2012年英语高考试题答案及解析-天津(教与学)

合集下载

2012天津高考英语卷分析

would\should\coul d\might+过去分词 would\should\coul d\might +动词原形
完形填空：Yosemite National Park
• E1 capitan
• 完形填空主旨大意： • 第一段：I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it . • That has been my life’s passion ever since --climbing the rocks and mountains of Y. I’ve long made Y my home . • 第二段：I started seeing a lot of waste , like …,around the area . • It’s beyond me why visitors started respecting the place less and treated such a b home-like place this way .
of the Traditional Opera near the theater
after the opera . There , I believe , you can know the history of many Chinese operas , which can increase your knowledge about Chinese traditional operas . Look forward to your reply . Yours, Li Jin
60. I am encouraged by her determination and strong will . From her I learned that once we set a goal ,we should try hard to achieve it . We should never give up in the face of difficulty/failure . We should never stop trying new things and we may achieve success in different fields .

天津2012年高考英语试卷word版含答案

绝密★使用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2、本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例：Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. butC. butD. while答案是B。

1. —Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?—__________. I can manage without you.A. Forget itB. I’m afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course2. The letters for the boss ___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three days later.A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put3. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a __________ between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. __________, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage.A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead5. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.—__________. Confidence is really important.A. It’s not my cup of teaB. That’s not the pointC. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agree more6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time __________ the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without __________ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which8. It’s quite warm here; we __________ turn the heating on yet.A. c ouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t9. It doesn’t matter __________ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD.when10. The secretary arranged a (n) __________ time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient11. He got up late and hurried to his office, __________ the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. The three of us __________ around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel13. Parents and children should communicate more to __________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave14. Everything was placed exactly __________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though15. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold __________ us a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2012年高考英语天津卷(含详细答案)

英语试卷第1页（共26页）英语试卷第2页（共26页）绝密★启用前2012年普通高等学校全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

共130分，考试用时100分钟。

第I 卷1至10页，第II 卷11至12页。

答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。

答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2. 本卷共55小题，共95分。

第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

例: Stand over there_____ you’ll be able to see it better. A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B 。

1. —Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson? —________. I can manage without you. A. Forget itB. I’m afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course2. The letters for the boss ________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until three later. A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put3. You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work and relaxation. A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary4. The dog may be a good companion for the old. ________, the need to take it for walks may be a disadvantage. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead5. —You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t. —_________. Confidence is really important. A. It’s not my cup of tea B. That’s not the point C. I don’t think soD. I couldn’t agree more6. Only after Mary read her composition the second time________ the spelling mistake. A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticed7. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ________ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which8. It’s quite warm here; we _________ turn the heating on yet. A. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. wouldn’t9. It doesn’t matter ________ you turn right or left at the crossing—both roads lead to the park. A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when10. The secretary arranged a(n)_________ time and place for the applicants to have an interview. A. importantB. spareC. publicD. convenient11. He got up late and hurried to his office, ________ the breakfast untouched. A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. The three of us ________ around Europe for about a month last summer. A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel13. Parents and children should communicate more to ________ the gap between them so that they can understand each other better. A. openB. narrowC. widenD. leave14. Everything was placed exactly ________ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though15. We wouldn’t have called a taxi yesterday if Harold ________ us a ride home. A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD. hadn’t offered-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------姓名________________ 准考证号_____________第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2012年高考天津英语试卷解析(精析word版)(教师版)

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）解析本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2、本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?—__________. I can manage without you.A.Forget itB. I’m afraid notC. It dependsD. Ofcourse3 days later.A.were putB. was putC. putD. hasputA.p romiseB. leadC. balanceD. diaryA.Besides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD.Instead.5.—You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.—__________. Confidence is really important.第一节It’s not my cup of tea B. That’s not the point C. I don’t think so D. I couldn’t agree moreA. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticedA. whoB. whoseC. whomD. whichA. couldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD.wouldn’t【答案】C【解析】考查情态动词。

2012年高考英语天津卷-答案

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语答案解析第I卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.【答案】D【解析】句意为：我明天能请一天假吗，约翰逊先生？当然可以（of course）。

你不来我也应付得了。

Forget it算了吧；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；It depends看情况吧；Of course当然可以。

根据下文“I can manage without you。

”可知，Mr. Johnson同意对方请假。

故选D．2.【答案】A【解析】句意为：给老板的信被放在桌子上了，但是三天后他才读。

letters和put在逻辑上构成被动关系，且but作连词连接两个句子时，前后句子应保持时态一致。

空格处与didn’t相呼应，应用一般过去时的被动语态。

故选A．3.【答案】C【解析】句意为：你工作一直都很努力。

你最好能够平衡工作和休息。

promise承诺；lead引导；balance平衡；diary日记。

由语境可知选C．4.【答案】B【解析】句意为：狗是老年人的好伙伴，然而，还有一个缺点，那就是它们还需要遛。

besides此外；however 然而；therefore因此；instead相反，反而。

however表示转折，可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。

故选B．5.【答案】D【解析】句意为：你要相信你自己。

如果你自己都不相信自己，别人更不会相信你了。

完全赞同（I couldn’t agree more）。

自信真的很重要。

It’s not my cup of tea不合我的品味，我对此不感兴趣；That’s not the point 这不是关键；I don’t think so我不这样认为；I couldn’t agree more完全赞同。

