外研版八年级下册Module 7 语法知识点总结和练习(无答案)
Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles一、Key Grammar 并列句由并列连词把两个或两个以上的简单句连接起来的句子叫做并列句。
1.表示同等、平行或承接关系，常用连词有and, both…and…, neither…nor…, not only…but also…, as well as 等。
Eg. Work hard, and you’ll succeed.2.表示转折关系的并列连词but, yet, while, however 等。
Eg. I like English, but I am not good at it.3.表示选择关系，常用连词or, either…or…, not…but…, not…等。
Eg. Hurry up, or you’ll be late.4.表示因果关系，常用连词because, as, for(因为)，so 等。
Eg. The sports meeting has been put off, because the weather was very bad.★either …or…, neither …nor 和not only …but (also)…引导两个主语时，采用“就近原则”。
二、词汇与句型1.get sth. ready 表示“将……准备好”Eg. Have you got everything ready?get ready for 表示“为……做准备”Eg. I am getting ready for a picnic.be ready (for) 表示“准备好了”Eg. I am ready. Let’s go.prepare for 表示“为……做准备”Eg. We are preparing for the exams at that time.2.辨析at the end of, by the end of, in the endat the end of 表示“在……末尾，在……尽头”Eg. Our school is at the end of the street.by the end 表示“到……为止”Eg. He had finished his great works be the end of 1980.in the end 表示“最终”Eg. They became good friends in the end.3.辨析by the way, on the way (to) 与in the wayby the way 表示“顺便问（说）一下”Eg. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.on the way (to)表示“在去……的路上”Eg. Tom is on the way to school.in the way 表示“挡道”Eg. The computer game will be in the way of your study.4.辨析provide 与offerprovide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb.Eg. The plants provide us with food. = The plants provide food for us.offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.Eg. I offered my seat to the old man. = I offered the old man my seat.5.prefer 表示“钟爱；更喜欢”(1)prefer A to B 表示“相对B 更喜欢A”Eg. I prefer tea to coffee.(2)prefer to do A rather than do B 表示“相对于做B 事更愿做A 事”Eg. I prefer to stay at home rather than travel outside in such a hot day.(3)prefer doing A to doing B 表示“相对B 更喜欢A”Eg. I prefer walking to running(4)prefer to do 表示“愿意做”。
I prefer to go at once.(5)prefer sb. to do 表示“愿意某人做” I prefer you to go to do your homework at once.一、单项选择( )1. You jump into a bus while it is still moving. It is too dangerous.A.canB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t( )2. Cross the road carefully, you will keep yourself safe.A.soB.orC.butD.and( )3. I paid much the book, but it isn’t helpful at all.A.onB.inC.withD.for( )4. Don’t forget your umbrella. It is raining outside.A.takeB.tookC.takingD.to take( )5. ——Please write to me when you arrive.——OK, I .A.shouldB.needC.have toD.will( )6. We sang a song together the beginning of the party.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )7. ——I prefer sports news soap operas. What about you?——Me, too.A.atB.thanC.toD.of( )8. Tom is young, he knows a lot.A.soB.andC.orD.but( )9. ——are the potatoes?——Four yuan a kilo.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD. How old( )10. Keep away from drugs, you’ll be in great trouble.A.andB.forC.orD.but( )11. ——I am going for a summer camp in Qingdao next m onth.——!A. What a pity!B. Not at allC. Don’t worryD. Have a good time( )12. the way, how are your parents?A. OnB. InC. ByD. With( )13. The Art Festival will start of this month.A.in the endB.for the endC.at the endD.on the end( )14. I music art. I like singing.A.like; thanB.enjoy;toC.prefer;toD.prefer;than( )15. She to help me clean the classroom.A.offeredB.providedC.treatedD.joined( )16. ——How about going camping in the mountain?——.A. Me, too.B. That’s a good idea.C. It’s doesn’t matter.D. Help yourself. ( )17. ——Would you like to come to my party on Saturday, Sam?