江苏省扬州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.Aquaman is____2018American superhero film based on______ DC comics character of the same name.()A. an, aB. a, \C. the , theD. a, the2.--- After years of hard work, he finally got a high ______ in his company.---Where there is a will, there is a way.()A. positionB. situationC. productionD. condition3.---China just made history by landing on far side of the Moon's!---______ exciting news!()A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How4.--- ______ you take a close look at wild animals, you won't know how much danger they will face.---We should act together to protect wild animals.()A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless5.---What do you think of Jack's songs?---Great!I have never heard a _____ voice.()A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst6.---The project my father put his effort into______ highly of.---He sets a good example for you!()A. are thoughtB. thinkingC. has thoughtD. was thought7.---As 2019 comes, what would you like to say to your 2018?---I'm happy that I didn't ______ on the way and finally found what I truly want.()A. give inB. give awayC. give upD. give out8.---Does your mother like country music or jazz?---______, she likes Yang Opera.()A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None9.---Has Tom returned the book to you?---No, he______ it for a week.()A. keepsB. has keptC. keptD. will keep10.---Jin Yong, ______at the age of 94, after long illness.---We all feel sad about the loss of a great Wuxia writer.()A. passed onB. passed inC. passed byD. passed away11.--- It's said that Sandy just returned from the USA.--- Look! The girl in front of us ______ be Sandy, she seems taller.()A. mustB. needn'tC. mayD. can't12.---Ms Xu often uses the latest teaching tools in class ______ bring us more pleasure when we learn English.---It's smart of her to do so.()A. whoB. whatC. thatD. /13.--- Could you tell me______?--- Certainly. Just go down the road and you'll find it on your left.()A. where is the nearest book shopB. where the nearest book shop wasC. how can I get to the nearest book shopD. how I can get to the nearest book shop14.---I fail in my driving test again!---______ Everything will become better soon.()A. Cheer up!B. Keep silent!C. Bad luck!D. Why not cry?15.---I'm going to study abroad but I don't know how to fit in with the life overseas---______.()A. The grass is always greener on the other sideB. Do as the Romans doC. Don't put all your eggs in one basketD. The early bird catches warms二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)A man chose kindness instead of anger when his son has been bullied(欺凌)at school.The(16) story has been shared thousands of times.When Fontenot's eight-year-old son Jordon was bullied at school by an 11-year-old (17)named Tamarion,the Houston-area father stepped in." My son gets daily reports and it seemed like the two boys always had (18)."Fontenot says."I asked my son about it and he told me the boy was too (19) to him."He asked the school for help."I told them this can be a lot for a kid and we didn' t know what my son was(20).They said they would take care of it," he says.But the same thing happened once again a week later,Fontenot found he had to have a (21)with Tamarion's mother,and from her,he got to know that the family had fallen on hard times and was homeless."I decided I wanted to talk to the boy myself,and his mom agreed." Fontenot notes.Young Tamarion said he was green with envy of Jordon's (22)clothing."The boy himself is also a victim.He was (23)by the other kids.Because his clothes were dirty." Knowing the(24),Fontenot chose kindness over blame.The following week,he went shopping to buy new(25) for Tamarion." I could help both him and my son,and the situation would become (26)."The experience gave important life (27) for the children.Fontenot told Tamarion that everyone makes (28)."I told him that whatever is going on,you have to walk with your head up.Nothing can bring your confidence(29)." As for Jordon.he learned something valuable as well."I told my son that if you put good things out to the world,good things will (30) you.Today,the two boys are friends.16. A. warm B. cold C. common D. usual17. A. teacher B. schoolmate C. friend D. monitor18. A. talks B. wars C. information D. friendship19. A. kind B. funny C. soft D. rude20. A. looking through B. going overC. looking afterD. going through21. A. fight B. conversation C. flight D. competition22. A. clean B. expensive C. strange D. special23. A. looked up to B. made fun of C. heard of D. set up24. A. truth B. news C. ending D. clues25. A. bags B. shoes C. clothes D. books26. A. better B. clear C. worse D. dry27. A. skills B. styles C. lessons D. stories28. A. beds B. decisions C. progress D. mistakes29. A. up B. out C. down D. in30. A. leave behind B. keep away fromC. catch up withD. come back to三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共32.0分)APeople celebrate New Year in a number of ways.Generally,wherever they take place,New?A. At Auckland Sky Tower.B. In Sydney Harbour.C. In Nathan Phillips square.D. In the Copacabana beach.32.How many grapes do people eat to bring good luck to the coming year?______A. One.B. Four.C. Twelve.D. Twenty-four.33.According to the passage,which way is celebrated by the most countries ?______A. Watching fireworks.B. Eating grapes.C. Ringing bells.D. Hitting clocks.B"Don't tell anyone." We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us.But it can be hard to keep a secret.We're often tempted(诱惑)to " spill the beans",even if we know we shouldn't.According to Shah,professor at Baylor College of Medicine,US,keeping a secret may become a trouble.This is because people often have a drive to share it with someone.But with secrets so often getting out,why do people share them at all?Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend.Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them.A sense of distrust can develop when close people do not share it with each other.Talkative people could let secrets slip out,but this doesn't mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people.A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside.To tell such a person a secret may cause stress for them,and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret,you'd better put yourself in theirposition.Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustn't give the information away.Shah also suggested that if you accidentally give up someone's secret,you should come clean about it.Let the person know that their secret isn't so secret any more.34.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "spill the beans"?______A. Keep a secret.B. Give a secret away.C. Make beans out.D. Give up the friendship.35.The underlined pronoun "it" refers to ______ .A. secretB. troubleC. knowledgeD. drive36.The third paragraph mainly tells us ______ .A. Talkative people could let secrets slip out easily.B. It's a good idea to share your secrets with quiet people.C. Quiet people can always keep everything inside.D. It's possible that quiet people also talk about secrets.37.Which of the following statements may be Shah's advice?______A. Tell secrets to a person close to you in order not to feel guilty.B. Put yourself in someone's position and decide whether to tell a secret.C. Don't let the person whose secret is given up by you know the truth.D. Share someone's secret with as many people as possible.CFor two long years I lived the life of a slave.I dreamt to be free day and night but it was never possible.My master liked to go fishing in a little boat and he always took me with him.A man called Moely and a young boy called Xury also went with us.One day my master said to us "Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorrow.Get the boat ready." So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat and the next morning we waited for my master and his friends.But when my master arrived,he was alone."My friends don't want to go fishing today" he said to me,"But you go with Moely and the boy and catch some fish for our supper tonight." "Yes,master " I answered quietly but inside I was excited,my chance came!We took the boat out to sea.For a time we fished quietly and then I moved carefully behind Moely and knocked him into the water."Swim!" I cried.My master liked to shoot sea birds so there were guns on the boat.Quickly I took one of these guns."Go back to the shore,or I'll shoot you through the head!" So Moely turned and swam back to the shore as quickly as he could.Xury looked at me with his mouth open because I had always been such a good and quiet servant.He did not know what kind of man I was! But Xury was happy to help me."I'll go over the world with you!" he cried.Later,we managed to get more water and food to sail on.Several days had passed.Suddenly Xury saw a ship,we called and shouted,but the ship didn't see us.Then I remembered the guns which made a lot of smoke.Luckily,the ship saw us and returned.The captain of the ship listened to my story,He was going to Brazil and agreed to help me.He bought my ship and Xury.When we arrived in Brazil three weeks later,I said goodbye to them and went to begin a new life.38.My master asked me to go fishing because ______A. I liked to go fishing in a little boat.B. I was good at fishing out on the sea.C. he wanted to treat his friends with fish.D. he went fishing with his friends for fun.39.What kind of "chance" came to me in paragraph 2?______A. I might go fishing.B. I might be free.C. I might sail on the sea.D. I might swim with Moely.40.I used the gun to ______ .A. shoot the sea birds for fun.B. shoot through Moely's head.C. hunt some animals for food.D. catch the captain's attention.41.What can we infer from the passage?______A. The captain became Xury's new master.B. I was pleased with my life of a slave.C. There was only one gun on the shipD. Moely wasn't good at swimming at all.DIt's long been a scientific dream:to inoculate(接种)people against terrible diseases before birth.Recently a Chinese biological researcher brought that possibility into reality.On Nov 26,He Jiankui from Shenzhen announced the birth of healthy twin girls earlier in the month.They came into being with gene editing(编辑)technology that protected them from HIV.His announcement caused a heated discussion.In a signed open letter on Nov 27,140 Chinese researchers in HIV/AIDS from China and abroad spoke ill of the "unethical"(不合伦理的)research.They questioned the need for his project.The letter said that there are many treatments that prevent babies born to HIV parents from being ill.In fact,there are many medicines for this.The research only went ahead when it was clear that children would have terrible diseases.But the idea that research could find ways to change genes that cause cancer may be exciting,but it is also troubling.There are worries about babies designed to be with better looks and skills.People are also worried that gene editing changes the human genome(基因组),which means that changes will be handed onto future generations and spread through the population.Such research also raises ethical questions.If successful baby gene editing technology becomes real,who will be able to use it?Will it be only the wealthy?And if people live much longer lives,will there be an influence on the size of the world population?Those questions are difficult to answer.But one thing is certain:If the cures can affect not just those who are treated,but the humans as a whole,it's important to make sure that scientific developments aren't getting too far ahead of our understanding of how to use them.42.Why does the writer introduce the birth of healthy twin girls in Paragraph 1?______A. To announce the news.B. To introduce the topic.C. To attract readers' interest.D. To make a good beginning.43.What did the 140 researchers think of his project?______A. They spoke highly of the project.B. The project was really important.C. They doubted if the project was necessary.D. The project could bring a new terrible disease.44.What can we learn from the passage?______A. The public paid no attention to the birth of twin girls with gene editing technology.B. So far,taking many medicines is the only way to prevent babies from HIV.C. Gene editing technology may have a lasting influence on the future generations.D. Humans have succeeded in controlling the use of gene editing technology.45.We probably read this article in a magazine called ______ .A. National Geography.B. Business Weekly.C. Classical Literature.D. Biological Development.四、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)46.阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)Travelling with friends can be very fun.It gives you more freedom.However,in real life,exploring new places and cultures with your dearest friends can sometimes be surprisingly stressful.We list some of the problems that happen most often on the road to show if travelling is the truest test of friendship.MoneyYou may believe there's no need to influence your mood when imagining a wonderful journey,but it's important to start a discussion about spending before you set off.You would rather take the crowded subways to enjoy a better hotel,while your friends prefera more comfortable ride.Travelling StylesSomeone once said that common travelling styles are just as important as shared interests in travelling with friends.It may cause your anger when you are in a hurry to get to the next destination(目的地)while your friends are still shopping around.Shared Responsibilities(责任)Travelling is not a personal matter.Both of you have to shoulder some sharedresponsibilities during the journey,or hate will probably build up in yourrelationship.You've done all the preparation for the trip while your friend ends up doing nothing."A journey is best measured(测量)in friends rather than miles." Please be thoughtful of your friends' moods and tiredness.Try to solve disagreements by communicating fully beforehand.And enjoy the fantastic destinations together!().Consider your friends' moods and tiredness.______ ahead to reach an agreement.五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)47.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.(每空一词)The sun was shining when I woke up.It was w (1) and I felt very lazy and comfortable on my bed of grass.I chose to hide on this i (2) because nobody ever went here.I walked to the woods and made a tent with some blankets.During the next t (3) days,I explored the island.I found some fruit like strawberries and grapes,but they were g (4) and not ready to eat.On the fourth day I found a campfire.It was still s (5) .Somebody else was living on my island! Who was it?I felt scared so I took my gun and c (6) a tree.I watched for a long time but I didn't see anyone.I went to my tent and tried to sleep.I didn't feel s (7) any more.The next day I wentexploring.I kept my gun with me all the time.After a while I saw a fire t (8) the trees.I went up to it very slowly and very quietly.A man was lying on the ground near thefire.He was asleep but there was a blanket over his h (9) so I couldn't see his face.I hid behind a bush and w (10) .I had to wait for a long time and it was starting to get dark when the man finally woke up.He stood up and took off the blanket.It was Jim! I jumped out and ran up to him."Jim!" I said."It's me,Huck!"六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)48.My family were celebrating my grandfather's______(九十)birthday the whole afternoon.49.David can't answer the phone because he's______(连接) the computer to the Internet.50.The passport is that______(德国人),please look after it.51.The police______ (料想) that the victim knew his murderer after they checked the scene.52.Our teacher often give us some______(安全) tips.七、单句语法填空(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)53.The 19th Sports Games of Jiangsu was______(success) opened in Yangzhou.54.It's not hard to see more than one street______ (music) at the corner of the street.55.I don't think she can make an excellent teacher because she is______ (patient) with children.56.______(careless) is just an excuse, you need to do more exercises.lie often doubts whether it is worth______ (work ) so hard.八、句子翻译(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)58.虽然她极具舞蹈天赋,但她从不炫耀.______59.我一下飞机就爱上了这个国家.______60.他是个如此善于讲故事的人,以至于我们都喜欢他.______61.这部三小时的电影向我们展示扬州很多年前的样子.______62.原来是我把她误认为那位名演员了.______九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)63.假设你应邀参加学校组织的英语课外阅读座谈会,请根据下表信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语课外阅读的情况,并对学校今后的课外阅读教学提出建议.要求:)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3)词数:100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.Dear teachers and classmates, it is a great pleasure for me to be here today and shar e my experience of reading classic novels after class with you.Thank you for your listening.答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"《潜水侠》(Aquaman)是一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影."可知,"一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影.表泛指,用不定冠词,因2019是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用a;因"DC漫画"是特指,用定冠词,因此第二个空格用the,所以答案应是a;the.故选:D.《潜水侠》(Aquaman)是一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影.本题考查了冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.2.【答案】A【解析】考查名词.A职位.B情况.C生产.D条件.结合语境"--经过多年的努力,他终于在公司里获得了一个很高的___.--有志者事竟成"可知,应该是"职位".故选:A.--经过多年的努力,他终于在公司里获得了一个很高的职位.--有志者事竟成.名词的用法比较广泛,要根据提示,结合具体语境,仔细分析,选择符合句意的名词完成试题.3.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:-中国刚刚在月球背面登陆,创造了历史.-让人多么激动的消息啊!可知考查感叹句,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词, exciting news是名词短语,用what修饰,并且news是不可数名词,不能加冠词.句型结构为:what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!故选:C.-中国刚刚在月球背面登陆,创造了历史.-让人多么激动的消息啊!熟悉感叹句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.4.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-除非你近距离观察野生动物,否则你不知道他们将面临多大危险.-我们应该共同行动起来保护野生动物.结合选项,A.虽然B.如果C.因为D.除非,选项D符合题意.故选:D.-除非你近距离观察野生动物,否则你不知道他们将面临多大危险.-我们应该共同行动起来保护野生动物.熟悉从属连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.5.【答案】A【解析】答案:A,根据句意,你认为Jack的歌曲怎么样,以及答语Great,并用了现在完成时态,可知到现在为止还没有听过比这个更好的声音,better"更好"比较级形式正确且符合题意,用比较级表达最高级的意思;best"最好",不符合题意,worse"更差"不符合题意,worst"最差"不符合题意,故选A.