2020大学英语B级模拟试题(五)
一、交际英语1、- I'm sorry to trouble you.- _________A、The same to you.B、What a pity.C、It doesn't matter.D、What is it?参考答案:C解析:2、- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A、Yes, please.B、No, please.C、Sure, please.D、I don't like it.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】上文问是否介意，下文回答是“不介意”，只有答案B 是表示不介意的意思。
3、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______A、I like it.B、I'll do that.C、I'd love to.D、I think so.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”，所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。
I think so表示“我认为行”，在此so替代了宾语从句that it is possible for me to work late tonight，所以D选项正确。
而“Would you like / love to do sth?” 句型的肯定回答是I’d love to。
4、- Let's go to the library this afternoon.- _________A、Yes, that's right.B、No. I can't.C、What about you?D、That's a good idea.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】此句为建议并邀请对方共同行动的日常用语，应答必须是赞同或否定。
A项回答是“好哇，那是对的”，B项回答是“不，我不能”，C项完全不对，既然人家邀请你，你怎么能反问“你呢？”。
只有D 项，“好主意！”才是最佳选项。
5、- Good morning, John. How are you doing?- _________A、I'm pleased.B、Good night.C、Not so bad. And you?D、How do you do?参考答案:C解析:【答案】C【解析】问候语的回答。
C最适合，表示“还可以，还不错”。
二、阅读理解She is a cute, quiet girl. As a daughter, she has no secrets from her mother, who is very pleased with her. But these days she has become not so open as before. She has a diary that she keeps under lock and key. Her mother cannot help worrying about her. “What will I do if she falls in love, which is too early for her age?After all she is reaching the dangerous time”. These thoughts have ca used trouble in the mother’s mind.One weekend, the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmates and would return late. This was the first time her mother had agreed, and she couldn’t help worrying because her daughter had never been away at night before. The mother waited till nine. She decided to go out to meet her daughter. Just at that time, she heard the noise of a car parking. She went to the window and saw her daughter waving goodbye to a boy. Her heart missed a beat. When the girl came in, the mother was watching TV, pretending nothing had happened. “Mum, I’m back.” “Yeah.” “Sorry to be late. Still sitting up?” “Yes. Oh, that…Who is that boy?” The daughter got a surprise. “Ah…He is my monitor. He gave me a lift o n his way home. Mum, I’m going to bed.” “All right. Go to sleep early.”The next morning, when the mother went to the daughter’s room to do some cleaning, she found her diary left on the bed. After a few minutes’ thinking, she at last opened it to the page of the night before. It read: Mum, it is love that made you ask, but it would show your understanding of me if you hadn’t.6、The mother worried because her daughter always went back home too late.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:7、The mother used to be pleased with her daughter.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:8、The daughter was surprised because her mother knew she stayed with a boy that night.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:9、The mother found her daughter's diary because the girl forgot to lock her diary and leftit on the bed.A、TB、F参考答案:B解析:10、The article tells parents that children need more understanding than love.A、TB、F参考答案:A解析:A characteristic of American culture that has become almost a tradition is to respect the self-made man - the man who has risen to the top through his own efforts, usually beginning by working with his hands. While the leader in business or industry or the college professor occupies a higher social position and commands greater respect in the community than the common laborer or even the skilled factory worker, he may take pains to point out that his father started life in America as a farmer or laborer of some sort.This attitude toward manual (体力的) labor is now still seen in manyaspects of American life. One is invited to dinner at a home that is not only comfortably but even luxuriously (豪华地) furnished and in which there isevery evidence of the fact that the family has been able to afford foreigntravel, expensive hobbies, and college education for the children; yet thehostess probably will cook the dinner herself, will serve it herself and willwash dishes afterward; furthermore, the dinner will not consist merely ofsomething quickly and easily assembled from contents of various cans and a cake or a pie bought at the nearby bakery. On the contrary, the hostess usually takes pride in careful preparation of special dishes. A professional may talk about washing the car, digging in his flowerbeds, painting the house. His wife may even help with these things, just as he often helps her with the dishwashing. The son who is away at college may wait on table and wash dishes for his living, or during the summer he may work with a construction gang on a highway in order to pay for his education.11、From Para. 1, we know that in America _________.A、people tend to have a high opinion of the self-made manB、people can always rise to the top through their won effortsC、college professors win great respect from common workersD、people feel painful to mention their fathers as labors参考答案:A解析:12、According to the passage, the hostess cooks dinner herself mainly because _________.A、servants in America are hard to get.B、she takes pride in what she can do herselfC、she can hardly afford servantsD、it is easy to prepare a meal with canned food参考答案:B解析:13、The und erlined expression “wait on table” in Para. 2 means “_________”.A、work in a furniture shopB、keep accounts for a barC、wait to lay the tableD、serve customers in a restaurant参考答案:D解析:14、The author’s attitude towards manual labor is _______.A、positiveB、negativeC、humorousD、critical参考答案:A解析:15、Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A、A Respectable Self-made FamilyB、American Attitude toward Manual LaborC、Characteristics of American CultureD、The Development of Manual Labor参考答案:B解析:三、词汇与语法16、That was a difficult question, but Mary still _______ to work it out.A、didB、failedC、keptD、managed参考答案:D解析:17、We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi.A、wayB、choiceC、possibilityD、selection参考答案:B解析:考点:名词近义词辨析。
2020年英语模拟五参考答案
英语模拟五参考答案一、1--5 CCACB6--10 BBCCB11--15 BABAB16--20 BACED二、21--25 CDCAC 26--30 BBADA 31--35 ABDBA 36--40 DCEAB三、41--45 CBBDA 46--50 ADBCB 51--55 ADADA四、第一节：56.fishing 57.could 58.him 59.shook 60. if 61.skills 62.with 63.more 64.want 65.full第二节：66.To 67. are 68. the 69.five 70.as五、71.Where do you usually do volunteer work?72.What do you do in the charity school?73.They are very meaningful activities. 答案不唯一。
