选修7unit1words
高中英语选修7 unit 1
英语
高三总复习
第一部分 选修7 Units 1－5
晨读晚诵 教材梳理 考点整合
4．too...to...太……而不能…… Sometimes，too，I was too weak to go to school so my
education suffered.
[仿写]她太忙了不能照顾自己的孩子。 too busy to look after her own children. She is ___________________
英语
高三总复习
第一部分 选修7 Units 1－5
晨读晚诵 教材梳理 考点整合
abolish 11．____________ (vt.) abolishable (adj.) ___________
废除；废止 可废除的
congratulate (vt.) 12．____________ 祝贺；庆贺 congratulation ______________ (n.) 祝贺；贺词 adequate 13．____________ (adj.) 足够的；充分的
换句话说
切去；省略；停止(做某事) 总而言之
和；也
取笑 (口语)(祝你)一切顺利
all the best 6．______________
英语
高三总复习
第一部分 选修7 Units 1－5
晨读晚诵 教材梳理 考点整合
adapt to 7．______________ out of breath 8．______________ sit around 9．______________ in many ways 10．______________ never mind 11．______________ meet with 12．______________
选修七Unit1_重点词汇详解
派生 accessible adj. 可到达的; 易接近的 搭配 have/get/gain access to sth. 使用;接近; 可以利用
2. annoy vt. 使……不悦；惹恼 例句 The few who cannot see the real person inside my body do not make me annoyed, and I just ignore them.还有些 同学看不到我的内心世界，但是我并 不生气，只是不去理会他们罢了。
7. beneficial adj. 有益的
例句 Sunshine is beneficial to /benefits plants.阳光对植物有益。 (比较：Plants benefits from sunshine.植物得益于阳光)
派生 _______v. benefit & n. 有助于；益处
(3) The loss of fun makes the program ___________ unsuitable (suit) for kids.
10. cut out切去; 省略; 停止(做某事) I think I had at least a million tests, including one in which they cut out a piece of muscle from my leg and looked at it under a microscope. 我觉得
运用 翻译句子或用所给词的适当形式 填空。
选修7_unit1_words_重点单词讲解
13. access
n. 接近; 方法; 通路
access to 进入/到达……的通路/方法; 拥有……的机会 have /gain (no) access to sth.
e.g. The only access to the farmhouse is to
cross the fields. Only the high officials have access to the building.
10. all in all above all after all first of all not at all for all in all
总而言之 首先;最重要的是 (重要性) 毕竟;终究 首先 (顺序) 根本不;别客气 虽然;尽管 总共;总之
选词填空:all in all, above all, after all, for all, in all 1) ________her wealth, she is not happy. For all 2) You must, _________, be loyal to your above all country. 3) There are five hundred books on the shelf ______. in all 4) Everyone makes mistakes, and _________, after all he is only a child. 5) The book has some weak spots, but _________ I consider it a success. all in all
6. cut out切下、源自停止、 剪下、 省略1.They cut out a piece of muscle from his leg. 2.The doctor told him to cut out smoking. 3. He cut out the pictures from the newspaper. 4. The editor cut out the last paragraph. cut off 切断、隔绝 cut down 砍倒、削减、减少 cut in 插嘴
高中英语选修7单词表
高中英语选修7单词表选修七单词表Unit 1disability n. 伤残；无力；无能disabled adj.伤残的hearing n. 听力；听觉eyesight n. 视力syndrome n. 综合病征；综合症状infantile paralysis 小儿麻痹Rosalyn n. 罗莎琳（女名）lap n. 跑道的一圈；重叠部分；大腿的上方ambition n. 雄心；野心ambitious adj. 有雄心的；有野心的dictation n. 口授；听写（的文字）Sally n. 萨利（女名）noisy n. 吵闹的；嘈杂的suitable adj. 适合的；适宜的entry n. 项目；进入；入口beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的Marty 马蒂?菲尔丁in other words 换句话说clumsy adj. 笨拙的bump vi. 碰撞；撞击outgoing adj. 外向的；友好的；外出的；离开的adapt vt. 使适应；改编adapt to 适合bench n. 长凳cut out 切去；省略；停止（做某事）microscope n. 显微镜out of breath 上气不接下气absence n. 缺席；不在某处fellow adj. 同伴的同类的n.同伴；同志；伙伴annoy vt. 使……不悦；惹恼annoyed adj. 颇为生气的annoyance n. 烦恼all in all 总而言之firm n. 公司adj.结实的；坚固的；坚定的software n. 软件sit around 闲坐着as well as 和；也parrot n. 鹦鹉tank n.（盛液体、气体的）大容器；缸；大桶tortoise n. 陆龟；龟in many ways 在很多方面psychology n. 