医药英语词汇(包括医学和制药专业)
chinese english维生素 a 缺乏 a avitaminosis无菌的abacterial降落abaissement精神错乱abalienation辨重不能abarognosis步行不能abasia轻减abatement腹abdomen腹部的abdominal腹织脉abdominal aorta腹部卒中abdominal apoplexy腹带abdominal belt腹腔abdominal cavity腹部膨胀abdominal distension腹壁裂abdominal fissure腹疝abdominal hernia腹式子宫切除术abdominal hysterectomy 腹膜abdominal membrane肠音abdominal murmur腹壁反射abdominal reflex腹部abdominal region腹式呼吸abdominal respiration 腹部牵开器腹壁拉钩abdominal retractor假肋abdominal ribs腹环abdominal ring剖腹术abdominal section腹腔abdominal space腹部外科abdominal surgery腹部瘤abdominal tumor伤寒abdominal typhoid外倒转术abdominal version腹壁abdominal wall腹部abdominal zone腹腔穿刺abdominocentesis腹式子宫切除术abdominohysterectomy 腹腔镜检查abdominoscopy外转神径麻痹abducens paralysis外展神经abducent nerve外展abduction外展夹板abduction splint外展肌abductor肠外的abenteric太阳神经丛麻痹abepithymia迷芽瘤aberant rest迷行动脉aberrant artery迷乱aberration生活力缺失abiosis无生命的abiotic断乳ablactation胎盘剥离ablatio placentae网膜剥离ablatio retinae剥离ablation无睑ablepharia无睑ablepharon无睑ablephary失明盲ablepsia失明盲ablepsy洗净法ablution沐浴癖ablutomania异常分娩abnormal labor变态心理学abnormal psychology 异状性abnormalityabo血型abo blood group龙钳abort forceps龙abortion顿挫性的abortive顿挫型感染abortive infection刮除abrasion精神疏泄abreaction脓肿abscess脓肿腔abscess cavity切除abscission失神absence苦艾中毒absinthism绝对酒精absolute alcohol绝对性心律失常absolute arrhythmia 禁食absolute diet绝对不育absolute sterility绝对温度absolute temperature 吸收量absorbed dose吸收剂absorbent淋巴系统absorbent system淋巴管absorbent vessel吸收力absorbing capacity 吸收力absorbing power吸收absorption吸收带absorption band吸收光谱absorption spectrum吸收细胞absorptive cell禁戒abstinence禁戒症状abstinence symptom意志缺失abulia支持牙abutment计算不能acalculia针剌感acanthesthesia棘头虫类acanthocephala棘唇虫病acanthocheilonemiasis老年疣acantholic nevus皮肤棘层松解acantholysis棘皮瘤acanthoma棘皮症acanthosis血内二氧化碳缺乏acapnia螨病acariasis螨病acarinosis螨性皮炎acarodermatitis螨恐怖acarophobia领悟不能acatalepsia领悟不能acatalepsy静座不能acathisia无茎真菌病acaulinosis分娩急速accelerated labor副乳房accessory breast痉挛性斜颈accessory cramp副神经accessory nerve副橄榄下核accessory olivary nucleus 副胰accessory pancreas副胰管accessory pancreatic duct 附胎盘accessory placenta副脾accessory spleen辅助症状accessory symptom偶然出血accidental hemorrhage服水土acclimation服水土acclimatization第accommodation伴随性胃炎accompanying gastritis 伴行静脉accompanying vein助产手accoucheur's hand接受器感受器aceptor无角病aceratosis沙样瘤acervuloma脑沙acervulus变酸的acescent臼骨acetabular bone臼acetabulum乙醛acetaldehyde醋酸acetic acid醋化acetification酮体acetone bodies丙酮血acetonemia酮尿acetonuria乙酰胆碱acetylcholine弛缓不能achalasia跟腱achilles calcaneal tendon 跟腱囊炎achillobursitis跟腱缝术achillorrhaphy跟腱切断术achillotomy无手achiria盐酸缺乏achlorhydria第二型色盲achloropsia无胆汁acholia无胆色素尿acholuria软骨发育不全achondroplasia黄癣菌achorion无色素血症achreocythemia失利用性糖尿病achrestic diabetes无色素细胞achroacyte淋巴细胞增多achroacytosis无色素血症achroiocythemia色素缺乏achromasia色盲者achromate无色红细胞achromatocyte色盲achromatopsia全色盲achromatopsia totalis色盲achromatopsy色素缺乏achromatosis色素缺乏achromia乳糜缺乏achylia食糜缺乏achymia食糜缺乏achymosis酸碱平衡acid alkali balance酸化性饮食acid ash diet酸碱平衡acid base equilibrium酸碱不平衡acid base imbalance酸细胞acid cell胃酸过多性消化不良acid dyspepsia耐酸的acid fast抗酸性杆菌acid fast bacteria胃酸腺acid glands酸中毒acid intoxication酸乳acid milk氨基酸尿acidaminuria酸血acidemia酸化acidification酸定量法acidimetry酸度acidity嗜酸血球acidocyte外科频学acidology嗜酸性杆菌acidophilic bacteria嗜酸小体acidophilic body嗜酸性细胞acidophilic cell嗜酸性细胞acidophilic leukocyte耐酸的acidoresistant酸中毒acidosis酸尿aciduria运动不能acinesia腺胞性腺癌acinous adenocarcinoma腺泡状癌acinous carcinoma腺泡细胞acinous cell腺泡acinus皮肤真菌病acladiosis极期acme痤疮acne痤疮状发疹acneiform eruption治疗学acology乌头碱aconitine无瞳孔acorea高山病acosta's disease高山病acosta's disease hypsonosus 幻听acouasma听觉敏感acouesthesia幻听acousma听觉性认识不能acousmatagnosis听觉性健忘acousmatamnesia听细胞acoustic cell听毛细胞acoustic hair cell听神经acoustic nerve声压acoustic pressure声外伤acoustic trauma听神经瘤acoustic tumor音响心理学acousticopsychology声学acoustics获得性状acquired character后天性疝acquired hernia后天性免疫缺乏acquired immune deficiency 获得免疫acquired immunity获得反射acquired reflex肢端acra无颅;天颅acrania肌无力acratia辛味药acrid刺激性acrimony肢麻木acroanesthesia肢端缺氧acroasphyxia尖头acrocephalia尖头并指acrocephalosyndactylia四肢挛缩acrocontracture手足发绀acrocyanosis肢皮炎acrodermatitis肢端痛症acrodynia肢端感觉过敏acroesthesia手足温度过低acrohypothermy细长指acromacria肢端肥大症acromegaly肩峰acromion肢厚皮病acropachyderma肢端感觉异常acroparesthesia肢病理学acropathology肢病acropathy高处恐怖acrophobia顶体acrosome无脉acrotism光化的actinic光化性皮炎actinic dermatitis射线质actinogen放线菌actinomycetes放线菌病actinomycosis射线神经炎actinoneuritisx 线透视actinoscopyx 线治疗actinotherapy动诅流action current动诅位action potential活性化activation活化剂activator织性充血active congestion织性充血active hyperemia自动免疫active immunity自动免疫法active immunization活性氧active oxygen活性物质active substance活度activity真性神经症actual neurosis敏度acuity听力计acumeter听力测计法acumetry针术acupuncture针麻acupuncture analgesia电针刀acusector急性的acute急腹症acute abdomen急性肺水肿acute lung edema急性风湿性发热acute rheumatic fever急性风湿性发热acute rheumatism喉结adam's apple釉质adamantina釉质adamantine substance成釉细胞癌adamantinocarcinoma成釉细胞adamantoblast成釉细胞瘤adamantomaadams stokes syndrome 亚当斯 斯托克斯综合征适应adaptation适应综合征adaptation syndrome适应酶adaptive enzyme适应过程adaptive process适应计adaptometer适应性测量法adaptometry艾狄生比尔默病addison biermer's anemia 阿狄森病addison's disease类阿狄森病addisonism引证adduction指胞adelomorphous cell腺机能衰弱adenasthenia腺切除术adenectomy腺炎adenitis腺癌adenocarcinoma腺纤维瘤adenofibroma增样的adenoid腺囊癌adenoid cystic carcinoma 增殖腺面容adenoid facies淋巴组织adenoid tissue增殖腺炎adenoitis腺学adenology淋巴结炎adenolymphitis腺瘤adenoma腺软化adenomalacia腺瘤性甲状腺肿adenomatous goiter腺瘤性息肉adenomatous polyp腺肌瘤adenomyoma腺病adenopathy咽扁桃体炎adenopharyngitis蜂窝织炎性腺炎adenophlegmon腺肉瘤adenosarcoma三磷酸腺甙adenosine triphosphate 腺甙酸adenylic acid贪食症adephagia无皮adermia粘连胎盘adherent placenta粘连adhesion粘连切离术adhesiotomy粘连性炎adhesive inflammation 粘连性心包炎adhesive pericarditis粘连性腹膜炎adhesive peritonitis粘连性胸膜炎adhesive pleurisy轮替性运动不能adiadochocinesia无汗adiaphoresis无舒张adiastole脂肪疝adipocele尸蜡adipocere类脂的adipoid脂肪坏死adiponecrosis脂肪蓄积adipopexia脂肪蓄积adipopexis脂肪痛adiposalgia脂细胞adipose cell脂肪变性adipose degeneration脂肉瘤adipose sarcoma脂肪组织adipose tissue脂瘤adipose tumor肥胖adiposis肥胖adipositas脂肪尿adiposuria不渴症adipsia辅药adjuvant辅佐性病adjuvant disease辅助疗法adjuvant therapy投药administration住院接受科admission department附属物adnexa附件癌adnexal carcinoma附件切除术adnexectomy子宫附件炎adnexitis子宫附件固定术adnexopexy肾上腺性卒中adrenal apoplexy肾上腺adrenal body肾上腺皮质adrenal cortex肾上腺危象adrenal crisis肾上腺囊肿adrenal cyst肾上腺adrenal gland肾上腺髓质adrenal medulla肾上腺瘤adrenal tumor肾上腺切除术adrenalectomy肾上腺素血adrenalinemia肾上腺机能病adrenalism肾上腺素能的adrenergic类肾上腺素能药物adrenergic agent肾上腺素能受体adrenergic receptor促肾上腺皮质激素adreno corticotropic hormone 肾上腺皮质癌adrenocortical carcinoma肾上腺皮质激素adrenocortical hormone类肾上腺皮质激素的adrenocorticomimetic肾上腺生殖欺合征adrenogenital syndrome抗肾上腺素的adrenolytic抗肾上腺素剂adrenolytic