黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语试题(原卷版)

哈尔滨市2020年初中升学考试
英语试卷
考生须知：
1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择选择最佳答案。

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2020年哈尔滨市中考英语试卷-答案

2020年哈尔滨市中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择选择最佳答案。

1.In the following words, which underlined (划线的) letters have a different sound from the others?A. brotherB. throatC. them2.Which pair of the words with the underlined (划线的) letters has the same sound?A. movie goldB. hate lakeC. head team3.Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress (重音) as the others?A. Pardon.B. Tiger.C. Event.4.—When is your birthday, Sally?—My birthday is________July 3rd.A. inB. onC. at5.—It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me.—Don't worry! I have got one. You can share ________.A. yoursB. oursC. mine6.— Candy, I have a toothache. What should I do?—You’d better see a dentist and get ________ X-ray.A. anB. aC. /7.— ________ wonderful the music is!—Yes. It makes me relaxed after a busy day.A. HowB. What aC. How a8.—Sarah, I'm a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed? —Well, keep on reading something you enjoy. The more you read, ________ you'll be.A. the slowerB. the fresherC. the faster9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A. look forward toB. look up toC. are up to10.—According to a recent survey, many students have poor eyesight (视力).—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones too often is the ________ of having poor eyesight. A. cost B. result C. cause11.—Whose magazine is this?—It ________ be Nancy's. Look! Her name is on its cover (封面).A. mustB. can'tC. mustn't12.—What is your new classmate like?—She is very shy. She speaks so ________ that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly13.—Hi, Jill. I ________ in my math since you shared your good experience with me.—Great! Congratulations!A. have made rapid progressB. made rapid progressC. will make rapid progress14.— What language ________ in Canada?—Both English and French.A. is spokenB. speaksC. is speaking15.—Tim, our foreign teacher Ms. Green will go back to England next week.—Really? Let's have a party to say goodbye to her ________ she is free this weekend.A. unlessB. ifC. though16.— Could you tell me ________?— There is nothing but some old model planes.A. what’s in the roomB. what can you see in the roomC. who in the room is17.—What are they talking about?—They are talking about the greatest inventions ________ have made a big difference to our daily life.A. whichB. whoC. that18.Every year, a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see ________.A. Chengdu Research BaseB. StonehengeC. The Hollywood Walk of Fame19.As a middle school student, following the school rules helps you become better and better. So you shouldn't________ at school.①wear the school uniform ②fight with your classmates ③be quiet in the library ④run in the hallways ⑤eat snacks in classA. ①②③B. ②③⑤C. ②④⑤20.Forty students in Class One, Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English. Different students like reading different novels. According to the form below, ________ students like reading novels written by British writers.A. 24B. 22C. 18二、完形填空Among all the festivals, Christmas is my favorite. Ten years has passed since that thing happened. I wasonly____21____years old at that time. It was December 24th, just the day____22____Christmas Day. That evening, my dad came home from work a little earlier. After supper, he said to us, "Tomorrow is Christmas Day. My kids, I think you need to____23____loving others." He went on, "Therefore, we are going to help out at an orphanage (孤儿院)." I couldn't believe____24____I heard. My heart began to sink (下沉). So we wouldn't enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home? Why so? I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmasdinner____25____the one I expected.The next morning, we____26____early. After a quick breakfast, we set out on our long journey to the orphanage. As soon as we arrived there we started to work. We had____27____much to do, such as preparing for the dinner, setting the tables, and organizing the kids to come in, that we had no time to have a rest. However, all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn't enjoy. How____28____I was! But the thoughts (想法) quickly disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner. They talked happily all the time. For some kids, this was the most delicious meal they ate that week. For____29____, it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget. The kids were so happy. Laughter filled the orphanage.Through this_____30_____, I have learned a lot. Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home, I got much more pleasure. Now I am a 19-year-old college student. I will remember that Christmas Day forever.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

〖附21套中考模拟卷〗黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区2020届九年级中考英语试题(二)含解析

黑龙江省哈尔滨市道外区2020届九年级中考英语试题（二）Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-- Peter, is there anything else you want to know about Tianjin?-- Yes, I am still wondering .A．what the water Park looks like B．how many gardens are there in TianjinC．how does Tianjin food taste D．where is the Binhai International Airport2、I _____ this book for two weeks. I have to return it now.A．borrowed B．have borrowed C．kept D．have kept3、— ---Must I finish my homework now?----No, you _________. You ________ do it this evening.A．mustn’t; can B．ne edn’t; may C．can’t; must D．needn’t; must to4、—Mom, _____ I hang out with my friends now?— Sure, but you _____ clean up your bedroom first.A．can; may B．may; have toC．must; need D．need; must5、The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.A．rises B．rose C．will rise D．has risen6、Put on more clothes ____ you'll catch a cold in the strong wind.A．and B．but C．or D．so7、David to join the singing club because he doesn’t love singing at all.A．failed B．promised C．refused8、The little girl was found ______ in her bedroom after she had an argument(争论) with her best friend. A．crying B．to cry C．being crying D．cried9、---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; an10、Tasting good food is an interesting part of traveling. When in , Germany, we can enjoy sausages, potatoes and cheese as well as many different kinds of beer.A．Moscow B．Boston C．MunichⅡ. 完形填空11、完型填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C 3个选项中，选出1个最佳答案。

2020年黑龙江哈尔滨中考英语试题含答案

2020年黑龙江哈尔滨中考英语试题哈尔浪市2020碓初中升学考试英语试卷考生斓扣：1.本试卷满余为】加心■，考试时叫为I砥分蚌，2.卷题前.禺生先揩自己的“‘姓名考号TJ号厢二“隹住号"在基地卡上填写清修，将J条形码”'北成枯瓯在雷电码区塘内。

■>.清核阻期于限序名答题卡各邈15的冬融区属内作冬，迪山餐新区域书省的答案无社；在草稿品.试跑统上等地七证：4选择题必就城用2H站氨垃诛；非选辉粮必每使用让5毫米黑电字迹的将字基书药一字体工里，龙雄流也5.保挣卡面整洁，不要折叠.不要弄胜.不臭弄坡.不虚使用潴改灌、修正帝■，制我刃..第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，与小题1分)选择最健答案口( In tbf： fiiilowing winh.which llMlrrlined |:划线的i Ltlrrs have 曰rlifFfrriit scwind Emm ihr.rrilicrs?A, brother EL 也］™R C. thsm}2. Whirl］ pair tif the wards with ihe u口dedtned (划线的)iMers & die SEIJUC sound?A. innvi^ yalrl 凡1必？Igjke C. twarl! te^ni)1. Which nf ihe MWing words doe&r/l have th曙same 目工七用(11#) as the others?A. Pardon. R. Tiger』 C Even!.t M, —When is your hiiilwla.y,Sftll:y?—My hirlhriay ia Jiih 3战LA. in E. ftn C. al:( )5. —II! k mining： hcHvily hut I 册ti’ t hni地aii waLli. mdi.—Dftn1 r worty! I liavp j^-nt one- You ran qhare .A- yfiura Ik nurs C P mint1：J6. ~~ Candy, T h^i,r n hMilhj*r：hr*. W hat 而hmild I de)-You'd hplt^r see.a(tnlisl jind!get X-fay.A.加B. aC. /f )7. Wfiiarl^rfial 1卜产0111口才山!—11 Hiiikpm 航电知d afler n Imny day.A- Hftw B. Wli«l H C. H ITW aJS--3Sarnh』'm A IF邙岫依rffidrr. ('niilrl you *zivp ntF： soms advke hi impT型笔my mwl imgMjie^i t?-Wrl］、女谷甲cm「ftnrli愧iMimel h iyou cihjoy. Th.r m«rr ynu. rrad^ ynii'U I IR.A_ the slower B. the?. (rrslier C. Ehe 屈Wr)9. 一Who do you admire iu<»si, Y<uig Ming?——Zhong Naiwhan. Not only I but also my him.A. look forward toB. look up IoC. are up to)10. — According to a iwent sundry • many sludrnls have pix)r ryrsight(, 7j).—In my opinion, reading on mobile phones loo often is the of I laving poor eyesight.A. costB. ®uhC. can&e)11. — Whose magazine is this?一It be Nancy's. Ixx)k! Her name is on its cover(封面).A. mustB. can * tC. inustn t t)12. — What is your new classmate like?-Shr is very shy. Six: speaks so that I can hardly hear her.A. loudlyB. clearlyC. quietly)13. — Hi,Jill. I in iny math siiM'e you share<i your good experience with me.—Great! (xmgratuhtions!A.havr mad。

