四川省内江市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题[含答案]
英语_2019-2020学年四川省某校高一(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)
2019-2020学年四川省某校高一(下)期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15 小题;每小题2 分,满分30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项.1. News ChinaCirculation (发行量): 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: ﹩47.88 Price For You: ﹩19.99Product Description: News China is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic news inpolitics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.Better LifeCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: ﹩44.55 Price For You: ﹩15.00Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personallifestyle, Better Life is America's complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.Apple SeedsCirculation: 1 Year, 9 IssuesCover Price: ﹩44.55 Price For You: ﹩33.95Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories forkids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability that allows each issue to be enjoyed for may years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you﹣it's being soldat a more favorable discount than usual.Humor TimesCirculation: 1 Year, 12 IssuesCover Price: ﹩36.00 Price For You: ﹩11.95Product Description: Humor Times is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today's world, you need a reason to laugh. So let's find it in Humor Times.(1)What kind of people may buy News China?________A People who are keen on English learning.B People who want to learn more aboutthe Asian nations. C People who are interested in the development of today's China. D People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese..(2)Better Life can help you in________.A learning how to make recipesB making your apartment more beautifulC finding interesting stories for your kidsD knowing more about people's private life.(3)Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?________A Humor Times is going to surprise you all year round.B Better Life can help youorder food from the restaurant. C Apple Seeds offers the biggest discount among all themagazines. D The soft cover of Apple Seeds enables it to be read and kept long.2. Filmmaker Jennifer Nelson was sued (起诉) for ﹩1, 500 for having a song sung in the movie she's making. The money went to Warner Music Group, a company that claims to own the copyright on the song. A copyright is the legal right to use or sell a creative product such as a song, a TV show, a book, or a work of art. Warner has claimed the copyright for "Happy Birthday to You" since 1988."I never thought the song was owned by anyone, " Nelson said in an e﹣mail to The New York Times. "I thought it belonged to everyone."Nelson's movie is a documentary﹣a film that uses pictures and/or interviews with people to create a factual report of real﹣life events﹣and is actually about the history of the "Happy Birthday" song itself.Two sisters named Mildred and Patty Hill wrote a song called "Good Morning to All" in 1893. 0ver a short period of time, people began to sing the words "happy birthday to you" in place of the original lyrics to the tune of the Hill sisters' song.A number of history experts say that there is no record of who actually wrote the "Happy Birthday to You" lyrics. Historians also say there is no way to know when the general public began singing the "Happy Birthday" song, but they believe it had been sung by the public long before it was printed and owned by a company.Nelson's lawyers say this piece of music's history proves that "Happy Birthday to You" belongs to everyone in the general public. That would mean Warner Music Group has no right to charge anyone a fee to sing the song in any setting.Experts estimate that Warner/Chappell, the publishing division of the Warner Music Group, has made about ﹩2 million a year from licensing fees for "Happy Birthday to You." Nelson's lawyers are asking a court in New York City to order Warner/Chappell to return fees they have collected over the past four years for use of the "Happy Birthday" song.(1)Why did Warner Music Group sue Jennifer Nelson?________A Because she sold "Happy Birthday to You" for money.B Because she secretly used "Happy Birthday to You" song in her film.C Because she didn't own the copyright on "Happy Birthday to You" song.D Because she used the "Happy Birthday to You" song without permission..(2)How was the "Happy Birthday" song produced?________A Someone replaced "happy birthday to you" in the song.B It was written by Mildred as a gift for her sister's birthday in 1893.C It was created by someone who used the tune of "Good Morning to All".D People were asked to sing the words "happy birthday to you" in the movie..(3)The history experts' statement can prove that the "Happy Birthday" song________.A has always been very popularB was definitely released by the publicC does not belong to Warner Music GroupD has more than 32 years' history since 1988.(4)If the court supports the claim from Nelson's lawyers,________.A Warner will return about ﹩8 millionB she can obtain the copyright on thesong C Warner will have to pay her for her damage D she can sell the song for about﹩2 million a year.3. We already know that exercise is good for our bodies. Daily exercise fights the loss of muscle tone and flexibility that tends to increase slowly with age. And it turns out that it has the same fountain﹣of﹣youth effects on our brains.Studies show that over time our minds also become less ________. We lose the ability to process new information or switch between mental tasks quickly﹣and now we know why. A recent study examined nearly 100 individual studies on exercise and brain function and discovered exercising an average of 52 hours over six months is "associated with improved cognitive(认知的) performance in older adults with and without cognitive damage." The type of exercises that are beneficial include aerobic, strength﹣training and mind﹣body exercises like yoga or tai chi.In previous studies, researchers from Japan's University of Tsukuba wanted to explore this idea by looking at the effect of exercise on the weakening of the brain. They tested the oxygen ability of 60 Japanese men between the ages of 64 and 75 who did not show anysigns of dementia(痴呆) or other mental symptoms. Next, they looked at the brain activity of each man as he completed a mental task. They found that the fitter a participant was, the less brain power he used to complete the tasks when compared with his out﹣of﹣shape peers, which made him more efficient.Although much research is focused on how exercise may benefit an aging brain, exercise offers brain health benefits at almost any age, and this includes children. A review of 14 studies showed that more physically active schoolchildren do better academically. Exercise actually causes your brain to grow in size. So get moving and keep moving for best results.(1)The underlined word "nimble" in Paragraph 2 most probably means________.A dull﹣wittedB single﹣mindedC absent﹣mindedD quick﹣witted.(2)What can we infer about the participants' less﹣active peers?________A They had significant brain advantages.B Their brains were younger than their age.C Their cognitive performance would decline.D They had a quick mindwhen doing the task..(3)How does the author support his idea?________A By making comparisons.B By analyzing study results.C By describing the processes.D By telling peers' experiences..(4)What's the main idea of the text?________A Exercise is beneficial for your bodies.B Exercise can benefit your brainhealth. C Exercise is especially good for dementia. D Exercise may lower yourrisk of mental problems.4. The search for beauty spans centuries and continents. Paintings of Egyptians dating back over 4, 000 years show both men and women painting their nails and wearing makeup. In 18th﹣century France, wealthy noblemen wore large wigs(假发) oflong, white hair to make themselves attractive. Today, people continue to devote a lot oftime and money to their appearance.There is at least one good reason for the desire to be attractive: beauty is power. Studies suggest that good﹣looking people make more money, get called on more often in class, and are regarded as friendlier.But what exactly is beauty? It's difficult to describe it clearly, and yet we know it when we see it. And our awareness of it may start at a very early age. In one set of studies, six﹣month﹣old babies were shown a series of photographs. The faces on the pictures had been rated for attractiveness by a group of college students. In the studies, the babies spent more time looking at the attractive faces than the unattractive ones.The idea that even babies can judge appearance makes perfect sense to many researchers. In studies by psychologists, men consistently showed a preference for women with larger eyes, fuller lips, and a smaller nose and chin while women prefer men with large shoulders and a narrow waist. According to scientists, the mind unconsciously tells men and women that these traits﹣the full lips, clear skin, strong shoulders﹣equal health and genetic well﹣being.Not everyone thinks the same way. What is considered attractive in one culture might not be in another. Look at most Western fashion magazines: the women on the pages are thin, but is this "perfect" body type for women worldwide? Scientists' answer is no; what is considered beautiful is subjective and varies around the world. They found native peoples in southeast Peru preferred shapes regarded overweight in Western cultures.For better or worse, beauty plays a role in our lives. But it is extremely difficult to describe exactly what makes one person attractive to another. Although there do seem to be certain physical traits considered universally appealing, it is also true that beauty does not always keep to a single, uniform standard. Beauty really is, as the saying goes, in the eye of the beholder (观看者).