人教版英语八年级下册试题单元作业(一)Unit1 What’s the matter
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji八年级上册单元作业（一）Unit1 What’s the matter?班级____________ 姓名___________ 分数__________一、英汉互译1. 感冒_____________2. 你怎么了？_______________________3. 牙痛________________4. 胃痛_________________5. 喉咙痛___________________6. 头疼__________________7. 咳嗽__________________ 8.躺下休息_______________9.看牙医__________ 10. 加蜜热茶_______________11. 发烧_____________ 12.Are you ok?________________13. 看医生____________ 14.get an x-ray__________________15. take breaks____________________ 16. take one’s temperature___________________ 17. 背部疼痛_______________ 18. get off________19. 伤到我自己_____________ 20. without thinking twice __________________ 21. 令某人吃惊__________________ 22. 多亏，由于_________________23. be used to doing_______________ 24. 立即，马上_________________25. take risks/take a risk_____________ 26用尽_________________27. 切除____________ 28. 离开，从…出来___________29. be in control of __________________ 30. 放弃__________________二．用所给词的适当形式填空:31. I have a _________(head), should I take ______(I ) temperature?32. You just need _______(take) breaks away from the computer, you needn’t _____ (go) to the doctor.33. When the driver saw an old man _______(lie) on the road, he stopped to help him without _______(think) twice.34．The young man stopped his car and helped the girl without ____________(think) about.35.Flora has a ____________(stomach), so she doesn’t want to eat anything.36. I have a ___________ (tooth) because there is a cavity (洞) in one of my _________ (tooth).37. Mary hurt _________ ( her ) when she fell over .三.单项选择( )38.—Tony, What’s ___ matter with you? — I have _____ toothache.A. a; theB. the; aC. /; the( )39.—Tom's head feels very hot now.—Maybe he ________．Please take him to go to a doctor.A．has a sore throat B．has a stomachache C．has a fever( )40.Mike often goes to school without ________ breakfast.A．have B．has C．having( )41.She is a _____ girl with two big eyes.A. Six-years- oldB. six-year - oldC. Six years old( )42. —Do you hate（讨厌）to get out of bed in winter, Miss Wang?—No, I am used early.A. get upB. to get upC. to gettingD. to getting up八年级下册单元作业（二）Unit1 What’s the matter?班级____________ 姓名___________ 分数__________一．选择题( )1. —You look really tired.___？—I didn't sleep well last night. I had a headache.A. How about youB. What should you doC. What's the matterD. How are you feeling now( )2. —There is something wrong with my _________,so I can't eat anything.—I am sorry to hear it, you need to drink some hot water.A. footB. neckC. stomachD. head( )3.—Oh, I feel terrible. I have a bad —You should see a dentist.A. throatB. toothacheC. coldD. cough( )4.—Don't play with a knife, you may _____________. —Thank you!A. cut youB. cut meC. cut yourselfD. cut myself( )5.—Why is the woman so popular?—Because she often helping others.A. think aboutB. thinks aboutC. care aboutD. cares about( )6.—Tom，I have working out the math problem.—Don't worry. Let me help you.A. matterB. troubleC. experienceD. risk( )7.—On my way to school I saw a dog _______on the road. —Maybe a car hit it, it’s poor.A. lieB. liesC. layD. lying二．完形填空It is eight o’clock on a Saturday morning. The doors of the animal hospital are 1___ . A little girl called Emily __2__ a small black dog and runs into Dr. Williams’s office.“3___ Toby. Please! Dr. Williams!” cries Emily. “He ran into the street and was hit by a car.” The dog is shaking. There is a lot of blood.Dr. Williams gets up __4__ the desk. “Here, let me take Toby from you,” Dr. Williams tells Emily. “I will take him in the back for __5___ and see what I will need to do for him.”The X-rays ___6_that Toby’s front leg has been broken in three places. He is also bleeding (流血) inside.Dr. Williams gets to work. He knows he must stop the bleeding ___7___ .The work takes just less than two hours. Dr. Williams fixes the damage (处理伤口) to Toby’s __8____ . He stops the bleeding inside his body too.“I think this little dog is going to make it,” Dr. Williams says. “__9___ will see in a few weeks how well he will __10___ again.”( )1. A. cheap B. expensive C. open D. closed( )2. A. sees B. hits C. loses D. carries( )3. A. Ask B. Save C. Sell D. Choose( )4. A. in B. under C. through D. from( )5. A. X-rays B. bandages C. medicines D. temperatures( )6. A. wonder B. speak C. write D. show ( )7. A. probably B. hardly C. quickly D. loudly ( )8. A. neck B. leg C. knee D. stomach ( )9. A. We B. They C. He D. It( )10. A. know B. walk C. win D. laugh。
八年级下册英语《Unit 1 what's the matter》单元测试卷及答案
人教新版八年级下册《Unit1What’s the matter》单元测试卷(2)一、选择题（共15小题）1．（2分）You_________drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't 2．（2分）His right leg was hurt badly．The doctors．（）A．cut it off B．cut them offC．cut off it D．cut off them3．（2分）Sam and hurt his foot．（）A．fall down B．fell down C．falls down D．felt down 4．（2分）﹣You look sad，Betty.What's the matter with you？﹣﹣______（）A．I've got the first prize．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．I can't attend the summer camp．D．I don't quite agree with you．5．（2分）﹣I didn't do homework yesterday．﹣__________．（）A．so did I B．neither did IC．neither I did D．so I did6．（2分）He is__________boy．（）A．eight﹣year﹣old B．an eight﹣year﹣oldC．a eight﹣year﹣old D．an eight﹣years﹣old7．（2分）﹣﹣﹣What's______matter with you？﹣﹣﹣I have________sore back．（）A．a；the B．the；/C．/；a D．the；a 8．（2分）Nobody could solve this difficult problem alone_____________others'help．（）A．with B．for C．without D．from9．（2分）He has much____as an engineer．So he can build the bridge successfully．（）A．balance B．experience C．surface D．service10．（2分）﹣Have you read the book Harry Potter？﹣Sure．Eric is also_______it and we become friends because of that．（）A．proud of B．afraid ofC．serious about D．interested in11．（2分）﹣﹣﹣Could I use your computer now，Peter？﹣Sorry，I'm going to_____it now．You can use it tomorrow．（）A．work out B．work in C．work into D．work on 12．（2分）I got a________[hit]on the head by a football yesterday．（）A．hits B．head C．heat D．hit13．（2分）I_______some clothes to the poor children in the countryside in order to keep them warm in the winter．（）A．give out B．hang out C．give away D．put off 14．（2分）The bus driver expects some passengers_____the bus．（）A．get off B．to get off C．take off D．cut off 15．（2分）If your head still_________，please go to the doctor．（）A．hurt B．to hurt C．hurts D．hurting二、完形填空（共2小题）16．（10分）Health is important to everyone．You should take care of your health．Many people believe they don't need to take（1）of their health when they are young．Do they only need to take care of（2）health when they are old？The answer is"No"．Many people die（3）they have health problems．Then，what should you do to keep healthy？First，you must try to drink a lot of（4）every day．Doctors say that people should drink more than eight cups of water a day．