黑龙江省龙东地区2020年中考英语真题试题

黑龙江省龙东地区2020年初中毕业学业统一考试英语试题第一部听力部分(共计20分)Ⅰ.Listening（本题共20分，每小题1分）Part One Choose the right picture according to the dialogue you hear.Part Two Match the best choice from A to G according to what you hear. ( ) 6. The boy likes A. twice a week( ) 7. He never B. makes Chinese dishes ( ) 8. On Saturday he C. playing basketball ( ) 9. The boy will D. cooks at home( ) 10. He should do the work E. more than twiceE has no timeG. chat with the old people Part Three Choose the right answer according to what you hear.( ) 11. How old was the girl when she he, so leaning to use a computer?A. Seven.B. Eight.C. Nine.( ) 12.Who taught her how to copy, type and so on?A. Her father.B. Her teacher.C. Her mother.( ) 13. Why did she chat on the Internet?A. Because she wanted to make friends.B. Because she wanted to know if it was interesting.C. Because she wanted to learn something.( ) 14.What does her mother do7A. A lawyer.B. A teacher.C.A worker.( ) 15. What does she think of Black?A. He is outgoing.B. He is funny.C. He is kind.Part Four Complete the note according to the passage you hear.16. time:17. Person:I 8. Place:19. What happened:20. Result:第二部分语言知识运用（共计45分）Ⅱ. Multiple choice （本题共15分，每小题1分）Choose the best answer from A, B or C according to the meaning of the sentence.( )21.There _______ some milk, two apples and a bottle of juice in the fridge.A. isB. areC. have( )22. The students give their best wishes to the teacher on ________.A. the Teachers' DayB. Teacher's DayC. Teachers’ Day( )23. Check your test paper carefully, ________ you'll make fewer mistakes.A. orB. andC. so( )24. —Tom, May I have a look at those ________ taken on your last trip?—Sure. Here are some of________.A. photoes ; theirB. photos ; theirsC. photos ; them( )25. ________ students took the college entrance exam on time ________the morning ofJune 7th in South China. though it rained heavily.A. Thousands of inB. Many thousands ; onC. Thousands of; on( )26. Of all the movie stats, who do you think is________?A. the most popularB. the more popularC. most popular( )27. —Have you got _______ iPad?—Yes, I have________. My parents bought ________ for me last Sunday.A. an; it: oneB. an; one; itC. a; one; it( )28. We're talking about "China Dream" these days. It's ________ attractive ________ all ofthe Chinese people are interested in it.A. such; thatB. so; thatC. too; to( )29. When I was walking past his room yesterday evening, I heard him ________ piano.A. playingB. to play theC. playing the( )30. She _______ live with her grandparent, but she doesn't now.A. used toB. is used toC. was used to( ) 31. Many kids ________ volunteers to help others since the terrible earthquakes________.A. have become; happenedB. have been; happenedC. became; have happened( ) 32. —Could you please leg me how to improve my spoken English?—Certainly, I ________.A. canB. couldC. must( )33. Clothes made of silk ________ sexier than those made of cotton.A. me feltB. feelC. are feeling( )34. I wonder ________.A. what can I do on relationB. where I can go on vacationC. who can I go on vacation with( )35. Which of the following signs means you should throw the fitter in?Ⅲ.Close rest (本题共计l5分．每小题1分，请将正确选项前的字母填在题前的括号中)Choose the beat answer to complete the passage.She was a beautiful girl 36 red hair. She had been shopping with her morn in Wal-Mart. It was pouring outside. We all stood there under the awning (雨篷). Her 37 was so sweet. "Mom, let’s run through the rain," she said."What?." Morn asked. "Let's run through the rain""No, honey, we 'll wait 38 it slows down a bit," Morn replied.The child waited for about 39 minute and repeated, "Morn, let's run through the rain." "We 'll get soaked if we 40 ." Morn said.No, we won't Mom. That's not 41 you said this morning," The young girl said as she tugged at her mom's arm."This morning? When did I say we could run through the rain and not get wet?""Don’t you remember? When you were 42 to Daddy about his cancer, you said, 'we can get through 43 !’The crowd became silent. Nothing could. 44 but the rain. No one came or left in the next few minutes. Mom thought for 45 minutes about what she would say."Honey, you are right. Let' s run through the rain. 46 we'll just need to get a wash, "Mom said. Then off they ran. People all stood watching, stalling and laughing as they rushed past the cars and through the puddles (水坑).They held their 47 hags over their heads. They got wet all over. But they were followed by some people who laughed like children all the way to their cars.People can take away your money and 48 . But no one can ever 49 your memories... So don't forget 50 time to make memories every day.36. A. has B. have C. with37. A. sound B. voice C. noise38. A. when B. until C. how39. A. another B. other C. the other40. A. do B. don't C. will do41. A.what B. how C. which42. A. saying B. talking C. speakin g43. A. something B. nothing C. anything44. A. beard B. be heard C. hear45. A. a few B. few C. a little46. A. May be B. Maybe C. May47. A. shop B. shopped C. shopping48. A. healthy B. health C. healthily49. A. take B. bring C. fetch50. A. making B. make C. to makeⅣ. Communication （本题共15分，A题每小题1分，B题每小题2分）(A)Choose the best choice from A to F to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should beused only once.A: Excuse me. Can you tell me if there is a good place to see a movie?B: (51). I think City House is the best. A new action movie is on them. A: (52)B: Because the seats there are comfortable and the price is low. Also it's quite near.A: Thanks. (53)B: Go down this street and walk about three blocks and turn left. You are on Center Street. Walkstraight, you can see it on the right.A: (54)B: No, it's not far front here, jest ten minutes' walk.A: Thanks a lot.B: (55)A. Why ?B. Certainly.C. How far is it?D. Do I need to takea bus .E. How can I get them? E That's all right.(B) Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.A: You are using the mobile phone again while you are crossing the street Haven't you heard of the news?B: (56) . What's it about?A: A girl died in the elevator just because she was playing her mobile phone then.B: Really? So terrible!A: As we all know, mobile phones make it easier for us to communicate with others, But (57)th ey bring us so many safety problems.B: (58) .I won't do it like that again.(59) should we pay attention to?A: I don't think we should use them when we are driving, either.B: (60) while we ate on the plane?A: No, we can't keep them on. Using mobile phones isn't allowed on the plane.B: Oh, I see. We shouldn't talk on the phone for too long.第三部分阅读理解(共计40分)V. Reading comprehension(本题共40分, A，D每小题1分，B．C，E每小题2分)(A)Many things around us may affect our feelings and moods.( )61. Some people think they feel sad, especially when the full moon is hanging in the sky duringMid-Autumn Festival. The moon is so round and bright. But they can't get together with the family.( )62. We always have bad thoughts when it rains. However, when the sun shines brightly, we feelhappy again.( )63. Now many people who live in the city don't always sleep well at night because it's too noisy for themto fall asleep.( )64. Women like to wear orange and yellow clothes when they am feeling sad. Because these colors canmake them confident and cheer them up. Blue and white can make people feel calm. Green is the colorof nature. Red often makes people active.( )65. When we talk about the Ya'an earthquake with friends, it always makes us sad and worried. But the18th Meeting of the Communist Party always makes us excited and active.It's important for us to be in a good mood. If we are in good spirits, we can study or work better. So we must learn to take care of ourselves and stay in good spirits. Choose the best topic from A to F according to the meaning of the passage.A. Weather can affect our moods.B. Experiences can affect people a lot.C. Colors can affect our feelings.D. The environment can change ourfeelings.E. Big events can affect our feelings. E The moon can affect our feelings.(B)These days, school bus accidents happen frequently. Many kids lost their lives in the accidents. Parents feel worried and so do the schools. How to solve this serious problem becomes the focus of the whole society. Some experts(专家) think the government should make new laws of the security (安全) about the school buses. Everyone should try their best to protect the lovely children. Firstly, drivers shouldn't be allowed to drive school buses if they don't take any lessons about safety even if they have a driver's license, Secondly, some school buses are overloaded. They are full of too many children. We should be stricter with these drivers. Thirdly, parents and schools should pay attention to this problem. They shouldn't let their children take the illegal (违法的) school buses. Fourthly, teachers should tell the students how to protect themselves and how to escape when something dangerous happens suddenly.Judge the following sentences tree (T) or false (F) according to the passage.( ) 66. Several kids have lost their lives in the school bus accidents.( ) 67. The government has made new laws about the school bus security.( ) 68. The school bus drivers must take lessons about safety.( ) 69. The safety of the students has nothing to do with schools.( ) 70. Four pieces of advice a~ given in the passage.( C )Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.( )71. If you want to see the movie with your parents. How much will you pay for it?A. ￥10B. ￥20C. ￥60( )72. Who's the actor in the film?A. Julie AndrewsB. The Sound of MusicC. Robert Wise( )73. According to the bill, we know the customer ordered kinds of things there.A. 4B. 5C.6( )74. Rose got retired last week and is looking for a pan-time j0b, where will she work?A. At Beijing TheaterB. in the churchC. At international Food Festival( ) 75. Rose has got the job, she has to work on _________ .A. Sunday and MondayB. Wednesday and FridayC. Saturday and Sunday(D)A Chinese girl, Lin Fang, is 15 years old. She prefers eating snacks. She likes cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken .Sometimes she eats two packages of biscuits a day. Soshe has become overweight.Today in China, a lot of children like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy food like vegetables and fruit. It's very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem.Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat regular meals and begin with a h ealthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. Eating junk food too often is bad for their health, though it is delicious.If children pay attention to these, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won't become tired at school, and they will feel energetic when they study.Fill in the blanks according to the passage .Only one word for each blankLin Fang is a 76 Chinese girl. She77 junk food letter, like cream biscuits, McDonald's hamburgers and KFC chicken. As a result, she has become overweight78_______ of eating too much of them. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts give some 79_ _ about healthy eating habits. If children follow them, they will get healthierand have enough 80 to study well.(E)A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One morning she said to her da ughter, "Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the leaves of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insects. They are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must find all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will help us have better, greener and bigger cabbages.Betty didn't think she should do it at once and in the end she forgot all about it. Her mother was ill for a few days and couldn't work in her garden. When she was well, she took Betty to the garden to see the cabbages. To their surprise, the insects had eaten up every leaf. When Betty saw this, she was upset and began to cry. Then her mother said to her, "We should never put off what we have to do today till tomorrow. And you must learn to deal with the things while they are small, or it will turn into a big problem."Answer the questions according to the passage.81.Are the yellow marks bad for cabbages?82.Betty didn't think she should find the eggs at once, did she?83.What happened to the leaves?84.How did Betty feel after she saw the cabbages after a few days?85. What can you learn from the passage?第四部分书面表达(共计l5分)Ⅵ.Writing(本题共15分，其中86题5分，87题10分)(注意：文中不能出现考生真实姓名、校名和师名．否则不得分)86为提高学生体能(strength)，我校特邀请布朗先生做关于此方面的报告．通知如下：时间；今天下午2：30 地点：学校操场要求：1．按时参加 2自带椅子 3穿校服NoticeAll the students,___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________Students' Union87．（A）话题作文：“光盘行动”在全国开展以来．每一名中国公民都为此努力着．作为一名中学生．我们应如何从自身做起，勤俭节约，为构建节约型社会贡献一份自己的力量。