心理（学）psychologically adv. 心理（学）地；精神上地make fun of 取笑encouragement n. 鼓励；奖励conduct n. 行为；品行vt.指挥；管理；主持mainstream n. 主流；主要倾向fulfilling adj. 令人满意的；令人愉快的never mind 不必担心politics n. 政治（学）abolish vt. 废除；废止abolition n. 废除；废止resign vi. & vt. 辞职；辞去（工作、职位等）slavery n. 奴隶制literature n. 文学（作品）；著作；文献Barry Minto 巴里?明托Mount Kilimanjaro n. 气力马扎罗山（位于坦桑尼亚；非洲最高山）companion n. 同伴；伙伴assistance n. 协助；援助congratulate vt. 祝贺；庆贺congratulation n. 祝贺；贺词bowling n. 保龄球graduation n. 毕业；毕业典礼certificate n. 证书all the best （口语）（祝你）一切顺利architect n. 建筑师Sanders n. 桑德斯（姓）adequate adj. 足够的；充分的access n.（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的wheelchair n. 轮椅handy adj. 方便的；有用的earphone n. 耳机impair vt. 削弱；损伤row n. 一行；一排vt . & vi.划（船）basement n. 地下室outwards adv. 向外exit n. 出口；离开；退场meet with 遇到；经历；会晤approval n. 赞成；认可dignity n. 尊严；高贵的品质profit n. 收益；利润；盈利italics n.（pl）斜体（字）community n. 社区；团体；社会Unit 2household adj. 家庭的；家用的n.一家人；家庭fiction n. 小说；虚构或想象出来的事desire n. 渴望；欲望；渴求vt.希望得到；想要Isaac Asimov 艾萨克?阿西莫夫satisfaction n. 满意；满足；令人满意的事物Larry Belmont 拉里?贝尔蒙特test out 试验；考验Claire n. 克莱尔（女名）bonus n. 额外津贴；奖金；红利alarm vt. 使警觉；使惊恐；惊动n.警报；惊恐alarmed adj. 担心的；害怕的apron n. 围裙sympathy n. 同情（心）overweight adj. 超重的；体重超常的elegant adj. 优雅的；高雅的；讲究的Gladys Claffern 格拉迪斯?克拉芬favour n. 喜爱；恩惠vt.喜爱；偏袒pile n.堆；摞vi.堆起；堆积vt.把……堆起；积聚scan vt. 细看；仔细检查；粗略地看；浏览；扫描fingernail n. 手指甲absurd adj. 荒谬的；可笑的haircut n. 发型；理发makeup n. 化妆品accompany vt. 陪伴；伴奏cushion n. （坐、跪时用的）软垫；靠垫；垫子bedding n. 寝具；铺盖necklace n. 项链clerk n. 售货员；职员；旅馆接待员counter n. 柜台；计数器ring up 给……打电话turn around 转向；回转awful adj. 极坏的；极讨厌的；可怕的糟透的affair n. 事务；事情；暖昧关系armchair n. 扶手椅；单座沙发declare vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称cuisine n. 烹饪（风味）；菜肴envy vt. 忌妒；羡慕leave…alone 不管；别惹；让……一个人待着；和……单独在一起digital adj. 数字的；数码的；手指的；脚趾的mailbox n. （美）邮筒；信箱state vt. 陈述；宣布aside adv. 在一边；向一边set aside 将……放在一边；为……节省或保留（钱或时间）grand adj. 大的；豪华的；雄伟的Marion n. 玛丽安（女名）alphabetical adj. 字母（表的；按字母顺序的receiver n. 收件人；接收机；电话听筒in all 一共；总计affection n. 喜爱；爱；感情bound adj. 一定的；密切相关的be bound to 一定做……biography n. （由他人撰写的）传记；传记文学holy adj. 神的；上帝的；圣洁的imagination n. 想象（力）；创造力；幻想物transfusion n. 输血part-time adj. 兼职的master’s degree 硕士学位staff n. 全体员工；手杖Philadelphia n. 费城（navy n. 海军；海军部队junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅的；地位较低的n.年少者；晚辈；等级较低者PhD 哲学博士学位；博士学位biochemistry n. 生物化学Boston n. 波士顿（美国东北部城市）talent n. 天才；特殊能力；才干chapter n. （书中的）章；篇；回the Foundation 《基地》三部曲empire n. 帝国theoretical adj. 理论（上）的；假设的framework n. 框架；结构thinking n. 思想；思考divorce n. 离婚；断绝关系vt.与……离婚；obey vt. & vi. 服从；顺从disobey vt. & vi. 不服从；违抗assessment n. 评价；评定Unit 3snorkel vi. 戴潜水通气管潜泳n.通气管aquarium n. 水族馆；水族箱；养鱼缸anecdote n. 轶事；奇闻Clancy n. 克兰西（男名）baleen n. 鲸须baleen whale 须鲸annual adj. 每年的；按年度计算的n.年刊年鉴migration n. 迁徙；迁居；移居witness vt. 当场见到；目击n.目击者；证据accommodation n. 住所；住宿shore n. 岸；海滨offshore adv.&adj. 近海（的）；离岸（的）opposite prep. 在……对面adj. 相对的；相反的yell vi. 大叫；呼喊n.叫声；喊声pause vi. & n. 暂停；中止oar n. 桨；橹telescope n. 望远镜teamwork n. 协作；配合blow-hole n.（鲸鱼的）鼻孔（隧道的）通风口dive vi. & n. 跳水；潜水；俯冲flee vi. (fled, fled) 逃避；逃跑vt. 逃离harpoon n. （捕鲸用的）鱼叉drag vt. 拖；拉；扯depth n. 深（度）；深处meantime adv. 其间；同时in the meantime 在此期间；与此同时lip n. 一片嘴唇；（容器或洞的）边，口overboard adv. 越过船舷进入水中urge vt. 催促；极力主张；驱策abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃shark n. 鲨鱼Help (…) out 帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难relationship n. 