It can（5）you away from illness．Remember to do（6）every day．Doing exercise can keep you healthy．It can make you（7）．It is also a good way to help you（8）．Eat healthy food．This is one of the best（9）for you to keep healthy．You should try to eat a balanced diet（平衡饮食）every day．Sleeping is also very（10）．When you sleep，you can have a good rest．Getting a good sleep every night can reduce（减少）the chance you fall ill．（1）A．look B．care C．good D．after（2）A．our B．your C．their D．them（3）A．if B．or C．though D．because（4）A．juice B．water C．coffee D．coke（5）A．keep B．cause C．bring D．lead（6）A．washing B．exercise C．homework D．cleaning（7）A．sad B．famous C．strong D．excited（8）A．relax B．practice C．remember D．relaxing（9）A．kinds B．sides C．ways D．results（10）A．popular B．important C．interesting D．fun17．（10分）Health is the most important for any of us．In order to（1）healthy，we need some common knowledge．Firstly，pay attention to the diet．We should eat lots of fruit and （2），because they are rich in fiber（纤维）and low in fat．As a proverb says，"An apple a day（3）the doctor away．"So fruit is good for health．Don't have a lot of food that contains（4）fat，such as butter．At the same time，we should eat sweets in proper quantity，（5）too much sugar is bad for us．Don't drink too much coffee，either．Secondly，exercise is（6）．Regular exercise can help us keep from getting fat．People who do running every day usually have（7）hearts than those who don't．Finally，have good living（8）．We should sleep for about8hours at night，and（9）work too late．Overwork and little sleep will lead to illness．What's more，（10）cigarettes（卷烟）．These are the things we should pay attention to so as to stay healthy．（1）A．leave B．sound C．grow D．stay（2）A．drinks B．meat C．vegetables D．porridge（3）A．sends B．keeps C．stops D．carries（4）A．too much B．many too C．much too D．too many（5）A．but B．although C．because D．so（6）A．necessary B．impossible C．dangerous D．different（7）A．bigger B．nicer C．heavier D．Stronger（8）A．places B．habits C．rooms D．times（9）A．always B．ever C．never D．hardly（10）A．stay away from B．take up C．take care of D．ask for三、阅读理解（共4小题）18．（10分）It's important for us to be healthy．Everybody wants to be healthy．But how can we keep healthy？Here is some useful advice．First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week．There are some kinds of vitamins our bodies need．We should not eat too much meat．Then eat some tofu every day because it's good for people，both the young and the old．Milk is also necessary（必要的），especially for women．So you should have milk twice a day．It can help you to be strong．Next，doing more exercise is better．You can do morning exercises or evening exercises．After supper you should take a walk．（1）How often should we eat fruit and vegetables？A．Once or twice a day．B．Two or three times a day．C．Three or four times a week．D．Three or four times a month．（2）Tofu is good for．A．young peopleB．old peopleC．studentsD．young and old people（3）We should have twice a day．A．fruitC．tofuD．vegetables（4）To be healthy we can NOT．A．do morning exercisesB．do evening exercisesC．take a walk after supperD．eat too much meat（5）The passage mainly tells us．A．how to keep healthyB．what health isC．why health is importantD．how often you should exercise．19．（10分）My name is Dora．I'm American and I'm thirteen．I'm a student in No.7Middle School．I like music very much．I can play two instruments﹣the guitar and the piano．I play them very well and I'm on the school art club．Jeff and Michael are my brothers．They are students，too．But we aren't in the same school．They like sports．Jeff plays basketball and soccer very well．Michael swims and plays ping﹣pong very well．I am not good at sports．They help me with sports after school．We live in London with our parents now．My mother is an English teacher and my father is a musician．My mother swims well．My father can play the violin．根据材料内容选择最佳答案．（1）There are people in Dora's family．A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six（2）The underlined word"instruments"means""in Chinese．B．乐器C．工具D．食品（3）Jeff is good at．A．soccer and ping﹣pongB．swimming and ping﹣pongC．soccer and basketballD．swimming and basketball（4）What does Dora's father do？A．He is an English teacher．B．He is a doctor．C．He is a sports player．D．He is a musician．（5）下面的陈述哪项是正确的？A．Dora is good at sports．B．Jeff and Michael like music．C．Dora's parents live in London now．D．Jeff and Michael are in No.7Middle School．20．（10分）Miss Li is a teacher．She teaches in a middle school．She gets up at half past five in the morning．She has breakfast at6：00．After that she goes to school by bike．She gets there very early．She cleans the desks and chairs for other teachers．Classes begin at8：00．She and the other teachers work hard．She goes home at4：00in the afternoon．Then she does some housework．After dinner she reads books and goes over the students'homework．She goes to bed at about ten．（1）Miss Li works．A．in a shopB．in a middle schoolD．in a factory（2）She get up at in the morning．A．5：10B．5：20C．5：30D．5：45（3）She goes to work．A．lateB at nightC．earlyD．on foot（4）She does some housework．A．at4：30B．before4：40C．after4：00D．in the morning（5）After dinner she．A reads booksB．goes over the students'homeworkC both A and BD．watches TV21．（10分）Each nation has many good people who help to take care of others．For example，some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals，orphanages（孤儿院）or homes for the aged．They read books to the people in these places，or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems．Other young people volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old．They paint，clean up，or repair their houses，do their shopping or mow their lawns．Forboys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers．College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers．Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts．Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains，the beaches，museums or other places of interest．Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls．Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others．（1）Where can you often find volunteers in the United States？A．At a bus﹣stop．B．In a park．C．In a hospital．D．In a shop．（2）What do young volunteers do in the homes of sick and old people？A．They read books．B．They play games with them．C．They paint，clean up，or repair their houses，do their shopping or mow their lawns．D．They just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems．（3）What is Big Brothers？A．It's the name of a club．B．It's a home for children who have no brothers．C．It's the name of a film．D．It's an organization for boys who no longer have fathers．（4）Why so most of the boys'and girls'clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers？A．Because they have a lot of free time．B．