2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考二模英语试题(原卷版)

哈尔滨市2024年初中毕业学年调研测试（二）英语试卷考生须知：1.本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。

2.答题前，考生先将自己的“姓名”、“考号”、“考场”、“座位号”在答题卡上填写清楚，将“条形码”准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题纸上答题无效。

4.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

5.保持卡面整洁，不要折叠、不要弄脏、不要弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案。

1. My dear kids, parents often give you ________ important advice. If you follow what they say and make________ effort to study, success must belong to you.A. an; anB. /; anC. an; /2. We humans must continue working hard ________ our skies blue, water clean and air fresh.A. to keepB. keepC. keeping3. Sorry, my bike is broken. You can ask your aunt for ________.A. yoursB. mineC. hers4. —William, I’m afraid we can’t complete the model spaceship this afternoon.—Well, we ________ finish it today. It will be fine if we give it to Mr. Wang tomorrow.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t5. People around the word were ________ that Russian terrorist attack (袭击) happened on March, 24.A. movedB. shockedC. excited6. — ________ is it from your school to the Nature Museum?— About 10 minutes’ ride.A. How farB. How longC. How much7. Yesterday I ________ basketball with my classmates. We had a good time.A. will playB. playC. played8—I think robots are very helpful..—I ________ you. They make our life easier.A. wait forB. agree withC. worry about9. The best friend is a person ________ is always there when you need him or her. As the saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”A. whomB. whoseC. who10. —Did you notice ________ in his office?—Yes, he was going over our homework.A. when Mr. Li was workingB. what Mr. Li is doingC what Mr. Li was doing.二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Lisa works in the dining hall of a primary school. Her job is to serve breakfast and lunch to teachers and____11____.Because Lisa has a hearing problem, the students weren’t able to ____12____ with he effectively (有效地). They just pointed to the ____13____ they wanted. This year, however, thing have changed a lot. It all started with Betty, a new teacher at the school.Betty has learned sign language (手语) ____14____ three years. One day, she started a conversation in sign language with Lisa in the dining hall. The students there stopped eating and ____15____ the sign language conversation with interest.The next day, Betty asked ____16____ students, “Would you like to learn how to ____17____ your hands to ‘talk’ to Lisa?” Everyone in the class said yes. She then began teaching the students some ____18____ ways to say hello and how to order food.The head teacher of the school heard about this. ____19____ he decided that the whole school should learn some sign language. Now, all the people at the school are learning sign language ____20____. And Lisa is feeling so loved at work!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

解析：2024年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题(原卷版)[001]

A. find outB. to find outC. finding out
14.—What do you do to keep healthy?
—I do more sports and eat ________ fast food.
A. lessB. fewerC. more
15.—How exciting the speech is!
—Pretty good! This is the best speech ________ I’ve ever heard.
A. whichB. thatC. who
16.—Could you tell me ________ on weekdays?
—I usually go to school on foot but sometimes by bike.
A. rainyB. rainC. raining
7.—I need ________ school things.
—Me, too. Let’s go shopping.
A. noB. sБайду номын сангаасmeC. any
8.—China held the Olympics in and 2024 successfully.
A. has begunB. beginsC. began
12.—Do you like poems?
—Yes. I ________ read poems when I was 5.
A. mustB. canC. could
13.—I often watch talk shows on TV.
—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.

2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)

