高中英语人教版选修7 同步练习 Unit 3
人教版高中英语选修7 同步训练：Unit3 Reading 课后作业
同步训练：Unit3 Reading 课后作业Ⅰ.单词拼写1．We are asked to turn in an _______(每年的) report about our sales to the general manager.2．The robbers tried to ________(逃跑), but they were caught in the end.3．Hopeless though it seemed, Francis did not ________(放弃) all hope of finding a job.4．Jerry was afraid to ________(跳水) from the board into the pool.5．Louis had to swim for 20 minutes to reach the ________(海岸)．6．It is their ________(协作)that has led to the success of the programme.7．I________(催促)my students to look through their lessons ahead of my explanation.8．They can ________(暂停) during a reading to discuss difficult sentences with each other.9．The crowd ________(呼喊) when the home team scored in the final minute of the game.10．________(鲨鱼) were circling around our boat.Ⅱ.选词填空2．I tried to think about all the problems that were ________ me tomorrow.3．Don't squeeze his hand; it makes him ________ in pain.4．We've got to ________ more business if we want the restaurant to survive.5．Organizing the school trip will be a lot of work, so I need some volunteers to _____.6．Some buildings damaged in the earthquake are still ________ repair.7．They should have finished the work on Friday—what's _____ them _____？8．I was ________ the tree but hit the car by mistake.Ⅲ.完成下列句子1．They ________ ________ ________(沉湎于)drinking.2．She________ ________ ________ ________ ________the university.她放弃了进大学的机会。
高中英语(人教版)选修7同步讲练：Unit 3 Reading Tasks Word版含答案
READING TASKSBook 7 Unit 3Pre-reading activitiesTask I Name at least 6 sea animals and share them with your partners.Task II Tell your partners what you know about whales.Task III If you have a chance to dive into the sea, what do you expect to see? While-reading activitiesA. James was pushed further and further away.B. Old Tom went back to join the hunt.C. We got the boat back to James.D. We pulled James back into the boat.E. James was washed off the boat.F. We found James being firmly held up by Old Tom.G. A shark appeared.____________________________________________________________Task III Read the text and decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( ) 1. Clancy had never seen the killers helping the whales before he came to work at the whaling station.( ) 2. The loud noise that Clancy heard came from the fight between the whales and the killers.( ) 3. Old Tom gave the signal that the whale hunt would start.( ) 4. George beat the water with his oar to kill the whale.( ) 5. The function of the whale’s blow-hole is to breathe.( ) 6. The wounded whale died because there were too many killer whales.( ) 7. The whale’s body would be carried to land after it floated up to the surface. ( ) 8. The killers would have a good meal before the whale’s body float up to thesurface.Post-reading activitiesTask I Write a summary of the text. Then try to retell the story to your partners. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Task II Make a dialogue between George and Clancy talking about what they experienced according to the first anecdote.Task III Imagine you are James. Rewrite the second anecdote telling your story on the sea.Task IV Discussion. What is your opinion on people’s killing whales?参考答案：Pre-reading activitiesTask I 略Task II 略Task III 略While-reading activitiesTask I 1. 1902 2. whale 3. breathing 4. harpoonTask II E→A→G→C→F→D→BTask III 1-5 TFTFT 6-8 FTTTask IV 1-D 2-E 3-A 4-B 5-C 6-FPost-reading activitiesTask IIn 1902 when I was 16 I went to work with some whalers. I saw a killer whale they called Old Tom jumping out of the water and crashing into it again. A whaler told me it was telling us that a large whale was in the bay. The whalers and I ran to our boats. In the distance we saw other killer whales attacking a larger whale to stop it from escaping out to sea. The whalers killed it with a harpoon and the killer whales dragged it underwater. A whaler told me that the killer whales were feeding on its lips and tongue and that we would come back later for the rest ofthe whale when it floated to the surface. The killer whales also protected the whalers. One day when a man fell out of his boat Old Tom stopped a shark from attacking him. Task II 略Task III 略Task IV略。
高中英语(人教版)选修7同步讲练：Unit 3 Sentence Explanation Word版含答案
SENTENCE EXPLANATIONS请和你的同学一起认真分析下面句子，并补全所缺内容。
这种学习方式能逐步提高你理解长难句的能力。
1. On the afternoon I arrived at the station, as I was sorting out my accommodation, I hearda loud noise coming from the bay. (P20)【分析】①本句是一个主从复合句。
