辽宁省大连市瓦房店市实验高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期月考英语试卷含答案
辽宁省2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题(含解析)
高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共16小题;每小题2.5分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AThere’s so much to see and do in the coolest little capital. Here’s our list of the top 5 must dos when you visit Wellington.Erjoy 360°views from the top of Mount VictoriaGet a full view of the city and a great photo at the MountVictoria Lookout. Watch the ships sailing in and planetaking off from Wellington Airport.Ride the historic Wellington Cable CarThe Cable Car is a Wellington mark. It runs from LambtonQuay up to Kelburn. At its top, there’s a lookout, the CableCar Museum, and Space Place at Carter Observatory.Check out our world famous movie-making magicGet into the imagination and the skills of artistsbehind some of the world’s most won derful movies at the WetaCave mini-museum, where you can find yourself in the worldof the movie--- The Lord of the Rings.Have a close touch at Wellington ZooDo you want to hand-feed a giraffe, play with a groupof meerkats (猫鼬) or touch a cheetah’s (猜豹) fur? Allare possible at Wellington Zoo. the best lit- tle zoo in theworld.Discover our stories at Te PapaThe national museum of New Zealand, Te Papa, isfascinating and fun for any age. The exhibits (展览) tellstories about each side of New Zealand in new and excitingways. By the way, you can enter the Te papa museum for free.1. Where can visitors have a full view of Wellington?A. At the Weta Cave mini-museum.B. At the Mount Victoria Lookout.C. At Wellington Zoo.D. At Te Papa.2. Which tourist attraction can be entered for free?A. The Te Papa museum.B. The Cable Car Museum.C. Wellington Zoo.D. The Weta Cave mini-museum.3. Who will probably be interested in the Wata Cave mini-museum?A. People who love nature.B. People who love history.C. People who love moviesD. Pelple who love animals.4. Where does this text probably come from? .A. A health newspaper.B. A science textbook.C. A travel website.D. A fashion magazine.【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C【解析】本文是一篇应用文，向读者介绍冬天新西兰首都惠灵顿的前五名的游览之地。
2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷及答案
2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to be now?A. A model.B. An engineer.C. A secretary.2. What does the woman think of sharing a room with others?A. EnjoyableB. UncomfortableC. Troublesome3. How much will the man pay?A.＄120B.＄100C.＄804. Why can’t the woman reach Kevin?A. He is having lunch.B. He is out of the office.C. He is talking on the phone.5. What will the speakers do next?A. Go to the park.B. Visit the museumC. Walk to the post office第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man thank the woman?A. She gave him a present.B. She helped him finish his job.C. She helped him manage the workshop.7. Where are the speakers?第1 页共15 页。
高一6月基础知识竞赛英语试题
辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学2020-2021学年高一6月基础知识竞赛英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择It was one of my first lessons as an international student in New York City. My US history teacher had just finished his lesson. He sat back in his armchair comfortably, and asked: “Was there anybody doing anything interesting yesterday?”“I drew a panda, which was lovely!” a girl beside me shouted.Then, the talk developed rapidly. Someone said he had received his learner’s driving permit, while anoth er mentioned that she had spent the first salary from her part-time job. Everybody seemed to have something to say. Although there was a range of people, from different backgrounds, people seemed to feel at home with each other.Not me. I stayed aloof from the discussion. I looked through my notes until I looked up to see another teacher come in and share some cookies he had made yesterday. The beautifully baked cookies sent out a good smell, which made it impossible to concentrate on my work any longer. However, my seat was in the back row, and I was too shy to stand up and take a cookie for myself.“Go ahead and have one!” It was the history teacher: “If you don’t stand up, nobody is going to feed you!”I was still hesitant, but I got up and took a cookie with some other classmates. Now I felt more at ease. We laughed about how “greedy” we were.The “cookie crisis” had taught me a lesson. I would have to be less shy in the United States. Here was a mixed and various culture, and if I wanted to get anywhere I would have to brave its newness and difference and make myself heard, just as the teacher had said. Otherwise, “Nobody is going to feed you.” It was something a person new to the US, such as myself, needed to learn.1．The atmosphere in a US classroom is quite __________.A．lively B．lonelyC．bad D．quiet2．What does the underlined phrase “aloof from” mean?A．in spite of B．instead ofC．apart from D．away from3．What prevented the writer from getting a cookie for himself at first?A．His bravery. B．His shyness.C．His strangeness. D．His weakness.4．The “cookie crisis” in the last paragraph was __________ to the writer.A．an important problem B．a kind of valuable foodC．a turning point in his life attitude D．a dream in his school lifeMonday 2nd JanuaryI am in a small village in the Carpathian Mountains, north of Bucharest, the capital of Romania. I’ve come to see the brown bears, which come to the villages at night to look for food. They walk 20 kilometres a night to get here. A farmer told me that some of his sheep have been killed by bears. But this is unusual. Usually, the bears just take bits of food which people have thrown away. Tonight I hope I’ll see them.Tuesday 3rd JanuaryLast night I waited with a group of tourists and as it grew dark, we saw the huge black shapes of bears. It seems the bears don’t go for people, unless they are attacked first. They were not afraid of the tourists, who took photos of them. Those clever bears knew where to go for their dinner. They jumped straight into the rubbish, where there was lots of food which people had thrown away.Wednesday 4th JanuaryAlthough it’s wonderful to see the bears in the village, it can only mean one thing: their habitat is disappearing. They would prefer to stay hidden in the mountain forests, but the trees have been cut down for firewood. So they cannot find enough food any more.Thursday 5th JanuaryToday I met the head of the Carpathian Animal Protection Group. He says that there are only about 2,500 bears left, and is worried that they will soon become extinct. Rich people from other countries pay a lot of money to come and shoot the bears for sport. The poor people from these villages need the money. But perhaps they could make more money from the tourists who want to come just watch the bears; and this would continue in the future. Once the bears are all dead, the tourists will stop visiting the village. But if the bears keep visiting the villages, then, perhaps, so will the tourists.5．The best title for this passage would be _____________.A．Hungry Brown Bears B．Brown Bears in the Forest C．Wandering Brown Bears D．Brown Bears—A Wonder6．It is unusual to the writer that ________________.A．the brown bears like to be taken photos of.B．the bears come out at night to look for foodC．the bears just take bits of food thrown awayD．the bears have attacked a farmer’s sheep7．The villagers could continue to earn money from the bears if _________.A．they shot the bears for sportB．people paid more money to kill themC．more tourists came to see the bearsD．the villagers sold the bears’ skins to tourists8．What will happen to the bears in the future?A．They may be kept in zoos.B．They may become extinct.C．They may keep eating rubbish.D．They may be watched by visitors.Sun Tours: Short breaks in New YorkDAY 1: TIMES SQUARE AND THE LINCOLN CENTERWelcome to New York—the Big Apple! Here in New York the wonders of the Big Apple exceed (超出) all expectations—the fantastic skyline, wonderful restaurants, theaters, museums, shops and attractions. On your first day you will visit the famous Lincoln and Rockefeller Centers, and drive down Fifth Avenue. You will drive through Times Square, the “Crossroads of the World”. You will then travel to Central Park, a miracle in the center of Manhattan. Lunch is on your own, but this evening you will have dinner at the famous Jekyll and Hyde club, where the waiters are all dressed as vampires（吸血鬼）, and at some point in the evening Frankenstein （科学怪人）comes to life.DAY 2: EXPLORING THE CITYThe entire day is yours for sightseeing and shopping. Explore the attractive city of New York with its skyscrapers, bridges, historic landmarks and Broadway theaters.DAY 3: DOWNTOWN AND SOUTH STREET SEAPORTToday you will visit Greenwich Village, Wall Street and the World Trade Center. You will visit South Street Seaport, a 19th-century seaport with narrow streets, hundreds of shops, an international food stand and street entertainment. This afternoon you will visit Chinatown, and finally the Empire State Building Observatory, which towers 1,250 feet above New York City. You will use the high-speed elevators to go to the top, unlike King Kong who climbed up the outside of the building. This evening, you will have dinner at the well-knownTavern-on-the-Green restaurant overlooking Central Park.ARRIVING IN NEW YORKA Sun Tours representative will meet you at JFK airport and take you to your hotel, which is in the center of the city. When you check in, you will receive further information about this evening’s “Getting-to know-each-o ther” party at the Manhattan Restaurant.9．