74.I like to volunteer here. 答案不唯一。
75.Thank you very much.六、I’d like to host the performances with Dong Qing，the well-known Chinese TV hostess.Dong Qing is considered as a wise woman who has a good knowledge of nearly all the fields. Because of her, I have realized the importance of reading.I admire her for her wisdom.If I have the chance to host a performance with her, I want to host a cultural show.On the one hand, Dong Qing is expert in this kind of show and I can learn more valuable experience from her. On the other hand, this kind of show can encourage people to pay attention to our traditional culture and enjoy the beauty of life.I’m expecting this chance already.听力材料一、听力理解第一节：听下面5段对话。
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案
b级大学英语模拟试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. What does the woman think of the new restaurant?A) It's too crowded.B) It's a bit expensive.C) It's very popular.D) It's not very clean.2. Why is the man going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To return a book.C) To study for an exam.D) To meet a friend.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Windy.4. What time does the train leave?A) At 7:00 am.B) At 8:00 am.C) At 9:00 am.D) At 10:00 am.5. What does the man suggest doing?A) Going to the movies.B) Going for a walk.C) Cooking dinner at home.D) Ordering takeout.二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1The rise of digital technology has revolutionized the way we communicate, work, and live. With the advent of smartphones, tablets, and laptops, we have access to a wealth of information at our fingertips. However, this convenience comes at a cost. The constant connectivity has led to a decrease in face-to-face interactions and an increase in screen time, which can have negative effects on mental health and social skills.6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The benefits of digital technology.B) The impact of digital technology on communication.C) The drawbacks of digital technology.D) The history of digital technology.7. What is one negative effect of constant connectivity mentioned in the passage?A) Increased face-to-face interactions.B) Improved mental health.C) Decreased social skills.D) Increased screen time.Passage 2In recent years, there has been a growing interest in sustainable living. People are becoming more aware of theenvironmental impact of their daily activities and areseeking ways to reduce their carbon footprint. This shift in mindset has led to the popularity of eco-friendly productsand services, as well as a rise in community initiativesaimed at promoting a greener lifestyle.8. What is the main focus of the passage?A) The decline in interest in sustainable living.B) The environmental impact of daily activities.C) The popularity of eco-friendly products.D) The rise in community initiatives for a greener lifestyle.9. What is one way people are reducing their carbon footprint?A) By using more eco-friendly products.B) By increasing their daily activities.C) By ignoring community initiatives.D) By promoting a non-green lifestyle.三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, it is crucial to stay organized and efficient. One way to achieve this is by using a daily planner. A daily planner can help you 10) _______ your time and ensure that you are using it wisely. It can also help you prioritize tasks and 11) _______ your goals.10. A) wasteB) manageC) forgetD) lose11. A) ignoreB) achieveC) postponeD) abandon四、翻译（共15分）12. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越方便。
2020b级英语考试题型及答案
2020b级英语考试题型及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. A) 正确答案：C解析：根据对话内容，男士询问女士是否喜欢古典音乐，女士回答说她更喜欢流行音乐。
因此，正确选项是C，女士喜欢流行音乐。
2. B) 正确答案：A解析：对话中提到男士计划去图书馆，因为他需要借一些书。
女士建议他去图书馆的二楼，因为那里有更多的书籍可供选择。
因此，正确选项是A，男士计划去图书馆借书。
3. C) 正确答案：B解析：对话中女士提到她正在学习法语，因为她计划明年去法国旅行。
男士建议她可以找一个语言交换伙伴来提高她的法语水平。
因此，正确选项是B，女士正在学习法语。
4. D) 正确答案：D解析：对话中男士询问女士是否已经完成了她的报告，女士回答说她还需要一些时间来完成。
男士建议她可以利用周末的时间来完成报告。
因此，正确选项是D，女士还需要一些时间来完成报告。
5. E) 正确答案：A解析：对话中男士提到他最近参加了一个烹饪课程，并且学会了如何制作意大利面。
女士对此表示惊讶，并询问他是否喜欢烹饪。
因此，正确选项是A，男士最近参加了一个烹饪课程。
二、阅读理解（共30分）6. 正确答案：B解析：文章中提到，随着科技的发展，人们越来越依赖于智能手机，这导致了人们在社交场合中的交流减少。
因此，正确选项是B，智能手机减少了人们的面对面交流。
7. 正确答案：C解析：文章中提到，尽管智能手机为人们的生活带来了便利，但过度依赖智能手机可能会导致人们在紧急情况下无法及时获得帮助。
因此，正确选项是C，过度依赖智能手机可能会导致安全问题。
8. 正确答案：A解析：文章中提到，为了减少对智能手机的依赖，人们可以尝试在特定时间段内关闭手机，或者将手机放在视线之外的地方。
因此，正确选项是A，为了减少对智能手机的依赖，人们应该限制手机的使用。
9. 正确答案：D解析：文章中提到，尽管智能手机为人们的生活带来了便利，但过度使用智能手机可能会导致健康问题，如颈椎病和视力下降。
大学英语b级考试试题及答案
大学英语b级考试试题及答案•相关推荐2020年大学英语b级考试试题及答案在学习和工作中，我们都不可避免地要接触到试题，试题是考核某种技能水平的标准。
你知道什么样的'试题才是规范的吗？以下是小编帮大家整理的2020年大学英语b级考试试题及答案，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
Task 5Dear Employees:Please join me in welcoming Jim Johnson as our newest team member. Jim has become the General Manager since March 4. He will be in charge of a new project that can take our business to the national level.Jim used to be the Vice President in ABC Company for the years. In that position, he looked for opportunities for improvement, made suggestions and helped make decisions.There will be a staff lunch in the meeting room at 12:30 on March 6. Please come and introduce yourselves. Pizza and soft drinks will be provided. If you can’t attend, stop by Jim’s office any time next week. He will be in the new office on the second floor.Thank you.Best Regards,John Davis, CEO58.Who has joined the company?___________________________________.59.What was his position in ABC Company?_________________________________________.60.What will the staff members do at the lunch party?They will meet the new General Manager and ____________themselves.61. If one can’t come to the lunch party, what might they do?They might visit the General Manager at his office any time __________.62.Where is Jim Johnson’s new office?Its on ______________________________.【答案】58.Jim Johnson59.Vice President60.introduce61.next week62.the second floor。
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析
