连词and,but,or用法归纳+++
英语连词的用法归纳 -回复
英语连词的用法归纳-回复连词是连接句子、短语或单词的词类，在英语语法中起到重要作用。
它们帮助我们组织思维，表达信息。
本文将介绍常见的英语连词的用法，以及在句子中的不同位置和用法。
希望能帮助读者更好地理解和运用连词。
一、并列连词（coordinating conjunctions）并列连词用于连接两个或多个并列的独立句子或短语。
常见的并列连词有：and（和）、but（但是）、or（或者）、so（所以）、for（因为）等。
它们用于句子之间的逻辑关系，并且不改变句子的主谓结构。
例如：- I like to read books, and my sister likes to watch movies.（我喜欢看书，我姐姐喜欢看电影。
）- I want to study abroad, but I don't have enough money.（我想出国留学，但我没有足够的钱。
）- You can choose coffee or tea.（你可以选择咖啡或茶。
）- I am tired, so I am going to bed.（我累了，所以我要去睡觉。
）- He failed the exam, for he didn't study hard.（他考试不及格，因为他没有努力学习。
）二、从属连词（subordinating conjunctions）从属连词引导一个从句（dependent clause）和一个主句（main clause）之间的关系。
从属连词用于表示时间、原因、条件、让步、目的等不同的关系。
常见的从属连词有：after（在…之后）、because（因为）、although（虽然）、if（如果）、so that（以便）、while（当…时候）等。
例如：- After I finished my homework, I went to the park.（我完成作业后，我去了公园。
并列连词用法归纳
并列连词用法归纳并列连词有and、but、or、for、nor、so以及not only…but also…、both…and…、neither…nor…、either…or…、as well as等。
并列连词是构成英语并列句的桥梁，英语中两个或两个以上的互不依从的对等句子通常都是通过并列连词来体现的。
现分类讲解如下：I．表示增补关系：这类并列连词通常是and、nor、so、both…and…、not only…but also…、neither…nor…、as well as…等。
1. and可用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子，表示一种顺接的关系。
如：My brother and I study in the same school.Our knowledge may come from the books and from practice.We are singing and they are dancing.2. so表示肯定的增补，而neither、nor表示否定的增补，三者常位于句首，要求主谓倒装。
例如：Tom got up at six this morning. So did Mike. 汤姆今晨六点钟起床，迈克也是。
He can’t swim, neither can Mary. 他不能游泳，玛丽也是。
3. both…and…可用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
当连接两个并列的主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。
如：Both Li Ping and Mary are going to the Great Wall tomorrow.He can both swim and skate.They speak both English and French.4. not only…but also…、neither…nor…这两个并列连词和both…and…的共同特征是都连接两个相同的句法单位，如主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
高中英语知识点归纳并列连词的用法
高中英语知识点归纳并列连词的用法并列连词是高中英语中重要的语法知识点之一，它们可以用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语、句子或句子成分。
正确使用并列连词可以使文句紧凑连贯，增强表达的逻辑关系。
本文将对并列连词的用法进行归纳和总结，帮助高中学生更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、并列连词的基本用法1. and：表示并列关系，连接两个相同的成分。
例：I like reading and writing.I have a sister and a brother.2. but：表示转折或对比关系，连接意义相对的两个成分。
例：She is young but very talented.He is tired but happy.3. or：表示选择关系，连接意义相对的两个成分，表示其中的一个。
例：You can wear a black or white dress to the party.Do you want tea or coffee?二、并列连词的用法扩展1. both...and：表示两者都、既...又...例：Both Tom and Jane are good at playing basketball.He is both smart and kind.2. not only...but also：表示不仅...而且...例：She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.The book is not only interesting but also informative.3. either...or：表示二者选一，要么...要么...例：You can either study at home or go to the library. She can either cook dinner or order takeout.4. neither...nor：表示两者都不，既不...也不...例：Neither Tom nor his sister can swim.I neither like coffee nor tea.5. as well as：表示既...也...，除了...还...例：He speaks French as well as English.She plays the piano as well as the violin.6. for: 表示原因或解释，相当于because。
and,or,but的用法
and,or,but的用法使用连词"and, or, but"是构建句子和句子之间关系的重要手段，它们在英语中起着连接、并列或转折的作用。
在本文中，将详细介绍这三个连词的用法及使用技巧。
一、连接：and当我们需要表示两个事物或观点之间的递进关系时，可以使用连词"and"。
它主要用于将两个相似或相关的部分连接起来，使整个句子更加完整和有条理。
1. 表示同时的概念例如：I like to read books and watch movies.意思是我喜欢读书和看电影，强调了这两个行为是同时进行。
在这种情况下，多数情况下我们可以用逗号来代替“and”。
2. 表示一个增加的观点例如：He is intelligent and funny.意思是他既聪明又幽默。
这里，“and”连接了两个形容词，并展示了他具备的不同特质。
3. 表示一个逻辑上的结果例如：She worked hard and passed the exam.意思是她努力学习并且通过了考试。
其中，“passed the exam” 是前面“worked hard”的结果。
二、并列：or当我们需要提供选择或选项时，并列连词"or"非常有帮助。
它用于在两个或多个选项之间建立选择关系，使得句子更加灵活。
1. 表示可选择的对象例如：Would you like tea or coffee?意思是你想要茶还是咖啡？这里，“or”表示两个可供选择的饮料。
2. 表示相反或互斥的条件例如：You can either come with me or stay at home.意思是你可以和我一起去，或者留在家里。
其中，“either...or...”表示两种相反的条件选择。
3. 表示简化一组概括性词语例如：He is a singer, actor, or dancer.意思是他是一位歌手、演员或者舞蹈家。
英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结(完整)
英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结(完整)一、选择题1．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A．or B．and C．so D．but2．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．A．if B．or C．and D．but3．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or4．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．A．so B．but C．or D．because5．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.A．or B．and C．but D．so6．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so7．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious. A．so B．because C．although D．if8．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．and9．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so10．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or11．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or12．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．A．so B．or C．and D．but13．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so14．— Jim is a helpful student.