关系；血缘关系；交往conservation n. 保存；保护iceberg n. 冰山jog vi. 慢跑vt.轻推；轻撞seaside n. & adj. 海边（的）；海滨（的）net n. 网；网状物；网络target n. 目标；靶；受批评的对象tide n. 潮（汐）；潮水；潮流driftnet n. 流网dimension n. 维（数）；方面；侧面reflect vi. 思考vt.映射；反射；思考pure adj. 纯的；纯粹的；纯洁的cell n. 细胞；（蜂房的）巢室aware adj. 意识到的；知道的be/become aware of 对……知道、明白；意识到……vivid adj. 生动的；鲜明的；鲜艳的neat adj. （口）好的；整齐的；匀称的seaweed n. 海草；海藻narrow adj. 狭窄的；有限的；狭隘的flashlight n. 闪光信号灯；手电筒；闪光灯upside down 上下翻转suck vt. & vi. 吮吸sea-slug n. 海蛞蝓turtle n. 海龟；龟；甲鱼eel n. 鳗；鳝sharp adj. 锐利的；锋利的；敏捷的tasty adj. 好吃的；可口的giant adj. 巨人的；巨大的n. 巨人；伟人clam n. 蛤grey adj. & n. 灰色（的）scare vt. 恐吓vi.受惊吓(be) scared to death 吓死了shallow adj. 浅的；肤浅的；浅显的steep adj. 陡峭的boundary n. 界限；分界线Antarctic adj. 南极的the Antarctic 南极洲awesome adj. 使人敬畏的；令人畏惧的leap vi. & n. (leapt, leaped;leapt, leaped) 跳跃vt. 跳过（障碍）seal n. 海豹；封条；印章refund vt. 退还；偿还n.退款pension n. 养老金；退休金pensioner n. 领取养老金者Unit 4airmail n. 航空邮件Papua 巴布亚新几内亚fortnight n. 两星期hear from 接到……的信(be) dying to 极想；渴望roof n. 屋顶；车顶muddy adj. 泥泞的；泥土般的textbook n. 教科书；课本concept n. 观念；概念bucket n. 水桶；吊桶；提桶the other day 不久前的一天weekly adj. & adv. 每周（的）bubble vi. 起泡；沸腾；汩汩地流动relevant adj. 有关的；切题的remote adj. 遥远的；偏僻的ridge n. 山脊；屋脊weed n. 杂草；野草vt. & vi.除杂草hut n. 棚屋；小屋rectangle n. 矩形；长方形rectangular adj. 长方形的；矩形的adjust vi. & vt. 调整；（使）适合platform n. 台；平台；讲台；（火车站的）月台broom n. 扫帚tin n. 锡jar n. 罐；广口瓶sniff vt. & vi. 嗅；闻；用鼻子吸participate vi. 参与；参加interpreter n. 作口译的人grill n. 烤架；大平底锅vt.烧烤；炙烤dry out （使浸水等之物）完全变干；干透leftover n. 剩余物，残留物；剩饭adj.剩余的evil adj. 邪恶的n. 邪恶；罪恶dry up （指河流、井等）干涸otherwise conj. 否则；不然adv.用别的方法；privilege n. 特权；特别优待paperwork n. 文书工作arrangement n. 安排；排列toast vt. 烤（面包等）；敬酒n.烤面包（片）；吐司面包；干杯comb n. 梳子vi.梳（发）astronaut n. 宇航员；太空人angle n. 角；角度catalogue n. 目录donate vt. 捐赠voluntary adj. 自愿的；志愿的；无偿的in need 在困难中；在危急中purchase vt. & n. 买；购买anniversary n. 周年纪念（日）seed n. 种子；萌芽seedling n. 秧苗；树苗vaccination n. 接种疫苗loan n. 贷款sew vi. （用针线）缝vt.缝制；缝合sewing machine 缝纫机supplement n. 增补的事物；补充；附录；增刊ox n. 公牛plough vi. （犁）地；（耕）地trunk n. 树干；躯干；大衣箱trunk library 箱式（柜式）图书馆tractor n. 拖拉机；牵引机Kenya n. 肯尼亚（非洲国家）Bangladesh n. 孟加拉国（亚洲国家）click vi. & vt. （使）发出咔嗒声n.咔嗒声tailor n. 裁缝vt.剪裁；缝制（衣服）Tanzania n. 坦桑尼亚（东非国家）economic adj. 经济的；经济学的political adj. 政治的；政党的Nepal n. 尼泊尔（亚洲国家）Uganda n. 乌干达（东非国家）distribute vt. 分配；分发distribution n. 分配；分发；分布状态financial adj. 财务的；金融的；财政的security n. 安全；保护；保障operate vi. 工作；运转vt.操作Sudan n. 苏丹（非洲国家）clinic n. 门诊部；小诊所Malawi n. 马拉维（非洲国家）Unit 5adjust to 适应；调节keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去fit in 相适应；相融合motherland n. 祖国visa n. 签证queue n. 队列；行列vi.排队cafeteria n. 自助食堂；自助餐厅lecture n. & vi. 演讲；讲课qualification n. 资格；资历preparation n. 准备；预备recommend vt. 推荐；建议shopkeeper n. 店主idiom n. 习语；成语comfort n. 舒适；安慰vt.安慰substitute n. 代替者；代用品vt.用……代替……academic adj. 学校的；学术的requirement n. 需要；要求essay n. 文章；散文tutor n. 导师；助教；家庭教师revise vt. 复查；修正；复习revision n. 复查；修正；复习draft n. 草稿；草案vt.草拟；起草numb adj. 麻木的；失去知觉的acknowledge vt. 承认；确认；答谢as far as one is concerned 就……而言contradict vt. 反驳；反斥autonomous adj. 自主的；自治的；独立的occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据be occupied with 忙着做……；忙于某事物enterprise n. 事业；事业心apology n. 道谦；谢罪seminar n. （专题）研讨会videophone n. 可视电话Rugby n. （英式）橄榄球bachelor n. 获学士学位的人；未婚男子bachelor’s degree 学士学位routine n. 常规；日常事务adj.通常的；例行的minibus n. 小型公共汽车optional adj. 可选择的；随意的day in and day out 日复一日cage n. 