大学英语B级考试模拟试题与答案解析大学英语(B)模拟试题 1Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?--- __________ .A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’ｔC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know2. --- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?--- __________ .A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter3. --- Is that Mr Robert Lee?--- __________ .A. Yes, Lee speakingB. Hello, what do you wantC. Sorry, speakingD. I don’t know4. --- Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?--- __________ .A. You can’t ask meB. Pardon? I have no ideaC. Please don’t say soD. Sorry I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there5. --- Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?--- __________ .A.Thank you very muchB.No, no, John is not badC.Thank you. He is fineD.Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good6. --- What can I do for you, madam?--- __________ .A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy7. --- I’d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner.--- __________ .A. Thank you. You shouldn’t’ do thatB. Thanks, I’d like to go with youC. No, you can’t say soD. No, no, You can’t do that8. --- Do you mind telling me where you’re from?--- __________ .A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London9. --- May I see the menu, please?--- __________ .A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir10. --- I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A!--- __________ .A.Don’t worry about itB.Congratulations! That’s a difficult courseC.Mr Brown is very goodD.Good luck to you!Part ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. Foreach question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choiceand mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1There are stories about two U.S. presidents, Andrew Jackson and Martin Van Buren, whichattempt to explain the American English term OK. We don’t know if either story is true, but th are both interesting.The first explanation is based on the fact that President Jackson had very little education. Infact, he had difficulty reading and writing. When important papers came to Jackson, he tried to readthem and then had his assistants explain what they said. If he approved of a paper, he would writew spell, so what he really wrote was“all correct” on it. The problem was that he didn’t know ho“ol korekt”. After a while, he shortened that ter m to “OK”．The second explanation is based on the place where President Van Buren was born, Kinderhook, New York. Van Buren’s friends organized a club to help him bec ome President.They called the club the Old Kinderhook Club, and anyone who supported Van Buren was called“OK”．11. The author_______________.A. believes both of the storiesB. doesn’t believe a word of the storiesC. is not sure whether the stories are trueD. is telling the stories just for fun12. According to the passage, President Jackson________________.A. couldn’t draw up any documents at allB. didn’t like to read important papers by himselfC. often had his assistants sign documents for himllingD. wasn’t good at reading or spe13. According to the first story, the term “OK”________________.A. was approved of by President JacksonB. was the title of some official documentsC. was first used by President JacksonD. was an old way to spell “all correct”14. According to the second story, the term “OK”______________.A. was the short way to say “Old Kinderhook Club”B. meant the place where President Van Buren was bornC. was the name of Van Buren’s clubionD. was used to call Van Buren’s supporters in the elect15. According to the second story, the term “OK” was first used____________.A. by Van BurenB. in a presidential electionC. to organize the Old Kinderhook ClubD. by the members of the “Old Kinderhook Club”Passage 2Although the United States covers so much land and the land produces far more food thanthe present population needs, its people are by now almost entirely an urban society. Less than atenth of the people are engaged in agriculture and forestry(林业), and most of the rest live in oraround towns, small and large. Here the traditional picture is changing: every small town may still bevery like other small towns, and the typical small town may represent a widely accepted view of the country, but most Americans do not live in small towns any more. Half the population now lives insome thirty metropolitan areas (large cities with their suburbs) of more than a million people each— a larger proportion than in Germany or England, let alone France. The statistics (统计) of urbanand rural population should be treated with caution because so many people who live in areasclassified as rural travel by car to work in a nearby town each day. As the rush to live out of town continues, rural areas within reach of towns are gradually filled with houses, so that it is hard to say at what moment a piece of country becomes a suburb. But more and more the typical American lives in a metropolitan rather than a small town environment.16. If now America has 250 million people, how many of them are engaged in agriculture andforestry ____________A. About 25 million.B. More than 25 million.C. Less than 25 million.D. Less than 225 million.17. Which of the following four countries has the smallest proportion of people living inmetropolitan areas _____________A. United States.B. Germany.C. France.D. England.in the middle of the passage18. What’s the meaning of the word “metropolitan” _________A. Of a large city with its suburbs.B. Of small and large towns.C. Of urban areas.D. Of rural areas.19. According to the passage, w hat can we learn about small towns in the United States_________A. Most small towns become gradually crowded.B. Small towns are still similar to each other.C. As the traditional picture is changing, towns are different.D. Small towns are turning into large cities.20. Why is it hard to say when a piece of country becomes a suburb __________A. Because they are the same.B. Because the rush takes place too quickly.C. Because the process is gradual.D. Because more and more Americans live in metropolitan areas.Passage 3If we were asked exactly what we were doing a year ago, we should probably have to say that we could not remember. But if we had kept a book and had written in it an account of what we did each day, we should be able to give an answer to the question.It is the same in history. Many things have been forgotten because we do not have any written account of them. Sometimes men did keep a record of the most important happenings in their country, but often it was destroyed by fire or in a war. Sometimes there was never any written record at all because the people of that time and place did not know how to write. For example, we know a good deal about the people who lived in China 4,000 years ago, because they could write and leave written records for those who lived after them. But we know almost nothing about thepeople who lived even 200 years ago in central Africa, because they had not learned to write.Sometimes, of course, even if the people cannot write, thy may