agent促肾上腺髓质的adrenomedullotropic亲肾上腺的adrenotropic吸附剂adsorbent吸附adsorption收敛药adstringentia成人病管理adult disease control 成人病adult diseases晚期癌advanced cancer晚期癌advanced carcinoma 早产advanced labor血管外膜adventitia外膜细胞adventitial cell假囊肿adventitious cyst肌无力adynamia麻痹性肠梗阻adynamic ileus飞行员神经机能病aerasthenia充氧血aerated blood换气aeration气栓aeremia空气传染aerial infection空气呼吸aerial respiration航空牙痛aero odontodynia需氧菌aerobe需氧菌aerobic bacterium 好气性糖分解aerobic glycolysis 需氧代谢aerobic metabolism 需氧生活aerobiosis气肿aerocele结肠积气aerocolia结肠积气aerocoly膀胱充气照相术aerocystography皮下气肿aerodermectasia航空牙痛aerodontalgia航空牙科学aerodontology气栓aeroembolism胃积气aerogastria产气的aerogenic产气的aerogenous充气照片aerogram空气离子化疗法aeroionotherapy充气乳房造影术aeromammography 航空医学的aeromedical航空医学aeromedicine飞行员神经机能病aeroneurosis航空病aeropathy气腹aeroperitoneum气腹aeroperitonia吞气症aerophagia需氧菌aerophil气林怖aerophobia压缩气疗法aeropiesotherapy呼吸气量仪aeroplethysmograph 气胸aeropleura气压损伤性鼻窦炎aerosinusitis气溶胶aerosol气溶胶疗法aerosol therapy空气疗法aerotherapeutics空气疗法aerotherapy航空性中耳炎aerotitis向气性aerotropism无热的afebrile情感affect疾患affection感情失禁affective incontinence 情感性精神病affective insanity易感性affectivity向心的afferent传入性纤维afferent fiber传入神经afferent nerve传入神经元afferent neuron亲和力affinity硫afflux硫affluxion注水affusion无纤维蛋白原血症afibrinogenemia非洲蜱传热african tick fever后脑after brain产后物afterbirth后效aftereffect后像afterimage后感觉afterimpression产后痛afterpains后感觉aftersensation后疗法aftertreatment机能缺失afunction乳泌缺乏agalactia乳泌缺乏agalaxia乳泌缺乏agalaxy无性生殖体agamete无丙种球蛋白血症agammaglobulinemia无性瀑agamy琼脂agar琼脂agar agar琼脂盘法agar disk method无胃agastria无胃性贫血agastric anemia年龄age年龄决定age determination发育不全agenesia发育不全agenesis生殖腺机能缺乏agenitalism动因agent味觉丧失ageusia味觉丧失ageustia凝集反应agglutination凝集反应效价agglutination titer凝集性血栓agglutinative thrombus 凝集素agglutinin凝集原agglutinogen加重aggravation聚集aggregate集合aggregation攻回aggressin侵袭力aggressivity衰老aging致老激素aging hormone急躁性错语agitolalia急躁性错语agitophasie红细胞减少aglobulia红细胞减少aglobulism红细胞减少aglobulosis无舌aglossia配质aglucone吞咽不能aglutition血糖缺乏aglycemia配质aglycone无下颌agnathia无下颌agnathy失认agnosia无生殖腺agonadism濒死期白细胞增多agonal leukocytosis濒死痛苦agony广场恐怖agoraphobia语法缺失agrammatism 无粒细胞agranulocyte粒细胞缺乏症agranulocytosis 书写不能agraphia无重力幻觉agravic illusion 残忍agriothymia隐居癖agromania醒态昏迷agrypnocoma 阻睡药agrypnode阻睡药agrypnotic疟ague无脑回agyria失眠ahypnia艾滋病aids生病的ailing小病ailment阿洪病ainhum空气浴air bath气褥air bed空气呼吸air breathing肺胞air cell空气疗法air cure膀胱充气x线照相术air cystography 辐射剂量air dose气栓air embolism 航空医学air medicine肺泡air sac航空病air sickness脊髓充气造影术airmyelography 气道airway无核细胞akaryote理解不能akatamathesis 理解不能akatanoesis静座不能akathisia阿肯病akembe运动不能akinesia运动不能akinesis失语alalia翼状的alar蝶骨alar bone翼状韧带alar ligament 警报alarm乳白痘alastrim脑白质alba白尿albiduria白化病albinism白尿albinuria白膜albuginea巩膜炎albuginitis白斑albugo白蛋白albumin白蛋白凝集抗体albumin agglutinating antibody 白蛋白 球蛋白比率albumin globulin ratio白蛋白血症albuminemia类蛋白albuminoid白蛋白血症albuminosis蛋白变性albuminous degeneration蛋白尿albuminuria尿黑酸尿alcaptonuria醇alcohol醇酶alcoholase醇脱氢酶alcoholdehydrogenase醇血症alcoholemia酒精中毒性嫉妒妄想alcoholic delusion of jealousy 酒精中毒性精神病alcoholic psychosis醇中毒alcoholism嗜酒者alcoholist酒精性躁狂alcoholomania醛aldehyde醛固酮拮抗药aldosterone antagonist醛甾酮过多症aldosteronism醛甾酮瘤aldosteronoma游走细胞aletocyte非白血性白血病aleukemia非白血性白血病aleukemic leukemia读字不能alexia痛觉过敏algesia痛觉计algesiometer痛觉algesthesia痛觉algesthesis疼痛性排尿alginuresis疼痛产生algogenesia疼痛产生algogenesis疼痛产生algogenia产生疼痛的algogenic痛淫algolagnia经痛algomenorrhea痛觉计algometer痛觉测验法algometry疼痛恐怖algophobia精神痛苦algopsychalia痛性痉挛algospasm精神错乱alienation无脾alienia翼状的aliform食物aliment消化道alimentary canal食物中毒alimentary intoxication 消化系统alimentary system食物中毒alimentary toxicosis消化道alimentary tract营养法alimentation饮食疗法alimentotherapy碱血alkalemia碱alkali碱化性饮食alkali ash diet碱灼伤alkali burn硷储备alkali reserve碱中毒alkaline intoxication 硷储备alkaline reserve硷性alkalinity碱中毒alkalosis硷疗法alkalotherapy全或无定律all or none law全或无定律all or nothing relation 腊肠中毒allantiasis尿囊囊肿allantoic cyst尿囊样的allantoid等位基因allele等位基因allelic gene过敏原allergen变应原排除allergen elimination变应性血清allergenic serum变态反应allergia变应性哮喘allergic asthma变态反应病allergic disease变应性肉芽肿allergic granuloma变应性肺炎allergic pneumonia变应性鼻炎allergic rhinitis变应性血清allergic serum变应性口炎allergic stomatitis变应性试验allergic test变态反应学家allergist致敏酌allergization变态反应性皮病allergodermia变应性测定allergometry变态反应病allergosis变态反应allergy反应特性改变allobiosis感觉异侧allochiria变色allochromasia同种的allogenic同种免疫性血清alloimmune serum反射运动allokinesis言语障碍allolalia同质异晶allomorphism伸长术allongement对抗疗法allopathy两眼异色allophthalmia同种成形术alloplasty异源多倍性alloploidy异源多倍性allopolyploidy节律异常allorhythmia异位allotopia异性细胞亲和性allotropism异性细胞亲和性allotropy阿脲糖尿病alloxane diabetes扁桃油almond oil无恶露alochia脱发alopecia细胞alpha cell溶血性链球菌alpha hemolytic streptococcus 线alpha rays兴奋药alpha stimulant交感神经阻滞药alpha sympatholytic agent拟交感神经药alpha sympathomimetic agent 糙皮病alpine scurvy变质药alterative变质性炎alterative inflammation交叉性偏瘫alternate hemiplegia中间宿主alternate host冷热交替浴alternating bath情感性精神病alternating insanity 交替脉alternating pulse 交替alternation高压室altitude chamber 高空病altitude sickness牙槽弓alveolar arch齿槽出血alveolar bleeding 肺泡细胞alveolar cell牙槽骨炎alveolar osteitis牙槽中点alveolar point牙槽棱线alveolar ridge牙槽alveolar socket肺泡换气alveolar ventilation 肺胞alveole牙槽切除术alveolectomy牙槽炎alveolitis牙槽破折alveoloclasia牙槽切开术alveolotomy粪石alvine calculus淋巴细胞缺乏alymphocytosis阿尔茨海默病alzheimer's disease 无长突细胞amacrine cell多关节炎amarthritis无乳房amastia飞尘恐怖amathophobia全盲amaurosis乘车恐怖症amaxophobia无乳房amazia两手同利ambidexterity两侧的ambilateral复视ambiopia两性的ambisexual听觉减退amblyacousia弱视amblyopia两性的ambosexual救护车ambulance能走动的ambulant能走动患者ambulant case门诊部ambulatorium能走动的ambulatory灼伤ambustion阿米巴ameba抗阿米巴药amebacide阿米巴痢疾amebic dysentery抗阿米巴药amebicide阿米巴状细胞amebocyte阿米巴样的ameboid阿米巴状细胞ameboid cell阿米巴瘤ameboma无肢amelia转佳amelioration成釉细胞ameloblast成釉细胞瘤ameloblastoma釉质发生amelogenesis无月经amenia无月经amenorrhea白痴amentia美洲马脑炎american equine encephalitis鼻咽粘膜利什曼病american leishmaniasis buba brasi 无子宫ametria变常眼ametropia石绵沉着病amianthosis阿米巴病amibiasis表情不能amimia氨基酸血aminoacidemia氨基酸尿aminoaciduria胺尿aminuria无丝分裂amitosis氨血ammonemia氨尿ammoniuria沙浴疗法ammotherapy记忆缺失amnesia遗忘性失语amnestic aphasia遗忘性失用amnestic apraxia羊膜穿刺术amniocentesis羊水照相术amniography羊膜amnion羊膜炎amnionitis羊水溢amniorrhea羊膜破裂amniorrhexis羊膜镜amnioscope羊膜腔amniotic cavity羊水amniotic fluid羊水栓塞amniotic fluid embolism羊膜穿破术amniotomy杀人狂amok无定形amorphia无定形amorphism葡萄疗法ampelotherapy安非他眯毒amphetamine addiction 两栖类amphibia视网膜炎amphiblestitis不稳定时期amphibolic stage双细胞amphicyte倍数核amphikaryon两性电解质ampholyte空瓮性呼吸amphoric breathing两性的amphoteric交感迷走神经过敏amphotony放大amplification放大器扩大器amplifier振幅amplitude安瓿ampoule安瓿ampul壶腹ampulla切断术amputation截断神经瘤amputation neuroma 被截肢者amputee乐歌不能amusia抓伤恐怖amychophobia无脊髓amyelia脱髓鞘amyelination脊髓萎缩amyelotrophy扁桃amygdala扁桃体切除术amygdalectomy扁桃体炎amygdalitis扁桃体石amygdlalolith淀粉消化不良amylodyspepsia类淀粉小体amyloid