高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练7
高考英语总复习 真题研练72 牛津译林版(2021年最新整理)
2018届高考英语总复习真题研练72 牛津译林版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018届高考英语总复习真题研练72 牛津译林版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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真题研练72Task 1:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。
（2014·新课标全国Ⅰ,B）Passenger pigeons(旅鸽）once flew over much of the United States in unbelievable numbers.Written accounts from the 18th and 19th centuries described flocks（群)so large that they darkened the sky for hours.It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point，there were more than 3 billion passenger pigeons－a number equal to 24 to 40 percent of the total bird population in the United States，making it perhaps the most abundant bird in the world。
Even as late as 1870 when their numbers had already become smaller，a flock believed to be 1 mile wide and 320 miles （about 515 kilometers） long was seen near Cincinnati.Sadly，the abundance of passenger pigeons may have been their undoing.Where the birds were most abundant,people believed there was an ever lasting supply and killed them by the mercial hunters attracted them to small clearings with grain，wait until pigeons had settled to feed,then threw large nets over them，taking hundreds at a time.The birds were shipped to large cities and sold in restaurants.By the closing decades of the 19th century，the hardwood forests where passenger pigeons nested had been damaged by Americans' need for wood,which scattered（驱散)the flocks and forced the birds to go farther north，where cold temperatures and spring storms contributed to their decline.Soon the great flocks were gone,never to be seen again。
【走向高考】2015届高考英语(牛津译林版)第一轮总复习学案 模块7 Unit 3 The world online
2015届高考英语(牛津译林版) 第一轮总复习学案●词汇导练●短语汇集●语句试译●核心知识●句型解析●作文指导Unit 3The world online词汇导练1．The university is 20 minutes from____________ (商业区)．2. Her teacher is worried about her____________ (频繁的)absences from class.3．Give me an ____________ (精确的)report of what happened.4. The president will be making a____________(私人的)visit to Mexico.5．Her book is ____________ (提供)as an answer to the problems of modern marriage. 6．Ed’s eyes quickly got____________(适应)to the dark room.7．S____________is a branch of mathematics.8．Last week he suffered a lot from the t____________ back pain.9．Please h____________this package with care.10．This question is r____________ to my point.11．The reasons for its____________(popular)are its fast pace and rhythmic beat.12．They were terrified by his sudden____________(appear)．1.downtown2.frequent3.accurate4.private5.presented6.accustomed/used7.Statistics8.troublesome9.handle10.relevant11.popularity12.appearance短语汇集1．________________对……有积极影响2．________________ 需要3．________________ 时事4．________________ 包价旅游5．________________ 也就是说6．________________ 求助于7．________________ 被分为……8．________________ 考虑9．________________ 在……基础上10．________________ 搜索，寻找11．________________ 过正常的生活12．________________ 而不是1.have an active effect on2.in need of3.current affairs4.travel package5.that is to say6.turn to7.be divided into8.take...into consideration9.be based on10.search for11.live a normal life12.rather than语句试译1．(回归课本P34)One of the greatest benefits of Internet friendships is that they are based on common interests，________ ________ appearance，age or popularity.网络友谊最大的好处之一在于它是基于共同的兴趣爱好而形成的，而非取决于人们的外貌、年龄或人气。
2022届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练17 Word版含解析
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(湖南，C)Have your parents ever inspected your room to see if you cleaned it properly? Imagine having your entire house，garage，and yard inspected at any time—with no warning.Inspections were a regular part of lighthouse (灯塔) living，and a keeper's reputation depended on the results.A few times each year，an inspector arrived to look over the entire light station.The inspections were supposed to be a surprise，but keepers sometimes had advance notice.Once lighthouses had telephones，keepers would call each other to warn that the inspector was approaching.After boats began flying special flags noting the inspector was aboard, the keeper's family made it a game to see who could notice the boat first.As soon as someone spotted the boat，everyone would do last-minute tidying and change into fancy clothes.The keeper then scurried to put on his dress uniform and cap.Children of keepers remember inspectors wearing white gloves to run their fingers over door frames and windowsills looking for dust.Despite the serious nature of inspections，they resulted in some funny moments.Betty Byrnes remembered when her mother did not have time to wash all the dishes before an inspection.At the time，people did not have dishwashers in their homes.In an effort to clean up quickly，Mrs.Byrnes tossed all the dishes into a big bread pan，covered them with a cloth，and stuck them in the oven.If the inspector opened the oven door，it would look like bread was baking.He never did.One day，Glenn Furst's mother put oil on the kitchen floor just before the inspector entered their house.Like floor wax，the oil made the floors shiny and helped protect the wood.This time，though，she used a little too much oil.When the inspector extended his hand to greet Glenn's mother，he slipped on the freshly oiled surface.“He came across that floor waving his arms like a young bird attempting its first flight，” Glenn later wrote.After he steadied himself，he shook Glenn's mother's hand，and the inspection continued as though nothing had happened.【语篇解读】灯塔管理员时刻面临着被检查的命运。