(1)People's ideas about beauty________.A can be easily describedB are based upon strict criteriaC have existed since ancient timesD have little influence on a person's success.(2)In Paragraph 3, the babies in the study________.A were rated for their appearanceB showed a preference for women with largereyes C were shown photos of a group of college students D were able to tell attractive faces from unattractive ones.(3)We can learn from the passage that________.A the ideas of beauty vary as people grow upB the standards for beauty are based on scientific researchesC the search for beauty is the power to motivate thebeholder D the understanding of beauty is rooted in cultural backgrounds.(4)What can probably be the best title for this passage?________A The History of BeautyB The Mystery of BeautyC The Standards forBeauty D The Attitudes toward Beauty.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5.Tips for Upcoming Senior TwoThe upperclassmen often describe Senior Two in No.7 High as a year with "much more homework, more frequent exams and more fierce competitions".(1)_______● Manage your time carefully and make the most of it.Try to study not only hard but efficiently. Make a to﹣do﹣list for your time after school. Don't just spend quite a long time on only one subject, especially a science subject.(2)_______ Remember to take breaks when you feel exhausted.● Treat competition in class in a right way.Competition cannot be avoided, but everyone wants to study and live in a friendly environment. Don't treat your classmates as potential enemies.(3)_______By helping others solve problems, you inspire others, consolidate your own knowledge and gain lasting friendship.●(4)_______Don't let your former rankings limit you. What really matters is how you treat exams and rankings. Forget the class or grade rankings, but compete with yourself. In a while,you will see yourself climbing in scores and rankings.All in all, the coming new school year is sure to be full of challenges. Too much worryonly adds to your difficulties in your development.(5)_______ Wish you the best of luck in the new academic year in No.7 High!A.Treat yourself as the rival.B.Have a right attitude towards your rankings.C.However, rearrange your time table is of great importance.D.Instead, divide the hours into small periods for different subjects.E.So when they turn to you for help, just share your wisdom generously.F.If you keep my advice in mind, you will achieve a lot and lead a happy life.G.When you prepare for the upcoming challenges, some advice from me may be helpful.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. I played a badminton game against my cousin Charlie last week. It was one of the most (1)_______ and tiring games I've ever had. When Charlie first phoned and(2)_______we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an easy victory. After all, Charlie's idea of(3)_______has always been nothing more(4)_______than lifting a fork to his mouth. As long asI can remember, Charlie's been the least physically fit member in the family, and(5)_______ proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T﹣shirt and trousers. Although the family often(6)_______ about that, Charlie refused to buy a largerT﹣shirt or to lose weight. So when Charlie(7)_______for our game not only with the bottom of his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly(8)_______, I was so surprised that I was(9)_______. My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. As a result, at the point in our game when I predicted the score to be about 21 to 5 in my favor, it was (10)_______7 to 9 ﹣ and Charlie was(11)_______. Suddenly, Charlie slipped and fell. I thought he would lose his temper as he used to, but he(12)_______his tears and kept playing! To make matters worse, it seemed that he could(13)_______my mind and predict what I would do next. Little by little, my patience (14)_______.I was about to give up when suddenly there was a(15)_______failure, which gave me time to calm down. When everything was back to normal, we(16)_______ to play like two mad men. When the score was 18﹣18, I finally(17)_______ my confidence. In the end, I survived in the game, but it was only a(18)_______victory. After the game, both of us were lying flat on our backs, too tired to(19)_______. In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Charlie my(20)_______.(1)A regularB hopelessC encouragingD surprising(2)A suggestedB declaredC persuadedD mentioned(3)A joyB preparationC exerciseD fitness(4)A time﹣savingB effort﹣makingC suitableD comfortable(5)A reasonablyB personallyC strangelyD eagerly(6)A jokedB forgotC quarreledD cared(7)A leftB sentC returnedD arrived(8)A noticeB measureC admireD believe(9)A nervousB speechlessC carelessD sceptical(10)A thenB naturallyC insteadD mistakenly(11)A waitingB leadingC comingD counting(12)A break outB put upC burst intoD held back(13)A readB seeC understandD watch(14)A settled downB used upC gave outD break down(15)A strengthB powerC forceD energy(16)A decidedB stoppedC pretendedD continued(17)A lostB gainedC controlledD took(18)A narrowB terribleC toughD simple(19)A sleepB playC moveD start(20)A supportB favorC friendshipD respect第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.7. Rome wasn't built in a day. Nearly two decades have passed since China launched thefirst Beidou satellite in 2000. Since then, more Beidou satellites have been sent into orbit,(1)________(form) the Beidou Navigation Satellite System (BDS).In late 2012, BDS(2)________(begin) providing services to people in China and other parts of the Asia﹣Pacific region. At the end of 2018, it started to provide global services. Now with two more Beidou satellites(3)________(launch) on Dec 16, 2019,BDS has 53 satellites in orbit. It(4)________(expect) to greatly improve the system's ability to serve(5)________(user) worldwide.Although a satellite﹣based navigation system needs only 24 satellites to run(6)________(proper), having 53 allows for better coverage.This is(7)________it works: a signal receiver on Earth measures its distance from at leastthree satellites by recording the amount of time it takes(8)________(receive) their signals. Then it can calculate its location. With so many satellites, BDS can provide(9)________ more accurate calculation. While GPS provides meter﹣level positioning accuracy,BDS reduces the error(10)________ centimeters. This service is especially useful for land surveying, mapping, agriculture and automated driving.Future plans call for a smarter and more accessible system with Beidou at its core, to come online by 2035. By then, we can probably say that Rome has finally been built.第四部分写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分.Last year I was the exchange student in the UK, and attended one of the Chinese culture course there. When I walked into the classroom, I was welcomed by curiouslyfaces. They gave me presents, which moved and excited me. The lesson was about an ancient Chinese calligraphy naming xiao zhuan. The teacher explained it origin, how it worked in society, why it was promoted nationwide. After class, I felt proud of our Chinese culture but ashamed of that I knew almost nothing about them. As a senior high school student, I am going to read so many books as I can to open my mind. I hope every Chinese would understand the importance of learning about our own culture.第二节书面表达(满分 25 分)9. 假如你是李华,你的英国朋友 Peter 来信咨询你暑假的学习和生活安排,请根据以下要点给他回信,内容包括:1.阅读;2.锻炼身体;3.参加社会实践.注意:词数 100 左右,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.2019-2020学年四川省某校高一(下)期末英语试卷答案1. CBD2. DCCA3. DCBB4. CDDB5. G,D,E,B,F6. DACBCADABCBDACBDBACD7. forming,began,launched,is expected,users,properly,how,to receive,a,to8. Last year I was the exchange student in the UK, and attended one of the Chinese culture course there. When I walked into the classroom, I was welcomed by curiously faces. They gave me presents, which moved and excited me. The lesson was about an ancient Chinese calligraphy naming xiao zhuan. The teacher explained it origin, how it worked in society,∧why it was promoted nationwide. After class, I felt proud of our Chinese culture but ashamed of that I knew almost nothing about them. As a senior high school student, I am going to read so many books as I can to open my mind. I hope every Chinese would understand the importance of learning about our own culture.详1.the 改为 an.考查冠词.句意:去年我是英国的一名交换生,在那里上过一门中国文化课.此处exchange student是泛指,前面需加不定冠词,exchange是以元音音素开头的单词,应用不定冠词an,故将the改为an.2.course改为courses.考查名词的数.句意:去年我是英国的一名交换生,在那里上过一门中国文化课."one of the+复数名词"表示"……中之一",故将course改为courses.3.curiously改为curious.