body淀粉样变性amyloid degeneration 淀粉样浸润amyloid infiltration淀粉样肾amyloid kidney淀粉样肝amyloid liver淀粉样瘤amyloid tumor淀粉样蛋白血amyloidemia淀粉分解amylolysis淀粉分解的amylolytic心肌衰弱amyocardia肌觉缺失amyoesthesis肌发育不全amyoplasia肌震颤amyostasia肌运动失调amyotaxia肌运动失调amyotaxy肌弛缓amyotonia肌萎缩amyotrophia肌萎缩amyotrophy粘液缺乏amyxia粘液分泌缺乏amyxorrhea病加重期anabasis复苏的anabiotic同化的anabolic合成代谢类固醇anabolic steroid组成代谢anabolism糜烂anabrosis剧吐anacatharsis无胆汁anacholia集向酌anachoresis无酸anacidity无酸尿anaciduria升线一波脉anacrotism全聋anacusia全聋anacusis上身联胎anadidymus肾上腺机能缺失anadrenalism肾上腺机能缺失anadrenia厌氧菌anaerobe厌氧培养anaerobic culture厌氧性感染anaerobic infection 厌氧代谢anaerobic metabolism 厌氧生活anaerobiosis肛门的anal肛门闭锁anal atresia肛门管anal canal肛裂anal fissure肛瘘anal fistula无白蛋白血症analbuminemia兴奋剂analeptic痛觉缺失analgesia止痛药analgesic止痛药analgetic痛觉缺失analgia非变应性的anallergic抗变应性血清anallergic serum分析器接受器analyser分析analysis既往症anamnesis回忆响应anamnestic response 变态形成anamorphosis血管发育不全anangioplasia无眉症anaphalantiasis后期anaphase后期anaphasis位置觉缺失anaphia汗腺功能减退anaphoresis上隐斜视anaphoria性欲缺失anaphrodisia过敏性的anaphylactic过敏抗体anaphylactic antibody 过敏性反应anaphylactic reaction 过敏性休克anaphylactic shock过敏原anaphylactogen过敏性anaphylaxis退行发育anaplasia未分化癌anaplastic carcinoma 整形术anaplasty肉芽发生anaplerosis吸入疗法anapnotherapy错 anaraxia言语讷吃anarthria全身水肿anasarca逆蠕动anastalsis收敛药anastaltic吻合anastomosis吻合口炎anastomositis吻合性动脉瘤anastomotic aneurysm 解剖学家anatomist解剖学anatomy类毒素anatoxine上隐斜视anatropia无轴烁胞anaxon无氮尿anazoturia抛锚anchorage抛锚anchoring关节强硬anchylosis肘痛风症anconagra肘肌anconeus肘关节炎anconitis钩虫ancylostome钩虫病ancylostomiasis男科学andriatrics男科学andriatry男性细胞瘤androblastoma精子细胞androcyte雄激素androgen雄核生殖androgenesis雄激素的androgenic精原细胞androgone男性假两性畸形androgynia男性假两性畸形androgynism男性样骨盆android pelvis男科学andrology慕男狂andromania男性病andropathy贫血anemia贫血性梗塞anemic infarct贫血性杂音anemic murmur通风恐怖anemophobia无脑anencephalia无脑anencephaly无肾anephrogenesis语言不能anepia无反应性anergia无力性木僵anergic stupor无反应性anergy红色盲anerythroblepsy红细胞发生不能anerythroplasia红细胞发生不能anerythropoiesis红色盲anerythropsia感觉与运动能力缺失anesthecinesia感觉与运动能力缺失anesthekinesia感觉缺失anesthesia痛性感觉缺失anesthesia dolorosa 麻醉度计anesthesimeter麻醉学家anesthesiologist麻醉学anesthesiology麻醉药anesthetic麻醉器anesthetic machine 麻醉学家anesthetist镇静的anetic异倍体性aneuploidy动脉瘤aneurism动脉瘤aneurysm动脉瘤切除术aneurysmectomy 动脉瘤成形术aneurysmoplasty 动脉瘤缝术aneurysmorrhapy 血管痛angialgia血管无力angiasthenia血管扩张angiectasia血管扩张angiectasis血管炎angiitis咽峡炎angina腹绞痛angina abdominis 心绞痛angina cordis列性腮腺炎angina parotidea 心绞痛angina pectoris心绞痛综合征anginal syndrome 心绞痛恐怖anginophobia血管肌肉瘤angio myosarcoma 血管构造angioarchitecture 成血管细胞angioblast成血管细胞瘤angioblastoma心血管造影术angiocardiography 胆管胆囊炎angiocholecystitis 胆管炎angiocholitis血管压轧钳angioclast皮血管炎angiodermatitis血管纤维瘤angiofibroma血管生成angiogenesis血管神经胶质瘤angioglioma血管造影术angiography血管张力过强angiohypertonia血管张力减退angiohypotonia血管角化瘤angiokeratoma血管舒缩angiokinesis静脉石angiolith血管学angiologia血管学angiology淋巴管炎angiolymphitis淋巴管瘤angiolymphoma血管瘤angioma血管瘤病angiomatosis血管纤维瘤angiomyofibroma血管肌瘤angiomyoma血管肌神经瘤angiomyoneuroma血管坏死angionecrosis血管神经病angioneurosis血管神经性水肿angioneurotic edema 血管麻痹angioparalysis血管病angiopathia血管病性视网膜病angiopathic retinopathy 血管病angiopathy血管成形术angioplasty血管缝术angiorrhaphy血管破裂angiorrhexis血管肉瘤angiosarcoma血管硬化angiosclerosis毛细血管显微镜angioscope血管暗点angioscotoma血管病angiosis血管痉挛angiospasm血管狭窄angiostenosis血管骨化症angiosteosis血管吻合术angiostomy毛细血管扩张angiotelectasia毛细血管扩张angiotelectasis血管紧张的angiotonic血管压轧钳angiotribe血管压轧术angiotripsy咽峡炎angor角回angular convolution非肝性黄疸anhepatic jaundice激素缺乏anhormonia脱水anhydration缺水血anhydremia无黄疸的anicteric无汗anidrosis苯胺癌aniline cancer苯胺中毒anilism动物animal动物生理学animal physiology动物社会animal society动物化animalization动物寄生物animalparasite无虹膜aniridia遗尿anischuria茴香油anise oil物象不等aniseikonia色素不均anisochromia瞳孔不等anisocoria红细胞不等anisocytosis手指长短不均anisodactylus手指长短不均anisodactyly异形配子anisogamete异配生殖anisogamous conjugation 异配生殖anisogamy非等比例白细胞增多anisoleucocytosis乳房大小不等anisomastia对称肢体大小不等anisomelia屈光参差anisopia心律不齐anisorhythmia尿量不等anisuria踝ankle距骨ankle bone踝阵挛ankle clonus睑缘粘连ankyloblepharon并唇ankylocheilia阴道闭锁ankylocolpos并指ankylodactyly舌系带短缩ankyloglossia无肛ankyloproctia关节强硬性脊椎炎ankylosing spondylitis关节强硬ankylosis外耳道闭锁ankylotia舌系带切开术ankylotomy尿道狭窄ankylourethria消灭放射线annihilation radiation环状软骨annular cartilage环状肉芽肿annular granuloma环状胰annular pancreas环状暗点annular scotoma胃anocelia阳极anode无牙anodontia止痛药anodyne无痛anodynia痴呆anoia色盲检查镜anomaloscope不正常anomaly称名不能anomia无甲anonychia无眼anophthalmia无眼anophthalmos视力缺失anopsia无睾anorchia无睾anorchism食欲不振anorexia肛门镜检查anoscopy直肠乙状结肠镜检查anosigmoidoscopy 嗅觉丧失anosmia疾病感缺失anosognosia骨发育不全anosteoplasia骨发育不全anostosis无耳anotia无卵巢anovaria无卵巢anovarism排卵停止anovulation无排卵周期anovulatory cycle 不排卵性月经anovulomenorrhea 缺氧血anoxemia缺氧anoxia襻ansa抗酸药antacid拮抗酌antagonism对抗肌antagonist对抗药antagonistic drug 对抗反射antagonistic reflex 镇静剂antalgic死前ante mortem前驱症状antecedent既往症antecedent history 前驱征antecedent sign前屈anteflexion房室阻断antegrade block垂体前叶antehypophysics 出生前的antenatal分娩前的antepartal分娩前的antepartum前位anteposition前房anterior chamber脊柱前凸anterior curvature前牙anterior teeth远事遗忘anterograde amnesia脊髓前外侧柱切断术anterolateral cordotomy 推进anteropulsion前倾anteversion对耳轮anthelix抗蠕虫药anthelmintic止血的anthemorrhagic炭肺anthracosis炭疽anthrax炭疽杆菌anthrax bacillus肺炭疽anthrax pneumonia人类发生anthropogenesis人类发生anthropogeny人类学anthropology嗜食人肉anthropophagy人恐怖anthropophobia人体解剖的anthropotomical抗雄激素疗法anti androgenic therapy 抗抗体anti antibody抗解毒药anti antidote抗红细胞抗体anti erythrocyte antibody 消炎剂anti inflammatory agent 抗淋巴细胞血清anti lymphocyte serum 抗结核药anti tuberculosis drug抗肾上腺素剂antiadrenergic agent抗凝集素antiagglutinin防老科学antiaginy science抗醛甾酮药antialdosterone agent抗过敏药antiallergic agent抗变应性止痛药antiallergic analgesic抗过敏antianaphylaxis抗贫血药antianemic抗贫血物质antianemic principle抗细菌的antibacterial抗菌血清antibacterial serum镇咳药antibechic抗菌谱antibiogram抗菌antibiosis抗菌素耐性antibiotic resistance抗菌素抵抗的antibiotic resistant抗菌素感受性antibiotic sensitivity抗菌素疗法antibiotic therapy抗体antibody抗体缺乏综合征antibody deficiency syndrome 抗体依靠的antibody dependent抗体产生细胞antibody produced cell抗体效价antibody titer抗癌剂anticancer agent抗癌药anticancerogen抗癌药anticarcinogen腹上部anticardium胆碱能阻滞药anticholinergic agent抗胆碱酯酶anticholinesterase抗凝血药anticoagulant抗凝剂疗法anticoagulant therapy抗补体anticomplement避孕药anticoncipiense抗痉挛药anticonvulsant抗细胞毒素anticytotoxin抗抑郁药antidepressant抗糖尿病药antidiabetic drug止泻药antidiarrheal止泻药antidiarrheic防止眩晕的antidinic制尿antidiuresis制尿药antidiuretic抗利尿激素antidiuretic hormone解毒物antidote止吐剂antiemetic抗内毒素antiendotoxin抗酶antienzyme镇痫剂antiepileptic退热药antifebrile抗酶antiferment抗纤维蛋白溶药antifibrinolytic drug杀真菌药antifungal agent制乳的antigalactic抗原antigen抗原抗体复合物antigen antibody complex抗原抗体反应antigen antibody reaction抗原剌激antigen exposure抗原剌激antigen