Because they can still remember what they felt when they were younger．C．Because they know how to do the work．D．Because they like younger boys and girls．（5）What do volunteers believe？A．To make others happy，they have got to be unhappy．B．The happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happyC．The happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others．D．When they are happy，the others will be happy．四、补全对话（共1小题）22．（5分）A：What's the（1），Eric？B：I cough a lot and have a sore（2）．I can't speak clearly．A：Did you take your（3）？B：Yes．It is37.5℃．A：Oh，you（4）a fever．You（5）go to hospital．B：Can you go with me？A：Sure．Let's go．五、词汇应用（共1小题）23．（5分）snacks，sweep，invite，dishes，borrowTom wants to have a party on his birthday．Before the party，he has many things to do．First，he will（1）some friends and has to drive his dad's car to pick them up．Then he has to（2）some money from his parents to buy some drinks and（3）and clean the living room．He believes they will have a good time．After the party，he has to do the following things：do the（4）and（5）the floor．人教新版八年级下册《Unit1What’s the matter》单元测试卷(2)参考答案与试题解析一、选择题（共15小题）1．（2分）You_________drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous．（）A．wouldn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．mightn't【考点】情态动词．【分析】你不应该开车那么快，很危险的．【解答】答案：B．结合It's very dangerous可知是说不应该开那么快，故shouldn't不应该，表达的客观事实，用一般现在时，故选B．wouldn't不会，couldn't不能，是过去时，mightn't不可能．故选：B．2．（2分）His right leg was hurt badly．The doctors．（）A．cut it off B．cut them offC．cut off it D．cut off them【考点】动词短语．【分析】他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．【解答】答案：A根据题意：他的右腿受了重伤，医生给截掉了．结合选项，代词放短语中间，故排除C D；此处是一条腿，所以用单数，选项AD符合题意，故选A．3．（2分）Sam and hurt his foot．（）A．fall down B．fell down C．falls down D．felt down【考点】一般过去时．【分析】山姆摔倒了，伤了脚．【解答】根据句意"山姆摔倒了，伤了脚"，结合动词hurt，可知为一般过去时，结合选项，故选：B．4．（2分）﹣You look sad，Betty.What's the matter with you？﹣﹣______（）A．I've got the first prize．B．I'm sorry to hear that．C．I can't attend the summer camp．D．I don't quite agree with you．【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣Betty，你看起来很伤心．怎么了？﹣我不能参加夏令营了．【解答】A．I've got the first prize意思为"我获得了一等奖"B．I'm sorry to hear that意思为"听到那个我很伤心"C．I can't attend the summer camp意思为"我不能参加夏令营了"D．I don't quite agree with you意思为"我不十分同意你"故选：C。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试三套及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试01一、听力测试（20分）（一）听录音，选出你所听到的单词。
每个句子读两遍。
（）1.A. madam B. matter C. better（）2.A. rest B. west C. best（）3.A. bed B. back C. backpack（）4.A. money B. funny C. honey（）5.A. thirsty B. thirty C. Betty（二）听对话，补全对话中所缺的单词。
对话读两遍。
W:Hey, Eric! It’s late.Why are you still in 6?You must get up and get ready for school. M:Mom,I don’tfeel very well.W:Oh,dear! What’s the matter?M:I don’t know.I have a7.W:Really? Let me take you to see the doctor.M:Can I have some 8 first?W:No,you mustn’t eat anything 9 you see the doctor.M:Mom,1feel a 10 better now.二、单项填空（20分）（）11.Frank and his father were surprised________the bad news.A.to hearB.hearingC.heardD.hears（）12.Seeing his mother, this boy stopped ________and laughed.A.cryB.criesC.cryingD.to cry（）13.We saw a bus________ to the bus stop.ingB.cameesD.to come（）14.The streets were icy ________the heavy snow.A.becauseB.because ofC.thanks forD.instead of （）15. I hate Tom because he keeps________me some strange questions.A.askB.toaskC.askingD.asked（）16.Although my English is not good,I will never________ learning it.A.look upB.pick upC.give upD.wake up（）17.Her son ________Coke,but now he________ milk.ed to drink；is used to drinkinged to drinking；drinksC.is used to drinking；used to drinkD.is used to drink；is drinking（）18. —Cindy has a fever.—She________drink some water.A.shouldn’tB.shouldC.couldn’tD.has（）19.Helen is a little heavy.She shouldn’t cat________ meat.A.too manyB.much tooC.too muchD.many（）20.—________?—He lost his bike.A.How is TonyB.What’s Tony doingC.What’s the matter with TonyD.Can I help you三、完形填空（20分）Up to two thirds of children don’t get as much sleep as they should do,and this can make them nervous and slower at school, researchers say.So21should young people sleep each night?The answer is between 8 and 10 hours.If you don’t get enough sleep at night,you’ll have22energy the next day.But the researchers say many children have missedout on 4,500 hours of sleep 23 the time they are7years old.They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms and 24parents don’t read to their younger children at night any more.The traditional "bedtime story"helps children to relax and fall asleep 25.Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms are more likely to sleepbadly,and to get less than 8 hours’sleep.Even losing one hour’s sleep a night can mean that children do worse at school.German scientists think that your 26 keeps working while you are asleep.To show that they were27,they gave two groups of people a problem to work out.One group went to sleep and the other group stayed 28.The result?The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly,suggesting that their brains had been trying to 29 the answer while the people were asleep.So,make sure you get enough sleep tonight,30you’ll be at your best tomorrow.（）21.A.how much B.how many C.how soon D.how often（）22.A.more B.less C.few D.little（）23.A.by B.at C.on D.during（）24.A.proud B.free C.poor D.busy（）25.A.peacefully B.carefully C.happily D.sadly（）26.A.head B. brain C.heart D.thought（）27.A. perfect B.bright C.right D.great（）28.A.awake B.alive C.asleep D.absent（）29.A.think over B.open up C.find out D.put down（）30.A.or B.but C.if D.and四、阅读理解（20分）Height is just one of the thousands of features that your genes（基因）decide.In fact,because you have two parents,your genes provide you a height that usuallylands somewhere between the height of each parent.If both your parents are tall,then most probably you will be tall,too.But if you have questions about how tall you’re going to be,ask your doctor if he or she can help you find it out.But genes don’t decide everything.For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential（潜力）.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.No doubt you’re wondering how fast you should grow.There’s no perfect or right answer.Generally speaking, kids grow about two inches（six centimeters）a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty（青春期）.Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years,how you’ve been growing up tothis point,and what other changes your body may be going through.Don’t be scared if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time.Everyone has a growth spurt（高峰）duringpuberty.The age for starting puberty is about 10for girls and about 11 for boys.But it can be earlier or later-between 7 and 13 for girls and between 9 and 15for boys.You’ll usually begin to notice that you’re growing faster about a year or so after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.