外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读对话，判断句子正误。
T=Tom A=AnneT：Excuse me.A: Yes?T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please?A: Yes, I have two pens. Here you are.T: Thank you very much! And do you have a ruler?A: Yes.T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember(记得）to bring your pencil box next time.（1）Anne has two pens.（2）Tom wants to borrow a pen from Anne.（3）Tom gets a ruler from Anne.（4）Tom doesn't bring his pencil box.（5）Anne doesn't bring her pencil box.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：安妮和汤姆之间的对话，汤姆没有带铅笔盒，想要从安妮那里借文具。
（1）句意：安妮有两支钢笔。
根据 A: Yes, I have two pens. 可知妮有两支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
根据T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please? 可知汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：汤姆从安妮那里得到一把尺子。
根据T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one!可知安妮有一把尺子，她没有借。
故答案为错误。
（4）句意：汤姆没有带铅笔盒。
根据 A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember to bring your pencil box next time. 可知汤姆没有带铅笔盒。
故答案为正确。
（5）句意：安妮没有带铅笔盒。
根据A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember to bring your pencil box next time. 可知安妮带铅笔盒，汤姆没有带铅笔盒。
故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解根据短文内容判断正误。
There are four seasons in a year in China. March, April and May make the spring season. June,July and August make the summer season. September, October and November make the autumn season. December, January and February make the winter season.Near the North Pole(北极) there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. The nights in winter are very long. For more than two months you can't see the sun, even at noon. In summer the days are long. For more than two months the sun never sets, and there is no night.In the tropics(赤道) there are also two seasons: a rainy season and aSeason.（1）There are four seasons in the North Pole.（2）In China. October is in the autumn season.（3）The sun never sets in North Pole.（4）In the North Pole, the nights in winter are very long.（5）There is no night in the North Pole for more than two months in Summer.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了中国的四季时间和南北极的两季。
（1）句意：北极有四个季节。
根据Near the North Pole there are only two seasons. 可知北极有二个季节。
故答案为错误。
（2）句意：在中国，十月是秋天。
根据September, October and November make the autumn season.可知在中国十月是秋天。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：太阳从不落在北极。
根据In summer the days are long. 可知在北极夏天白天很长。
故答案为错误。
（4）句意：在北极，冬天的夜晚很长。
根据The nights in winter are very long. 可知在北极，冬天的夜晚很长。
故答案为正确。
（5）句意：在北极的夏季两个多月都没有夜晚。
根据 In summer the days are long. For more than two months the sun never sets, and there is no night. 可知在北极的夏季两个多月都没有夜晚。
故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误I'm Jane. My birthday is on the seventh of May. Last week, I had a birthday party. Many friends went to my house. They gave me lots of presents. Tom gave a new bag to me. Mary gave me a pet dog. I liked them very much.（1）Jane's birthday is on the seventh of March.（2）Jane had a birthday party last week.（3）Many friends went to Jane's house.（4）Tom gave a new bag to Jane.（5）Mary gave a pet dog to Jane.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了简的生日是五月七日，在聚会中，许多朋友给了她很多礼物。
（1）句意：简的生日是在3月7日。
根据 I'm Jane. My birthday is on the seventh of May. 可知简的生日是五月七日，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：简上星期有一个生日聚会。
根据 Last week, I had a birthday party. 可知上周简举行了一个生日聚会，故答案为正确。
（3）句意：许多朋友去了简家。
根据 Many friends went to my house. 可知许多朋友去了简家，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：汤姆给了简一个新包。
根据 Tom gave a new bag to me. 可知汤姆给了简一个新包，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：玛丽把一只宠物狗给了简。
根据 Mary gave me a pet dog. 可知玛丽把一只宠物狗给了简，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
4．阅读理解根据短文意思完成表格Lucy's uncle Peter is a policeman. He helps others every day. He catches thieves. He drives the police car to go on patrol. He is brave and handsome. We like him. Every Saturday he goes to the beach for fishing because that's his favorite. Tom is a waiter. His job is to bring food to people. He is kind. He smiles all day. But he doesn't like to eat too much. On weekends he likes to drive his car. He likes to go for a spin. Ben's brother Jack is a farmer. He plants rice. Every spring he plants some rice. Every autumn he cuts the rice and puts the rice in the house. He sell some rice. And he leaves the other rice for himself. He also likes to grow flowers. His garden is very beautiful. He grows many flowers and vegetables in the garden. His garden is interesting too. He makes neat paths and builds a wooden bridge over pool. He wins the prize fro "the Nicest Garden" in the town. Name What does he like to do?Peter________Tom________Jack________【答案】 He likes to go fishing.；He likes to drive his car and go for a spin.；He likes to grow flowers.【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了彼得，汤姆和杰克职业，日常和爱好。