If you want to join in this tour, which of the following will you contact?A．Sun Tours B．Hyde ClubC．Greenwich Village D．JFK Airport10．How many places will you visit on the third day?A．Five B．SixC．Seven D．Eight11．What can we know from the last paragraph?A．You will go to the hotel in the center of the city by yourself.B．When you arrive at the airport, you will be told about the tour plan.C．You have known all about the Manhattan Restaurant before your arrival.D．When you check in, you will know more about the evening party.If you say, “The cat’s out of the bag” instead of “The secret is given away,” you’re using an idiom. The meaning of an idiom is different from the actual meaning of the words used. “An apple a day keeps the doctor away” is a proverb. Proverbs are old but familiar sayings that usually give advice. Both idioms and proverbs are part of our daily expressions. Many are very old and have interesting histories. See how many of these expressions you know.“Bury the hatchet.”Native Americans used to bury weapons to show that fighting had ended and enemies were now at peace. Today, the idiom means to make up with a friend after an argument of fight.“A close shave.”In the past, student barbers learned to shave on customers. If they shaved too close, their customers might be cut or even hardly escape serious injury. Today, we use the idiom if a person narrowly escapes disaster.“Raining cats and dogs.”In Norse mythology the dog is associated with wind and the cat with storms. This expression means it’s raining very heavily.To “shed crocodile tears.”Crocodiles have a reflex that causes their eyes to tear when they open their mouths. That makes it look as though they are crying while swallowing their food. In fact, neither crocodiles nor people who shed “crocodile” tears feel sorry for their actions.“Saved by the bell.”In 17th-century England, a guard at Windsor Castle was accused of falling asleep at his post. He claimed he was wrongly accused and could prove it; he had heard the church bell chime (鸣响) thirteen times at midnight. Townspeople supported his claim and he was saved. Today we think of the bell that ends a round in boxing, often saving the boxer from injury, or the bell at the end of a class period, saving you from more work. Now this idiom means rescue from a situation at the last possible moment.12．The best title of this passage will probably be ___________.A．Everyday Expressions B．Not Idioms But ProverbsC．Idioms and proverbs are old D．Idioms or proverbs13．The purpose of this article is to ________.A．compare some useful and interesting idioms and proverbsB．tell us some idioms and proverbs which can be used todayC．explain the meaning of some interesting everyday expressionsD．show the importance of using proverbs and idioms in your writing14．It can be inferred from the article that _________.A．idioms and proverbs are a must in our lifeB．proverbs are more common than idiomsC．idioms are more interesting than proverbsD．it is difficult to guess the meaning of idioms15．Which of these statements is an example of “a close shave”?A．My brother bought a new computer yesterday.B．My friend will come to my city to see me.C．A car nearly hit me on my way to school.D．No one in my school has ever been to Canada.二、七选五Every student has tests when they are at school. But have you ever been so worried about the tests that you can’t fall asleep at night? Have you ever felt sick or had a headache during a test?16．. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, frustrated, scared, or afraid ---- which can give you a stomachache or a headache.17．. Good or normal stress might happen when you are called to answer a question in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done.18．.But bad stress can happen if the stressful feelings keep going over a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is ill, if you are having problems at school, or if you are going through anything else that makes you upset every day. 19． .20． . That means making good decision about how to spend your time. If you are only dealing with school stuff and have no time to play, you can get stressed. Make sure you keep your SELF in mind: Sleep, Exercise, Leisure and Food. If you take care of yourself and get enough sleep and food, and if you exercise and leave time for fun stuff, you will probably be less stressed out!A．However, there are two different kinds of stress.B．Can you tell a kind of stress from another one?C．The best way to keep stress away is to have a balanced life.D．That kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can actually make you sick.E.Since bad stress is harmful for us, you’d better try to change it into good stress.F.If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried oruncomfortable about something.G.For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare well before the test.三、完形填空F-A-M-I-L-YI bumped into a stranger as he passed by, “Oh, excuse me, please.” was my reply. He said, “Please 21 me too; I wasn’t even watching you.” We were very polite, this stranger and I. We went on our way and we said 22 . But at home a 23 story is told. How we treat our loved ones, young and old?Later that day, I was cooking the evening meal, and my daughter stood beside me very 24 . When I turned, I nearly knocked her down. “Move out of the 25 ,” I said with a26 . She walked away, her little heart was broken. I didn’t realize how harshly I’d spoken.27 I lay awake in bed, God’s still small voice came to me and said, “While 28 with a stranger, common politeness you use, 29 the children you love, you seem to abuse. Look on the 30 door, you’ll find some flowers there by the door. Those are the flowers she brought for you. She picked them herself: pink, yellow and 31 . She stood quietly not to spoil the 32 , and you never saw the tears in her eyes.”By this time, I felt very small, and now my tears began to fall. I quietly went and knelt by her 33 . “Wake up, little girl, wake up,” I said. “Are these the flowers you 34for me?” She smiled, “ I found them out by the tree. I picked them because they’re 35 like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue.” I said, “Daughter, I’m sorry for the way I acted today; I 36 have yelled at you that way.” She said, “Oh, mom, that’s okay. I love you 37 .” I said, “Daughter, I love you too, and I do like the flowers, especially the blue.”Are you aware that: If we die tomorrow, the company that we are working for could easily 38 us in a few days. But the family we left behind will feel the loss for the rest of their lives. And come to think of it, we pour ourselves more into work than to our family—an 39 investment indeed.So what’s behind the story? You know what is the full word of family?FAMIL Y=(F)ather (A)nd (M)other, (I) (L)ove (Y)ou!Fill life with love and bravery 40 we shall live a life uncommon. 21．A．pass B．excuse C．help D．ask22．A．hello B．sorry C．good-bye D．again23．A．similar B．love C．family D．different24．A．still B．noisily C．surprised D．quiet25．A．table B．house C．corner D．way26．A．smile B．frown C．sigh D．anger27．A．Where B．With C．While D．During28．A．doing B．treating C．dealing D．saying29．A．but B．so C．and D．then30．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．garage D．basement31．A．red B．purple C．blue D．white32．A．flowers B．meal C．kitchen D．surprise33．A．table B．room C．bed D．flowers34．A．bought B．planted C．picked D．painted35．A．delicious B．pretty C．honest D．horrible36．A．mustn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．needn’t37．A．anyway B．already C．somehow D．someday38．A．fire B．employ C．blame D．replace39．A．clever B．wise C．bad D．unwise40．A．or B．but C．and D．then四、用单词的适当形式完成短文41．the improvement of life standards，there are a growing number of people travelling each year, 42．is a good way to enjoy life. Some people would like 43．(take) a package tour, while others would rather 44．(travel) on their own. I prefer to 45．latter, because I feel that it’s much 46．(convenient) and cheaper than taking a package tour as I did before.First of all, travelling on my own, I can arrange my time and route more freely. For example, when I get to someplace I like, I 47．c hoose to stay longer and don’t have to think about others. Secondly, to save time, the schedule is relatively（相对地）tight joining package tours, and tourists can only stay very short time in each tourist attraction. 48．is difficult to enjoy every landscape carefully. 49．, in order to earn money, some travel agencies（旅行社）force tourists to consume. In the meantime, travelling on my own is much cheaper and get more fun. Finally, the trip is designed to relax. However, many people say that package tours are not to make them really relax, 50．even more tired.On the whole, I prefer to travel on my own, which is more convenient.五、短文改错51．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