（）31.If you want to know how fast and how tall you willgrow,________.A.you should have enough exerciseB.you can ask doctors for helpC.you can record your growth during pubertyD.you should eat a healthy diet（）32.After reading this passage,we can explain________.A.how much sleep time we needB.why genes can’t decide everythingC.what a healthy diet isD.how the genes work in your body（）33.Kids grow about________centimeters every year from age 3 to puberty.A.2B.4C.6D.7（）34.Your height mainly depends on________according to the passage.A.genesB.dietC.sleepD.exercise（）35.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You may be scared sometimes when you grow too fast.B.Girls’age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for boys’.C.The time showing the first changes of puberty is never noticed.D.Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.五、书面表达（20分）每年的8月8日是“全民健身日”，为了让运动更加深入人心，格林中学校刊的《运动与健康》栏目正在以Let’s Do Exercise Together 为题，向广大中学生征文。
人教版英语八年级下册试题Unit1What'sthematter-单元练习
人教新目标版八年级下册Unit1 What's the matter?单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）(一)听句子，选择与句子内容相关的图片。
（每个句子读一遍。
）(二)听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。
（每段对话读两遍。
）6. A. Have a fever. B. Have a toothache. C. Have a stomachache.7. A. To go shopping.B. To play chess with Bill.C. To watch a TV play.8. A. To buy another big skirt.B. To buy another small skirt.C. To change a bigger skirt with the smaller one.9. A. She was working in the park.B. She was hitting the car.C. She was walking.10. A. Four weeks. B. Five weeks. C. Six weeks.(三) 听长对话，选择正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍。
）听第一段对话，完成第11-12小题。
11. How long has the man been in the city?A. For two years.B. For eight years.C. For ten years.12. How's the traffic in this city?A. Good.B. Bad.C. Just so-so.听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。
13. What's wrong with the woman?A. She has got a headache.B. Her back hurts.C. She has got a stomachache.14. When did the woman start to feel that way?A. This morning.B. The day before yesterday.C. Yesterday.15. What's the man's advice?A. To eat some food she likes.B. To buy a warm coat.C. To have a good rest.(四)听短文，选择正确答案。
人教8下Unit1What’sthematter单元测试(答案).docx
人教8下Unitl What's the matter 单元测试（答案）［时间：60分钟满分：200分］I •单项填空（每小题1分，共15分）8. ____________________ Don't always think yourself, young man. A. about B. of C. out D. over 9. Usually, leaves _____ t rees in autumn. A. fall down B. fall off C. get down10. Aron ____ water five days later.A.ran outB. used outC.ran out of 11. Smoking is bad for your health ・ You should _____ . A. give up it B. give up them C ・ give it up 12 _______ her husband, she has now become a famous film star. A. Because B. Thanks toC ・ Thanks for 13.1 think I should keep on _______ the guitar at home ・ A. play B. to play C. played 14.The cat is _____ .You should take it to an animal hospital. A. deadB. death C ・ dying 15 .The book is _______ for us to read ・ A ・ good eno ughB. enough goodC. too goodn.完形填空（每小题i 分，共io 分）Tom and Steve were twin brothers ・ Tom loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball 16 he fell and broke his leg ・ When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldn't be able to play for six mon ths ・ Steve went 17 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Tom wasrVt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 18 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He bega n to think that books were n't 19•When Tom's leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for walks with him, 20 Tom's doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss （投）for baskets ・ Steve found that1. There's ______ rain on the road, so she should drive carefully. A. too much B. too many C. much too2. M y father likes tea ______ nothing in it.A. ofB. withoutC. with3.You should look after.classmates ・ A. yourselves B. yourselfC. herself4. __________________________ You shouldn't A. in same way B. at same way C. in the same way5」saw him _____ when I passed by.A.ranB. runC. runs 6. ___________________________ We should be careful when we ________________________ the bus ・ A. get down B. get out C ・ getup7. —Did you catch your plane?—Yes. We got there just ______ . D. m any too D. have D. .himselfD. at the same wayD. running D. get offD. at this timeD. get offD. used out ofD. give them up D. With the help D ・ playing D. died D ・ good toohe enjoyed it.Then Tom was ready to 21 the basketball games・ Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 22 practiced basketball and read books together.So you can see, when 23 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 24 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 25 you can find new things to do.16.A.until B. when C. after D. where17.A.on seeing B. to call C. to visit D. to look18Asaw B. Iooked C. read D. found19.A.good B. bad C. better D. worse2O.A.But B. However C. Finally D. So21.A.take part B.win C. lose D.join in22.A.always B. never C. seldom D. much23.A.anything good B. something nice C. something bad D. anything wrong24.A.try B. practice C. enjoy D. like25.A.On the way B. By the way C. In a way D. In this wayIII•阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）ADo you often have a cold, headache or sore back? If your answer is "Yes； your health is a problem. Healthy food is good for our health・ Tofu is a kind of healthy food・ It is also a traditional Chinese food・ We often eat it in China・ Now, many people in other countries think tofu is good for health, too. They also like eating it. Milk is another kind of healthy food. You should drink one or two glasses of milk every day.Vegetables are imports nt, too. You should eat lots of them ・ There are vitami n (维生素)A, B, C, D, E and other vitamins in them・Of course, it's im porta nt to eat a balanced diet. You need some pork, chicke n or beef every day. But you shouldrVt eat much of them.根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)26.If you often have a cold, headache and backache, you arerVt healthy. ( )27.Tofu is healthy food.()28.People only in China eat tofu. ( )29.To keep healthy we should drink some milk every day.( )30.We should eat a lot of pork, chicken or beef. ( )BJim is a little boy who stays with his grandma・He likes sweets and cakes・ He always eats some food with sweets before he goes to bed・ And as soon as he gets up in the morning, he can find some cakes on the table in his bedroom.One morning, before Jim got up, his grandma took some cakes to his bedroom・ She saw Jim crying in bed. "What's the matter, dear?" his grandma asked in a hurry."I've a bad toothache/ said Jim.So his grandma had to take him to the dentist's. Jim was looked over and the dentist pulled out the bad tooth for him at last.Two days later Jim felt better and was at school again. Mrs・ Hunt asked, "What was the matter with you those days, Jim?,z"I had a bad toothache, madam/ answered Jim."Oh, I'm sorry to hear that/ said Mrs. Hunt. "Is it better now?""I don't know, madam. It was left with the dentist・"根据短文内容选择正确答案。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter单元测试卷(含答案)