②主句是I heard a loud noise coming from the bay。
③ I arrived at the station是省略了关系副词when的定语从句，修饰先行词________；as引导时间状语从句。
【句意】有天下午我来到捕鲸站，正在找住处的时候，听到从海湾那边传来一阵喧闹声。
【仿写】那天下午我搬到新房，正在整理家具的时候，听到外面传来一阵喧闹声。
____________________________________________________________2. I had already heard that George didn’t like being kept waiting, so even though I didn’t have the right clothes on, I raced after him. (P20)【分析】①本句是一个由so连接的并列复合句。
②前一分句中that引导宾语从句。
③后一分句中even though引导________从句。
【句意】我以前就听说过，乔治不喜欢等人，所以尽管我还没有穿上合适的衣服，还是跟在他后面跑起来了。
【仿写】我以前就听说过，埃米不喜欢被像孩子一样对待，所以尽管我很忙，我还是接受了她的聚会邀请。
____________________________________________________________3. A few minutes later, there was no Tom, so George started beating the water with his oar and there was Tom, circling back to the boat, leading us to the hunt again. (P20)【分析】①本句是一个由so连接的复合句。
人教版高中英语选修七同步练习Unit 3 Under the sea
Unit 3 Under the sea1、用适当的介词或副词填空1.I was sorting__________ my accommodation when I heard a huge noise coming from the bay.2.The children are aware__________ the danger of taking drugs.3.One witness__________ the accident said the driver appeared to be drunk.4.He has been very ill. The doctor says that he is now __________danger.5.When a man tried to rob a store by entering through the roof, he got stuck upside__________.6.Every time I meet with difficulty, she helped me __________.7.He jumped__________ the river and dragged her to safety.8.Butterflies feed__________ the flowers of garden plants.2、用短语的适当形式填空1.He should have an operation,or he will be __________losing his life.2.You should __________the plan for a moment,and then make a decision.3.Look!The oil painting on the wall is hanging__________.4.Not having noticed the man on the corner,Mary __________when she saw him.5.Tony seemed very shallow and he didn’t__________the potential dangers.6.We heard the bell striking 2 o’clock__________.7.He took __________cigarettes from his shirt pocket.8.After a long tiring day,she is __________delicious food.9.Those who agree __________your hands!10.A lot of advanced technology will be __________from foreign countries.3、 John Perry stood up and looked around again.The island had been a good place to find shells.But now how could he make the 1 move out tosea?If they swam out to sea he could jump in and get to theshore 2 they saw him.He saw the sharks rolling and playing.Their 3 was now gone and they were killing for fun.How could he make them move away?He drew his knife from his belt.Sharks can 4 blood,he thought.He put the knife against his leg and cut deep into the 5 .The blood ran out and he caught it on his white shirt.When the shirt was red and wet he tied some cloth around his leg to 6 the flow of blood.He then tied a long piece of cloth to the shirt,threw it into the waterand 7 it with the piece of cloth.The sharks smelled the blood and came 8 toward the shirt.He ran down the sand reef pulling the shirt and the sharks raced after it.Hewas 9 them away from shore.Suddenly he dropped the cloth,turned toward the 10 and ran as fast as he could.He jumped in the water and swam.He was halfway across 11 he turned to look back.A high bony fin(鳍)was 12 through the water toward him.He put his face in the water and kicked and splashed himself 13 as fast as he could.The shore was near now.He lifted his head again to 14 and he saw the shore very near.From behind he left the water rush toward him,almost pushing him,helping him.And then a great gray body hit him and almost rolled him over in the water.He touched the shore with 15 and he pulled himself up the stones.The shark, 16 by the smell of blood and the chase(追逐),went wildly after him.Its great body crashed against 17 .The end came quickly and the water was covered with the shark’s blood.The injured shark was eaten up 18 by others as it tried to escape.Perry slowly struggled 19 his feet.