哈尔滨市2020年初中升学考试英语试卷（满分100分，考试时间100分钟）第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them2．Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team3．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．4．﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at5．﹣It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me．﹣Don' t worry! I have got one．You can share_______．（）A．yours B．ours C．mine6．一Candy，I have a toothache．What should I do？一You' d better see a dentist and get____X﹣ray．（）A．an B．a C．/7．﹣_______wonderful the music is!﹣Yes．It makes me relaxed after a busy day．（）A．How B．What C．How a8．一Sarah，I' m a very slow reader．Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed？一well，keep on reading something you enjoy．The more you read，______you'll be．（）A．the slower B．the fresher C．the faster9．一Who do you admire most，Yang Ming？一Zhong Nanshan．Not only I but also my classmates_____him．（）A．look forward to B．look up to C．are up to10．一According to a recent survey，many students have poor eyesight（视力）．一In my opinion，reading on mobile phones too often is the______of having poor eyesight．（）A．cost B．result C．cause11．一Whose magazine is this？一It______be Nancy' s．Look! Her name is on its cover（封面）．（）A．must B．can' t C．mustn 't12．一What is your new classmate like？一She is very shy．She speaks so_____that I can hardly hear her．（）A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly13．一Hi，Jill．I_______in my math since you shared your good experience with me．一Great! Congratulations!（）A．have made rapid progress B．made rapid progress C．will make rapid progress 14．一What language______in Canada？一Both English and French．（）A．is spoken B．speaks C．is speaking15．﹣Tim，our foreign teacher Ms．Green will go back to England next week．﹣Really？Let's have a party to say goodbye to her_______she is free this weekend．（）A．unless B．if C．though16．一Could you tell me______？一There is nothing but some old model planes．（）A．what 's in the room B．what can you see in the room C．who in the room is17．﹣What are they talking about？﹣They are talking about the greatest inventions_____have made a big difference to our daily life．（）A．which B．who C．that18．Every year ，a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see_____．（）A．Chengdu Research Base B．Stonehenge C．The Hollywood Walk of Fame19．As a middle school student，following the school rules helps you become better and better．So you shouldn't_____at school．①wear the school uniform②fight with your classmates③be quiet in the library④run in the hallways⑤eat snacks in class（）A．①②③B．②③⑤C．②④⑤20．Forty students in Class One ，Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English．Different students like reading different novels．According to the form below，_____students like reading novels written by British writers．（）The name of the novel Treasure Island The Old Manand the SeaOliver Twist Tom SawyerThe writer' s nationality British American British American Percentage（百分比）25% 40% 20% 15% A．24 B．22 C．18二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only 21 years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day 22 Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home from work a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to 23 loving others．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe 24 I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn' t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner 25 the one I expected．The next morning，we 26 early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had 27 much to do，such as preparing for the dinner，setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn' t enjoy．How 28 I was! But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sitting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all thetime．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For 29 ，it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．Laughter filled the orphanage．Through this 30 ，I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I will remember thatChristmas Day forever．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．21．A．nine B．ten C．nineteen22．A．on B．before C．after23．A．avoid B．practice C．manage24．A．what B．where C．how25．A．was B．weren't C．wasn't26．A．picked up B．got up C．took up27．A．too B．very C．so28．A．disappointed B．pleased C．satisfied29．A．the other B．another C．others30．A．ecosystem B．exhibition C．experience三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分）（A）John Smith is an exchange student from New York．Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown．Dear David，How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China．I' m having a great time on my student exchange program here．So far．I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture．I' d like to share some with you．In China ，there are many different kinds of traditional art forms ，such as paper cutting，Chinese clay art and so on．Among them ，the kite interests me most．The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2，000 years ago．Then flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty．Kites are regarded as the earliest craft （飞行器）．They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．Tea culture is important in China．Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5，000 years ago．It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．It didn't appear in England until around 1660．The tea trade from China to Western countries too place in the 19th century．Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world．Lastly，I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals ﹣the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar （阴历）．Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries．If you 'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture，I will talk about it in the next letter．Best wishes!Yours，John根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案．31．From this passage ，we know that John Smith is from．A．Canada B．the US C．the UK32．Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form？A．Paper cutting B．Chinese clay art．C．The Mid﹣﹣Autumn Festival．33．About 5，000 years ago，．A．the first ancient Chinese kite appearedB．flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea，and MalaysiaC．tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident34．Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter？A．David came to China three months ago．B．Tea didn't 'appear in England until around the 16th century．C．Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．35．John wrote this letter to David in order to．A．share something about traditional Chinese culture with him．B．tell him the tea trade from Western counties to China took place in the 19th centuryC．tell him the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in August every year（B）One day ，a couple wanted to buy a tea cup．So they went into a shop．They saw a beautiful one there．They asked，"May we see that？We've never seen such a beautiful one．" As the shopkeeper handed it to them，suddenly the tea cup spoke．"You don't understand．" it said，"Once I was red and looked ugly．I was rolled and struck （捶打）over and over by my master．I shouted out，‘Let me alone．' But he only smiled，‘Not yet．' Then I was put on a wheel which was moving，and suddenly I was pushed to move around and around．' Stop!' I cried．But my mater only shook his head and said，‘Not yet．' Then he put me in the oven．I was fired at a very high heat．I wondered why he wanted to bum me ，and I cried and knocked at the door．But he just shook his head．"Finally ，the door opened．He put me on the table，and I began to become cool Then I was polished．After that，my master brushed and painted me all over．How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die．'Stop!' I cried．He only shook his head，‘Not yet．' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven．This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all．I begged （哀求）．However，my master shook his head and said，Not yet' I nearly lost hope．Just then，he door opened．He took me out and put me on the table again．""One hour later he handed me a mirror and said，'Look at yourself．' And I did so．I was surprised and said，'That' s not me．Why am I so beautiful？' 'I want you to remember，' my master said，‘without those pains ，you would never be a perfect product．"根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A" ，错误的涂"B"）36．One day，a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup．37．When the couple saw the tea cup，it looked ugly．38．After being polished，the master was brushed and painted all over．39．The second oven was hotter than the first one．40．According to the passage，we know that those pains helped the tea cup become a perfect product．（C）Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation．Some of the animals living there can' t be found anywhere else in the world．There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore（探险）．The sea around the island has colorful fishes．Mona Island is very small．The government of Puerto Rico （波多黎各）takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve．That means the island′s animals and plants are protected from being harmed by people．Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there．Only a few park workers are able to stay．The park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful．Rules must be followed on the island．One rule is that only 100 people at a time can visit the island．That way ，the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe．On the island，visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas（麗蜥）which live only on Mona Island．Also，visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes．They can dive（潜水）far below the surface．They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water．Through the clear water ，visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes．Visitors can also explore caves．Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls．These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．After a full day of fun activities ，visitors can take a rest，listen to the night sounds，and watch the stars in the huge sky．The stars are easier to see．Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing．It' s the perfect end to a perfect day．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．41．The underlined （划线的）word "reserve" in the passage means"" in Chinese．A．休息区B．保护区C．风景区42．Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that．A．many park workers are able to stay on Mona IslandB．the park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderfulC．the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe43．What can visitors do on Mona Island？A．They can live on the island for several days．B．They can go to see Mona Island iguanas．C．They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．44．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government．B．Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools．C．Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island．45．What' s the best title for the passage？A．Mona Island ﹣an Amazing Place to Take a VacationB．Mona Island一a Good Place to Watch StarsC．Mona Island一the Best Place to Protect Animals（D）Teens are not as healthy as they used to be．They are putting on weight．A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise．46．First，exercise can help your mind．People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and sleep better at night．You may even learn better in school．47．Physical activity can make your body strong．It can also keep you at a healthy weight．But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise？Here are some good suggestions．48．Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day．Then you will enjoy your life more．49．Interest is the best teacher．You can choose the traditional sports，such as basketball，soccer ，or baseball．Those are all great sports and if you like them，play them．50．Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you．You will have more fun and it' s not easy for you to give up．All in all，it' s necessary for tens to do more exercise．根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）．A ． Second ， exercise helps your body ．B ． Step away from the screen ．C ． Exercise with others together ．D ． Exercise helps in two ways ．E ． Find a sport you are interested in ．第Ⅱ卷四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A ）从A ～G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话．（选项中有两项是多余的）A ： Hi ，Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute ． Whose is it ？B ： 51A ： I love its round face ． 52B ： It's called Smart ．A ： Why ？B ： Because it' s really smart ． 53A ： How amazing! Then that's a good name for it!54B ： Five years old ． By the way ，do you have a pet ？A ： 55 My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble ．B ： Actually ，pets can bring you lots of pleasure ． I hope you will have a pet one day in the future ．（B ）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．A ： Hi ， Mike! You look so happy ，don't you ？B ： Yes ． Today is 56 ． It's my favorite day ．A ： Why ？B ： Because tomorrow is Saturday ．A ： 57 your plan for tomorrow ？B ： I have nothing much to do ． I only want to stay at home ．A ： What about taking a trip to the Sun Island ？B ： Good idea! We can go there by bus ．A ： Why not ride a bike 58 of taking a bus ？ It's good for our health and the environment ．B ： Great! But 59 shall we meet ？A ： In front of our school gate ．B ： When shall we meet ？A ： Let' s meet 60 8：00 tomorrow morning ．B ： OK ． I can t wait to take the trip with you ．A ． Yes ，I have a pet ，too ．B ． It can even play the guitar ．C ． It's my pet cat ．D ． No ，I don't have one though I love pets ，too ．E ． How old is it ？F ． What's its name ？G ． I's kind of silly ．五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务．（A）be of medium height，social，bored，laughter，this，compete，eighth，introductionDo you have a friend？In the modern 61 ，friends are an important part of our life．Without friends，life will be 62 ．As a matter of fact，a true friend reaches for our hands and touches our hearts．Here，let me 63 my friend Jack to you．Jack is a handsome boy who64 ．When I was in Grade Seven，I took part in an English singing 65 ．When the result cameout，I learned I failed ! I could hardly hold back my tears．I felt that the world became cold and I was66 at by everyone．How sad I was! Just at that time，I received a letter in English，saying，"Cheerup! Have confidence in yourself．Keep on practicing and you' ll succeed．" I knew it was from my friend Jack．67 words encouraged me greatly．From then on，I practiced even harder．WhenI was in Grade 68 ，I took part in another contest and won first prize．I' m so lucky to have sucha good friend．任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填﹣一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）（B）Many kids go camping during the summer．Usually ，they start camp （露营）in the morning and go home in the afternoon．That is called day camp．Nowadays．another kind of camp，sleep ﹣away camp，is becoming popular with kids．It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay overnight （过夜）there．It's a kind of vacation for kids ，but without their parents．Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep﹣away camp．It offers much more excitement because they ′ll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and communicating with others．They' ll sleep in a cabin （小屋）with the other kids attending the camp．They have to share the bathroom with the other kids．If you go to a sleep﹣away camp for the first time ，you'll feel excited and maybe a little nervous．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping．It is a chance to try new things．It's also a chance to learn about being independent．Are you looking forward to attending sucha camp in your summer vacation？任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．69．c to exchange information，news or ideas with somebody70．n being worried and not able to relax任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空一词．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go campingTake71．72．yourself for being old enough to go camping．任务4：根据短文（ B ）内容回答问题．How many kinds of camps are mentioned in the passage？73．How long do kids usually spend in attending sleep﹣away camp？74．Who do they have to share the bathroom with？75．（C）Have you ever heard of Iceland？Iceland is a European country．It used to be one of the richest countries in the world．Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers．Summer in Iceland is very short，which lasts from June to August．Its winter starts from September and ends next May．In 1980，Iceland started to develop its tourist industry．Forty years has passed since then．In summer，plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit．In winter，people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night．They usually have a lot of special activities．such as skating，riding snow motorbikes and having parties to have an exciting night．Because of a long cold winter，Iceland has a short growing season．Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past．Now the problem is being solved．任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词．Iceland ﹣a Country in 76Its total area 103 ，000 77 kilometersWhen Iceland started to develop its tourist industry Forty years 78What people do to have an exciting night in winter They 79 ，ride snow motorbikes and haveparties．Why Iceland has a short 80 season Because of a long cold winter六、书面表达（本题共20分）假如你是中学生李平，曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈．他对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣．请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想．写作要点：1．班会的主题：我的理想．2．介绍你和几名同学的理想：（1）赵勇：想成为一名勇敢的警察；（2）张红：想做一名志愿者；（3）你：想成为﹣名优秀的医生．3．说说中学生如何才能实现（realize）自己的理想（ideal）．写作要求：1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．4．至少80词．Dear Peter，I' m writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week．Best wishes!Yours，Li Ping参考答案与解析第Ⅰ卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】在下面的单词中，哪个划线的字母的发音与其它字母不同？【解答过程】brother [ˈbrʌðə（r）] ，throat [θrəʊt]，them [ðəm]．在选项A和C中，字母组合th 发[ð]，在选项B中，字母组合th发[θ]．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．2．Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】哪一对带下划线字母的单词发音相同？【解答过程】movie[ˈmuːvi]；gold[gəʊld]．hate[heɪt]；lake[leɪk]．head[hed]；team[tiːm]．hate和lake 划线部分都发/eɪ/．因此发音相同的一项是B．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．3．Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．【知识考点】语音．【思路分析】下列哪一个单词不和其它的单词有相同的重音？【解答过程】Pardon [ˈpaːdn]，Tiger [ˈtaɪgə（r）]，Event [ɪˈvent]．在选项A和B中，重音在第一个音节，选项C中重音在第二音节．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查音标．做语音题要牢记字母和单词的发音，多记发音规则也有帮助．4．﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at【知识考点】时间介词．【思路分析】﹣﹣萨莉，你的生日是什么时候？﹣﹣我的生日是七月三日．【解答过程】in在某年某月．on在具体某一天．at在几点．根据July 3rd"七月三日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．1。