人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1 What's the matter单元测试卷Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)()1. The baby is too young. Don't leave her at home by ________．A．sheB．her C．hers D．herself()2.When times are difficult, tell ________ that pain is part of growing.A．you B．yourself C．your D．yours()3.ILook! The boys are making the model boat by ________．A．himselfB．themselvesC．ourselves D．yourselves() 4 Class, please teach ________ the article we will learn tomorrow.A．yourselves B．yourselfC．ourselves()5.Lily hardly expected ________ me still here that day.A．finding B．foundC．finds D．to find()6.If she keeps on ________ like this, losing weight will be impossible.A．eats B．eatC．eating D．to eat()7.—Why are you so tired these days?—Well, I have ________ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too()8.The man has problems ________ the work by himself.A. finishingB. finishC. finished D．to finish()9.He dreams of being a singer. Although there is a long way to go, he won't ________ his dream.A．give up B．put upC．wake up D．grow up()10.I found myself in a difficult ________. I must do something to get out of it.A．competition B．discussionC．prediction D．situationⅡ.完形填空(20分)It is reported that over 300 million people in China are suffering from nearsightedness. As more children have got __11__ trouble, their parents hope to cure the disease in some different ways, such as by correcting the way children __12__ and sit. But in fact, one should start with the exercise with one's feet. Here are three __13__ to save eyes.First, don't tie your shoes too tight. Try to wear comfortable and soft shoes and __14__ or walk without shoes or socks at home. While you are traveling, try to __15__ cloth shoes in order to improve blood circulation(循环).Second, walking on tiptoes(踮着脚) is good __16__ one's eyesight. It can fight against eyesight trouble. Numbers show that __17__ of ballet(芭蕾舞) performers' eyesight is better.Third, rope skipping__18__ good to one's eyesight. When skipping rope, one has to move quickly, making both the brain and the eyes excited. It may also help__19__ one grow taller.Besides foot exercises, it is good to __20__ one's ears. Pulling the ears 20 times quickly is also a great way. It can keep one's eyes healthy.()11.A.eyesight B．head C．school D．life()12.A.play B．move C．speak D．read()13.A.messages B．roads C．ways D．medicine()14.A.clothes B．socks C．shirts D．trousers()15.A.send B．lend C．dress D．wear()16.A.in B．to C．for D．at()17.A.either B．most C．none D．few()18.A.are B．is C．does D．do()19.A.lose B．make C．miss D．find()20.A.take B．pull C．push D．haveⅢ.阅读理解(20分)In England, people can go to the nearby hospital to see a doctor when they are ill. The doctor usually asks about their problems or illnesses, and then gives them a prescription(处方) for some medicine.。
(最新)人教版八年级英语下册Unit1 What's the matter？单元测试(附答案)
Unit1 What's the matter？单元测试Written test part (共95分)Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. I’m afraid you have to get ______ X-ray, young man.A. aB. anC. theD. 不填( )22. When he saw the old woman fall down, he took he r to the hospital______ thinking.A. acrossB. throughC. withoutD. with( )23. I’m sorry to hear that he cut ______. He should be careful.A. myselfB. himselfC. meD. him( )24. I have to see the doctor because my stomach ______ badly.A. hurtB. hurtsC. breaksD. broke( )25. —Did you take your ______?—Yes, I have a little fever.A. medicineB. photoC. seatD. temperature ( )26. You should ______ more water in such hot weather.A. drinksB. drinkC. to drinkD. drinking( )27. I didn’t g o to the movies last night. I ______ a talk show on TV.A. watchB. am watchingC. watchedD. will watch ( )28. I am used to ______ my hair in the morning.A. washB. washesC. washingD. washed( )29. They are watching a movie ______ Kung Fu Panda.A. calledB. callingC. to callD. calls( )30. My aunt didn’t ______ work when she had the baby.A. cut upB. make upC. put upD. give up( )31. The bo y found himself in a bad situation when ______ in the river. A. swimming B. swims C. to swim D. swam ( )32. When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A. t o lieB. liesC. to lyingD. lying( )33. All of us agreed ______ old people in the old people’s home.A. helpB. helpsC. to helpD. helping( )34. Please let me tell you again ______ you won’t forget.A. as long asB. unlessC. so thatD. because( )35. —______?—I have a bad cold.A. What’s the matterB. How do you feelC. How are youD. What do you doⅥ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
人教版八年级英语下册第一单元测试题Unit 1 What's the matter
第一单元评估检测题What’s the matter?I.单项选择.(每小题1分,共25分)( )1. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed_____ at the dancing party.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. themselves( )2. I’m feeling much better now so you______ call the doctor.A. needn'tB. shouldn'tC. can'tD. wouldn't( )3. Mr. Li asks the students______ in the river because it’s too dangerous.A. swimB.to swimC. not to swimD.to not swim( )4,-lt’s too cold today.--Yes, why don’t you_____ your coat?A. put onB. put upC. take offD. get on( )5. I got up too late this morning so I went to school _______ breakfast.A. withoutB. throughC. byD. for( )6. You have to leave now______ you can catch the early bus.A.so thatB.as soon asC. becauseD. although( )7.I’m really _____ all the time and I don't have enough time to rest.A. happyB. busyC. excitedD. relaxed( )8.What's______ with you?A. troubleB. the matterC. the wrongD. matter( )9.-1 have a pain in my back.-______. You'd better see a doctor.A. I’m sorry to hear thatB. Nothing seriousC. It doesn’t matter.D. Thank you ( )10.一Why are you so tired these days?-- Well, I have______ homework to do.A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too( )11. ____his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the high mountain.A. AtB. ToC. InD. On( )12._____ her husband, she has now become a famous film star.Ａ. Because B. Thanks to C. Thanks for D. With the help( )13.Tom didn't go to school_____ this morning because he overslept.A.at onceB. on timeC.by accidentD.at present( )14.-How does Jack usually go to work?-He____ drive a car, but now he ______ there to lose weight.A. used to; is used to walkB. was used to; is used to walkingC. was used to; is used to walkD. used to; is used to walking( )15.