考查形容词.句意:当我走进教室时,迎接着我的是一张张好奇的面孔.此处作定语修饰名词faces,应用形容词curious"好奇的",故将curiously改为curious.4.naming 改为 named.考查过去分词.句意:这节课讲的是中国古代书法:小篆.此处在句子中作后置定语修饰名词calligraphy,动词name的含义是"给…命名",与被修饰词之间为动宾关系,应用过去分词形式,故将naming改为named.5.it改为 its.考查代词.句意:老师解释了它的起源,它在社会上的作用,以及它为什么在全国推广.此处作定语修饰名词origin,应用形容词性物主代词its,故将it改为its.6.在why前加and.考查连词.句意:老师解释了它的起源,它在社会上的作用,以及它为什么在全国推广.本句中动词explained后面its origin, how it worked in society,以及why it was promoted nationwide作并列的宾语,需要连词and连接,故在why前加and.7.去掉of.考查介词.句意:下课后,我为我们的中国文化感到骄傲,但为我对中国文化几乎一无所知而感到羞愧.be/feel ashamed of表示"为某事而感到羞愧",介词of后面接名词或代词,此处后面接that从句,从句前不需要加介词,故去掉of.8.them改为 it.考查代词.句意:下课后,我为我们的中国文化感到骄傲,但也为我对此几乎一无所知而感到羞愧.此处代指前面名词our Chinese culture,不可数名词,应用it 代指,故将them改为it.9.so改为 as.考查固定句式.句意:作为一名高中生,我将尽可能多地阅读书籍来开阔我的思维.as …as sb can表示"尽可能地",固定句式,故将so改为as.10.would改为 will.考查时态.句意:我希望每个中国人都能理解了解我们自己文化的重要性.动词hope后面接宾语从句,表示"对将来的希望",从句中应用一般将来时,故将would改为will.9. Dear Peter,Nice to hear from you! I am more than happy to share with you my plan for the summer vacation.(写信目的)Here are the details. As is known, reading is the best way to broaden one's horizons, soI will definitely immerse myself in the sea of books for information, for knowledge and for fun.【高分句型一】(锻炼身体)Meanwhile, never will I neglect the importance of physical exercise, as a healthy bodyand mind helps me achieve my goal.【高分句型二】 In addition, I will take an active partin social practice, thus cultivating a sense of social responsibility.(参加社会实践)What do you think of my plan? Looking forward to your reply.(盼望)Yours,Li Hua。
四川省2019-2020学年高一下学期期末英语试卷精选汇编:完形填空专题 Word版含答案
完形填空专题四川省内江市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Mike had many bookmarks (书签). He had 41 them over the years. He was 42 and weak and would celebrate his 80th birthday.Trying to find out what to buy Mike was a(n) 43 task as he always asked for little. He love to 44 , and had many books. But, to buy him a book seemed impossible 45I did not know what books he had. So, when I found a special custom bookmark, I thought it was46 ; it might be different from what he had collected.The custom bookmark had the following 47 written on it: To live is to function (起作用). When Mike opened the 48 , he smiled. Then he told me it was 49 by Oliver Wendell Holmes. It was just part of Mr. Holmes’50 . He then went and got a newspaper clipping (剪报) that had Mr. Holmes’ words written in his nineties.I felt 51 . At 80, he immediately 52 the author of the saying on the bookmark. To my greater 53 , he even had the newspaper clipping. Mike then told me he read these 54 words by Mr. Holmes every year on his birthday. He said, “The words 55 me that no matter how old you are, there is a reason why you are here. And, you need to have 56 no matter what your age.”As I 57 Mike’s house, I thought how true those words are. I 58 some people who were much 59 than Mike but achieved so little. Mike was at 80, still setting his goals, still aiming to 60 himself and to help others! What a great man!41. A. sold B. collected C. examined D. made42. A. humorous B. successful C. busy D. old43. A. difficult B. pleasant C. simple D. important44. A. swim B. write C. read D. talk45. A. though B. and C. but D. as46. A. cheap B. perfect C. useful D. real47. A. joke B. story C. saying D. note48. A. present B. pocket C. door D. book49. A. discovered B. passed B. appreciated D. written50. A. life B. roles C. words D. advice51. A. excited B. happy C. worried D. amazed52. A. liked B. recognized C. guessed D. affected53. A. surprise B. knowledge C. delight D. mind54. A. soft B. great C. secret D. foreign55. A. warm B. promise C. tell D. ask56. A. goals B. friends C. ideas D. abilities57. A. found B. entered C. left D. built58. A. thought of B. depended on C. picked up D. played with59. A. more active B. younger C. richer D. more outgoing60. A. express B. help C. follow D. improve第一节(本节每小题1.5分,共30分)41-45 BDACD 46-50 BCADC 51-55 DBABC 56-60 ACABD四川省广元市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量检测试题第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省内江市2019_2020学年高一英语下学期末检测试题
四川省内江市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。
2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will Uncle Tom come?A. By motorbike.B. By taxi.C. By car.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A museum.B. A garden.C. A painting.3. What is the man going to do first?A. Sweep the floor.B. Do the cooking.C. Remove the rubbish.4. What does the man think of his new computer?A. It’s quite expensive.B. It is hard to use.C. It is of good value.5. How many languages is the man learning now?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷-含答案
英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AGroup Visits to the Exhibition & Theatre Tour●Opening HoursExhibiton:Monday-Sunday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Groups of 15 people or more are required to pre-book their visit. To make a reservation,please fill in a group request form and return it to us via email.●Exhibition and Theatre Tour PricesAdult: £15.00Senior(60+): £13.50Student(with valid ID): £11.50Child(5-15): £8.00Complimentary:Every 16th person is free●Getting hereShakespeare’s Globe,21 New Globe Walk,London SE1 9DT,UK We have currently improved security,with all bags being checked.Please arrive in good time,and do not bring any large bags and check the calendar before your visit or call +44(0)20 7902 1500 to find out about our latest opening times.Visitors are advised to arrive by public transport or by taxi.There is a car park on Thames Exchange on the north side of Southwark Bridge(open 24 hours,seven days a week).Cabs may be found all year round on Southwark Bridge.It may also be possible to pick one up from outside the entrance hall on New Globe Walk.●Where to eatSwan at Shakespeare’s Globe serves modern British seasonal food for dinner,afternoon tea or drinks,which is a beautiful bar and restaurant set over two floors,available for pre-and post-theatre dining.Swan RestaurantMonday-Friday:12 noon-2:30 p.m.& 6:00 p.m.-10:30 p.m. Saturday:12 noon-3:30 p.m.& 6:00 p.m.Sunday:12 noon-9:00 p.m.21.When can you pay a visit to the exhibition?A.Friday at 2:00 p.m.B.Monday at 8:00 a.m.C.Saturday at 5:30 p.m.D.Sunday at 7:00 p.m.22.If a group of 20 children visit the Exhibition & Theatre Tour,what is required for them to do?A.They need to hire a guide themselves.B.They must be accompanied by an adult.C.They have to pay £160 for tickets in total.D.They need to make a reservation in advance.23.Which of the following applies to visitors?A.They’re able to get a taxi near Southwark Bridge.B.They can park on the south side of Southwark Bridge.C.They are required to deposit their bags before entering.D.It’s more convenient to drive there than taking public transport.BMany Westerners have the idea that everyone in China knows how to do kung fu.Of course,This is a__silly__belief. But it is true that kung fu is a big part of Chinese culture.Like most people from the West,I was first introduced to kung fu through Hong Kong action films.Stars like Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan made kung fu popular in the Western world.The flashy and impressive performances they gave in films like Rumble in the Bronx and Enter the Dragon made them household names in the U.S.and elsewhere.However,my own personal interest in kung fu was actually inspired by a hip hop group.Wu-Tang Clan,founded in the early 1990s in New York City,is one of the most influential hip hop groups in history.In their songs,they sometimes mention philosophical concepts that come from Wudang quan—a classic Chinese martial art(武术)from which they take their name—and Shaolin Temple.I was just a teenager when I first started listening to Wu-Tang Clan—little did I know that I would actually end up living in China later in my life!I myself do not practice kung fu.However,the concepts(理念)behind it are quite interesting to me.There is a Bruce Lee quote that I often think of when I’m struggling with challenges in life.“Be formless,shapeless,like water,”he once said.By this,he meant that you should be ready to adapt to and change your attitudes or beliefs when you face difficulties.I think this is a good way to deal with life.24.What does “a silly belief” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A.All Chinese people can do kung fu.B.China is most famous for its kung fu.C.Kung fu is a big part of Chinese culture.D.Many Westerners admire kung fu.25.What inspired the author’s interest in kung fu?A.Hong Kong action movies.B.A TV program about kung fu.C.Kung fu stars in Hollywood.D.A US hip hop group.26.What do we know about the Wu-Tang Clan?A.They have Chinese culture in their songs.B.They taught the author how to do Wudang quan.C.They performed Chinese martial arts in the U.S.D.They showed the author the way to live in China.27.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The author was sorry that he couldn’t do kung fu.B.The concepts of kung fu change over time.C.The spirit of kung fu helps the author overcome difficulties.D.Bruce Lee was the most popular martial arts master.CIn October,I told the eight-year-olds in the class I taught about my plan.“I’d like all of you to do extra jobs around the house to earn some money,”I said.