你认为Jack的歌曲怎么样?太好了!我从来没有听过一个(比他)更好的声音.考查形容词比较级和最高级用法,根据句意,判断出正确答案.主语The project和谓语动词"评价"是被动关系,再根据句意"我父亲努力从事的那个项目受到高度评价"可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/were done.故选:D.--我父亲努力从事的那个项目受到高度评价.--他为你树立了一个好榜样!对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.7.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语.根据句意:-2019来了,你想对2018说什么?-我很高兴我没有半途而废,最终找到了我真正想要的东西.A让步;屈服.B赠送.C放弃.D 分发;公布.可知,用give up放弃符合题意.故选:C.-2019来了,你想对2018说什么?-我很高兴我没有半途而废,最终找到了我真正想要的东西.熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.8.【答案】B【解析】考查代词.A(两者之中)任何一个.B两者都不.C两者都.D(三者以上)都不.结合语境"--你妈妈喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐?--___,她喜欢杨戏"可知,应该是"两者都不".故选:B.--你妈妈喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐?--两者都不,她喜欢杨戏.考查代词.分析either、neither、both、none的区别,结合语境,选择合适答案.根据句意"他借了一个星期了"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ hasdone.故选:B.--汤姆还给你书了吗?--不,他借了一个星期了.对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.10.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-金庸,长期患病后,在94岁去世.---我们都为失去一位伟大的武侠作家而难过.结合选项,A.传递B.进入C.经过D.去世,选项D符合题意.故选:D.-金庸,长期患病后,在94岁去世.---我们都为失去一位伟大的武侠作家而难过.熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.11.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-据说桑迪刚从美国回来.-看!我们前面这个女孩不可能是桑迪,她看起来更高.由 she seems taller,推出我们前面的女孩不可能是Sandy.否定句的猜测用can't.故选:D.-据说桑迪刚从美国回来.-看!我们前面这个女孩不可能是桑迪,她看起来更高.熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.12.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:-当我们学习英语时,徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具.-她这样做是明智的.可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是 tools ,指物,关系代词用which/that.此处 the latest 是最高级修饰先行词,必须用that.故选:C.-当我们学习英语时,徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具.-她这样做是明智的.熟悉关系代词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.13.【答案】D【解析】考查感叹句,根据句意:-你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗?-当然可以.沿着这条路走下去,你就会发现它在你的左边.宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除A C;Could 此处表示语气的委婉,不是过去时,所以宾语从句的时态用一般现在时.排除B.故选:D.-你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗?-当然可以.沿着这条路走下去,你就会发现它在你的左边.熟悉宾语从句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.14.【答案】A【解析】根据Everything will become better soon,结合选项,A.振作起来B.保持安静C.倒霉D.为什么不哭?选项A符合题意.故选:A.-我驾驶考试又没及格.-振作起来,一切都会很快好起来的.正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案.15.【答案】B【解析】根据上一句I'm going to study abroad but I don't know how to fit in with the life overseas,结合选项,A.这山望着那山高B.入乡随俗C.不要孤注一掷D.早起的鸟儿有虫吃,选项B符合题意.故选:B.-我打算出国留学,但我不知道如何适应国外的生活.-入乡随俗.正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案.16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】D【解析】1.A.考查形容词.warm温暖的;cold寒冷的;common普通的;usual通常的.根据上文"A man chose kindness instead of anger when his son has been bullied(欺凌)at school"可知,当某个人的孩子在学校受到欺凌后,他表现了和善而没有发怒,这个暖人的故事在网上被人分享了几千次,故选A.2.B.考查名词.teacher老师;schoolmate同学;friend 朋友;monitor班长.根据语境可知,当方特诺特八岁的儿子乔丹在学校被十一岁的同学特马里恩欺凌后,这位住在休斯顿地区的父亲介入此事,故选B.3.B.考查名词.talks交谈;wars战争;information信息;friendship友谊.根据下文"I asked my son about it and he told me the boy was too (4)to him"可知,那个男孩对他很粗鲁,于是他们两个总是发生战争,故选B.4.D.考查形容词.kind和蔼的(善良的);funny有趣的;soft温柔的;rude粗鲁的.根据上文"My son gets daily reports and it seemed like the two boys always had (3)"可知,两人总是发生战争的原因是他对他太粗鲁,故选D.5.D.考查动词短语.looking through 看穿;going over复习;looking after照看;going through度过.根据语境可知,我告诉他们,这对于一个小孩子来说,意义重大,我们不知道我的儿子当时是怎样度过的,故选D.6.B.考查名词.fight战斗;conversation对话;flight飞行(航班);competition 竞争.根据下文"and from her,he got to know that the family had fallen on hard times and was homeless"可知,这里说的是对话,即一周后同样的事情又发生了,于是方特诺特决定必须跟特马里恩的妈妈交谈一下,故选B.7.A.考查形容词.clean干净的;expensive昂贵的;strange奇特的;special 特殊的.根据下文"Because his clothes were dirty"可知,因为自己的衣服很脏,所以他羡慕他人干净的衣服,故选A.8 B.考查动词短语.looked up to尊重;made fun of嘲笑;heard of 听说;set up 建立(引起).根据上文"The boy himself is also a victim"可知,这个男孩本身也是个受害者,因为他被别的孩子嘲笑,故选B.9.A.考查名词.truth事实;news 消息;ending结尾;clues线索.根据语境可知,根据上文"The boy himself is also a victim"和"He was (8)by the other kids"可知,这个男孩本身也是个受害者,因为他被别的孩子嘲笑,所以,当方特诺特知道事情的真相后,他决定对他表示友善,而不是责备,故选A.10.C.考查名词.bags提包;shoes鞋子;clothes衣服;books书本.根据上文"Because his clothes were dirty"可知,因为自己的衣服很脏,所以他在下周为特马里恩买新衣服,故选C.11.A.考查形容词.better更好;clear清楚;worse更差;dry干的.根据语境可知,我既能帮助他,又能帮助儿子,这样情况会变得更好,故选A.12.C.考查名词.skills技能;styles方式;lessons课(教训);stories故事.根据语境可知,这种经历让孩子们获得了终生难忘的重要教训,故选C.13.D.考查名词.beds床;decisions决定;progress 进步;mistakes错误.根据语境可知,方特诺特告诉特马雷恩,人人都会犯错,故选D.14.C.考查副词.up向上;out出去;down向下;in在……里面.根据上文"I told him that whatever is going on, you have to walk with your head up"可知,不管发生什么事情,都要昂起头来,什么也不能击败你的自信."bring…down"意思是"使……倒下;击败".故选C.15.D.考查动词短语.leave behind留下(丢弃);keep away from远离;catch up with赶上;come back to返回.根据语境可知,如果你给世界带来美好的东西,最终美好的东西将返还给你,故选D.本说的是一个以德报怨的故事.孩子在学校受到欺凌,家长没有以牙还牙,而是跟对方的母亲进行交流.了解了事情的真相,得知欺凌者因为身上的衣服脏而受到其他孩子的嘲笑,他本身也是受害者.这个家长于是给孩子买了新衣服,并同他交谈,鼓励他改正错误,最终使两个孩子成为朋友.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】1.C 细节理解题.依据"In Canada,people gather in Nathan Phillips Square"而 Toronto 位于加拿大,可知 Toronto 应该是在Nathan Phillips 广场看烟花,故选C.2.C 细节理解题.依据"The idea is that this will bring you 12lucky months in the year ahead"一个葡萄代表一个月,要吃12个葡萄代表12个月的好运,故选C.3.A 细节理解题.根据文章内容,在new Zealand、Canada、Brazil都有烟花表演,而吃葡萄只在西班牙,而敲钟只在日本和南韩,因此最多国家的是放烟花,A项符合题意.故选A.文章主要讲了庆祝新年的几个活动,包括放烟花、吃葡萄、敲钟,同时介绍了各个国家是如何做的.本篇是社会文化类阅读,首先仔细阅读短文,了解文章内容,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,确定答案即可34.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】1.B 词义猜测题.根据" But it can be hard to keep a secret.We're often tempted to "spill the beans",even if we know we shouldn't"可知要守住秘密很难,可推断spill the beans应该是指泄露秘密,B项符合题意.故选B.2.A 词义猜测题.根据"keeping a secret may become a trouble"坚守秘密可能会成为麻烦,可推出下文中it应该指代秘密,A项符合题意.故选A.3.D 段落大意题.根据"To tell such a person a secret may cause stress for them, and make them talk ab out the secret"可知安静的人也可能说出秘密,故选D.4.B 细节理解题.根据" Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, you'd better put yourse lf in their position"可知Shah 认为在分享秘密时要换位思考,B项符合题意.故选B.文章讲述了秘密是容易被泄露的,但同时人们还是很愿意同他人分享自己的秘密,因为这是亲密的表现,建议人们在分享秘密时要换位思考,不小心泄露了他人的秘密时也要及时说明白.首先仔细阅读短文,了解文章内容,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,确定答案即可38.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】(1)D细节理解题,根据原文One day my master said to us "Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorr ow. Get the boat ready." So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat and the next morning we waited for my master and his friends有一天我的主任对我说"我的一些朋友明天想去钓鱼,准备下船只",因此我们放了很多饮料和食物在船上,且第二天早上我们等待着我的主任和他的朋友们,可知主人叫我去是因为他朋友想和他钓鱼.故选D.(2)B细节理解题,根据原文For two long years I lived the life of a slave. I dreamt to be free day and night but it was never possible.两年了我过着一个奴隶的生活,我日日夜夜都做梦能够自由,但是从来都是不可能的.But you go with Moely and the boy and catch some fish for our supper tonight."主人的吩咐是,你和Moely 和那个男孩去抓些鱼来做今晚的晚餐,可知文中提到的机会来了,是指可能能够逃出去获得自由.故选B.(3)D细节理解题,根据原文 Suddenly Xury saw a ship, we called and shouted, but the ship didn't see us.突然Xury看到一条船,我们呼喊着,但是船没有看到我们,Then I remembered the guns which made a lot of smoke. Luckily, the ship sawus and returned.然后我想起了枪能够制造很多烟雾,很幸运的是,船看到了我们且返回来了,可知作者用枪来获取船长的注意.故选D.(4)A推理判断题,根据原文The captain of the ship listened to my story, He was going to Brazil and agreed to help me. He bought my ship and Xury这艘船的船长听了我的故事,他打算去巴西且同意帮助我,他买了我的船和Xury,可知船长成为了Xury的新主人,故选A.本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍了作者作为一个奴隶,趁有一次机会是如何逃出来的.。
2023届江苏省扬州市教院九年级英语第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.---_______. I’ll bring some wine.A.Y ou are welcome B.It depends C.Just a minute D.Sounds like fun2、One of the wonders of the _____ world is the pyramids in Egypt.A.crowded B.natural C.ancient D.modern3、— There is a lot of wind in North China.— Well, more trees ________ every year to stop the wind.A.must be planted B.can plantC.should planted D.must been planted4、-- Do you think English is very important?-- Yes. English is _____ language that all of the students should try to learn it well.A.such a useful B.so useful C.such an useful5、The music is fantastic and it is well worth __________.A.listening B.to listen to C.being listened D.listening to6、These songs are great moving. Their lyrics can ______ girls’ thoughts and fe elings.A.express B.discuss C.expect D.imagine7、—I’ll never succeed ________ your help. Thank you, my dear friend.—It’s my pleasure.A.without B.with C.in D.for8、--Nowadays, many people call themselves “Buddha-like youngsters(佛系青年)”.--Yes. Bu t I think we shouldn’t just accept life for what it is. _______, we should set a goal and try our best to achieve it.A.Instead B.Just C.Once D.Even9、—Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___,we'll visit the museum instead.A.will have; will rain B.have; rainsC.have; will rain D.will have; rains10、–Would you please tell me________?-In Zigong.A.where do you live B.where you live C.you live whereⅡ. 完形填空11、The water tap was leaking again, and the noise was driving Tina crazy.Tina looked at her 1 It was nearly eleven o’clock. Her parents were 2 She climbed out of bed quietly in order not to wake them up. 3 mother’s Mr. Fix-It Book was on the top shelf. Tina took the book. She read it quickly 4 she found the page she was looking for, and then she began to read carefully. After a while, she stepped down quietly. Next, Tina opened a box in the kitchen and picked out the tools she needed and several small things. It was not 5for her to do the repair. She tr ied several times but couldn’t make it. Finally, the water tap was in pieces. One by one, she laid them out on the table 6 That way she would know how they went back.Tina worked late into the night. At one point, she thought she was done. Oops! A small piece that she had forgotten still lay on the 7 Slowly Tina took the water tap apartone more time. This time she made sure 8 was left on the table. She 9 the water tap on and then off. One…two…three…She waited a full minute. There was10 leak! Tina smiled and put the tools back into the box. Then she went back into bed.The next morning, Dad 11 breakfast in the kitchen when Tina got up.“Did you notice anything, Dad?” she asked.He looked around and listened. “Hmm, something is missing… I can’t find out12 it is… Wait, it’s too13 in here!”“That’s right,” Tina said. “Something is missing. I14 the water tap. It doesn’t leakany more.”“That’s my girl. You’re the15 in my eyes,” Dad said. “It’s a good thing you are really like your mother..”1.A.watch B.book C.shelf D.tool2.A.talking B.reading C.sleeping D.studying3.A.His B.My C.Her D.Your4.A.although B.until C.if D.because5.A.difficult B.easy C.dirty D.clean6.A.carefully B.carelessly C.loudly D.angrily7.A.bed B.box C.chair D.table8.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing9.A.got B.turned C.put D.took10.A.no B.little C.some D.much11.A.made B.makes C.has made D.was making12.A.when B.who C.what D.that13.A.noisy B.quiet C.small D.large14.A.picked up B.gave up C.went up D.fixed up15.A.best B.friendliest C.earliest D.funniestⅢ. 语法填空12、请根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
2022年江苏省扬州市邗江区部分学校九年级英语第一学期期末监测试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.Ⅰ. 单项选择1、I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?A.go B.am goingC.have gone D.went2、China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ___ the fast development of our country.A.try out for B.fit for C.push for D.cheer for3、—I saw Susan in the library just now.—No, it _______ be her. She went to Shanghai this morning.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t4、— Did you have a good time yesterday?— Y es. We sang danced until late at night.A.but B.if C.and D.so5、You two won’t take the lead you work hard together.A.Until B.unless C.if D.when6、You may remember some idioms in the text, but you can't possibly remember all the words in it.A.probably B.certainly C.hardly D.quickly7、There are _______ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be _______ pollution.A.less and less; more and more B.less and less; fewer and fewerC.more and more; less and less D.fewer and fewer; less and less8、一It's easy to clean up all the trash if we each offer to help.一Yes. .A.Many hands make light workB.There is no smoke without fireC.Where there is a will, there is a wayD.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart9、--- I went to see you last night, but you weren’t in. Where were you then?---I _______ a walk by the river.A.had B.was having C.have had D.have10、There are fewer and fewer tigers in India. The situation will continue _______ humans stop hunting them for theirfur and bones.A.if B.unless C.because D.sinceⅡ. 完形填空11、Every mobile phone has a ringtone(铃声). It tells you that someone is calling you. Now, there 1 a ringtone called “mosquito tone(蚊子铃声)”.Mosquito tone has a special 2 Only children and teenagers can hear it. Using it, students can receive calls and text messages in class 3 the teacher will not realize what is happening. However, it also has a bad influence on their study if students use it in class.“Not all the students are 4 in mosquito tone.” Jerry Jones, a high school student of 17, says,“Using mosquito tone too often is bad for our hearing. I may use it for 5 , but not in class1.(小题1)A.be B.will be C.is D.was2.(小题2)A.sound B.voice C.noise D.music3.(小题3)A.and B.or C.then D.but4.(小题4)A.interest B.interested C.interests D.interesting5.(小题5)A.pleased B.pleasant C.pleasure D.pleaseⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1.at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British women didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2.(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3.women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4.without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it’s considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5., in Britain, it’s common for you to see people having a snack ahead 6.you on the street.British people used 7.(be) surprised to see young children weren’t usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8.(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9.(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10.(pay) for it. In general, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country.The British have an expression for following these “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Stuart works in a police station. There is a lot of pressure at work and he is busy catching thieves nearly every day. One day he felt stressed out and decided to take a long, hot bath to relax himself. He filled the bathtub with water and slowly laid down in it. A few minutes passed. Just as Stuart started feeling comfortable, the doorbell rang. He didn’t want to leave the bathtub. But he still got out, put on his slippers and robe(浴衣) and went to the door.A salesman at the door wanted to know if he needed any shoes. He shouted “No” at the salesman and shut the door. He already had a good pair of shoes. Because of the salesman, he had to leave his comfortable bathtub!When he returned to the bathroom, the doorbell rang again. Still in his slippers and robe, Stuart started for the door. He took one step, slipped on the wet floor, fell backward, and hit his back against the hard bathtub.While in great pain, Stuart struggled into( 挣扎着穿上) his clothes and drove to the doctor. After examining him, the doctor said, “You know, you’re lucky. Nothing is broken. But you need to relax...Why don’t you go home and take a long, hot bath?”1.What does Stuart do?A.A doctor. B.A driver. C.A policeman D.A salesman.2.How many times did the doorbell ring when Stuart took a bath’A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.3.What did Stuart do before the salesman came?A.He laid down in the bathtub. B.He sold a pair of shoes .C.He was examined carefully. D.He drove to the hospital.4.What does the underlined word “slipped” mean?A B C DA.A B.B C.C D.D5.What might be the best title?A.Go to the door again. B.Buy a good pair of shoes.C.Drive to the doctor. D.Take a long, hot bath.B14、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by --- the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tr ee and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I have to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so man y years. “Sorry, my boy. But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears ①“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ② ----1.---Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?----Because __________.A.he wanted to eat them B.he needed money to buy toysC.he liked the tree without apples D.he wanted to share them with friends.2.----When did the boy come back to the apple tree?----He came back _________.A.whenever he was happy B.if he missed the apple treeC.when he was in times of difficulty D.as soon as he was free3.----What did the boy want at last?----He wanted ___________.A.to have a house to live in B.nothing except a place to restC.the root of the apple tree D.anything that the apple tree had4.----What can we learn from the story?----We should _________.A.plant more apple trees B.learn from the boyC.always stay at home D.be thankful to our parents5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.B.The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tree was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time. C.Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.D.After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese sayin g “Parents’ love is universal!”C15、For hundreds of years, Japan has been hit, from time to time, by enormous (巨大的) tsunamis(海啸). These awful sudden risings of the sea are caused by earthquakes or underwater volcanic actions. The story of the boy Yuuki is the story of such a disaster.Yuuki lived with his family in a seaside village, below a small mountain. One day, as he played on top of the mountain, Yuuki felt a small earthquake but it was not strong enough to frighten anybody and passed quickly. Soon after, however, Yuuki noticed the sea darken and begin running away from the shore very fast, leaving behind wide stretches of beach that had never been seen before.With a grasp, Yuuki remembered reading that just before a terrible tsunami, the sea suddenly and quickly rolls backward. He ran to the beach, warning the villagers who had gathered to admire the new beach land.