一When did the earthquake in Lushan happen?--lt happened____8:02____ the morning of April 20,2013.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. on; on( )16.Then the people in Yan'an met lots of difficulties, but they never____ hope.A.picked upB. gave upC. looked forD. waited for( )17.一Kelly, who's the girl _____ glasses in the photo?-It's me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. byB. ofC. onD. with( )18. Sara ____a stomachache. So she____eat anything for twenty-four hours.A. has; shouldn'tB. has; shouldC. have; shouldn'tD. have; should( )19. If your head and neck still______ tomorrow, then go to a doctor.A. hurtB. will hurtC. hurtsD. are hurt( )20. The little boy is too young, so he has problems____ with you.A. talkingB. talkC. to talk D talks( )21. Listen! Can you hear someone_______.A. to cryB. criesC. cryingD. cried( )22. Many teenagers think they should have time to do things _____.A. by oneselfB. by themC. by themselvesD. by himself( )23. He____ stay at home and looked after his mother yesterday.A. need toB. mustC. had toD. has to( )24. When you talk too much, you should_____.A. drink enough waterB. keep talkingC. see a dentistD. take your temperature( )25. I find____ difficult _____English well.A. it; learn B it; to learn C this; to learn D. that; learnⅡ.完形填空。
[精品]新人教版八年级英语下册Unit 1 What's the matter？ 单元测试
第一单元测试卷（时间90分钟满分100分）一、选择填空(20分，每小题1分)( )1. —What’s matter with you?—I have bad cold.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; /D. the; the ( )2. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to ( )3. —I have a .—Maybe you should see a dentist.A. coldB. stomachacheC. headacheD. toothache ( )4. It’s said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old ( )5. 1. I have a , so the doctor tells me to take my temperature and drink some water.A. sore backB. headacheC. stomachacheD. fever( )6.—I’ll have a English speech tomorrow. I’m a little nervous.—Believe in . You’re the best in our club.A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself ( )7. —I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.—I think you have a good rest.A. shouldB. needC. mayD. mustn’t ( )8. —The milk looks . Drink some, my boy?—No, thanks. I don’t feel today.A. good; goodB. good; wellC. well; wellD. well; good ( )9. The boy eats ______ meat, so he is ______ heavy.A. too many; too muchB. too much; too manyC. much too; too muchD. much too; too many( )10. It rained heavily in Hunan and the people there have met lots of difficulties, but they didn’t ______hope.A. pick upB. give upC. look forD. wait for( )11. —An old man ______ in the street, but nobody went to help him.—What sad news!A. put downB. get downC. fell downD. turn down ( )12. —Look! Can you see a cat under the chair?—Yeah. How lovely it is!A. lieB. layC. lyingD. to lie( )13. To my , Germany beat Brazil in the 2014 World Cup and the score is 71.A. surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. surprises ( )14. After some food, they kept on to the top of the mountain.A. eating; climbingB. eating; climbC. eat; climbingD. eat; climb ( )15. Tom’s left leg was hurt badly. The doctors had to _________.A. cut it offB. cut them offC. cut off itD. cut off them ( )16. If we waste water every day, we will all the water one day.A. run outB. run out ofC. cut offD. get out of ( )17. As students, the most important thing is that we should learn how to learn by ________.A. ourselvesB. itselfC. myselfD. themselves ( )18. The Greens used to live in city and now they in the countryside.A. used to liveB. are used to liveC. are used to livingD. are used for living( )19. Yao Ming made a to start the NBA Yao basketball school in March 2014.A. educationB. decisionC. adviceD. news( )20. —Mum, I’m not feeling well.—Oh, dear!A. Really?B. Not at all.C. What’s the matter?D. All right.二、完形填空(10分，每小题1分)Mary was ill yesterday. She went to see a doctor.“Doctor. I’m not feeling 1 at the moment, ”she said, “Every time I do my homework at night, I feel 2 . If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and 3 for ten minutes. ”The doctor looked 4 Mary carefully. At last he said, “ 5 serious, but I’m afraid you are 6 too much. ”“I don’t understand, what do you mean? ”asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much 7 , ”said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too 8 . That’s a problem. ”said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy? ”“The answer is easy, ”said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 9 eata lot of food and you also should take more 10 . ”1. A. good B. bad C. well D. terrible2. A. hungry B. thirsty C. tired D. relaxed3. A. rest B. lie down C. stand D. look4. A. after B. over C. like D. for5. A. Too B. Not C. Nothing D. Very6. A. drinking B. sleeping C. working D. eating7. A. ice cream B. fruit C. food D. chicken8. A. fat B. healthy C. stressed out D. thin9. A. can B. can’t C. should D. shouldn’t10. A. homework B. sports C. exercise D. housework三、阅读理解(20分)ADo you know how to take the medicine? I think the following advice is helpful.A. under 6 years oldB. under 12 years oldC. under 10 years oldD. under 7 years old2. If a middle-aged person with a cough wants to be well at home, he should ______ once a day ______.A. take two pills; after sleepB. take three pills; before sleepC. take two pills; before sleepD. take three pills; after sleep3. If an adult has a cold, he had better take ______ pills a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. six4. Five-year-old children can take _______kind(s) of medicine.A. threeB. twoC. oneD. none5. If a six-year-old boy has a cold, he should take ______ pills a day.A. sixB. fourC. threeD. twoBLast Saturday morning, on June 16th, we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were expecting an enjoyable two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and making jokes.However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, there was a shower. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide.Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite(野营地). It was even worse that our small compass(指南针)showed that we went to the wrong way. We had lost our way!We had to make a quick decision as it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were unable to light the fire, as everything was wet. We dried ourselves, chattedand waited inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing I’ve learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.6. The writer went camping in Green Natural Park .A. for 4 hoursB. for 3 daysC. in JuneD. in the afternoon7. It was even worse that they .A. had no picnicB. lost their wayC. couldn’t light the fireD. couldn’t know each other8. Chris suggested that they should in the rain.A. set up a tentB. reach the campsiteC. keep singingD. find a place to hide9. Which of the following is NOT true?A. It was sunny in the morning.B. None of them had an umbrella.C. They gave up the camping at last.D. They ran about to dry themselves.10. The writer has learned the importance of from the trip.A. making a decisionB. working togetherC. enjoying holidaysD. taking a compass四、任务型阅读(10分)Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her friend Lisa. But she dialed(拨打)a wrong number. The call reached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she was going to hang up the phone, she heard a woman saying “Help! Help! ”From it Taylor thought something bad must have happened to the woman. After she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house. At last Annie was taken to hospital in time.As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her.根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1《What’s the matter》单元测试03及答案