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I am going to have a busy weekend! On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework. Then, in the evening, I'm going to the supermarket with my mother. On Saturday, I'm going to the bookstore on foot. I'm going to buy some books. Then, I'm going to go home and read the new books. In the evening, I'm going to watch TV. That will be fun!阅读短文判断正误（1）On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework.（2）I 'm going to the supermarket with my mother.（3）I'm going to go to the library and read the new books.（4）I'm going to play football on Saturday.（5）I'm going to watch TV in the evening.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我周末都做了什么事情。
（1）句意：星期六，我要打扫房间，做家庭作业。
根据 On Saturday, I'm going to clean my room and do homework. 可知星期六，我要打扫房间做家庭作业。
外研版五年级下册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
外研版五年级下册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读对话，判断句子正误。
T=Tom A=AnneT：Excuse me.A: Yes?T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please?A: Yes, I have two pens. Here you are.T: Thank you very much! And do you have a ruler?A: Yes.T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember(记得）to bring your pencil box next time.（1）Anne has two pens.（2）Tom wants to borrow a pen from Anne.（3）Tom gets a ruler from Anne.（4）Tom doesn't bring his pencil box.（5）Anne doesn't bring her pencil box.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：安妮和汤姆之间的对话，汤姆没有带铅笔盒，想要从安妮那里借文具。
（1）句意：安妮有两支钢笔。
根据 A: Yes, I have two pens. 可知妮有两支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
根据T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please? 可知汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：汤姆从安妮那里得到一把尺子。
根据T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one!可知安妮有一把尺子，她没有借。
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误Our classroom is bright and clean. But it is not big. There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it. They are new. There's a big desk in front of the classroom. It's for our teachers. There are five pictures on the right wall. There's a map of the world and a map of China on the left wall.Near the window there's a bookshelf. There are many books on it. Our class-room is very nice. We have lessons here. We like our classroom.（1）In the living room there is a table and seven chairs.（2）There are some pictures on the wall.（3）There's a map of the world and a map of China on the right wall.（4）There are twenty-three desks and chairs in it.（5）Near the window there's a bookshelf.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们的教室的样子。
（1）句意：客厅里有一张桌子和七把椅子。
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正错Hello, I'm Tim. I had a good time with my family last weekend. We went to the zoo. We saw many monkeys and some pandas. We took many pictures of monkeys. The monkeys were very smart. I gave some bananas to them. The pandas were very cute. They made us laugh.（1）My family had a good time last weekend.（2）We went to Beihai Park.（3）We took many pictures.（4）I gave some bananas to the monkeys.（5）The pandas were very smart.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了上周末蒂姆和家人去了动物园。
（1）句意：我的家人上周末玩得很开心。
根据I had a good time with my family last weekend. 可知上周末我和家人过得很愉快，故答案为正确。
（2）句意：我们去了北海公园。
根据 We went to the zoo. 可知我们去了动物园，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：我们拍了很多照片。
根据We took many pictures of monkeys. 可知我们拍了许多猴子的照片，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：我给猴子一些香蕉。
根据 The monkeys were very smart. I gave some bananas to them. 可知我给猴子一些香蕉，故答案为正确。
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解练习题及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I am happy. I have my own room. Look! This is my room. It's small but clean. There is a desk and a bed. There are some dolls on my bed. There are two chairs. There is a bookshelf, too. My bookshelf(书架) has two layers. I pat the story-books on the first layer(层). I put other kinds of books on the second layer. I often clean it. There are two big windows. On the windows, you can see some nice flowers. I like to watch them grow. And there is a balcony outside the room. I love my room very much.阅读短文判断正误（1）There are two big windows in my room.（2）I don't have my own room.（3）There are some books on my bed.（4）I put the story-books on the first layer.（5）I like to watch my flower grow.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的房间的样子。
（1）句意：我的房间有两扇大窗户。