“Get back!” shouted the boy, “There is a terrible danger!”But no one listened. They laughed at him and continued playing in the new sand and watched the sea roll backward even more.Desperate, Yuuki could think of only one thing to do. He lit a tree branch, raced to the rice fields and began burning the harvested rice. Then he called out, “Fire! Fire! Everyone run to the mountain! Now!”When everyone reached the mountain-top, a villager cried out, “Yuuki is mad! I saw him set the fire.” Yuuki hung his head in shame, but said nothing as the villagers cursed him. Just then, someone shouted, “Look!”In the distance what seemed to be a huge dark line was speeding towards the shore. As it got nearer the people realized the long thin line of darkness was the returning sea, towering like a mountain.The villagers watched in terror as the water struck the shore, smashing over their homes then tearing out the land as it receded.On the mountain everyone stared speechlessly at the destruction below.“I'm sorry I burned the fields,” said Yuuki, his voice trembling.“Yuuki,” village-chief answered. “Y ou saved us all.”The villagers cheered and rai sed Yuuki into the air. “We were going tocelebrate our rice harvest tonight,” said one, “but now we’ll celebrate that we’re all still alive!”1.Where was Yuuki when the earthquake struck?A.On the beach.B.On the mountain.C.In the rice fields.D.At his family home.2.In what order did the following events take place?a. Yuuki set fire to the rice fields.b. The villagers laughed and played on the beach.c. The land was torn away by the water.d. Yuuki ran to warn the villagers.e. The villagers stared at the destruction.f. The people were cursing Yuuki.A.d, b, e, a, c, fB.b, a, d, e, c, fC.d, b, a, f, c, eD.a, d, b, e, f, c3.How did Yuuki save the villagers from the disaster?A.He told them about the earthquake.B.He explained why the sea was flowing out.C.He told the village chief to warn the people.D.He set fire to the rice field.4.What were the people planning to do before the tsunami struck their village?A.Harvest the rice crop.B.Play on the beach.C.Climb the mountain.D.Celebrate the rice harvest.D16、Good books are like wise friends. They support you to walk forward, and help you understand the world. TIME and AMAZOR listed some of the best books of 2014 for young adult readers. Teens have picked out three of them. Have you read all of them?This One SummerJillian Tamaki & Mariko Tamki, CanadaEvery summer, Rose goes with her mom and dad to a lake house in Awago Beach. It’s their relaxing time. Rose’s friend Windy is always there, too. But this summer is different. Rose’s mom and dad keep fighting. Rose and Windy want to seek a distraction(注意力分散) from it, but they find themselves with a whole new set of problems. They meet a local teen. But later he is caught up in something bad…It’s really a summer of sorrow(悲伤) and growing up.The Fourteenth GoldfishJennifer L. Holm, USElven-year-old Ellie has never liked change. She misses fifth grade. She misses her old best friend. She even misses her dearly departed goldfish. Then one day a strange boy shows up. He looks a lot like Ellie’s grandfather, a scientist who’s always been slightly obsessed(着迷的) with immortality(永生). Could this strange boy really be Ellie’s grandpa? Has he finally found the secret to immortality?Absolutely AlmostLisa Graff, USAlbie has always been an “almost”. He’s almost good at gym. He’s almost smart enough to pass his spelling test. He almost makes his parents proud. In fact, Albie has a long list of the things he’s not very good at. But things begin to change when Albie gets a new babysitter, Calista. She takes him for donuts and to art shows. She helps him figure out (解决)all of the things he is good at, and most importantly, she likes him for who he is. What will change to this “almost” boy?1.What’s the difference for Rose this summer?A.She lost something important. B.She didn’t have a holiday.C.She can’t meet her friend. D.Her mother and dad keep fighting.2.Ellie misses the past because ______.A.she has never liked change B.she meets a strange boy laterC.her grandfather is a scientist D.the secret to immortality is found3.The book Absolutely Almost is written by_____.A.Jillian Tamaki B.Mariko Tamaki C.Jennifer L. Holm D.Lisa Graff4.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Rose and Windy have the same summer as before.B.Ellie’s dearly depa rted goldfish comes back to life.C.Good books can help you understand the world.D.Albie almost does well in doing everything before.5.Where can we read this passage?A.The science magazine. B.The guide book.C.The 21st newspaper. D.The story book.E17、Beijing rock band Escape Plan will perform at the Shenzhen Concert Hall next Saturday. Escape Plan was formed in 2007 and then signed to Beauty Life Co. In the beginning, their style was based on British pop, but later it turned towards pop with electro, new wave and punk elements (朋克元素).In 2008, their song “We Get Married in 2008” was chosen to be the theme song of that year’s Midi Festival. Their first album was released on August 8, 2008 and achieved surprising sales.In 2012, Escape Plan released their another album called “The World” and won the best rock band, best rock album, best rock music and best male rock musician during the 4th Midi Awards Ceremony. In a recent interview, the band said, “The meaning behind the album name is that in the pr esent world, we do not have enough time to see through difficulties. We need to believe in love, sunshine and life in such a busy world.”In recent years, Escape Plan has been an important guest band at the Midi Festival, Zhangbei Grasslands Music Festival and they were also invited to Summer Sonic in 2011, the largest music festival in Japan.Time: 8 p.m., June 28Tickets: 80~380 yuan (half price for students)Place: Shenzhen Concert HallMetro: Longgang or Longhua Line, Children’s Palace Station, Exit C o r D1.The rock band Escape Plan comes from ________.A.Shenzhen B.Beijing C.Britain D.Japan2.The song “We Get Married in 2008” was ________.A.about seeing through life difficultiesB.popular in Summer Sonic in 2011C.chosen to be the theme song of the Midi Festival in 2008D.chosen to be the best rock music during the 4th Midi Awards Ceremony3.Which one is the correct time order about Escape Plan?a.They became a member of Beauty Life Co..b.Their another album “The World” was released.c.They were invited to the largest music festival — Summer Sonic.d.“We Get Married in 2008” was chosen to be the theme song of the Midi Festival.e.They won the best rock band, best rock album, best rock music and best male rock musician.A.a d c b e B.a d c e b C.d c a e b D.d c b a e4.From the passage we know that Escape Plan ________.A.seldom change their wonderful music styleB.are invited to all the world famous music festivalsC.are formed by some handsome young men and beautiful girlsD.believe in love, sunshine and life in such a busy world.F18、LIFE W ATERR helps bring back a clear head.LIFE W ATERR is made from special high-mountain flowers.You need LIFE W ATERR when you feel thirsty after exercise,work in the office a long time,or party all night.For only a little money,you will feel great again!Get LIFE W ATERR at the stores near your house NOW!* If you are taking any special medication or have stomach problems,please check with the doctor before buying LIFE WATERR.1.(小题1)What is LIFE WATERR for?A.Taking care of the sick in the hospital.B.Making people feel better and fresher.C.Helping children grow better and faster.D.Keeping people away from heart problems.2.(小题2)Which is TRUE about LIFE W ATERR?A.It's not expensive.B.It's also good for the stomach.C.It can't be sold without a doctor.D.It's made from spring water in the mountains.Ⅴ.书面表达19、上周,你们班就初中生能否骑电动自行车上学进行了一次讨论。
2022年江苏省扬州市英语九年级第一学期期末复习检测试题含解析
2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
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考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of __________.A.humor B.time C.art2、I am writing ______for more information about the _______ course in your college.A.asking; four weeks B.to ask; four-week C.ask; four weeks’ D.to ask; four weeks3、People usually like the TV channels with funnier programmes but ________advertisements.A.few B.littleC.fewer D.less4、— __________is it from your home to school ? —About 20 minutes by bus.A.How long B.How far C.How soon D.How much5、--- Tom, I am still not sure .--- Why not? No one sings better than you in our class.A.how I will prepare for the singing competitionB.that I can go to join in the competition.C.whether I should take part in the competitionD.who I can ask for more information about the competition.6、---Look! Who’s girl under the tree?---Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is honest girl.A.the; an B.a: the C.the; a D.an; the7、A new park _____ in our town next year.A.built B.was built C.will build D.will be built8、There are ________ teachers in our school, ________of them are women teachers.A.two hundreds ; three fourth B.two hundred ; three fourthsC.two hundred; three forths D.two hundreds; three fourths9、I called him, ______ he didn’t hear me and went on with his work.A.so B.and C.but D.for10、I’ll miss ____ kind and caring teacher along with the sweet memories of ____.A.our; ours B.ours; ours C.ours; our D.our; ourⅡ. 完形填空11、Yunnan school serves students from two nations.Every morning, a number of students from Myanmar (缅甸) walk hand in hand across the border (边境) into China's Yunnan province. They are led by policemen to Yinjing Frontier Primary School. After school, they wave, say goodbye to the policemen and 1 to their homes in Myanmar.The students 2 the first frontier primary school in China. Located in Yinjing village in the small border city of Ruili, the school has 36 Myanmar students and 99 Chinese students. The school has been admitting (招收) students from Myanmar since 1990.The students from Myanmar like going to school in China. It makes them very happy 3 they have many friends there. Most Chinese and Myanmar students are Dai people and some of them are 4 , so the close ties between them are not broken by national borders. What the school has been doing is to further improve the relationship between the two peoples (民族)."The school has preschool classes and first through third grades and all classes are 5 in Chinese, Dai dialect and Burmese (缅甸语).The Myanmar students at the school say that they come from a different country, but the teachers do not 6 them differently. People cannot tell whether they are from China or Myanmar because they can also speak fluent Chinese.More Myanmar parents are willing to send their children to the school because speaking fluent Chinese is 7for them to work in China or do business with China.The government in Ruili has spent 2.6 million yuan in improving school facilities (设施), 8 building a new school building, canteen and playground. The school has set up a special fouudation (基金)with donations from teachers, parents and policemen at the inspection station.Ruili, a beautiful place, is an important land port for southwestern China. Its natural beauty and colorful folklore (民间风俗) is 9 by a famous Chinese song.At the school, the students also can be heard 10 another song, “Two countries, one school, hand in hand, heart to h eart, forever love.”1.A.return B.travel C.come D.turn2.A.visit B.show C.attend D.leave3.A.because B.while C.as D.though4.A.students B.teachers C.policemen D.relatives5.A.written B.taught C.listened D.spoken6.A.lead B.decide C.treat D.divide7.A.difficult B.necessary C.interesting D.boring8.A.except B.besides C.including D.without9.A.remembered B.forgotten C.reminded D.described10.A.reading B.writing C.speaking D.singingⅢ. 语法填空12、A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale(夜莺) singing very1.(beauty).One day the emperor heard about this little bird's beautiful voice. He asked his guards to bring her to him. As soon as the emperor heard the nightingale's voice, he said, "Put her in a golden cage, 2.she can stay and sing for me whenever I want to hear her. "The little bird was so3.(happy) about being kept in the cage that she4.(stop) singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered the scientists in his palace to make a robot bird 5.him. The bird could sing very beautifully,6.. The emperor was pleased.Soon the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor became very weak. One morning, while7.(lie) in bed, the emperor wanted it to sing once again.8.the robot bird couldn't sing any more. Suddenly the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her9.beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well,he changed a lot and became kind to his people. From then on, all his people cherished(爱戴) him for his love and10.(kind).Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、At the shopping mall, you probably think about spending, not saving. Think about all the lights that keep the mall bright. Think about all the water faucets (水龙头) in the toilet. Think about all the air conditioning in summer. Saving energy is a hot topic for such a big place!Many things at the mall use energy. Electric lights, infrared (红外感应) faucets and air-conditioners need electricity to work. One way to save energy is by keeping lights clean. More and more dust and dirt make the lights less bright. When malls keep lights clean, they can use fewer lights and keep the area just as bright, Using fewer lights means using less energy.You step up to the water faucet. The water starts to flow. You don't have to touch a thing. Why do malls have such fancy faucets? The answer is simple. They save water. Sometimes people forget to turn the water off after they wash. Infrared faucets turn themselves off.The…1._______ is a hot topic for a big mall.A.To spend money B.To save energyC.To keep the mall bright D.To buy things2.The best title for the passage is _______.A.Lights, faucets and air-conditioners B.Spending less moneyC.Energy saving at the mall D.A hot topic3.What will the fourth paragraph probably talk about?A.How to save water when using infrared faucets in the mallB.How to save energy when using air-conditioners in the mallC.How to save money when shopping in the mall.D.How to save time when shopping in the mall.B14、One day, I took an underground to work, I saw something that made me very sad.On the tube (underground in London), a mother kept looking at her phone screen and playing a game with her daughter sitting beside her. The little girl, about 5 years old,was talking to her mother about her day, repeating the next stop’s name cheerfully,praising her mother’s long nails —trying to catch her mother’s attention. Her mother just nodded and answered “Mm, hm” with her eyes glued to the screen, busy passing the levels of the game. I watched the girl give a final try to at least get her mum to look at her, but it was no use. Then the little girl turned silent. It was a shame the motherdidn’t notice that.It broke my heart and got me wondering — what kind of game would make the mother forget she has the most beautiful thing in the world, the human she created, the person she loves with all her heart? What it meant when she couldn’t look into her daughter’s eyes and even stop to listen to the girl?Some parents are almost like the teenagers, always on their phones with mindless games or going through WeChat. Perhaps parents have many things to deal with, but sometimes they are everything to their kids.This is not an only example. I’ve seen too many such examples. I might not be a parent myself, and probably still have a long way before becoming one, but I know what I saw isn’t right.The scene used to be seen among teenagers very often when parents complained how their children were crazy about their mobile phones. Look how the situation has changed! The parents have become “technology slaves (奴隶)”, that is to say, they can’t control themselves while using mobile phones. Now some middle-aged parents hold the best iPhones or Samsung phones, which are probably the only two brands they know. They are playing the simple gameswith so expensive mobile phones. I’m uncertain whether to laugh or to cry. But my hope is that this storm passes. 1.The little girl turned silent because she failed to _____.A.stop to listen to her mumB.cat ch her mother’s attentionC.know the brand of her mobile phoneD.control herself while using mobile phone2.In the passage, the writer mainly wants to express _____.A.the hope that parents use new technology properlyB.the happiness that parents can use modern technologyC.the sadness that parents have many things to deal withD.the worries that children are crazy about mobile phones3.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Technology Slaves B.Middle-aged ParentsC.A Scene on the Tube D.Mindless Phone GamesC15、(C)The earth is not only, but also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you. because nearly 70% of the earth’s surface(表面)is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water. Man can only use the other 3%—the fresh water from rivers, lakes, and other sources. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it is in the form of icebergs and glaciers(冰川). Even worse, some of it has been polluted.However, as things stand today, the fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly—almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater, one of the first step is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system(下水道), from there it returns to sea or runs into underground (地下)places.But even if every large city reuse d its water, we still would not have enough. All we’d have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt.1.(小题1)The earth is thirsty for water because_______ .A.man has not enough food to eat.B.we haven’t had enough fresh waterC.onl y 70% of the earth’s surface is covered with water.D.more water is sent into the sewer system2.(小题2)The underlined word “valuable ” means _______. .A.much and salt B.fresh and enoughC.dear and useful D.clean and helpful3.(小题3)What can we do if we want to have enough fresh water? make good use of the sea water. carry salt water into lakes and rivers. try to save the fresh water as much as possible do our best to use the water again. drink and use all the water on the earth’s surfaceA.