外研版高中英语必修五知识点与强化练习
外研版必修五module5重点知识与练习
Ⅰ.单词荟萃1．retire vi. 退休→__________ n. 退休2. perform v. 表现，表演；执行，做→____________ n. 表演，表现3. advantage n. 优势，特长→_____________ n．劣势，缺点4．symbol n. 象征，记号→_________ adj. 象征性的5. final n. 决赛adj. 最终的，最终的→_______ adv. 最终，最终6. ____________adv. 戏剧地，引人注目地→________ adj.戏剧的，戏剧性的→______ n．剧本，戏剧→dramatist n．剧作家；戏曲家7. _______ vt. 宣布，声明→declaration n．宣言，声明8. competitor n. 竞争者，对手→________vi. 竞争→___________ n. 竞赛，竞赛→___________ adj. 竞争性的，有竞争力的Ⅱ.短语检测1．列出名单(清单) 2．七分之六3. 失败感4．胜利做某事5．及……竞争6．做出选择7．正在增加8．比……占优势9．实现理想10．由某人确定；由某人做某事11．这不是关键。
12．那又怎么样？13．站起身14．捡起，捡起，扶起15. 被宣布为获胜者make a list of…six out of seven sense of failure succeed (in) doing sth. compete with/against make a choiceon the increasehave an advantage over achieve one’s ambitions up to sb.That’s not the point. So whatrise to one’s feetpick upbe declared the winnerⅢ.佳句再现1．But even though he had won everything ___________________ in his sport, Li Ning retired with the feeling ______ _________.即使他赢得了在体育项目上所能赢得的全部金牌，李宁还是带着一种失败感退役的。
(共6套)2019高考英语高三外研版英语必修5知识点大全附练习及答案
Module 1British and American English(对应学生用书第125页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．obvious adj.显然的，显而易见的2．compare v t.比较3．remark n. 评论；讲话4．present v t.陈述；提出(观点、计划等)n. 礼物adj.出席的；在场的5．attempt n. 努力；尝试6．accent n．口音7．omit v t.省略8．settler n．移民；定居者9．switch n．开关10．structure n．结构；体系11．rapidly ad v.迅速地12．cute adj.逗人喜爱的13．distinctive adj.与众不同的14．criticise v t.批评15．standard adj.标准的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．confuse v t.使困惑→confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的→confused adj.感到困惑的→confusion n．困惑2．vary v．改变，不同→variety n．种类→various adj.不同的；有区别的→variation n．变化3．differ v i.不同，有区别→different adj.不同的；有区别的→difference n．区别；差异4．steady adj.稳定的→steadily ad v.不断地；持续地5．announce v t.宣布；宣告，声明→announcement n．声明；宣告6．add v t.加；增加→addition n．加；增加物7．simple adj.简单的→simplify v t.简化8．refer v．参考；查阅；涉及→reference n．参考；查阅Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．They confused me by asking so many confusing questions.I was totally confused，standing there in confusion，not knowing what to do.(confuse) 2．The reference book the teacher referred to just now is said to be popular among students.(refer)3．All students were present at the meeting on Teachers' Day.Some students presented flowers to the representatives of teachers as festival presents．(present) 4．Leaves are found on varieties of trees，but they vary greatly in size and shape.(vary)5．From the appearance，we can not tell the differences between the twins，though they always have some different ideas.As for this phenomenon，ideas differ among many people.(differ)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．have...in common 有相同的特点2．make a difference 有影响，使不相同3．get around 四处走动(旅行)4．be similar to 与……相似5．lead to 引起；导致6．in favour of 同意；支持7．refer to...as... 称……为……8．thanks to 幸亏，多亏9．after all 毕竟；终究Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．(2016·上海高考)Since then，many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference．2．(2017·合肥质检)It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common．3．Judging from his expression，I knew he was not in favour of my plan.4．Thanks to modern science and technology，people lead a more and more comfortable and rich life.5．As we all know，driving too fast and drunk driving can lead to a lot of accidents.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第126页)精讲4个考纲单词compare v．比较，比喻，对照n．比较，对照[经典例句]We compared the two articles carefully but didn't find any difference.我们仔细比较了这两篇文章，但没发现不同。
外研版必修五module1词汇讲解与练习
common with each other.
①Although they are twins，they have nothing in common.
他们虽然是孪生兄弟，但没有丝毫的相同之处。
• ②We found that we had a lot in common and got on well.
•
• • • •
我们发现彼此有很多共同点，很合得来。
confuse with ①I always_______you _____your brother.You are so much alike.