know something of the past.They have heard about it from older people, and often songs and dances and stories have beenmade about the most important happenings, and these have been sung and acted and told for many generations. For most people are proud to tell what their fathers did in the past. This we may callremembered history’. Some of it has mow been written down. It is not so exact or so valuable tous as written history is, because words are much more easily changed when used again and again inspeech than when copied in writing. But where there are no written records, such spoken stories areoften very helpful.21. Which of the following ideas is not suggested in the passage ______A. “Remembered history”, compared with written history, is less reliable.B. Written records of the past play the most important role in our learning of the humanhistory.C. A written account of our daily activities helps us to be able to answer many questions.D. Where there are no written records, there is no history.22. We know very little about the central Africa 200 years ago because _______ .A. there was nothing worth being written down at that timeB. the people there ignored the importance of keeping a recordC. the written records were perhaps destroyed by a fireD. the people there did not know how to write23. “Remembered history” refers to ___________ .A. history based on a person’s imaginationB. stories of important happenings passed down from mouth to mouthC. songs and dances about the most important eventsD. both B and C24. “Remembered history” is regarded as valuable only when __________ .A. it is written downB. no written account is availableC. it proves to be trueD. people are interested in it25. The passage suggests that we could have learned much more about our past than we donow if the ancient people had ___________ .A. kept a written record of every past eventB. not burnt their written records in warsC. told exact stories of the most important happeningsE.made more songs and dancesPassage 4‘Mum, can we go to McDonald’s, please?’ Some people might ask, ‘Where woand ‘Where would parents take their children out tobe today if we did not have fast food?’ eat?’ It has been reported that approximately 30% of meals consumed by families in the USA areeaten at one of the big chains like Burger King and Taco Bell, though probably none is moren most major citiesfamous than McDonald’s. The distinctive ‘golden arch’ can now be seen iin the world. In 2002, McDonald’s hadapproximately 25,000 restaurants in over 120 countriesand served 29 million people a day.think global, act local’．Apparently, the secret of their success is a marketing strategy of ‘McDonald’s learnt that if they adapted their ‘Mac’ meals to different cultures, it was moresuccessful than having a standardised set of products that taste the same everywhere. So now,around 80% of McDonald’s restaurants are franchised to local people who serve food with aand ‘Red flavour. For example, in Hong Kong, food called ‘Shake S hake Fries’ ‘local’ Bean Sunday’ can be found on the menu, while in Switzerland, ‘Vegi Macs’ areod because it However, fast food is not popular with everyone. It is often called ‘junk is said to be unhealthy and full of fat. Furthermore, many people claim that fast food chainsproduce enormous amounts of waste, while millions of people in developing countries go hungry.At the same time, more and more people no longer cook fresh food at home. ‘Convenience’ food is just too convenient! It is so easy for people with busy working lives to call into their localbranch of Marks and Spencer, or some other supermarket chain, to buy ready-made meals on their-away’ from a local restaurant or pick upway home from work. It is even easier to buy a ‘takethe phone and order a pizza to be delivered to your home.26. The ‘golden arch’ in the second paragraph refers to ______________.A) Burger King B) Taco Bell C) McDonald’ｓD) all the fast foodrestaurants27. According to the passage, McDonald’s is successful mainly because__________________.A)It has a standardized set of products all over the worldB)It is not ‘junk’ foodC)Its’ food is convenientD)It adapted its meals to different cultures.28. In the passage, which of the following terms has/ have the same meaning with fast food.A) ‘junk’ food B) ‘convenience’ food C) ‘take-away’ D) all of theabove_______.29. Fast food is often called ‘junk food’ because ______A)some people think it is unhealthy and full of fatB)fast food chains produce enormous amounts of wasteC)it is no longer fresh foodD) Both A and B.30. The main idea of this passage is ____________.A)fast food todayB)the successful secret of McDonald’s.C)why fast food is thought as ‘junk’ foodD)different opinions toward fast foodPart ⅢVocabulary and Structure(25 points)Section ADirections: In this section there are 15 incomplete sentences. F or each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Thenmark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.31. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __________for her examination.A. to prepareB. to be preparedC. preparingD. being prepared32. The computer doesn’t work well, so something _________ wrong.A. can have goneB. should have goneC. must have goneD. ought to have gone33. Although Mary is satisfied with her success, she wonders __________ will happen to heprivate life.A. howB. whoC. whatD. that34. The concert usually takes place at the People’s Square, with the audience ____the ground.A. seatingB. seatedC. be seatingD. to seat35. If the whole program __________ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would havebeen lost.A. was not plannedB. were not plannedC. would not be plannedD. had not been planned36. Isn’t it about the time you __________ to do morning exercises?A. beganB. beginC. should beginD. have begun37. I am very grateful to you for what you’ve given me and __________ you have donme.A. whichB. thatC. all whatD. all that38. It was not until she had arrived home __________ remembered her appointment with thedoctor.A. when sheB. that sheC. and sheD. she39. Determined to __________ as if everything were normal, he responded with a kind ofindifference.A. carry onB. account forC. bring upD. get through40. He __________ to arrange a loan through a finance company.A. triedB. succeededC. managedD. endeavored41. Jack is good, kind, hard working and intelligent. __________, I can’t shim.A. As a resultB. In a wordC. By the wayD. On thecontrary42. I __________ going to the doctor, but I wish I hadn’t.A. pick outB. make