2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷

2020年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语试卷一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．（1分）In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them2．（1分）Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team3．（1分）Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．4．（1分）﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at5．（1分）﹣It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me．﹣Don' t worry! I have got one．You can share_______．（）A．yours B．ours C．mine6．（1分）一Candy，I have a toothache．What should I do？一You' d better see a dentist and get____X﹣ray．（）A．an B．a C．/7．（1分）﹣_______wonderful the music is!﹣Yes．It makes me relaxed after a busy day．（）A．How B．What a．C．How a8．（1分）一Sarah，I' m a very slow reader．Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed？一well，keep on reading something you enjoy．The more you read，______you'll be．（）A．the slower B．the fresherC．the faster9．（1分）一Who do you admire most，Yang Ming？一Zhong Nanshan．Not only I but also my classmates_____him．（）A．look forward to B．look up toC．are up to10．（1分）一According to a recent survey，many students have poor eyesight（视力）．一In my opinion，reading on mobile phones too often is the______of having poor eyesight．（）A．cost B．result C．cause11．（1分）一Whose magazine is this？一It______be Nancy' s．Look! Her name is on its cover（封面）．（）A．must B．can' t C．mustn 't12．（1分）一What is your new classmate like？一She is very shy．She speaks so_____that I can hardly hear her．（）A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly13．（1分）一Hi，Jill．I_______in my math since you shared your good experience with me．一Great! Congratulations!（）A．have made rapid progressB．made rapid progressC．will make rapid progress14．（1分）一What language______in Canada？一Both English and French．（）A．is spoken B．speaksC．is speaking15．（1分）﹣Tim，our foreign teacher Ms．Green will go back to England next week．﹣Really？Let's have a party to say goodbye to her_______she is free this weekend．（）A．unless B．if C．though16．（1分）一Could you tell me______？一There is nothing but some old model planes．（）A．what 's in the roomB．what can you see in the roomC．who in the room is17．（1分）﹣What are they talking about？﹣They are talking about the greatest inventions_____have made a big difference to our daily life．（）A．which B．who C．that18．（1分）Every year ，a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see_____．（）A．Chengdu Research BaseB．StonehengeC．The Hollywood Walk of Fame19．（1分）As a middle school student，following the school rules helps you become better and better．So you shouldn't_____at school．①wear the school uniform❷fight with your classmates③be quiet in the library④run in the hallways⑤eat snacks in class（）A．①②③B．②③⑤C．②④⑤20．（1分）Forty students in Class One ，Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English．Different students like reading different novels．According to the form below，_____students like reading novels written by British writers．（）The name of thenovel Treasure Island The Old Man and theSeaOliver Twist Tom SawyerThe writer' snationalityBritish American British AmericanPercentage（百分比）25%40%20%15%A．24B．22C．18二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21．（10分）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only（1）years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day（2）Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home from work a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to（3）loving others．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe（4）I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn' t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner（5）the one I expected．The next morning，we（6）early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had（7）much to do，such as preparing for the dinner．setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn' t enjoy．How（8）I was! But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all the time．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For（9），it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．laughter filled the orphanage．Through this（10），I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I will remember that Christmas Day forever．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A．nine B．ten C．nineteen（2）A．on B．before C．after（3）A．avoid B．practice C．manage（4）A．what B．where C．how（5）A．was B．weren't C．wasn't（6）A．picked up B．got up C．took up（7）A．too B．very C．so（8）A．disappointed B．pleased C．satisfied（9）A．the other B．another C．others（10）A．ecosystem B．exhibition C．experience三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题5分）22．（5分）John Smith is an exchange student from New York．Here is a letter to his friend in his hometown．Dear David，How time flies! It's been 3 months since I came to China．I' m having a great time on my student exchange program here．So far．I've completely got used to the life here and have known a lot about traditional Chinese culture．I' d like to share some with you．In China ，there are many different kinds of traditional art forms ，such as paper cutting，Chinese clay art and so on．Among them ，the kite interests me most．The first ancient Chinese kite appeared more than 2，000 years ago．Then flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea and Malaysia during the Tang Dynasty and the Song Dynasty．Kites are regarded as the earliest craft （飞行器）．They played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．Tea culture is important in China．Tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident about 5，000 years ago．It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries．It didn't appear in England until around 1660．The tea trade from China to Western countries too place in the 19th century．Now tea has become one of the most popular drinks around the world．Lastly，I'd like to tell you something about one of the traditional Chinese festivals ﹣the Mid﹣Autumn Festival．It is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar （阴历）．Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid﹣Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries．If you 'd like to know more about traditional Chinese culture，I will talk about it in the next letter．Best wishes!Yours，John根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）From this passage ，we know that John Smith is from．A．CanadaB．the USC．the UK（2）Which of the following isn't a traditional Chinese art form？A．Paper cuttingB．Chinese clay art．C．The Mid﹣﹣Autumn Festival．（3）About 5，000 years ago，．A．the first ancient Chinese kite appearedB．flying kites was spread into Japan，Korea，and MalaysiaC．tea was discovered as a kind of drink by accident（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the letter？A．David came to China three months ago．B．Tea didn't 'appear in England until around the 16th century．C．Kites played an important role in the process of inventing the plane．（5）John wrote this letter to David in order to．A．share something about traditional Chinese culture with him．B．tell him the tea trade from Western counties to China took place in the 19th centuryC．tell him the Mid﹣Autumn Festival is in August every year23．（5分）One day ，a couple wanted to buy a tea cup．So they went into a shop．They sawa beautiful one there．They asked，"May we see that？We've never seen such a beautifulone．" As the shopkeeper handed it to them，suddenly the tea cup spoke．"You don't understand．" it said，"Once I was red and looked ugly．I was rolled and struck （捶打）overand over by my master．I shouted out，‘Let me alone．' But he only smiled，‘Not yet．' ThenI was put on a wheel which was moving，and suddenly I was pushed to move around andaround．' Stop!' I cried．But my mater only shook his head and said，‘Not yet．' Then he put me in the oven．I was fired at a very high heat．I wondered why he wanted to bum me ，andI cried and knocked at the door．But he just shook his head．"Finally ，the door opened．He put me on the table，and I began to become cool Then I was polished．After that，my master brushed and painted me all over．How terrible the smell was! I thought I would die．'Stop!' I cried．He only sook his head，‘Not yet．' Then suddenly he put me into the second oven．This oven was twice as hot as the first one and I couldn't breathe at all．I begged （哀求）．However，my master shook his head and said，Not yet'I nearly lost hope．Just then，he door opened．He took me out and put me on the tableagain．""One hour later he handed me a mirror and said，'Look at yourself．' And I did so．I was surprised and said，'That' s not me．Why am I so beautiful？' 'I want you to remember，' my master said，‘without those pains ，you would never be a perfect product．"根据短文内容判断正、误．（注意：考生将答题卡相应位置涂黑．正确的涂"A" ，错误的涂"B"）（1）One day，a couple went into a shop to buy a tea cup．（2）When the couple saw the tea cup，it looked ugly．