——I’d love to, I can’t. I have to take a piano lesson.A. andB. but.C. orD. so( )18. Email, as well as telephone, an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play( )19.——Jack, we have few vegetables for dinner. Could you go a nd buy ?——Yes, sure. But I don’t have money.A. any;anyB. some;anyC. any;someD. some;some ( )20. Some parents prefer the wall blue for their children them a feeling of harmony.A. to paint; to giveB. painting;givingC. to paint; givingD. painting; to give二、用单词的正确形式填空1.you (get) any American dollars yet?2.Don’t forget (close) the door.3.He prefers (stay) at home to (have) a meeting.4.Mary always spends lots of time (do) her homework.5.At the (begin) of the class, let’s see some picture.三、句型转换1.He has just finished his homework.（对划线部分提问）has he just ?2.It’s three years since the old lady moved to American. （改为同义句）The old lady in American for three years.3.The course lasts for six weeks. （对划线部分提问）the course ?4.You can learn English and you can improve your speaking, too.（改为同义句）You can learn English and you can improve your speaking .四、完形填空Anne is a newspaper reporter. She chose this 1 so she could travel around the world. The work has t aught her many unforgettable lessons. She has seen wars, earthquakes and death. Butshe has 2 seen courage, hope and happiness.Last year, she won an award for her reporting in Africa. She was v ery proud 3 it. At first, she thought she got the award because of her good work. But then she realized that she should thank many other people for 4 help.Anne was born in Jamaica(牙买加). Her family was not poor, but it was not 5 , either. Her parents had to6 hard so that she could go to school. At school, Anne was not a good student,7 she enjoyed writing because her English teacher said, “Anne, you are a wonderful8 .” The teacher encouraged her all the time.Later, Anne went to university in Canada a nd then 9 for a job. It was very difficult. Then, one day, shewent to see the editor （编辑）of a newspaper in Ottawa. The editor gave her a job. “Everyone needs a 10 at first.” He said.( )1. A. book B. job C. sweater D. picture( )2. A. still B. never C. also D. only( )3. A. to B. of C. for D. from( )4. A. my B. his C. our D. their( )5. A. rich B. new C. small D. big( )6. A. study B. walk C. work D. play( )7. A. but B. if C. because D. so( )8. A. farmer B. nurse C. doctor D. writer( )9. A. looked B. made C. joined D. found( )10. A. ticket B. hobby C. chance D. habit五、阅读理解ATimetable( )1. If you want to learn something about satellites (卫星), you should go to the Children'sPalace on .A. SundayB. WednesdayC. ThursdayD. Monday( )2. Mr. Brown can speak not only English but also .A. ChineseB. ItalianC. JapaneseD. German( )3. The teacher who teaches computer science i s from .A. ItalyB. AmericaC. EnglandD. China( )4. You may learn something about clone (克隆) from .A. Mr.BrowmB. Prof. GreenC. Prof. MorisonD. Dr.West( )5. The Technical English class may last for about .A. 4 monthsB. 4 weeksC. 12 weeksD. 35 daysBEveryone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries :1.Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can't, you can ask for help.2.Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions :☆Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?☆How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?☆ Do I have a good place to do my homework?☆Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do-write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.3.Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.