outC. give offD. put off43. Young children often can’t __________ between TV programs and commercials.A. separateB. distinguishC. compareD. contrast44. The morning paper __________ a story about demonstrations in New York andWashington D.C.A. carriedB. extendedC. broughtD. took45. And what we got to __________ is a disgrace.A. come up withB. catch up withC. put up withD. keep up withSection BDirections: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are r choices markedA, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best completes the passage. Then markthe corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line though the center.You will find that college classes are very different from high school classes. You will havemore work and responsibilities without being pushed as much. ____46____ , you will have morefreedom – freedom to choose what to study, when to study, or ____47___ to study. You will needto exercise maximum self – imposed (志愿的) , and you have only yourself to ____48____. Thedecisions you make ____49___ your study habits will be a ____50____ factor in your success, orlack of success in college.____51____ , you will discover that your instructors ____52____ the ones you have had previously. They will expect you to ____53___ more ____53____ in your study habits and time management. Remember that much of your learning takes place outside the classroom. Yourinstructor will give you additional help outside of class if there is evidence that you are puttingmaximum effort into the course.____54___ your abilities and skill mastery, you will need to manage your time effectively inorder to succeed in college. A schedule ____55___ efficient use of time will enable you to includeboth work and play. When you get a job, you will soon discover that you do not work only whenyou wish and as you wish. (221 words)46. A. On the other hand B. ON the on handC. NeverthelessD. Therefore47. A. if B. whether C. why D. who48. A. turn to B. answer to C. respond to D. act as49. A. of B. to C. towards D. concerning50. A. determining B. demanding C. deciding D. depending51. A. However B. Nevertheless C. In addition D. Except that52. A. differ from B. are similar to C. differ in D. are alike53. A. take … part B. throw … yourselfC. plunge … yourselfD. take … initiative54. A. In spite of B. ConcerningC. Regardless ofD. On the condition of55. A. related to B. carried on C. relied on D. based onPartⅣWriting (15 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words, and base your E-mail on the Chinese outline below:1.了解对方毕业后的情况.2.你的近况.3.邀请对方方便时来访.大学英语B模拟试题 2Part I Use of English (20 points)Directions: In this part there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the dialogue. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1. --- Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?--- __________ .A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting nowB. No, I can’ｔC. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parentsD. I don’t know2. --- Hi, is Mary there, please?--- __________ .A. Hold on. I’ll get herB. No, she isn’t hereC. Yes, she lives hereD. Yes, what do you want3. --- Please help yourself to the fish.--- __________.gree with me B. Sorry, I can’t helpA. Thanks, but fish doesn’t aC. I don’t like fishD. No, I can’t4. --- Hurry up please, or I’ll be late.--- __________.A. Sorry sir, bur the traffic is thick nowB. Well, it’s alright, sirC. How can you say that, sir?D. Oh, we are going the right way5. --- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport?--- __________.A. Don’t ask thatB. Sorry, I’m a stranger hereC. No, I can’t say thatD. No, you’re driving too fast6. --- How about going to the cinema tonight, Jane?--- __________.A. I don’t think soB. I’m sorry. I have to drive my mother home tonightC. Never mindD. Take it easy7. --- Are you ready to order desert, please?--- __________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Please don’t order itC. No, don’t mention itD. Yes, I’d like to have some chocolate cake8. --- Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?--- __________ .A. No. And so did IB. No. And neither did IC. He did. And so I didD. He did. And so do I9. --- Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?--- __________ .A. I’d rather stay here if you don’t mindB. Sorry, I don’t like neitherC. Certainly, why not?D. Yes, we like these two places10. --- Would you mind changing seats with me?--- __________ .A. Yes, you canB. Of course, I like toC. No, I don’t mindD. Certainly, please doPart ⅡReading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage 1When Mrs. Joseph Groeger died recently in Vienna, Austria, people asked the obvious, “Why did she live to be 107?” Answers were provided by a survey conducted among 148 Viennese men and women who had reached the age of 100. Somewhat surprising was the fact that the majority had lived most of their lives in cities. In spite of the city’s image as an unhealthy place, city living often provides benefits that country living can lack. One factor seems to be important to the longevity (长寿) of those interviewed.This factor is exercise. In the cities it is often faster to walk short distances than to wait for a bus. Even taking public transportation often requires some walking. Smaller apartment houses have no elevators (电梯) , and so people must climb stairs. City people can usually walk to local supermarkets. Since parking spaces are hard to find, there is often no alternative to walking.On the other hand, those who live in the country and suburbs do not have to walk every day.In fact, the opposite is often true. To go to school, work, or almost anywhere else, they must ride in cars.11. The Vienna survey may help to explain __________ .A. the complaints of people in apartment housesB. the cause of Mrs. Groeger’s deathC. the longevity of people like Mrs. GroegerD. the image of cities in general12. The purpose of the second paragraph is to list some __________ .A. benefits of walkingB. occasions for walking in city lifeC. comments made by city peopleD. problems of city living13. To reach the third floor of a building, it would probably be most healthful ___________ .A. to take the elevatorB. to walk up the stairsC. to ride in a carD. to find an alternative to walking14. People who live in the country probably do more driving than walking because __________ .A. they don’t live near business areasB. they don’t need the exerciseC. they never have parking problemsD. they can’t afford to take the bus15. A conclusion that can be drawn from