(c)and(e) B.(a) and (b)C.(a), (c)and(d) D.(b) , (d) and(e)4.(小题4)The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ___A.remove the salt from the sea waterB.make the water in the cities clean.C.take the water from undergroundD.make the need for the water smaller.5.(小题5)What is the best title for this passage?A.The Importance of Water B.The World’s Water ProblemC.The Thirsty World D.Fresh Water and Sea WaterD16、Choose the best choice from A.B or C according to what you read.2.The above job ads(广告)are probably from a _____.A.newspaper B.Story book . C.TV show3.If you like children and have two days free, you can call at ____ for a job.A.766588 . B.633800 C.53794.If the owner of the large house asks a cleaner to tidy his house twice a week, how much will the cleaner get in a month?A.MYM240 B.MYM200 C.MYM1605._______are needed in AL Hotel.A.Cleaners B.Baby – sitters C.Waiters6.If you ’ re a college student of English who enjoys writing, during your summer holidays you will be more interested in the job in ________’A.ad. (l) B.ad. (2) C.ad. (3)E17、In recent years, there have been many breakthroughs in the AI (人工智能) field. Here, let us see four of the most interesting developments in AI in 2017.Magic RadioWant a friend that you can talk to anytime? Then you might like Magic Radio from Microsoft. Magic Radio features a cool cartoon figure. You can talk to it about anything. There is also an app for Magic Radio. With it, you can decorate the cartoon figure and even send it a gift online. Parents can also use the app to talk to their children. Magic Radio also records your life and analyzes(分析) your behavior. This way, it is easy for parents to know what you’re doing when they’re not around.Sophia, RobotSophia is the first robot in the world to get citizenship(公民身份) in Saudi Arabia. In 2015, a US company built Sophia. She looks and acts like a human woman. She can talk to people naturally. She even has her own body language. For example, she may blink her eyes when she is talking about something funny. She also has the ability to learn from people, books and th e Internet. Sophia was designed to have her values. “Don’t worry, if you’re nice to me, I’ll be nice to you.”Samsung’s BixbyLike the voice recognition (识别) system, Siri on iPhones, Samsung has a similar system called Bixby. Experts said that it is smarter than any other similar system. If you once asked it to complete a certain task, it will remember that task the next time you talk to it. For example, you might like to listen to certain music while you’re baking a cake. Next time when you tell Bixby “ I want to make a cake”, it will show you how to make a cake and play music for you automatically.AlphaGo ZeroAlphaGo is an AI program that plays the board game GO(). Google Company has created a new version of the AI program called AlphaGo Zero. The new AI program is unique in the way it learned to play Go. AlphaGo Zero mastered Go in just two days without any human knowledge of the game. On the third day, it beat AlphaGo by 100 games to zero, becoming the best Go player on the planet.1.Which of the following developments can help parents learn about their children?A.Magic Radio B.Robot Sophia C.Samsung’s Bixby D.AlphaGo Zero2.What is the most amazing development from AlphaGo to AlphaGo Zero?A.It can record other players’ life and analyzes their be havior.B.It can remember all the tasks it has done and show you again.C.It has the ability to learn from people, books and the Internet.D.It has very strong learning ability and masters Go in two days.3.What can you read about Samsung’s Bixby?A.Samsun g’s Bixby is more practical and enjoyable.B.Samsung’s Bixby can talk in the way Sophia does.C.Samsung’s Bixby has a smarter voice recognition system.D.Samsung’s Bixby is better than new version AlphaGo Zero.4.Which of the following can be the best title?A.AlphaGo Zero VS AlphaGo B.Samsung’s Bixby VS Siri On IphoneC.Breakthroughs in the AI Field D.Welcome to the AI FieldF18、For many kids in Africa,the colorful PlayPump(踏水车)is the first playground thing they have ever seen. When thechildren give it a push and jump in for their first ride,smiles of wonder appears on their faces.The fun of going round and round in a circle is just part of the wonder. The wonderful invention doesn’t only change the kids’ play time,but also makes a big difference to t he people’s lives.As the merry-go-round starts,itpumps(泵送)clean water up from deep underground and keeps it in a huge tank(桶). People are welcomed to come and help themselves to get the water for free. They are very happy these days.In the countryside of Africa,very few people could drink clean water. They don’t have machines that can get water in their homes. Instead,they often walk a long way to carry water back.Patricia Molope,a fifteen-year-old girl,explains that before her village in South Africa got a PlayPump,people would pay a taxi driver to take them to a well far from their homes. “ Sometimes the taxi drivers were so busy that we would have to stop taking showers in order to save water. It was so far to walk there,but at present we have our own clean water in the village,and the life is better,too.”The hard job of carrying water usually is done by women and girls. Carrying water for miles and hours each day is such a heavy job that it sometimes prevents girls from being able to go to school.Thanks to the PlayPump,getting water is quicker and easier-----and even boys join in. The pumps have become a new activity. Kids and adults seem to love playing with them while collecting water.A boy named Khumalo,twelve years old,says,“ I have s een many kinds of water pumps,but have never seen one that can keep water. When I grow up,I want to be an inventor so I can also invent clever things like the PlayPump that will help my country.”So far,more than 800 PlayPumps are being operated in schools and neighborhoods in four African countries,providing water for almost two million people.1.To get water from a PlayPump,people need to ______________.A.walk for a long way B.push it firstC.make it in a circle D.use a big tank2.The underlined wor d “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to____________A.pump B.merry-go-roundC.PlayPump D.underground3.For Patricia Molope,getting water used to be hard because____________A.She didn’t know how to use a PlayPump.B.She had no money to pay a taxi driver.C.The only place to get water was far away from home.D.There was not enough water in the well.4.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about PlayPump?A.People need to pay for the clean water from PlayPump.B.Both children and parents enjoy the ride on PlayPump.C.PlayPump makes the life of the Africans much easier.D.About two million Africans are using the water from PlayPump.5.What is the main idea of the story?A.PlayPump can bring people together.B.PlayPump helps turn work into play.C.Every country in the world is thirsty.D.PlayPump is a great invention in the world.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你是李华,是一名初三学生,2017年被评为“校园运动之星”。
江苏省扬州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.Aquaman is____2018American superhero film based on______ DC comics character of the same name.()A. an, aB. a, \C. the , theD. a, the2.--- After years of hard work, he finally got a high ______ in his company.---Where there is a will, there is a way.()A. positionB. situationC. productionD. condition3.---China just made history by landing on far side of the Moon's!---______ exciting news!()A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How4.--- ______ you take a close look at wild animals, you won't know how much danger they will face.---We should act together to protect wild animals.()A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless5.---What do you think of Jack's songs?---Great!I have never heard a _____ voice.()A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst6.---The project my father put his effort into______ highly of.---He sets a good example for you!()A. are thoughtB. thinkingC. has thoughtD. was thought7.---As 2019 comes, what would you like to say to your 2018?---I'm happy that I didn't ______ on the way and finally found what I truly want.()A. give inB. give awayC. give upD. give out8.---Does your mother like country music or jazz?---______, she likes Yang Opera.()A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None9.---Has Tom returned the book to you?---No, he______ it for a week.()A. keepsB. has keptC. keptD. will keep10.---Jin Yong, ______at the age of 94, after long illness.---We all feel sad about the loss of a great Wuxia writer.()A. passed onB. passed inC. passed byD. passed away11.--- It's said that Sandy just returned from the USA.--- Look! The girl in front of us ______ be Sandy, she seems taller.()A. mustB. needn'tC. mayD. can't12.---Ms Xu often uses the latest teaching tools in class ______ bring us more pleasure when we learn English.---It's smart of her to do so.()A. whoB. whatC. thatD. /13.--- Could you tell me______?--- Certainly. Just go down the road and you'll find it on your left.()A. where is the nearest book shopB. where the nearest book shop wasC. how can I get to the nearest book shopD. how I can get to the nearest book shop14.---I fail in my driving test again!---______ Everything will become better soon.()A. Cheer up!B. Keep silent!C. Bad luck!D. Why not cry?15.---I'm going to study abroad but I don't know how to fit in with the life overseas---______.()A. The grass is always greener on the other sideB. Do as the Romans doC. Don't put all your eggs in one basketD. The early bird catches warms二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)A man chose kindness instead of anger when his son has been bullied(欺凌)at school.The(16) story has been shared thousands of times.When Fontenot's eight-year-old son Jordon was bullied at school by an 11-year-old (17)named Tamarion,the Houston-area father stepped in." My son gets daily reports and it seemed like the two boys always had (18)."Fontenot says."I asked my son about it and he told me the boy was too (19) to him."He asked the school for help."I told them this can be a lot for a kid and we didn' t know what my son was(20).They said they would take care of it," he says.But the same thing happened once again a week later,Fontenot found he had to have a (21)with Tamarion's mother,and from her,he got to know that the family had fallen on hard times and was homeless."I decided I wanted to talk to the boy myself,and his mom agreed." Fontenot notes.Young Tamarion said he was green with envy of Jordon's (22)clothing."The boy himself is also a victim.He was (23)by the other kids.Because his clothes were dirty." Knowing the(24),Fontenot chose kindness over blame.The following week,he went shopping to buy new(25) for Tamarion." I could help both him and my son,and the situation would become (26)."The experience gave important life (27) for the children.Fontenot told Tamarion that everyone makes (28)."I told him that whatever is going on,you have to walk with your head up.Nothing can bring your confidence(29)." As for Jordon.he learned something valuable as well."I told my son that if you put good things out to the world,good things will (30) you.Today,the two boys are friends.16. A. warm B. cold C. common D. usual17. A. teacher B. schoolmate C. friend D. monitor18. A. talks B. wars C. information D. friendship19. A. kind B. funny C. soft D. rude20. A. looking through B. going overC. looking afterD. going through21. A. fight B. conversation C. flight D. competition22. A. clean B. expensive C. strange D. special23. A. looked up to B. made fun of C. heard of D. set up24. A. truth B. news C. ending D. clues25. A. bags B. shoes C. clothes D. books26. A. better B. clear C. worse D. dry27. A. skills B. styles C. lessons D. stories28. A. beds B. decisions C. progress D. mistakes29. A. up B. out C. down D. in30. A. leave behind B. keep away fromC. catch up withD. come back to三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)APeople celebrate New Year in a number of ways.Generally,wherever they take place,New?A. At Auckland Sky Tower.B. In Sydney Harbour.C. In Nathan Phillips square.D. In the Copacabana beach.32.How many grapes do people eat to bring good luck to the coming year?______A. One.B. Four.C. Twelve.D. Twenty-four.33.According to the passage,which way is celebrated by the most countries ?______A. Watching fireworks.B. Eating grapes.C. Ringing bells.D. Hitting clocks.B"Don't tell anyone." We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us.But it can be hard to keep a secret.We're often tempted(诱惑)to " spill the beans",even if we know we shouldn't.According to Shah,professor at Baylor College of Medicine,US,keeping a secret may become a trouble.This is because people often have a drive to share it with someone.But with secrets so often getting out,why do people share them at all?Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend.Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them.A sense of distrust can develop when close people do not share it with each other.Talkative people could let secrets slip out,but this doesn't mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people.A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside.To tell such a person a secret may cause stress for them,and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret,you'd better put yourself in theirposition.Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustn't give the information away.Shah also suggested that if you accidentally give up someone's secret,you should come clean about it.Let the person know that their secret isn't so secret any more.34.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "spill the beans"?______A. Keep a secret.B. Give a secret away.C. Make beans out.D. Give up the friendship.35.The underlined pronoun "it" refers to ______ .A. secretB. troubleC. knowledgeD. drive36.The third paragraph mainly tells us ______ .A. Talkative people could let secrets slip out easily.B. It's a good idea to share your secrets with quiet people.C. Quiet people can always keep everything inside.D. It's possible that quiet people also talk about secrets.37.Which of the following statements may be Shah's advice?______A. Tell secrets to a person close to you in order not to feel guilty.B. Put yourself in someone's position and decide whether to tell a secret.C. Don't let the person whose secret is given up by you know the truth.D. Share someone's secret with as many people as possible.CFor two long years I lived the life of a slave.I dreamt to be free day and night but it was never possible.My master liked to go fishing in a little boat and he always took me with him.A man called Moely and a young boy called Xury also went with us.One day my master said to us "Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorrow.Get the boat ready." So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat and the next morning we waited for my master and his friends.But when my master arrived,he was alone."My friends don't want to go fishing today" he said to me,"But you go with Moely and the boy and catch some fish for our supper tonight." "Yes,master " I answered quietly but inside I was excited,my chance came!We took the boat out to sea.For a time we fished quietly and then I moved carefully behind Moely and knocked him into the water."Swim!" I cried.My master liked to shoot sea birds so there were guns on the boat.Quickly I took one of these guns."Go back to the shore,or I'll shoot you through the head!" So Moely turned and swam back to the shore as quickly as he could.Xury looked at me with his mouth open because I had always been such a good and quiet servant.He did not know what kind of man I was! But Xury was happy to help me."I'll go over the world with you!" he cried.Later,we managed to get more water and food to sail on.Several days had passed.Suddenly Xury saw a ship,we called and shouted,but the ship didn't see us.Then I remembered the guns which made a lot of smoke.Luckily,the ship saw us and returned.The captain of the ship listened to my story,He was going to Brazil and agreed to help me.He bought my ship and Xury.When we arrived in Brazil three weeks later,I said goodbye to them and went to begin a new life.38.My master asked me to go fishing because ______A. I liked to go fishing in a little boat.B. I was good at fishing out on the sea.C. he wanted to treat his friends with fish.D. he went fishing with his friends for fun.39.What kind of "chance" came to me in paragraph 2?______A. I might go fishing.B. I might be free.C. I might sail on the sea.D. I might swim with Moely.40.I used the gun to ______ .A. shoot the sea birds for fun.B. shoot through Moely's head.C. hunt some animals for food.D. catch the captain's attention.41.What can we infer from the passage?______A. The captain became Xury's new master.B. I was pleased with my life of a slave.C. There was only one gun on the shipD. Moely wasn't good at swimming at all.DIt's long been a scientific dream:to inoculate(接种)people against terrible diseases before birth.Recently a Chinese biological researcher brought that possibility into reality.On Nov 26,He Jiankui from Shenzhen announced the birth of healthy twin girls earlier in the month.They came into being with gene editing(编辑)technology that protected them from HIV.His announcement caused a heated discussion.In a signed open letter on Nov 27,140 Chinese researchers in HIV/AIDS from China and abroad spoke ill of the" unethical"(不合伦理的)research.They questioned the need for his project.The letter said that there are many treatments that prevent babies born to HIV parents from being ill.In fact,there are many medicines for this.The research only went ahead when it was clear that children would have terrible diseases.But the idea that research could find ways to change genes that cause cancer may be exciting,but it is also troubling.There are worries about babies designed to be with better looks and skills.People are also worried that gene editing changes the human genome(基因组),which means that changes will be handed onto future generations and spread through the population.Such research also raises ethical questions.If successful baby gene editing technology becomes real.who will be able to use it?Will it be only the wealthy?And if people live much longer lives,will there be an influence on the size of the world population?Those questions are difficult to answer.But one thing is certain:If the cures can affect not just those who are treated.but the humans as a whole,it's important to make sure that scientific developments aren't getting too far ahead of our understanding of how to use them.42.Why does the writer introduce the birth of healthy twin girls in Paragraph 1?