2022届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练60 Word版含解析
Task 1：阅读下面(xià mian)短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中，选出可以(kěyǐ)填入空白处的最佳选项。
(·新课标全国(quán ɡuó)Ⅰ)As a general rule，all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(常规(chángguī))basis.As a matter of fact，we can see this__1__at work in people of all__2__.For example，on Christmas morning，children are excited about__3__with their new toys.But their__4__soon wears off and by January those__5__toys can be found put away in the basement.The world is full of__6__stamp albums and unfinished models，each standing as a monument to someone's__7__interest.When parents bring home a pet，their child__8__bathes it and brushes its fur.Within a short time，however，the__9__of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents.Adolescents enter high school with great__10__but are soon looking forward to__11__.The same is true of the young adults going to college.And then，how many__12__，who now complain(抱怨(bào yuàn))about the long drives to work，__13__drove for hours at a time when they first__14__their driver's licenses(执照)？Before people retire，they usually__15__to do a lot of__16__things，which they never had__17__to do whileworking.But__18__after retirement，the golfing，the fishing，the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they__19__.And，like the child in January，they go searching for new__20__.【语篇解读(jiě dú)】本文是一篇议论文，在人的一生中会有很多兴趣与爱好，但是当这些兴趣和爱好成为常规，即经常要做的事情时，人们很快就会对他们失去兴趣，转而寻找新的兴趣与爱好了。
【走向高考】2015届高考英语(牛津译林版)第一轮总复习学案 模块7 Unit 1 Living with technology
2015届高考英语(牛津译林版) 第一轮总复习学案●词汇导练●短语汇集●语句试译●核心知识●句型解析●作文指导Unit 1Living with technology词汇导练1．The professor came into the lecture hall，____________ (陪伴)by some assistants.2．His newly bought mobile phone is equipped with two ____________ (电池)，which may save a lot of time.3．Gas is one of the modern ________ (便利)the newly built apartment building provides.4. His busy work didn’t prevent him from going to see his colleagues before the Spring Festival____________(亲自)．5．As middle school students，you should make your plans for studies with ____________ (谨慎)，otherwise a lot of time would be wasted.6．I didn’t know the fact that the recorder player used to be w____________by hand until I learned the history of TV and audio devices.7．To the d____________of his parents，he has made a full recovery.8．The new technology was a____________to farming.9．When will the football game be b____________live on TV?10．This computer is s____________ to the one you bought last year，and they are almost the same.11．She d____________ an immediate explantion.12．My mother doesn’t like me wearing short skirts to church－she doesn’t think they’re____________(suit)．1．accompanied 2.batteries 3.conveniences 4.personally 5.caution 6.wound7.delight 8.applied9.broadcast10．similar11.demanded12.suitable短语汇集1．________________在过去几十年里2．________________ 上市，面市3．________________ 有史以来第一次4．________________ 给人民生活带来极大的方便5．________________ 误拿了你的伞6．________________ 未必，不一定7．________________ 目前；暂时8．________________ 熟悉某事9．________________ 被暴露在……之下10．________________ 向那家公司申请一份工作11．________________ 及时赶上……12．________________ 负责某事13．________________ 基于……之上1.in the last few decadese onto the market3.for the first time ever4.bring great convenience to people’s life5.take your umbrella by mistake6.not necessarily,7.for the time being8.sb.be familiar with sth./sth.be familiar to sb.9.be exposed to...10.apply to the company for a job11.in time for.../in time to do sth. 12.be responsible for sth./take the responsibility for sth.,13.be based on...语句试译1．(回归课本P2)It________more than two decades，though，until 1951，________colour broadcasts________begin in the USA.但是，直到1951年，花了20多年时间，彩色电视节目才得以在美国开播。
牛津译林版高中英语选修7译林湖南版高考一轮复习提能训练Module 7 Units 1～2Fit for life含解析