我老是把你和你弟弟弄混了。你们那么像。
in confusion ． ②He stood there _____________
他困窘地站在那里。
①Living in a town can’t compare with living in the country in many respects. 在许多方面城市生活比不上乡下生活。 ②These women nurses can be compared to angels in white. 这些女护士可以被比作白衣天使。 ③A beginner’s painting can’t be compared to that of an expert. 初学者的画不能与专家的相比。 ④Compared to/with developed countries，we still have a long way to go. 与发达国家相比，我们还有很长的路要走。
(共6套)2019高考英语高三外研版英语必修5知识点大全附练习及答案
Module 1British and American English(对应学生用书第125页)[单词拼写应用]Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写要识记1．obvious adj.显然的，显而易见的2．compare v t.比较3．remark n. 评论；讲话4．present v t.陈述；提出(观点、计划等)n. 礼物adj.出席的；在场的5．attempt n. 努力；尝试6．accent n．口音7．omit v t.省略8．settler n．移民；定居者9．switch n．开关10．structure n．结构；体系11．rapidly ad v.迅速地12．cute adj.逗人喜爱的13．distinctive adj.与众不同的14．criticise v t.批评15．standard adj.标准的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．confuse v t.使困惑→confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的→confused adj.感到困惑的→confusion n．困惑2．vary v．改变，不同→variety n．种类→various adj.不同的；有区别的→variation n．变化3．differ v i.不同，有区别→different adj.不同的；有区别的→difference n．区别；差异4．steady adj.稳定的→steadily ad v.不断地；持续地5．announce v t.宣布；宣告，声明→announcement n．声明；宣告6．add v t.加；增加→addition n．加；增加物7．simple adj.简单的→simplify v t.简化8．refer v．参考；查阅；涉及→reference n．参考；查阅Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．They confused me by asking so many confusing questions.I was totally confused，standing there in confusion，not knowing what to do.(confuse) 2．The reference book the teacher referred to just now is said to be popular among students.(refer)3．All students were present at the meeting on Teachers' Day.Some students presented flowers to the representatives of teachers as festival presents．(present) 4．Leaves are found on varieties of trees，but they vary greatly in size and shape.(vary)5．From the appearance，we can not tell the differences between the twins，though they always have some different ideas.As for this phenomenon，ideas differ among many people.(differ)[拓展联想]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．have...in common 有相同的特点2．make a difference 有影响，使不相同3．get around 四处走动(旅行)4．be similar to 与……相似5．lead to 引起；导致6．in favour of 同意；支持7．refer to...as... 称……为……8．thanks to 幸亏，多亏9．after all 毕竟；终究Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．(2016·上海高考)Since then，many scientists have thought that our actions do make a difference．2．(2017·合肥质检)It was not until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common．3．Judging from his expression，I knew he was not in favour of my plan.4．Thanks to modern science and technology，people lead a more and more comfortable and rich life.5．As we all know，driving too fast and drunk driving can lead to a lot of accidents.[拓展联想](对应学生用书第126页)精讲4个考纲单词compare v．比较，比喻，对照n．比较，对照[经典例句]We compared the two articles carefully but didn't find any difference.我们仔细比较了这两篇文章，但没发现不同。
高中英语必修5(外研版)Unit-1-British-and-American-English--知识点总结
高中英语必修5（外研版）Unit 1 British and American English知识点总结一、重点词汇·原文再现We have really everything in common with America nowadays，except of course，language. 当然，除了语言外，如今我们确实在所有方面都和美国一样。
·基本用法have...in common 在...有共同之处（宾语可以sth./nothing/little/a little/ a lot/much等）Though they are twins，they have nothing in common. 虽然是双胞胎，他们却毫无共同之处。
To my surprise，I found I had a lot in common with this stranger.令我吃惊的是，我发现自己和这个陌生人有许多共同点。
·知识拓展相关短语1. in common with sb./sth. 与……一样In common with other students, Tom is often late for school. 和其他学生一样，汤姆也经常迟到。
2. common people 平民百姓3. common sense 常识词义辨析: common/ordinary/usual/normal1. common 常见的，尤其指许多人或事物所共同具备的。
Rabbits and foxes are common in Britain. 兔子和狐狸在英国很常见。
2. ordinary 普通的，指平常的，平淡无奇的。
It was a very ordinary day today. 今天是很平常的一天。
3. usual 多指习惯性的、遵循常规的、一贯如此的。
I'm afraid I overslept and missed my usual bus.很遗憾我睡过头了，误了我通常坐的那班公共汽车。
外研版必修五M1知识点及练习(带答案)