英语_2020-2021学年辽宁省大连市某校高一(上)初升高衔接英语试卷(含答案)
2020-2021学年辽宁省大连市某校高一（上）初升高衔接英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
1. Our ships boast a sea of vacation possibilities for every guest. Like the chance to learn Italian, salsa dancing（萨尔萨舞）, or the recipe（食谱） for a perfect martini（马提尼酒）. To conquer the rock climbing wall and ice skate on the equator. Or slow things down with a hot stone massage（按摩）and duty﹣free designer shopping. See, do and learnmore at sea than you ever thought possible.North StarThe exclusive North Star promises to heighten your worldview. Simply step into the North Star's closed, jewel﹣shaped capsule and gently climb over 300 feet above sea level. Take in breathtaking views of the ocean, the ship, and the exciting destinations that we visit.Royal CaribbeanRoyal Caribbean is teaming up with World Wildlife Fund to save our oceans and protectsea life. Join us in making a difference by symbolically adopting a sea turtle or get involved with numerous other activities both on board and ashore, like the Walk for Sea Turtles. Together we can turn the tide.SeaPlexSeaPlex is not only the largest indoor active space at sea, but also the most modern and creative. By day, experience a circus school and flying trapeze（高空秋千）, as well as a full﹣size regulation（正规的） basketball court. By night, the first﹣ever bumper car（碰碰车）and roller skating offerings at sea will deliver thrills, with music provided by a floating DJ booth that hovers above the activity happening below.Rock ClimbingRise to the occasion and take on our signature rock climbing wall. From beginners to speed climbers, everyone can enjoy an unparalleled view from 40 feet above deck. Included in your fare, no reservation required.（1）If you are willing to have a good view of the ocean or sea from above， what should you try？________A North Star.B Royal Caribbean.C SeaPlex.D Rock Climbing.．（2）Who are especially interested in SeaPlex？________A People who are fond of eating delicious food.B People who want to have a turtle as a pet.C People who want to save some money.D People who want to listen to music while playing.．（3）Where is this article probably taken from？________A A letter.B An advertisement.C A personal diary.D A newspaper article.．2. I'm fond of EHS because English is my favorite subject. Though that sounds like the beginning paragraph of a suck﹣up（奉承者）, it's true. I love reading and writing, and while I may not be the best at it, certainly try my hardest. I intend to run for EHS Vice President, along with Jordan Pincus, because I feel that's the best position for me in thisHonor Society. I want to be able to share my own ideas on how to better improve EHS without being the absolute top, and what better position for that than Vice President.I feel I'm qualified for this position because I'm full of great ideas and love English. I actually get English, and get along very well with others, which is very important for a board member. As a team, Jordan and I work very well together. Despite some disagreeing from time to time, the two of us actually end up getting more done at a faster pace, and because we spend most of our time together, communication issues are not a problem. Nothing is better for Vice Presidents to have than two people who are always together. On top of________, we are both devoted to anything we start, so EHS will never be ignored by either of us.I will contribute all I can to EHS, whether in making sure meetings run smoothly or finding new projects/events for the club to do as a whole. I personally believe that I am fit for the job and will be able to perform tasks above the highest exceptions placed on me, which may sound a little prejudiced but I really think I'm fit for this! Thank you for reading this and taking me into consideration.（1）Why does the author want to be EHS Vice President？________A He is very good at English.B He has a talent for leadership.C He is very willing to help others.D He thinks he is fit for the position.．（2）What does the author mainly tell us in Paragraph 2？________A The author and Jordan can cooperate well.B The author and Jordan are good friends.C Jordan often quarrels with the author.D Communication is very important for friends.．（3）What does "that" in Paragraph 2 refer to？________A Being EHS Vice President.B Being always together.C Communicating with each other.D Having good ideas.．（4）What can we know about EHS？________A It is short for "Honor Society".B It is a club related to English.C It can improve the students' results.D It often organizes some activities.．3. This is a photo of a similar car I own. It's a photo of a Skoda Fabia, I drive one too. A young guy also got out of a similar car as I was getting close to mine. I laughed and was prepared to leave. The young guy continued to have a conversation with me.He asked me how I found the car. It turned out that it was his first day to drive the car and it was new and it was a gift from his parents and he'd just passed his driving test today! What a coincidence（巧合）!Well, this was a special moment for Nicholas. Who gets a new car the day they learn to drive and then drives into a garage and has a talk with a woman who's driving the same model of car? Yes, beautiful synchronicity（同步性） in full view.I wanted to make this moment special for Nicholas, and I wanted to gift him something. Thinking on my feet, I thought I'd buy him a lottery ticket（彩票） but it wasn't special enough.I got into my car and removed my Guardian Angel key ring which I had attached to my front mirror. It was there to keep me safe. My birthday is on Guardian Angel's Day too, so this is very special to me. I gave it to Nicholas and he was happy to receive it. Nicholas gave me a big hug.Nicholas was not an overconfident guy. He also told me his mum was only out of hospital and now he'd be able to help her get about.I'll order myself another Guardian Angel key ring for my car for fear that my Guardian Angel will not be protecting me without the key ring. As for Nicholas, well, I wish he and his passengers a lifetime of safe driving.（1）What caused the conversation between the author and the young guy？________A The young guy's excitement.B The author's curiosity.C A similar car.D The photo of a Skoda Fabia.．（2）What did the author think of the guy's experience？________A It was doubtful.B It was a coincidence.C It was unlucky for him.D It was untrue.．（3）What did the author do for the guy？________A She drove him home.B She bought him a ticket.C She offered him a birthday gift.D She gave him a special present.．（4）What was the author going to do next after meeting the guy？________A Buy a key ring for her car.B See his mother in hospital.C Give him more confidence.D Tell him to drive quickly.．4. KindnessGood friends are not just kind to you; they are kind to others as well. People like being around them because they are positive people. The kindness they spread comes from inner feelings of happiness and self﹣confidence. In contrast, social aggression, such as meanness, is a quality that shows lack of respect for others and discontent with oneself. These feelings outwardly show and eventually prevent communications and genuine friendships from forming.AcceptingGood friends are easy to talk to because they accept what you are. They understand the things that are important to you and the values that you hold. Although they may not necessarily agree with all of your beliefs and actions, they will never judge you. People who can accept you also are better able to accept themselves. High self﹣esteem and self﹣acceptance are ________.InterestAccording to American writer and lecturer, Dale Carnegie, showing genuine interest in others is one way to promote feelings of goodwill. People are more likely to remember how you make them feel. This goes beyond good listening skills. Good friends ask questions about things that matter to you. To do this, they must put aside their own needs and focus on helping others feel important. If you make them feel inferior, they will not enjoy the time youspend together.HonestyAlthough honesty is important to friendships, it may be one of the most difficult qualities to maintain. When you ask a friend for honesty, she may prefer preserving the peace over telling you what she really thinks. But honesty promotes trust. A good friend cares enough to tell you the truth and has sufficient confidence in the relationship to be assured of a positive outcome.