( )1. How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Seven.( )2. When you don't know what you're worried about, .A. you should try to find it outB. you can't ask for helpC. you don't need to think of waysD. you can sit there worrying( )3. If you're worried about grades, you can ask your self these questions e xcept " "A. Why are grades important?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why don't my friends like me? ( )4. According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?A. Make a new friend.B. Don't talk to him or her any more.C. Have another fight with him or her.D. Invite him or her to a basketball g ame. ( )5. The passage mainly tells us .A. who is often worriedB. when people are worriedC. how to deal with our worriesD. what kind of worries people have。
外研版八年级下Module 7知识清单
M7U1n. 清单我正在为我的旅行列一个清单。
_________传统文化_________V________=_________ 为...做准备eg：Lingling 在为去LA的旅行做准备.为某物付钱_________为某人付钱_________为买某物而付钱__________________ 重... n. _________ 重量(用所给词的适当形式填空）_________一定是_________ 一定不是、不可能是重点短语：_________最好（不）做...eg：你最好问一下旅行公司对于你所有包裹的总重量。
_________“玩的开心”表达方式：____________________________________顺便说一下，别忘了带护照。
_________形近短语：在某人去...的路上__________________一直，一路上_________在...的尽头（结束时）_________ 最后，终于_________到...时为止核心句型：plans句式：I’m making a list of ... I like to get things ready earlierI’m leaving ... and I’m going to stay...I haven’t got... and I’ll buy...advice句式1这听起来很荒唐，我不知道该带什么2.短裤不错，或者你也可以穿轻薄裤子。
3如果你已经支付机票和家庭寄宿的费用，那就应该够了。
4 你最好问一下旅游公司你的行李箱的总重量。
M7U2*进行测试_________ 设置测试_________eg: 我们每周设置考试来检验你的进步在...方面取得进步*_________v. 持续_________ +段时*_________提供eg: We provide the books and computers for personal study.*_________ n. 客人——_________主人*_________ n. 表格v. 形成eg:填表格并且来LA学习英语* 很多家庭和学生们形成紧密友谊。
外研社八年级英语下册 Moudule 7 重点知识、语法练习题(有答案)
Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles一.重点单词和短语二.语法回顾:并列句并列句是由并列连词把两个或两个以上平等而又互相独立的分句(简单句)连接而成的句子。
并列句中的分句均读降调。
并列句的句式为：简单句＋并列连词＋简单句。
使用不同的并列连词可以表示出并列句中各分句之间的不同关系。
(1)并列关系常用的表示并列关系的连词有and，nor等。
eg：I help her and she helps me. 我帮她，她帮我。
He does not do it，nor does he try. 他没有做，也没有尝试一下。
(2)转折关系常用的转折连词有but，yet等。
eg：He is very old but he is in good health. 他年纪很大了，但身体很好。
It is very good，yet it can be better. 这很好，但还能精益求精。
(3)选择关系常用的表示选择关系的连词有or，either…or等。
eg：He wants to go swimming or (he wants to) go shopping. 他想去游泳或是购物。
Either you are wrong or I am. 不是你错了，就是我错了。
(4)因果关系常用的表示因果关系的连词有for，so等。
eg：The days were short，for it was December now. 白天短了，因为现在是12月了。
The girl did her work carefully，so she never made any mistakes.这个女孩工作认真，因此从不出差错。
三.语法操练一、单项选择。
1．—Which do you prefer，tea ________coffee? —Tea，please.A．but B．so C．or D．and2．—Would you like to come to my party on Saturday，Sam?—I'd love to，________I can't. I have to take a piano lesson.A．and B．but C．or D．so3．Be quick，________we'll be late for the meeting.A．and B．but C．so D．Or4．I thought the actor was famous，________none of my friends has ever heard of him. A．and B．or C．so D．but5．Work hard，______you will succeed.A．or B．so C．and D．But6．—Sam，what can I do to get up early? —Set the alarm at 6∶00 am，________you'll make it. A．or B．but C．and D．so7．________Bill ________Tom will go to your party，because one of them must stay at home to look after the baby.A．Neither；nor B．Either；or C．Both；and D．Either；nor 8．—I don't like singing ________dancing. What about you?—I don't like dancing，________ I like singing.A．and；and B．and；but C．or；but D．or；and 9．Stop smoking，________you'll get better soon.A．or B．but C．so D．and10．There are no buses，________you'll have to walk.A．so B．or C．but D．for11．Hurry up，________finish your homework!A．or B．but C．and D．while12．Ben was busy taking a training class，______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A．so B．if C．or D．but答案：1-5 CBDDC 6-10 CBCDA 11-12 CA二、根据句意从方框中选择正确的并列连词填空。