【译林湖南版】2011高考英语一轮复习提能训练Module 7Units 1～2Ⅰ.填词Many people are superstitious about numbers.They think that there are lucky numbers and unlucky numbers.The number 13 is often considered unlucky.In some parts of the world，buildings have no 13th floor and streets have no houses with the number 13.In Japan，“4”is considered unlucky because in Japanese the word “four” is pronounced the same as the word “death”．Japanese never give gifts of four knives，four napkins，or four of anything.What are the lucky numbers？Seven is a lucky number in many places，and “8”is considered a lucky number in Japan and China.In China，businesses often open on August 8，and many couples register to get married at eight past eight on August 8.Superstitions about numbers are so widespread that some people，called numerologists，make a living by giving advice about numbers.In 1937，when the Toyoda family of Japan wanted to form a car company，they asked a numerologist if “Toyoda” would be a good name for the company.The numerologist said it would not be.He explained that “Toyota”would be a better name for the company.The family took his advice.As a result，millions of people drive “Toyotas” and not “Toyodas”．There are superstitions about eating，sleeping，sneezing and itching.There are supersitions about animals and holidays.There are even superstitions about superstitions.Those superstitions tell people how to reverse bad luck.When the Japanese bump heads，they immediately bump heads again.According to a Japanese superstition，the first bump means their parents will die，but the second bump “erases” the first bump.To reverse bad luck in general，people turn around three times，turn their pockets inside out，or put their hats on backwards.In the United States，baseball players sometimes wear their caps backwards when their team is losing.It looks silly，but the baseball players do not mind if it helps them win the game. Superstitions in the WorldⅡ.简答题The Internet is a huge network of computers located all over the world that communicate with each other.The Internet is an international collection of computer networks that all understand a standard system of addresses and commands，connected together.It was started in 1969，when the U．S.Department of Defense established a nationwide network to connect many universities.The original idea was to increase computing ability that could be shared by users in different locations and to find out what it would take for computer networks to survive a nuclear war or other disasters by providing multiple paths between users.People quickly discovered that they could exchange messages and hold electronic conferences with people far away.If somebody had something interesting on his computer，it was very easy to obtain a copy of it.Over the years，more networks joined.The first international connections，to Norway and England，were added in 1973.Today thousands of networks and millions of computers are connected to the Internet.It is growing so quickly that nobody can say exactly how many users are on the Net.However，Internet use appears to cause a decline in people’s mental health，according to research at Carnegie Mellon University.Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less frequently，the two-year study showed.And it wasn’t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet，but that using the Net actually appeared to cause the bad feelings.Researchers are puzzled over the results，which were completely contrary to their expectations.They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television，since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time available for family and friends may account for thedrop in well-being，researchers hypothesized.Faceless，bodiless “virtual”communication may be less mentally satisfying than actual conversation，and the relationships formed through it may be shallower.Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world via the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.“But it’s important to remember this is not about the technology itself；it’s about how it is used”，says psychologist Christine Riley of Intel，one of the study’s sponsors.“It really points to the need for considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology.”1．When was the Internet started？(no more than 4 words)________________________________________________________________________ 2．What will happen to people’s mental health if people spend a few hours on the Internet a week？(no more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________ 3．Why do people’s mental health drop if they use the Internet，according to the researchers？(no more than 10 words)________________________________________________________________________ 4．According to Christine Riley，how can we make Internet users happier？(no more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________ Ⅲ.阅读理解Host in Toronto，CanadaBy: Mabel <Show E-Mail>Date: 18 June 2009Hi，I have a room to share in my 3-bedroom house.2 oriental females living in the house.The room is furnished with bed and mattress，a computer table and a closet.Cable and Internet not included in the rent but available if needed.If you are looking for a family style living in a safe environment，this is the right place.Close to subway,15 min to downtown Toronto，grocery and restaurants.Available June 18.Host Edmonto，Alberta，CanadaBy: Frank<Show E-Mail>Date: 18 June 2009Hi! After having taught ESL for 12 years in Seoul，Korea(Sangmyung University) and Ho Chi Minh City，Vietnam(AUSP，ILA)，we would like to invite students and business people to share our home in Edmonton，Alberta，Canada.Please visit our website http：//.Contact us for more information.We would do our best to make your homestay as pleasant as possible.Hope to hear fromyou soon.Take care.Frank，Uyen and JennifeHost in Toronto，OntarioBy: Hoang<Show E-Mail>Date: 15 June 2009$500 Shared Accommodation available at Keels St/Teston Rd.Includes Internet and Cable Television.Option with Room and Board for $800.Location great for York University Students or Seneca College in King City.Contact 416-520-9502.Maple Ridge，BCBy: Cindi & David Holt<Show E-Mail>Date：17 June 2009Hi! We are the Holt Family.We are currently looking for a homestay that would like to attend Maple Ridge College or Thomas Haney Secondary School.We are a large family of 6 that would like to open our doors to someone that is looking to stay.Room and board，breadfast，lunch and dinner included.