[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第二部分 第4讲 阅读理解[配套课件](精品课件在线)_7
[原创]2019年《南方新中考》英语 第二部分 第1讲 名词[配套课件]
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表现形式有：'s 所有格和 of 所有格。
1.表示人或有生命物品的名词所有格
例子 Lily's father 莉莉的爸爸 单、复数名词(不以 s 结尾) mother's birthday 母亲的生日 均在词尾加“'s” Children's Day 儿童节 men's clothes 男式服装 以 s 结尾 以 s 结尾的复数名词只加 girls' school 女子学校 the Smiths' car 史密斯家的小汽车 的名词 “'” 以 s 结尾的单数名词，通常 the boss's plan 老板的计划 仍加“'s” the hostess's worry 女主人的担心 以 s 结尾的人名，可加“'s” Dickens' novels 狄更斯的小说 或“'” Charles's job 查理斯的工作 情况 用法
注意：1.有些名词通常只以复数形式出现，用作主语时谓
语动词用复数。如 trousers, pants, shorts, socks, glasses ( 眼镜), clothes, goods, scissors, chopsticks 等。
2.常见的集体名词 (1)以单数形式出现，但意义可以是单数或复数，如 class, family, team, group 等。做主语时，如果强调的是一个整体，谓 语动词用单数形式；如果强调的是集体中的每一个成员，谓语 动词用复数形式。 (2)以单数形式出现，但意义永远为复数，如 police, people, cattle 等。它们只有单数形式，但表示复数意义，做主语时，不 与不定冠词 a/an 连用，但可以与定冠词 the 连用，谓语动词用
[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第一部分 第5讲 介词[配套课件](精品课件在线)_7
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如果有一天我们不再是我们不是你不好而是时间渐渐斩断我们的交集。倒是应该始终保持住自己对于这个世界的好奇心和对自己兴趣的热情。， ▽如果一样东西你得到了却觉得不过如此那么这个想得到其实就是你的欲望
表示方位的 in front of, in the front of
go through the door/gate/
through
表示从物体内部或某一空间内 window/jungle/forest/village “穿过”，如穿过村庄、森林等/park 穿过门/ 大门/ 窗户/ 丛
林/森林/村庄/公园
past 强相当调于从某by物体的一旁“经过”，Om车uu经rse过ubm了u.s我博们d物r乘o馆v坐e。的p公ast共汽the
以上的人或物分别看待，指 每 两 者之 间 时也 可 用
The man stands between the students. 那 个 人 站 在 学 生中间。
between
Tom has always been
among
用于三者或三者以上的人或 事物之间
popular among his classmates. 汤姆在他的同
注意：go/walk across 相当于 cross (动词，意为“越过，横过”)。
the classroom. 老 师在 教 室
间内部)的前面” 的前面。
between 和 among 的区别
介词
用法
例句
用于两者之间，常和 and 连
between
用 a之nd间，...””构，；表成如示短果“把语在三“…者b…e或t和w三e…e者n…... TL中oil间my.汤。sit姆s b坐et在we露en西Lu和cy莉a莉nd
【南方新中考】中考英语 第二部分 题型串讲 第4讲 阅读理解检测复习 人教新目标版
第4讲阅读理解ASpring Cleanup Day 2014, RocklandWhat better way to welcome spring than by helping to clean up the town we all live in! Here in Rockland we have a Spring Cleanup Day every year in April.The Cleanup Day 2014 will be April 20th.It will s tart with a town cleanup at 8 o'clock in the morning, and a tree planting activity at the Rockland Park is to follow in the afternoon.One thousand young trees are sure to make the park greener and prettier.We will divide the people coming to help into eight teams for eight different areas.As usual, we will provide gloves, rubbish bags and other cleaning tools.You will also get free lunches and Tshirts when the cleanup ends at noon.We are going to have a friendly competition to see which team can pick up the most rubbish.Bring your kids with you.It is a great chance to teach them to care for the environment around us.We have free drinks and chocolate candies for the children at the park.Meeting: At the gate of Rockland Park, the town hall at 330 Jones Street, or the corner of Palace Street and North Street.Signup (报名): Call 5862397 on weekdays, or visit our website below any time you like.( )56.The Spring Cleanup Day in Rockland is held ________.A.once a month B．twice a monthC．once a year D．twice a year( )57.People in Rockland can help to ________ on the afternoon of April 20th.A.clean up the town B．take care of the kidsC.plant trees in the park D．paint the park greener( )58.People joining in the Cleanup Day will NOT ________.A.get lunches and Tshirts for free B．be provided with cleaning toolsC.work in teams to do the cleaning D．take young trees home to plant( )59.According to the poster, the activities are a great chance to teach the kids to ________.A.protect the environment B．