（3）After being polished，the master was brushed and painted all over．（4）The second oven was hotter than the first one．（5）According to the passage，we know that those pains helped the tea cup become a perfect product．24．（5分）Mona Island is an amazing place to take a vacation．Some of the animals living there can' I be found anywhere else in the world．There are fascinating beaches and caves to explore （探险）．The sea around the island has colorful fishes．Mona Island is very small．The government of Puerto Rico （波多黎各）takes care of the island and has made it a natural reserve．That means the island 8 animals and plants areprotected from being harmed by people．Mona Island is different from most places because people are not allowed to live there．Only a few park workers are able to stay．The park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderful．Rules must be followed on the island．One rule is that only 100 people at a tine can visit the island．That way ，the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe．On the island，visitors can go to see Mona Island iguanas（麗蜥）which live only on Mona Island．Also，visitors can come to the island to have a close look at many kinds of fishes．They can dive （潜水）far below the surface．They use special tools to be able to breathe under the water．Through the clear water ，visitors can see the bright colors of the fishes．Visitors can also explore caves．Some of the caves even have paintings on the walls．These paintings were made by some Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．After a full day of fun activities ，visitors can take a rest，listen to the night sounds，and watch the stars in the huge sky．The stars are easier to see．Visitors say that watching the stars is amazing．It' s the perfect end to a perfect day．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）The underlined （划线的）word "reserve" in the passage means"" in Chinese．A．休息区B．保护区C．风景区（2）Only 100 people at a time are allowed to visit the island so that．A．many park workers are able to stay on Mona IslandB．the park workers' job is to keep Mona Island safe and wonderfulC．the park workers can make sure the land and animals remain safe（3）What can visitors do on Mona Island？A．They can live on the island for several days．B．They can go to see Mona Island iguanas．C．They can meet the Indians who lived on the island hundreds of years ago．（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？A．Mona Island is a large island and taken care of by the government．B．Fishes can dive far below the surface with special tools．C．Visitors are amazed to watch the stars in the huge sky on Mona Island．（5）What' s the best title for the passage？A．Mona Island ﹣an Amazing Place to Take a VacationB．Mona Island一a Good Place to Watch StarsC．Mona Island一the Best Place to Protect Animals25．（5分）Teens are not as healthy as they used to be．They are putting on weight．A recent research shows 97% of the teens need more exercise．（1）First，exercise can help your mind．People who get plenty of physical activity might worry less and seep better all night．You may even learn better in school．（2）Physical activity can make your body strong．It can also keep you at a healthy weight．But how can teens be encouraged to do more exercise？Here are some good suggestions．（3）Doctors call watching TV or playing video games screen time．You should have no more than two hours of screen time a day．Then you will enjoy your life more．（4）Interest is the best teacher．You can choose the traditional sports，such as basketball，soccer．，or baseball．Those are all great sports and if you like them，play them．（5）Find a friend or a family member to exercise with you．You will have more fun andit' s not easy for you to give up．All in all，it' s necessary for tens to do more exercise，根据短文内容，将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺（每个选项只能用一次）．A．Second，exercise helps your body．B．Step away from the screen．C．Exercise with others together．D．Exercise helps in two ways．E．Find a sport you are interested in．四、交际应用（本题共10分，每空1分）（A）从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话．（选项中有两项是多余的）26．（5分）A．Yes，I have a pet，too．B．It can even play the guitar．C．It's my pet cat．D．No，I don't have one though I love pets，too．E．How old is it？F．What's its name？G．I's kind of silly．A：Hi，Lucy! The cat in the photo is so cute．Whose is it？B：（1）A：I love its round face．（2）B：It's called Smart．A：Why？B：Because it' s really smart．（3）A：How amazing! Then that's a good name for it! （4）B：Five years old．By the way ，do you have a pet？A：（5）My mother worries that keeping a pet will bring me a lot of trouble．B：Actually ，pets can bring you lots of pleasure．I hope you will have a pet one day in the future．（B）填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词．27．（5分）A：Hi，Mike! You look so happy ，don't you？B：Yes．Today is（1）．It's my favorite day．A：Why？B：Because tomorrow is Saturday．A：（2）your plan for tomorrow？B：I have nothing much to do．I only want to stay at home．A：What about taking a trip to the Sun Island？B：Good idea! We can go there by bus．A：Why not ride a bike（3）of taking a bus？It's good for our health and the environment．B：Great! But（4）shall we meet？A：In front of our school gate．B：When shall we meet？A：Let' s meet （5）8：00 tomorrow morning．B：OK．I can t wait to take the trip with you．五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每空1分）先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列五项任务．28．（8分）be of medium height，social，bored，laughter，this ，compete，eighth，introductionDo you have a friend？In the modern（1），friends are an important part of our life．Without friends，life will be（2）．As a matter of fact，a true friend reaches for our hands and touches our hearts．Here，let me（3）my friend Jack to you．Jack is a handsome boy who（4）．When I was in Grade Seven，I took part in an English singing（5）．When the result came out，I learned I failed ! I could hardly hold back my tears．I felt that the world became cold and I was（6）at by everyone．How sadI was! Just at that time，I received a letter in English，saying，"Cheer up! Have confidence inyourself．Keep on practicing and you' ll succeed．" I knew it was from my friend Jack．（7）words encouraged me greatly．From then on，I practiced even harder．When I was in Grade （8），I took part in another contest and won first prize．I' m so lucky to have sucha good friend．任务1：阅读短文（A），用方框中所给词或短语的正确形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理．（每空只能填﹣一个单词或一个短语，每个单词或短语限用一次）29．（7分）Many kids go camping during the summer．Usually ，they start camp （露营）in the morning and go home in the afternoon．That is called day camp．Nowadays．another kind of camp，sleep ﹣away camp，is becoming popular with kids．It's called sleep﹣away camp because they stay overnight （过夜）there．It's a kind of vacation for kids ，but without their parents．Kids usually spend a week in attending sleep﹣away camp．It offers much more excitement because they ll be there all day and night，eating their meals，playing games and communicating with others．They' ll sleep in a cabin （小屋）with the other kids attending the camp．They have to share the bathroom with the other kids．If you go to a sleep﹣away camp for the first time ，you'll feel excited and maybe a little nervous．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go camping．It is a chance to try new things．It's also a chance to learn about being independent．Are you looking forward to attending such a camp in your summer vacation？任务2：阅读短文（B），根据英文释义及首字母提示拼写单词．（1）c to exchange information，news or ideas with somebody（2）n being worried and not able to relax任务3：阅读短文（B），完成同义句转换，每空﹣词．Be proud of yourself for being old enough to go campingTake （3）（4）yourself for being old enough to go camping．任务4：根据短文（B ）内容回答问题．How many kinds of camps are mentioned in the passage？（5）How long do kids usually spend in attending sleep﹣away camp？（6）Who do they have to share the bathroom with？（7）30．（5分）Have you ever heard of Iceland？Iceland is a European country．It used to be one of the richest countries in the world．Its total area is 103 thousand square kilometers．Summer in Iceland is very short，which lasts from June to August．Its winter starts from September andends next May．In 1980，Iceland started to develop its tourist industry．Forty years has passed since then．In summer，plenty of tourists from all over the world come here to have a visit．In winter，people in Iceland have to spend the long dark night．They usually have a lot of special activities．such as skating，riding snow motorbikes and having parties to have an exciting night．Because of a long cold winter，Iceland has a short growing season．Food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past．Now the problem is being solved．任务5：根据短文（C）内容完成表格，每空一词．Iceland ﹣a Country in（1）Its total area103 ，000（2）kilometers When Iceland started to develop itstourist industryForty years（3）What people do to have an exciting night in winter They（4），ride snow motorbikes and have parties．