（1）What does the kindness of a friend come from according to the passage？________A Respect.B Excitement.C Happiness.D Belief.．（2）What good friends will do if you make them feel less important according to the passage？________A They will begin to care about their own needs.B They will take no interest inyou. C They will feel uncomfortable to stay with you. D They are more likely to question about themselves.．（3）The underlined word "intertwined" in the second paragraph probably means________.A connectedB complicatedC obviousD common．（4）What is the passage mainly about？________A Being kind to friends.B Why we need friends.C How to makefriends. D Qualities of a good friendship.．第二节（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E、F、G 七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020-2021学年辽宁省瓦房店市高级中学高一上学期12月月考英语试卷 (1)
2020—2021学年度上学期月考试卷高一英语时间：120分钟满分：150分范围：必修第一册全部、必修第二册Unit1&Unit2第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man's wife doing?A．Parking her car. B．Having a dinner. C．Waiting for someone.2．What does the man think of Mr Stone's lessons?A．Helpful. B．Meaningless. C．Boring.3．What did the woman enjoy of the play?A．The characters. B．The plot. C．The music.4．What is the woman doing?A．Doing her homework. B．Turning off the radio. C．Listening to the radio.5．What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A book. B．An exam. C．A question.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What does the man's parents want him to be in the future?A．A doctor. B．A soldier. C．A journalist.7．What does the woman like the most?A．Writing. B．Traveling. C．Working.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
辽宁省瓦房店高级中学2020┄2021届高三上学期12月月考 英语试题
第一部分：听力（无）第二部分：英语知识运用（共2节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. Everything comes with price; there is no such thing as free lunch inthe world.A. a, aB. the, /C. the, aD. a, /22. An air route _______Xian and San Francisco is expected to open next month．A. linkingB. being linkedC. linkD. linked23. Expect everything to go wrong in advance, ________ you may feel at a loss whenitdoes.A. orB. andC. butD. so24. It is requested that the reporter _______ to blame for the wrong report.A. referring to B referring to beC. referred to beD. referred to being25. Taking this kind of medicine, if ________, will do harm to health.A. continueB. continuedC. to continueD.continuing26. The rare species which are in danger of disappearing should _______ moreattentionfrom us human beings.A. worthB. searchC. deserveD. pay27. It was not until dark _______ he found _______he thought was the correct way to solve the problem．A. that, whatB. that, thatC. when, whatD. when, that28. It will really make no difference ________ he doesn’t come tonight.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what29. Nearly all trees have seeds that fall to the ground , _______ ,and eventuallyproducenew seeds.A. taking rootB. take rootC. took rootD. to take root30. He had planned to make a compromise，but he changed his mind at the last minute．A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. anyhowD. somehow31.Why______ you do everything as if you have to win？A. mustB. canC. needD. shall32. Food and water supplies _______ in the flood-stricken area in Northeast China.Wemust act immediately before there’s none left.A. have been run outB. are running outC. are being run outD. have run out33.On the surface of the water________，which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.A. some dead leaves did floatB. did float some dead leavesC. floated some dead leavesD. did some dead leaves float34 . —Hi, Jo hn! I’m going to Greece for my holiday．—Greece？ A splendid country, ______ well worth visiting．A. itB. oneC. whichD. that35. What's the ______, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn't make an effort to help himself？A. sympathyB. themeC. objectD. point第二节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020-2021学年上学期高一英语第一次月考试卷含解析
（新教材）2020-2021学年上学期高一第一次月考金卷英语注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题）第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Craziest Food Festivals sounds like a joke topic, but once you start looking into it, you’ll realize they’re everywhere — the crazier, the better.1. Bibimbap FestivalIn the South Korean town of Jeonjuloves, their “mixed rice” dish is a hearty serve of rice topped with raw beef, a rainbow of vegetables, a raw egg and gochujang sauce so much. They take four days out of October to celebrate it.Like any festival there’s music, e ntertainment and magic, but making it that little bit different is the bibimbap that’s whipped(搅拌) up in a big bowl by dozens of chefs and served to over 400 people.2. Waikiki Spam JamWho knew this canned meat had so much love? Well, it turns out that a can of Spam is the go-to item in Hawaii, along with a grass skirt and garland(花环). The people of Hawaii love Spamso much that they even spend a day in May giving out the best Spam, a type of cheap canned meat made mainly from pork.3. Bessieres Easter Egg FestivalAt Easter time, for those in the French town of Bessieres it’s all about an egg far less sweet.Here they celebrate the holiday by getting dozens of chefs to make one large omelette(煎蛋卷)—15,000 eggs strong — for the townsfolk(市民).4. Potato Days FestivalThis festival actually takes place in Barnesville, Minnesota, the US. Over the last Friday and Saturday in August the town celebrates its potato-growing skills by hosting potato picking and peeling contests, as well as a Miss Tater Tot pageant(盛典) for five- and six-year-old girls.1. What makes Bibimbap festival special?A. They take four days to celebrate it.B. The mixed rice is rich in many vegetables.C. There’s music, entertainment and magic during the festival.D. The rice dish needs to be mixed in one big bowl by dozens of chefs together.2. What do we know about Waikiki Spam Jam ?A. The spam is the most favorite for Hawaii people.B. People spend one day to prepare the Jam.C. The Jam isn’t affordable for the plain townsfolk.D. The Jam is mainly made from raw beef.3. If you have time in August, you can go to ______.A. Bibimbap FestivalB. Waikiki Spam JamC. Bessieres Easter Egg FestivalD. Potato Days Festival【答案】1-3 DAD【解析】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了世界上几个极具特色的美食节。
2021学年-有答案-辽宁省某校高一(上)第一次月考英语试卷
辽宁省某校高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1. It's school time again!You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over．Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school．Luckily, these"new"worries only stick around for a little while．Let's find out more about going to a new school．Most teachers ________ the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you'll be doing that year．Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too．When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not．Please pay close attention．You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't．Make the first move and you'll be glad you did, and so will your new friend!Seeing friends you haven't seen in a while can make the first day a good one．You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like．Maybe you got a great T﹣shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers（运动鞋）．It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll need．But make sure that you pack them the night before in case youdon't have time in the morning．（1）The underlined phrase"kick off"in the second paragraph probably means"________"．A.startB.studyC.findD.teach．（2）The last paragraph mainly tells us about________．A.what to know about a new schoolB.how to prepare for a new schoolC.what to do on your first day of schoolD.how to spend your first day of school．（3）According to the passage you usually do everything on the first day of school except________．A.introduce yourselfB.learn about the school rulesC.make new friendsD.go over your new lessons．