this passage is that __________ .A. air pollution is not seriousB. anyone can live to be 107C. country people should move to the cityD. walking is a healthful exercisePassage 2For any Englishman, there can never be any discussion as to who is the world’s greatest dramatist (剧作家). Only one name can possibly suggest itself to him: that of William Shakespeare. Every Englishman has some knowledge, however slight, of the work of our greatest writer. All of us use words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings that have become part of the common property of the English – speaking people. Most of the time we are probably unaware of the source of the words we used, rather like the old lady who was taken to see a performance of Hamlet and complained that it was full of well – known proverbs and quotations.Shakespeare, more perhaps than any other writher, makes full use of the great resources of the English language. Most of us use about five thousand words in our normal use of English; Shakespeare in his works used about twenty – five thousand.There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare used it. Such a study is well worth the effort ( it is not, of course, recommended to beginners) even though some aspects of English usage, and the meaning of many words, have changed since Shakespeare’s day.16. English people __________ .A. have never discussed who is the world’s greatest dramatistB. never discuss any issue concerning the world’s greatest dramatistC. are sure who is the world’s greatest dramatistD. do not care who is the world’s greatest poet and dramatist17. Every Englishman knows __________ .A. more or less about ShakespeareB. Shakespeare, but only slightlyC. all Shakespeare’s writingsD. only the name of the greatest English writer18. Which of the following is true?A. We use all the words, phrases and quotations from Shakespeare’s writings.B. Shakespeare’s writings have become the property of those who are learning to speakEnglish..C. It is likely to be true that people often do not know the origins of the words they use.D. All the words people use are taken from the writings of Shakespeare.19. What does the word “proverb” mean?A. Familiar sayings.B. Shakespeare’s plays.C. Complaints.D. Actors and actresses.20. Why is it worthwhile to study the various ways in which Shakespeare used English?A. English words have changed a lot since Shakespeare’s time.B. By doing so one can be fully aware of the richness of the English language.’s time.C. English words are now being used in the same way as in ShakespeareD. Beginners may heave difficulty learning some aspects of English usage.Passage 3Threes are useful to man in three very important ways: they provide him wood and other products; they give him shade; and they help to prevent drought(干旱) and floods.Unfortunately, in many parts of the world, man bas not realized that the third of these services is the most important. In his eagerness to draw quick profit from the trees, he has cut them down in large numbers.Two thousand years ago, a rich and powerful country cut down its trees to build warships, with which to gain itself an empire. It gained the empire but, without its trees, its soil became bare and poor. When the empire fell to pieced, the country found itself faced by floods and starvation.Even where a government realizes the importance of a plentiful supply of trees, it is difficult sometimes to make the people realize this. They cut down the trees but are too careless t o plant and look after new trees. So, unless the government has a good system of control, or can educate the people, the forests slowly disappear.This does not only mean that there will be fewer trees. The results are even more serious: for where there are trees, their roots break the soil up, allowing the rain to sink in, and alsobind the soil. This prevents the soil from being washed away. But where there are no trees, the rain falls on hard ground and flows away on the surface, and this causes floods and the rain carries away the rich topsoil in which crops grow. When all the topsoil is gone, nothing remains but worthless desert.21. Trees are useful to man mainly in three ways, the most important of which is that theycan __________ .A. Keep him from the hot sunshineB. enable him to build warshipsC. make him draw quick profit from themD. protect him from droughts and floods22. It’s a great pity that __________ .A. man is only interested in building empiresB. man is eager to profit from treesC. man hasn’t realized the importance of trees to himD. man hasn’t found out that he has lost all trees23. Sooner or later the forests will disappear __________ .A. unless a country has a plenty supply of treesB. unless people stop cutting down their treesC. unless all people are taught the importance of planting treesD. unless the government punishes those who cut trees instead of planting themParagraph 5 means “__________”．24. The word “bind” inA. to wash awayB. to make wetC. to make stay togetherD. to improve25. When there is a heavy rain, trees can help to prevent floods, as they can __________ .A. keep rain from falling down to soft groundB. cause the soil to allow rainwater to sink inC. prevent the soil from being washed awayD. make the topsoil stick togetherPassage 4Betty and Harold have been married for years. But one thing still puzzles（困扰）old Harold. How is it that he can leave Betty and her friend Joan sitting on the sofa, talking, go out to a ballgame, come back three and a half hours later, and they’re still sitting on the sofa? Talking? What in the world, Harold wonders, do they have to talk about?Betty shrugs. Talk? We’re friends.Researching this matter called friendship, psychologist Lillian Rubin spent two years interviewing more than two hundred women and men. No matter what their age, their job, their sex, the results were completely clear: women have more friendships than men, and the difference in the content and the quality of those friendships is “marked and unmistakable.”More than two-thirds of the single men Rubin interviewed could not name a best friend. Those who could were likely to name a woman. Yet three-quarters of the single women had no problem naming a best friend, and almost always it was a woman. More married men than women named their wife/ husband as a best friend, most trusted person, or the one identified（认定）at least one, usually more, trusted friends to whom they could turn in a troubled moment, and they spoke openly about the importance of these relationships in their lives.”“In general,” writes Rubin in her new book, “women’s friendships with each other rest on shared emotions and support, but men’s relationships are marked by shared activities.” For the most part, Rubin says, interactions（交往）between men are emotionally controlled – a good fit with the social requirements of “manly behavior.”“Even when a man is said to be a best friend,” Rubin writes, “the two share little about their innermost feelings. Whereas a woman’s closest female friend might be the first to tell her to。