Why Iceland has a short（5）seasonBecause of a long cold winter六、书面表达（本题共20分）31．（20分）假如你是中学生李平，曾经在你们班学习的交换生Peter看了你发布的朋友圈．他对你们班上周举行的主题班会很感兴趣．请你根据以下信息给他写一封信，向他介绍班会的情况并和他交流一下中学生如何才能实现自己的理想．写作要点：1．班会的主题：我的理想．2．介绍你和几名同学的理想：（1）赵勇：想成为一名勇敢的警察；（2）张红：想做一名志愿者；（3）你：想成为﹣名优秀的医生．3．说说中学生如何才能实现（realize）自己的理想（ideal）．写作要求：1．不得使用真实的姓名和学校名．2．可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯．3．字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰．4．至少80词．Dear Peter，I' m writing to tell you something about the class meeting held last week．______．Best wishes!Yours，Li Ping参考答案与试题解析一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）选择最佳答案．1．（1分）In the following words，which underlined （划线的）letters have a different sound from the others？（）A．brother B．throat C．them【解答】brother [ˈbrʌðə（r）] ，throat [θrəʊt]，them [ðəm]．在选项A和C中，字母组合th发[ð]，在选项B中，字母组合th发[θ]．故选：B．2．（1分）Which pair of the words with the underlined （划线的）letters has the same sound？（）A．movie gold B．hate lake C．head team【解答】movie[ˈmuːvi]；gold[gəʊld]．hate[heɪt]；lake[leɪk]．head[hed]；team[tiːm]．hate 和lake划线部分都发/eɪ/．因此发音相同的一项是B．故选：B．3．（1分）Which of the following words doesn't have the same stress （重音）as the others？（）A．Pardon．B．Tiger．C．Event．【解答】Pardon [ˈpaːdn]，Tiger [ˈtaɪgə（r）]，Event [ɪˈvent]．在选项A和B中，重音在第一个音节，选项C中重音在第二音节．故选：C．4．（1分）﹣When is your birthday Sally？﹣My birthday is______ July 3rd．（）A．in B．on C．at【解答】in在某年某月．on在具体某一天．at在几点．根据July 3rd"七月三日"可知，在具体某一天用介词on．故选：B．5．（1分）﹣It is raining heavily but I don't have an umbrella with me．﹣Don' t worry! I have got one．You can share_______．（）A．yours B．ours C．mine【解答】yours你的、你们的．ours我们的．mine我的．根据I have got one"我有一把"可知，可以分享"我的"．用名词性物主代词mine代替my umbrella"我的伞"．故选：C．6．（1分）一Candy，I have a toothache．What should I do？一You' d better see a dentist and get____X﹣ray．（）A．an B．a C．/【解答】an修饰以元音音素开头的单词．a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词．/不填．get an X ﹣ray"拍x光片"固定搭配．X﹣ray是以元音音素/e/开头，用an修饰．故选：A．7．（1分）﹣_______wonderful the music is!﹣Yes．It makes me relaxed after a busy day．（）A．How B．What a．C．How a【解答】在感叹句中，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词/副词，根据wonderful the music is 可知句型结构为：How +形容词+主语+谓语动词！故选：A．8．（1分）一Sarah，I' m a very slow reader．Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed？一well，keep on reading something you enjoy．The more you read，______you'll be．（）A．the slower B．the fresherC．the faster【解答】根据The more you read，______you'll be，可知考查the+比较级，the+比较级，表示越…，就越…由Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed，可知想要更快．故选：C．9．（1分）一Who do you admire most，Yang Ming？一Zhong Nanshan．Not only I but also my classmates_____him．（）A．look forward to B．look up toC．are up to【解答】look forward to期待．look up to钦佩、敬仰．are up to该由…负责．根据Who do you admire most？"你最钦佩谁？"可知，应该是"钦佩"钟南山．用look up to．10．（1分）一According to a recent survey，many students have poor eyesight（视力）．一In my opinion，reading on mobile phones too often is the______of having poor eyesight．（）A．cost B．result C．cause【解答】cost花费，result结果，cause原因；根据前句句意"根据最近的一项调查，许多学生视力很差"和语法可知，后句为"在我看来，手机阅读太频繁是视力差的原因"，要填"原因"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．11．（1分）一Whose magazine is this？一It______be Nancy' s．Look! Her name is on its cover（封面）．（）A．must B．can' t C．mustn 't【解答】must 在表示肯定推测时，通常译成"一定，准是"，把握很大；can't 在表示否定推测时，通常译成"不可能"把握很大；mustn't 决不能，表示禁止．由答语的后一句意思可知说话人肯定的把握很大，因此本题正确答案是A．故选：A．12．（1分）一What is your new classmate like？一She is very shy．She speaks so_____that I can hardly hear her．（）A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly【解答】loudly大声地；clearly清楚地，清晰地；quietly安静地．根据句意"一你的新同学长得怎么样？一她很害羞，她说得如此___以至于我几乎听不见．"可知，quietly符合句意，表示她说话声音很小．故选：C．13．（1分）一Hi，Jill．I_______in my math since you shared your good experience with me．一Great! Congratulations!（）A．have made rapid progressB．made rapid progressC．will make rapid progress【解答】根据since you shared your good experience with me，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语I接have．14．（1分）一What language______in Canada？一Both English and French．（）A．is spoken B．speaksC．is speaking【解答】根据题干，可知主语是动作的承受者，用被动语态be+过去分词．时态是一般现在时，language是单数，故用is．故选：A．15．（1分）﹣Tim，our foreign teacher Ms．Green will go back to England next week．﹣Really？Let's have a party to say goodbye to her_______she is free this weekend．（）A．unless B．if C．though【解答】unless除非；if如果，是否；though虽然，尽管，即使．根据句意"﹣蒂姆，我们的外教格林老师下周将回英国．﹣真的吗？___她这个周末有空，我们就开个聚会向她道别吧．"可知，if符合句意，在此表示"如果"．故选：B．16．（1分）一Could you tell me______？一There is nothing but some old model planes．（）A．what 's in the roomB．what can you see in the roomC．who in the room is【解答】could you tell me 后跟宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，所以排除B选项；C 选项也不对．故选：A．17．（1分）﹣What are they talking about？﹣They are talking about the greatest inventions_____have made a big difference to our daily life．（）A．which B．who C．that【解答】根据题干，可知考查定语从句．先行词是inventions，指物，作主语．先行词被最高级修饰时，关系代词只能用that．故选：C．18．（1分）Every year ，a number of visitors choose to go to Britain to see_____．（）A．Chengdu Research BaseB．StonehengeC．The Hollywood Walk of Fame【解答】选项A成都科研基地在中国四川，选项B巨石阵在英国，选项C好莱坞名人堂在美国；所以说"每年，许多游客选择去英国看巨石阵"，其它选项不符合英文常识．故选：B．19．（1分）As a middle school student，following the school rules helps you become better and better．So you shouldn't_____at school．①wear the school uniform❷fight with your classmates③be quiet in the library④run in the hallways⑤eat snacks in class（）A．①②③B．②③⑤C．②④⑤【解答】wear the school uniform"穿校服"，fight with your classmates"和同学打架"，be quiet in the library"在图书馆保持安静，run in the hallways"在走廊上跑步"、eat snacks in class"在课堂上吃东西"，根据校规常识，结合选项可知在学校不应该"和同学打架"、"在走廊上跑步"、"在课堂上吃东西"．故选：C．20．（1分）Forty students in Class One ，Grade Nine are fond of reading novels written in English．Different students like reading different novels．According to the form below，_____students like reading novels written by British writers．（）The name of thenovel Treasure Island The Old Man and theSeaOliver Twist Tom SawyerThe writer' snationalityBritish American British AmericanPercentage（百分25%40%20%15%比）A．24B．22C．18【解答】此题问题是：____students like reading novels written by British writers"___学生喜欢读英国作家写的小说"．根据Forty students"四十名学生"，及表格第二列和第四列，可知．喜欢读英国小说的百分比是25%+20%＝45%．40的45%是18．因此喜欢读英国小说的学生是18人．故选：C．二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题10分）21．（10分）Among all the festivals ，Christmas is my favorite．Ten years has passed since that thing happened．I was only（1）A years old at that time．It was December 24th ，just the day（2）B Christmas Day．That evening，my dad came home from work a little earlier．After supper ，he said to us，"Tomorrow is Christmas Day．My kids，I think you need to（3）B loving others．" He went on，"Therefore，we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" I couldn't believe（4）A I heard．My heart began to sink （下沉）．So we wouldn' t enjoy our own Christmas dinner at home？Why so？I didn't want to spend such a holiday! The holiday without a Christmas dinner（5）C the one I expected．The next morning，we（6）B early．After a quick breakfast，we set out on our long journey to the orphanage．As soon as we arrived there，we started to work．We had（7）C much to do，such as preparing for the dinner．setting the tables，and organizing the kidsto come in，that we had no time to have a rest．However ，all I could think about was the Christmas dinner I couldn' t enjoy．How（8）A I was! But the thought（想法）quickly disappeared．Over the next few hours，I watched the kids sting around the tables and enjoying the dinner．They talked happily all the time．For some kids ，this was the most delicious meal they ate that week．For（9）C，it was an unusual Christmas dinner they would never forget．The kids were so happy．laughter filled the orphanage．Through this（10）C，I have learned a lot．Although I didn't enjoy the Christmas dinner at home，I got much more pleasure．Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．I will remember that Christmas Day forever．根据短文内容选择最佳答案．（1）A．nine B．ten C．nineteen（2）A．on B．before C．after（3）A．avoid B．practice C．manage（4）A．what B．where C．how（5）A．was B．weren't C．wasn't（6）A．picked up B．got up C．took up（7）A．too B．very C．so（8）A．disappointed B．pleased C．satisfied（9）A．the other B．another C．others（10）A．ecosystem B．exhibition C．experience【解答】（1）A．数词辨析．根据最后Now I am a 19﹣year﹣old college student．我现在19岁，及Ten years has passed since that thing happened，从那件事发生到现在已经十年了，可知当时9岁，故答案是A．（2）B．介词辨析．A在…上；B在…之前；C在…后；根据下文Tomorrow is Christmas Day明天是圣诞节，应该是圣诞节前，故答案是B．（3）B．动词辨析．A避免；B练习；C管理；根据下文we are going to help out at an orphanage （孤儿院）．" 我们要去孤儿院帮忙，可知应该是我认为你需要练习爱别人，故答案是B．（4）A．连词辨析．A什么；B哪儿；C怎样；根据题干，是宾语从句，作hear的宾语，应该是不相信所听到的，故答案是A．（5）C．动词辨析．根据上句I didn't want to spend such a holiday! 我不想过这样的假期！可知不是自己所期待的假期，否定句，The holiday 是单数形式，所以用wasn't，故答案是C．（6）B．动词辨析．A捡起；B起床；C开始从事；喜欢上；开始处理；根据The next morning，we（6）early．早上应该是起得早，故答案是B．（7）C．副词辨析．A太；B非常；C如此；根据下文such as preparing for the dinner．setting the tables，and organizing the kids to come in，可知有很多工作要做，so much如此多，。