stimulation抗原决定簇antigenic determinant抗原特异性antigenic specificity抗原性antigenicity抗重力肌antigravity muscle抗血凝抗体antihemagglutination antibody 抗组胺剂antihistaminic抗激素剂antihormone agent抗高血压剂antihypertensive agent抗癔病药antihysteric抗白细胞抗体antileukocyte antibody耳垂antilobium狂犬病疫苗antilyssic抗疟疾剂antimalarial agent抗疟疾剂antimalaric抗代谢物antimetabolite屈光参差antimetropia屈光参差antimetropy抗菌药antimicrobial drug抗细菌性光谱antimicrobial spectrum抗有丝分裂的antimitotic杀真菌药antimycotic抗瘤的antineoplastic抗肿瘤药antineoplastic agent抗核抗体antinuclear antibody抗蠕虫药antiparasitic反感antipathy抗胃蛋白酶antipepsin逆蠕动antiperistalsis抗吞噬酌的antiphagocytic消炎剂antiphlogistic抗痨的antiphthisic治痛风药antipodagric解毒物antipoison抗妊娠的antipregnancy抗凝血酶元antiprothrombin止雪antipruritic防腐的antiputrescent退热药antipyretic狂犬病疫苗antirabic抗风湿药antirheumatic抗坏血病的antiscorbutic防腐antisepsis防腐剂antiseptic抗血清antiserum抗痉挛药antispasmodic抗精子抗体antisperm antibody抗不育因子antisterility factor抗痉挛的antitetanic抗破伤风血清antitetanic serum抗凝血酶antithrombin抗甲状腺剂antithyroid drug抗毒素单位antitoxic unit抗毒素原antitoxigen抗毒素antitoxin对耳屏antitragus抗毛滴虫剂antitrichomonal agent抗锥体虫剂antitrypanosomal agent 抗结核药antitubercular agent抗结核性抗菌素antituberculotic antibiotic 抗癌剂antitumorigenic agent镇咳药antitussive抗伤寒的antityphoid抗病毒剂antiviral agent抗病毒抗体antiviral antibody上颌窦囊肿antracele窦性胃炎antral gastritis窦切除术antrectomy窦炎antritis上颌窦囊肿antrocele窦痛antrodynia乳突窦切开术antromastoidotomy乳突窦切开术antrotomy窦antrum环anulus无尿anuria肛门anus肛门炎anusitis砧骨anvil bone焦虑anxiety焦虑性神经机能病anxiety neurosis焦虑状态anxiety state抗焦虑药anxiolytic织脉aorta织脉瓣连合部切开术aortal commissurotomy 织脉痛aortalgia织脉缩窄aortartia织脉扩张aortectasia织脉扩张aortectasis织脉瘤aortic aneurysm织脉弓aortic arch织脉弓综合征aortic arch syndrome 织脉瓣闭锁aortic atresia动脉球aortic bulb织脉瓣闭锁不全aortic insufficiency 织脉瓣杂音aortic murmur织脉神经aortic nerve织脉纺锤体aortic spindle织脉瓣狭窄aortic stenosis织脉瓣aortic valve织脉炎aortitis织脉破裂aortoclasia织脉造影术aortography织脉结石aortolith织脉下垂aortoptosis织脉缝术aortorrhaphy织脉硬化aortosclerosis织脉瓣狭窄aortostenosis织脉切开术aortotomy甲状旁腺机能缺失aparathyreosis性交不能apareunia拒食apastia无情感apathy轻泻药aperient蠕动停止aperistalsis顶点apex心尖搏动apex beat心尖杂音apex murmur肺尖apex of lung舌尖apex of tongue心尖心动图apexcardiogram吞咽不能aphagia无晶状体aphakia语言不能aphasia发声不能aphonia发声不能aphony性欲炽盛aphrodisia催欲药aphrodisiac色情狂aphrodisiomania痴呆aphronesia口疮aphtha口疮病aphthosis口疮性口炎aphthous stomatitis防御力缺失aphylaxis根尖牙周炎apical periodontitis根尖炎apicitis肺尖萎陷术apicolysis牙根尖造口术apicostomy牙根尖切除术apiectomy松果体机能缺失apinealism蜂毒疗法apiotherapy垂体机能缺失apituitarism发育不全aplasia再生障碍的aplastic再生障碍性贫血aplastic anemia呼吸暂停apnea先天性肺膨胀不全apneumatosis无肺apneumia长吸气apneusis脱生活力apobiosis泻药apocathartic顶泌的apocrine顶泌腺apocrine gland大麻apocynum cannabinum 无足apodia分泌停止apolepsis腱膜aponeurosis腱膜炎aponeurositis痛觉缺失aponia骨突apophysis卒中apoplexy仪破法apparatotherapy装置apparatus假死apparent death出现appearance肌神经传导缺失appendadromia附属物appendage附件炎appendagitis附属拼appendalgia阑尾切除术appendectomy阑尾瘤appendical tumor阑尾切除术appendicectomy阑尾征appendicism阑尾炎appendicitis阑尾疝appendicocele阑尾石病appendicolithiasis阑尾松解术appendicolysis阑尾appendix附睾appendix testis食欲中枢appetite center七appliance涂药器applicator并置apposition恐惧apprehension认可approbation接近缝术approximation suture 失用apraxia杏仁油apricot seed oil无肛aproctia集中能缺失aprosexia无面aprosopia触觉缺失apselaphesia触觉缺失apselaphesis精神原性失音apsithyria晕厥apsychia适应aptation能力aptitude唾液缺乏aptyalism胺前体摄取与脱羧细胞apud cell胺前体摄取与脱羧细胞apudoma无热apyrexia水管aqueduct眼房aqueous chambers水性乳膏aqueous cream水状液aqueous humor水性悬液aqueous suspension 水性aquosity花生四烯酸arachidonic acid蛛毒中毒arachnidism蛛网膜炎arachnitis细长指arachnodactyly蛛网膜arachnoid蛛网膜下腔arachnoid cavity蛛网膜arachnoid membrane 蛛网膜粒arachnoid villi蛛网膜炎arachnoiditis蚀结构arbor。
医学领域英语词汇全集
医学领域英语词汇全集以下是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集，供参考：1. Anatomy（解剖学）- Skeleton（骨骼）- Muscles（肌肉）- Organs（器官）- Nerves（神经）2. Physiology（生理学）- Circulatory system（循环系统）- Respiratory system（呼吸系统）- Digestive system（消化系统）- Endocrine system（内分泌系统）3. Diseases（疾病）- Cancer（癌症）- Diabetes（糖尿病）- Hypertension（高血压）- Influenza（流感）4. Medical Procedures（医疗程序）- Surgery（外科手术）- Radiology（放射学）- Physical therapy（物理疗法）- Chemotherapy（化疗）5. Medications（药物）- Antibiotics（抗生素）- Analgesics（止痛药）- Antidepressants（抗抑郁药）- Antihistamines（抗组胺药）6. Medical Equipment（医疗设备）- Stethoscope（听诊器）- X-ray machine（X光机）- Ultrasound machine（超声波机）- Blood pressure monitor（血压计）7. Medical Specialties（医学专业）- Cardiology（心脏病学）- Dermatology（皮肤病学）- Gynecology（妇科学）- Pediatrics（儿科学）8. Medical Ethics（医学伦理）- Informed consent（知情同意）- Confidentiality（保密性）- Patient autonomy（患者自主权）- Non-maleficence（不伤害原则）9. Medical Research（医学研究）- Clinical trials（临床试验）- Case studies（病例研究）- Epidemiology（流行病学）- Genetic research（遗传研究）以上是医学领域常用的英语词汇全集。
药学英语词汇
药学英语词汇药学英语词汇是药学领域中不可或缺的一部分。
它涵盖了许多不同的概念和术语，涉及药物的研发、生产、管理和使用等方面。
下面将介绍一些常用的药学英语词汇，并对其进行拓展说明。
1. Pharmacology (药理学): The study of how drugs interact with the body and how they produce therapeutic effects or side effects.2. Pharmaceutical (制药的): Relating to the production, development, and sale of drugs.3. Pharmacokinetics (药物动力学): The study of drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion in the body.4. Pharmacodynamics (药物动力学): The study of how drugs exert their effects on the body at the cellular and molecular level.5. Drug formulation (药物制剂): The process of developing the most suitable form of a drug for administration, such as tablets, capsules, or injections.6. Clinical trial (临床试验): A research study that tests the safety andeffectiveness of a new drug or treatment in humans.7. Drug interaction (药物相互作用): The effects that occur when two or more drugs are taken together, which can alter their individual therapeutic effects or cause adverse reactions.8. Adverse drug reaction (药物不良反应): Any harmful or unintended response to a drug, which may range from mild to severe.9. Pharmacist (药剂师): A healthcare professional who is knowledgeable about drugs, their uses, and their potential side effects, and who dispenses medications to patients.10. Prescription (处方): A written order from a healthcare provider fora specific medication, including dosage instructions and duration of treatment.11. Over-the-counter (OTC) (非处方药): Medications that can be purchased without a prescription, typically used to treat minor ailments and symptoms.12. Generic drug (仿制药): A medication that is equivalent to a brand-namedrug in terms of active ingredients, dosage form, strength, and route of administration, but is usually less expensive.13. Drug resistance (药物抗性): The ability of microorganisms or cancer cells to survive and multiply despite the presence of a drug, making the treatment less effective.14. Pharmacovigilance (药品监测): The science and activities related to the detection, assessment, understanding, and prevention of adverse effects or any other drug-related problems.15. Drug delivery system (药物输送系统): The technology or method by whicha drug is administered to the body, including oral, transdermal, inhalation, and intravenous routes.以上这些药学英语词汇不仅在医药领域中广泛使用，而且对于学习和理解药物的研发、使用和管理至关重要。