鸟笼；兽槛bark vi. （指狗等）吠叫；咆哮n.犬吠声；树皮battery n. 电池（组）；电瓶；炮台site n. 地方；地点；现场Julie n. 朱莉（女名）Abigail n. 阿比盖尔（女名）drill vi. & vt. 钻（孔）n.钻；钻机oilfield n. 油田Jamie n. 杰米（男名）Sam n. 萨姆（男名）Lima n. 科马（秘鲁首都）Cuzco n. 库斯科（秘鲁南部城市）the Andes 安第斯山脉Peru n. 秘鲁（南美国家）Lia n. 莉亚（女名）agent n. 代理人；经纪人travel agent 旅行代办人；旅行代理人geographical adj. 地理（学）的parallel adj. 平行的；相同的；类似的Lake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的Inca 印加帝国govern vt. & vi. 统治；支配；管理onwards adv. 向前地；前进地destination n. 目的地Machu Picchu 马丘比丘（秘鲁）inn n. 客栈out of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的hike vi. & n. 远足；徒步旅行Puno n. 普诺（秘鲁）tomb n. 坟墓the Amazon 亚马孙河热带丛林settle in （迁入新居、更换工作后）安顿下来。
选修7unit 1 words
Book 7 Unit 1 Living Well1. disability cn. a physical or mental condition that means you cannot use a part of your bodycompletely or easily, or that you cannot learn easily （某种）缺陷，障碍a physical /mental/permanent /learning disability生理残疾/心理缺陷/终身残废/学习障碍eg. That accident left him with a permanent disability.那场事故给他留下了终身残疾.un. The state of not being able to use a part of your body completely or easily; the state of not being able to learn easily.(指状态,身心,学习等方面的)缺陷;障碍;无能;无力eg. He was conscious of his disability in this direction. 他自知缺乏这方面的能力able adj. 能够be able to do sth. unable adj. 不能的;不会的;无能力的disable vt.使失去能力;使残废disabled adj失能力的;有残疾的the disabled 残疾人disablement un. (formal)the state of being disabled or the process of becoming disabled.残废;伤残2.hearing⑴un.the ability to hear 听力,听觉hearing aid助听器eg. My hearing is poor. 我的听力不好.He is hearing-impaired./ hard of hearing. 他听觉所损.⑵ (sing.) an opportunity to explain your actions, ideas or opinions (行为,思想或意见的)解释机会;申辩机会to get/give sb a fair hearing得到/给予某人公正的申辩机会eg. We should give him a fair hearing. 我们应该给他公正的申辩机会.⑶un.听力所及之距离in/within/out of (sb’s) hearing在听得到/听不到的距离eg. She shouldn’t have said such things in your hearing. 她不应在你面前说这种事.⑷cn.审讯;审理;听审;听证会 a court hearing庭审eg. I wish these hearings have been televised. 但愿这些听证会已经通过电视播放. 3.eyesight un. the ability to see视力,目力=sightt o have good/bad/poor eyesight视力好/不好/差an eyesight test视力测试eg. My son has very good eyesight while his daughter has poor/bad eyesight.Every year the students have an eyesight test. 每年学生都进行一次视力检查.His house is within eyesight. 他的家就在附近(在视力所及范围之内)p cn.⑴(usually sing.) the top part of your legs that forms a flat surface when you are sittingdown.(坐着时的)大腿部;大腿上方eg. There is only one seat so you’ll have to sit on my lap.只有一个座位了所以你得坐在我腿上.⑵ one journey from the beginning to the end of a track used for running, etc. (跑道等的)一圈eg. She has completed six laps. 她跑完了六圈.to do a lap of honour/to do a victory lap绕场一周欢庆胜利.⑶a section of a journey or trip 一段旅程eg. They are off on the first lap of their round-the-world tour.他们踏上环游世界的第一段旅程.(idiom) drop/dump sth in sb’s lap把(某事)推给他人负责in the lap of the gods 由神掌管;结果难以预料;非人力所能左右5. ambition cn. something that you want to do or achieve very much 追求的目标, 夙愿one’s ambition to be /do sth.= one’s ambition of being/doing 成为/做某事的夙愿achieve one’s ambition实现了某人的夙愿un. the disire or determination to be successful,rich,powerful.etc. 野心,雄心,志向,抱负eg. She was intelligent but suffered from a lack of ambition.她很聪明,但却缺乏远大志向A boy who is filled with ambition usually works hard. 一个充满雄心的男孩往往很用功ambitious adj. ⑴determined to be successful,rich,powerful,etc. 