Unit 1 What’s the mat ter?单元测试03一、单项选择（共10分）（）1.—What’s the matter ________ you?—I didn’t sleep well last night.A.atB.withC.forD.on（）2.I have a________,so I have to go to see a dentist.A.feverB.coldC.stomachacheD.toothache（）3.—I can’t go to school because I have a bad cold.—________.A.Glad to hear thatB.I’m sorry to hear thatC.I don’t think soD.I’m afraid not（）4.We couldn’t finish our work so early ________ your help.A.withoutB.withC.forD.by（）5.Mary is used to ________ a T-shirt and jeans.A.wearB.put onC.wearingD.putting on（）6.Don’t________the bus until it has stopped.Safety is first.A.get alongB.get ofC.get offD.get up（）7.—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.—Surely it does!We Chinese will never ________ it up.A.cutB.fixC.giveD.set（）8.What________ to Tom yesterday?A.happenB.happensC.will happenD.happened（）9.You shouldn’t drink________ coffee,because it’s not good for your health.A.too muchB.much tooC.too manyD.many too（）10.—Ifeel really tired today.—So you ________ study late tonight.A. canB. mustC. shouldD. shouldn’t二、完形填空（共20分）Mary was ill yesterday.She went to see the doctor.“Doctor, I’m not feeling 11at the moment,”she said, “every time I do my homework at night, I feel 12.If I walk to school every day, I have to sit down and 13 for ten minutes.”The doctor looked 14 Mary carefully.At last he said, “15 serious, but I’m afraid you are 16 too much.”“I don’t understand.What do you mean?” asked Mary. “I mean you eat too much 17,”said the doctor.“Oh! You mean I’m too 18.That’s the problem,” said Mary. “What should I do if I don’t want to be heavy?”“The answer is easy,” said the doctor. “If you want to be thinner and healthier, you 19eat a lot of food and you also should take more 20.”（）11.A.good B.bad C.well D.terrible（）12.A.hungry B.thirsty C.tired D.relaxed（）13.A.rest B.lie down C.stand D.look（）14.A.after B.over C.like D.for（）15.A.Too B.Not C.Nothing D.Very（）16.A.drinking B.sleepingC.workingD.eating（）17.A.ice cream B.fruitC.foodD.chicken（）18.A.fat B.healthy C.stressed out D.thin（）19.A.can B.can’t C.should D.shouldn’t（）20.A.homework B.sports C.exercise D.housework三、阅读理解（共15分）When my grandmother was 89 years old,she was having problems with her heart.My family went with her to the doctor,who told her that she needed an operation.However,the doctor said that because of my grandmother’s age,the operation could be dangerous.He went on to say that my grandmother would have a 40%chance of having a heart attack（心脏病）and a 30%chance of dying during the operation.My grandmother,shocked,quickly stopped the doctor and said,“Doctor,as long as you’re talking about the statistics（数据），I have a statistic for you:there is a 100%chance of you not operating on me!”With these words,my grandmother got up and left the doctor’s office.My grandmother might have been stubborn,but she was not a fool.So the next day she went to another doctor,and he also told her she needed an operation.My grandmother asked the doctor,“If I were your mother,what would you suggest?” The doctor walked up to her,smiled,put his arm around her and said, “Mom,let’s do this operation!”She had the operation and came out fine.My grandmother passed away（去世）a few weeks before her 97th birthday.However,because of her positive attitude（积极的态度）,she gave us,her family and friends almost eight years of life to enjoy sharing with her. （）21.The grandmother didn’t choose the first doctor because________.A.he was afraid to do the operationB.he talked too much about the risksC.he had never done such an operation（）22.The second doctor’s words might have made the grandmother________.A.nervousB.unhappyC.relaxed（）23.We can infer（推测）from the story that the grandmother________.A.wanted to be the second doctor’s motherB.celebrated her 97th birthday with her familyC.lived through the operation by the second doctor（）24.The underlined word“stubborn” probably means“________” in Chinese.A.执拗的B.严谨的C.无知的（）25.What can we learn from the story?A.The writer’s grandmother disliked the first doctor.B.A positive attitude can change a person’s life.C.A good doctor only cares for his patients’health.四、用方框内单词的正确形式完成句子（共5分）26.I’m thirsty.I________ to drink some water.27.Mary________ tired after a long walk this afternoon.28.She is too________.She should lie down and rest.29.Eating vegetables can help you________ healthy.st night his grandfather hardly________ because his uncle didn’t get home.五、句型转换（共10分）31.Jim has a stomachache.（对画线部分提问）________ the matter________ Jim?32.You should eat something.（改为否定句）You ________ eat________.33.Judy has a sore throat.（改为一般疑问句）________ Judy________ a sore throat?34.It seems that he is happy.（改为同义句）He________ ________ be happy.35.I think you should lie down and rest.（改为否定句）I ________ ________ you should lie down and rest.六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共20分）36.我牙疼。
人教版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试(包含答案)