get free drinks and candiesC.pick up the most rubbish D．do cleaning and plant trees( )60.Which of the following is TRUE?A．You can call 5862397 to sign up any time you like.B．People can visit to sign up.C．The town hall is at the corner of Palace Street and North Street.D．People can meet for the activities only at the gate of Rockland Park.BTo us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain.Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbolof honor and power (权力)．In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it became a symbol of power.Umbrellas have hot changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn't until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.( )61.Ancient people first used umbrella as ________.A.a symbol of honor B．protection against the sunC.a symbol of power D．protection against the rain( )62.According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient ________.A．Egypt B．Babylon C．Rome D．China( )63.The underlined word royal might mean ________ in Chinese.A.皇室的 B．富裕的 C．中产的 D．平民的( )64.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A．The ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life.B.Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages.C.The umbrellas for women were made colorful in ancient times.D.The style of the umbrella hasn't changed a lot since it was invented.( )65.This passage is mainly about ________.A．the sales of the umbrella B．the differences among umbrellas C．the invention of the umbrella D．the history and use of the umbrellaC配对阅读左栏是五则寻找宠物的启事，右栏是七则宠物招领的启事。
[原创]2019年《南方新中考》英语 第二部分 第4讲 数词[配套课件]
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a two-meter-long table 一张两米长的桌子
a ten-minute walk＝ten minutes' walk 步行十分钟的路程
a sixteen-year-old boy 一个 16 岁的男孩
6.表示时间。 (1)“整点”的表达：基数词＋o'clock (可省略)。如： seven (o'clock) 7：00 七点钟 (2)“几点几分”的表达： ①顺读法：直接用基数词表示，即“钟点数＋分钟数”。 如： two fifty-five 2：55 两点五十五分 nine twenty 9：20 九点二十分
ten to nine 8：50 八点五十分 twenty to three 2：40 两点四十分
注意：(1)表示几刻钟常用“quarter”。如： a quarter past two 2：15 两点一刻钟
a quarter to eight 7：45 七点三刻钟
(2)表示半小时常用“half”。如：
one second 或 a/one half 二分之一
two thirds 三分之二 one fourth/a quarter 四分之一 three fourths/three quarters 四分之三
②“分数＋限定词＋可数名词复数”做主语时，谓语动词 应用复数形式；“分数＋限定词＋不可数名词/可数名词单数” 做主语时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。如： Three quarters of the teachers in our school are women teachers.我们学校四分之三的教师都是女教师。 Three fifths of the work has been finished by now. 到目前为 止，五分之三的工作已完成。 注意：1/2 常用 a half 表达，1/4 常用 a quarter 表达。
2023年中考英语二轮复习 第四课时 阅读理解课件
C(2022·昆明) For 16－year－old Ma Yifei，the violin performance of the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games theme song ， Snowflake ， was her best present for Paralympians(残奥运动员) all over the world.Even though snowflakes are related to winter，she let others feel warmth，hope and light through her performance.“I’m also disabled and I want to do something for them with my music，”said Ma. Ma went blind at the age of two because of an illness.She became interested in music when she was young.She started to learn to play the piano at five and the violin at nine，experiencing the“colorful”music through sound and emotion.
Ma’s mother Ha Chunyan，a former music teacher in a primary school， helped her memorize the music score(乐谱) before she played the piano.Ma could not see the keys and always played the wrong notes.It took her thousands of tries to play a piece correctly.