“Then we’ll buy food for a dinner for someone who might not have a nice dinner otherwise.”I hoped th ey could experience a sense of their own power to make a difference.Early in the morning,they arrived in class with their hard-earned money.And now they couldn’t wait to go shopping.At last we headed toward the checkout(收银台),pushing a cart(购物车)filled with food and all the decorations.Then someone spotted(发现)a “necessity”that sent them cheering:a pot of chrysanthemums(菊花).It was more reasonable to use any extra money to buy food.After all,I pronounced,“You can’t eat flowers.”But the children insisted and placed the purple plant into the cart.An agency had given us the name and address of a needy grandmother who had lived alone for years.Soon we were arriving at her house.Between the laughing and those flowers,I wasn’t sure that any lesson about giving and receiving was getting through.We finally pulled up in front of a small house in the woods.A woman with a tired face came to the door to welcome us.As my little group carried the boxes of food in,she oohed and aahed—much to her visitors’pleasure.When Amy put the flowers on the counter,the woman seemed surprised.She was wishing it was a bag of flour,I thought.We returned to the car.As we fastened our seat belts(安全带),we could see the kitchen window.The woman inside waved goodbye,then turned and walked across the room,past the food,straight to the chrysanthemums.She put her face in the plant.When she raised her head,there was a smile on her face.The children were quiet.In that moment,they had seen for themselves the power to make another’s life better.28.The author gave the students the task in order to ________.A.help them focus on their family happinessB.let them experience their ability to help othersC.teach them the necessity of doing houseworkD.get them to know how to be financially independent29.What’s the author’s attitude to buying some flowers at first?A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Cautious.D.Enthusiastic.30.What did the children realize at the end of the visit?A.They could help improve others’life.B.They could make a living by working.C.It was necessary to do voluntary work.D.Plants and birds could help lonely people.31.What is the best title for the text?A.My Teaching CareerB.How to Help Poor PeopleC.The Importance of GivingD.A Happy Shopping ExperienceDWe’ve all e xperienced it. We invite a friend to dinner, only to learn that she is a Vegan. Vegan is someone who allows a diet that contains no animal meat, fish, eggs, dairy products, or any other food that comes from animals. They differ from vegetarians, who generally still eat dairy and eggs as part of their diets. Vegans also typically refuse to use any other products that come from animals, such as honey and leather jackets.Back in 2008, vegans only accounted for(占..比例)around 0.5 percent of the U.S. population, or about one million people. As of a survey taken in 2014, vegans now make up roughly 2.5 percent of the population. At least in the United States, women seem to be far bigger fans of veganism, making up around 79 percent of vegans.People on a vegan diet tend to be leaner. In a study of nearly 40,000 adults, meat eaters had the highest mean body mass index, or BML.Vegetarians were in the middle, and vegans had the lowest. Based on several studies from Finland, some scientists have suggested that vegan diets may be helpful in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis(类风湿性关节炎). Vegans also appear to have lower rates of hypertension(高血压) than both meat eaters and vegetarians. Vegans also typically have lower cardio metabolic(心脏代谢) risks for conditions like heart disease or strokes.While there certainly may be some health advantages in going vegan, there seems to be some common deficiencies(缺陷)in the diet. One of these deficiencies is with the vitamin B-12. The ADA states that there are no natural plant foods that contain any significant amount of the vitamin. Vegans can still get it, but they need to take a vitamin or consume fortified foods like soy milk and certain breakfast cereals. Omega-3 fatty acids (欧米珈-3脂肪酸) are also very difficult to come by on a vegan diet, but this can be overcome through the consumption of algae(海藻) supplements. With vegans requiring supplementation to meet their nutritional needs, it supports the claim that veganism is unnatural, but that doesn’t necessarily mean its unhealthy.Many health organizations, including the ADA, state that well-planned vegan diets are healthy and nutritionally adequate, and may provide health benefits in the prevention and treatment of certain diseases.It seems like no matter what your dietary preferences are, a healthy lifestyle can be achieved on or off a vegan diet.32. Which example illustrates he/she is a vegan?A. His/Her diet is made up of large amounts of plant-based carbohydrates.B. He/She eats meat on special occasions, usually pork, as well as small amounts of fish on a weekly basis.C. He/She believes small amounts of animal products are vital to good health, and they insist on eating them every day.D. He/She fries French fries by animal oil.33. Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A. Finland is the leading country in the world to study veganism.B. Vegetarians had the highest mean BMI.C. Vegan diets may be helpful in the treatment of cancer.D. The number of vegan in the U.S.is on the rise.34. Vitamin B-12 can be got from ________.A. various vegetablesB. soy milk and cerealsC. waterD. sunbath35. What is the writer's attitude towards going vegan?A. ObjectiveB. SubjectiveC. CriticalD. Disapproval第二节(共5小题;每小題2.5分,満分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年内江一中高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案
2019-2020学年内江一中高三英语下学期期末试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADo you want to get home from work knowing you have made a real difference in someone’s life? If yes, don’t care about sex or age! Come and join us, then you’ll make it!Position:Volunteer Social Care Assistant (No Pay with Free Meals)Place:ManchesterHours:Part TimeWe are now looking for volunteers to support people with learning disabilities to live active lives! Only 4 days left. Don’t miss the chance of lending your warm hands to help others!Role:You will provide people with learning disabilities with all aspects of their daily lives. You will help them to develop new skills. You will help them to protect their rights and their safety. But your primary concern is to let them know they are valued.Skills and Experience Required:You will have the right values and great listening skills. You will be honest and patient. You will have the ability to drive a car and to communicate in fluent written and spoken English since you’ll have to help those people with different learning disabilities. Previous care-related experience will be a great advantage for you.1.The text is meant to_________.A.carry an adB.send an invitationC.present a documentD.leave a note2.The volunteers’ primary responsibility is to help people with learning disabilities__________.A.to learn new living skillsB.to get some financial supportC.to properly protect themselvesD.to realize their own importance3.Which of the following can first be chosen as a volunteer?A.The one who can drive a car.B.The one who can speak English fluently.C.The one who has relevant work experience.D.The one who has the patience to listen to others.BEven as Google plans to test its fleet (车队) of self-driving cars on public roads this summer, its business model remains abit of a mystery. By 2025, as many as 250,000 self-driving vehicles could be sold each year globally, according to a study by an industry research firm.“Vehicles that can take anyone from A to B at the push of a button could transform mobility for millions of people,” said Chris Urmson, director of Google’s self-driving car project. For now, Google has no plans to sell any of its self-driving cars. They are strictly for research. But they will hit public roads this summer near Google’s headquarters inMountain View,California. Previous testing has taken place only on closed courses.The cars are built to operate without a steering wheel, accelerator (油门) or brake pedal. “Our software and sensors do all the work,” Urmson said. “The vehicles will be very basic — we want to learn from them and adapt them as quickly as possible — but they will take you where you want to go at the push of a button.” The prototype (雏形) is the first of a 100-car fleet the tech giant is building.In the long run, Urmson sees a future of safer roads — the majority of auto accidents are caused by human error — and fewer traffic jams. Robotic cars could also shuttle people who can’t drive because of age or illness.Google has said that self-driving cars could launch new business models in which people buy the use of vehicles they don’t own. The company has already tested other types of self-driving cars on public streets, including modified Lexus sport-utility vehicles, under a special permit program by the California Department of Motor Vehicles that requires a human driver at the controls.The state has issued six other companies permits to operate such cars, includingDelphi, Mercedes-Benz, Volkswagen, Tesla, Bosch and Nissan. The