3-a number of与the number of专项练习
中考英语总复习之主谓一致-详解与练习
定义：主谓一致是指1。
语法形式上要一致，即单复数形式与谓语要一致。
2。
意义上要一致,即主语意义上的单复数要与谓语的单复数形式一致.3。
就近原则，即谓语动词的单复形式取决于最靠近它的词语。
一般来说，不可数名词用动词单数，可数名词用动词复数.主谓一致的用法：1.单数名词(代词）,不可数名词作主语时,谓语用单数形式，复数名词（代词)作主语，谓语用复数形式。
例如：The desk is Tom’s。
这张桌子是汤姆的.Some water is in the bottle. 一些水在瓶子里.The students are playing football on the playground. 这些学生正在操场上踢足球.2。
many a+单数名词作主语,意义虽为“许多”，但谓语要用单数形式。
例如: Many a student has been to Shanghai. 许多学生到过上海。
3. more than one+单数名词作主语,谓语用单数。
例如：More than one student has ever been to Beijing. 不止一个学生曾经去过北京。
4. 表示时间，价格，重量，数目,长度，数学运算等的词或短语作主语时，这些通常作一个整体概念，谓语用单数形式。
例如：Two months is a long holiday. 两个月是一个长假。
Twenty pounds isn’t so heavy。
2 0英镑并不太重。
Ten miles isn't a long distance. 1 0英里并不是一段很长的距离。
Five minus four is one. 5减4等于1。
5。
主语是each/every+单数名词+and(each/every）+单数名词时,谓语动词用单数。
例如:Each boy and each girl has got a seat. 每个男孩和女孩都有一个座位。
2020年高考英语语法专项突破训练专题01-冠词(含答案)
专题一冠词重难点分析冠词是一种虚词，没有词义，不能单独使用，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词主要分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。
历年高考试题对冠词的考查涉及到冠词的位置、不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词及固定搭配中的冠词等各个方面。
下面我们以表格的形式对前四个方面进行梳理总结。
一、冠词的位置考点示例1 such/what/many/rather/quite + a(n) +形容词+单数可数名词quite a small house, such a little boy2 how/however/so/too/as/that/this+形容词+a(n) +单数可数名词so nice a girl3 both/all/half/twice/double + the+名词twice the size of the room4 half a(n)或a half+单数可数名词half an hour / a half hour二、不定冠词考点示例1 表示泛指，与any同义 A square has four sides. 正方形有四边。
2 表示数量“一”，与one同义，但其数的概念不如one强烈He will be back in a week. 一周后，他就会回来了。
3 表示一类人或东西，与the same同义Bird of a feather flock together. 物以类聚，人以群分。
4 表示“每一个”，与every, each, per同义I visit my father once a month. 我一个月见一次我爸爸。
5 表示“某一”，与a certain同义 A Mr. Smith is waiting to see you. 一位斯密斯先生在等着要见你。
6 表示“像……似的”，与like同义He is a Lei Feng in our class. 他是我们班上的雷锋。
7 用在某些物质名词前表示“一种、一阵、一份或一场”等We had a heavy rain last night. 我们昨晚遇到了一场大雨。
版最全高中英语主谓一致讲解及练习精华版
高中英语之“主谓一致”（**）主谓一致的观点。
所谓主谓一致是指“主语和谓语动词”之间,即（主语的人称和单复数形式）决定着（谓语动词对应的形式）。
（一）主谓一致的种类一、【语法一致】1.<and连结>两个或两个以上单数名词或许代词作主语的时候,谓语动词有以下两种状况：(1)假如指两个或两个以上不一样的人或事物的时候,谓语动词用复数。
Heandshe_____bothstudentsofthisschool.他和她都是这个学校的学生。
（2）假如连结两个以上的名词指的是同一个人或物,或许指同一观点的时候,谓语要用单数。
Thesingeranddancer____goingtogiveusaperformance.那个歌唱家兼舞蹈演员要给我们表演。
Theknifeandfork____onthetable.刀叉在桌子上。
假如主语是<不定式,动词ing形式或主语从句>的时候,谓语动词一般用单数。
Whenheiscomingseemsveryimportant.他什么时候要来看起来很重要。
Collectingstampsishishobby.采集邮票是他的喜好。
Toloveherisnottobreakherwings.爱她就不应折断她自由翱翔的翅膀。
.3.定语从句的<关系代词who,which,that> 在从句中作主语时，要与<先行词>的人称和数保持一致。
Thosewhoenjoysingingmayjoinus.Tom,whoisyourfriend,shouldhelpyou.with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,besides,like,without,except,but,including 假如句子中有这些连结词和主语连用,谓语动词的数<随主语的变化>而变化。
比如：Theteacher,togetherwithhisstudents,isplantingtreesinthestreet.老师和他的学生们正在街道上植树。
初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)
as well as, with, along with, like, together with, rather than, except, but, including, accompanied by, plus, besides, in addition to, no less than等引起的结构跟在主语后面，不能看作是并列主语，该主语不受这些词组引导的插入语的影响，主语如是单数，其谓语动词仍然用单数形式。例如：1）My mother, as well as my father, has a key to the office. 2）The man together with his wife and children sits there watching TV. 3）His sister no less than you is wrong. 4）The reading course book, plus its reference books, is helpful to college students.