(完整版)医学专业英语词汇
(完整版)医学专业英语词汇医学专业英语词汇1. 基础词汇- Medicine - 医学- Clinic - 诊所- Doctor - 医生- Patient - 患者- Hospital - 医院- Health - 健康- Disease - 疾病- Treatment - 治疗- Symptom - 症状- Diagnosis - 诊断- Prescription - 处方- Surgery - 手术- Laboratory - 实验室- Research - 研究- University - 大学- Medical - 医疗的- Nurse - 护士- Pharmacist - 药剂师- Therapist - 治疗师- Vaccine - 疫苗- X-ray - X光片- HIV - 人类免疫缺陷病毒- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart - 心脏- Kidney - 肾脏- Liver - 肝脏2. 解剖学词汇- Anatomy - 解剖学- Skeleton - 骨骼- Muscle - 肌肉- Nervous system - 神经系统- Digestive system - 消化系统- Respiratory system - 呼吸系统- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Skeletal system - 骨骼系统- Muscular system - 肌肉系统- Nervous tissue - 神经组织- Respiratory tract - 呼吸道- Circulatory system - 循环系统- Digestive tract - 消化道- Central nervous system - 中枢神经系统- Peripheral nervous system - 外周神经系统- Endocrine system - 内分泌系统- Urinary system - 泌尿系统3. 疾病词汇- Infection - 感染- Allergy - 过敏- Fever - 发烧- Inflammation - 炎症- Pain - 疼痛- Cough - 咳嗽- Headache - 头痛- Fatigue - 疲劳- Depression - 抑郁症- High blood pressure - 高血压- Arthritis - 关节炎- Asthma - 哮喘- Alzheimer's disease - 阿尔茨海默病- Stroke - 中风- Multiple sclerosis - 多发性硬化症- Pneumonia - 肺炎- Cancer - 癌症- Diabetes - 糖尿病- Heart disease - 心脏病- Kidney disease - 肾脏疾病- Liver disease - 肝脏疾病- Sexually transmitted disease - 性传播疾病4. 检查和测试词汇- Blood test - 血液检查- Urine test - 尿液检查- X-ray - X光检查- Ultrasound - 超声波- MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像- ECG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图- PET scan (Positron Emission Tomography) - 正电子发射断层扫描- Colonoscopy - 结肠镜检查- Pap smear - 涂片检查- Biopsy - 活检- Lymph node biopsy - 淋巴结活检- Bone marrow biopsy - 骨髓活检5. 药物相关词汇- Medication - 药物- Drug - 药品- Prescription - 处方药- Over-the-counter (OTC) - 非处方药- Antibiotics - 抗生素- Analgesics - 镇痛药- Antidepressants - 抗抑郁药- Antipyretics - 退热药- Antihistamines - 抗组织胺药- Anticoagulants - 抗凝药- Opioids - 麻醉药- Diuretics - 利尿药- Antivirals - 抗病毒药- Anti-inflammatory - 抗炎药- Beta blockers - 贝塔受体阻滞剂- Statins - 他汀类药物- Vaccines - 疫苗- Insulin - 胰岛素- Cholesterol-lowering drugs - 降低胆固醇药物以上是医学专业英语词汇的一部分，希望对您的学习和工作有所帮助。
医学专业英语必备词汇
医学专业英语必备词汇1. Anatomy - 解剖学2. Physiology - 生理学3. Pathology - 病理学4. Pharmacology - 药理学5. Microbiology - 微生物学6. Immunology - 免疫学7. Radiology - 放射学8. Dermatology - 皮肤科学9. Cardiology - 心脏病学10. Gastroenterology - 肠胃病学11. Neurology - 神经病学12. Nephrology - 肾病学13. Hematology - 血液学14. Oncology - 肿瘤学15. Orthopedics - 骨科学16. Ophthalmology - 眼科学17. Obstetrics - 产科学18. Gynecology - 妇科学19. Pediatrics - 小儿科学20. Endocrinology - 内分泌学21. Psychiatry - 精神病学22. Surgery - 外科学23. Anesthesia - 麻醉学24. Radiography - X射线技术25. EKG (Electrocardiogram) - 心电图26. CT Scan (Computerized Tomography) - 计算机断层扫描27. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) - 磁共振成像28. Ultrasound - 超声波29. Biopsy - 活检30. Diagnosis - 诊断31. Treatment - 治疗32. Prescription - 处方33. Medication - 药物34. Surgery - 手术35. Vaccine - 疫苗36. Epidemic - 流行病37. Pandemic - 大流行病38. Symptom - 症状39. Infection - 感染40. Contagious - 传染性的41. Immunity - 免疫力42. Antibiotic - 抗生素43. Antiviral - 抗病毒药物44. Antiseptic - 杀菌剂45. Anesthesia - 麻醉46. Sterilization - 灭菌47. Rehabilitation - 康复48. Prognosis - 预后49. Chronic - 慢性的50. Acute - 急性的。
医学制药英语词汇（P1）_医学英语词汇
p'ao huang 胞肓p'ien li 偏历p'o hu 魄户pacchionian bodies 蛛网膜粒pacemaker 起搏器pachyblepharon 睑缘肥厚pachyblepharosis 睑缘肥厚pachycephalia 颅骨肥厚pachycephaly 颅骨肥厚pachydactylia 指肥大pachydactyly 指肥大pachyderma 皮肥厚pachydermoperiostosis 厚皮性骨膜病pachyglossia 舌肥厚pachygyria 巨脑回pachymenia 皮膜肥厚pachymeningitis 硬脑膜炎pachymeningopathy 硬脑膜病pachynsis 肥厚pachyonychia 甲肥厚pachyonyxis 甲肥厚pachyotia 巨耳pachyperiostitis 肥厚性骨膜炎pachyperitonitis 肥厚性腹膜炎pachypleuritis 肥厚性胸膜炎pachysalpingitis 肥厚性输卵管炎pachyvaginitis 肥厚性阴道炎paget's cancer 佩吉特癌pai huan sun 白环俞pai hui 百会pain 痛pain spot 痛点painful 疼痛的painless 无痛的paint 涂剂pairing cell 配对细胞palaeopathology 古病理学palatal 腭的palate 腭palatine arches 腭弓palatine tonsil 腭扁桃体palatitis 腭炎palatoglossal arch 舌腭弓palatoglossus 腭舌肌palatomaxillary arch 腭上颌弓palatoplasty 腭成形术palatoplegia 腭麻痹palatorrhaphy 腭裂缝术palatoschisis 腭裂pale infarct 贫血性梗塞pale thrombus 白色血栓paleness 苍白paleocerebellum 旧小脑paleontology 古生物学paleopathology 古生物病理学palicinesia 重复动作palikinesia 重复动作palilalia 重复言语palindromia 复发palindromic rheumatism 复发性风湿病palinesthesia 觉醒palingenesis 重演性发生palinmnesis 回忆palinopsia 持续后像palirrhea 回流反流反胃pallescence 苍白pallesthesia 振动觉palliation 减轻palliative operation 姑息手术palliative treatment 姑息疗法pallidoidosis 兔梅毒pallidum 苍白球pallium 大脑皮质pallor 苍白palm 掌palmature 蹼指palmitic acid 棕闾酸palmoplantar keratoderma 掌跖角化病palpable 可触知的palpation 触诊palpatory percussion 触叩诊palpebral 睑的palpitation 心悸palsy 麻痹paludism 疟pampiniform 蔓状的panangitis 全血管炎panaritium 化脓性指头炎panarthritis 全关节炎panatrophy 全身萎缩pancarditis 全心炎pancreas 胰pancreas transplantation 胰脏移植pancreatalgia 胰痛pancreatectomy 胰切除术pancreatic apoplexy 胰腺卒中pancreatic juice 胰液pancreaticoduodenostomy 胰管十二指肠吻合术征pancreaticoenterostomy 胰管小肠吻合术pancreaticojejunostomy 胰管空肠吻合术pancreatitis 胰炎pancreatoduodenectomy 胰十二指肠切除术pancreatogram 胰造影图pancreatolith 胰石pancreatolithiasis 胰石病pancreatolithotomy 胰石切除术pancreatolysis 胰组织破坏pancreatomy 胰切开术pancreopathy 胰病pancytopenia 膏血细胞减少pandemia 广泛列pandemic disease 大列病panencephalitis 全脑炎panendoscope 广视野膀胱镜panesthesia 全部感觉pang 剧痛pang kuang shu 膀胱俞panglossia 饶舌panhematopenia 膏血细胞减少panhidrosis 全身发汗panhysterectomy 全子宫切除术panlobular emphysema 小叶性肺气肿panmyelophthisis 全骨髓劳panneuritis epidemica 脚气panniculalgia 脂肪痛panniculitis 脂膜炎panniculus 膜pannus 角膜翳panophobia 普遍性恐怖症panophthalmia 全眼球炎panophthalmitis 全眼球炎panosteitis 全骨炎panotitis 全耳炎panplegia 全麻痹pansclerosis 全硬化pansinuitis 全窦炎pansphygmograph 心脉搏描记器pantamorphia 全畸形pantatrophia 全身萎缩pantatrophy 全身萎缩pantothenic acid 泛酸paper chromatography 纸色谱法paper skin 纸状皮papilla 乳头papillary carcinoma 乳头状腺癌papillary cystoma 乳头状囊瘤papillectomy 乳头切除术papilledema 视神经乳头水肿papillitis 乳头炎papilloma 乳头状瘤papilloma virus 乳头瘤病毒papillomatosis 乳头瘤病papilloretinitis 乳头视网膜炎papovavirus 乳多空病毒pappataci fever 白铃热pappus 胎毛papular urticaria 丘疹性荨麻疹papulation 丘疹形成papule 丘疹papulonecrotic tuberculid 丘疹坏死性皮结核papulopustule 脓疱性丘疹papulosis 丘疹病para anesthesia 下身感觉缺失paraappendicitis 阑尾旁炎parabiosis 间生态parablast 副胚层parablepsia 错视parabulia 意志倒错paracanthoma 棘皮层瘤paracentesis needle 穿剌针paracentral 旁中央的paracholia 胆汁分泌障碍parachroma 皮肤变色parachromatism 二色视parachromatosis 皮肤变色paracinesia 