—I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A．or B．so C．but D．because15．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or16．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but17．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so18．Set down your pens when you hear the bell rings, ____ you’ll be against the rules.A．and B．but C．so D．or19．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and20．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so 21．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but22．一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll ma ke it some day.A．yet B．or C．and D．but 23．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but24．He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways. A．so B．because C．but D．yet25．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A．so B．if C．or D．but26．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but27．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so28．The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A．but B．and C．or D．so29．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and30．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or31．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or32．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals. A．so B．but C．if D．though 33．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so34．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the city during the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so35．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but36．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until37．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so38．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So39．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but40．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【详解】句意：把练习的答案留下，否则你就要依赖它了。
英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结
英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结一、选择题1．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.A．or B．and C．but D．so2．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or3．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because4．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or5．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or6．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so7．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A．so B．or C．for D．but8．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But9．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but10．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or11．Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.A．and B．so C．but D．Because12．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or13．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious.A．so B．because C．although D．if14．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so15．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or16．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so17．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or18．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but19．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.A．and B．or C．so D．but20．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so21．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or22．The dress is really beautiful，__________ it is too small for me.A．or B．but C．so D．and23．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if24．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but25．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless 26．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or27．He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.A．so B．because C．but D．yet28．It’s not always s afe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as 29．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or30．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but31．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or32．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because33．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A．so B．but C．if D．though34．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?— It soun ds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since35．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the cityduring the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so36．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or37．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A．because B．so C．but D．then38．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.A．and B．but C．or D．so39．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.A．or B．and C．but D．so40．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it.A．so B．but C．or D．until【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【解析】句意：把你的书放在抽屉里，这样他们就不会丢失了。
人教版七年级初中英语连词and,or,but的用法完整归纳