有野心的;有雄心的eg. They were very ambitious for their children 他们望子成龙⑵needing a lot of effort, money or time to succeed 费力的;耗时的;耗资的ambitiously adv. unambitious adj. 无大抱负的6. noisy adj. making a lot of noise 吵闹的,嘈杂的noise n. 噪音;喧闹声noisily adv. 喧闹地noiseless adj.没有噪音的,不出声的7. suitable adj. right or appropriate for a particular purpose or occasion 合适的,适宜的be suitable for sb./sth.适合于某人/事be suitable to do sth适合做某事suit v.适宜于;合宜;合身;使满意n. 一套衣服;套装suitably adv. 合适地,适宜地,适当地suitability n. 合适,适合,适宜8. entry cn. an item, for example, a piece of information 项目，条目，词条，账目，记录eg. She made an entry of those who were present at the meeting.她记录了参加会议的人cn. a door, gate or passage where you enter a building; an entrance hall大门;入口处;门厅entrywayeg. You can leave your umbrella in the entry. 你可以把伞放在入口处.cn./un. act of going into or getting into a place 进入（指行动）；the right or opportunity to enter a place进入(指权利等)eg. She made her entry to the sound of thunderous applause.她在雷鸣般的掌声中走了进来.The children were surprised by the sudden entry of their teacher.老师突然进来使孩子们意外.No Entry! 禁止入内!Entry to the museum is free. 这座博物馆免费参观.9.beneficial adj. improving a situation; having a helpful or useful effect有利/用的;有帮助的be benificial to sb./sth对某人/物有益的eg. A good diet is beneficial to health. 良好的饮食有助于健康.Sunshine is beneficial to plants. 阳光对植物有益.10. in other words 换句话说, 换言之(常在句中作插入成分)in word 在口头上, 置于句末或句中I don’t want you to tell me only in word that you will study hard.我不希望你仅在口头上答应我努力学习.in words 用语言(来表达), 常置于句末It can’t described in words. 那无法用语言描述.in a/one word 简言之,总之, 通常置于名首,有时也放在句中In a word, we must try our best to do the work. 总之,我们必须尽最大努力来做这项工作.get in a word 插话have a word with 与…谈一谈word by word逐字地big words 大话leave word留言say a few words (即席)说几句话break one’s word失信;食言keep one’s word遵守诺言11. clumsy adj.⑴moving or doing things in a very awkward way; (of objects) diffcult to use(人)笨拙的,笨手笨脚的;(物体)笨重难用的Most foreigners are clumsy with/at using chopsticks at first attempt.大部分外国人刚开始使用筷子时很笨拙The disabled girl is very clumsy in walking. 那个残疾女孩走起来很笨拙.⑵ex pressed without enough skill or thought, and often in a way that is likelyto upset people(言语等)不得体的He was clumsy when speaking. 她说话时很难听的.12.outgoing adj.⑴ liking to meet other people, enjoying their company and being friendly 其所towards them爱交际的,友好的,外向的an outgoing personality 外向的个性⑵(only before noun) soon to leave a position of authority or power 即将离职的,卸任的the outgoing president/government 即将下台的总统/政府⑶(only before noun) going out of or away from a place 离去的, 往外去的These are outgoing mails. 这些是外发邮件.All the outgoing flights are waiting at the airport quietly.所有出发航班静静等在机场上.outgoings n. amounts of money that you have to spend regularly, for example, on your rent or fuel bills. (房租或燃料费等的)支出,开销;经常性费用to have low/high outgoings 开支低/高incomings and outgoings 收入与支出13.adapt vt.&vi.⑴to change one’s ideas or behaviour so that one can deal with a new situation适应;适合adapt…to…使…适应(合)adapt(oneself) to 适应(合)于He couldn’t adapt his way of life to the company. 他的生活方式无法适应公司(的要求)⑵to change sth.to make it more suitable for a new use or situation(改变某事)使适应;使适合adapt sth. to do sthadapt sth. for sth.Courses can be adapted to suit the needs of the individual.课程可作修改以适应个人的需要.⑶to change a book or play so that it can be made into a film, TV programme,etc 改编,改写adapt sth. for sth.把…改编成adapt sth. from sth.