运动倒错paracme 减轻paracone 上剪尖paracontrast 网膜上减敏衬度paracusis 听觉倒错paracystitis 膀胱周炎paracystium 膀胱周组织paradentosis 牙周病paradontosis 牙周病paradox 奇论paradoxe gangrene 奇异坏疽paradoxia 奇论paradoxical breathing 奇异呼吸paradoxical embolism 寄异栓塞paraepilepsy 小癫痫paraequilibrium 前庭性眩晕paraffin bath 石蜡浴paraffinoma 石蜡瘤parafollicular cell 副滤泡细胞parafrenal abscess 包皮腺脓肿parafunction 机能异常paraganglioma 副神经节瘤paraganglion 副神经节parageusia 味觉倒错paragglutination 副凝集反应paraglossa 巨舌paraglossitis 舌下炎paragnosis 死后诊断paragonimiasis 肺吸虫病paragrammatism 语法倒错性言语障碍paragraphia 书写倒错parahemophilia 副血友病parahepatitis 肝周炎parahypnosis 睡眠异常parainfluenza 副列parakeratosis 角化不全parakinesia 运动倒错paralalia 言语障碍paralambdacism l音不正paralexia 阅读倒错paralgesia 痛觉异常parallelism 平行现象parallergy 副变应性paralogia 逻辑倒错paralogism 逻辑倒错paralogy 逻辑倒错paralysis 麻痹paralysis agitans 震颤麻痹paralytic ileus 麻痹性肠梗阻paralytic talipes cavus 麻痹性弓形足paramastitis 乳腺周炎paramenia 痛经parametric 子宫旁的parametrium 子宫旁组织paramimia 表情倒错paramnesia 记忆错误paramusia 歌唱倒错paramyloidosis 副淀粉样变性paranalgesia 下身痛觉缺失paranasal sinus 副鼻窦paraneoplastic syndrome 副肿瘤综合征paranephritis 肾上腺炎paranoia 偏执狂paranoid 类偏狂的paranucleolus 副核仁paraovarian cyst 副卵巢襄肿paraphasia 言语错乱paraphia 触觉倒错paraphilia 性欲倒错paraphimosis 箝顿包茎paraphrenia 妄想痴呆paraplasm 透檬paraplegia 截瘫parapleuritis 胸壁胸膜炎parapraxia 动坠错parapraxis 动坠错paraproctium 直肠周组织paraprostatitis 前列腺周炎paraproteinemia 副蛋白血parapsoriasis 类银屑病pararexia 食欲倒错parasite 寄生虫parasitemia 寄生物血病parasitic animals 寄生性动物parasitism 寄生parasitolog 寄生虫学家parasitology 寄生虫学parasitophobia 寄生虫恐怖parasitosis 寄生虫病paraspasm 两侧痉挛parastruma 甲状旁腺肿parasympathetic nerve 副交感神经parasympathetic nervous system 副交感神经系统parasympathicotonia 副交感神经过敏parasympatholytic agent 副交感神经遮断断药parasympathomimetic agent 拟副交感神经药parasynapsis 平行联合parasyndesis 平行联合parasynovitis 滑液囊周炎parasyphilis 终期梅毒parasystole 平行收缩parathyroid gland 甲状旁腺parathyroid hormone 甲状旁腺素parathyroidectomy 甲状旁腺切除术paratonia 张力过度paratrachoma 副沙眼paratuberculosis 副结核paratyphlitis 盲肠旁炎paratyphoid 副伤寒paraurethritis 尿道旁炎paravariola 变形天花paravertebral block 脊柱旁神经阻断parchment skin 纸状皮parectropia 失用pareidolia 幻想性视错觉parencephalitis 小脑炎parencephalocele 小脑突出parenchyma 实质parenchymatous inflammation 实质性炎parenchymatous keratitis 角膜实质炎parent cell 母细胞parergasia 动坠错paresis 不全性麻痹paresthesia 感觉异常paridrosis 异汗症paries 顶骨;壁parietal cell 壁细胞parietal lobe 顶骨叶parietal pleura 胸膜壁层parietitis 壁层炎parietography 脏壁照相术parity 经产状况parkinson's disease 帕金森氏病parkinsonism 帕金森神经机能障碍parodontium 牙周膜parodynia 难产parolivary bodies 副橄榄核paromphalocele 脐旁疝paroniria 恶梦paronychia 甲沟炎paroophoron 卵巢旁体parophthalmia 眼周炎paropsia 视觉异常paropsis 视觉异常parorchidium 睾丸异位parorchis 附睾parosmia 嗅觉倒错parosteitis 骨周炎parostosis 骨膜外组织骨化parotid gland 腮腺parotidectomy 腮腺切除术parotidoscirrhus 腮腺硬化parotidosclerosis 腮腺硬化parotitis 腮腺炎parovariotomy 卵巢冠切开术parovarium 卵巢冠paroxysm 发作阵发paroxysmal cold hemoglobinuria 阵发性寒冷血红蛋白尿paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria 阵发性夜间血红蛋白尿parthenology 处女病学parthenophobia 处女恐怖partial denture 部分托牙partial nephrectomy 部分肾切除术partial pressure 分压力particle radiation 微粒放射parturient 产妇parulis 龈脓肿passive agglutination 被动凝集反应passive hyperemia 被动充血passive immunity 被动免疫passive immunization 被动免疫法passivism 被动性性倒错paste 糊剂pasteurization 巴氏消法pastille 软锭剂patch 斑patch test 斑贴试验patchy atelectasis 小叶性肺膨胀不全patella 膑patellapexy 胩定术patellar clonus 膝阵挛patellar reflex 膝反射patellectomy 胄除术patency 开放pathergy 过应性pathodontia 牙病学pathogen 病原体pathogenesis 发病机理pathogenic 病原的pathogenic germ 致病病菌pathogenic mechanism 发病机理pathogenicity 致病性pathognomonic 特殊的pathognomy 病乍pathography 病情记录pathologic dislocation 病理脱位pathological anatomy 病理解剖学pathological fracture 病理骨折pathological physiology 病态生理学pathologist 病理学家pathology 病理家pathomimesis 模仿病pathomimia 模仿病pathomimicry 模仿病pathomorphism 病理形态学pathonomia 病律论pathonomy 病律论pathophobia 疾病恐怖pathophoresis 疾病传播pathopsychology 病理心理学pathosis 病态patient 病人patient history 既往症paulocardia 舒张延长pausimenia 绝经pavement cell 铺列细胞pavor 惊pavor nocturnus 夜惊pc 1 天池pc 2 天泉pc 3 曲泽pc 4 郄门pc 5 间使pc 6 内关pc 7 大陵pc 8 劳宫pc 9 中冲pc 手厥阴心包经pcp 幻觉剂pearl 珍珠pearl tumor 珠光瘤peccant 有病的pechyagra 肘痛风pectin 果胶pectization 胶凝pectoral girdle 肩胛带pedatrophia 儿童消瘦pedatrophy 儿童消瘦pederasty 鸡奸pediatric surgery 儿童外科学pediatrician 儿科医生pediatrics 儿科学pediatry 儿科学pedicle 茎pedicterus 新生儿黄疸pediculosis 虱病pedigree 血统pedigree chart 家谱pediluvium 足浴pedionalgia 足底痛pedistibulum 镫骨pedobarometer 小儿体重计pedodontics 儿童牙科学pedodontist 儿童牙科医pedodontology 儿童牙科学pedogamy 同配生pedophilia 恋童癖pedophily 恋童癖pedophobia 儿童恐怖peduncle 茎pedunculated polyp 有脚性息肉pelade 斑秃pelage 毛发pelagism 晕船peliosis 紫癜pellagra 糙皮病pellet 小丸pelma 足底pelmatogram 迹印peloid 治疗用泥土pelopathy 泥土疗法pelotherapy 泥土疗法pelvic angiography 骨盆血管造影术pelvic cavity 骨盆腔pelvic diaphragm 盆膈pelvic limb 下肢pelvic version 胎臀倒转术pelvicellulitis 盆腔蜂窝织炎pelvifixation 盆腔瀑固定术pelvigraph 骨盆描记仪pelvigraphy 盆腔 x 线照相术pelvimeter 骨盆测量器pelvimetry 骨盆测量法pelviolithotomy 肾盂石切除术pelvioperitonitis 盆腔腹膜炎pelvioscopy 盆腔检查pelviradiography 盆腔 x 线照相术pelvis 骨盆pelvis major 大骨盆pelviscope 骨盆检查仪pelviureterography 肾盂输尿管造影术pelycometry 骨盆测量法pemphigoid 类天疱疮pemphigus 天疱疮pen shen 本神pencil 笔剂penetrance 穿透性penetrating radiation 渗透性辐射penetrating wound 贯通伤口penetration 穿透peniaphobia 贫恐怖penicilliosis 青霉病penile cancer 阴茎癌penile hypospadia 阴茎部尿道下裂penis 阴茎penitis 阴茎炎pentalogy 五联症pentaploid 五倍体peotomy 阴茎切除术peppermint oil 薄荷油pepsin 胃蛋白酶pepsinia 胃蛋白酶分泌peptic cell 消化细胞peptic digestion 胃消化peptic ulcer 消化性溃疡peptide 肽peptizer 胶溶剂peptolysis 胨分解peptone 胨peptonemia 胨血peptonization 胨化peptonuria 胨尿per anum 经肛门per os 经口per rectum 经结肠peracidity 过酸性perambulating ulcer 崩蚀性溃疡perceptibility 感觉力perceptive deafness 知觉性聋percussion 叩诊percussion palpatory 触叩诊percussor 打诊槌percutaneous cholangiography 经皮胆管造影术perforated ulcer 穿孔性溃疡perforating wound 穿破创伤perforation 穿孔perforatorium 顶体perfrication 涂擦法perfrigeration 冻疮perfusion 灌注periadenitis 腺周炎periangiocholitis 胆管周炎periaortitis 织脉周炎periappendicitis 阑尾周炎periarteritis 动脉外膜炎periarthritis 关节周炎peribronchiolitis 细支气管周炎peribronchitis 支气管周炎pericapillary cell 毛细管周细胞pericardectomy 心包切除术pericardial cavity 心包腔pericardial rub 心包摩擦音pericardiocentesis 心包穿剌术pericardiorrhaphy 心包缝术pericardiostomy 心包造口术pericardiosymphysis 心包粘连pericardiotomy 心包切开术pericarditis 心包炎pericardium 心包pericardium meridian 手厥阴心包经pericementitis 牙周炎pericementoclasia 牙周溃坏pericementum 牙周膜pericholecystitis 胆囊周炎perichondritis 软骨膜炎perichondrium 软骨膜perichondroma 软骨膜瘤pericolitis 结肠周炎pericolpitis 阴道周炎pericoronitis 冠周炎pericranitis 颅骨膜炎pericranium 颅骨膜pericystitis 膀胱周炎peridentoclasia 牙周溃坏peridesmitis 韧带膜炎peridesmium 韧带膜perididymis 睾丸鞘膜perididymitis 睾丸白膜炎periduodenitis 十二指肠周炎perifolliculitis 毛囊周炎perigastritis 胃周炎periglottis 舌粘膜perihepatitis 肝周炎perilymph 