vehicles that will be tested on open roads this summer will have removable steering wheels, accelerators and brake pedals to allow “safety drivers” to take control if needed.4. According to Chris Urmson, __________.A. self-driving cars can give driving orders to humansB. self-driving cars are specially designed for the elderlyC. software and sensors are vital for self-driving carsD. ordinary vehicles will be replaced by self-driving cars5. Paragraph 4 is meant to tell us that __________.A. many traffic accidents are caused by human errorB. some people can’t drive because of illness or ageC. Urmson has promised to create safer roads in the futureD. self-driving cars will probably help to make safer roads and decrease traffic jams6. The underlined word “issued” in the last paragraph can probably bereplaced by__________.A. givenB. claimedC. awardedD. prohibited7. What’s the author’s attitude towards self-driving cars?A. Objective.B. Indifferent.C. Subjective.D. Favorable.CBabies who frequently communicate with their caregivers using eye contact and vocalisations(发声)at the age of one are more likely to develop greater languages skills by the time they reachtwo,according to new research.In the study, researchers looked at 11-and 12-month-od babies' vocalisations. gestures and gaze behaviours ,and at how their caregivers responded to them.To measure he interactions ,the researchers videoed infants(婴儿)and caregiver at home,and asked them to play as usual.They took those recordings back to the universityThe scientists then used statistical models to find that the best predictor of vocabulary at 24 months was when infants were seen to use vocalsatioms while looking at their caregiver's face when they were about a year old.The benefits were even greater when these interactions were followed by responses from the caregiver.The statistics showed that at 19 months,children had an average of about 100 words.Those who exhibited the beneficial interactive behaviour earlier in life were seen to have an average of about 30 extra words."The message of this paper is thatitis the result of a joint effort; noticing what your child is attending to and talking to them about it will support their language development." said McGillion, a co-author of the work."The joy of this message is that that can happen in any context... across any part of your day.It's not something that requires special equipment or even lots of time.I can happen when you're doing the laundry,for example—when you're taking out the socks, you can talk about socks...in the park, in the car, at mealtimes,at bathtimes.This finding can be used in any context,"added McGillion."This is a developmental snapshot in the first year of life, but children are constantly growing and changing and so are their behaviours. It would be interesting to look at these sorts of behaviours again as children progress through the second year of life to see what's happening there,"said Donnellan,the lead author on the study.8. How did the researchers get the findings?A. By interacting with babies.B. By asking babies to vocalize.C. By analyzing relevant recordings.D. By referring to the previous statistics.9. What does he underlined word "it"in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Infants' eye contact.B. Infants' larger vocabulary.C. The response from caregivers.D. The best predictor of vocabulary.10. What did McGilion say about infants' interactive behaviour?A. I's easy to perform.B. It's complex to understand.C. It's difficult to copy.D. It's interesting to video.11. What might further studies be on?A. Children's academic progress.B. Children's growing environment.C. Children's potential physical development.D. Children's behaviours across more age ranges.DThe relationship between humans and the Amazon Rainforest has not always been a harmonious one. However, recent research suggests that the native peoples ofthe Putumayo region helped to protect the rainforest, leaving it unchanged for 5,000 years. Perhaps humans’ coexisting with nature is possible after all.The study, published in PNAS, looked at soil samples in the Putumayo region of the Amazon in Peru to find how humans influenced the land. The researchers found that the trees still growing in the region today have been growing there for the last 5,000 years — evidence that the area has not been home to cities and farmland in that time. Traces of charcoal(木炭) found in the, soil, however, indicate that people did live there; they just did so in a way that had minimum influence on their environment.To come to these conclusions the team dug a 0.6-0.9 meter deep column into the ground, taking samples ofsoilfrom different heights along the column. Back in the lab, samples were carbon- dated to determine their age and then sorted under a microscope to look for microscopic mineral particles, known as phytoliths (植硅体). Phytoliths are essential evidence of plants— they remained in the soil thousands of years after the plant died. So researchers can use them to tell which plants have grown in an area in the past.Over 5,000 years’ worth of samples, no species loss was detected. These findings suggest that contrary to common belief, the Amazon is not untouched by humans, but rather has been protected by them for thousands of years. The management of the rainforest by native peoples appears to have been vital in preserving its biodiversity and will continue to be important in the fight to prevent it from acollapse.As Nigel Pitman, a co-author on the paper, said: “Since this particular forest is still being protected by native peoples, I hope this study reminds us all how important it is to support their work.”12. How did native peoples deal with the rainforest in the region of Putumayo?A. They always destroyed the rainforest.B. They had a side effect on the rainforest.C. They never lived in the area of the forest.D. They had been in harmony with the forest.13. What did the researchers try to find in the Amazon forest in Peru?A. The diversity of the plants in the rainforest.B. The evidence of human influence on the forest.C. The nutrition of the soil samples in the rainforest.D. The survival age of growing trees in the rainforest.14. What does the underlined word “collapse” mean in Paragraph 4?A. Sudden decrease.B. Bad management.C. Poor preservation.D. Over development.15. What can be inferred from Nigel Pitman's words?A. Native peoples should protectthe rainforest.B. We should help protect the Amazon Rainforest.C. More science research should be done on rainforest.D We should make good use of the Amazon Rainforest.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年四川省内江市界市中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析
2019-2020学年四川省内江市界市中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1. Modern China is experiencing a completely new period, ___________respect for science and creativity has become the guiding principle of society.A. of whichB. whereC. in whichD. that参考答案:C2. The early pioneers had to _______ many hardships to settle on the new land.A. go along withB. go throughC. go intoD. go across参考答案:B3. He stood on the top of the hill, ______ he could see the whole city.A. to whereB. whichC. fromwhich D. from where参考答案:C4. “Never for a second,” the boy told the reporter, “________ that my father would come to my rescue.”A. I doubtedB. do I doubtC. I have doubtedD. did I doubt参考答案:D【考点】考察部分倒装和时态当否定词或者半否定词放在句首的时候,后面的主句要使用部分倒装的形式。
本句中的never是一个否定词,所以要使用部分倒装的形式。
根据句中的would说明前面的句子应该使用一般过去时的时态,不可能使用一般现在时的时态。
句意:那个男孩告诉记者:我一秒钟都没有怀疑我的父亲会来救我。
故D正确。
【举一反三】〖06安徽〗Never in my wildest dreams these people are living in such poor conditions.A.I could imagineB.could I imagineC.I couldn’t imagineD.couldn’t I imagine〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查倒装。
四川省2019-2020学年高一下学期期末英语试卷精选汇编:短文改错专题
短文改错专题四川省内江市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修正:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last weekend I travelled by the air for the first time in my life. I usual travel by train or bus. In comparison, it’s all cheaper and safe. But to fly in the sky was something new to me. In the beginning I feel a little nervous. But very soon I became excited when I found myself high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountain, fields, rivers and so on was interestingly small. I enjoyed the frightened but comfortable journey very much. So now, with my opinion, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.第一节(本节每小题1分,共10分)Last weekend I travelled by the air for the first time in my life. I usual travel by train or bus. In comparison,usuallyit’s all cheaper and safe. But to fly in the sky was something new to me. In the beginning I feel a little nervous. Butboth safer selfvery soon I became excited when I found myself high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountain,m ountainsfields, rivers and so on was interestingly small. I enjoyed the frightened but comfortable journey very much. Sowere frighteningnow, with my opinion, it is more interesting ∧take a plane than to take a car.in to四川省广元市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量检测试题第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
英语_2019-2020学年四川省内江市高一(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)
