八年级上册英语单元测试题及答案

八年级上册英语单元测试题及答案八年级英语上册单元试题【基础扫描】I. 根据首字母提示完成各句所缺单词：1. Please take the dirty clothes to the l______.2. All the students must s_____ the floor after school.3. Some women say it is true, but others d_____.4. My grandfather keeps a lot of g_____; but he doesn’t like keep birds.5. F____ the letter and mail it for me.II. 选用合适的`处所名词完成下列各句：(A. hospital B. the post office C. a bus stop D. a fruit shop E. a bookshop F. a hotel G. the bank)1. If you are ill, you’d better go to ____.2. If you want to take a bus, you should wait at____.3. If you want to buy some books, you should go to ___.4. If you want to post a letter, please go to _____.5. If you want to buy some bananas, you should go to ____.III. 单项选择：1. We must keep our classroom ____.A. cleanB. cleaningC. to cleanD. cleans2. The coin passes from ____ to ____.A. one; otherB. one; anotherC. another; otherD. one; the another3. Jim’s bike is broken, but he can mend it. He ____.A. need helpB. needs helpC. needn’t to helpD. doesn’t need any help4. I have five pencils. Two of them are green, ____ are red.A. the otherB. anotherC. other’sD. the others5. Tom sits ___ the back of the classroom and Lily sits ___ the front row.A. in; inB. at; inC. at; atD. in; at6. It’s time for class. You’d better ____ away your toys.A. putB. to putC. puttingD. puts7. Li Lei loves ___ this game.A. playB. to playC. playsD. to playing8. You should do it ___ your mother tells you.A. whenB. asC. likeD. because9. My seat is between ____ in the classroom.A. Joan and MikeB. Joan’s and MikeC. Joan and Mike’sD. Joan’s and Mike’s10. I’m ____ my clock here and there, but I can’t ___ it.A. looking for; findB. finding; look forC. finding; look atD. looking at; findIV. 按要求变化下列各句：1. Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest police station?(改为同义句)Could you tell me _____ ____ _____ ____ the nearest police station?2. You need a No. 103 bus. (对划线部分提问)____ ____ ____ ____ ____?3. It’s about half an hour’s walk to the zoo. (改为同义句)____ ___ half an hour to walk to the zoo.4. Could you pass him the pen?(改为同义句)Could you pass ____ ____ ____ ____?5. You’d better put your bike here. It’s not safe. (改为否定句)You ____ ____ ____ ____ your bike here.6. Take the fourth turning on the right. (改为同义句)____ ____ ____the fourth turning.7. I find that it is very important to wash our hands before meals. (改为同义句)I find ____ ____ ___ wash our hands before meals.V. 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近：1. She goes up and down with a lift.She ____ a lift ____ ___ up and down.2. Many sits on my left and Alice sits on my right.I sit ____ Mary ____ Alice.3. I live in a small town. Its name is Zhangjiafan.I live in a small town _____ _____ _____ _____ Zhangjiafan.4. Tom plays volleyball better than Jim.Tom ____ ____ than Jim ____ ____ football.5. Usually, the No. 11 bus takes him to go to work.Usually, he ____ the No. 11 bus ____ ____.6. He begins working at seven forty.____ ___ begins at ____ ____ ____.7. Paul lives in Beijing City now.Paul lives in ____ ____ ____ ____ now.【能力冲浪】I. 阅读对话，补出所缺单词：A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the ____(1)___ to the station?B: _______(2), I don’t _______(3). I’m new here. You’d better _____(4) that man over there.A: Thank you _____ (5) ______ (6) _____ (7).( A few minutes late.)A: Excuse me, sir. ______(8) the station, please?C: ______ (9) down this street until you reach the third crossing. Turn right _____ (10) walk on. You can find it ____ (11) your left. It’s next _____ (12) the hospital.A: Can I go there ____ (13) bus?C: No! There is no bus to go there.A: Is it far ____ (14) here?C: It’s about three kilometers ______ (15). You’d better call a taxi.A: OK. Thanks a lot.II. 