由…改编成It is hard to adapt this story for children(the film).要将这部小说改编为适合小孩子(电影)很困难.The film is adapted from a Mike’s novel. 这部电影改编自迈克的一部小说.adaptable adj. (人)能适应的,适应性强的; (物)可改造的,可改编的adaptation n. 改造;改编;适应;适合adapter/adaptor n 改编者, 改造者[辨析] adapt 指修改或改变; 使某物或某人做些改变以适应新条件.adjust 指借正当的判断或熟练的技巧“调整,调节”以使两者相互适应.He adapted himself to his new life. 他使自己适应了新生活You can’t see through the telescope until it is adjusted to your eyes.把望远镜调节到适合你的目光之后,你才能看得见.14. cut out⑴to remove sth. from a larger piece by cutting. 切去,割去,剪去;删除cut sth. out 切(割,剪)去某物At last he cut out the first two chapterscut sth. out of sth 从某物上切(剪)下某物I cut this article out of a magazine for you.cut sth. out from sth. 从某物上切(割)出某物He cut out alcohol on the doctor’s advice. 他听从医生劝告而戒了酒.⑶to not allow sb. to do sth or get sth不许,阻止(某人做某事或得到某物)I don’t want to cut the children out of our plans.我不想把孩子们排除在我们的计划外.cut off 切(割,剪,砍)掉; 使隔绝; 打断,中断,断绝cut up 切碎;剪碎cut down 降低,减少;删节;砍倒cut in 插嘴,打断;插入,插队cut through 从…中穿过,开辟15.out of breath breathing fast and with difficulty 上气不接下气eg. We ran so fast that we were out of breath. 我们跑得太快以致喘不过来气.lose one’s breath喘不过来气take a breath 吸一口气a deep/swallow breath深/浅呼吸hold one’s breath屏息in the same breath异口同声地under one’s breath 小声地,悄悄地get one’s breath (back/again) 喘过来气,恢复正常呼吸take sb.’s breath away使某人大吃一惊16. absence n.⑴the occasion or period of time when sb. is away 缺席,不在某处eg. We didn’t receive any news during his long absence.我们在他长期离开期间没有得到他一点消息.⑵ a lack of sth 缺乏; 不存在eg. The case was dismissed in the absence of any definite proofs.此案因缺乏确凿证据而不予受理in sb.’s absence (某人)不在时,外出期间;(在某人的)背地里in the absence of (某人)不在时,外出期间;(在某人的)背地里;缺少(物),不存在absent adj. 缺席的;不存在的absently adv.心不在焉地,心神不定地absentee n.缺席者17. fellow⑴adj. used to descrbe sb. who is the same as you in some way, or in the same situation同类的, 同事的,同伴的(只作前置定语)They are my fellow members/workers.他们是我的同一组织的成员/同事⑵cn. a person that yolu work with or that is like you; a thing that is similar to the onementioned同事,同辈,同类,配对物She has a very good reputation among her fellows.她在同事中的口碑甚佳Many caged birds live longer than their fellows in the wild.许多笼中鸟比野外同类鸟寿命长.⑶cn. guy 人,家伙,小伙子(尤用于口语)He is a pleasant fellow 他是个和善的人.My dear fellow! 老兄!18. annoy v. to make sb slightly angry ; to make sb uncomfortable or unable to relax使恼怒, 打扰, 骚扰eg. He constant joking was beginning to annoy her. 他不停地开玩笑,已开始惹她生气.It annoys me to see him getting ahead of me .一看到他领先于我就心里不痛快.He swatted a fly that was annoying him. 他猛力拍打一只搅得他心烦的苍蝇. annoyed adj. feeling slightly angry or impatient (不在名词前使用)恼怒的, 烦恼的get annoyed (with sb.) 烦某人be annoyed at /about /with sb./sth.生某人/事的气be annoyed that…烦….eg. The kids wouldn’t stop talking, and I was beginning to get annoyed with them.孩子们不停地说话, 我对他们开始有点烦了.He was annoyed at the boy’s stupidity. 他对这孩子如此地愚笨感到烦恼.I was really annoyed that I hadn’t been invited. 我没被邀请,真有点恼火.We were annoyed to find that the plane was overbooked.我们发现飞机票已被超量预订了,非常恼火.annoying adj. 使恼怒的,使生气的annoyance un. the feeling of being slightly angry恼怒;生气;烦恼;cn. something that makes you slightly angry使人烦恼的事;令人生气的事19. all in all ⑴作表语, 表示“最重要的/心爱的(东西),一切的一切”eg. Music is his all in all. 音乐就是他的一切⑵作状语,表示“从各方面考虑;从各方面来说;总的来说”eg. All in all, it had been a great success. 从各方面来说,那都是极大的成功.All in all ,he is a perfect man. 