2019-2020学年四川省内江市高一(下)期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1. STA Travel, the world's largest students and youth travel agency, beats any price! Every day we're working with our partners around the world to get you (students, teachers and anyone under 26)the cheapest and most comfortable fights and accommodations. This part of www.statravel.com provides great tips for green travel﹣how to pack, how to leave your house or apartment, and how to plan for your trips. You'll also find a great number of green travel adventure (探险) trips to all comers of the world.Green travel means responsible travel! Leave as little influence as possible on the places you visit and protect the environment both at home and during your trip. Think "Green" when you pack and when you travel. You'll help prevent long﹣term effects on the communities you leave and visit!Here's some advice on how to do that.Before you leave◆ Tum your water heater to its lowest setting.◆ Turn off your water from the outside.◆ Pack suitable clothes in your luggage, none of which is to harm the environment.While you travel◆ Try products made from recycled materials.◆ Don't buy souvenirs produced from endangered species (物种).◆ Carry a reusable bottle for water and refill it as you go.◆ Use the bathroom in the airport, NOT on the plane. The fuel used for a single flush (冲洗) could run a car for six miles.(1)What do green travelers care most about?________A Flights.B Prices.C Pleasure.D Nature..(2)What are the readers advised to do during their trip?________A Use environment﹣friendly products.B Take as much water aspossible. C Pack as few things as possible. D Learn about adventure travel..(3)Where can we most probably read the text?________A In a travel magazine.B On a travel website.C On an environmental poster.D In an environmental research paper.2. As a teacher we all have those memories of students﹣we wonder if we were able to teach or reach those students who had a need to get out of their seats every five minutes or so.I recently received an e﹣mail from one such student, Paco. Paco's e﹣mail brought back memories of one particular (特别) class.In our high school's first year, our classes were 80 minutes long instead of the traditional40 minutes. On this particular day, I was being observed by two college professors. Ofcourse, I was proud of the fact that the class was conducted entirely in Spanish and the students felt comfortable expressing themselves in Spanish.On that day, Paco came running through the door with a toasted cheese sandwich in hand, saying "Senora Mike. I'm hungry and I hope you don't mind if I just quickly eat this great toasted cheese sandwich." I said, "Go ahead, Paco." Paco sat down and finished his sandwich. Paco had now noticed our two visitors. Of course, our two visitors noticed Paco the minute he ran through the door.The lesson was going along quite well, and all the students were working in their groups. Suddenly, Paco raised his hand and said, "Senora, esta lloviendo en mis pantalones." ("Mrs. Mike, it is raining in my trousers.") Now, being Paco's Spanish teacher, I understood what he wanted. I knew that it was his way of requesting to go to the bathroom. You could just imagine the laughter from the other students.I always wonder just how much Spanish Paco learned in that class, but I know he learned more than just Spanish based on an e﹣mail he recently wrote to me:I know I didn't behave myself but you actually cared. You knew I had potential (潜力). So even though I messed up a lot, you never gave up…I'm deeply thankful to you for everything you taught me about Spanish. My attitude and life will stick with me the rest of my day…You see, Paco was my student ten years ago.(1)What can be inferred about Paco?________A He did well in his lessons.B He didn't behave well enough.C He didn't see the two professors.D He showed no respect for his teacher..(2)What did Paco raise his hand in class?________A To have his classmates laugh.B To give a suggestion.C To answer a question.D To make a request..(3)Why did Paco write an e﹣mail to the author?________A To express his thanks.B To ask for help.C To make an apology.D To tell him his success..(4)What does the author intend to tell us by writing the text?________A How to teach a successful lesson.B How to get on well with students.C A teacher's influence on students.D Students' attitude to their teachers.3. Last night, I found my mother sit with her legs crossed on the sofa, looking through her iPhone with her glasses. This is not the first time I have caught her like this. My father once tapped(敲) away on his phone with a serious look on his face, saying the "I'll be with you shortly" line. I have learned by now that this is to tell me to leave him alone for the next 10 minutes. Although they don't like admitting it, both of my parents couldn't go without their phones as I do.Growing up, we are repeatedly reminded that we are those who prefer to text our friends in the same room rather than make eye contact with them. We are ruining the English language because we like using heart﹣eyes emojis(表情符号) instead of spelling itout. And even though I can recognize myself as a social media(媒体) addict, I think parents should at least consider that not only the young generation (代), but also they like phones.I get upset when I receive the "I'll be with you shortly" line from a parent. But, at the same time, leaving the room to wait until my father is finished with his "serious business" has now become the ________.Whether you want to escape your noisy children for a while, or want to stay up late tapping through Twitter, all of these are common. But you should fully understand it. We ﹣your children﹣know how addictive it can be and how difficult it is to turn it off. So before calling us out and telling us to "put our phones away at the table" or evenworse, saying how damaging social media can be to us, maybe you should lead by example and consider how much time you spend on the phone as well as how this is influencing your children and your relationship with them. Maybe in this way we can work on our addiction together.(1)What can we learn about the author's parents?________A They become addicted to phones like him.B They've been forced to use phones by him.C They like buying their phones online at home.D They often communicate with him by phone..(2)What is the young generation's weakness according to paragraph 2?________A Having fewer chances to learn social skills.B Failing to express themselves in a right way.C Getting angry easily when facing their parents.D Giving up the ways of communicating directly..(3)What does the underlined word "norm" in paragraph 3 mean?________A Fixed tradition.B Accepted behavior.C Expecteddecision. D Unforgettable experience..(4)What advice is given to parents in the last paragraph?________A Behaving well in front of children.B Putting the phones away at thetable. C Taking more time to stay with children. D Having good communication with children.4. When talking about colds (感冒), maybe some people say it is verycommon. During the cold winter days, many people will complain the cold winter makes them catch a cold, and what they feel upset about are not only the headache, cough but also the runny nose. It is so embarrassing when they forget to take tissue (纸币) along with them.Want to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. It's possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University."It seems that positive (积极的) feelings may reduce the danger of illness, " said the study's chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who ________ were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.In this study, Cohen has interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical: that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the brighter side more often.(1)Which can replace the underlined part in Paragraph 5?________A got sadB were cleverC were outgoingD got thoughtful.(2)What did the study find?________A People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.B People with good feelings became ill more easily.C People's feelings didn't influence their health.D People who felt happy never got ill..(3)According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?________A Sleeping.B Eating.C Crying.D Laughing..(4)What is the best title for this text?________A Causes of colds foundB Smiles can fight coldsC The ways of preventingcolds D How people get sick.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5. Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city.(1)_______ There was a woman living there, and I had never met her, yet I could see she sat by her window each afternoon,sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her window was dirty.(2)_______ I would say to myself. "I wonder why that woman doesn't wash her window. It really looks terrible."One bright morning I decided to clean my apartment, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest.What a surprise! Across the way,the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible(看见).(3)_______Then I came to understand that I had been criticizing(批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window.