______A. To announce the newsB. To introduce the topicC. To attract readers' interestD. To make a good beginning43.What did the 140 researchers think for his project?______A. They spoke highly of the projectB. The project was really importantC. They doubted if the project was necessary.D. The project could bring a new terrible disease44.What can we learn from the passage?______A. The public paid no attention to the birth of twin girls with gene editing technologyB. So far,taking many medicines is the only way to prevent babies from HIVC. Gene editing technology may have a lasting influence on the future generationsD. Humans have succeeded in controlling the use of gene editing technology45.We probably read this article in a magazine called ______ .A. National GeographyB. Business Weekly.C. Classical LiteratureD. Biological Development四、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)46.阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)Travelling with friends can be very fun.It gives you more freedom.However,in real life,exploring new places and cultures with your dearest friends can sometimes be surprisingly stressful.We list some of the problems that happen most often on the road to show if travelling is the truest test of friendship.MoneyYou may believe there's no need to influence your mood when imagining a wonderful journey,but it's important to start a discussion about spending before you set off.You would rather take the crowded subways to enjoy a better hotel,while your friends prefera more comfortable ride.Travelling StylesSomeone once said that common travelling styles are just as important as shared interests in travelling with friends.It may cause your anger when you are in a hurry to get to the next destination(目的地)while your friends are still shopping around.Shared Responsibilities(责任)Travelling is not a personal matter.Both of you have to shoulder some sharedresponsibilities during the journey,or hate will probably build up in yourrelationship.You've done all the preparation for the trip while your friend ends up doing nothing."A journey is best measured(测量)in friends rather than miles." Please be thoughtful of your friends' moods and tiredness.Try to solve disagreements by communicating fully beforehand.And enjoy the fantastic destinations together!().Consider your friends' moods and tiredness.______ ahead to reach an agreement.五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)47.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.(每空一词)The sun was shining when I woke up.It was w (1) and I felt very lazy and comfortable on my bed of grass.I chose to hide on this i (2) because nobody ever went here.I walked to the woods and made a tent with some blankets.During the next t (3) days,I explored the island.I found some fruit like strawberries and grapes,but they were g (4) and not ready to eat.On the fourth day I found a campfire.It was still s (5) .Somebody else was living on my island! Who was it?I felt scared so I took my gun and c (6) a tree.I watched for a long time but I didn't see anyone.I went to my tent and tried to sleep.I didn't feel s (7) any more.The next day I wentexploring.I kept my gun with me all the time.After a while I saw a fire t (8) the trees.I went up to it very slowly and very quietly.A man was lying on the ground near thefire.He was asleep but there was a blanket over his h (9) so I couldn't see his face.I hid behind a bush and w (10) .I had to wait for a long time and it was starting to get dark when the man finally woke up.He stood up and took off the blanket.It was Jim! I jumped out and ran up to him."Jim!" I said."It's me,Huck!"六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)48.My family were celebrating my grandfather's______(九十)birthday the whole afternoon.49.David can't answer the phone because he's______(连接) the computer to the Internet.50.The passport is that______(德国人),please look after it.51.The police______ (料想) that the victim knew his murderer after they checked the scene.52.Our teacher often give us some______(安全) tips.七、单句语法填空(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)53.The 19th Sports Games of Jiangsu was______(success) opened in Yangzhou.54.It's not hard to see more than one street______ (music) at the corner of the street.55.I don't think she can make an excellent teacher because she is______ (patient) with children.56.______(careless) is just an excuse, you need to do more exercises.lie often doubts whether it is worth______ (work ) so hard.八、句子翻译(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)58.虽然她极具舞蹈天赋,但她从不炫耀.______59.我一下飞机就爱上了这个国家.______60.他是个如此善于讲故事的人,以至于我们都喜欢他.______61.这部三小时的电影向我们展示扬州很多年前的样子.______62.原来,我把她误认为那名演员了.______九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)63.假设你应邀参加学校组织的英语课外阅读座谈会,请根据下表信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语课外阅读的情况,并对学校今后的课外阅读教学提出建议.要求:)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3)词数:100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.Dear teachers and classmates, it is a great pleasure for me to be here today and shar e my experience of reading classic novels after class with you.Thank you for your listening.答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"《潜水侠》(Aquaman)是一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影."可知,"一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影.表泛指,用不定冠词,因2019是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用a;因"DC漫画"是特指,用定冠词,因此第二个空格用the,所以答案应是a;the.故选:D.《潜水侠》(Aquaman)是一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影.本题考查了冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.2.【答案】A【解析】考查名词.A职位.B情况.C生产.D条件.结合语境"--经过多年的努力,他终于在公司里获得了一个很高的___.--有志者事竟成"可知,应该是"职位".故选:A.--经过多年的努力,他终于在公司里获得了一个很高的职位.--有志者事竟成.名词的用法比较广泛,要根据提示,结合具体语境,仔细分析,选择符合句意的名词完成试题.3.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:-中国刚刚在月球背面登陆,创造了历史.-让人多么激动的消息啊!可知考查感叹句,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词, exciting news是名词短语,用what修饰,并且news是不可数名词,不能加冠词.句型结构为:what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!故选:C.-中国刚刚在月球背面登陆,创造了历史.-让人多么激动的消息啊!熟悉感叹句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.4.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-除非你近距离观察野生动物,否则你不知道他们将面临多大危险.-我们应该共同行动起来保护野生动物.结合选项,A.虽然B.如果C.因为D.除非,选项D符合题意.故选:D.-除非你近距离观察野生动物,否则你不知道他们将面临多大危险.-我们应该共同行动起来保护野生动物.熟悉从属连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.5.【答案】A【解析】答案:A,根据句意,你认为Jack的歌曲怎么样,以及答语Great,并用了现在完成时态,可知到现在为止还没有听过比这个更好的声音,better"更好"比较级形式正确且符合题意,用比较级表达最高级的意思;best"最好",不符合题意,worse"更差"不符合题意,worst"最差"不符合题意,故选A.你认为Jack的歌曲怎么样?太好了!我从来没有听过一个(比他)更好的声音.考查形容词比较级和最高级用法,根据句意,判断出正确答案.主语The project和谓语动词"评价"是被动关系,再根据句意"我父亲努力从事的那个项目受到高度评价"可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/were done.故选:D.--我父亲努力从事的那个项目受到高度评价.--他为你树立了一个好榜样!对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.7.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语.根据句意:-2019来了,你想对2018说什么?-我很高兴我没有半途而废,最终找到了我真正想要的东西.A让步;屈服.B赠送.C放弃.D 分发;公布.可知,用give up放弃符合题意.故选:C.-2019来了,你想对2018说什么?-我很高兴我没有半途而废,最终找到了我真正想要的东西.熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.8.【答案】B【解析】考查代词.A(两者之中)任何一个.B两者都不.C两者都.D(三者以上)都不.结合语境"--你妈妈喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐?--___,她喜欢杨戏"可知,应该是"两者都不".故选:B.--你妈妈喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐?--两者都不,她喜欢杨戏.考查代词.分析either、neither、both、none的区别,结合语境,选择合适答案.根据句意"他借了一个星期了"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ hasdone.故选:B.--汤姆还给你书了吗?--不,他借了一个星期了.对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.10.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-金庸,长期患病后,在94岁去世.---我们都为失去一位伟大的武侠作家而难过.结合选项,A.传递B.进入C.经过D.去世,选项D符合题意.故选:D.-金庸,长期患病后,在94岁去世.---我们都为失去一位伟大的武侠作家而难过.熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.11.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-据说桑迪刚从美国回来.-看!我们前面这个女孩不可能是桑迪,她看起来更高.由 she seems taller,推出我们前面的女孩不可能是Sandy.否定句的猜测用can't.故选:D.-据说桑迪刚从美国回来.-看!我们前面这个女孩不可能是桑迪,她看起来更高.熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.12.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:-当我们学习英语时,徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具.-她这样做是明智的.可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是 tools ,指物,关系代词用which/that.此处 the latest 是最高级修饰先行词,必须用that.故选:C.-当我们学习英语时,徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具.-她这样做是明智的.熟悉关系代词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.13.【答案】D【解析】考查感叹句,根据句意:-你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗?-当然可以.沿着这条路走下去,你就会发现它在你的左边.宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除A C;Could 此处表示语气的委婉,不是过去时,所以宾语从句的时态用一般现在时.排除B.故选:D.-你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗?-当然可以.沿着这条路走下去,你就会发现它在你的左边.熟悉宾语从句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.14.【答案】A【解析】根据Everything will become better soon,结合选项,A.振作起来B.保持安静C.倒霉D.为什么不哭?选项A符合题意.故选:A.-我驾驶考试又没及格.-振作起来,一切都会很快好起来的.正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案.15.【答案】B【解析】根据上一句I'm going to study abroad but I don't know how to fit in with the life overseas,结合选项,A.这山望着那山高B.入乡随俗C.不要孤注一掷D.早起的鸟儿有虫吃,选项B符合题意.故选:B.-我打算出国留学,但我不知道如何适应国外的生活.-入乡随俗.正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案.16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】D【解析】1.A.考查形容词.warm温暖的;cold寒冷的;common普通的;usual通常的.根据上文"A man chose kindness instead of anger when his son has been bullied(欺凌)at school"可知,当某个人的孩子在学校受到欺凌后,他表现了和善而没有发怒,这个暖人的故事在网上被人分享了几千次,故选A.2.B.考查名词.teacher老师;schoolmate同学;friend 朋友;monitor班长.根据语境可知,当方特诺特八岁的儿子乔丹在学校被十一岁的同学特马里恩欺凌后,这位住在休斯顿地区的父亲介入此事,故选B.3.B.考查名词.talks交谈;wars战争;information信息;friendship友谊.根据下文"I asked my son about it and he told me the boy was too (4)to him"可知,那个男孩对他很粗鲁,于是他们两个总是发生战争,故选B.4.D.考查形容词.kind和蔼的(善良的);funny有趣的;soft温柔的;rude粗鲁的.根据上文"My son gets daily reports and it seemed like the two boys always had (3)"可知,两人总是发生战争的原因是他对他太粗鲁,故选D.5.D.考查动词短语.looking through 看穿;going over复习;looking after照看;going through度过.根据语境可知,我告诉他们,这对于一个小孩子来说,意义重大,我们不知道我的儿子当时是怎样度过的,故选D.6.B.考查名词.fight战斗;conversation对话;flight飞行(航班);competition 竞争.根据下文"and from her,he got to know that the family had fallen on hard times and was homeless"可知,这里说的是对话,即一周后同样的事情又发生了,于是方特诺特决定必须跟特马里恩的妈妈交谈一下,故选B.7.A.考查形容词.clean干净的;expensive昂贵的;strange奇特的;special 特殊的.根据下文"Because his clothes were dirty"可知,因为自己的衣服很脏,所以他羡慕他人干净的衣服,故选A.8 B.考查动词短语.looked up to尊重;made fun of嘲笑;heard of 听说;set up 建立(引起).根据上文"The boy himself is also a victim"可知,这个男孩本身也是个受害者,因为他被别的孩子嘲笑,故选B.9.A.考查名词.truth事实;news 消息;ending结尾;clues线索.根据语境可知,根据上文"The boy himself is also a victim"和"He was (8)by the other kids"可知,这个男孩本身也是个受害者,因为他被别的孩子嘲笑,所以,当方特诺特知道事情的真相后,他决定对他表示友善,而不是责备,故选A.10.C.考查名词.bags提包;shoes鞋子;clothes衣服;books书本.根据上文"Because his clothes were dirty"可知,因为自己的衣服很脏,所以他在下周为特马里恩买新衣服,故选C.11.A.考查形容词.better更好;clear清楚;worse更差;dry干的.根据语境可知,我既能帮助他,又能帮助儿子,这样情况会变得更好,故选A.12.C.考查名词.skills技能;styles方式;lessons课(教训);stories故事.根据语境可知,这种经历让孩子们获得了终生难忘的重要教训,故选C.13.D.考查名词.beds床;decisions决定;progress 进步;mistakes错误.根据语境可知,方特诺特告诉特马雷恩,人人都会犯错,故选D.14.C.考查副词.up向上;out出去;down向下;in在……里面.根据上文"I told him that whatever is going on, you have to walk with your head up"可知,不管发生什么事情,都要昂起头来,什么也不能击败你的自信."bring…down"意思是"使……倒下;击败".故选C.15.D.考查动词短语.leave behind留下(丢弃);keep away from远离;catch up with赶上;come back to返回.根据语境可知,如果你给世界带来美好的东西,最终美好的东西将返还给你,故选D.本说的是一个以德报怨的故事.孩子在学校受到欺凌,家长没有以牙还牙,而是跟对方的母亲进行交流.了解了事情的真相,得知欺凌者因为身上的衣服脏而受到其他孩子的嘲笑,他本身也是受害者.这个家长于是给孩子买了新衣服,并同他交谈,鼓励他改正错误,最终使两个孩子成为朋友.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】1.C 细节理解题.依据"In Canada,people gather in Nathan Phillips Square"而 Toronto 位于加拿大,可知 Toronto 应该是在Nathan Phillips 广场看烟花,故选C.2.C 细节理解题.依据"The idea is that this will bring you 12lucky months in the year ahead"一个葡萄代表一个月,要吃12个葡萄代表12个月的好运,故选C.3.A 细节理解题.根据文章内容,在new Zealand、Canada、Brazil都有烟花表演,而吃葡萄只在西班牙,而敲钟只在日本和南韩,因此最多国家的是放烟花,A项符合题意.故选A.文章主要讲了庆祝新年的几个活动,包括放烟花、吃葡萄、敲钟,同时介绍了各个国家是如何做的.本篇是社会文化类阅读,首先仔细阅读短文,了解文章内容,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,确定答案即可34.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】1.B 词义猜测题.根据" But it can be hard to keep a secret.We're often tempted to "spill the beans",even if we know we shouldn't"可知要守住秘密很难,可推断spill the beans应该是指泄露秘密,B项符合题意.故选B.2.A 词义猜测题.根据"keeping a secret may become a trouble"坚守秘密可能会成为麻烦,可推出下文中it应该指代秘密,A项符合题意.故选A.3.D 段落大意题.根据"To tell such a person a secret may cause stress for them, and make them talk ab out the secret"可知安静的人也可能说出秘密,故选D.4.B 细节理解题.根据" Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, you'd better put yourse lf in their position"可知Shah 认为在分享秘密时要换位思考,B项符合题意.故选B.文章讲述了秘密是容易被泄露的,但同时人们还是很愿意同他人分享自己的秘密,因为这是亲密的表现,建议人们在分享秘密时要换位思考,不小心泄露了他人的秘密时也要及时说明白.首先仔细阅读短文,了解文章内容,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,确定答案即可38.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】(1)D细节理解题,根据原文One day my master said to us "Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorr ow. Get the boat ready." So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat and the next morning we waited for my master and his friends有一天我的主任对我说"我的一些朋友明天想去钓鱼,准备下船只",因此我们放了很多饮料和食物在船上,且第二天早上我们等待着我的主任和他的朋友们,可知主人叫我去是因为他朋友想和他钓鱼.故选D.(2)B细节理解题,根据原文For two long years I lived the life of a slave. I dreamt to be free day and night but it was never possible.两年了我过着一个奴隶的生活,我日日夜夜都做梦能够自由,但是从来都是不可能的.But you go with Moely and the boy and catch some fish for our supper tonight."主人的吩咐是,你和Moely 和那个男孩去抓些鱼来做今晚的晚餐,可知文中提到的机会来了,是指可能能够逃出去获得自由.故选B.(3)D细节理解题,根据原文 Suddenly Xury saw a ship, we called and shouted, but the ship didn't see us.突然Xury看到一条船,我们呼喊着,但是船没有看到我们,Then I remembered the guns which made a lot of smoke. Luckily, the ship sawus and returned.然后我想起了枪能够制造很多烟雾,很幸运的是,船看到了我们且返回来了,可知作者用枪来获取船长的注意.故选D.(4)A推理判断题,根据原文The captain of the ship listened to my story, He was going to Brazil and agreed to help me. He bought my ship and Xury这艘船的船长听了我的故事,他打算去巴西且同意帮助我,他买了我的船和Xury,可知船长成为了Xury的新主人,故选A.本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍了作者作为一个奴隶,趁有一次机会是如何逃出来的.。
江苏省扬州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案
九年级(上)期末英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.Aquaman is____2018American superhero film based on______ DC comics character of the same name.()A. an, aB. a, \C. the , theD. a, the2.--- After years of hard work, he finally got a high ______ in his company.---Where there is a will, there is a way.()A. positionB. situationC. productionD. condition3.---China just made history by landing on far side of the Moon's!---______ exciting news!()A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How4.--- ______ you take a close look at wild animals, you won't know how much danger they will face.---We should act together to protect wild animals.()A. ThoughB. IfC. BecauseD. Unless5.---What do you think of Jack's songs?---Great!I have never heard a _____ voice.()A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst6.---The project my father put his effort into______ highly of.---He sets a good example for you!()A. are thoughtB. thinkingC. has thoughtD. was thought7.---As 2019 comes, what would you like to say to your 2018?---I'm happy that I didn't ______ on the way and finally found what I truly want.()A. give inB. give awayC. give upD. give out8.---Does your mother like country music or jazz?---______, she likes Yang Opera.()A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None9.---Has Tom returned the book to you?---No, he______ it for a week.()A. keepsB. has keptC. keptD. will keep10.---Jin Yong, ______at the age of 94, after long illness.---We all feel sad about the loss of a great Wuxia writer.()A. passed onB. passed inC. passed byD. passed away11.--- It's said that Sandy just returned from the USA.--- Look! The girl in front of us ______ be Sandy, she seems taller.()A. mustB. needn'tC. mayD. can't12.---Ms Xu often uses the latest teaching tools in class ______ bring us more pleasure when we learn English.---It's smart of her to do so.()A. whoB. whatC. thatD. /13.--- Could you tell me______?--- Certainly. Just go down the road and you'll find it on your left.()A. where is the nearest book shopB. where the nearest book shop wasC. how can I get to the nearest book shopD. how I can get to the nearest book shop14.---I fail in my driving test again!---______ Everything will become better soon.()A. Cheer up!B. Keep silent!C. Bad luck!D. Why not cry?15.---I'm going to study abroad but I don't know how to fit in with the life overseas---______.()A. The grass is always greener on the other sideB. Do as the Romans doC. Don't put all your eggs in one basketD. The early bird catches warms二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)A man chose kindness instead of anger when his son has been bullied(欺凌)at school.The(16) story has been shared thousands of times.When Fontenot's eight-year-old son Jordon was bullied at school by an 11-year-old (17)named Tamarion,the Houston-area father stepped in." My son gets daily reports and it seemed like the two boys always had (18)."Fontenot says."I asked my son about it and he told me the boy was too (19) to him."He asked the school for help."I told them this can be a lot for a kid and we didn' t know what my son was(20).They said they would take care of it," he says.But the same thing happened once again a week later,Fontenot found he had to have a (21)with Tamarion's mother,and from her,he got to know that the family had fallen on hard times and was homeless."I decided I wanted to talk to the boy myself,and his mom agreed." Fontenot notes.Young Tamarion said he was green with envy of Jordon's (22)clothing."The boy himself is also a victim.He was (23)by the other kids.Because his clothes were dirty." Knowing the(24),Fontenot chose kindness over blame.The following week,he went shopping to buy new(25) for Tamarion." I could help both him and my son,and the situation would become (26)."The experience gave important life (27) for the children.Fontenot told Tamarion that everyone makes (28)."I told him that whatever is going on,you have to walk with your head up.Nothing can bring your confidence(29)." As for Jordon.he learned something valuable as well."I told my son that if you put good things out to the world,good things will (30) you.Today,the two boys are friends.16. A. warm B. cold C. common D. usual17. A. teacher B. schoolmate C. friend D. monitor18. A. talks B. wars C. information D. friendship19. A. kind B. funny C. soft D. rude20. A. looking through B. going overC. looking afterD. going through21. A. fight B. conversation C. flight D. competition22. A. clean B. expensive C. strange D. special23. A. looked up to B. made fun of C. heard of D. set up24. A. truth B. news C. ending D. clues25. A. bags B. shoes C. clothes D. books26. A. better B. clear C. worse D. dry27. A. skills B. styles C. lessons D. stories28. A. beds B. decisions C. progress D. mistakes29. A. up B. out C. down D. in30. A. leave behind B. keep away fromC. catch up withD. come back to三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)APeople celebrate New Year in a number of ways.Generally,wherever they take place,New?A. At Auckland Sky Tower.B. In Sydney Harbour.C. In Nathan Phillips square.D. In the Copacabana beach.32.How many grapes do people eat to bring good luck to the coming year?