从各方面考虑,他都是一个完美的人.20 firm ⑴cn. a buysiness or company or a corporation 公司;商行(两人以上合资经营商业机构)She works for a large firm. 她在一家大公司工作⑵adj. solid but not hard; 结实的,坚实的steady and fixed in a place稳固的,牢固的The ground under foot was fairly firm and not too muddy.脚下的地面结实而且不太泥泞Make sure the ladder is firm before you start to climb.在开始爬以前,一定要先把梯子摆稳了⑶adj. definite and not likely to change 确定的,坚定的Have you set a firm date for the meeting?你们为会议定下确切日期了吗It is my firm belief that we must encourage debate. 我坚信我们应该鼓励辩论.⑷adj. showing that sb. is in control of a situation and will not be easily forced to do sth.严格的;强硬的be firm with sb.对……严厉You sometimes have to be firm with young children.对小孩子有时必须严厉.The government must take firm action to stop the fighting.政府必须采取强硬行动制止这场争斗.as firm as a rock坚如磐石be on firm ground 脚踏实地hold firm 固守,抓紧stand firm 站稳立场firmly adv. 坚定地;坚固地; 稳固地;坚决地firmness n.坚定;坚固;坚实21. sit around (=sit about) 闲坐着The guys have nothing to do but sit around chatting. 男孩们无事可做除了闲坐着。
英语选修7 unit1词汇英译汉及课文翻译
Module 7Unit 1 Living well (词汇识记·英译汉) 教案序号：1-2 备课人：审核人：2016/2/221.disability n.2.disabled adj.3.hearing n.4.eyesight n.p n.6.ambition n.7.ambitious adj.8.dictation n.9.noisy n.10.suitable adj.11.entry n.12.beneficial adj.13.in other words14.clumsy adj.15.bump vi.16.outgoing adj.17.adapt vt.18.adapt to19.bench n.20.cut out21.microscope n.22.out of breath23.absence n.24.fellow adj. n. 25.annoy vt.26.annoyed adj.27.annoyance n.28.all in all29.firm n. adj.30.software n.31.sit around32.as well as33.parrot n.34.tank n.35.tortoise n.36.in many ways37.psychology n.38.psychologically adv39.make fun of40.encouragement n.41.conduct n. vt.42.mainstream n.43.fulfilling adj.44.never mind45.politics n.46.abolish vt.47.abolition n.48.resign vi. & vt49.slavery n.50.literature n.panion n.52.assistance n.53.congratulate vt.54.congratulation n.55.bowling n.56.graduation n.57.certificate n.58.all the best59.architect n.60.adequate adj.61.access n.62.accessible adj. 63.wheelchair n.64.handy adj.65.earphone n.66.impair vt.67.row n. vt . & vi.68.basement n.69.outwards adv.70.exit n.71.meet with72.approval n.73.dignity n.74.profit n.75.italics n.（pl）munity n.选修7 unit 1 课文对照翻译 Reading One马蒂的故事你好，我叫马蒂·菲尔丁。
选修7 Unit1重点词汇讲解(1)
选修7 Unit1重点词汇讲解作者：吴磊来源：《高中生学习·高二理综版》2013年第02期adaptv. （使）适应；（使）适合；改装以适应；改编（常和介词to连用） He adapted an old car engine to drive his boat.他改装了一台旧式汽车引擎来发动他的船。
He adapted himself to the cold weather here.他使自己适应了这里寒冷的天气。
Several of the plays were adapted from recent novels.有一些戏剧是从最近的小说改编而来的。
【搭配】adapt ... to（介词） ... 使……适应或适合adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于……adapt to ... 适应于……adapt ... from ... 根据……改写（改编）adapt ... into/for ... 把……改编成【拓展】adaptable adj. 能适应的；可修改的adaptation = adaption n. 适应，改编，改写本annoyvt. 使……不悦，惹恼I was annoyed with him because he kept interrupting me.他老是打搅我，我对他很生气。
I was annoyed by him.我被他惹火了。
【搭配】be/get annoyed with sb 对某人生气be annoyed at/about sth 因某事生气be annoyed by 被……惹恼【拓展】annoyance n. 恼怒，烦恼annoying adj. 恼人的，烦人的annoyed adj. 感到恼火的，觉得生气的congratulatevt. 祝贺；庆祝Joan congratulates Barry and wishes him future success.琼向巴里表示祝贺，祝愿他未来成功。
高中英语选修7 UNIT1重点单词短语总汇 是你背诵单词的好帮手 原创原创