（4）If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school，from the passage we know that you willfeel________．A.nervousB.luckyC.happyD.excited．2. Do you want a job in the holidays? Just go for it． First, you need to know what kind of job is suitable for your age and interest．If you're 13 to 15．It seems that you can't work almost anywhere, but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbors' cars or walk their dogs．There is no lowest wage for children under16． By law, you can't work more than 35 hours each week during school holidays． And you can't work before 7 am or after 7 pm．If you're 16 or 17．The lowest wage for 16﹣17 years old teenagers should no be less than seven dollars per hour． You can't work in a pub or bar, but you can work in many other places． By law, you can't work more than 40 hours each week．What jobs are out there?Obviously your choices are limited by the fact that you can work during school holidays, but the following situations are fine． At Christmas, most shops are short of hands, so you may find something to do there． In the summer, there's always fruit picking． It can be pretty hard work, but it pays really well．If you're mad about football, you could work in a sports shop or help out at a local football club． No matter how much you are paid, you are doing what you like．（1）In the school holidays， 14﹣year﹣old kids________．A. can't go to work at nightB. can work anywhere they wantC. are not allowed to work aloneD. can work as long as 14 hours a day．（2）How much can a 17﹣year﹣old kid earn at least in two hours？________A.7 dollarsB.14 dollarsC.21 dollarsD.17 dollars．（3）According to the text， fruit picking is________．A. better than other jobsB. more attractive to girlsC. not right for childrenD. tiring but pays well．3. One of the most important ways to learn and master the English language is to read, read, and read． It is said that a good reader is also a good writer and a good speaker． However, in today's world, reading is something that most children dislike doing．There are simply so many distractions （分心的事物） that books, magazines, and newspapers are often ignored（忽视）and they are in favor of video games and movies． And while video games and movies also play a role in helping the child learn the English language, they still can't quite compare to reading．And as a result, kids are learning less and less． Take a look at an elementary level text book． You'll notice that the books for elementary students are filled with pictures and colors． Those pictures and colors in the elementary level text books aren't there just for the sake （缘由） of design． Colors and pictures make us more engaged in the act of learning grammar． They catch our attention and help us retain（保留） more of what we read． This isespecially true for little children who enjoy fun English．Children are quite easily distracted． When you ask them to sit down and read quietly, their minds will often wander and it won't take long before you find them doodling （涂鸦） and not doing what you told them todo． But if a book is colourful enough to catch a kid's attention, then you'll have a better chance at getting the kidto sit down long enough to learn English．The same principle holds true for interactivity （互动）． Like colors and pictures, interactive reading materialslike English songs for kids also get the child engaged in what he or she is learning． Interactive reading materials get the child to focus since using them is almost like playing．（1）Colorful books can help the children________．A.do what they preferB.have a good timeC.sit still and quietlyD.fix their attention for a longer time．（2）Children don't like reading probably because they prefer________．A.newspapersB.magazinesC.filmsD.books．（3）What's the main idea of this passage？________A.All the books are full of pictures and colors．B.Reading is one of the most important ways in learning language．C.Interactivity and colorful designs are important to learn English．D.Interactive reading is very interesting for children．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余选项．Note﹣taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork． It can make you confident when you are studying．（1）_______If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard， that will be great． You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class．（2）_______． For example． some teachers may focus on lots of dates and factsin class， they only write the important ones on the blackboard． Other teachers may not write anything down，but they may repeat them．Don't try to write down every word in class， you might miss some important points． Some students really learn better with the help of these notes．（3）_______． If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying ， you can ask him after class．Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning．（4）_______（5）_______Keep notes for each subject in one place， so good note﹣taking takes time． If you decide to recopy your notes every evening， you'll surely have little time to watch TV． But you'll save time in the coming test．A．It isn't interesting but you may find it very useful．B． But most students don't know to take notes．C． It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes．D．Surely， you will succeed if you follow your teacher in class．E． Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you've missed．F． Good note﹣taking also needs organization．G． Different teachers do things differently第二部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．I would like to share a true story with you． Willard Franklin came to my class half a year ago． But from his first arriving here, he shut himself in his own world and he never （1）_______ to others． As his teacher, I tried to start a talk with him but （2）_______．It seemed as if he just didn't want to break his（3）_______．After the Thanksgiving holiday, we received the news of the （4）_______ Christmas collection of money for the （5）_______ in our school． "Christmas is a season of （6）_______, " I told my students． "Some poor students in our school might not have a （7）_______ holiday． By giving a little money, you will help （8）_______ some toys, food, and clothing for these needy students． We will （9）_______the collection tomorrow．"The next morning, （10）_______ , I found out that almost everyone had （11）_______ this matter except Willard Franklin． He came up to my desk with his head down．（12）_______, he dropped two coins into the small box． "I don't need milk for lunch, " he said in a （13）_______voice．After school I couldn't help sharing what had （14）_______in the morning with our headmaster． "I may be wrong, but I （15）_______Willard might be ready to become a part of our class．" "I am （16）_______ to hear that, " he nodded．" And I just received a （17）_______ of the poor families in our school who most need help． Here, take a look at it．"As I sat down to （18）_______, I found Willard Franklin was at the top of the list． At that moment, I felt really （19）_______Willard for the first time: a cold face with a warm heart． From this （20）_______, I also learnt that whether rich or poor, every child has a kind heart．（1）A.turnedB.spokeC.watchedD.listened（2）A.misunderstoodB.stoppedC.failedD.left（3）A.imaginationB.silenceC.sadnessD.pleasure（4）A.weeklyB.dailyC.monthlyD.yearly（5）A.youngB.sickC.poorD.honest（6）A.givingB.enjoyingC.receivingD.saving（7）A.trueB.happyualD.long（8）A.findB.makeC.collectD.buy（9）A.prepareB.finishC.startD.continue（10）A.soB.otherwiseC.howeverD.because（11）A.discussedB.forgottenC.learntD.remembered（12）A.QuicklyB.SuddenlyC.CertainlyD.Carefully（13）A.lowB.loudC.softD.deep（14）A.appearedB.arrivedC.happenedD.remained（15）A.hopeB.wishC.wonderD.believe（16）A.gladB.sorryC.surprisedD.lucky （17）A.messageB.reportC.listD.research（18）A.restB.readC.workD.study（19）A.knewB.likedC.metD.accepted（20）A.resultB.conversationC.experienceD.success第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my （1）________（eager） to get to know my new school． I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard （2）________ I heard a voice behind me．（3）________（turn）around， I saw a white﹣haired man．In the first English class I was surprised to see that my new English teacher was（4）________ same man I had met earlier． He asked us to introduce ourselves to the class， but I didn't know what I could say （5）________（make） a good first （6）________ （impress）． Finally， I decided to say something about my insect collection．（7）________ butterflies in my stomach， I breathed deeply． I had been too nervous （8）________ （pay） attention when my teacher introdued himself． I was （9）________ （embarrass）， but his words made me a lot more relaxed． Mr Meng told us that we were going to face some （10）________ （challenge） at senior high． They might sometimes put us under pressure， but it all depended on what we did． I think this was a good beginning to my new school life．