板support pin 模具间隙cleara nee精冲fine blanking die 传递模transfer die 定位零件locati ng comp onent 废料切刀scrap cutter 模具闭合高度die shut height切断模cut-off die 镶块模insert die 定位销locating pin 顶料器cushion 最大闭合咼度maximum shut heigt弯曲模bending die 柔性模flexible die 定位板locati ng plate 承料板stock-support ing plate 闭合咼度调节量adjustable dista nee 预弯模pre-bending die 多功能模multifunction die 挡料销stop pin 压料板pressure plate 冲模寿命die life卷边模curling die 简易模low-cost die 始用挡料销fin ger stop pin 压边圈blank holder 压力中心load cen ter扭曲模twisting die 橡胶冲模rubber die 导正销pilot pin 齿圈压板vee-ri ng plate 冲模中心die cen ter拉伸模drawing die 钢带模steel strip die 抬料销Lifter pin 推件板slide feed plate 冲压方向press ing directi on反拉伸模reverse redrawing die 低熔点合金模low-melti ng-poi nt al 导料板stock guide rail 自动送料装置automatic feeder 送料方向feed direct ion正拉伸模obverse redrawi ng die 薄板模laminate die 侧刃挡块stop block for pitch pun ch 导向零件guide comp onent 排样blank layout变溥拉伸ironing die 夹板模template die 止退键stop key 导柱guide pillar 搭边web成形模forming die 校平模planishing die 侧压板Side-push plate . 导套guide bush 步距feed pitch胀形模bulging die 齿形校平模roughed.. 限位块limit block 滚柱导柱ball-beari ng.. 切边余量trim ming allowa nee压筋模stretching die 硬质合金模carbide die 限位柱limit post 滚柱导套ball-beari ng.. 毛刺burr翻边模flanging die 上模upper die 压料clamping 钢球保持圈cage 塌角die roll翻孑L模burring die 下模lower die 卸料stripping 制动件retainer 光亮带smooth cut zone缩口模necking die 模架die set 送料feeding 导板guide plate 冲裁力bla nking force扩口模flaring die 通用模架universal die set 卸料版stripper plate 滑块slide block 弯曲力bending force整形模restriking die 快换模架quick change die set 固定卸料板fixed stripper plate 耐磨板wear plate 拉深力draw ing force压印模printing die 后侧导柱模架back-pillar die set 弹性卸料板spri ng stripper plate 凸模保护套pun ch-protect ing 卸料力stripp ing force复合模compound die 对角导柱模架diago nal-pillar die set 推件块ejector block Bush ing 推件力ejecti ng force正装复合模obverse…精冲模架fine blanking die set 顶件块kicker block 固定零件retaining comp onent 顶件力kicki ng force压料力pressure plate force 压边力blank holder force 毛坯blank 中性层neutral line弯曲角bending an gle弯曲线ben di ng line回弹spring back弯曲半径ben di ng radius 相对弯曲半径relative..最小弯曲半径mi nimum展开长度blank length of a bend 拉深系数draw ing coefficie nt 拉深比drawing ratio 拉深次数draw ing nu mber 缩口系数n eck ing coefficie nt 圆凹模round die头咅B punch die头部直径punch head diameter 头厚punch head thickness 刃口point刃口直径point diameter刃口长度poi nt height杆shank凸模圆角半径punch radius 圆凸模round punch 凹模刃口die poi nt凹模刃口直径hole diameter 凹模刃口长度land len gth 刃口斜度cutti ng edge an gle 模体die body 凹模外径die body diameter 弓丨导直径leading diameter 凹模总长die overall le ngth 排料孔relief hole 排料孔直径relief hole diameter。
冷冲压模具术语中英文对照
冲模 stamping die自动模 automatic die导正销 pilot pin冲裁模 blanking die组合冲模 combined die抬料销 Lifter pin落料模 blanking die传递模 transfer die导料板 stock guide rail冲孔模 piercing die镶块模 insert die侧刃挡块 stop block for pitch punch 修边模 trimming die柔性模 flexible die止退键 stop key切口模 notching die多功能模 multifunction die侧压板 Side-push plate .切口模 lancing die简易模 low-cost die限位块 limit block剖切模 partingdie橡胶冲模 rubber die限位柱 limit post精修模 shaving die钢带模 steel strip die压料 clamping精冲 fine blanking die低熔点合金模 low-melting-point al卸料 stripping切断模 cut-off die薄板模 laminate die送料 feeding弯曲模 bending die夹板模 template die卸料版 stripper plate预弯模 pre-bending die校平模 planishing die固定卸料板fixed stripper plate卷边模 curling die齿形校平模 roughed..