人教版七年级初中英语连词and,or,but的用法完整归纳一、选择题1．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious. A．so B．because C．although D．if2．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.A．and B．or C．so D．but3．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but4．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or5．He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so6．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and7．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or8．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or9．Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.A．and B．so C．but D．Because10．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so11．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.A．and B．but C．or D．so12．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So13．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．and14．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so15．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or16．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A．though B．if C．so that D．or17．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so18．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or19．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so20．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but21．—Can you help me with my housework?— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.A．because B．as C．but D．if 22．Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A．so B．if C．but D．as23．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as 24．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A．so B．if C．or D．but25．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but26．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so27．A snake bit him ___________ he went to see a doctor at once.A．if B．where C．because D．so28．The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A．but B．and C．or D．so29．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but30．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or31．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then32．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A．so B．but C．if D．though 33．Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A．but B．and C．or D．so 34．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or35．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buysomething big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since36．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but 37．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else. A．and B．or C．but D．Though38．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but39．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?A．so B．or C．and D．but 40．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【解析】试题分析：so 因此；because 因为；although虽然，尽管； if是否，如果。
七年级英语连词知识点归纳
七年级英语连词知识点归纳连词是英语语法里面的重要组成部分，它们是将不同的句子、短语和词汇联系在一起的纽带，让句子更加完整且通顺。
在英语学习过程中，学习并熟练掌握各种连词是必不可少的。
以下是七年级英语连词知识点的归纳。
1. 并列连词并列连词用于连接同类的词、词组或句子，常见的有and、but、or等。
1.1 andand通常用于连接同类的词或词组，表示并列。
例如：I like playing basketball and football.我喜欢打篮球和足球。
She is smart and beautiful.她既聪明又美丽。
1.2 butbut用于连接两个相对的句子或词组，表示转折。
例如：He is rich but not happy.他很富有但不快乐。
I want to go to the party but I am too busy.我想去参加派对，但我太忙了。
1.3 oror用于连接两个相似的句子或词组，表示选择。
例如：Would you like tea or coffee?你想要茶还是咖啡？You can come now or later.你现在可以来或者待会再来。
2. 关联连词关联连词通常用于连接两个相对的句子，起承上启下的作用。
常见的有although、because、so、since等。
2.1 althoughalthough用于连接两个相对的句子，表示对比或转折。
例如：Although it is raining, I still want to go outside.虽然下雨了，但我还是想出去。
He is rich although he is not happy.虽然他很富有，但他不快乐。
2.2 becausebecause用于连接原因和结果句子，表示因果关系。
例如：I am tired because I stayed up late last night.我很累因为昨晚熬夜了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
“连连看”——连词and，but，or用法归纳
and
◇“和”，连接两个名词，代词或两个形容词等语法作用相同的词语。
但否定句中用or。
特别提醒：如果前后名词都用no修饰，则可以用and。
（该考点不是初中内容，仅作拓展之用）
The air was so warm and bright.
It has no feet or legs.
It has no eyes and no ears.
I have no sister or brother.
◇“然后”。
用于连接两句有时间上先后的句子。
She washed the dishes and dried them.
◇表示目的，意图。
用于go, come, stop, run, stay等动词后。
Come and have a drink.
Go and buy one.
◇“只要……就会……”“如果……那么……”，用于祈使句后，表示条件与结果的关系。
Knock on the door, and it will be opened.
Come late again, and you’ll be fired.
but
◇ "但是"，“可是”，“而”，“却”。
He is in poor health, but he still keeps working.
◇用在表示歉意的话后，引起一个分句，这个but通常不译成汉语。
Excuse me, but can you tell me how to get to the railway station?
◇不与although/though (“虽然，尽管”)连用。
Though he is old, he works hard.
He is old, but he works hard.
◇作介词，表示“除了……之外”。
She did nothing but watch TV.
or
◇“一般疑问句+ or+被选择的部分”构成选择疑问句。
Do you like apples or pears?
Would you like tea or coffee?
◇“祈使句+or +陈述句”，表示“……，否则，……”
Hurry up, or you will be late.
Work hard, or you cannot pass this exam.
◇“和”，否定句中代替and。
I don’t like bananas or pears.
◇or 连接并列主语时，谓语动词的人称要与最后的那个主语保持一致。
Either you or he is right. 要么你要么他是对的。
◇or so 大约，左右
I’ll be there in an hour or so.。