第三部分书面表达（满分20分）假定你是李华，最近你的英国网友Joy给你写了一封电子邮件，询问你进入高中后学校生活的情况．请你根据以下内容提示给他/她回封电子邮件，介绍一下你的学习情况．包括下列要点：1．学习的内容增多了，学习的难度加大了，要改进学习方法；2．同学们都很努力，老师认真教学和指导；3．学会独立生活；4．参加各种课外活动；5．与老师，同学相处融洽；注意： 1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行为连贯．参考答案与试题解析辽宁省某校高一（上）第一次月考英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节）第一节（每小题2.5分，满分25.0分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1.【答案】ABDC【考点】科教类阅读【解析】一些孩子在开学的第一天感到紧张或有点害怕．幸运的是，这些"新"的忧虑只逗留（一会儿．本文介绍了一些为去一所新学校而作准备的一些方法．【解答】（1） A．词义猜测题．根据第二段中kick off的下文句子：the new school year by introducing themselves，在新学年大家都不认识，互相作介绍，所以推测是教师工作的开始，故选 A．（2） B．细节理解题．根据最后一段句子：It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need， such as pencils， folders， and whatever else you'll be needing． But make sure that you pack themthe night before in case you don't have time in the morning．告诉学生要开学前的一天把东西都收拾好，故选B．（3） D．细节理解题．根据第二段句子：Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class， too． When teachers do the talking on the first day， they often go over classroom rules and school rules so you'll know what's allowed and what's not．和You might already know a lot of people in your classes on the first day， but it's a great day to make a new friend．在开学的第一天学生要作自我介绍，了解学校的规章制度和结交一些新朋友，故选D．（4） C．细节理解题．根据第一段句子：Some kids feel nervous or a little scared（害怕） on the first day of school because of all the new things 到了一个陌生的环境，大多数学生是紧张和害怕的，可以推测当遇到老朋友时可能是高兴地，故选C．2.【答案】CBD【考点】广告布告类阅读应用文阅读【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，文章主要介绍了你想在假期找份工作吗？就试试吧．首先，你需要知道什么样的工作适合你的年龄和兴趣．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据"If you're 13to 15▪It seems that you can't work almost anywhere，but you're probably allowed to clean your neighbors'cars or walk their dogs．如果你是13岁到15岁，看起来你几乎哪儿都不能工作，但你可能被允许清洁邻居的汽车或遛狗．""可知在学校的假期里，14岁的孩子不允许单独工作．故选C．（2）B．推理判断题．根据"If you're 16or 17▪The lowest wage for 16﹣17years old teenagers should not be less than 7dollars per hour．"如果你是16或17岁，16﹣17岁青少年的最低工资不应低于每小时7美元"可知一个17岁的孩子至少两小时能挣14dollars．故选B．（3）D．推理判断题．根据"In the summer，there's always fruit picking．It can be pretty hard work，but it pays really well在夏天，总是有摘水果的活动．这项工作很辛苦，但是报酬很高"可知根据课文内容，摘水果很累，但报酬很好．故选D．3.【答案】DCB【考点】议论文阅读科教类阅读【解析】本文是一篇说明文．阅读是学习语言最重要的方式之﹣．【解答】（1）D．推理判断题．根据第三段中Colors and pictures make us more engaged in the act of learning grammar． They catchour attention and help us retain （保留） more of what we read．可知，丰富多彩的书籍可以帮助孩子们长时间集中注意力．故选D．（2）C．细节理解题．根据第二段中There are simply so many distractions （分心的事物） that books，magazines， andnewspapers are often ignored and they are in favor of video games and movies．可知，孩子们不喜欢读书可能是因为他们喜欢看电影．故选C．（3）B．主旨大意题．根据第一段第一句One of the most important ways to learn and master the English language is to read，read， and read．可知，阅读是学习语言最重要的方式之一．故选B．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．选项中有两项为多余选项．【答案】B,G,E,C,F【考点】说明文七选五【解析】本文是一篇选句填空，文章主要介绍了记笔记的事．【解答】1﹣5 BGECF（1）B．细节理解题．根据前文"It can make you confident when you are studying它可以让你在学习时更自信"．可知此处应填"但是大多数学生不知道记笔记"．故选B．（2）G．细节理解题．根据前文"You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class你可以抄下来，或者在课堂上写下最重要的事实"．可知此处应填"不同的老师做不同的事情"．故选G．（3）E．细节理解题．根据下文"If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't follow what he is saying ， you can ask him after class如果你的老师说得太快，你跟不上他说的话，你可以课后问他"．可知此处应填"不要害怕让老师重复你错过的内容"．故选E．（4）C．推理判断题．根据前文"Comparing your notes with your classmates can be good for your learning和你的同学比较笔记对你的学习有好处"．可知此处应填"它也可以帮助你和你的同学改正一些错误"．故选C．（5）F．推理判断题．根据下文"Keep notes for each subject in one place， so good note﹣taking takes time把每个主题的笔记都放在一个地方，所以好的笔记需要时间"．可知此处应填"好的笔记也需要组织"．故选F．第二部分英语知识运用（共两节）第一节完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．【答案】BCBDAABDCCBDACDACBAC【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】这是一篇记叙文．文章作者通过自己班上看似冷酷的贫困学生Willard Franklin热心捐款的经历，说明了无论贫穷还是富有，每个孩子都有一颗善良的心．【解答】（1）B．考查动词辨析．根据and he never spoke to others可知他把自己关在自己的世界里．故选B．（2）C．考查动词辨析．根据It seemed as if he just didn't want to break his__ 3_．可知作为他的老师，我试图开始跟他交谈，但失败了． failed失败； stopped停止； misunderstood误解； left离开，故选C．（3）B．考查名词辨析．由上文可知，富兰克林把自己关在自己的世界里不和别人说话，所以这里是打破沉默．imagination想象； pleasure快乐； sadness悲伤； silence沉默，故选B．（4）D．考查形容词辨析．句意：感恩节过后，我们收到了消息，要为我们学校贫穷的学生进行一年﹣次的圣诞募捐．A．weekly每周一﹣次； B． daily日常地； C． monthly每月一﹣次； D． yearly﹣年一次，故选D．（5）A．考查形容词辨析．根据Some poor students in our school might not havea__ Z_ holiday．可知这里意思是感恩节过后，我们收到了消息，要为我们学校贫穷的学生进行一年一﹣次的圣诞募捐．A． young年轻的； B． sick生病的； C． poor贫穷的； D． honest诚实的，故选A．（6）A．考查动词辨析．根据By giving a ltte money可知这里意思是圣诞节是﹣一个给予的季节． A． giving给予； B． enjoying字受； C． receiving接受； D． saving节省，故选A．（7）B．考查形容词辨析．句意：我们学校的一﹣些贫困学生可能不会有一一个快乐的假期．A． true真实的； B． happy快乐的； C．usual通常的； D． long长的，故选B．（8）D．考查动词辨析．句意：通过给一点钱，你能帮贫困学生买﹣些玩具、食物和衣服．A．find找到；B． make制作； buy买； collect收集，故选D．（9）C．考查动词辨析．句意：我们明天将开始收集活动．A． prepare准备； B． finish完成； C． start开始； D． continue继续，故选C．（10）C．考查副词辨析．根据下文可知，所有的孩子，除了富兰克林以外，都忘记了这件事情．所以这里应该是表示转折．so所以； however然而；故选C．（11）B．考查动词辨析．句意：然而，第二天早上，我发现几乎所有人都忘记了这件事，除了富兰克林．A． discussed讨论； B． forgotten忘记； C． learnt学习； D． remembered记得，故选B．（12）D．考查副词辨析．根据全文内容，富兰克林是一个内向的孩子，不怎么和人交流，在别的同学都忘记了捐款的事情的时候，只有他一个人记住了，当他把钱放进小箱子里面的时候，用小心地形容比较合适．A． Quickly迅速地； B． Suddenly突然地； C． Certainly当然； D． Carefully小心地，故选D．（13）A．考查形容词辨析．根据全文内容，富兰克林是一个内向的孩子，不怎么和人交流，所以他说话声音应该比较低． low低的； loud大声的； soft温柔的； deep深的，故选A．（14）C．考查动词辨析．句意：放学后，我忍不住和校长分享了早上发生的事情． appeared出现；happened发生； arrived到达； remained留下，故选C．（15）D．考查动词辨析．根据上文，在所有孩子都忘记捐钱的时候，只有富兰克林﹣个人记住并且捐钱了，所以这里，作者相信、认为富兰克林做好了成为班级一员的准备．A． hope希望； B． wish祝愿；C． wonder想知道； D． believe相信，故选D．（16）A．考查形容词辨析．校长听到那样的事，当然是高兴（"惊讶"不合适，不符合西方人说话礼仪）．A． glad高兴的； B．sorry抱歉的； C． surprised震惊的； D． lucky幸运的，故选A．（17）C．考查名词辨析．句意：我刚刚收到一份我们学校最需要帮助的贫困家庭名单．A． message消息；B． report报告； D．research研究；故选C．（18）B．考查动词辨析．根据前文，拿到了校长的名单，于是坐下来看（读）名单．A． rest休息；B． read阅读； C． work工作； D． study学习，故选B．（19）A．考查动词辨析．根据a cold face with a warm heart．可知这里意思是我感到我真的第一次认识了Willard． knew认识；liked喜欢； met遇见； accepted接受，故选A．（20）C．考查名词辨析．句意：从这次经历，我也认识到了，无论贫穷还是富有，每个孩子都有一颗善良的心．result结果； success成功； conversation谈话； experience经历，故选C．第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．【答案】eagerness,when,Turning,the,to make,impression,With,to pay,embarrassed,challenges【考点】说明文语法填空【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的一位白发苍苍的英语老师对作者的教诲．【解答】1． eagerness．考查名词．根据前面的my可知这里要用名词eagerness．2． when．考查固定句型．be doing sth．when…意为"正在做某事，这时…"．3． Turning．考查非谓语动词．通过分析句子结构可知，这里要用非谓语动词作状语，这时turn的逻辑主语是I，它们之间是主动关系，因此要用turning．4． the．考查冠词．same通常与定冠词the连用．5． to make．考查不定式．此处用不定式作状语表示目的．6． impression．考查名词．此处表示"留下一个好的第一印象"，first后面跟名词．7． With．考查介词．此处表示"蝴蝶在我的肚子里，我深深地呼吸"，此处用介词with短语作状语．8． to pay．考查不定式及固定结构．too…to…意为"太…而不能…"．9． embarrassed．考查形容词．此处表示"我感到尴尬"，此处用embarrassed说明人的情况，意为"感到尴尬的"．10． challenges．考查名词单复数．challenge是可数名词，根据前面的some可知这里要用复数形式．第三部分书面表达（满分20分）【答案】Dear Joy，I'm glad to receive your e﹣mail． Thank you for your care． Now let me tell you something about me．The subjects we learn have increased． Most subjects are much more dificult．I think the most difficult subject is maths． All the students are working hard and the teachers are teaching well． Sometimes，I can't understand what the teacher says．【高分句型一】So I have to ask my teacher and classmates for help after class． With their help，I am making progress．All my classmates are very friendly， so I get along very well with them．【高分句型二】 If I have any problem in my life， they will help me． Of course，I also help others if necessary．Don't worry about me．I' ll work hard．Yours，Li Hua【考点】提纲类【解析】高分句型一：Sometimes，I can't understand what the teacher says．译文：有时，我听不懂老师说什么．分析：what引导宾语从句．高分句型二：All my classmates are very friendly， so I get along very well with them．译文：我所有的同学都很友好，所以我和他们相处得很好．分析：so引导结果状语从句．【解答】Dear Joy，I'm glad to receive your e﹣mail． Thank you for your care． Now let me tell you something about me．The subjects we learn have increased． Most subjects are much more dificult．I think the most difficult subject is maths． All the students are working hard and the teachers are teaching well． Sometimes，I can't understand what the teacher says．【高分句型一】So I have to ask my teacher and classmates for help after class． With their help，I am making progress．All my classmates are very friendly， so I get along very well with them．【高分句型二】 If I have any problem in my life， they will help me． Of course，I also help others if necessary．Don't worry about me．I' ll work hard．Yours，Li Hua。
辽宁省实验中学分校2020┄2021学年高一12月月考英语试题
第I卷（选择题）第一部分：听力（1-20题略）第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂上，从21题开始涂卡。