“So,”he said,“you did not get me.”And he looked down at the sharks still eating 20 they weren’t hungry.He climbed up the stones and walked toward the village.1.A.boats B.sharks C.soldiers D.shells2.A.before B.after C.until D.when3.A.food B.hunger C.anger D.wish4.A.fear B.taste C.drink D.smell5.A.sand B.shark C.flesh D.meat6.A.stop B.keep C.join D.cause7.A.pulled B.wrapped C.connected D.caught8.A.running B.racing C.swimming D.jumping9.A.driving B.keeping C.preventing D.leading10.A.sea B.shore C.island D.sand11.A.before B.while C.unless D.when12.A.going B.running C.cutting D.swimming13.A.forward B.backward C.upward D.downward14.A.cry B.breathe C.swim D.escape15.A.his feet B.a stick C.his fingers D.the shirt16.A.interested B.frightened C.disappointed D.excited17.A.the shore B.Perry C.the stones D.the shells18.A.lively B.alive C.dead D.friendly19.A.on B.by C.to D.with20.A.as though B.even though C.as soon as D.as long as4、 Many people believe sharks(鲨鱼)are dangerous and will always try to hurt or even kil l humans.In fact,94 percent of the world’s 400 species are harmless to humans.A shark exhibition at the National Aquarium Baltimore,the US,proves this.Visitors can touch young sharks,see their eggs develop and watch a dozen different species swim smoothly around a huge tank.Most people fail to realize that shark attacks don’t happen very often.Humans are most likely to be killed by lightning than by a shark.And to make this point clear,the museum has set up a special touching pool for children.There,kids can learn,from an early age,not to fear sharks.They can watch them develop inside their eggs and feel the skin of the older swimmers.“People fear what they don’t know,”said Nancy Hotchkiss,an organizer of the exhibition,which runs until D ecember.“Sharks have been around for 400 million years and play an important role in the ocean’s food chain.We want people to discover that sharks are amazing animals that need our respect and protection.”A shocking 100 million sharks are special foods killed around the world by humans.A study published in January in theUSmagazine Science found that almost all recorded shark species have fallen by half in the past 8 to 15 years.Thousands of sharks are hunted in Asia for special foods,such as shark fin(鱼翅)soup.And many others get caught in nets,while fishermen are hunting other fish.More than half of all sharks are smaller than one metre long.“Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean,”said Dave Schofield,the manager of the aquar ium’s museum.“The fishermen throw them away like rubbish.”It is a worrying situation and some areas have taken measures in place to protect these special fish.1.The main purpose of the shark exhibition is to __________________.A.show how sharks are born and develop in the oceanB.let people know more about sharks and protect themC.let children learn not to fear sharks from an early ageD.show how shark species have fallen in the past few years2.In the last but one paragraph,the underlined word“them”refers to _____________.A.small sharksB.fishing boatsC.fishing netsD.fishing methods3.What does Dave Schofield mean by saying “Some fishing methods are actually cleaning out the ocean”?rge sharks cannot be caught by some fishing methods.B.Only small sharks can be caught by some fishing methods.C.The ocean is being made cleaner by some fishing methods.D.Too many sharks are being killed by some fishing methods.4.It can be inferred from the article that ____________________.A.the writer is surprised to know sharks always hurt peopleB.the writer is happy to know sharks are harmless to peopleC.the writer is worried about the present situation of shark speciesD.the writer is pleased to know the ocean is becoming much cleaner5、 What do you know about the sea?We know that it looks very pretty when the sun is shining on it.We also know that it can be very rough when there is a strong wind.What other things do we know about it?The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big.When you look at the map of the world you will find there is more water than land.The sea covers three quarters of the world.The sea is also very deep in some places.It is not deep everywhere.Some parts of the sea are very shallow.But in some places the depth of the sea is very great.There is one spot,near Japan,where the sea is nearly 11 kilometres deep!The highest mountain in the world is about 9 kilometres high.If that mountain were put into the sea at that place,there would be 2 kilometres of water above it!What a deep place!If you have swum in the sea,you know that it is salty.You can taste the salt.Rivers,which flow into the sea,carry salt from the land into the sea.Some partsof the sea are saltier than other parts.There is one sea,called the Dead Sea,which is very salty.It is so salty that swimmers cannot sink!Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea!In most parts of the sea,there are plenty of fishes and plants.Some live near the top of the sea.Others live deep down.There are also millions of tiny living things that float in the sea.These floating things are so small that it is hard to see them.Many fish live by eating these.The sea can be very cold.Divers who go deep down in the sea know this.On the top the water may be warm.When the diver goes downwards,the sea becomes colder and colder.Another thing happens.When the diver goes deeper,the water above presses down on him.It squeezes him.Then the diver has to wear clothes made of metal.But he cannot go very deep.Some people who wanted to go very deep used a very strong diving ship!They went down to the deepest part of the sea in it.They went down to a depth of eleven kilometres!1.When does the sea look beautiful?A.When it is calm.B.When the weather is fine.C.When there is a strong wind.D.When there is storm.2.Why does the author cite(引用)the sea somewhere in Japan?A.To show that the sea in some places is very deep.B.To show that the sea in some places is very rough.C.To show that its depth is 9 kilometres greater than the height of the highest mountain.D.To show that its depth is 11 kilometres greater than the height of the highest mountain.3.Which of the following statements about the Dead Sea is NOT true?A.There are plenty of fishes in it.B.It is a safe place for swimmers.C.It is extremely salty.D.No fish can be found in it.4.Why can’t people go very deep in the sea?A.Because the deepest part of the sea is very cold.B.Because the deepest part of the sea is very rough.C.Because the pressure of water at great depths is unendurable(无法忍受的).D.Because the deepest part of the sea is very salty.6、 If a diver surfaces too quickly, he may suffer the bends. Nitrogen(氮) dissolved(溶解) in his blood is suddenly liberated by the reduction of pressure. The consequence, if the bubbles(气泡) accumulate in a joint, is sharp pain and a bent body—thus the name. If the bubbles from in his lungs or his brain, the consequence can be death.Other air-breathing animals also suffer this decompression(减压) sickness if they surface too fast:whales, for example. And so, long ago, did ichthyosaurs. That these ancient sea animals got the bends can be seen from their bones. If bubbles of nitrogen form inside the bone they can cut off its blood supply. This kills the cells in the bone, and consequently weakens it, sometimes to the point of collapse. Fossil(化石) bones that have caved in on themselves are thus a sign that the animal once had the bends.Bruce Rothschild of the University of Kansas knew all this when he began a study of ichthyosaur bones to find out how widespread the problem was in the past. What he particularly wanted to investigate was how ichthyosaurs adapted to the problem of decompression over the 150 million years. To this end, he and his colleagues traveled the world’s natural-history museums, looking at hundreds of ichthyosaurs from the Triassic period and from the later Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.When he started, he assumed that signs of the bends would be rarer in younger fossils, reflecting their gradual evolution of measures to deal with decompression. Instead, he was astonished to discover the opposite. More than 15% of Jurassic andCretaceous ichthyosaurs had suffered the bends before they died, but not a single Triassic specimen(标本) showed evidence of that sort of injury.If ichthyosaurs did evolve an anti-decompression means, they clearly did so quickly—and, most strangely, they lost it afterwards. But that is not what Dr Rothschild thinks happened He suspects it was evolution in other animals that caused the change.Whales that suffer the bends often do so because they have surfaced to escape a predator(捕食动物) such as a large shark. One of the features of Jurassic oceans was an abundance of large sharks and crocodiles, both of which were fond of ichthyosaur lunches. Triassic oceans, by contrast, were mercifully shark-and crocodile-free. In the Triassic, then, ichthyosaurs were top of the food chain. In the Jurassic and Cretaceous, they were prey(猎物) as well as predator—and often had to make a speedy exit as a result.1.Which of the following is a typical symptom of the bends?A.A twisted body.B.A gradual decrease in blood supply.C.A sudden release of nitrogen in blood.D.A drop in blood pressure.2.The purpose of Rothschild s study is tosee .A.how often ichthyosaurs caught the bendsB.how ichthyosaurs adapted to decompressionC.why ichthyosaurs bent their bodiesD.when ichthyosaurs broke their bones3.Rothschilds finding stated in Paragraph4 .A.confirmed his assumptionB.speeded up his research processC.disagreed with his assumptionD.changed his research objectives4.Rothschild might have concluded thatichthyosaurs .A.failed to evolve an anti-decompression meansB.gradually developed measures against the bendsC.died out because of large sharks and crocodilesD.evolved an anti-decompression means but soon lost it7、下面短文中有10处语言错误。