Unit 1 living well1.disability伤残，无力2.hearing problem听力问题3.difficulty with eyesight视力p 大腿5.ambition雄心，抱负6.dictation听写7.noisy吵闹的8.noise 噪音9.suitable合适的，适宜的10.be suitalbe for sb./sth.适合于某人某事11.be suitable to do sth.适合做某事12.entry项目，条目，词条，账目，记录大门，通道，门厅进入No entry.13.family village14.beneficial 有利的，有帮助的，有用的be beneficial to sb./sth.READING15.one in a million百万人中才有一个16.in other words换句话说17.in one/a word总而言之18.you see你瞧，你知道19.in addition _to_除。
之外，还有20.clumsy 笨拙的21.bump into撞上22.furniture U 家具23.outgoing外向的24.adapt _to_适合25.motto格言26.at a time一次27.at one time曾经28.at the time在那时29.at no time 在任何时候都不，绝不30.not…until 直到。
才ed to do 过去常常32.be used to do被用来做33.be used to doing sth 习惯于34.dream about 梦想35.= dream _of_36.Represent代表37.more and more 越来越38.bench长凳39.in + which 引导定从40.cut out切去，割去41.cut off 切断（水电煤）42.cut down砍倒，消减43.microscope显微镜44.out of breath上气不接下气45.too…to太。
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4.beneficial (adj.)有益的,有利的 be beneficial to 对… 有益 1)新鲜空气有益于我们的健康。 Fresh air is beneficial to our health. 2)医生说均衡的饮食对我们的健康很有 益。
Doctors say a balanced diet is very
hard.
2)achieve /realize /fulfill one's ambition 达到目标，实现抱负 Work hard,and you'll achieve your ambition.
ambitious adj. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的
be ambitious for sth 渴望得到某物，极欲获得… be ambitious to do sth 有志气做某事，一心想做某事
d__is_a_b__le_d should also be treated with
respect. 2. People with _d_is_a_b_i_li_ti_e_sshould not be looked down upon.
3. The unexpected accident _d_is_a__b_le_d_
2.disable vt. 使......失去能力
disable sb. from doing sth.
使某人失去做某事的能力
disabled
adj. 伤残的
the disabled 残疾人; 伤残者
disability n.(c) 伤残;无能;无力
用disable, disabled, disability的正确形 式填空。 1. People come to agree that the
4)I'm afraid tuesday suits me better. 我想星期二对我更合适。
5)The new dress suits you very well. 长发适合她。
suitable adj. 适合的，适宜的
be suitable for … 适合…… suit n. 西服，套装 suit vt. 适合 suit主要指颜色、衣着、发型、时间、 口味、气候、条件、地位等适合某人。
★benefit(n.)益处,好处 be of benefit to...对...有益 for the benefit of sb为某人的利益 新鲜空气有益于我们的健康。
her from undertaking heavy work.
3.suitable adj. 适合的，适宜的 be suitable for … 适合…… be fit for… 适合…… 1)She is suitable for the job. 她适合这份工作。
2)This toy is not suitable for young children.
ambition (n.)雄心,野心,抱负
1)be full of /be filled with ambition
野心勃勃 2)achieve /realize /fulfill one's ambition 达到目标，实现抱负 ambitious adj. 有雄心的;野心勃勃的 be ambitious for sth 渴望得到某物，极欲获得… be ambitious to do sth 有志气做某事，一心想做某事 ambitiously adv.野心勃勃地
unsuitable adj. 不适合的
suit n. 西服，套装 1)It is the convention for men to wear suits on formal occasions. 男子在正式场合穿套装是一种社会习俗。 2)He was dressed in a quiet grey suit.他身着灰色套装
beneficial to our health.
benefit (vt.)对...有益,有益于 →benefit sb./sth. 新鲜空气有益于我们的健康。
=Fresh air benefits our health. benefit (vi.)得益,受惠 →benefit from 从这次拜访中,我们获益匪浅。 We benefit a lot from the visit.
Unit1 Key Words
1. ambition (n.)雄心,野心,抱负 1)His ambition is to travel around the world.他的理想就是环游世界。 2)Her ambition is to enter a key university. 她的志向就是进入重点大学。
1)be full of /be filled with ambition 野心勃勃
1)A boy who is filled with _a_m__b_i_t_io_n
usually works hard.
= A boy who is_a_m__b_i_t_io_u_susually works
1.他渴望成功。
He is ambitious for success. 2.他一心想为人民服务。 He is ambitious to serve the people.
作为一个志向远大的领导者，他想 带领当地的人们过上幸福的生活。
As an ambitious leader, he wants to guide the local people to lead a happy life.
suit vt. 适合 suit主要指颜色、衣着、发式、时间、 口味、气候、条件、地位等适合某人。
1)This arrangement suits us perfectly. 这个安排对我们来说太合适了。
2)no dish suits all tastes. 没有合人人口味的菜。
3)does the style suit you? 这个款式对你适合吗?