______A. One.B. Four.C. Twelve.D. Twenty-four.33.According to the passage,which way is celebrated by the most countries ?______A. Watching fireworks.B. Eating grapes.C. Ringing bells.D. Hitting clocks.B"Don't tell anyone." We hear these words when someone tells a secret to us.But it can be hard to keep a secret.We're often tempted(诱惑)to " spill the beans",even if we know we shouldn't.According to Shah,professor at Baylor College of Medicine,US,keeping a secret may become a trouble.This is because people often have a drive to share it with someone.But with secrets so often getting out,why do people share them at all?Shah explained that people often feel that it will help them keep a person as a friend.Another reason people share secrets is guilt over keeping it from someone close to them.A sense of distrust can develop when close people do not share it with each other.Talkative people could let secrets slip out,but this doesn't mean that it is a good idea only to share secrets with quiet people.A quiet person may be someone who keeps everything inside.To tell such a person a secret may cause stress for them,and make them talk about the secret.Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret,you'd better put yourself in theirposition.Think about how you would feel to be told that you mustn't give the information away.Shah also suggested that if you accidentally give up someone's secret,you should come clean about it.Let the person know that their secret isn't so secret any more.34.What is the meaning of the underlined phrase "spill the beans"?______A. Keep a secret.B. Give a secret away.C. Make beans out.D. Give up the friendship.35.The underlined pronoun "it" refers to ______ .A. secretB. troubleC. knowledgeD. drive36.The third paragraph mainly tells us ______ .A. Talkative people could let secrets slip out easily.B. It's a good idea to share your secrets with quiet people.C. Quiet people can always keep everything inside.D. It's possible that quiet people also talk about secrets.37.Which of the following statements may be Shah's advice?______A. Tell secrets to a person close to you in order not to feel guilty.B. Put yourself in someone's position and decide whether to tell a secret.C. Don't let the person whose secret is given up by you know the truth.D. Share someone's secret with as many people as possible.CFor two long years I lived the life of a slave.I dreamt to be free day and night but it was never possible.My master liked to go fishing in a little boat and he always took me with him.A man called Moely and a young boy called Xury also went with us.One day my master said to us "Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorrow.Get the boat ready." So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat and the next morning we waited for my master and his friends.But when my master arrived,he was alone."My friends don't want to go fishing today" he said to me,"But you go with Moely and the boy and catch some fish for our supper tonight." "Yes,master " I answered quietly but inside I was excited,my chance came!We took the boat out to sea.For a time we fished quietly and then I moved carefully behind Moely and knocked him into the water."Swim!" I cried.My master liked to shoot sea birds so there were guns on the boat.Quickly I took one of these guns."Go back to the shore,or I'll shoot you through the head!" So Moely turned and swam back to the shore as quickly as he could.Xury looked at me with his mouth open because I had always been such a good and quiet servant.He did not know what kind of man I was! But Xury was happy to help me."I'll go over the world with you!" he cried.Later,we managed to get more water and food to sail on.Several days had passed.Suddenly Xury saw a ship,we called and shouted,but the ship didn't see us.Then I remembered the guns which made a lot of smoke.Luckily,the ship saw us and returned.The captain of the ship listened to my story,He was going to Brazil and agreed to help me.He bought my ship and Xury.When we arrived in Brazil three weeks later,I said goodbye to them and went to begin a new life.38.My master asked me to go fishing because ______A. I liked to go fishing in a little boat.B. I was good at fishing out on the sea.C. he wanted to treat his friends with fish.D. he went fishing with his friends for fun.39.What kind of "chance" came to me in paragraph 2?______A. I might go fishing.B. I might be free.C. I might sail on the sea.D. I might swim with Moely.40.I used the gun to ______ .A. shoot the sea birds for fun.B. shoot through Moely's head.C. hunt some animals for food.D. catch the captain's attention.41.What can we infer from the passage?______A. The captain became Xury's new master.B. I was pleased with my life of a slave.C. There was only one gun on the shipD. Moely wasn't good at swimming at all.DIt's long been a scientific dream:to inoculate(接种)people against terrible diseases before birth.Recently a Chinese biological researcher brought that possibility into reality.On Nov 26,He Jiankui from Shenzhen announced the birth of healthy twin girls earlier in the month.They came into being with gene editing(编辑)technology that protected them from HIV.His announcement caused a heated discussion.In a signed open letter on Nov 27,140 Chinese researchers in HIV/AIDS from China and abroad spoke ill of the" unethical"(不合伦理的)research.They questioned the need for his project.The letter said that there are many treatments that prevent babies born to HIV parents from being ill.In fact,there are many medicines for this.The research only went ahead when it was clear that children would have terrible diseases.But the idea that research could find ways to change genes that cause cancer may be exciting,but it is also troubling.There are worries about babies designed to be with better looks and skills.People are also worried that gene editing changes the human genome(基因组),which means that changes will be handed onto future generations and spread through the population.Such research also raises ethical questions.If successful baby gene editing technology becomes real.who will be able to use it?Will it be only the wealthy?And if people live much longer lives,will there be an influence on the size of the world population?Those questions are difficult to answer.But one thing is certain:If the cures can affect not just those who are treated.but the humans as a whole,it's important to make sure that scientific developments aren't getting too far ahead of our understanding of how to use them.42.Why does the writer introduce the birth of healthy twin girls in Paragraph 1?______A. To announce the newsB. To introduce the topicC. To attract readers' interestD. To make a good beginning43.What did the 140 researchers think for his project?______A. They spoke highly of the projectB. The project was really importantC. They doubted if the project was necessary.D. The project could bring a new terrible disease44.What can we learn from the passage?______A. The public paid no attention to the birth of twin girls with gene editing technologyB. So far,taking many medicines is the only way to prevent babies from HIVC. Gene editing technology may have a lasting influence on the future generationsD. Humans have succeeded in controlling the use of gene editing technology45.We probably read this article in a magazine called ______ .A. National GeographyB. Business Weekly.C. Classical LiteratureD. Biological Development四、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)46.阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.(每空一词)Travelling with friends can be very fun.It gives you more freedom.However,in real life,exploring new places and cultures with your dearest friends can sometimes be surprisingly stressful.We list some of the problems that happen most often on the road to show if travelling is the truest test of friendship.MoneyYou may believe there's no need to influence your mood when imagining a wonderful journey,but it's important to start a discussion about spending before you set off.You would rather take the crowded subways to enjoy a better hotel,while your friends prefera more comfortable ride.Travelling StylesSomeone once said that common travelling styles are just as important as shared interests in travelling with friends.It may cause your anger when you are in a hurry to get to the next destination(目的地)while your friends are still shopping around.Shared Responsibilities(责任)Travelling is not a personal matter.Both of you have to shoulder some sharedresponsibilities during the journey,or hate will probably build up in yourrelationship.You've done all the preparation for the trip while your friend ends up doing nothing."A journey is best measured(测量)in friends rather than miles." Please be thoughtful of your friends' moods and tiredness.Try to solve disagreements by communicating fully beforehand.And enjoy the fantastic destinations together!().Consider your friends' moods and tiredness.______ ahead to reach an agreement.五、选词填空-短文(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)47.根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.(每空一词)The sun was shining when I woke up.It was w (1) and I felt very lazy and comfortable on my bed of grass.I chose to hide on this i (2) because nobody ever went here.I walked to the woods and made a tent with some blankets.During the next t (3) days,I explored the island.I found some fruit like strawberries and grapes,but they were g (4) and not ready to eat.On the fourth day I found a campfire.It was still s (5) .Somebody else was living on my island! Who was it?I felt scared so I took my gun and c (6) a tree.I watched for a long time but I didn't see anyone.I went to my tent and tried to sleep.I didn't feel s (7) any more.The next day I wentexploring.I kept my gun with me all the time.After a while I saw a fire t (8) the trees.I went up to it very slowly and very quietly.A man was lying on the ground near thefire.He was asleep but there was a blanket over his h (9) so I couldn't see his face.I hid behind a bush and w (10) .I had to wait for a long time and it was starting to get dark when the man finally woke up.He stood up and took off the blanket.It was Jim! I jumped out and ran up to him."Jim!" I said."It's me,Huck!"六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)48.My family were celebrating my grandfather's______(九十)birthday the whole afternoon.49.David can't answer the phone because he's______(连接) the computer to the Internet.50.The passport is that______(德国人),please look after it.51.The police______ (料想) that the victim knew his murderer after they checked the scene.52.Our teacher often give us some______(安全) tips.七、单句语法填空(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)53.The 19th Sports Games of Jiangsu was______(success) opened in Yangzhou.54.It's not hard to see more than one street______ (music) at the corner of the street.55.I don't think she can make an excellent teacher because she is______ (patient) with children.56.______(careless) is just an excuse, you need to do more exercises.lie often doubts whether it is worth______ (work ) so hard.八、句子翻译(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)58.虽然她极具舞蹈天赋,但她从不炫耀.______59.我一下飞机就爱上了这个国家.______60.他是个如此善于讲故事的人,以至于我们都喜欢他.______61.这部三小时的电影向我们展示扬州很多年前的样子.______62.原来,我把她误认为那名演员了.______九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)63.假设你应邀参加学校组织的英语课外阅读座谈会,请根据下表信息,用英语写一篇发言稿,简单介绍自己英语课外阅读的情况,并对学校今后的课外阅读教学提出建议.要求:)表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2)必须包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥;3)词数:100词左右(征文的开头已给出,不计入总词数);4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.Dear teachers and classmates, it is a great pleasure for me to be here today and shar e my experience of reading classic novels after class with you.Thank you for your listening.答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】a,an,the三者都是冠词,a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"《潜水侠》(Aquaman)是一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影."可知,"一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影.表泛指,用不定冠词,因2019是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用a;因"DC漫画"是特指,用定冠词,因此第二个空格用the,所以答案应是a;the.故选:D.《潜水侠》(Aquaman)是一部基于DC漫画同名角色的2018年美国超级英雄电影.本题考查了冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.2.【答案】A【解析】考查名词.A职位.B情况.C生产.D条件.结合语境"--经过多年的努力,他终于在公司里获得了一个很高的___.--有志者事竟成"可知,应该是"职位".故选:A.--经过多年的努力,他终于在公司里获得了一个很高的职位.--有志者事竟成.名词的用法比较广泛,要根据提示,结合具体语境,仔细分析,选择符合句意的名词完成试题.3.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:-中国刚刚在月球背面登陆,创造了历史.-让人多么激动的消息啊!可知考查感叹句,what修饰名词,how修饰形容词/副词, exciting news是名词短语,用what修饰,并且news是不可数名词,不能加冠词.句型结构为:what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语动词!故选:C.-中国刚刚在月球背面登陆,创造了历史.-让人多么激动的消息啊!熟悉感叹句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.4.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-除非你近距离观察野生动物,否则你不知道他们将面临多大危险.-我们应该共同行动起来保护野生动物.结合选项,A.虽然B.如果C.因为D.除非,选项D符合题意.故选:D.-除非你近距离观察野生动物,否则你不知道他们将面临多大危险.-我们应该共同行动起来保护野生动物.熟悉从属连词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.5.【答案】A【解析】答案:A,根据句意,你认为Jack的歌曲怎么样,以及答语Great,并用了现在完成时态,可知到现在为止还没有听过比这个更好的声音,better"更好"比较级形式正确且符合题意,用比较级表达最高级的意思;best"最好",不符合题意,worse"更差"不符合题意,worst"最差"不符合题意,故选A.你认为Jack的歌曲怎么样?太好了!我从来没有听过一个(比他)更好的声音.考查形容词比较级和最高级用法,根据句意,判断出正确答案.主语The project和谓语动词"评价"是被动关系,再根据句意"我父亲努力从事的那个项目受到高度评价"可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/were done.故选:D.--我父亲努力从事的那个项目受到高度评价.--他为你树立了一个好榜样!对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.7.【答案】C【解析】考查动词短语.根据句意:-2019来了,你想对2018说什么?-我很高兴我没有半途而废,最终找到了我真正想要的东西.A让步;屈服.B赠送.C放弃.D 分发;公布.可知,用give up放弃符合题意.故选:C.-2019来了,你想对2018说什么?-我很高兴我没有半途而废,最终找到了我真正想要的东西.熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.8.【答案】B【解析】考查代词.A(两者之中)任何一个.B两者都不.C两者都.D(三者以上)都不.结合语境"--你妈妈喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐?--___,她喜欢杨戏"可知,应该是"两者都不".故选:B.--你妈妈喜欢乡村音乐还是爵士乐?--两者都不,她喜欢杨戏.考查代词.分析either、neither、both、none的区别,结合语境,选择合适答案.根据句意"他借了一个星期了"可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/ hasdone.故选:B.--汤姆还给你书了吗?--不,他借了一个星期了.对时态的考查,要求牢记各种时态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.10.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-金庸,长期患病后,在94岁去世.---我们都为失去一位伟大的武侠作家而难过.结合选项,A.传递B.进入C.经过D.去世,选项D符合题意.故选:D.-金庸,长期患病后,在94岁去世.---我们都为失去一位伟大的武侠作家而难过.熟悉动词短语的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.11.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:-据说桑迪刚从美国回来.-看!我们前面这个女孩不可能是桑迪,她看起来更高.由 she seems taller,推出我们前面的女孩不可能是Sandy.否定句的猜测用can't.故选:D.-据说桑迪刚从美国回来.-看!我们前面这个女孩不可能是桑迪,她看起来更高.熟悉情态动词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.12.【答案】C【解析】根据句意:-当我们学习英语时,徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具.-她这样做是明智的.可知考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是 tools ,指物,关系代词用which/that.此处 the latest 是最高级修饰先行词,必须用that.故选:C.-当我们学习英语时,徐老师经常在课堂上使用带给我们更多快乐的最新的教学工具.-她这样做是明智的.熟悉关系代词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.13.【答案】D【解析】考查感叹句,根据句意:-你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗?-当然可以.沿着这条路走下去,你就会发现它在你的左边.宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除A C;Could 此处表示语气的委婉,不是过去时,所以宾语从句的时态用一般现在时.排除B.故选:D.-你能告诉我最近的书店怎么走吗?-当然可以.沿着这条路走下去,你就会发现它在你的左边.熟悉宾语从句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.14.【答案】A【解析】根据Everything will become better soon,结合选项,A.振作起来B.保持安静C.倒霉D.为什么不哭?选项A符合题意.故选:A.-我驾驶考试又没及格.-振作起来,一切都会很快好起来的.正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案.15.【答案】B【解析】根据上一句I'm going to study abroad but I don't know how to fit in with the life overseas,结合选项,A.这山望着那山高B.入乡随俗C.不要孤注一掷D.早起的鸟儿有虫吃,选项B符合题意.故选:B.-我打算出国留学,但我不知道如何适应国外的生活.-入乡随俗.正确理解题干要求,熟悉情景交际的句型结构,结合题意,给出答案.16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】D 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】C 【小题11】A 【小题12】C 【小题13】D 【小题14】C 【小题15】D【解析】1.A.考查形容词.warm温暖的;cold寒冷的;common普通的;usual通常的.根据上文"A man chose kindness instead of anger when his son has been bullied(欺凌)at school"可知,当某个人的孩子在学校受到欺凌后,他表现了和善而没有发怒,这个暖人的故事在网上被人分享了几千次,故选A.2.B.考查名词.teacher老师;schoolmate同学;friend 朋友;monitor班长.根据语境可知,当方特诺特八岁的儿子乔丹在学校被十一岁的同学特马里恩欺凌后,这位住在休斯顿地区的父亲介入此事,故选B.3.B.考查名词.talks交谈;wars战争;information信息;friendship友谊.根据下文"I asked my son about it and he told me the boy was too (4)to him"可知,那个男孩对他很粗鲁,于是他们两个总是发生战争,故选B.4.D.考查形容词.kind和蔼的(善良的);funny有趣的;soft温柔的;rude粗鲁的.根据上文"My son gets daily reports and it seemed like the two boys always had (3)"可知,两人总是发生战争的原因是他对他太粗鲁,故选D.5.D.考查动词短语.looking through 看穿;going over复习;looking after照看;going through度过.根据语境可知,我告诉他们,这对于一个小孩子来说,意义重大,我们不知道我的儿子当时是怎样度过的,故选D.6.B.考查名词.fight战斗;conversation对话;flight飞行(航班);competition 竞争.根据下文"and from her,he got to know that the family had fallen on hard times and was homeless"可知,这里说的是对话,即一周后同样的事情又发生了,于是方特诺特决定必须跟特马里恩的妈妈交谈一下,故选B.7.A.考查形容词.clean干净的;expensive昂贵的;strange奇特的;special 特殊的.根据下文"Because his clothes were dirty"可知,因为自己的衣服很脏,所以他羡慕他人干净的衣服,故选A.8 B.考查动词短语.looked up to尊重;made fun of嘲笑;heard of 听说;set up 建立(引起).