AShare with usWould you like to have your writing published in this magazine？ Then let us know! We pay for stories, anecdotes and jokes: Anecdotes and Jokes ＄50 What’s made you laugh recently？A funny sign？A colleague’s behaviour？Got a joke？Send it in for Laughter is the Best Medicine! Email：Smart Animals Up to ＄100 Send us a tale about the strange behaviour of unique pets or wildlife in up to 300 words. Email：audre Power of Love Up to ＄150Acts of generosity can change lives or just give you that warm feeling full of love. Share your moments 100—500 words. Email：My Story ＄350 Do you have an inspiring or life-changing story to tell？ Your story must be true, unpublished, original and 800-1000words. Email：For more information, please visit：21.How much will the magazine pay for a joke to be published？A. ＄50B. ＄100C. ＄150D.＄35022. If you want to share a story of your pets with the readers, you need to submit it to______.A. Anecdotes and JokesB. Smart AnimalsC. Power of LoveD. My Story23.A story showing people’s generosity should be emailed to the editor at _______.A. B.24. An inspiring story sent to the magazine should ________.A. describe strange behaviourB. contain less than 800 wordsC. be real and originalD. be published beforeBWhen her five daughters were young, Helene An always told them that there was strength in unity （团结）. To show this, she held up one chopstick, representing one person. Then she easily broke it into two pieces. Next, she tied several chopsticks together, representing a family. She showed the girls it was hard to break the tied chopsticks. This lesson about family unity stayed with the daughters as they grew up. Helene An and her family own a large restaurant business in California. However, when Helene and her husband Danny left their home in Vietnam in 1975, they didn't have much money. They moved their family to San Francisco. There they joined Danny's mother, Diana, who owned a small Italian sandwich shop. Soon afterwards, Helene and Diana changed the sandwich shop into a small Vietnamese restaurant. The five daughters helped in the restaurant when they were young. However, Helene did not want her daughters to always work in the family business because she thought it was too hard. Eventually the girls all graduated from college and went away to work for themselves, but one by one, the daughters returned to work in the family business. They opened new restaurants in San Francisco and Los Angeles. Even though family members sometimes disagreed with each other, they worked together to make the business successful. Daughter Elisabeth explains, "Our mother taught us that to succeed we must have unity, and to have unity we must have peace. Without the strength of the family, there is no business." Their expanding business became a large corporation in 1996, with three generations of Ans working together. Now the Ans' corporation makes more than $20 million each year. Although they began with a small restaurant, they had big dreams, and they worked together. Now they are a big success.25. Helene tied several chopsticks together to show ______.A. the strength of family unityB. the difficulty of growing upC. the advantage of chopsticksD. the best way of giving a lesson26. We can learn from Paragraph 2 that the An family ______.A. started a business in 1975B. left Vietnam without much moneyC. bought a restaurant in San FranciscoD. opened a sandwich shop in Los Angeles27 What can we infer about the An daughters？A. They did not finish their college education.B. They could not bear to work in the family business.C. They were influenced by what Helene taught them.D. They were troubled by disagreement among family members.28. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A. How to Run a CorporationB. Strength Comes from PeaceC. How to Achieve a Big DreamD. Family Unity Builds SuccessCThe oddness of life in space never quite goes away. Here are some examples.First consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny balled （芭蕾）dancer. “I’m an inside guy,” Mike Hopkins says, wh o returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station. “I like to be wrapped up.”On the station, the ordinary becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars. It also has no seat. With no gravity, it’s just a s easy to pedal violently. You can watch a movie while you pedal by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. But station residents have to be careful about staying in one place too long. Without gravity to help circulate air, the carbon dioxide you exhale （呼气） has a tendency to form an invisible （隐形的）cloud around you head. You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache.Leroy Chiao, 54, an American retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat, “Your inner ear thinks you’re falling. Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you’re standing straight. That can be annoying—that’s why some people feel sick.” Within a couple days —truly terrible days for some —astronauts’ brains learn to ignore the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears.Space travel can be so delightful but at the same time invisibly dangerous. For instance, astronauts lose bone mass. That’s why exercise is considered so vital that National Aeronauti cs and Space Administration （NASA） puts it right on the workday schedule. The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronauts healthy. NASA is worried about two things：recovery time once astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars.29.What is the major challenge to astronauts when they sleep in space？A. Deciding on a proper sleep positionB. Choosing a comfortable sleeping bagC. Seeking a way to fall asleep quicklyD. Finding a right time to go to sleep.30.The astronauts will suffer from a carbon-dioxide headache when _____.A. the y circle around on their bikesB. they use microcomputers without a stopC. they exercise in one place for a long timeD. they watch a movie while pedaling31.Some astronauts feel sick on the station during the first few days because _____.A. their senses stop workingB. they have to stand up straightC. they float out of their seats unexpectedlyD. their brains receive contradictory messages32.One of the NASA’s major concerns about astronauts is _____.A. how much exercise they do on the stationB. how they can remain healthy for long in spaceC. whether they can recover after returning homeD. whether they are able to go back to the stationDWhether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot companyJibo.While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user. The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos. Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.F ellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak di fferent languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for. The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.33. How are social robots different from household robots？A. They can control their emotions.B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.34. We can learn from the last paragraph that social robots will ______.A. train employeesB. be our workmatesC. improve technologiesD. take the place of workers35. What does the passage mainly present？A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robots.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一上学期月考英语试题 (2)
辽宁省大连市部分学校2020-2021学年高一上学期月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择Almost all cultures celebrate the end of one year and the beginning of another in some way. Different cultures celebrate the beginning of a new year in different ways , and at different times on the calendar.In Western countries, people usually celebrate the New Year at midnight on January 1st. But some cultures prefer to celebrate the New Year by waking up early to watch the sunrise. They welcome the New Year with the first light of the sunrise.It is also a common Western custom to make a New Year's promise called a resolution. New Year's resolutions usually include promises to try something new or change a bad habit in the New Year.Many cultures also do special things to get rid of bad luck at the beginning of a new year. For example, in Ecuador, families make a big doll from old clothes. The doll is filled with old newspapers and firecrackers. At midnight, these dolls are burned to show the bad things from the past year are gone and the New Year can start afresh.Other New Year traditions are followed to bring good luck in the New Year. In France, people eat pancakes for good luck in the New Year .In the United States, some people eat black-eyed peas(豇豆)for good luck-but to get good--- luck for a whole year you have to eat 365 of them!1．What does the underlined word“resolution" in Paragraph3 mean?A．Something you say. B．Something you eat.C．Something you bum. D．