A．Both; and
B．Neither; nor
C．Either; or
D．Not only; but also
【答案】D
【解析】句意：——《跑男》和《朗读者》，你更喜欢哪一个节目？——当然是《朗读者》，不仅我，而且我哥哥都喜复数形式。此处谓语likes是第三人称单数，故排除A项。Neither;nor“既不，也不”，根据The reader, of course可知此处表示喜欢《朗读者》，故排除B项。Either, or“或者，或者”，根据句意我和哥哥两个人都喜欢它，不是我们中的一个人喜欢它。故排除C项。Not only, but also“不仅，而且”连接并列主语，谓语用就近原则，离谓语最近的主语my brother是第三人称单数，故谓语likes是第三人称单数。故选D。
【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】英语名词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语名词1．I'd like some ________ and ________.A. banana; tomatoB. bananas; tomatoC. bananas; tomatoesD. banana; tomatoes 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿。
banana和tomato都是可数名词，some后接复数形式，因此是bananas和tomatoes，故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词复数。
注意some后跟可数名词复数。
2．—Are you sure this is a photo , the famous comedy actress?—It surprised you, didn't it? But she was once really thin.A. Jia LingB. Jia Ling'sC. of Jia LingD. of Jia Ling's【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查名词所有格。
句意：—你肯定这是著名喜剧演员贾玲的一张相片吗？—使你吃惊，是不是？但是她曾经真的很瘦。
一张……的相片：a photo of sb（指照片上拍摄的是某人）；a photo of one's（指照片是某人的摄影作品）。
本题是指照片上是贾玲。
故选C。
3．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess.A. Lily's and Lucy's; ourB. Lily's and Lucy's; oursC. Lily's and Lucy; oursD. Lily and Lucy's; our【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。
(英语)初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析
（英语）初中英语主谓一致专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、主谓一致1．—How many girls are there in your class?—________ them __________ over twenty.A．A number of, are B．The number of, areC．A number of, is D．The number of, is【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意为：---你们班有多少女生？---女生的人数超过20人。
a number of指的是“许多的，大量的”，接名词时，谓语动词常用非第三人称单数形式；the number of指的是“……的数量”，谓语动词常用第三人称单数形式。
根据语境可知，这里指的是“数量”，故应选D。
2．—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A．will there be B．will be there C．Are there going to have 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“-会有越来越多的外国人来我们的国家学汉语吗？-当然，由于快速的发展，许多其他国家更加关注中国”。
本题考查there be用法。
there be句型不与have连用，排除C。
一般将来时为there will be，一般疑问句为will there be，故选A。
3．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
人教版九年级下册英语中考英语语法专项复习：主谓一致
中考英语语法专项复习：主谓一致原创不容易，为有更多动力，请【关注、关注、关注】，谢谢！令公桃李满天下，何用堂前更种花。
出自白居易的《奉和令公绿野堂种花》杭信一中何逸冬主谓一致的原则有三个：语法一致、意义一致和就近原则。
◆一语法一致语法一致即单数主语要用单数谓语动词，复数主语要用复数谓语动词。
如：①My bike is under the tree.我的自行车在树下。
②These books are old .这些书是旧的。
1. and和both…and连接两个或三个名词、代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
①Mike and John are good friends .迈克和约翰是好朋友。
②Both bread and milk are good for you .面包和牛奶对你都有好处。
2. 主语后接with , as well as , including , besides , except , but等词或短语时，谓语动词的数由主语的单复数形式决定。
①He with his parents is working in the fields .他正和他的父母在地里干活。
②She as well as other students likes playing computer games.她和其他学生一样，也喜欢玩电脑游戏。
3. 当主语前有every . each . either. neither修饰或each . either. Neither 作主语时，谓语动词要用单数。
如：①Every minute is important to us . 每分钟对我们都很重要。
②Each student has a book .每一个学生都有一本书。
③Each of the girls has a big apple in their hands .每一个女孩的手里都有一个苹果。
④Either answer is correct .两个答案都是正确的。
[精品优选]A number of与the number of专项练习.doc
【翻译题】
A.AgreatdealofB.ThelargeamountofC.ThenumberofD.Agreatmany
19._____visitorstotheUKwereaskedbynewspaperreporterswhattheirimpressionsoftheBritishpeoplewere.