Module1 British and American English单词回顾1．The instructions are terribly ________ (confuse)．Could you help me with them，please? 2．His views ________ (difference) considerably from those of his parents.3．Still only twenty-five，she has been ________ (compare) to the greatest dancer of all time. 4．The president made an unexpected ________ (announce) this morning.5．You should keep this dictionary for ________ (refer)．6. Having no children of their own, they decided to _______________ (收养) an orphan.7. There is a _______________（有特色的）smell.8. There are some _______________（明显的）mistakes in his composition.词性回顾confusing adj. _______ vt. → adj.variety n．→ adj.simplify vt.→ adj.combination n．→vt.differ v→n.refer v→n.steadily adv→adjsettler n→vrapidly adv→adjremark n→v词组回顾1．be similar to2．lead to3．have … in common 4．make a difference 5．get around6．in favour of 7．refer to…as…8．thanks to 9. 和。
外研版必修五M3知识点及练习
B5M3Adventure in Literature and the Cinema一、高频单词思忆A. 基础词汇1.All students, without(例外 ) ，must take the English examination.2.There were several different(描述，报道 ) of the story in the newspaper.3.The crowd(恐慌；惊慌失措) at the sound of the gunfire.4.When she went to Xi’ an for the first time, she looked around( 好奇地 ).5.I ’ m sorry to(打扰 ) you, but can I talk to you for a moment?6.The detective examined the(外形，轮廓 ) of a footprint in the snow.7.He gave a(逼真的，生动的) account of his journey across the desert.8.She had already(确定；确立 ) a reputation as a writer.9.She(相似 ) her mother in character but not in appearance.10.This store has an excellent(声誉 ) for fair dealing.11． The actor liked working on c________ because he loved to make people laugh.12． They opened a s________ to provide temporary housing for the city’ s homeless people. 13． Children are c________ about animals and how they live.B．词汇延伸1._____(vt.) 解决→ _______(n.)解决办法2.___(vi.)说谎；撒谎→ ____(n.)说谎者3._______( adj.)好奇的→ ________(n.)好奇心→ ________(adv.) 好奇地4.______(n.) 恐惧 ;害怕→ _______(vt.)使⋯⋯ 害怕/恐惧→ __________(adj.)令人害怕的→_________(adj.)感到害怕的5. ________(adj .)非常害怕的；极度恐慌的→ ______(vt.)使惊恐6.______(vt.)塑造；创作→ ________(n.)创作 ; 作品→ _______(adj.)创造性的7.__________( adj .)坚决的→ _________(v.)决定→ _____________(n.)决心8.________(vt.)确立；确定；建立→ ____________( n.)建立；确立C．选用以下词汇完成句子account,warn,disturb,panic,run away(1)He _______ me against going there at night.(2)He broke the window and ________.(3)There was (an) immediate _____ when the alarm was sounded.(4)The sudden accident _________him.(5)He could not _______ for his absence from school.二、词组翻译1.装备有，携带着2.指南针3.急救包4.出发，动身5.渴望做⋯⋯6. lose one’ s way7.thanks to8.put up9.make a fire10.(秘密地 )逃跑11.编造 (说法、解释等 )12.有意 (做某事 )；有 (做某事的 )心情13.设置 (戏剧、小说等的 )背景14.过着⋯⋯ 的生活15.have connection with16.to one ’ s astonishment17.play a trick on sb.18. make one’ s fortune19.set off20.take part in三、课文原句突破1． It was quite dark ， but I could see a man________ on the floor ，______ ________ ________ ________.天色很黑，但我却能看到一个人躺在地上，被绳子绑着。
外研版教材英语必修5Book5知识点整理及配套练习(含答案)
Module 1 British and American EnglishPeriod I Introduction一、基础知识积累重点新词必备accentn.（C, U）口音, 腔调；重音a northern / Indian accent 北方/ 印度口音a strong / broad Scottish accent 浓重的苏格兰口音You should put the accent on the last syllable of the word.你应该把重音放在这个词的最后一个音节上。
重点词组突破have ... in common (with sb. / sth. )意为“ (和……)有共同之处”。
have something / a lot / much / everything in common有某些/ 很多/ 所有的共同之处have little / nothing in common几乎没有/ 没有共同之处The two cultures have a lot in common. 这两种文化具有很多相同之处。
Real friends should have much in common. 真正的朋友应该有很多相同之处。
Though they are brothers, they have little in common.虽然他们是亲兄弟，但是他们几乎没有什么共同之处。
【拓展】be in common with 和……一样in common 共用的It’s commonly believed that …大家普遍认为It’s ~ know ledge among sb. that.. 众所周知common sense/knowledge 常识common saying 俗话make a difference表示“对……有影响，发生差异，重要”。
The sea air has made a difference to her health. 海上的空气改善了她的健康状况。
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外研版高中英语必修五知识点与强化练习Module 1 British and American English (课时1)知识要点：1. a variety of2. have __ in common with3. 词汇区别：common / ordinary / usual / normal4. ……divided by……5. make a difference6. 句型：It doesn’t make much of a difference whether a teacher speak British or American English.7. if any 8. 词汇区别：funny / fun9. exchange … for 10. 词汇区别：join /join in11. get on 12. get13. 词组区别：get used to / used to 14. so far15. make a fuss of sb. 16. a couple of 17. pick up18. wear off 19. now than 20. at the beginning of21. carry out 22. 词汇区别：because / since / as / now that23. compare … and (with)……知识检测：1. _______ English (a. America b. American )2. _____ is a pity that you can’t attend our wedding. (a. It b. This c. There)3. 这种房子在中国南方很常见。