Something you wear.2．What is the topic of the fourth paragraph?.A．Bringing good luck. B．Remembering the past.C．Planning for the next year. D．Keeping away from bad luck. 3．Which is probably TRUE about eating black-eyed peas on New Year's Day?A．Black-eyed peas taste bad. B．The peas are very difficult to cook. C．One pea brings one day of luck. D．It is bad luck to eat a lot of black-eyed peas.Like many, I felt pressure from my parents and teachers to go to university and study something academic. With top grades I received at the end of high school, I was almost able to enter any course of my pick. Yet the thought of spending the next few years facing the four walls of a classroom caused a lump (肿块) in my throat.After a year majoring in photography at university, which was not just what I expected, I made the decision to take a break and go on a gap year. In fact, I gained more knowledge in the real world in four months than I did from my entire schooling, but most importantly, I learnt so much about myself.One day, my posted photos were noticed by Topdeck Travel, and they asked if they could use some of my travel pictures for their posters. This really was the beginning of my career. I began developing my relationship with Topdeck Travel, and before long, I got my first pay travel overseas to take photographs.Soon I reached the point where I had to make a decision— either to play it safe, go back to university and settle down like everyone else, or to follow my heart and go my own way— a path with an uncertain future. I chose the latter, and it was the scariest and best decision I have ever made.Five years after leaving school, I might not have a university degree, a well-paid job, a husband or a house with a white fence. Instead, I’m sitting at my office, with a cafe by a beach at Goa, India. As I stare past my laptop screen at the sun setting beyond the waves, a salty breeze touches my face.To me, success is about pursuing my dreams and creating my own path instead of trying to follow someone else’s. Somehow, I feel like my life is exac tly where it is meant to be. 4．What did the author think of going to university?A．She took it seriously. B．She showed little interest.C．She looked forward to it. D．She thought it was a must.5．What benefit did the author gain from her gap year?A．The knowledge about the real world.B．Her paid overseas travel experience.C．Realizing what she really wanted in her life.D．Knowing what really mattered at university.6．What can we infer about the author from the passage?A．She regrets not going back to university.B．She gets less knowledge in the real world.C．She feels quite satisfied with her present life.D．She misses the days working for Topdeck Travel.Dieting to lose weight has become very popular in recent years. People have become more health conscious and try to take better care of their bodies by eating more healthily and exercising more regularly to lose any unnecessary fat that they may have.Not only are people being more careful about what they eat, they are also concerned with how they eat and how their meals are prepared. People are taking more time for each meal. Many avoid the so-called“plastic" fast-food hamburgers and choose to eat a salad or a sandwich of more healthful ingredients in a quiet restaurant with a more comfortable atmosphere. At home, they also try to take enough time to eat a relaxed dinner without phone or TV interruptions.While dieting may be viewed as beneficial, it has also become a serious problem for Americans, particularly for young women. Dieting for them has actually become a psychological (心理的) addiction. They eat so little that they can lose as much as fifty percent of their total body weight, and although they look like skeletons, they still insist that they are fat.The current wave of exercising, dieting and the problems produced have caused many organizations to begin educating the public. Many schools, hospitals, health organizations, newspapers and magazines, for example, are offering classes, printing articles and so on to inform the public of the way to exercise and diet of the dangers of dieting too rapidly, and of the places people can go for medical help if they find themselves on the road to“diet addiction. 7．These days people are dieting more because______.A．they are getting fatter and fatter B．they realize the danger of junk food C．they grow aware of health D．they eat more healthily8．Which way of eating is strongly advised in the passage?A．Enjoying food with phones on. B．Finishing dinner in a short time. C．Avoiding a salad or a sandwich. D．Eating in a relaxed atmosphere.9．If you are getting into“diet addiction", what should you do?A．See a doctor. B．Keep dieting.C．Take exercise. D．Attend classes.10．What is the last paragraph mainly about?A．What organizations are offering medical service.B．Where people with dieting addiction can go for help.C．How people are helped to solve dieting problems.D．What causes the organizations to educate the public二、七选五Avoid Internet Addiction11．Many people suffer from addition to the Internet and have a hard time paying attention to the important things around them．How can we prevent ourselves from going online too much？Admit you have an addition．12．Realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted．You are not the only one with ths problem．Do not be embarrassed；find others with the same problem and help each other beat it．Limit your computer time．Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week．Befoe using your computer，decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes．Set the clock and make sure that you get off he computer when the time is up．13．Try using the computer at the library．You won't be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online．14．．So you won't be as attracted to be on the Internet as at home．15．Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way．Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood．There may be talks，films，concerts and sports events etc．Find some，as long as it is not on the Internet，and get involved．A．You will be happier if you use the Internet less．B．There is no use avoiding the truth．C．Also，it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read．D．Get a hobby or an interest．E.Internet addition affects a lot of people．F.Get your family to remind you if you've been on a long time．G.Try to reduce the amount of time by 5minutes each time．三、完形填空Grandma lived on Sugar Creek Mountain with a lake. I still remember the day when Grandpa 16 in the lake. My parents tried to talk Grandma into moving into town, but she wouldn’t 17 . Today I was going to visit Grandma, and the excitement grew inside me 18 the thought of it. 19 , it had been ten years since I had last seen Grandma. As I 20 the top of the mountain, I 21 see Grandma staring out the window of her house. Grandma 22 me with a big hug, saying she would give me a special surprise.23 did Grandma know that I had a very special surprise for her as well.When we baked cookies in the kitchen, Grandma told me how she used to bake 24 for Grandpa, which were his 25 . Listening to her talking about him was a 26 experience. I could 27 her love for him. After dark, Grandma handed me the special present. It was a quilt made out of my dresses that I had 28 as a little girl. I would value it forever. When I asked Grandma 29 special gift for Christmas she wanted, without 30 thinking, she would like to see my Grandpa just one more time.Just then, Grandma’s face 31 up. 32 slowly towards her, with an apple pie in his hand, was Grandpa! Tears of joy were 33 down Grandma’s cheeks as she 34 her arms around Grandpa.“We thought you had drowned” Grandma cried. “How can I ever thank you for bringing Grandpa hom e to me?” asked Grandma. I replied, “Seeing the 35 and the love you have for each other is all the thanks I need.”16．A．killed B．injured C．drowned D．shot 17．A．listen B．wait C．understand D．see 18．A．with B．in C．on D．at 19．A．Therefore B．However C．After all D．Above all 20．A．saw B．left C．arrived D．approached 21．A．could B．should C．would D．must 22．A．accepted B．greeted C．joked D．begged 23．A．Little B．Few C．Much D．many 24．A．it B．them C．one D．none 25．A．favour B．favourite C．reward D．supply 26．A．real B．deep C．false D．shallow 27．A．think of B．refer to C．feel D．admire 28．A．bought B．appreciated C．afforded D．worn29．A．what B．whatever C．which D．whichever 30．A．even B．ever C．merely D．nearly 31．A．excited B．delighted C．burnt D．lit 32．A．Running B．Walking C．Climbing D．Leaving 33．A．flying B．slipping C．flowing D．floating 34．A．beat B．shook C．rose D．threw 35．A．sadness B．sympathy C．happiness D．embarrassment四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。