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

黑龙江省哈尔滨市2020年中考英语试题第I卷一、单项选择(本题共20分，每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

( )1. Boys and girls, work hard. I m sure your parents will___ you in the future.A. be famous asB. be proud ofC. keep in touch( )2.-----What are you going to do next month?-----I am going to travel to Germany, which is ______ European country.A. aB. an c. the( )3.----Hi, Helen. When were you born?----I was born_________ February, 2020. I’m 15 years old.A. onB. inC. at( )4.----Alice, which season do you like best?----Autumn. The fallen _______ are like a thick blanket on the ground. What beautiful scenery it is!A. leafB. leafsC. leaves( )5.----I have seen the film The Jurassic WorldⅡ《侏罗纪世界m).It' s very interesting.-----Really? When ______ you ________ it?A. have, seenB. did , seeC. will, see( )6.---- What do you want to be when you grow up, a doctor or an engineer?----___________. I want to be a scientistA. NeitherB. EitherC. Both( )7. ----__________ I take photos here?----No, you mustn't. Don’t you see the sign "NO PHOTOS”?A. WouldB. MayC. Must( )8.-----I want to take part in after-class activities.----So do I. I think these activities can make us feel _________.A. relayB. relaxingC. relaxed( )9. ---I’m considering ______broad for further study, but I haven’t decidedyet.----You’d better ask your English teacher for some advice.A. goingB. to goC. go( )10.----Hi, Jack. Would you like to come lo my birthday party next Friday?----I’ d love to, but I'm not__________. I m leaving for Beijing on that dayA. believable C. enjoyable C. available( )11. So far, Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries. And Chinese is __________spoken in those countries.A. widelyB. badlyC. hardly( )12.---- What were you and your father doing at 7: 00 yesterday evening?----I was doing my homework_____ my father was reading newspapers.A. whenB. as soon asC. while( )13. ----Qingdao is the most beautiful city ____ I’ve ever been to.----So it is. Many international meetings are held there every year.A. thatB. whichC. what( )14.---- Could you tell me _______?----I’m not sure. Maybe this weekend.A. how we’ll clean up the city parkB. where shall we clean up the cityC. when we’ll clean up the city park( )15._____ is the largest city with a population of more than four million people in Australia.A .London B. Sydney C. Paris( )16. Nowadays, more and more schools have their own Internet classrooms to help students improve themselves. To make good use of Internet classrooms. students should _________.①chat with their friends as often as possible(2) search for useful information③ gel the latest(最新的) knowledge④download resources for learning⑤play as many computer games as possibleA.①②⑤B.③④⑤C.②③④( )17. On Children’s Day. Tom, a junior middle school student, went to Children’s Amusement Park with his mother and his 60-year-old grandparents. According to the price list. They paid ____ yuan for the tickets.( )18. Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?A. wealth stealB. month warmthC. pull shut( )19. Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “r is e”?A. knifeB. priceC. bridge( )20. Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?A .Except B. Normal C. Talent二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分）No matter who you are and where you live, the most important thing is what kind of person you are. There are many good qualities that can benefit you a lot in your life. Among them, the following 21 qualities are the most helpful ones. Have a 22 attitude. Life is not always a bed of roses. When facing difficulties, don’t loseheart. Do you know what can help you overcome difficulties? It's your altitude. Cheer up! Life is like a 23 . When you smile in front of it, it will also smile at you.Keep learning. Maybe you 24 your present life. Every day you have 25 much work to do that you can I find any time to learn. However, the world around you is changing all the time. Never be satisfied with yourself, 26 you will fall behind others. 27 learning can help you get success in the future.Be creative. In modern society, the students who have creative thinking are needed most. Being creative means 28 new ideas and having creative imagination. Those who are creative have more choices in their life.Be honest and keep your promise. Honesty is the best policy(原则). 29 likes a person who tells lies. The one who keeps his word is popular everywhere.As long as you have these qualities 30 above, you will be excellent and make a difference to the world. Albert Einstein once said, "Try not to become a man of success but rather try to become a man of value.”根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

哈尔滨2020中考英语综合模拟测试卷.(试卷+答案)

【文库独家】哈尔滨市2020初中升学模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:100分钟)第Ⅰ卷一、听力测试(本题共30分)(略)二、单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。

21.Boys and girls,calm down and focus on the test paper you begin to think about the answers.Be confident.You can do it!A.as ifB.as soon asC.although22.was born being good at all things.You can do well in things through hard work.As an English learner,you can t be excellent without enough practice.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.Nobody23.The city of Harbin is beautiful all the year around,in winter.Ice lanterns decorate streets and attract plenty of tourists.A.especiallyB.generallyC.probably24.No matter how difficult things seem to be,you should say to,“Never mind!”A positive attitude is the key to success.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves25.Vocabulary is important to language learning.Therefore,you d better try different ways you can think of words and expressions.A.rememberB.to rememberC.remembering26.On June11th,2013,Shenzhou-10carrying three astronauts into space from the space center in Jiuquan.All the Chinese people are proud of its successful launch.A.sent upB.are sent upC.was sent up27.Time waits for no man.But teenagers won t realize the value of time until it s gone.Don t waste your time,you will regret it.A.andB.orC.but28.Mo Yan,a famous Chinese writer,won the Nobel Prize for literature at the end of the year 2012.We learn that success the person with a never-give-up attitude.A.drives outB.takes overC.belongs to29.—How wonderfully you are playing the piano!do you practice it a week? —Twice.Practice makes perfect.A.How oftenB.How many timesC.How soon30.—Do you know of Guo Mingyi?—Yes.He is an ordinary(普通的)worker helps many poor children in China.We should follow his example.A.thatB.whichC.whom31.—Mr.Wang,can you tell me ?— will help you.A.why I can get the latest news about educationB.where can I search for the information about high schoolsC.where I can find out the exam scores32.In some western countries,it is believed that a person is in great danger of illness when he sneezes(打喷嚏).Therefore,people will express wishes when they hear others sneeze.The person who sneezed would apologize for that.Which situation fits western custom? A.{a:Ah -ti,I don ’t feel well.I may catcha cold.b:Keep away from me.I hope you will get well soon.B.{a:Ah -ti,I ’m sorry I have disturbed you.b:It doesn ’t matter.Good health.C.{a:Ah -ti,I ’m alwayssneezingthese days.b:What a loud noise!Go and seethe doctor.33.Living habits make a person healthy,wealthy and wise.We should in daily life. ①put litter into the dustbin②stay up reviewing lessons all the time③go to school without breakfast④wash hands before meals⑤open the window and take a fresh breath as often as possibleA.①④⑤ B .②③④ C .①②⑤34.There are four basic skills in English learning —listening,speaking,reading and writing.Ms.Li suggests that students should spend 2.5 hours improving the four basic skills after class every week.According to Ms.Li s form,Charles has spent minutes in all(总计)practicing writing during the past three weeks.Skill Listening S peaking R eading WritingPercentage(百分比) 30% 15% 35%A.1.5B.30 C .9035.Which word of the following doesn t have the same stress as the others?A.Repair.B.Against.C.Magic.三、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)Boys and girls,this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life.The following is some advice on 36 to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.Take exercise.Regular exercise,much health.You 37 hard most of the time sofar.Therefore,you need to join in outdoor activities,which can bring your whole body into action.You can benefit from different forms of exercise 38 swimming,jogging and mountain climbing.Learn some basic life skills.One day,you will live alone.As a result,you can t 39 your family any longer.In order to deal with your 40 matters in your own life,you should learn cooking,washing and other practical(实用的)skills.Go for a journey.Travel to places of interest.In this way,you can find the culture there different from41of your hometown.Beautiful scenery can42make you relaxed.Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine,with light sea wind gently blowing.Isn t it enjoyable and comfortable?Enjoy family time.Home is the place in which you can rest,receive love and care from relations.Don t always sit in front of a computer alone.Instead,the whole family should spend 43watching a movie on the sofa together.Besides,it s great fun for family members to gather around the table,44sports,clothes or other common topics(话题).If you follow the advice above,you will achieve health,independence(独立),peace of mind and feelings between family members.Today is the beginning of a new life.Your summer vacation must be full of45and success.Wish you a wonderful time!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

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