从对话后选出合适的句子使对话完整通顺：A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest museum is?B: Well, it’s a bit far. You can go along the street, then take the first turning on the right. Walk on and you’ll find one there. _____(1) A: Oh, thanks. _______(2)B: It should be open now. it opens at 8:00 a.m.A: Good. _____ (3)B: Which bus? I don’t know. You may ask the policeman over there. _____ (4)A: OK, but the way, where’s the nearest McDonald’s?B: Right behind you, sir. See that sign?A: Oh, thanks a lot.B: ______ (5)A. And can you tell me which bus I should take?B. Do you know at what time it opens?C. He must know that.E. You’re welcome.E. What’s wrong with you?F. You can’t miss it.G. Let me help you.III. 完形填空：Mr. Henry’s job is to build tall buildings. Every day he __1__ the train to the city. He ___2__ a hard hat. He climbs up high on the building. All the __3__ help to put the next floor on the building. Every day the building becomes __4__. It will have 30 __5__ all together. Mr. Henry and __6__ builders are not afraid to be high. But they should be careful. Whenit is windy, the building moves __7__. Mr. Henry stays high above the city all day. He even __8__ his lunch up there. Mr. Henry thinks it is ___9___. He __10__ have any other job.1. A. uses B. buys C. takes D. buy2. A. wears B. puts on C. puts up D. buys3. A. teachers B. doctors C. students D. builders4. A. bigger B. taller C. tall D. fat5. A. minutes B. people C. floors D. lifts6. A. other B. the others C. another D. the other7. A. greatly B. a little C. little D. hard8. A. has B. buys C. cooks D. have9. A. quite a good jobs B. very a good job C. quite good a job D. a good quite job10. A. would like B. would not like C. would not like to D. would not want toIV. 阅读理解：AA hungry fox is looking for something to eat. He sees a frog playing by the river. He goes up to the frog and is going to eat the frog.Just at that time a tortoise comes up and sees all this. He goes up quickly and bites the fox’s tail. The fox can’t move and the frog jumps into the river.“I’m going to throw you into the sky,” says the fox angrily to the tortoise. “Thank you. I always hoping to go into the sky,” says the tortoise.“I’m going to throw you into the fire,” says the fox again to the tortoise. “Thank you very much. I’m very cold and want to keep warm,”the tortoise says.“Don’t’ throw me into the river. I’m afraid of water very much,”says the tortoise in tears. When he hears this, the fox gets up and throws the tortoise into the river. Now the tortoise is swimming in the river happily and laughing at the fix.1. There are ____ animals in this story.A. twoB. noC. threeD. four2. The fox wants to____.A. drink waterB. play with the frogC. eat the frogD. swim3. The fox’s tail is bitten by ____.A. itselfB. the hareC. the frogD. the tortoise4. Does the tortoise really want to fly?A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC. The fox doesD. Both do5. The tortoise is ____ to be in water again.A. gladB. sorryC. sadD. surprisedBMr. Green asked a lot of questions about the buses but Sam couldn’t answer them. Here’s a timetable(时间表). Friends, after you see it, can you answer Mr. Green’s questions?6. How many stops are there between the Ferry and the Market?A. FiveB. SixC. SevenD. Eight7. How often does the bus get to the Old Street?A. Every half an hourB. Every twenty minutesC. Every ten minutesD. No answer8. At what time does Bus Four leave the hotel?A. Seven fifty-fiveB. Eight o’clockC. Five minutes past eightD. No answer9. I work in the hospital. It is quite near the bus stop. Only thee minutes’ walk. I must reach the hospital at eight o’clock. Which bus should I take?A. The first busB. The second busC. The third busD. The fourth bus10. Every Sunday I take the first bus to the Park. There I can play some sports. After that, I must go to the Market. I want to do some shopping there. The market opens form seven thirty to eight thirty. At most how long can I stay in the park?A. Half an hourB. An hourC. An hour and a halfD. No answerV. 书面表达：根据中文提示，写一篇大约70个单词的短文。