外淋巴perilymphangitis 淋巴管周炎perimeter 视野计perimetritis 子宫外膜炎perimetrium 子宫外膜perimetry 视野检查法perimyelis 骨内膜perimyelitis 骨内膜炎perimyoendocarditis 全心炎perimysium 肌束膜perinatal 产期的perinatal death 产期死亡perinatal mortality 产期死亡率perinatal period 产期perineal 会阴的perineocele 会阴疝perineoplasty 会阴成形术perineorrhaphy 会阴缝术perineostomy 会阴造口术perineotomy 会阴切开术perinephritis 肾周炎perinephrium 肾周膜perineum 会阴perineurium 神经束膜periodic breathing 周期性呼吸periodic health examination 定期健康检查periodic vomiting 周期性呕吐periodicity 周期性periodontics 牙周病学periodontitis 牙周炎periodontium 牙周膜periodontoclasia 牙周溃坏periodontology 牙周病学periodontopathy 牙周病periodontosis 牙周变性perionychia 甲周脓炎perionychium 甲周皮perioophoritis 卵巢周炎perioothecitis 卵巢周炎periophthalmitis 眼周炎periorbit 眶骨膜periorbititis 眶骨膜炎periorchitis 睾丸鞘膜炎periost 骨膜periosteomyelitis 骨膜骨髓炎periosteotomy 骨膜切开术periosteum 骨膜periostitis 骨膜炎peripheral antitussive 末梢性镇咳剂peripheral emetic 末梢性催吐药peripheral muscle relaxant 末梢性肌弛缓剂peripheral nervous system 末梢神经系统peripheral vasodilator 末梢血管扩张剂peripherally acting antiemetic 末梢性制吐药periphery 外周periphlebitis 静脉周炎periphrenitis 膈周炎peripleuritis 胸膜周炎periporitis 汗孔周炎periproctitis 肛门周炎periprostatitis 前列腺周炎peripylephlebitis 门静脉周炎perirectitis 直肠周炎perisalpingitis 输卵管腹膜炎perispermatitis 精塑围炎perisplenitis 脾周炎peristalsis 蠕动peristole 胃蠕动peristrumitis 甲状腺肿周炎peritendineum 腱鞘peritendinitis 腱鞘炎perithelial cell 毛细管周细胞perithelioma 周皮瘤perithelium 周皮peritomy 球结膜环状切开术peritoneal cavity 腹腔peritoneal dialysis 腹膜透析peritoneocentesis 腹腔穿刺peritoneoclysis 腹膜透析peritoneography 腹膜造影术peritoneoscope 腹腔镜peritoneum 腹膜peritonism 假腹膜炎peritonitis 腹膜炎peritonization 腹膜被覆术peritonsillitis 扁桃体周炎perivasculitis 血管周炎perivesiculitis 精囊周炎perivisceritis 内脏周炎permanent catheter 永久导管permanent damage 永久损伤permanent dentition 恒牙列permanent teeth 恒牙permeability 透过性pernicious anemia 恶性贫血pernicious malaria 热带疟pernio 冻疮perodactylia 指畸胎perodactyly 指畸胎peromelia 四肢不全畸形peromelus 四肢不全畸胎peromely 四肢不全畸形perone 腓骨peroneal bone 腓骨perosplanchnia 内脏不全peroxide 过氧化物peroxydase 过氧化物酶perpetual arrhythmia 永久性心律失常perplication 血管摺闭persecution complex 迫害妄想persistence 持续persistent ache 持续性痛persistent hepatitis 持续性肝炎personal history 生活历personality 人格personality test 人格试验perspiration 出汗perspiratory gland 汗腺perstriction 血管压迫pertubation 输卵管灌气法pertussis 百日咳pertussis vaccine 百日咳菌苗perversion 倒错pervigilium 失眠pessary 阴道栓pessary cell 子宫托形红细胞pestilential bubo 疫病性腹股沟淋巴结炎petechia 瘀点petechial hemorrhage 瘀点petechiasis 瘀点病petrification 石化petrissage 揉捏法petrositis 岩部炎phacentocele 晶状体突出phacocele 晶状体突出phacocyst 晶状体囊phacocystectomy 晶状体囊切除术phacoerysis 晶状体吸出术phacoid 透镜状的phacolysis 晶状体刺开术phacoma 晶状体瘤phacomalacia 晶状体软化phacometachoresis 晶状体突出phacoplanesis 晶状体游动phacosclerosis 晶状体硬化phacoscotasmus 晶状体混浊phacotherapy 日光疗法phage 噬菌体phagedena 崩蚀性溃疡phagedenic ulcer 崩蚀性溃疡phagocaryosis 核吞噬酌phagocyte 噬细胞phagocytoblast 成噬细胞phagocytolysis 噬细胞溶解phagocytosis 吞噬酌phagokaryosis 核吞噬酌phagomania 贪食癖phagophobia 恐食症phagosome 吞噬体phagotherapy 噬菌体疗法phakitis 晶状体炎phalangectomy 指骨切除术phalanx 指骨phallalgia 阴茎痛phallectomy 阴茎切除术phallic 阴茎的phallitis 阴茎炎phallodynia 阴茎痛phalloncus 阴茎肿phalloplasty 阴茎成形术phallorrhea 阴茎液溢phallus 初阴phanerosis 显现phantasm 幻觉phantom 人体模型phantom corpuscle 无色红细胞phantom limb 幻肢phantom pain 幻觉痛phantom pregnancy 幻象性妊娠pharmaceutical department 制药科pharmacodiagnosis 药物诊断pharmacogenetics 药物遗传学pharmacognosy 生药学pharmacologist 药理学家pharmacomania 药物癖pharmacopathology 药物病理学pharmacopedia 制药学pharmacopedics 制药学pharmacopeia 药典pharmacophobia 药物恐怖pharmacophysics 药物物理学pharmacopsychiatry 药物精神病学pharmacopsychology 精袖药理学pharmacosystematics 药物分类学pharmacotherapeutics 药物治疗学pharmacotherapy 药物疗法pharyngalgia 咽痛pharyngeal pouch 咽囊pharyngeal reflex 咽反射pharyngeal tonsil 咽扁桃体pharyngectomy 咽切除术pharyngemphraxis 咽阻塞pharyngitis 咽炎pharyngoamygdalitis 咽扁桃体炎pharyngocele 咽突出pharyngomycosis 咽真菌病pharyngonasal cavity 咽鼻腔pharyngoplasty 咽成形术pharyngoplegia 咽麻痹pharyngorhinitis 咽鼻炎pharyngorhinoscopy 鼻咽镜检查pharyngorrhagia 咽出血pharyngoscleroma 咽硬结pharyngoscope 咽镜pharyngoscopy 咽镜检查pharyngospasm 咽痉挛pharyngostenosis 咽狭窄pharyngotomy 咽切开术pharyngoxerosis 咽干燥pharynx 咽phase 期phase contrast microscope 相位差显微镜phatnoma 牙槽phatnorrhagia 拨牙后出血phencyclidine 幻觉剂phengophobia 畏光phenogenetics 表形遗传学phenol 酚phenomenon 现象phenotype 表现型phenylketonuria 苯酮尿pheochrome body 副神经节pheochromoblast 成嗜铬细胞pheochromoblastoma 成嗜铬细胞瘤pheochromocyte 嗜铬细胞pheochromocytoma 嗜铬细胞瘤philadelphia chromosome ph 染色体phimosis 包茎phlebangioma 静脉瘤phlebarteriectasia 动静脉扩张phlebectasia 静脉扩张phlebectomy 静脉切除术phlebectopia 静脉异位phlebemphraxis 静脉血栓形成phlebismus 静脉扩张phlebitis 静脉炎phleboclysis 静脉输液法phlebogram 静脉造影照片phlebograph 静脉搏动描记器phlebography 静脉造影术phlebolith 静脉石phlebology 静脉学phlebometritis 子宫静脉炎phlebonarcosis 静脉麻醉法phlebopexy 静脉固定术phleboplasty 静脉成形术phleborrhagia 静脉出血phleborrhaphy 静脉缝术phleborrhexis 静脉破裂phlebosclerosis 静脉硬化phlebostasis 静脉停滞phlebostenosis 静脉狭窄phlebothrombosis 静脉血栓形成phlebotomy 静脉切开术phlegm 粘液phlegmatic temperament 粘液质phlegmon 蜂窝织炎phlogistic 炎的phlogotic 炎的phlycten 水泡phlyctenosis 小泡病phobanthropy 人恐怖phobia 恐怖phobophobia 恐怖恐怖phocomelia 海豹肢畸形phocomely 海豹肢畸形phonacoscope 叩诊器phonasthenia 发声无力phonation 发声phonatory spasm 发声痉挛phonendoscope 扩音听诊器phoniatrics 语音矫正phonic spasm 发声痉挛phonocardiogram 心音图phonocardiograph 心音描记器phonomania 杀人狂phonopathy 发声瀑病phonophobia 高声恐怖phonopneumomassage 音波按摩法phose 光觉phosgene 光气phosphene 压眼闪光phosphopenia 磷质减少phosphoric acid 磷酸phosphorism 慢性磷中毒phosphoroclastic cleavage 加磷酸分解phosphorolysis 磷酸解phosphorus 磷phossy jaw 磷毒性颌骨坏死photalgia 光痛photic stimulation 光剌激photoallergy 光变应性反应photocatalyst 光催化剂photocauterization 光烧灼术photochemistry 光化学photocoagulation 光凝固photocoagulator 光凝固器photodermatology 光照性皮肤病学photodermatosis 光照性皮肤病photodynia 光痛photodysphoria 畏光photoerythema 光照性红斑photofluorogram 荧光 x线片photofluorograph 荧光 x 线照相器photofluorography 荧光 x 线照相术photogastroscope 胃内照相器photolysis 光分解photomedicine 光医学photometer 光度计photometry 光度学photomicrography 显微照相术photon 光子photopathy 光源病photoperiodism 光周期现象photopharmacology 光药理学photophobia 畏光photopia 光适应photopsia 光花幻视photoptometry 光度学photoradiography 荧光 x 线照相术photoreceptor 光感受器photosensitivity 光敏感性photosensitization 光致敏photosynthesis 光合酌phototherapeutics 光线治疗学phototherapy 光线疗法phototoxis 光线损害photuria 发光尿phren 隔膜phrenalgia 膈痛phrenasthenia 精神衰弱phrenemphraxis 膈神经压轧术phreniatry 精神病治疗法phrenicectomy 膈神经切除术phrenicotomy 膈神经切断术phrenicotripsy 膈神经压轧术phrenocardia 心神经机能病phrenocolopexia 膈结肠固定术phrenodynia 膈痛phrenology 颅相学phrenopathy 精神病phrenoplegia 膈麻痹phrenoplegy 膈麻痹phrenoptosis 膈下垂phrenospasm 膈痉挛phrenotherapy 精神病治疗学phrynoderma 蟾皮病phthinoid bronchitis 结核性支气管炎phthinoid chest 扁平状胸phthirus pubis 阴虱phthisiology 结核病学phthisiotherapist 结核病治疗学家phthisis 肺痨phycomycosis 藻菌病phylactotransfusion 免疫输血法phylogenesis 种系发生phylogeny 种系发生phyma 肿块phymatoid 肿块样的physaliphore 空泡细胞physalization 空泡形成physiatrics 理疗学physiatrist 理疗医生physical education 体育physical fitness 体力physician 医生physician's bag 医生包physinosis 物理原病physiognosis 面容诊断法physiologic jaundice 生理黄疸physiological salt solution 生理盐溶液physiological scotoma 生理暗点physiologist 生理学家physiology 生理学physiopathology 病态生理学physiopyrexia 物理人工发热physiotherapeutist 理疗医生physiotherapist 理疗医生physiotherapy 理疗physique 体型physocele 气瘤physocephaly 头气肿physohematometra 子宫积血气physometra 子宫积气physopyosalpinx 输卵管积脓气phytobezoar 植物粪石phytohemagglutinin 植物血细胞凝集素phytohormone 植物激素phytosis 植物原性疾病phytotherapy 植物疗法phytotoxin 植物毒素。