由“Confidence is really important。

”可知，说话者赞同对方的观点。

故选D．6.【答案】A【解析】句意为：当玛丽第二次读自己的作文时才发现其中的拼写错误。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题(天津卷,解析版)

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（天津卷，解析版）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

01.---Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?---__________. I can manage without you.A.Forget itB. I’m afraid notC. Itdepends D. Of course02.The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them untilthree later.A.were putB. was putC. putD. has put03.You were working too hard. You’d better keep a ________between work andrelaxation.A.promiseB. leadC.balance D. diary04.The dog may be a good companion for the old. _______, the need to take it forwalk s may be a disadvantage.A.Besides.B. HoweverC.Therefore D. Instead.05. ---You have to believe inyourself. No one else will, if you don’t.---__________. Confidence is really important.A.It’s not my cup of teaB.That’s not the point C. I don’t think so D. I couldn’t agree more06.Only after Mary read her composition the second time_________ the spellingmistake.A.did she noticeB. she noticedC. doesshe notice D. she has noticed07. I wish to thank Professor Smith,without_______help I would never have got this far.A.whoB. whoseC. whomD. which08.It’s quite warm here; we__________turn the heating on yet.A.c ouldn’tB. mustn’tC.needn’t D. wouldn’t09.It doesn’t matter _________you turn right or left at the crossing ---both roadslead to the park.A.whetherB. howC. ifD.when10.The secretary arrangeda(n)___________time and space for the applicants to have an interview.A. importantB. spareC. publicD.convenient11. He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. The three of us___________around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel13. Parents and children should communicate more to ________the gap between them so that they can understandeach other better.A.openB. narrowC. widenD. leave14. Everything was placed exactly ___________he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. whileB. whenC. whereD. though15. We wouldn’t have called a taxi yesterday if Harold __________us a ride home.A. didn’t offerB. wouldn’t offerC. hasn’t offeredD.hadn’t offered第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2012年天津高考英语试题及答案

2012年天津高考英语试题及答案本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第n卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第I卷1页至10页，第n卷11页至12页。

第i卷注意事项：1 、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2、本卷共55 小题，共95 分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分15 分）从 A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

01. ---Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson?--- _________ . I can manage without you.A. Forget itB. I 'm afraid notC. It dependsD. Of course02. The letters for the boss __________ on his desk but he didn 't read them untilthree later.A. were putB. was putC. putD. has put03. You were working too hard. You'd better keep a ___________________ between work andrelaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary04. The dog may be a good companion for the old. _____ , the need to take it forwalk s may be a disadvantage.A. Besides.B. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Instead.05. ---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don t. '--- _________ . Confidence is really important.A. It 's not my cup of teaB. That 'snot the pointC. I don 't think soD. Icouldn 't agree more06. Only Mary read her composition the second time _______ the spelling mistake.A. did she noticeB. she noticedC. does she noticeD. she has noticedA. didn 't offerB. wouldn 't offerC. hasn 't offeredD. hadn 't offered第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题：每小题1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从出最佳选项。

2012年高考天津卷(英语)解析

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语参考答案与解题提示1．【答案】D【命题立意】考查情景对话。

难度较小。

【解题思路】句意为：我明天能请一天假吗，约翰逊先生？当然可以（of course）。

你不来我也应付得了。

Forget it算了吧；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；It depends看情况吧；Of course当然可以。

根据下文“I can manage without you．”可知，Mr．Johnson同意对方请假。

故选D。

2．【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词的时态和语态。

难度较小。

【解题思路】句意为：给老板的信被放在桌子上了，但是三天后他才读。

letters和put在逻辑上构成被动关系，且but作连词连接两个句子时，前后句子应保持时态一致。

空格处与didn’t相呼应，应用一般过去时的被动语态。

故选A。

3．【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词词义辨析。

难度中等。

【解题思路】句意为：你工作一直都很努力。

你最好能够平衡工作和休息。

promise承诺；lead引导；balance平衡；diary日记。

由语境可知选C。

4．【答案】B【命题立意】考查副词词义辨析。

难度中等。

【解题思路】句意为：狗是老年人的好伙伴，然而，还有一个缺点，那就是它们还需要遛。

besides此外；however然而；therefore因此；instead相反，反而。

however表示转折，可放在句首、句中或句末，通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开。

故选B。

5．【答案】D【命题立意】考查情景对话。

难度中等。

【解题思路】句意为：你要相信你自己。

如果你自己都不相信自己，别人更不会相信你了。

完全赞同（I couldn’t agree more）。

自信真的很重要。

It’s not my cup of tea不合我的品味，我对此不感兴趣；That’s not the point这不是关键；I don’t think so我不这样认为；I couldn’t agree more完全赞同。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
英语
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。

第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1、每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦
干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

2、本卷共55小题，共95分
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。