人教新课标英语选修7Unit3同步精练及参考答案..doc
人教新课标英语选修7 Unit3同步精练及参考答案Unit Three Under the seaI语法填空The American Academy of Pcdiatrics(美国儿科协会) ] (say) hat children really needfbr health development is more good, old-fashioned playtimeMany parents load their 2 (child) schedules ith get-smart videos, enrichment activities and lots of classes in a drive to help 3 do better The efforts often begin as early as babyhood Free play is ignored in the process, a ne academy report saysMany studies have shon that free play is very 4 (benefit) “It can help ch ildren become creative, develop problem-solving skills, relate to (和…和睦相处)others and adjust to school settings,” 5 academy report says“Perhaps above all, play is something 6 is a cherished part of childhood/ says another report, 7 (prepare) by to academy committees fbr release (发布)on Monday 8 the group's annual meeting in AtlantaIt adds that enrichment tools and organized activities can be helpful, 9 should not 10 (vie) as a requirement fbr creating successful children They must be balanced ith plenty of free playtime1 2 3 4 567 8 9 10II用所给词的词组适当形式填空1Your computer on't be arriving till Thursday (meantime) , you can use mine2He is so kind that he is alays illing to (help)3The children (aarc) the danger of taking drugs4The boat floated (upside) on the lake5I (scare) at the thought of making a speech in front of thousands of people6India and Nepal have (sort) their trade and security dispute7"I (terrify) driving at this time of the evening/' she said8The roof is (hold) by massive stone pillars9His shabby clothes are (itness) his poverty2Q to teach my children by examplethat1 A. clean C. pretty2 A. service C • state3 . Asmokcs C. sighs 4- AbeyondC. around5 ・ Abated10 The child (yell) in painIII 、完形填空On a trip to California, my family stopped fbr lunchAs e alked toard the entrance to the restaurant, a man, ith a 1 beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door fbr usRcgardlcss of his 2 he greeted us in a friendly ayOnce inside, my daughters hispered, “Mom, he 3 "After e ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look 4 the dirtWc then atchcd other customers approach the restaurant but many 5 himSccing this rudeness truly upset meThe day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good_6_to my children Yet sometimes hen things didn't go right, being a good example as7 W hen our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truckWith the indiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I 8 myself from the meal and ent to get themJust then, the "doorman” as opening the door fbr a coupleThey rushed past him ithout even acknoledging his 9 Letting them in first, I said a loud "t hank you” to him as I JOWhen I returned, c talked a bitHc said he as not allocd inside jj he purchased fbodl ent back and told my family his J2 Then I asked our aitress to add one soup and sandichThe kids looked J3 as e had already eaten, but hen I said t he order as fbr the "doorman”，they smilcdWhcn it as time to J4 our trip, I found the "doorman” enjoying his mcalUpon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartilyHe then_j_5_ out his hand fbr a handshake and I gratefully acceptedl suddenly J 6 the tears in his eyes —tears of gratitude(感激)• What happened next dre great astonishment ： I gave the "doorman” a J7 He pulled aay, ithtears 18 don his faceBack in truck, I fell into deep thoughtwhile e can't choose many things in life, e can choose hen tosho gratitudel said thanks to a man ho had 19 held open a door fbr me, and also said thanks fbrB ・ messy D. bright B . appearance D. attitude B. smiles D. smells B. over D. into B.ignoredD. refused B. rule D. example B. accessible D. tough B . refreshed D. forgave B. presence D. attack B . marched D. approached B. unless D- since B • deed D. demand B. excited D. bored B . start D. continue B. ashed D. aved B• inspected D. noticed B. nod D. strike B. rolling D. breaking B. constantly D. politely B. isdomD. communityC. missed 6. Atarget C. record 7. Astressfiil C. akard 8 ・ Aexcused C. prevented 9- Acompany C. challenge 10. Aquitted C. exited 11. Abefore C. though 12 . Astory C. desire 13 . Aconcerned C. puzzled 14. Amake C. take 15 . Arcachcd C. raised 16 . Aatched C. itnessed 17. Ahug C. lift 18. Aslipping C. rushing 19. Afirmly C. simply 20. Ajourney C. opportunityIV 、阅读理解A阅读下列短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项，选出最佳选项。