Module+7-Module+8知识点复习 外研版英语八年级下册
Module 7 Summer in Los Angelesat the end of ... 在……的结尾;在……的末端at the end of意为“在……的结尾；在……的末端”，后面常常跟表示时间、地点的名词。
in the end意为“最后；最终”，指时间，相当于at last或finally。
by the end of意为“到……为止”，其后常跟表示时间的词，常用于完成时态。
更爱prefer（1）prefer是及物动词，意思是“更喜欢、比较喜欢”，相当于like better。
（2）由prefer构成的短语：1）prefer A to B意为“喜欢A胜过B、比起B来更喜欢A”，此短语中A和B的形式一样，可以是名词、代词或者动名词，但必须两个词形式统一。
2）prefer to do something rather than do something意为“宁愿做某事，而不愿意做某事。
”此短语中prefer 的后面用动词不定式，than的后面用省略to的动词不定式。
有重量的weigh(1)weigh表示“称……的重量”，是及物动词；表示“重(多少)”，是不及物动词。
(2)weight是名词，意为“重量，体重”。
比较：by weight 和in weight by weight表示“按重量”，in weight表示“重量上”。
(3)常用于以下表达中：①What’s the weight of...? 意为“……的重量是多少？”②put on/lose weight 意为“长胖/减肥”当然是certain 形容词，意为“确定的；无疑的”，相当于sure，对应的副词为certainly。
常用结构：be certain / sure of sth. 对某事有把握be certain / sure to do sth. 肯定做某事be certain / sure + that从句确信……certain和sure的辨析(1) certain为形容词，不仅表示相信，而且表示有根据，主语既可以是人也可以是物。
外研版八年级下册Module 7-知识点总结讲练
外研版八年级下册M7-知识点讲练Summer-in-Los-AngelesUnit 1 please write to me and send me some photos.句型展示1. ——我怎样帮助你?—How can I help?——嗯, 这听起来疯狂, 但我不知道带什么。
—Well, it sounds crazy ______ I don’t know ______ ______ ______.2. 我将在七月底离开, 我要在那里待四周。
I’m ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ July ______ I’m going to stay there ______ four weeks.3. ——二百美元够吗?——如果你已经付过机票钱和家庭寄宿费了, 那就应该够了。
—Is 200 dollars ______?—If you’ve already ______ ______ the air tickets and for home stay, it should be OK.4. 你最好问一下旅游公司关于你的所有包的重量问题。
You’d better ______ the travel company about the total ______ ______ all your bags. 答案: 3. enough; paid for 4. ask; weight for5. 噢, 顺便说一下, 别忘了带你的护照。
Oh, ______ ______ ______, don’t forget ______ ______ your passport.6. 请给我写信并寄给我一些照片!Please ______ ______ me and ______ ______ some photos!知识点精讲1. Well, it sounds crazy but I don't know what to take.嗯，听起来很疯狂但是我不知道带什么。
外研版八下英语第七模块知识点
外研英语八年级下第七模块知识点1.prepare for = get ready for为…做准备2. make a list of sth.列…的清单3. at the end of…在……的结尾at the beginning of … 在……的开端in the end= finally= at last 最后 by the end of…到…为止（常用于现在完成时）4. wear light trousers穿薄裤子5. pay for 支付花费sb. pay some money for sth. =sth. cost sb. some money= sb. spend some money on sth. / in doing sth.6. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事7. a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜 a pair of trousers/ shorts 一条裤子/短裤8. the total weight 总重量 lose weight 减肥put on weight 增肥辨析：weigh v. 称重 He weighed the apples and the apples weighed 2 kilograms.in total 总计，总共 There are 79 students in total in my class.9. by the way 顺便说一句on one’s way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上10. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（还没做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已经做了）11. take your passport 带你的护照 12. write to sb. 给某人写信新|课 |标|第 |一| 网13.send me some photos给我发照片 send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.14. It sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take.sound+ adj. (sound 是系动词,听起来)be crazy about sth. 狂热于……but 连接并列句，表转折关系I don’t know what to take.= I don’t know what I should take. 其what to take为疑问词+不定式辨析：what to do 和 how to do it15. Is 200 dollars enough? 距离、金钱、时间作主语谓语动词用单数。
外研版八年级下册英语Module 7和Module 8重点短语及语法汇总含专题练习