(4)_______ How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings(缺点)?Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, "Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?"(5)_______A. Her window was clean!B. She got on quite well with her neighbors.C. I should respect others' opinions and beliefs.D. That was quite an important lesson for me.E. Everything was unclear through the dirty window.F. The next building was only a few feet away from mine.G. I try to clean the window of my own world to see the world about me more clearly.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.6. Mike had many bookmarks (书签). He had(1)_______ them over the years. He was (2)_______and weak and would celebrate his 80th birthday.Trying to find out what to buy Mike was a(n)(3)_______task as he always asked for little. He love to (4)_______, and had many books. But, to buy him a book seemed impossible(5)_______ I did not know what books he had. So, when I found a special custom bookmark, I thought it was(6)_______; it might be different from what he had collected.The custom bookmark had the following(7)_______ written on it: To live is to function (起作用).When Mike opened the(8)_______, he smiled. Then he told me it was(9)_______ by Oliver Wendell Holmes. It was just part of Mr. Holmes'(10)_______. He then went and got a newspaper clipping(剪报) that had Mr. Holmes' words written in his nineties.I felt (11)_______.At 80, he immediately(12)_______ the author of the saying on the bookmark. To my greater(13)_______ , he even had the newspaper clipping. Mike then told me he read these(14)_______ words by Mr. Holmes every year on his birthday. He said, "The words(15)_______ me that no matter how old you are, there is a reason why you are here. And, you need to have(16)_______ no matter what your age."As I(17)_______ Mike's house, I thought how true those words are. I(18)_______ some people who were much(19)_______ than Mike but achieved so little. Mike was at 80, still setting his goals, still aiming to(20)_______ himself and to help others! What a great man!(1)A soldB collectedC examinedD made(2)A humorousB successfulC busyD old(3)A difficultB pleasantC simpleD important(4)A swimB writeC readD talk(5)A thoughB andC butD as(6)A cheapB perfectC usefulD real(7)A jokeB storyC sayingD note(8)A presentB pocketC doorD book(9)A discoveredB passedC appreciatedD written(10)A lifeB rolesC wordsD advice(11)A excitedB happyC worriedD amazed(12)A likedB recognizedC guessedD affected(13)A surpriseB knowledgeC delightD mind(14)A softB greatC secretD foreign(15)A warmB promiseC tellD ask(16)A goalsB friendsC ideasD abilities(17)A foundB enteredC leftD built(18)A thought ofB depended onC picked upD played with(19)A more activeB youngerC richerD more outgoing(20)A expressB helpC followD improve第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式.7. (1)________ a cold evening with snow floating in the air, I(2)________ (get) stuckon the road because of a flat tire(轮胎). I stopped(3)________(ask) for help from the passing cars, but no one stopped. As I was about to give up hope, a man (4)________(drive) an old dirty car came to my help.To be honest, I was scared when he first approached me. I thought to(5)________(I), "There is a very good chance that he may rob(抢劫) I me." He seemed to have sensed my discomfort so he tried to reduce my(6)________(anxious) by introducing himself. His act of kindness made me feel ashamed to have questioned his intentions(意图).(7)________ was really kind of him to stop to help a perfect stranger like me, especially in such terrible weather. Thus, after the tire was fitted, I asked how much I owed him. I wanted to pay him back.(8)________(surprising), he did not take my offer but rather told me to pass the act of kindness forward and help more people(9)________ are in need. As he said those words, I noticed him wearing a smile of contentment. Helping others seemed a very(10)________(nature)thing to him. I saw the true beauty of human nature in him.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修正:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Last weekend I travelled by the air for the first time in my life. I usual travel by train or bus. In comparison, it's all cheaper and safe. But to fly in the sky was something new to me. In the beginning I feel a little nervous. But very soon I became excited when I found myself high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountain, fields, riversand so on was interestingly small. I enjoyed the frightened but comfortable journey very much. So now, with my opinion, it is more interesting take a plane than to take a car.第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Linda正在你市某所中学做交换生.最近她因考试成绩不理想而情绪低落.请你用英语给她写封信表示安慰,要点如下:1.对她的情况表示理解;2.建议她找出原因并吸取教训;3.鼓励她树立信心.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;Dear Linda,________Yours,Li Hua2019-2020学年四川省内江市高一(下)期末英语试卷答案1. DAB2. BDAC3. ADBA4. CADB5. F,E,A,D,G6. BDACDBCADCBABCACABD7. On,got,to ask,driving,myself,anxiety,It,Surprisingly,who,natural8. Last weekend I travelled by the air for the first time in my life. I usual travel by train or bus. In comparison,it's all cheaper and safe. But to fly in the sky was something new to me. In the beginning I feel a little nervous. But very soon I became excited when I found myself high up in the sky among the clouds. I also found that mountain,fields, riversand so on was interestingly small. I enjoyed the frightened but comfortable journey very much. So now,with my opinion,it is more interesting ∧ take a plane than to take a car.解析:1.去掉the.考查固定短语.句意:上周末我第一次坐飞机旅行.表示"坐飞机",用固定短语by air,所以去掉the.2.usual改为usually.考查副词.句意:我通常坐火车或公共汽车旅行.修饰动词travel,用副词,所以usual改为usually.3. all改为both.考查固定短语.句意:相比之下,这两者更便宜、更安全.和and连用,表示"两者",用both…and,所以 all改为both.4. safe改为safer.考查比较级.句意:相比之下,这两者更便宜、更安全.In comparison表示"对比",所以和cheaper一致,用比较级,所以 safe改为safer.5. feel改为felt.考查谓语动词的时态.句意:刚开始我感到有点紧张.根据前后句可知本的谓语动词用过去式,所以feel改为felt.6.mountain改为mountains.考查名词.句意:我也发现了山、田、河等等都变得很小,这很有趣.和fields, rivers 并列,用名词复数,所以mountain改为mountains.7. was改为were.考查主谓一致.句意:我也发现了山、田、河等等都变得很小,这很有趣.和主语 mountain, fields, rivers and so on 一致,系动词用were,所以 was改为were.8. frightened改为frightening.考查单词辨析.句意:我很享受这段惊心动魄却又很舒服的旅程.frightened表示"恐惧的",一般修饰人;frightening表示"令人害怕的",修饰物,所以修饰 journey ,用frightening,所以frightened改为frightening.9. with改为in.考查固定短语.句意:以我的观点,坐飞机比开车更有趣.表示"依我看来",用固定短语in my opinion,所以with改为in.10. take 前加to.考查动词不定式.句意:以我的观点,坐飞机比开车更有趣.作is more interesting 的主语,由it作形式主语,用动词不定式,所以take 前加to9. Dear Linda,I'm sorry to hear that you didn't do well in your exam and that you are depressed.【高分句型一】 I quite understand how you feel because I once went through the same experience. But cheer up! Everything will go well as long as you take action.(对她的情况表示理解)First, try to analyze what caused the problem and draw a lesson from your failure.【高分句型二】 If you have difficulty finding the causes, turn to your teachers for help. Next,work on building up your confidence. Failure is the mother of success. When you fail at something, you are actually one step closer to finding a way to succeed. Therefore, be confident about yourself.(建议她找出原因并吸取教训并且鼓励她树立信心)I hope you will find my suggestions useful.(表达希望)Yours,Li Hua。
2019-2020学年内江一中高三英语下学期期末试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年内江一中高三英语下学期期末试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AWashingtonD.C.SightseeingWith the information below, you’re not missing anything in D.C.! Click Here to find the perfect hotel for your stay as well.TheOldTownTrolley TourIt offers something for the whole family. Not only will it give them something fun to do, but it will give them a history lesson. This tour will last about three hours and it’s proper for people of all ages.African American History TourBe sure to take this tour because African Americans have had an important role in the making of our country. Take this historical four-hour tour, where you will visit some important sites includingMuseumofAfrican American Historyand Culture.Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C.This is a great experience allowing you to enjoy the capital in a new way. The walking tour lasts for about one hour and thirty minutes, which takes place in less than a mile journey from the starting place.D.C. Twilight TourCheck out the D.C. Twilight Tour for a unique view of some of the most famous sites! What makes this two-hour guided tour truly unique is that you can view many wonderful sites at night time!1. Which tour is recommended to a tourist who is fond of hiking?A. TheOldTownTrolley TourB. African American History TourC. Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C. D. D.C. Twilight Tour2. Which tour lasts longest?A. TheOldTownTrolley TourB. African American History TourC. Comedy WalksWashingtonD.C. D. D.C. Twilight Tour3. Where will you read this text most likely?A. In a guidebook.B. In a magazine.C. In a newspaper.D. On the Internet.BTrue friend from a distant landInternational friends can come in many shapes and sizes. However they arrive on the scene, they are always appreciated, especially in times ofturbulence. Michael Lindsay (1909 — 94) is a case in point.After graduating from the University of Oxford in 1931, Lindsay arrived in China in 1937 on a ship from Canada intending merely to teach economics at Beiping Yenching University, the current Peking University. He traveled with Norman Bethune the Canadian doctor who dedicated his life to medicine in China during the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression (1931 — 45).Lindsay left Beijing at the end of 1941, and went to the Communist-led Jinchaji base(晋察冀边区)together with his wife Li Xiaoli, who was a Shanxi local and a former student of his.