高中英语(人教版)选修7同步讲练：Unit 3 Grammar Word版含答案
GRAMMAR被动语态（二）【语境展示】观察下面各句中动词-ing形式被动式的结构及用法，然后加以总结。
1. Being attacked by a shark is a terrifying experience.2. Who can prevent their plan from being carried out?3. I saw him being carried away in an ambulance.4. It seemed that Rose was not interested in the question being discussed.5. Having been invited to the party, I felt greatly honoured.【自我归纳】★动词-ing形式的被动式的构成形式：①一般式：being done，表示一个正在进行或与谓语所表示的动作同时发生的被动动作（句1—句4）；②完成式：________，表示的被动动作发生在谓语所表示的动作之前（句5）。
★动词-ing形式的被动式在句子中可以作主语（谓语动词用单数）（句1）、宾语（句2）、宾语补足语（句3）、定语（句4）和状语（句5）等。
【拓展】1. need, require, want表示“需要”时，后接动词-ing形式的主动形式表示被动意义。
如：The house needs / wants / requires painting. = The house needs / wants / requires to be painted.2. be worth后接动词-ing形式的主动形式表示被动意义。
如：A lot of the small towns in the area are definitely worth visiting.3. 不定式的被动式、动词-ing形式的被动式和过去分词都可作定语表示被动意义，但所表示的动作发生的时间有所不同。
【最新】人教版高中英语同步练习：选修7 unit 3 period 1(含答案)
最新教学资料·人教版英语Unit 3 Under the sea Period 1 Warming Up, Pre-reading & Reading 课时精练（人教新课标选修7，课标通用）(时间：45分钟)Ⅰ.介、副词填空1．You buy the fruits, ________the meantime I'll cook breakfast.2．He raised his hat and was________ to speak, but she gave him the go-by as though she had never seen him before.3．A still better tomorrow lies ahead________you.4．My father helped me________when I lost my job.5．The criminal disposed of the witness________the crime.6．She spent a whole afternoon sorting________her stamps.7．The government urged ________industry the importance of low pay settlements. 8．He came in and took a seat opposite ________me.9．The children will be a drag ________me, so I want to go without them.10．I think I will fall, thus I lean against on the desk in order to hold ________myself. 答案 1.in 2.about 3.of 4.out 5.to 6.out7.on8.to9.on10.upⅡ.单词拼写1．After a brief ________(停顿) the speaker continued.2．The sailor was held up while he was on ________(海岸)．3．The society publishes its list of member ________(每年)．4．In ________(合作) EQ is more important than IQ.5．Jason told me that he ________(目睹) his wife kissing another guy.6．The children learned about the________(关系) between the moon and the tides. 7．They ________(拖动，打捞) the canal for the missing child.8．This creature lives in the ________(深处) of the ocean.9．Father was admiring the lovely scene ________(对面) the hotel.10．The manager ________(敦促) older staff to take up early retirement.答案 1.pause 2.shore 3.annually 4.teamwork5．witnessed 6.relationship7.dragged8.depth9.opposite10.urgedⅢ.翻译与仿写1．This was the call that announced there was about to be a whale hunt.翻译_____________________________________________________________ 仿写在我们学校将有一场大型晚会。
高中英语 Unit 3《Under the sea》同步练习6 新人教版选修7
Unit3 Under the seaⅠ.单项填空1．Usually a child’s behavior is a________of his family environment. A．recognition B．reflectionC．return D．record2．All his attention________on the computer game he was playing，so he even didn’t notice his mother e nter the room.A．has been fixed B．was fixingC．was fixed D．fixed3．Most young girls were scared________stay outside after 10∶00 p．m.because they were scared________being robbed in the city.A．to；to B．to；ofC．of；to D．of；of4．People have planted a great many trees in order to________wind and sand in the desert.A．hold down B．hold upC．hold back D．hold out5．I was just about to jump into the river________the guide stopped me saying “Dangerous”．A．while B．whenC．if D．because6．The police turned the whole house________looking for clues.A．upside down B．out frontC．side by side D．down to earth7．The search was________when night came，even though the child had not been found.A．approved B．acquiredC．achieved D．abandoned8．All his classmates________his happiness when he won first prize in the competition.A．shared B．shared fromC．shared with D．shared like9．Before the storm，fishes in the pond usually________themselves out of the water to get fresh air.A．throw B．runC．swim D．escape10．It was really a________experience.Afterwards everybody was very________. A．terrifying；shocking B．terrified；shockingC．terrifying；shocked D．terrified；shocked11．Like some of my classmates，I cannot live up to my teachers’expectations；________I let them down.A．in other words B．after allC．what’s more D．more or less12．We are now enjoying the cool air in the room.________，the farmers are harvesting crops in the hot sun.A．