Unit 1 What's the matter 单元测试姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 学号：__________一、单选题（共15题；共15分）1.When I walked past the park, I saw some old people _________ Chinese Taiji.A. doB. didC. doingD. are doing2.On the way to Mount Heng, the scenery was so beautiful that all of us lost _______ in it.A. myselfB. themselvesC. ourselves3.The book is _______ for us to read.A. good enoughB. enough goodC. too goodD. good too4.He didn't come to the meeting _____ his fever.A. because ofB. becauseC. soD. although5.It's said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.A. 20 years oldB. 20 year oldC. 20-years-oldD. 20-year-old6.Li Na is _________ famous _________ all the tennis fans in China know her.A. too; toB. enough; toC. as, asD. so, that7. —Where's Lucy？I didn't see her today.—Oh，she hurt________ when she rode to school this morning.She went to a doctor.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself8.I _________ school on foot, but now I _________ so by bike.A. used to go; used to doingB. used; am used to doC. used to going; am used to doD. used to go; am used to doing9.The little girl could look after _________ though she was only five years old.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself10. —Does Jane have________ fever?—Yes，she does.I think she should go to________ hospital.A. an；/B. a；theC. /；aD. the；an11.We're moving to a different town ___________.A. the day before yesterdayB. last SundayC. the day after tomorrowD. a week ago12.—Look! A car hit a bike at the street corner.—Yes. Shall we report the to the police?A. gameB. exhibitionC. performanceD. accident13.Jack，if you have problems the job．you can ask me for help．A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finished14.— What does your new English teacher look like?— She is a pretty lady long hair.A. atB. inC. withD. to15.He is badly ill, he should get X-ray in hospital.A. theB. aC. an二、完形填空（共10分）Mark lived in a mountain village far away. One day he became very 1 and everyone thought he would die soon. They sent for a 2 . Two days later the doctor came and looked over the sick man. The doctor asked for a 3 and some paper to write down the name of the medicine. But there was no pen or paper in the village, because 4 could write. The doctor picked up a piece of burnt wood from the fire and 5 the name of the medicine on the door of the house. " 6this medicine for him," he said." and he will soon get 7 " Mark's family and friends did not know 8 to do. They could not read the strange words. Then a young man had an/a 9 . He took off the door of the house, put it on hiscarriage(马车) and drove to the nearest 10 . He bought the medicine there, and Mark was soon well again.1. A. hungry B. ill C. lucky D. rich2. A. teacher B. singer C. police D. doctor3. A. pen B. bag C. message D. knife4. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody5. A. sent B. threw C. called D. wrote6. A. Grow B. Get C. Take D. Make7. A. well B. worse C. bad D. good8. A. when B. how C. what D. which9. A. rest B. look C. advice D. idea10. A. shop B. hospital C. farm D. village三、阅读理解（共2题；共30分）（一）Tom was an eight-year-old boy. He was sick to death of school because he didn't want to do his homework. He was always looking for excuses not to do it. When he sneezed（打喷嚏）or had a headache, he told his mom he was seriously ill and he couldn't do his homework. Though Tom's mom was angry, she didn't know how to deal with him. Most of the time, Tom went to school without finishing his homework. Even though he finished his homework indeed, he usually did it very carelessly.One Thursday evening, Tom told his mom that he couldn't do his homework because he was having a fever. After his mom took his temperature, she realized that Tom didn't tell the truth. So he had to do his homework. To his mom's surprise, the light in Tom's bedroom was still on at midnight. His mom opened the door quietly and found Tom was already asleep. His homework was only half completed.The next morning, Tom went to school as usual. He left his homework at home on purpose. When Tom returned home from school, his mom asked,“Did your teacher punish you today? I know you didn't finish your homework last night.”“No, mom.”Tom answered.“How did you make it?”his mom asked him.“What did you say to the teacher?”“I told my teacher that an accident happened to me this morning.”“What?”Tom's mom looked at him with eyes wide.“The school bus fell into the pool on my way to school.”Tom continued.“I climbed out of the pool, but my homework didn't climb out of the pool.”“______”Tom's mom said.“Of course, I don't.” Tom said. “But my teacher doesn't know that.”（1）The under lined words “was sick to death of”most probably mean _________.A. hatedB. was satisfied withC. loved（2）Tom went to school without finishing his homework most of the time because _________.A. he suffered from a serious diseaseB. he was always looking for excuses not to do his homeworkC. his mom didn't want him to do his homework（3）At midnight on Thursday, _________.A. Tom was asleep with the light onB. Tom was staying up doing his homeworkC. Tom fell asleep and his homework was completed（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? （）A. If Tom had a headache, his mom would help him do his homework.B. In fact, Tom didn't have a fever that Thursday evening.C. All the students besides Tom on the school bus had an accident that Friday morning.（5）“______________”can be the missing sentence in the passage.A. But there is no pool on your way to school.B. But you have finished your homework.C. But you don't take the school bus.（二）Medical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep.They say more Americans need to take a nap—that is to rest for a short period in the middle of the day.They give people advice to sleep lightly before continuing with other activities.The experts say naps might improve health by reducing pressure.Some European and Latin American companies have supported the idea of napping for many years.They ask people to leave work，go home and have a nap before returning.In the United States，some companies let workers rest simply in their offices.They believe this can help workers make fewer mistakes and also increase the amount of work that a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times.They say people should not carry out important tasks when they feel sleepy.And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap.About twenty minutes of rest is all you need.Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effects until the end of the day.But experts said that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes.A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.（1）This passage is probably taken from ________.A. a story bookB. a posterC. a science fictionD. a medical magazine （2）What's the best way to increase workers' effects?（）A. Talking with friends.B. Doing relaxing exercise.C. Laughing，smiling and crying.D. Having a rest for twenty or thirty minutes. （3）What will happen to the workers if they keep on working without any rest? （）A. They will get a lot of money. B. They will fail in their jobs and even cause a lot of trouble.C. They will live a happy life in the future.D. They will feel better after finishing everyday jobs.（4）The meaning of the underlined word “reducing” in the first paragraph is__________．A. 加大B. 缓解C. 产生D. 制造（5）The passage mainly talks about ___________.A. taking a nap during the dayB. the disadvantages of taking a napC. Americans who don't have a nap during the weekendsD. the advantages of deep sleep四、翻译（共5题；共15分）1. 多亏了微信朋友圈，我很快就找到了我的小狗。