4. (1) 这是鲁迅写的小说。
(2) 站在那的那个女孩是我的妹妹。
5. A: Are there any books of this kind left?B: There are only a few, ______.A. if anyB. if someC. if soD. if ever6. Tom ___ English while he was in England.A. picked upB. turned upC. grew upD. put up7. The camels used to ___ things in the desert for a long time have been used to _____water for hours.A. carry; not drinkB. carry ; not drinkingC. carrying; not drinkD. carrying; not drinking8. Your smile is one of the strongest tools that makes ____ possible for you to meet new people.A. itB. themC. thisD. /9. Karen has ___ in common with her sister because they are twins.A. muchB. littleC. lessD. few10. A: Where would you like to go to the cinema or theatre?B: It ____ to me.A. is not a differenceB. makes no differenceC. is not differentD. makes not a differenceModule 1 British and American English (课时2)预学范围：P2/P3预学要点：1. 预习课文，回答书上活动问题。
2. 预习课文，用英语简要复述课文内容。
3. 预习课文，找出课文的知识要点及句型。
知识要点：1. sound写出更多系动词，并说出系动词的特点。
2. the same ……as……3. be different from / in4. hundreds of5. on the other side of6. be known写出相关短语。
7. fill up with8. as写出有几个汉语意思。
9. need(1) 这台洗衣机需要修理。
(2) 他不需要看医生。
10. prefer to写出三个“宁愿……也不”短语。
11. while12. queue up (= stand in line)13.词汇区别：confusing / confused14. 句型：(1) The British use prepositions where Americans sometimes omit them..(2) There are hundreds of different words which are not used on the other side of the Atlantic.(3) Americans use a flashlight, while for the British, it’s a torch.(4) Many factors have influenced American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived four hundred years ago.(5) Television and the Internet have made it easier for the British and Americans to understand each other.(6) 如果明年我有足够的钱，我就去英国。
(7) One of the best-known faces, Monita Rajpal, was born in Hong Kong, China, and grew up speaking Chinese and Punjabi, as well as English.(8) Users of English will all be able to understand each other ---- wherever they are.15. be similar to16. after all / above all / in all17. as much ……as / as many…… as18. have difficulty (problem / trouble)in doing19. at the flick of a switch20. lead to21. 词组区别：so that / so …… that ……/ such …… that ……22. however(1) 无论多么累，他都会把作业按时完成。
(2) 他非常聪明，然而就是不努力学。
23. as well as24. suggest(1) 我建议带她到外边去吃饭。
(2)我建议我们马上离开。
(3) 他的话表明他不喜欢我。
知识检测：1. (1) This pen is not very good; I’d like the same one ___ you are using now.A. whichB. with whichC. asD. in that(2) He went back to the same place ___ he had found the ring..A. whereB. asC. whichD. that2. What surprised me was not what he said but ___ he said it.A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which3. Rather than ___ on a crowded bus, he always prefers ___ a bicycle.A. ride; rideB. riding; rideC. ride; to rideD. to ride; riding4. A: I wonder how much you charge for your services.B: The first two are free ___ the third costs $30.A. whileB. untilC. whenD. before5. _____ with what you did last year, you have made greater progress this year.A. ComparingB. ComparedC. To compareD. Having compared6. E-mail, as well as telephones, ____ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playedD. play7. I want to know what difficulty he has had ___ the experiment.A. to carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. with carrying out8. A: Mary looks down today, what is up?B: Well, ____ happened between Mary and me is none of your business.A. whereverB. whoeverC. whateverD. no matter what9. The discovery of new evidence led to ______.A. the thief having caughtB. catch the thiefC. the thief being caughtD. the thief to be caught10. A: How do you ____ we go to Beijing for our holidays?B: I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable.A. insistB. wantC. supposeD. suggest11. China Daily is ____ a newspaper. It helps improve our English.A. no more thanB. no less thanC. more thanD. not more than12. His grandparents are not used to the city life ___ they used to live in a different country life.A. of whichB. from whichC. in whichD. to which13. Yesterday she sold her car, ___ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which14.Module 1 British and American English (课时3)预习范围：一般现在时；现在进行时；现在完成时；一般将来时。