[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第一部分 第1讲 名词[配套课件](精品课件在线)_4
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乌龟
而在这个世界上真正爱你的人并不会太多。渐渐浑浊荡漾开来。， 一丝绿意就是一份希望无论季节怎样地风吹雨打小草都携着这份希冀在自己的天地里摇曳自己的精彩
直接加-s
民
的
词 以-man 结尾 变 man 为 men
ChinesБайду номын сангаас Japanese German—Germans Australian—Australians
Frenchman—Frenchmen Englishman—Englishmen
（续表） 情况
个别特殊词
构成方法 改变中间的元
音字母
（续表）
情况
构成方法
例词
knife—knives leaf—leaves
多数变 f 或 v，再加-es
fe
为
life—lives half—halves wife—wives self—selves shelf—shelves wolf—wolves
以 f 或 fe 结尾的
thief—thieves
单复数同形
例词 foot—feet tooth—teeth goose—geese man—men woman—women
sheep deer fish people means
其他特殊变化 mouse—mice child—children
字母、数字、引语 或缩略词
加-s
或-'s
VIP—VIPs an f—two f's
做定语的词
初中生英语课外阅读Unit2Lesson4HowCanaPlantKill
初中生英语课外阅读Unit2Lesson4HowCanaPlantKillReading and Vocabulary Development Unit 2 Lesson 4 How Can a Plant Kill?People kill. Animals kill. Animals and people kill for food, or they kill their enemies.People and animals can move around and find something to kill. They can run away from an enemy. They can kill it if it is necessary.Many kinds of animals eat plants. The plants cannot run away from their enemies. Some plants are poisonous. If an animal eats part of the plant, it gets sick or dies. Animals learn to stay away from these plants. There are many kinds of plants that make poison. Most of them grow in the desert or in the tropics.Farmers use many kinds of poison on their farms. Most of these poisons come from petroleum, but petroleum is expensive. Scientists collect poisonous plants and study them. Maybe farmers can use cheap poison from plants instead of expensive poison from petroleum. (141 words)1.Multiple Choice1)Animal and people kill their_________. a .poisons b. enemiesc. plantsd. farmers2)______cannot move around. a. Plants b. Animals c. Farmersd. Scientists3)An animal ______ if it eats a poisonous plant.a.get sick or diesb. runs awayc. moves aroundd. studies the poison4)Most poisonous plants grow in the desert or in the _______.a.farmsb. tropicsc. Arctic Circled. laboratories5)_____use many kinds of poisons. a .Scientists b. Workers c. farmers d. Animals6)Most of these poisons come from _______. a . plants b. petroleum c. deserts d. the tropics7)Scientists ______ poisonous plants. a. use b. run away fromc. buyd. collect8)Poison from plants is ______than poison from petroleum.a. cheaperb. more afraidc. more expensived. cooler2. Circle the number of the main idea of the text.1) Some plants make poisons, and maybe farmers can use them.2) Plants make poison because they cannot run away from their enemies.3) Scientists study poisonous plants because farmers want to use them.3．Put the right word in each blank.expensive tropics collect grow cheap farm kindif instead of farmers poisonous enemy petroleum1)David’s parents have a big _______. They are ________2) A Mercedes Benz is an ___________car.3)Please come to the Student Union at 12:00 ______ you can.4)Malaysia, Togo, and Nigeria are in the ___________.5)Please write the answers on a piece of paper_______ in the book.6)Ali, please _________ all the student s’ papers.7)Some things we use in the garden are _________. We must keep these things away from children.8)People are the only _______ of polar bears.9)What _________ of car do you have?10)____________clothes are not usually very good.11)Children _________________ very fast. They need new clothes every few months.12)________ is expensive because it is unrenewable (不可再生的)resource.[此文档可自行编辑修改，如有侵权请告知删除，感谢您的支持，我们会努力把内容做得更好]。
[原创]2021年《南方新中考》英语 第一部分 第10讲 非谓语动词[配套课件](精品课件在线)_5
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疑问词＋不定式 1．有些动词，如 ask, know, learn, decide, tell, show, teach 等， 后面可接“疑问代词或副词＋不定式”做宾语，相当于一个宾 语从句。常用的疑问代词和疑问副词有 who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, how, why 等。如： I don't know where to go.我不知道去哪儿。 He asked how to do it.他问怎么做。
如果还有时间就做现在做的事。曾经这么爱的这座城直到现在才明白我竟卑微的活在这座城市偷偷爱着你。 “ 原来真的会有人让我无数次的想放弃 但到最后都舍不得” “ 我喜欢能带给我正面影响的人正面的影响不代表对方有多棒但我希望对方可以肯定我看得到我身上发光的地方我也愿意回馈对方同等分量的重视。
在线培训 /
I would rather stay at home than go to school. 我宁愿待在家 里也不愿去上学。
(8)动词不定式的否定形式是 not to do，其被动形式为 to be done。如：
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4．词义猜测题 此类考题要求考生根据上下文确定某一特定的词或短语的 准确含义。主要提问方式有：
(1)The underlined word “...” in the passage (most probably) means ________.
(2)The underlined word in the first (second/third...) paragraph refers to ________.
(3)What does the underlined (1)通过定义、释义猜测词义 例 41.What is Braille in Line 2？(2015 年佛山) A．A system of bumps to help the blind read. B．The name of a new invention. C．A very cheap machine. D．A Lego robot.
在线培训 /
女儿性是女性的另一种气质但女儿性太强可能会显得黏人、烦人；只有母性才能令女性显示出圣洁的光彩。引雏将唶唶识主故依依。，黑夜真好呀它善良的包容了我的所有
例 65.The passage is mainly about ________.(2015 年广东) A．the ways to deal with e-waste B．the cost of burning e-waste C．the e-waste problem in China D．the need to pass a law against e-waste 解析 选C。通读文章后可知，文章并没有明显的主题句， 所以我们需要先找出每一段都说了什么。然后综合起来，可知 全文是围绕着现在中国国内存在的电子垃圾问题来展开叙述 的，故选C。