Therefore B．BesidesC．As a result D．In the meantime13．We were________the most important scientific development of the century. A．seeing B．watchingC．looking D．witnessing14．—I’m dead tired.I can’t walk any farther，Jenny.—________，Tommy.You can do it.A．No problem B．No hurryC．Come on D．That’s OK15．________clearly aware of the danger ahead，he accepted the task without fear.A．As if B．ThoughC．If D．As thoughⅡ.完形填空(2020年江西师大附中、临川一中联考)Recently I’ve completed my college degree.Th e__1__course was sociology and the last project was called “smile”，which asked us to go out and smile at three people and__2__their reactions.It was freezing.My husband and I went out to McDonald’s.We were standing in line，waiting to be__3__，when all of a sudden everyone around us began to__4__away from their position.As I turned around I smelled a__5__“dirty body” smell，and there standing behind me were two poor__6__men.As I looked down at the short gentleman__7__to me，he was smiling and his beautiful sky blue eyes searched for__8__.To sit in the restaurant and__9__up，they had to buy something.When the young lady at the counter asked what they wanted，he said coffee because that was all they could__10__.I smiled and asked the lady for two more breakfast meals on two__11__plates.I then walked around the corner to the table that the men had chosen as a__12__spot.I put the plates on the table and__13__the blueeyed gentleman’s cold hands with my hands.With tears in his eyes，he said，“Thank you.” I noticed al lthe__14__in the restaurant were set on me.My husband__15__at me and gave me a big hug.I returned to college and handed in a paper about this story as my__16__to the instructor.She read it and then asked，“Can I __17__this？” I nodded.Just at that time I realized in my own way I had__18__the people at McDonald’s，my husband，the instructor，and every soul that shared the classroom.I__19__with one of the biggest lessons I would ever learn—unconditional acceptance.We shouldn’t__20__people based on their appearance.st B．firstC．hardest D．easiest2．A.recognize B．recordC．describe D．imagine3．A.paid B．treatedC．served D．charged4．A.throw B．giveC．take D．back5．A.horrible B．curiousC．dull D．familiar6．A.old B．healthyC．homeless D．disabled7．A.close B．dueC．superior D．similar8．A.assistance B．acceptanceC．advice D．admission9.A.break B．pickC．cheer D．warm10．A.afford B．enjoyC．spend D．drink11．A.big B．separateC．beautiful D．special12．A.resting B．eatingC．visiting D．watching13．A.shook B．sharedC．clapped D．covered14．A.customers B．handsC．eyes D．sounds15．ughed B．smiledC．shouted D．stared16．A.homework B．projectC．assignment D．achievement17．A.share B．spareC．care D．support18．A.involved B．contactedC．investigated D．touched19．A.graduated B．accomplishedC．disappeared D．succeeded20．A.estimate B．guaranteeC．judge D．approachⅢ.阅读理解(2020英语周报模拟十)Frankly，I appreciate myself very much.Yes，I admit I’m in many aspects not as good as other people，but I don’t think I’m always not good.When I find what I’ve done or written is okay，I’ll remain pleased with myself for quitea few days，and if I receive praise for it，I’ll even become so excited as to add a few words to reward myself.True，I’m not modest at all.People may call me conceited (自负的)．But I think otherwise.I appreciate other people.I appreciate anything good.Isn’t it unfair to forget appreciating myself while appreciating others?We Chinese generally tend to be modest，and we take pride in being so.For example，a Chinese man will call his own wife zhuojing，meaning“my humble wife”，and his own writings zhuozuo，meaning“my poor writings”．But if you call his wife a “rustic (乡村的) woman” or his writings“trash”，he would，I’m sure，declare he would make a clean break with you angrily.As a matter of fact，there is probably no difference at all between what is said by him and you.I don’t think it’s wrong of you to freely praise yourself if you’re really worthy of praise.As we know，there is an old Chinese saying disparaging (蔑视) a melon seller，named Lao Wang，who keeps praising his own goods.Well，why can’t he praise his melons if they are really sweet and juicy?Lao Wang sells melons for a living.How could he carry on business if he，by imitating the affectations (装模作样) of us intellectuals，were to show false modesty about his melons？He would sure enough die of starvation. Selfappreciation is therefore a key to professional dedication and enjoyment of work.Needless to say，the same is true of those who make a living with their pen.One will lose confidence in writing when he stops admiring his own essays.1．