$700 per month.We are a fun，loving family.We live on 5 acres.Have an above-ground pool and live 5 min from a lake.It is quiet in a country setting.I can drive to school and sometimes home but there is a community bus that my children always take as they are very independent and go with their friends.★If you are interested，contact me.1．Which has told the shared price?A．Mabel and Frank. B．Frank and Cindi.C．Hoang and Cindi. D．Mabel and Hoang.2．Which provides the website for the readers to know more?A．Mabel. B．Frank. C．Hoang. D．Cindi.3．Which of the following is to choose a homestay?A．Mabel. B．Frank. C．Hoang. D．Cindi.4．Which will Betty choose if she enjoys swimming?A．Mabel. B．Frank. C．Hoang. D．Cindi.5．Where can we find this information?A．In a magazine. B．In a newspaper.C．On a website. D．In a house agency.Module 7Units 1～2Ⅰ.1．Unlucky 2.Lucky number 3.Superstitions 4.Japan 5.China 6.no 13th floor7.the number 138.the same9.many wedding ceremonies10.wear their capsⅡ.1．In 1969.2．It will decline.3．Because Internet use reduces time available for family and friends.4．By considering social factors in terms of how you design applications and services for technology.Ⅲ.【长难句注释】★I can drive to school and sometimes home but there is a community bus that my children always take as they are very independent and go with their friends.此句有点长，且结构稍显复杂。
2022届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练59 Word版含解析
Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(·安徽，D)There are an extremely large number of ants worldwide.Each individual (个体的) ant hardly weighs anything，but put together they weigh roughly the same as all of mankind.They also live nearly everywhere，except on frozen mountain tops and around the poles.For animals their size，ants have been astonishingly successful，largely due to their wonderful social behavior.In colonies (群体) that range in size from a few hundred to tens of millions，they organize their lives with a clear division of labor.Even more amazing is how they achieve this level of organization.Where we use sound and sight to communicate，ants depend primarily on pheromones (外激素)，chemicals sent out by individuals and smelled or tasted by fellow members of their colony.When an ant finds food，it produces a pheromone that will lead others straight to where the food is.When an individual ant comes under attack or is dying，it sends out an alarm pheromone to warn the colony to prepare for a conflict as a defense unit.In fact，when it comes to the art of war，ants have no equal.They are completelyfearless and will readily take_on a creature much larger than themselves，attacking in large groups and overcoming their target.Such is their devotion to the common good of the colony that not only soldier ants but also worker ants will sacrifice their lives to help defeat an enemy.Behaving in this selfless and devoted manner，these little creatures have survived on Earth for more than 140 million years，far longer than dinosaurs.Because they think as one，they have a collective (集体的) intelligence greater than you would expect from its individual parts.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。
2022届高考英语(译林版)总复习真题研练70 Word版含解析
Task 1：阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从1～20各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(2022·天津)The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible__1__ in her early childhood.After years of regular treatment，she__2__ became healthy.Two years ago，while Cathy was watching the Olympics，a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a st summer，she wanted to __3__ our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally __4__ it.The team practice，__5__，was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly __6__ her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night，I decided to __7__ her from it all.But Cathy woke me up early next morning，wearing her swimsuit __8__ to go! I told her she shouldn't swim after a whole night's coughing，but she refused to __9__ and insisted she go.From that day on，Cathy kept swimming and didn't __10__ a single practice.She had a __11__ intention within herself to be the best she could be.My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes，into this __12__ human being with a passion and a mission.There were moments of __13__ of course：often she would be the last swimmer in the race.It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn't a __14__—ever.But that didn't stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.Cathy didn't expect any award but was still there to __15__ her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony was nearing the end，I suddenly heard the head coach __16__，“The highest honor goes to Cathy！” Looking around，he continued，“Cathy has inspired us with her __17__ and enthusiasm.__18__ skills and talents bring great success，the most valuable asset(财宝)one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest __19__ of my daughter's life.With all she had been __20__ in her ten years，this was the hour of true triumph(成功)．【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。