外研版八年级下册英语Module 7和Module 8重点短语及语法汇总Module 7 Summer in Los Angeles重点短语：1. how long 多长时间2. at the end of 在...的末端3. pay for 为...付款4. had better do sth 最好做某事5. have a great time 玩得高兴6. write to 给......写信7. by the way 顺便说一下8. make a list 列清单9. forget to do sth 忘记做某事10. four hours a day 一天四次11. stay in touch with 与......保持联系12. at the beginning of 在...的起初13. depend on 依赖，相信，随…而定14. at least 至少15. fill out 填写16. would like to do sth 愿意做某事17. be able to do 能够做某事18. get close to nature 接近大自然19. try out new ideas 尝试新的主意20. grow up 长大21. summer camp 夏令营22. prepare for... 为...做准备23. at the same time 同时24. make progress 取得进步25. take part in 参加26. go sightseeing 去观光旅行27. add to 增加28. agree/disagree with... 同意/不同意...语法总结：1.Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA.prepare for sth 准备做某事I prepare for my final exam.2.I am leaving at the end of July.at the end of +时间/ 地点在...的末尾by the end of +时间到...为止in the end 在最后3.Is 200 dollars enough?钱、距离、长度等通常作为整体出现，谓语动词用单数。
外研版八年级下册Modules7_8英语总复习教材知识梳理篇及精讲试题
外研版八年级下册Modules7_8英语总复习教材知识梳理篇及精讲试题八年级下册Modules 7－8,基础知识巩固温馨提示：建议在掌握重点单词、短语及句型后，趁热打铁，完成《默写手册》P24－25对应内容，以达到巩固、自测的效果。
重点单词12.depend v.视……而定；决定于13．provide v.提供；供应14．test v. 测验；考试15．progress n.进步；进展；v.推进16．guest n. 客人；宾客17．form v. 形成n.表格18．friendshipn. 友谊；友好19．prefer v.更喜爱；钟爱20．certainadj. 确定的；无23.sights n.(用复数)风景；名胜24．thirstyadj. 渴的25．waste v.浪费；滥用；n.浪费26．squareadj. (表示面积单位)平方的27．kilometren. 千米；公里28．shape n.外形；形状29．human n.人30．wake v. 唤醒；醒来31．somebody疑的21．fill v. 填满；填充22．hardly adv.几乎不；几乎没pron.某人；有人32．about adv.向四周；向各处33．path n. 小路；路径34．pull v. (用手)拉；牵；扯词汇拓展6.prefer v. 更喜爱；钟爱→preference n. 偏爱；倾向7．fill v. 填满；填充→filled adj. 满的8．thirst n. 饥渴→thirsty adj. 渴的9．human n. 人→humans pl. 10．wake v. 唤醒；醒来→woke 过去式→woken(过去分词)重点短语1.make a list 列清单2．at the end of…在……的结尾；在……的末端3．at the same time同时4．depend on 取决于；决定于5．daily life 日常生活6．stay in touch(with sb.) (与某人)保持联系13.pay for付款14．take part in参加15．take tripsto…去……旅游16．gosightseeing去观光17．get close tonature亲近大自然18．take up占用(空间、时间等)7．fill out 填写；填充8．take up 占去(时间或空间)9．point out 指出；指明10．at the top of…在……的顶端11．wake sb.up 唤醒某人12．prepare for…为……做准备19．at the top of…在……的顶部20．look like 看起来像21．move about 四处走动22．pull…off…把……从……扯下23．agree on sth.就某事达成一致24．not…any more 不再……重点句1.When are youleaving and howlong are you goingto stay there? 你什么时候动身且要9.Manyfamilies formclosefriendshipswith the型在那儿待多长时间？2．It sounds crazy,but I don't knowwhat to take.这听起来很荒唐，但是我不知道要带什么。
外研版八下英语第七模块知识点
外研英语八年级下第七模块知识点1.prepare for = get ready for为…做准备2. make a list of sth.列…的清单3. at the end of…在……的结尾at the beginning of …在……的开端in the end= finally= at last 最后by the end of…到…为止（常用于现在完成时）4. wear light trousers穿薄裤子5. pay for 支付花费sb. pay some money for sth. =sth. cost sb. some money= sb. spend some money on sth. / in doing sth.6. had better (not) do sth. 最好(不要)做某事7. a pair of sunglasses一副太阳镜 a pair of trousers/ shorts 一条裤子/短裤8. the total weight 总重量lose weight 减肥put on weight 增肥辨析：weigh v. 称重He weighed the apples and the apples weighed 2 kilograms.in total 总计，总共There are 79 students in total in my class.9. by the way 顺便说一句on one’s way to sp. 在某人去某地的路上10. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事（还没做）forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事（已经做了）11. take your passport 带你的护照12. write to sb. 给某人写信新|课|标|第|一| 网13.send me some photos给我发照片send sb. sth. = send sth. to sb.14. It sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take.sound+ adj. (sound 是系动词,听起来)be crazy about sth. 狂热于……but 连接并列句，表转折关系I don’t know what to take.= I don’t know what I should take. 其what to take 为疑问词+不定式辨析：what to do 和how to do it15. Is 200 dollars enough? 距离、金钱、时间作主语谓语动词用单数。
新外研版英语八年级下册知识点与短语