We know from the first three paragraphs that the author________. A．is modest in some wayB．is pleased to be a good writerC．is too conceitedD．thinks it unfair to appreciate others2．What do we know about the author’s at titude towards Chinese modesty according to Paragraph 4?A．Supportive. B．Negative.C．Neutral. D．Careless.3．The author mentions the example of Lao Wang to prove that______. A．Lao Wang is very proud of himselfB．melon sellers should praise their goodsC．reasonable selfappreciation is goodD．writers should learn from Lao Wang4．The purpose of the passage is to encourage readers to be________. A．modest B．considerateC．respectful D．confidentⅣ.短文填词I am a photographer，or my job is taking pictures.As a young boy I was g________a very old camera.1.________Since that day I got lost________picturetaking.2.________There is no doubt that a picture can tell a thousandw________.When you click the camera3.________you________a moment.If you are taking a picture 4.________of a person，you record a moment in that p________5.________life，if you are taking pictures of a city，a building orwhatever，the moment you are________(记录) 6.________becomes a history.what I am________(忙碌) 7.________doing is to make a film about the city of Beijing，________I have lived for seven years and 8.________which has a rich history.From the beginning to the ________a lot of pictures are involved.9.________ I wish my understanding of Beijing could affectw________watches the pictures.10.________Ⅰ.单项填空1．B 本题考查近义词辨析。
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Unit 3 Under the sea
同步练习
1. I thought, at the time, that this was just a story but then I ___________ (目睹) it with my own eyes many times.
2. The advantage of using ___________ (住所) agencies is that you will have access to a large number of apartments.
3. “Help me!” she ___________ (叫喊
) at the top of her voice.
4. Other killers are stopping the whale ___________ (潜水) or fleeing.
5. Last time they ___________ (力劝) me to eat the strange food.
6. This T-shirt is made of high quality ____________ (纯的) cotton.
7. Isabelle’s body is unable to produce healthy red blood ____________ (细胞). 8. As we set out, I was shocked at how ____________ (狭窄的) the path was. 9. I explored small caves and shelves with my underwater ____________ (手电筒). 1. Set yourself targets that you can reasonably hope to achieve. (tasks / goals) 2. It was like discovering a whole new dimension of life. (aspect / meaning)
3. He always keeps his desk neat. (tidy / empty)
4. It was a simple but tasty meal. (excellent / delicious)
5. The boy understood the risk of climbing the giant mountain. (high / huge)
6. He tried to leap over the wall but did not succeed. (jump / climb) 1. If a net becomes free-floating, it is moved by the tides all over the ocean. ____________ 2. The storm moved offshore.
____________ 3. She is wearing a vivid red coat.
____________
4. He cut the orange in half and sucked out the juice. ____________
5. The mouse cut the net with his sharp teeth.
____________ 6. The sky looks very grey . I think it’s going to rain. ____________ 7. Don’t worry, the water’s quite shallow.
____________
8. The castle is set on a steep hill.
____________ 9. She had never strayed beyond the city boundaries.
____________
10. Don’t miss this opportunity to see whales at close range on their annual migration south to the Antarctic.
____________ 11. They had an awesome task ahead.
____________ 12. We will refund your money if you’re not satisf ied.
____________
1. The witness shined his flashlight , turned and walked off in ___________________________ (相反的方向
). (2008 全国改)
2. I urged Clancy to make a trip to the seaside village next October on his __________________ _________ (年假). (2014 陕西改)
3. She spoke about the annual migration of birds for an hour ___________________________ (不停地).
4. In this experiment Stefania spent 130 days in a shallow cave, ___________________________ (三米深). (2010 辽宁改)
5. Research suggests that there is ___________________________ (密切的联系) between keeping target customers and making profits. (2011 上海改)
6. Later, we reflected that what we need would be a roommate who was __________________ _________ (整齐洁净). (2015 上海改)
7. He immediately leaped up and shot his arrows at the seal. None of the arrows ______________ _____________ (击中目标). (2014 陕西改)
8. The pensioner who turned and fled in panic was the only ___________________________ (目击者) to the shark attack.。