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Task 1：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
(2016·全国Ⅲ，C)If you are a fruit grower—or would like to become one—take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around.It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21，but since it has caught on，events now spread out over most of October around Britain.Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets，it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesn't taste of anything special，it's still worth a try，as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette，but you'll need a warm，sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it，so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events，you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions，and because these are family affairs，children are well catered for with apple-themed fun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit，including stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园)．If you want to have a real orchard experience，try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国的苹果节。
1．What can people do at the apple events?A．Attend experts' lectures.B．Visit fruit-loving families.C．Plant fruit trees in an orchard.D．Taste many kinds of apples.答案D[细节理解题。
根据第二段中首句Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide variety of apples.可知，在苹果节人们可以尝到各种各样的苹果。
故选D。
]2．What can we learn about Decio?A．It is a new variety. B．It has a strange look.C．It is rarely seen now. D．It has a special taste.答案C[细节理解题。
根据第二段末句．..as is the knobbly(多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else.可知，Decio是一种很罕见的苹果。
故选C。
]3．What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．A practical idea. B．A vain hope.C．A brilliant plan. D．A selfish desire.答案B[词义猜测题。
根据．..but you'll need a warm，sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it，和．..for most apple lovers who fall for it.可知，对大多数苹果爱好者来说，种植这种苹果是无法实现的。
故选B。
] 4．What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To show how to grow apples.B．To introduce an apple festival.C．To help people select apples.D．To promote apple research.答案B[写作意图题。
纵观全文推知，作者主要介绍了英国的苹果节。
故选B。
]Task 2：词汇积累1．take advantage of利用I'll take advantage of fine weather to go swimming.我想趁此机会去游泳。
2．in practice 实际上；在实践中；在不断练习中3．catch on理解；变得流行It is a nice song and I think it will catch on quickly.这首歌很好，我想它会很快流行起来。
4．in existence 存在5．shelter n．避难所；庇护；庇护所v．保护；隐匿；庇护6．quality n．品质；才能；特质7．cater for 迎合；投合；顾及8．commercial adj.商业的n．商业广告Task 3：语法填空If you are a fruit grower—or would like to become one—take advantage of Apple Day to see __1__ is around.It's called Apple Day but __2__ practice it's more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21，but since it has caught on，events now spread out over most of October around Britain.__3__ (visit)an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste，a wide __4__ (vary) of apples.To people __5__ are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets，it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesn't taste of anything special，it's still worth a try，as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a __6__ (curious)than anything else.答案 1.what 2.in 3.Visiting 4.variety 5.who/that 6.curiosityTask 4：短文改错(下面文字有五处错误，请改正)Thereisare also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of thevery bestvarietyvarieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette，but you'll need a warm，sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it，so it's a pipe dream for most apple lovers who fall for it.At the events，you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions，and because these are family affairs，children are well catered forwith apple-themed funsfun and games.Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with aan interest in fruit，includedincluding stately gardens and commercial orchards(果园)．If you want to have a real orchard experience，try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent.Task 5：攻克长难句(分析句子结构，尝试翻译成汉语)To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets，it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.分析：本句主干为it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence，句中不定式短语作真正的主语，it为形式主语；该句前面为介词短语To people，而people后又接了一个定语从句，该句后面为such as 短语，用于举例。