根据上文"The boy himself is also a victim"可知,这个男孩本身也是个受害者,因为他被别的孩子嘲笑,故选B.9.A.考查名词.truth事实;news 消息;ending结尾;clues线索.根据语境可知,根据上文"The boy himself is also a victim"和"He was (8)by the other kids"可知,这个男孩本身也是个受害者,因为他被别的孩子嘲笑,所以,当方特诺特知道事情的真相后,他决定对他表示友善,而不是责备,故选A.10.C.考查名词.bags提包;shoes鞋子;clothes衣服;books书本.根据上文"Because his clothes were dirty"可知,因为自己的衣服很脏,所以他在下周为特马里恩买新衣服,故选C.11.A.考查形容词.better更好;clear清楚;worse更差;dry干的.根据语境可知,我既能帮助他,又能帮助儿子,这样情况会变得更好,故选A.12.C.考查名词.skills技能;styles方式;lessons课(教训);stories故事.根据语境可知,这种经历让孩子们获得了终生难忘的重要教训,故选C.13.D.考查名词.beds床;decisions决定;progress 进步;mistakes错误.根据语境可知,方特诺特告诉特马雷恩,人人都会犯错,故选D.14.C.考查副词.up向上;out出去;down向下;in在……里面.根据上文"I told him that whatever is going on, you have to walk with your head up"可知,不管发生什么事情,都要昂起头来,什么也不能击败你的自信."bring…down"意思是"使……倒下;击败".故选C.15.D.考查动词短语.leave behind留下(丢弃);keep away from远离;catch up with赶上;come back to返回.根据语境可知,如果你给世界带来美好的东西,最终美好的东西将返还给你,故选D.本说的是一个以德报怨的故事.孩子在学校受到欺凌,家长没有以牙还牙,而是跟对方的母亲进行交流.了解了事情的真相,得知欺凌者因为身上的衣服脏而受到其他孩子的嘲笑,他本身也是受害者.这个家长于是给孩子买了新衣服,并同他交谈,鼓励他改正错误,最终使两个孩子成为朋友.首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A【解析】1.C 细节理解题.依据"In Canada,people gather in Nathan Phillips Square"而 Toronto 位于加拿大,可知 Toronto 应该是在Nathan Phillips 广场看烟花,故选C.2.C 细节理解题.依据"The idea is that this will bring you 12lucky months in the year ahead"一个葡萄代表一个月,要吃12个葡萄代表12个月的好运,故选C.3.A 细节理解题.根据文章内容,在new Zealand、Canada、Brazil都有烟花表演,而吃葡萄只在西班牙,而敲钟只在日本和南韩,因此最多国家的是放烟花,A项符合题意.故选A.文章主要讲了庆祝新年的几个活动,包括放烟花、吃葡萄、敲钟,同时介绍了各个国家是如何做的.本篇是社会文化类阅读,首先仔细阅读短文,了解文章内容,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,确定答案即可34.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】B【解析】1.B 词义猜测题.根据" But it can be hard to keep a secret.We're often tempted to "spill the beans",even if we know we shouldn't"可知要守住秘密很难,可推断spill the beans应该是指泄露秘密,B项符合题意.故选B.2.A 词义猜测题.根据"keeping a secret may become a trouble"坚守秘密可能会成为麻烦,可推出下文中it应该指代秘密,A项符合题意.故选A.3.D 段落大意题.根据"To tell such a person a secret may cause stress for them, and make them talk ab out the secret"可知安静的人也可能说出秘密,故选D.4.B 细节理解题.根据" Shah said that to judge whether to tell someone a secret, you'd better put yourse lf in their position"可知Shah 认为在分享秘密时要换位思考,B项符合题意.故选B.文章讲述了秘密是容易被泄露的,但同时人们还是很愿意同他人分享自己的秘密,因为这是亲密的表现,建议人们在分享秘密时要换位思考,不小心泄露了他人的秘密时也要及时说明白.首先仔细阅读短文,了解文章内容,然后结合具体的题目再读短文,从中找出相关信息,确定答案即可38.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】(1)D细节理解题,根据原文One day my master said to us "Some of my friends want to go fishing tomorr ow. Get the boat ready." So we put a lot of food and drink on the boat and the next morning we waited for my master and his friends有一天我的主任对我说"我的一些朋友明天想去钓鱼,准备下船只",因此我们放了很多饮料和食物在船上,且第二天早上我们等待着我的主任和他的朋友们,可知主人叫我去是因为他朋友想和他钓鱼.故选D.(2)B细节理解题,根据原文For two long years I lived the life of a slave. I dreamt to be free day and night but it was never possible.两年了我过着一个奴隶的生活,我日日夜夜都做梦能够自由,但是从来都是不可能的.But you go with Moely and the boy and catch some fish for our supper tonight."主人的吩咐是,你和Moely 和那个男孩去抓些鱼来做今晚的晚餐,可知文中提到的机会来了,是指可能能够逃出去获得自由.故选B.(3)D细节理解题,根据原文 Suddenly Xury saw a ship, we called and shouted, but the ship didn't see us.突然Xury看到一条船,我们呼喊着,但是船没有看到我们,Then I remembered the guns which made a lot of smoke. Luckily, the ship sawus and returned.然后我想起了枪能够制造很多烟雾,很幸运的是,船看到了我们且返回来了,可知作者用枪来获取船长的注意.故选D.(4)A推理判断题,根据原文The captain of the ship listened to my story, He was going to Brazil and agreed to help me. He bought my ship and Xury这艘船的船长听了我的故事,他打算去巴西且同意帮助我,他买了我的船和Xury,可知船长成为了Xury的新主人,故选A.本文是一篇人物故事类阅读,主要介绍了作者作为一个奴隶,趁有一次机会是如何逃出来的.。
江苏省扬州市2023年九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷一、单项选择(共15 小题;每小题1 分,计15 分)1.— My dream is to build university on the moon some day.— It sounds like unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.A. a; aB. an; aC. a; anD. an; an2.—Do you know the great scientist Stephen William Hawking passed a few months ago? —Yes. He died illness.A. away; ofB. away; fromC. by; withD. off; as3.A quarrel between the couple, which made their son break away from the family.A. broke intoB. broke upC. broke downD. broke out4.—Sir, we arrest the famous singer?— Yes, as here are the proves and clues, I’m afraid we .A. can; mustB. may; have toC. must; mustD. must; have to5.Not everything can be done the old methods.A. because ofB. instead ofC. up toD. according to6.Lots of people like Tale of Yanxi Palace, the most popular TV play is based upon an online novel.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. that7.— Tom is a top student in his class. He’s seldom asked to do the housework at home, he? —. His parents are very busy with their work, so he has to do some cleaning every day.A. has; YesB. hasn’t; NoC. is; YesD. isn’t; No8.you can’t answer the question, maybe we’d better ask someone else.A. SinceB. SoC. UnlessD. Although9.— Have you read the book Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?— Yeah, it’s truly worth . It’s interesting that I’ve read it twice.A. reading; tooB. to read; enoughC. reading; soD. to read; such10.—Do you know the meeting will last?—the agreement is reached.A. how long; Not untilB. when; Not untilC. how long; UntilD. when; Until11.— Sorry for not answering your call. I a meeting. —It doesn’t matter.A. hadB. was havingC. would haveD. have had12.— Sue feels stressed, and she doesn’t know about it.— She can get help from her friends, parents or teachers.A. who to talkB. what to talkC. what to talk toD. who to talk to13.—Too bad weather! I don’t think I can go swimming tomorrow.—If you go, I.A. don’t; neither doB. won’t; neither willC.don’t; so willD. don’t; neither will14.—It won’t take long to clean up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. .A. The sooner begun the sooner doneB. Something is better than nothingC. The early bird catches the wormD. Many hands make light work15.— The railway station, please. I have to be there in ten minutes.—, but I’ll do my best.A. No problemB. I can’t promiseC. I can’t do thatD. OK二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1 分,计15 分)For years, Peter Smith was disturbed by the memory of an accident that caused the death of one of his 16 , Oliver. After that, his wife left him and he 17 his job. But suddenly the news about him 18 . his wife came back and he found a new job.One day he told me 19 had changed his life. “After the accident, I thought that nobody could forgive what I had done. The thought of my mistake 20 my smile. It put a 21 between my wife and me.Then I had a/an 22 visit from the person I was afraid most to see—the mother of the classmate who died. “Years ago,” she said, “ I found it in my heart to have forgiven you. So did Oliver and your friends.” She paused, and then said 23 “Peter, you are the one who hasn’t forgiven 24 .” I looked into her eyes and found kindness. For the first time in my life I felt worthy to love and be loved.”It is lucky of Peter to get forgiveness of his 25 . But forgiving doesn’t mean denying(否认) what happened. Instead, it means 26 them honestly, realistically.Can a person be all-forgiving and still be human? A scientist spent four years in a prison camp(集中营) of Germany. His parents, his younger sister and elder brother were killed by Nazi. He has every reason to 27 . Yet he is filled with a love of life that he passes on to everyone who knows him. In his book, he said “In the beginning, I was filled with hated. 28 I realized that in hating I had become my own 29 . Unless you forgive, you cannot love. And without love, life has no meaning.” Forgiveness is truly the saving grace, which gives the people who make mistakes a chance to 30 them.16. A.teachers B.classmates C.workers D.officers17. A.got B.left C.lost D.took18. A.started B.changed C.worked D.went19. A.what B.how C.which D.why20. A.took away B.put away C.gave away D.threw away21. A.bridge B.house C.wall D.door22. A.unusual B.surprising C.unexpected D.friendly23. A.seriously B.carefully C.directly D.sadly24. A.myself B.himself C.yourself D.herself25. A.excuses B.mistakes C.failures D.lessons26. A.facing B.seeing C.finding D.receiving27. A.forget B.forgive C.hate D.kill28. A.Yet B.Only C.Still D.Then29. A.classmate B. enemy C.friend D.teacher30. A.avoid B correct C.improve D.cure三、词汇应用(共10 小题;每小题1 分,计10 分)31.Audrey Hepburn’s achievements went (超越) the film industry.32.He is considering (取消) the meeting which is not so important.33.Beethoven is (或许、大概)the best- known musician in the world.34.I could not understand how someone with so many awards could be (未知的) to me.35.If you don’t have a dream, you’ve been old, even in your (三十).51.Covering the coming World Cup live makes us (Asia) excited.52.Cars can be (steal) almost as easily as knocking off a bike.53.We found leaders satisfied with these (invent) inventions.54.Most people think such a problem should be dealt with (peace).55.The room may be the (tidy) one I have ever seen. What a mess!四、阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题2 分,计30 分)ATYPINGThis course is for those who want to learn to type, as well as those who want to improve their typing. The course is not common. You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed. Each program lasts 20 hours .Bring your own paper.Course fee(费用):$125 Materials:$25Two hours each evening for two weeks .New classes begin every two weeks. This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught typing courses before.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERSThis twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers, but who need to learn about them. You will learn what computers are, what they can and can’t do and how to use them.Course fee:$75 Jan.4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m. Equipment fee:$10David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University. He has over twenty years of experience in computer field.STOP SMOKINGDo you want to stop smoking ? Have you already tried to stop and failed? Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods. You can stop smoking, and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.Course fee:$30 Jan.2.9,16,23 Mon.2:00-5:00 p.mDr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.36.How long will the STOP SMOKING course last?A. For four weeks.B. For three hours.C. For a week.D. For twelve weeks37.If you want to learn about computers and the same time you want to improve your typing,how much will you pay for it?A. $200.B.$150.C. $235.D. $180.38.What’s the special difference between the TYPING course and the other two?A. You will pay less money.B. You will take a test after the course.C. It takes less time.D. People with different skill levels may learn at different speed.七、书面表达(计30 分)76、他被认为是历史上最伟大的人之一。
扬州市重点中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题含解析
扬州市重点中学2023-2024学年九年级英语第一学期期末检测试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A.make B.madeC.am making D.has made2、—Please drive ______ when you pass a school.—OK.A.nearly B.early C.slowly D.really3、—Many products made in China are very popular in the United States.—Yeah. Americans can avoid buying Chinese products.A.nearly B.mostly C.hardly D.widely4、__________ salty potato chips they are!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a5、-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket.A.though B.if C.unless6、—________ more and more foreigners coming to our country to learn Chinese?—Of course. Because of the fast development, many foreign countries pay more attention to China.A.will there be B.will be there C.Are there going to have7、She looked behind from time to time ________ she went in the dark.A.when B.as C.while D.before8、My little sister saw _____outside. Shall we go and have a look?A.strange something B.anything strangeC.something strange D.strange anything9、—Whose hair band is this?—It _____ be Grace’s. She is the only girl at the meeting.A.might B.wouldn’tC.must D.can’t10、He has too much homework, and it is kind of difficult, so he _________ finish it on time.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、Alex is an English boy but now he is in America (美国) with his parents. He doesn’t 1 anyone (任何人) in America so he wants to make friends with his classmates.It’s a fine day and Al ex wants to 2 sports. He asks some of his 3 to play football after school. They meet at the school library.Alex is the 4 one there and then his classmates 5 , some of them come with 6 friends. Alex thinks they’ll have a grea t 7 .“I have a ball,”Alex tells one of his classmates Leo. Leo loves football and he always watches football games8 TV. Leo says he has a ball, too. Leo and Alex go to their bags to 9 their balls. Leo’s ball is oblong (椭圆型的), but Alex’s ball is round (圆形的). 10 can they play with these two balls? But they have two balls and all of them can play ball games and they are very happy.1.A.meet B.call C.know D.help2.A.find B.play C.take D.go3.A.classmates B.brothers C.cousins D.friends4.A.first B.last C.next D.middle5.A.come B.see C.think D.finish6.A.his B.her C.our D.their7.A.lesson B.dinner C.time D.family8.A.in B.to C.on D.for9.A.buy B.get C.watch D.ask10.A.Why B.Where C.What D.HowⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不超过3个单词)Good and bad manners make up the social rules of a country. They are not always easy to learn because they’re often not written in books. Let’s have a1.at some social rules in Britain.In the past, British wo men didn’t go to pubs(酒吧) because it 2.(consider) bad behavior for a woman. But as time goes by, 3.women and men can drink freely in pubs now.Visitors to Britain often see British people wait in queues(行列) in public places, like the bus stop. It is considered impolite to get on a 4.without waiting your turn in the queue. Queuing is a national habit in Britain and it’s considered good manners to wait your turn.In some countries, it’s considered bad manners to eat on the street. 5., in Britain, it’s comm on for you to see peoplehaving a snack ahead 6.you on the street.British people used 7.(be) surprised to see young children weren’t usually taken out to restaurant late at night. And if they 8.(make) a noise in a restaurant, it was regarded as impolite behavior. Nowadays, children are playing a more active role and they 9.(accept) in many pubs and restaurants.Recently, many British companies have banned smoking in the offices and canteens. Smoking is a also banned on the London. Underground, in cinemas and on most buses. If someone breaks the rule, he/she 10.(pay) for it. In general, it’s becoming less acceptable to smoke in a public place than before. Social rules are an important part of every country. The British have an expression for following t hese “unwritten rules”: When in Rome, do as Romans do.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、“Joe, did you book your ticket yet?” I asked. “No. I changed my mind. I’m not going to go.”“What? You aren’t going to Australia? We’ve been planning this vacation for months!”“Yeah, I don’t feel like it. We’ll go some other time.”Over the coming weeks, I tried to get my friend to reconsider, but failed. Our trip to Australia was off. And none of my friends wanted to replace him. If I wanted to travel, it would have to be on my own.It’s taught me that if I wait for others, I’ll never go anywhere. But there are places I want to visit, people to see, experiences to have, and food to try—and only so much time to achieve it all. So I refuse to wait. I won’t let others keep me from realizing my dreams. It can be scary travelling alone, especially then you’ve never done it before. But, to me, growing old without experiencing everything you want from life is more frightening.If you’re been putting off a trip because you’re waiting for someone to g o with—stop. Just go. Don’t let others hold you back from your dreams. Trust me, along the way you’ll make plenty of friends. More than that, travelling alone gives you real freedom. You wake up and it’s just you—what you want, where you want, when you want. In that freedom and great space of possibility, you meet yourself.It’s sink or swim and you have to learn how to survive—who to trust, how to make friends, how to find your way around alone. That’s the greatest reward(奖赏)of travelling alone. Each time you go away, you learn to become a little more independent and confident.Travelling alone is not for everyone. Some people return home soon after starting off, some cry for weeks before accepting it, and others just accept it right away. But you’ll never learn that if you don’t travel once by yourself. Whether a weekend away, a two-week vacation, or a trip around the world, try it at least once.1.What does the writer think is more frightening?A.Travelling alone for the first time.B.Changing your mind all the time.C.Waiting for others during a long trip.D.Failing to experience life in your growth.2.The underlined words “hold you back from your dreams” in Paragraph 4 probably mean“______”.A.get you out of trouble B.stop you from travellingC.keep you waiting for them D.wake you up from your dream3.According to the writer, the best reward of travelling alone is _____.A.the experience of travellingB.the freedom to go anywhereC.the chance to taste delicious foodD.the possibility of meeting new people4.The passage is mainly about__________.A.where to travel B.when to travelC.how to travel safely D.why to travel aloneB14、Alm ost every Chinese can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us don’t get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.News 1+1,a famous CCTV program, reported that food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.Do we have too much food? No. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired( 开除) because she took some leftover food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and criticized the waste of food.What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food. Here are some tips:★ Don’t order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food youordered, take the rest of it home.★ Don’t be too picky(挑剔) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.★ Keep a n eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. 