“anumberof与thenumberof”专项练习
◆anumberof：一些；若干（=some），后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：Anumberofstudentsarefromsouth.一些学生来自南方。
备注：anumberof……词组中还可以加入形容词（big、large、small）表示数量大或小等。如：
A.has;hasB.have;haveC.has;haveD.have;has
16.Asaresultofdestroyingtheforests,_________alarge_________ofdesert__________coveredtheland.
A.number,hasB.quantity,hasC.number,haveD.quantity,have
13.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool_____about3,000andanumberofthem_____fromthecountryside.
A.is;isB.is;areC.are;isD.was;were
14.---Whatthenumberofthestudents__________inyourschool?
3-a number of与the number of专项练习
“a number of与the number of”专项练习◆ a number of ：一些；若干（=some），后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：A number of students are from south. 一些学生来自南方。
备注：a number of ……词组中还可以加入形容词（big、large、small）表示数量大或小等。
如：a big /large / small number of 许多/少数……◆the number of ：……的数目（数量），所修饰的可数名词在句中做主语用时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
如：The number of students who are ill is five. 生病的学生人数是5.注意：amount 修饰不可数名词。
a large /great amount of 许多，修饰不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
the amount of …………的数量，修饰不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
【练一练单选题】1. Look ! There _________ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square.A. are a number of deerB. are a number of deersC. is a number of deerD. is a number of deers2. The number of __________ in our class _________ fifty.A. students , isB. the students; areC. the students; isD. students; are3. The number of the students in our class _________ 54.A. isB. areC. hasD. have4. The number of people invited ____________ fifty, but a number of them _________ absent fordifferent reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were5. The number of pages in this book ___________ three hundred.A. isB. areC. hasD. have6. __________ our fan clubs is becoming larger and larger.A. The number ofB. A number ofC. The numberD. A number7. The head teacher asked _______ boys to clean the meeting hall.A. a numberB. the numberC. a number ofD. the number of8. __________ Chinese population is about 1300000000.A. A number ofB. The number ofC. A number forD. The number for9. A number of cars __________ in front of the park.A. is parkedB. was parkedC. are parkedD. has parked10. The number of articles published on smoking ______________ amazing.A. isB. areC. wereD. have been11. The number of the students in this school _________________ four hundred.A. isB. areC. hasD. have12. Can you make sure of __________ the visitors right now ?A. a number ofB. the number ofC. an amount ofD. the amount of13. The number of the students in our school _____ about 3, 000 and a number of them _____ fromthe countryside.A. is; isB. is; areC. are; isD. was; were14. --- What the number of the students __________ in your school ?--- About two thousand. A number of them ____________ from England.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; isD. are; are15. It’s reported that a large numbe of people _____________ been killed and the number ________ added up to nearly 70000.A. has; hasB. have; haveC. has; haveD. have; has16. As a result of destroying the forests, _________ a large _________ of desert __________ covered the land.A. number, hasB. quantity, hasC. number, haveD. quantity, have17. ___________ new products have been successfully made in the factory.A. A great deal ofB. A number ofC.The number ofD. A great amount of18. _____________ people gather there, talking about the film about Comrade Lei Feng.A. A great deal ofB. The large amount ofC. The number ofD.A great many19. _____ visitors to the UK were asked by newspaper reporters what their impressions of the British people were.A．The number of B．A number of C．Numbers of D．Any numbers of【翻译题】1. 我们学校老师的数量是150人。
最新3-a-number-of与the-number-of专项练习
◆a number of：一些；若干（=some），后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：A number of students are from south.一些学生来自南方。
备注：a number of……词组中还可以加入形容词（big、large、small）表示数量大或小等。如：
14. --- What the number of the students __________ in your school ?