2020大学英语B统考题库及答案(4)
《大学英语B》模拟试卷Test 3第一部分：交际用语(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---Could you help me with my physics, please?---________.A. No, no way.B. No, I couldn’t.C. No, I can’tD. Sorry I can’t. I have t o go to a meeting right now.---请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？---很抱歉不行。
我马上要去开会。
2. ---Could I speak to Don Watkins, please?---________.A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. I’m listening.D. I’m Don---我能和Don Watkins说话吗？---我就是。
3. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days?---________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.---我能借你的车用几天吗？---当然可以。
给你。
祝你旅途愉快。
4. ---Thank you for inviting me.---________.A.I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it’ s too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?---感谢您的邀请。
---谢谢光临。
5. ----May I see your tickets, please?---________A. Sure.B. No, you can’tC. No, they are mine.D. Yes, you can.---可以看一下你的票吗？---当然可以第二部分：阅读理解(共10小题；每小题3分，满分30分)此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。
大学英语B级模拟题及答案
大学英语B级模拟题及答案大学英语B级模拟题及答案导语：虽然大学英语B级很简单，但想拿高分还是有点难度的，下面是YJBYS店铺提供的大学英语B级模拟题，欢迎大家来做题。
1、What's the matter, John?-- _________A、I failed my French test.B、It doesn't matter.C、Nothing's wrong with him.D、I don't think I can.参考答案:A解析:【答案】A【解析】同第43题，说话人表示关心，并询问信息。
应答者应直接回答所关心的重点。
A项直接应答“我的法语考试考砸了”。
其它各项答非所问。
2、- Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening?- ________A、No, I already have plans.B、I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight.C、No, I really don't like being with you.D、I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】此句为邀请对方。
译文：“今晚你能和我们一起去看音乐会吗?”“我非常愿意，但是我很忙。
”3、- Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A、Yes, definitely!B、Oh, not much.C、What is happening in your life?D、You are lucky.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】社交性寒暄。
What's new?/ What's up?“你在忙些什么?”回答是Not much. / Nothing in particular. / Nothing special.“不忙什么”。
大学英语三级B级(翻译)练习试卷5(题后含答案及解析)
大学英语三级B级（翻译）练习试卷5(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 4. Translation from English to ChinesePart IV Translation from English to Chinese (25 minutes)Directions: This part is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. Each of the four sentences (No. 61 to No. 64) is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter in the blanks. For question No. 65, write your translation of the paragraph in the corresponding space.1．An earthquake, which could suddenly happen in places where there are many people, is very harmful．A．地震因为可能会突然发生在人口稠密的地方，所以是十分有害的。
B．地震发生的地方人口稠密，它是十分有害的。
C．那次地震破坏性十分大，因为它发生在人口稠密的地方。
D．地震是十分有害的，它往往会发生在人口稠密的地方。
正确答案：A解析：本题的翻译要点是对“which“引导的定语从句。
本句真正的主干应该是“An earthquake is very harmful”，即“地震是十分有害的”。
从句是来修饰“earthquake”。
选项C明显不对，选项B和原句的主语不一致，选项D没有翻译出“could”所表示的可能性。
2020大学英语B级模拟试题(五)
一、交际英语1、- I'm sorry to trouble you.- _________A、The same to you.B、What a pity.C、It doesn't matter.D、What is it?参考答案:C解析:2、- It's rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?- ________A、Yes, please.B、No, please.C、Sure, please.D、I don't like it.参考答案:B解析:【答案】B【解析】上文问是否介意，下文回答是“不介意”，只有答案B 是表示不介意的意思。
3、- Is it possible for you to work late tonight? - _______A、I like it.B、I'll do that.C、I'd love to.D、I think so.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】说话人是在询问对方“今晚是否可以加班”，所以对答者应表明自己的态度并做出回答。
I think so表示“我认为行”，在此so替代了宾语从句that it is possible for me to work late tonight，所以D选项正确。
而“Would you like / love to do sth?” 句型的肯定回答是I’d love to。
4、- Let's go to the library this afternoon.- _________A、Yes, that's right.B、No. I can't.C、What about you?D、That's a good idea.参考答案:D解析:【答案】D【解析】此句为建议并邀请对方共同行动的日常用语，应答必须是赞同或否定。
2020大学英语三级B级考试真题
大学英语三级B级考试真题第4题：单选题:We will have to pay them a large ______ of money for their service.A sizeB setC amountD series第5题：单选题:I'd appreciate it if you could tell me how ______ the machine.A operateB to operateC operatingD operated第6题：单选题:I'm sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are ______.A taken offB put upC sold outD got off第7题：单选题:It is obvious that these small businesses are ______ need of technical support.A inB onC withD to第8题：单选题:______ I am concerned, it is important to get a job first.A As long asB As well asC As soon asD As far as第9题：单选题:Some companies might not let you rent a car ______ you have a credit card.A whereB becauseC sinceD unless第10题：单选题:In his opinion, success in life mainly ______ on how we get along with other people.A keepsB dependsC insistsD spends第11题：单选题:We ______ building the bridge by the end of next month.A are finishingB have finishedC would finishD will have finished第12题：单选题:Our company's service is ______ in nearly 80 countries around the world.A availableB naturalC relativeD careful第13题：单选题:It was in Jonson's hotel ______ the business meeting was held last year.A thisB thatC whatD which第14题：填空题:To start your own business is usually (cheap) ______ than to buy one.第15题：填空题:The foreign professor spoke slowly and (clear) ______ so that we could follow him.第16题：填空题:The money (borrow) ______ from the bank has already been paid back.第17题：填空题:The (manage) ______ said that their company wouldn't be responsible for the loss of the goods.第18题：填空题:When we get his telephone number, we (tell) ______ you immediately.第19题：填空题:It won't make any (different) ______ whether he comes to the meeting or not.第20题：填空题:The machine should (test) ______ before it is put to use.第21题：填空题:We look forward to (meet) ______ you and wish you every success in your career.第22题：填空题:My (person) ______ experience suggests that we should contact the customers first.第23题：填空题:After the lecture yesterday, they (realize) ______ how important company culture was.