“Lindsay was inspired by the hard work local Chinesepeople made in fighting against Japanese aggression. After learning that Chinese armies on the frontlines were suffering supply shortages, Lindsay was determined to lend a hand," says Yan Juhai, a retired official from Shanxi's Lyuliang city. "In the Jinchaji base, NieRongzhen( 1899 — 1992), the base's top commander, appointed him to work as the communications expert, where he became a full-time radio technician contributing greatly in communication technology innovation and training," says Yan.In 1944 Lindsay and his wife arrived in Yan'an in Shaanxi province and helped fix its telecommunication equipment. They stayed for 18 months in Yan'an, and after the victory in the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression, they decided to return to the United Kingdom to visit their parents.4. Which word in the following can best replace the underlined word?A. peaceB. warC. stressD. sorrow5. Why did Lindsay go to the Communist-led Jinchaji base according to Yan Juhai?A. Because his wife was a Shanxi local.B. Because he was warmly invited by NieRongzhen.C. Because he was touched by Chinese people's effortsD. Because he was more interested in communications.6. What can we learn from the article?A. Lindsay and his wife stayed in China for over 8 years.B. Lindsay's wife was also skilled in communication technology.C. Lindsay was appointed as the communications consultant in Shanxi province.D. Lindsay taught economics in the Jinchaji base besides his work as a radio expert.7. Where is the text probably from?A. a guidebookB. a novelC. a diaryD. a newspaperCTechnology is supposed to make our lives easier, allowing us todo things more quickly and efficiently. But too often it seems to make things harder. This increase in complexity, often called "feature creep," costs consumers time, but it also costs business money. Product returns in the U.S. cost a hundred billion dollars a year, and a recent study by Elke den Ouden, of Philips Electronics, found that at least half of returned products have nothing wrong with them. Consumers just couldn't figure out how to use them. Companies now know a great deal about problems of usability and consumer behavior, so why is it that feature creep proves unstoppable?In part, fieature creep is the product of the so-called internal-audience problem: the people who design and sell product are not the ones who buy and use them, and what engineers and marketers think is important is not necessarily what's best for consumers. The engineers tend not to notice when more options make a product less usable. And marketing and sales departments see each additional feature as a new selling point, and anew way to attract customers.You might think, then, that companies could avoid fieature creep by just paying attention to what customers really want. But that's where the trouble begins, because although consumers find overloaded gadgets(配件)unmanageable,they also find them attractive. It turns out that when we look at a new product in a store we tend to think that the more features there are, the better. It is only once we get the product home and try to use it that we realize the virtues of simplicity.It seems strange that we don't expect feature tiredness and thus avoid it. But, as numerous studies have shown, people are not, in general, good at predicting what will make them happy in the future. As a result, we will pay more for more features because we systematically overestimate how often we'll use them. We also overestimate our ability to figure out how a complicated product works.The fact that buyers want bells and whistles but users want something clear and simple creates an unusual problem for companies. A product that doesn't have enough features may fail to catch our eye in the store. But a product with too many features is likely to annoy consumers.8. What does the first paragraph mainly discuss?A. The benefits brought by the advanced technology.B. The recent study conducted by Elke den Ouden.C. The loss caused by the feature creep of technology.D. Many problems of usability known by the consumers.9. Which of the following is true according to the second paragraph?A. It is the audience problem that leads to feature creep.B. What matters to designers and marketers is not good for consumers.C. Feature creep brings blessings to the people in marketing and sales.D. The engineers will not pay attention to the quality of the product10. What do we know about the buyers in paragraph 4?A. They are deeply convinced that all the products work in simple way.B. They are fed up with the more and more features of the products.C. They are too confident of their ability to use the complicated products.D. They are quite clear about the products which will make them happy.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Saying No to Feature Creep is No Easy ThingB. Feature-heavy Products in DemandC. The More Features, the BetterD. Simplicity Outweighs ComplexityDI started out in life with few advantages. I didn't graduate from high school. I worked at menial (不体面的) jobs. I had limited education, limited skills and a limited future.And then I began asking, "Why are some people more successful than others?" This question changed my life.Over the years, I have read thousands of books and articles on the subjects of success and achievement(成就). It seems that the reasons have been discussed and written about for more than two thousand years, in every possible way. One quality that most philosophers, teachers and experts agree on is the importance of self-discipline (自律). As Al Tomsik summarized it years ago, "Success is tons of discipline."Some years ago, I attended a conference in Washington. It was the lunch break and I was eating at a nearby food fair. The area was crowded and I sat down at the last open table by myself, even though it was a table for four.A few minutes later, an older gentleman and a younger woman who was his assistant came along carrying trays of food, obviously looking for a place to sit. With plenty of room at my table, I immediately invited the oldergentleman to join me. He was hesitant (犹豫), but I insisted. Finally, thanking me as he sat down, we began to chat over lunch.It turned out that his name was Kop Kopmeyer. As it happened, I immediately knew who he was. He was a legend in the field of success and achievement. Kop Kopmeyer had written four large books, each of which contained 250 success principles that he had obtained from more than fifty years of research and study. I had read all four books from cover to cover, more than once.After we had chatted for a while, I asked him the question that many people in this situation would ask, "Of all the one thousand success principles that you have discovered, which do you think is the most important?”He smiled at me, as if he had been asked this question many times, and replied, without hesitating, "The most important success principle of all was stated by Thomas Huxley many years ago. He said, 'Do what you should do, when you should do it, whether you feel like it or not.'"He went on to say, "There are 999 other success principles that I have found in my reading and experience, but without self-discipline, none of them work."12. Why did the writer ask the question in Paragraph 2 ?A. Because he wasn't satisfied with himself.B. Because he was a person of self-discipline.C. Because he dislike those successful people.D. Because he wanted to share his idea on success.13. What made the writer invite the older gentleman to join him ?A. His great kindness.B. The gentleman's fame.C. His eagerness for success.D. The gentleman's habit.14. What are the four large books about ?A. Personal changesB. The secret of successC. Sayings of wisdomD. The gentleman's manners.15. What's the best title for the text ?A. The Magic of ReadingB. An Unexpected ConversationC. A Question that Changed MyLifeD. The Power of Self-discipline第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
四川省内江市2019-2020高一英语下学期期末检测试题
四川省内江市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末检测试题(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1。
本试卷由四个部分组成。
其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题,第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题.2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效.4. 考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍.1。
How will Uncle Tom come?A。
By motorbike. B。
By taxi. C. By car。
2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A museum.B. A garden。
C。
A painting。
3。
What is the man going to do first?A. Sweep the floor.B. Do the cooking。
C. Remove the rubbish。
4. What does the man think of his new computer?A. It’s quite expensive.B. It is hard to use。
C。
It is of good value.5。
How many languages is the man learning now?A. One.B. Two. C。