--- About two thousand. A number of them ____________ fromEngland.
A. is; are B. is; is C. are; is D. are; are
a big /large / small number of许多/少数……
◆the number of：……的数目（数量），所修饰的可数名词在句中做主语用时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
如：The number of students who are ill is five.生病的学生人数是5.
注意：amount修饰不可数名词。
5. The number of pages in this book ___________ three hundred.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
6. __________ our fan clubs is becoming larger and larger.
A. The number of B. A number of C. The number D. A number
A. students , is B. the students; are C. the students; is D. students; are
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“a number of与the number of”专项练习
◆ a number of ：一些；若干（=some），后接可数名词复数或代词，谓语动词用复数形式。
如：A number of students are from south、一些学生来自南方。
备注：a number of ……词组中还可以加入形容词（big、large、small）表示数量大或小等。
如：
a big /large / small number of 许多/少数……
◆ the number of ：……得数目（数量），所修饰得可数名词在句中做主语用时，谓语动词常用单数形式。
如：The number of students who are ill is five、生病得学生人数就是5、
注意：amount 修饰不可数名词。
a large /great amount of 许多，修饰不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
the amount of …………得数量，修饰不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。
【练一练单选题】
1、Look ! There _________ playing with the tourists on Yinhe Square、
A、are a number of deer
B、are a number of deers
C、is a number of deer
D、is a number of deers
2、The number of __________ in our class _________ fifty、
A、students , is
B、the students; are
C、the students; is
D、students; are
3、The number of the students in our class _________ 5
4、
A、is
B、are
C、has
D、have
4、The number of people invited ____________ fifty, but a number of them _________ absent for different reasons、
A、were; was
B、was; was
C、was; were
D、were; were
5、The number of pages in this book ___________ three hundred、
A、is
B、are
C、has
D、have
6、__________ our fan clubs is becoming larger and larger、
A、The number of
B、A number of
C、The number
D、A number
7、The head teacher asked _______ boys to clean the meeting hall、
A、a number
B、the number
C、a number of
D、the number of
8、__________ Chinese population is about 1300000000、
A、A number of
B、The number of
C、A number for
D、The number for
9、A number of cars __________ in front of the park、
A、is parked
B、was parked
C、are parked
D、has parked
10、The number of articles published on smoking ______________ amazing、
A、is
B、are
C、were
D、have been
11、The number of the students in this school _________________ four hundred、
A、is
B、are
C、has
D、have
12、Can you make sure of __________ the visitors right now ?
A、a number of
B、the number of
C、an amount of
D、the amount of
13、The number of the students in our school _____ about 3, 000 and a number of them _____ from the
countryside、
A、is; is
B、is; are
C、are; is
D、was; were
14、--- What the number of the students __________ in your school ?
--- About two thousand、A number of them ____________ from England、
A、is; are
B、is; is
C、are; is
D、are; are
15、It’s reported that a large numbe of people _____________ been killed and the number ________ added up to nearly 70000、
A、has; has
B、have; have
C、has; have
D、have; has
16、As a result of destroying the forests, _________ a large _________ of desert __________ covered the land、
A、number, has
B、quantity, has
C、number, have
D、quantity, have
17、___________ new products have been successfully made in the factory、
A、A great deal of
B、A number of
C、The number of
D、A great amount of
18、_____________ people gather there, talking about the film about Comrade Lei Feng、
A、A great deal of
B、The large amount of
C、The number of
D、A great many
19、_____ visitors to the UK were asked by newspaper reporters what their impressions of the British people were、
A．The number of B．A number of C．Numbers of D．Any numbers of 【翻译题】
1、我们学校老师得数量就是150人。
2、一些小孩子在公园里玩耍。