第24题：Reading Comprehension:A car is made up of more than 30 000 parts. Each part in a new car is as weak as a baby. So a new car requires proper care and servicing. If you're unfamiliar with the parts, you have to read through the owner's instructions carefully.First of all, the brakes (刹车) of your car are important for safety (案例) reasons. Having them checked regularly can reduce the risks of accidents. Another important thing to consider is engine care. Always remember that the life and performance of your car engine depend on the engine oil. Replace the engine oil when recommended. If you feel the engine is very hot especially during summer it is probably because the coolingsystem doesn't work well. You'd better get the cooling system serviced before the start of summer.In a word, timely and proper servicing is an important task for car owners. Good servicing can not only extend the life of your newborn baby, but also ensure your safety, and the safety of those who share the road with you. 1小题>To get familiar with the parts of a new car, the owner should ______.A regard the car as a new-born babyB have the car serviced before driving itC read through the instructions carefullyD examine all of the parts of the new car2小题>The brakes should be checked regularly ______.A to avoid accidentsB to raise speedC to reduce costD to save gas3小题>For a car engine to work long and well, the owner should ______.A replace the engine oil as recommendedB reduce the use of the car in summerC clean the engine parts regularlyD change the brakes frequently4小题>It is recommended to have the cooling system checked when ______.A you buy a new carB summer is comingC the engine oil is replacedD the brakes are out of order5小题>The last paragraph tells us that the purpose of carefully servicing a car is ______.A to let you sell your car at a good priceB to extend its life and ensure safetyC to reduce the cost of car servicingD to make the car run faster第25题：Reading Comprehension:General PoliciesOnce the flight ticket has been issued, the name on the ticket cannot be changed.Ticket is non-refundable (不能退款的)Please review your itinerary (行程安排) immediately. If any problems arise before or during your trip, you must call our booking offices right away. If you wait until you return, it's too late.There are times when we are unable to confirm a booking. In that case we will attempt to reach you by phone and e-mail. You must call us back within 48 hours or we may not be able to offer you the booking price. Change PoliciesIf you change your booking, airlines may charge a fee— $150 to $ 200. Some tickets do not allow any changes.Need to change or cancel your trip? Visit our website to check the fees and rules before you decide,Cancellation (取消) PoliciesIf you cancel your booking you will not receive any money back.You may apply part of your ticket price towards future travel (for a limited time, usually a year).1小题>According to the policies, the name on the ticket cannot be changed once the ticket is ______.A bookedB issuedC cancelledD confirmed2小题>If you have any problems during a trip, you should ______.A ask for a refundB change your itineraryC call the booking officeD return the ticket to the office3小题>What happens when your ticket booking cannot be confirmed?A You should make another booking immediately.B You can change your booking free of charge.C You will be informed by phone and e-mail.D You will still enjoy the booking price.4小题>If you want to change a booking, you may have to pay ______.A 10% of the booking priceB a fee of $150 to $ 200C half the ticket priceD a fixed fee5小题>Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the cancellation policies?A You can use part of the ticket price for future travel.B You can refund the money from the booking office.C You can keep the booking effective for one year.D You cannot cancel your booking in any case.第26题：Reading Comprehension:Paying billsMany landlords prefer to collect rent directly from a bank account. You may be able to obtain cheaper services if you pay bills directly from a bank account, e.g. telephone/gas/water/electricity.If you are given a chequebook, you can also write cheques as a safe way of paying for things. CashYou can easily obtain money from cash machines, or pay directly from your account using a debit card (借记卡).Saving moneyIt is generally cheaper to use a UK account than it is to pay by credit card (信用卡) or withdraw (提取) cash from a foreign bank. EmploymentIf you work in the UK, some employers require you to have a bank account so that you can get your pay.Advantages of UK Current AccountPaying bills:1小题>to pay rent directly from (1)2小题>to obtain (2) services3小题>to pay for things with cheques safely Cash: 1) to obtain money from (3) easily4小题>to pay directly from your account Saving money: cheaper to use a (4) account5小题>Employment: to get your (5) through a bank account第27题：Reading Comprehension:Dear Mr. Brown,Thank you for your letter of 6 September regarding Mr. John Green who has been employed by this company for the past 10 years.Mr. Green served his apprenticeship (学徒) with Vickers Tools Ltd. in Manchester, followed by a three-year course of engineering for Production Engineers. He is technically well-qualified and for the past five years has been our Assistant Works Manager responsible for production and related business in our Sheffield factory. In all his job duties he has shown himself to be hard-working, responsible and in every way a very dependable employee.I can strongly recommend Mr. Green as I feel sure that if he were to be chosen to manage your factory in Nairobi he would bring to his work a true atmosphere of teamwork, which would be found necessary and helpful by all who would work with him.Sincerely yours,Tom Smith1小题>How long has Mr. Green been employed by the writer's company? For ______.2小题>What kind of course did Mr. Green take? A three-year course in engineering for ______.3小题>What job position has Mr. Green held in the past five years?4小题>What does the writer think of Mr. Green as an employee? He is hard-working, ______and dependable．5小题>What is the purpose of this letter? To ______ Mr. Green to manage a factory in Nairobi．第28题：Reading Comprehension:The following is a list of terms related to the human resources management. After reading it, you are required tofind the items equivalent to (与……等同) those given in Chinese in the table below.A——Employee relationsB——Basic salaryC——Night shiftD——Attendance bookE——Human resources managementF——Work permitG——Employment injury insuranceH——Housing fundI——Annual salaryJ——Year-end bonusK——Contract of serviceL——Evaluation of employeesM——Sick leaveN——Coffee breakO——Unemployment insuranceP——Minimum wageQ——Quality management1. ( )年薪 ( )最低工资2. ( )服务合同 ( )员工关系4. ( )病假 ( )工作许可证5. ( )住房基金 ( )基本工资第29题：单选题:With fuel prices going up，car buyers are changing their idea of buying a car．A 燃料的价格正在随着购车者买车想法的改变而上涨。