弹性卸料板spring stripper plate 扭曲模 twisting die硬质合金模 carbide die推件块 ejector block拉伸模 drawing die上模 upper die顶件块 kicker block反拉伸模 reverse redrawing die下模 lower die顶杆 kicker pin正拉伸模 obverse redrawing die模架 die set推板 ejector plate变薄拉伸 ironing die通用模架 universal die set推杆 ejector pin成形模 forming die快换模架 quick change die set连接推杆 ejector tie rod胀形模 bulging die后侧导柱模架 back-pillar die set打料杆 knock-out pin压筋模 stretching die对角导柱模架 diagonal-pillar die set卸料螺钉 stripper bolt翻边模 flanging die精冲模架 fine blanking die set拉杆 tie rod翻孔模 burring die滑动导向模架 sliding guide die set托杆 cushion pin缩口模 necking die滚动导向模架 ball-bearing die set托板 support pin扩口模 flaring die工作零件 working component废料切刀 scrap cutter整形模 restriking die凸模 punch顶料器 cushion压印模 printing die定距侧刃 pitch punch承料板 stock-supporting plate复合模 compound die凸凹模 main punch压料板 pressure plate正装复合模 obverse?镶件 insert压边圈 blank holder倒装复合模 inverse?拼块 section齿圈压板 vee-ring plate级进模 progressive die软模 soft die推件板 slide feed plate单工序模 single-operation die定位零件locating component自动送料装置 automatic feeder 无导向模 open die定位销 locating pin导向零件 guide component导板模 guide plate die定位板locating plate导柱 guide pillar导柱模 guide pillar die挡料销stop pin导套 guide bush通用模 universal die始用挡料销 finger stop pin滚柱导柱 ball-bearing..滚柱导套ball-bearing..钢球保持圈cage制动件 retainer导板 guide plate滑块slide block耐磨板 wear plate凸模保护套punch-protectingBushing固定零件 retaining component上模座 punch holder 下模座die holder凸模固定板punch plate预应力圈shrinking ring垫板 bolster plate模柄 die shank浮动模柄 self-centering shank斜楔 cam driver模具间隙clearance模具闭合高度die shut height最大闭合高度 maximum shut heigt 闭合高度调节量 adjustable distance 冲模寿命 die life压力中心 load center冲模中心 die center冲压方向 pressing direction送料方向 feed direction 排样blank layout搭边web步距 feed pitch切边余量 trimming allowance毛刺 burr塌角die roll光亮带 smooth cut zone冲裁力 blanking force 弯曲力 bending force 拉深力 drawing force 卸料力stripping force推件力 ejecting force顶件力 kicking force压料力 pressure plate force压边力 blank holder force 毛坯 blank中性层 neutral line 弯曲角 bending angle弯曲线 bending line回弹 spring back弯曲半径 bending radius相对弯曲半径 relative..最小弯曲半径 minimum展开长度 blank length of a bend拉深系数 drawing coefficient 拉深比 drawing ratio拉深次数 drawing number 缩口系数 necking coefficient 圆凹模 round die 头部 punchdie头部直径 punch head diameter头厚 punch head thickness刃口 point刃口直径 point diameter刃口长度 point height杆shank凸模圆角半径 punch radius圆凸模 round punch凹模刃口die point凹模刃口直径 hole diameter凹模刃口长度 land length 刃口斜度 cutting edge angle 模体 die body凹模外径 die body diameter引导直径 leading diameter 凹模总长 die overall length 排料孔 relief hole排料孔直径relief hole diameter。
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冲压工艺工序简称中英文对照
工序名称 （英文简称）
RST+BUR
工序名称 （英文名称）
RESTRIKE+BUR
BL
BLANK
FO+FL CPI+TR+CTR
FL+RST PI+CPI+SEP
PI+SEP
FORM+FLANGE
CAM PIERCE+TRIM+CAM TRIM
FLANGE+RESTRIKE
FORM
FL+SEP
FLANGE+SEPARATE
FL
FLANGE
TR
TRIM
PI
PIERCE
工序名称(中文) 拉延
修边冲孔 修边侧冲孔
整型 冲孔侧冲孔 翻边冲孔切开 修边冲孔整型翻孔
整型冲孔 整型冲孔侧冲孔切开
修边冲孔整型 整型冲孔切开
压型 翻边切开
翻边 修边 冲孔
编制：史茂华/2008-03-08
PIERCE+RESTRIKE
FL+RST RST+PI+SEP
2DR
FLANGE+RESTRIKE
RESTRIKE+PIERCE+SEPA RATE
2ND DRAW
TR/PI+CPI
TRIM+PIERCE+CAM PIERCE
FL+PI
FLANGE+PIERCE
工序名称(中文) 整型翻孔 落料 压型翻边
冲压工艺工序中英文对照
冲压工艺工序简称中英文对照
工序名称 （英文简称）
DR
工序名称 （英文名称）
DRAW
TR+PI
TRIM+PIERCE
TR+CPI
TRIM+CAM PIERCE
RST
RESTRIKE
PI+CPI
PIERCE+CAM PIERCE
FL+PI+SEP TR+PI+RST+BUR
RST+PI RST+PI+CPI+SEP孔切开
修边侧修边冲孔 修边侧修边冲孔切开
侧修边冲孔切开 冲孔整型 翻边整型
冲孔整型切开 二次拉延
修边冲孔侧冲孔 翻边冲孔
冲压工艺工序中英文对照
编制：史茂华/2008-03-08
TR+PI+RST RST+PI+SEP
FO
FLANGE+PIERCE+SEPERATE
TRIM+PIERCE+RESTRIKE+B UR
RESTRIKE+PIERCE
RESTRIKE+PIERCE+CAM PIERCE+SEPERATE TRIM+PIERCE+RESTRIKE
RESTRIKE+PIERCE+SEPARA TE
PIERCE+CAM PIERCE+SEPARATE
PIERCE+SEPARATE
TR+CTR+PI TR+CTR+PI+SEP
CTR+PI+SEP
TRIM+CAM TRIM+PIERCE
TRIM+CAM TRIM+PIERCE+SEPARATE CAM TRIM+PIERCE+SEPARATE
PI+RST