新外研版英语八年级下册知识点与短语新外研版英语八年级下册知识点与短语,are ,been ,was ,were ,being ),一觉得(feel),一好像(seem),一保持(keep),三变化(turn,become, get ),四起来(smell,sound ,look ,taste),后跟形容词、1、would like =want , would like to do sth=want to do sth 、想要做某事would like sb、 to do sth 、=want sb、 to do sth 想要某人做某事would you like 、、、? 其后用some 不用any 、句子:Would you like to do sth 、肯定回答:Yes ,please 、/sure ,thanks 、/Yes ,I’d like to、/Yes ,I’d love to 否定回答:No, thanks 、/Sorry ,I’m afraid I can’t 、2、try to do sth 、尽力做某事;试图做某事;设法做某事,但不一定成功、否定式:try not to do sth、 try doing sth 、试着做某事,看看会发生什么情况、 have a try 试一试3、a bit 与a little1)两者修饰动词,形容词,副词或比较级,2)a little 可以直接修饰不可数名词,相当于a bit of4、have a try 试试看, have a look 看一看 have a headache头疼 have a rest 休息 have a meeting 开会 have a good time 玩得愉快 have a fever发烧5、lots of =a lot of 很多,大量 ,常用于肯定句中、既可修饰可数相当于many , 又可修饰不可数,相当于much 、 a lot相当于very much ,多与动词连用,修饰形容词,副词的比较级、6、提出建议:1)Let’s do sth、让我们做…吧、2)How about /what about doing sth ?做、、怎么样3)Why not do sth ?为什么不…?4)Would you like to do …?你愿意做…、吗?5)Shall we do …?我们做…好吗?6)You’d better(not)do 、、你最好(不)做某事、7、Thanks for sth、=Thank you for sth、因…而感谢、后V+ing 、 Thanks to 幸亏,由于,归功于、8、leave a message留个口信, take/have a message for sb、给某人带个口信、9、hear from sb、=get /receive a letter from sb 、收到…的来信 hear about /of 得悉,听说Hear out 听完 hear to 同意10、can’t wait to do sth 、迫不及待做某事 wait for 等候…,后接等待的对象,名词或代词wait to do sth 、等着做某事11、三到达 :arrive at (小地方),arrive in (大地方),get to =reach 注意:跟home ,here ,there 等副词时,不加介词、12、quite相当,很,相当于very,区别, quite a 、、/ quite an 、、而very 只能放在a /an 后13、with 有,带有; 和…一起; 使用等、反义词without14、穿:dress ,后跟人,dress oneself, dress sb 、 put on 穿上,强调动作,wear ,穿着,强调状态、15、be sure 确信,相信 be sure of /about sth 、相信/对某事有把握16、四个花费:take:It takes sb、 some time to do sth、/It took sb 、some time to do sth 、 Spend :Sb、 spend some time on sth 、/ Sb spend some time (in)doing sth/ Sb、spend money on sth 、 Pay:Sb、 pay some money for sth、 cost :sth cost sb 、some money 、17、四个也:as well 肯定,句末,不用逗号too,肯定,句末,逗号可有可无、 either:否定句末, also ,肯定句中,行前be 后、18、proud 、adj、 be proud of 为…而感到骄傲 be proud to do sth 、做某事很自豪、 pride、 n、take pride in …、为…感到自豪; the pride of …、的骄傲、19、How do you feel about …?对…感觉如何?与How do you like …?20、at first 起初,开始 ,常位于句首或句末,反义词、at last 最后,终于 first of all ,首先,用作插入语,说明顺序,后接next ,then , at first ,指刚开始做某事的时候,暗示后来的情况有所改变、21、few /a few修饰可数名词,little /a little 修饰不可数名词,有a表示有,没有a 表示没有、22、way 的短语:in this way 用这种方式, in the right way用正确的方法, the way of 做、、的方式in the way 阻碍,妨碍; on the way to …在去…的路上 by the way 顺便说一下、23、be afraid of 害怕,后接名词,代词或动名词be afraid to do sth 、害怕做某事24、each other 互相25、be nervous about 对…感到紧张26、问外貌:What+do/does /did +主语+look like ? 问性格:What +be +主语+like ?27、be friendly to sb、对某人友好-28、be good at =do well in 擅长,后跟doing sth 、或名词。
外研版英语八年级上册Module 7知识点总结+习题.(无答案)
Module 71．follow = go / come after 跟随follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人做某事（1）Speak more slowly, I you. 说慢点，我跟不上。
（2）Please read the story. 请跟我读这个故事。
（3）还可以意为"遵守" We must follow the school rules.2．fall down 跌倒fall 过去式（1）She and her leg yesterday. 昨天她摔倒跌伤了腿。
（2）fall down 跌倒，倒下fall off 跌落，从…掉下来fall asleep 睡着fall into 落入，掉入（3）The girl the bike and hurt her head.A fell down B.got out of C. fell off D.got Into3．once or twice 一两次，偶尔he to school. 他偶尔步行上学。
表示次数：one, twice, three times, four times, … (三次或以上用“数词+ times”) 4．hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做了某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事eg: (1) I heard her (play) the piano in the room just now.(2) I heard them (sing) in the next room when I passed by.(3) He heard a girl （cry）on his way home.5．see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事eg: (1) 我经常看见他们打篮球。
I often basketball.(2) 我看见清洁工在扫地。