根据 There are two big windows. 可知我的房间有两扇大窗户，故答案为正确。
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. We walked to work. We lived in a small house. We didn't have any televisions or telephones. We didn't have enough food. We didn't have new clothes. Now there are lots of buses and cars. We go to work by car. We have big new televisions. We watch TV every day. Everyone has a telephone. We wear new clothes. We are very happy now.（1）There were lots of buses many years ago.（2）We lived in a small house many years ago.（3）There weren't enough food many years ago.（4）Now we walk to work.（5）We are not very happy now.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了许多年前与现在的生活是非常不同的。
（1）句意：很多年前有很多公共汽车。
根据Many years ago, life was very different. There weren't any buses. 可知很多年前没有很多公共汽车，故答案为错误。
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读试题含答案解析
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读试题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Hello, I'm Mike. I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. I will go to Beijing by plane. On July 1st, I will climb the Great Wall. I will take many interesting photos there. On July 2nd, I will visit Beijing Museum; it's cool there. On July 8rd, I will go to the Nature Park, and I will eat lots of good food there. Beijing is a beautiful place, but I want to go to Shanghai next year. Do you want to go there, too?（1）Mike will go to Beijing next month.（2）Mike will visit the museum in Beijing.（3）Mike will eat a lot of good food on the Great Wall.（4）On July 3rd, Mike will take many interesting photos.（5）Mike wants to go to Shanghai next year.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了迈克下个月的旅游计划。
（1）句意：迈克下个月将去北京。
根据 I will have a fun and busy holiday next month. 可知迈克下个月将去北京，故答案为正确。
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读试题含答案解析
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读试题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解读对话，判断句子正误。
T=Tom A=AnneT：Excuse me.A: Yes?T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please?A: Yes, I have two pens. Here you are.T: Thank you very much! And do you have a ruler?A: Yes.T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one! Please remember(记得）to bring your pencil box next time.（1）Anne has two pens.（2）Tom wants to borrow a pen from Anne.（3）Tom gets a ruler from Anne.（4）Tom doesn't bring his pencil box.（5）Anne doesn't bring her pencil box.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：安妮和汤姆之间的对话，汤姆没有带铅笔盒，想要从安妮那里借文具。
（1）句意：安妮有两支钢笔。
根据 A: Yes, I have two pens. 可知妮有两支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
根据T: My pen is broken. Can I use your pen, please? 可知汤姆想从安妮那里借支钢笔。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：汤姆从安妮那里得到一把尺子。
根据T: Can I use your ruler?A: No, I'm sorry. I have only one!可知安妮有一把尺子，她没有借。
外研版五年级下册英语阅读理解题含答案解析
外研版五年级下册英语阅读理解题含答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误。
I'm John. Jack is my friend. He can play football well. It is winter now. I like making a snowman with him. I can make a snowman well. Kenny is my little sister .She is watching TVwith mum in the warm room. I say to Kenny, "Kenny, let's make a snowman outside." Kenny says, "No, I can't make a snowman. I like watching TV in the room with mum."（1）Jack is John's brother.（2）Jack can make a snowman well.（3）John likes watching TV in the room.（4）Kenny can't make a snowman.（5）Kenny is John's sister.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了约翰，他的朋友杰克和约翰的妹妹。
（1）句意：杰克是约翰的兄弟。
根据 I'm John. Jack is my friend. 可知杰克是约翰的朋友，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：杰克能很好地堆雪人。
根据I can make a snowman well. 可知约翰很会堆雪人，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：约翰喜欢在房间里看电视。
根据 I like watching TV in the room with mum. 可知肯尼喜欢在房间里看电视，故答案为错误。
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析
外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解I am happy. I have my own room. Look! This is my room. It's small but clean. There is a desk and a bed. There are some dolls on my bed. There are two chairs. There is a bookshelf, too. My bookshelf(书架) has two layers. I pat the story-books on the first layer(层). I put other kinds of books on the second layer. I often clean it. There are two big windows. On the windows, you can see some nice flowers. I like to watch them grow. And there is a balcony outside the room. I love my room very much.阅读短文判断正误（1）There are two big windows in my room.（2）I don't have my own room.（3）There are some books on my bed.（4）I put the story-books on the first layer.（5）I like to watch my flower grow.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我的房间的样子。
（1）句意：我的房间有两扇大窗户。
根据 There are two big windows. 可知我的房间有两扇大窗户，故答案为正确。