1.According to the program News 1+1, Chinese people _________.A.save enough food to feed 200 million people for a year.B.throw away lots of food every yearC.get enough food to feed millions of people every yearD.have 200 million hungry people every year2.In the 3rd paragraph, we know that _________.A.we have too much food to feed people in the worldB.there were 925 million people in developing countriesC.because of hunger, six million children die every yearD.there are only a few people getting hungry every year3.The underlined word “leftover” means________________ in Chinese.A.过期的B.剩余的C.腐烂的D.难吃的4.What should we do to save food in our daily lives?A.When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.B.Eat more food that doesn’t taste great.C.We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D.We should keep an eye on the food we like.5.What is the main idea of this passage?A.Don’t waste food. B.Many people die of hunger.C.Don’t be picky about food. D.Eat all the food you order.C15、John Hunt is a teacher at Burleson High School.Once he told his students he couldn't remember the last time he'd had a birthday cake.The conversation ended and he thought nothing else of it.But the students decided to do something special to celebrate their teacher's 56th birthday on Thursday.They bought him gifts and a cake topped with a picture of his favorite pet cat,Felix—and then threw him a surprise party.Video shows John was very surprised when he walked into his classroom,which t he students had decorated beautifully.One student handed him a gift and all the students began to sing “Happy Birthday”.John put his hands on his head and said,“Oh my God.” He then walked over to a bookcase in tears and added,“Thank you.”“I was very surprised,” he later told Inside Edition,a news magazine.“It was totally a surprise.”John ,who has taught at the school for two years,said his birthdays were usually low-key.“It was memorable,to say the least.It made me feel good that I have this group of students.These are great kids,” he added.Laura Black is one of the students who helped organize the party.She told Inside Edition,“He has always been one of my favorite teachers.My heart broke because everyone is used to cakesWhen I heard he hadn't had one for ten years,I felt we need to change that.”1.How did the students learn that John Hunt hadn't had a birthday cake for long?A.From other teachers. B.From his family.C.From a wish list he had written. D.From a conversation he had with them.2.What did the students do for John Hunt's birthday?A.They held a party for him. B.They made a birthday cake.C.They drew a picture of him. D.They bought him a pet cat.3.How did John Hunt probably feel when he said “Oh my God”?A.Proud. B.Bored. C.Surprised. D.Angry.4.How long has John Hunt worked at Burleson High School as a teacher?A.For two years. B.For five years.C.For ten years. D.For twenty years.5.What does the underlined word “one” in the last paragraph refer to?A.A party. B.A birthday cake.C.A birthday card. D.A news magazine.D16、Since ancient times, human beings have looked up at the night sky. Comets (彗星) and meteors (流星) flying through the blackness were seen as signs from the gods. They were used to tell the future of human lives.In 2013, a meteorite shower hit an area in Russia. It injured around 1,200 people. In ancient times, this would have been a strange and terrible experience. Today, thought, science offers simple explanations for the occurrence (事件).Meteorites are small pieces of debris (碎片) that float around in space. Sometimes, they come near a planet, such as Earth. When they enter our atmosphere, they often heat up and become very bright. This is whey they are sometimes called “fireballs”. They are usually made of metals, such as iron (铁), and other minerals (矿物). The Russian meteorites were stony, with iron making up 10 percent of them.Meteorite showers, such as that in Russia, happen when a large meteor enters the Earth’s atmosphere and, due to heat, breaks up into small parts. Most of these are very small — smaller than a grain of sand —and so don’t even makeit to the ground. But others can cause a lot of damage.The meteor in Russia weighed 10 tons when it entered our atmosphere, and broke up about 20-30 miles (30-50 km) above ground. The sky was filled with bright lights and loud noises. Many windows were broken. The damage cost Russia around 206 million yuan.1.What did people in ancient times think when they saw a meteorite shower?A.It was a wonderful sight. B.It was common in nature.C.They respected it as a god. D.They felt puzzled and scared.2.Which of the following is NOT true about meteorites?A.They float around in space. B.They often heat up when entering Earth.C.There are fires around them. D.They are usually made of metals.3.When a large meteor comes into the Earth’s atmosphere, ___________.① meteorite showers happen ② it breaks up into small pieces③ it falls to the ground as whole ④ it seldom causes serious damageA.①②B.①③C.①④D.②④4.Which topic does the story NOT talk about?A.How meteorite showers happen. B.How to stop meteorite showers.C.The meteorites in Russia. D.The damage meteorites can causeE17、Our school’s science festival just ended a few days ago. What interested me most was the time we spent making a car. It was made out of corrugated cardboard (瓦楞纸板), but could still hold a person, as well as move.We were excited about this idea, but we found it hard to make the car. It seemed impossible for a cardboard car to carry someone. Our physics teacher showed us a video. T here was some corrugated board shaped like “A” or “W” in the video, it could hold more weight. This gave us the idea to make the car after getting the proper materials (材料).Because there was not much time left for us, we had to finish it as quickly as possible, We talked about how the car should be made and how to test it. I was glad that we were able to work closely with each other. Everyone saw the work as an interesting way to relax. When the car was finally finished, we J all wore a smile on our faces and found that all our work had been worth it, even after spending whole afternoons Working on it.We joined the competition after we finished the car. Though we didn’t win any prizes, we found I something more meaningful than success, we learned new things about physics and learned how to get along with each other.1.The car was made out of ________.A.thick stone B.special glassC.strong wood D.corrugated cardboard2.The writer’s ________ teacher showed them a video to help them make the car.A.maths B.history C.physics D.English3.The writer was glad that they were able to ________.A.win the prizes successfully B.work closely with each otherC.joined the competition together D.find an interesting way to relax4.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?A.The car they made could hold a person and move.B.It was not very hard for them to make the car.C.They spent much money getting proper materials.D.There was enough time for them to make the car.F18、When parents send their children to school, often the y don’t know what happens day to day. Parents depend on what their children tell them about they are doing and what they are learning. Generally schools will hostparent-teacher meeting at least twice a year. Parent-teacher meetings are short meetings between parents and their children’s teacher. Usually they are held when teachers give put a student’s grades for the term. The parent-teacher meetings give teachers a chance to let parents know how their child is doing. A teacher will let a parent know thest udent’s advantages and bring to the parent’s attention any problems with grades or behavior(行为). The meetings also offer parents the chance to ask questions and see what their child is learning.Most children do not go along with their parents to the meetings. This allows both the parent and teacher to talk honestly about the child’s progress without making the child feel bad. Usually a teacher will offer advice to the parent on how to support their child’s education.1.How often do schools host parent-teacher meeting?A.Once a week B.Twice a week C.Once a year D.Twice a year2.Parent will get child’s ___________ at the meeting.A.photos B.grades C.drawings D.invitations3.What is main purpose of holding parent-teacher meeting?A.To punish students with low gradesB.To offer a chance to let teacher make friends with parentC.To make teacher know more about children’s behaviors at homeD.To help parent understand children’s problems with grades and behavior better.4.A teacher will give advice on ___________ at the meeting.A.how to manage children’s daily lifeB.how to look after children at homeC.how to support their child’s educationD.what to do at the parent-teacher meetingⅤ.书面表达19、书面表达。
江苏省扬州市九年级英语上学期期末考试试题
九年级英语(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)说明:1.本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分;2.答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
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第Ⅰ卷(选择题60分)一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. The second Sunday of May is ________ Mother’s Day. It’s ________ special day forchildren to show their love for their mothers.A. a;theB. the;aC. 不填;aD. 不填;the2.--- Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ______. It’s _____ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A. seeing; tooB. to see; enoughC. seein g; soD. to see;such3. ---Look, Sue is over there.---That ________ be her. She is in Canada now.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t4. The girl devoted as much time she can__________ others.A. to helpB. helpingC. to helpingD. helped5. –Did you see Tom at the party?--No, Mary told me that he ________ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left6. He would rather ________for himself than ________for a meal.A. cook;going out B.to cook;go out C.cook;go out D.cooking;going out7. Not only his parents but also his grandfather _________ to a lot of places of interestin our country since they came here.A. has goneB. has beenC. have goneD. have been8. --- Will you please explain to me the interesting game you are playing?--- Sure. Now let me show you _______ first.A. where to goB. how to doC. when to doD. what to do9. --- My friend Simon often offers me some _________ , which are really very useful;--- So when you have problems, you often know _________.A. advice; what to doB. suggestions; how to deal with itC. advice; how to deal with themD. suggestions; how to deal with them10. --- Did you have anyone _________ the watch?--- Yes. I had the watch _________ yesterday.A. to repair; repairB. repaired; repairedC. repair; to be repairedD. repair; repaired11.---Can you give me a hand?---Sorry, I can’t help you do this because it is ______ my ability.A. aboveB. overC. more thanD. beyond12. Our teacher asked me ________.A. what was Ann doing these daysB. why Peter didn’t come to school the day beforeC. when will the dolphin show beginD. how long I usually spent on my homework13. The little girl_______ in the big house alone at night.A. dares not liveB. dare not liveC. doesn’t dare livingD. dares not to live14. MoYan, one of the greatest writers in China, has _______ with the 2012Nobel Prizefor literature and ______ as “People’s Writer”.A. be honoured, is consideringB. honoured, has consideredC. been honoured, is consideredD. is honouring, considers15. --- Where are we going to have a trip?--- ______________________.A. It d oesn’t matterB. It’s up to youC. That’s OKD. Take your time二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州市2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末英语备考试卷(含答案)
江苏省扬州市2022-2023学年第一学期期末考试初三英语模拟试题(满分120)第Ⅱ卷(非选择题60分)一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)( )1. According to this sign, people are encouraged to .A. keep a kangaroo safeB. keep the distance of 2.5 metersC. keep far away from each other in publicD. keep the distance as far as an adult kangaroo( )2. Do you know our listening and speaking test in April, 2021?A. heldB. are heldC. will be heldD. were held ( )3. Zhou Dongyu won the Golden Horse Best Actress her role in Better Days.A. for; inB. for; forC. in; forD. for; as( )4. How about staying in Nanjing for another 3 days you are new here?A. sinceB. whenC. thoughD. unless( )5. After listening to the _ to this attraction, we become more interested in this place.A. influenceB. instrumentC. introductionD. instruction ( )6. Han Hong the Love Charity Foundation in 2011 to help more people in need.A. picked upB. took upC. put upD. set up( )7. There were few people attending the meeting the boss wanted to cancel it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; toD. enough; to ( )8. If you don’t wear masks, you take the underground in Nanjing.A. canB. mayC. can’tD. may no t( )9. --- Amy, could you tell me ?--- Sorry, dear. I have no idea because I was working in my study.A. what is Lily doingB. where has Sam goneC. who did the washingD. when will Sandy leave( )10. --- This two-hour movie brings characters in the novel on screen. Do you think so?--- I can’t agree more. I enjoy it very much.A. livingB. livelyC. liveD. alive ( )11. --- Who is the girl spoke to you just now?--- She is my aunt’s daughter.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom ( )12. New Year’s celebrations take many forms, but most cultures have one thing ---letting one’s hair down after a long, hard year.A. in allB. in generalC. in commonD. in short ( )13. --- Dad, when can I leave home to play with my friends?---you finish your homework.A. SinceB. BeforeC. UntilD. Not until ( )14. The disposal of waste products from overseas on our land will also be banned, according to the notice.The underlined word “disposal” in the sentence is a(n) .A. verbB. nounC. adjectiveD. adverb ( )15. --- It’s too difficult for me to learn to swim.---, Millie. With more practice, you can make it.A. Don’t lose heartB. With pleasureC. Don’t mention itD. It’s up to you二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)In many places of China, there are campus convenience stores (校园小卖部). Many students 16 snacks and have chats. However, recently China's education and health authorities (部门) have banned (禁止) convenience stores in all schools across the country.The regulation (规定) has taken 17 since April 1st. Schools should keep 18 of each meal and solve any food problems as soon as possible. Parents can also eat with students at school dining room. They can also give few 19 to the school on food safety and nutrition (营养). The regulation raised heated 20 . Many students were 21 about the ban (禁令). "Without convenience stores, our school life will be less 22 ," said Fang, a student in Hangzhou. “We won't be able to have different kinds of drinks or snacks.” However, many parents showed 23 for the regulation. Mr Fang, a father of a junior school student in Beijing said, “Cheap, low-quality snacks sold at these stores are 24 to children's health." He also said, “Students now rush to shops to buy snacks as soon as the class is over. It affects the normal teaching order.”And in fact many foreign countries have their own ways to make students eat 25 . For example, in Australia many parents do their best to see that their children are 26 nutritious food. In Japan, there is “foodand nutrition education”. Primary and junior high school students eat lunch in their classrooms, so they can 27 diet and nutrition, and Japan's food 28 . They also 29 to serve meals to each other, clean up, and recycle. This helps children 30 “ a sense of gratitude (感恩之心)”。
扬州九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案
扬州九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案扬州九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案含泪播种的人一定能含笑收获,平时辛苦勤奋复习九年级英语期末考试的同学们,英语期末一定会取得好成绩。
以下是店铺给你推荐的九年级英语上册期末试卷及答案,希望对你有帮助!扬州九年级英语上册期末试卷第Ⅰ卷(选择题 60 分)一、单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分)在下列各题A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. ---Have you seen _______ film Born in China, directed by Lu Chuan?---Of course, I have never seen such _______ amazing documentary.A. a;anB. the; /C. a; /D. the; an2. ---What can you see _________ the bridge, Millie?---Oh, an elephant is standing over there. Let’s go and see it.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. over3. --- I have a letter _________ , but I’m too busy.--- Why not have it ______________?A. to post; postB. posted; postC. to post; postedD. posted; to post4. ---Sir, _______ we arrest the famous singer?--- Yes, as here are the proves and clues, I’m afraid we ________.A. can; mustB. may; have toC. must; mustD. must; have to5. Lots of people like the Legend(传奇) of Miyue, the most popular TV play _____ is based upon an online novel.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. that6. A quarrel __________ between the couple, which made their son break away from the family. A. broke into B. broke up C. broke down D. broke out7. --- Have you read the book Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them?--- Yeah, it’s truly worth ______. It’s _____ interesting that I’ve read it twice.A. reading; tooB. to read; enoughC. reading; soD. to read; such8. ---What do you think of the concert given by the artist?---Exciting, _______ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.A. thoughB. unlessC. becauseD. since9. --- When did you finish reading your favorite novel last night?--- _________________.A. For my mother came backB. Since my mother came backC. Until my mother came backD. Not until my mother came back10. ---I’m sorry, sir. I’ve made lots of mistakes in the monthly exam.---Never mind. ___________, the exam is a bit difficult.A. In allB. Above allC. After allD. First of all11. ---What did your Chinese teacher ask you just now?---She asked _______________.A. who was I waiting forB. if I was feeling betterC. how she can help meD. where did I go12. --- Sorry for not answering your call. I ___________ a meeting.--- It doesn’t matter.A. hadB. was havingC. would haveD. have had13. If you don’t have dinner in the dining hall, _________.A. neither will IB. neither do IC. so will ID. so do I14. ---I got up early this morning and have bought the concert ticket.--- Aha! .A. Practice makes perfectB. The early bird catches the wormC. Many hands make light workD. Every dog has its day15. --- I’m thinking of the exam tomorrow. I’m afraid I can’t pass it.--- __________!A. Go onB. Good luckC. No problemD. Cheer up二、完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