制药专业英语词汇完整翻译版
medicinal药品,药物, 药的,药用的，治疗的 medical 医学的，医术的pharmaceutical 药学的，制药的，药品 be split into 分成，分为alkaloid 生物碱 enzyme 酶polysaccharide 多糖，多聚糖 precursor 前体steroid 甾体 peptide 肽hormone 激素 gall 胆汁insulin 胰岛素 pancreas胰腺 serum/sera血清，浆液vaccine 疫苗 cholesterol 胆固醇gelatine 骨胶，明胶 antibiotic 抗生素，抗菌的interferon 干扰素 antibody 抗体fermentation 发酵 therapy 治疗/ therapeutic治疗的therapeutic margin caffeine咖啡因dopamine多巴胺 yeast 酵母mucous membrane粘液的，分泌粘液的 plasma 血浆，淋巴液，等离子体penicillin 青霉素 penicillium 青霉菌derivative衍生物 sterile无菌的，不能生育的aerobic 需氧的 oxygen氧，氧气feedstuff 饲料 lymph淋巴，淋巴液starch 淀粉 regiospecific reaction区域专一性反应stereospecific reaction立体专一性反应 glucose葡萄糖immobilize 固定 heterogeneous 不均匀的，多相的contamination污染 genetic 创始的，遗传学的hygienic 卫生学的，卫生的 intermediate中间体extraction 萃取 recrystallization 重结晶/ crystal 晶体，晶体的xylene 二甲苯 toluene 甲苯ether 醚 benzene苯/ chlorobenzene氯苯synthetic, 合成的，人造的；化学合成品 semisynthetic,半合成的synthesis [复syntheses] 综合,综合物，合成(法) synthesize vt 综合，合成 lead structure先导结构preparation 制备，制剂 isolate使分离，使离析 / isolation heart glycoside tocopherol 生育酚hydrolysis水解/hydrolysate水解产物/hydrolyze水解hydroxylation 羟基化 dextran 葡聚糖，代血浆wool 羊毛 ーlactamβ-内酰胺amino acid 氨基酸/ amino 氨基的 penicilamine 青霉胺ammonia 氨 ammonium 铵 / ammonium sulfate硫酸铵amine 胺 amide酰胺microorganism 微生物 micro b iological微生物学的mutant 变异的；突变型，突变体 starting material 起始原料natural source天然来源 organ器官/target organ 靶器官pancreas 胰腺 natural product 天然产物mould 霉，霉菌；发霉 high performance 高效bacterial 细菌的 protein 蛋白质degradation 降解 metabolism新陈代谢 / metabolize metabolite代谢物molecule n. 分子；微小颗粒/molecular weight分子量food additive 食品添加剂organic有机（体）的；有组织的，系统的；器官的；根本的lactic acid乳酸 citric acid 柠檬酸tetracycline 四环素 carbon dioxide 二氧化碳carbohydrate 碳水化合物 saccharide 糖/多糖polysaccharide nitrogen 氮 urea 尿素phosphate 磷酸盐 optimal 优化的，最佳的separate vt 分离 Food additiveabsorption 吸收 absorb vt. 吸收filtration 过滤 filtrate 滤液filte 过滤（vt），过滤器（n） recombinant 重组的，重组子purification 纯化 encode vt. 把(电文等)译成电码(或密码), 编码calcium 钙 chromatographic procedure 色谱操作步骤isomerization异构化 /isomeric phenol 酚fructose 果糖 fumaric acid 富马酸countless test 非计数的 diagnose诊断 diagnosticprotease 蛋白酶analysis分析/analyze 分析vt / analyst分析家/ analytical分析的Ingredient 成分 in combination with 结合Digestion 消化。
医药行业专业英语词汇_非常有用
医药行业专业英语词汇_非常有用1. Medicine (药品): 指用于治疗、预防或诊断疾病的物质。
2. Pharmaceutical (制药): 涉及药品的研究、开发、生产和销售。
3. Clinical trial (临床试验): 在人体上进行的药物或治疗方法测试。
4. Therapeutic (治疗): 指药物或治疗方法的疗效。
5. Side effect (副作用): 药物或治疗方法产生的非预期效果。
6. Dosage (剂量): 药物的使用量。
7. Bioavailability (生物利用度): 药物在体内可被利用的程度。
8. Pharmacokinetics (药代动力学): 研究药物在体内的吸收、分布、代谢和排泄。
9. Pharmacodynamics (药效动力学): 研究药物如何影响生物体。
10. Biopharmaceutics (生物制药学): 研究生物体内药物的物理、化学和生物学性质。
11. Regulatory affairs (法规事务): 涉及药品的法规制定、遵守和监管。
12. Drug discovery (药物发现): 寻找新的药物分子或治疗方法。
13. Drug development (药物开发): 将新发现的药物分子转化为可用的药物。
14. Generic drug (仿制药): 与原研药具有相同活性成分的药物。
15. Biologics (生物制品): 由生物体产生的药物，如抗体、激素等。
16. Overthecounter (OTC) drug (非处方药): 不需要医生处方即可购买的药物。
17. Prescription drug (处方药): 需要医生处方才能购买的药物。
18. Drug interaction (药物相互作用): 两种或多种药物同时使用时产生的相互作用。
19. Adverse event (不良事件): 在药物使用过程中出现的非预期反应。
(完整版)药学英语专业词汇
药学名词（中-英）6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase Janbon综合症Janbon's syndromePPB浓度parts per billion concentrationpphm浓度parts per hundred million concentrationPPH浓度parts per hundred concentrationppm浓度parts per million concentration安全范围safety range安全试验法innocuity test method安全系统safety coefficient安慰剂placebo螯合剂chelating agent靶细胞target cell白蛋白微球制剂albumin microballoons百分浓度percentage concentration半合成抗生素semisynthetic antibiotics半抗原haptene半数致死剂量half lethal dose ; median lethal dose; LD50 半衰期half-life period; half life time包衣片coated tablet薄膜衣film-coating饱和溶液saturated solution贝克勒尔Becquerel被动免疫passive immunity被动转运passive transport崩解度disintegration崩解剂disintegrants必需氨基酸essential aminoacid必需脂肪酸essential fatty acid变态反应allergy; allergic reaction表面活性surface activity表面张力surface tension丙种射线gamma rays补体complement补体系统complement system不良反应adverse reaction不完全抗原incomplete antigen搽剂liniments长期毒性实验long term toxicity test长效制剂prolonged action preparation肠肝循环enterohepatic circulation肠溶控释片enteric controlled release tablets肠溶衣enteric coating处方prescription;recipe穿透促进剂penetration enhancers磁性控释制剂magnetic controlled release dosage form 磁性药物制剂magnetic medicinal preparations大分子macromolecule单克隆抗体monoclonal antibody胆碱酯酶cholinesterase当量equivalent weight当量定律equivalent law当量浓度normality当量溶液normal solution等张溶液isotonic solution低聚糖oligosaccharides低密度脂蛋白low density lipoprotein滴定titration滴定曲线titration curve滴丸剂pill递质transmitter电解electrolyzation电解质electrolyte酊剂tincture定向药物制剂directed pharmaceutical preparations毒理学toxicology毒性反应toxic response; toxic reaction短期致癌实验short term carcinogenic test对因治疗etiological treatment对映体antipode对症治疗symptomatic treatment多功能酶multifunctional enzyme多剂量给药multiple dose administration多糖polyose多肽polypeptide儿茶酚胺catecholamine二重感染superinfection发酵fermentation法定处方official formula芳族化合物aromatic compound放射毒理学radiotoxicology放射药剂学radiopharmaceutics非必需氨基酸non-essential amino acid非去极化型肌松药nondepolarizer分子病molecular disease分子溶液molecular solution分子生物学molecular biology分子药理学molecular pharmacology辅基prosthetic group辅料excipients辅酶coenzyme副作用side effect附加剂additive干燥剂desiccant;drying agent肝首过效应first pass effect of hepar感受器receptor高敏性hyperreactivity个体差异性individual differences; individual variation 给药方案或给药速度dosage regimen or dose rate给药间隔dosing interval工业药剂学industrial pharmacy共价键covalent bond光量子light quantum广谱抗生素broad-spectrum antibiotic过滤filtration过敏毒素anaphylatoxin过敏性药物反应anaphylactic drug reaction过氧化物superoxide含量均匀度content uniformity核糖核酸ribonucleic acid; RNA核苷酸nucleotide合并用药drug combination合成药物synthetic drugs合剂mixture痕量元素trace element化学分析chemical analysis化学物理学chemical physics化学消毒法chemical disinfection化学药物治疗chemotherapy环境药理学environmental pharmacology基本药物essential drugs基因gene激活剂activator激活作用activation激素hormone激素原prohormone急性毒性实验acute toxicity test己糖醇细胞毒剂cytotoxic hexitols剂量dosage; dose剂量或浓度的依存性dose or concentration dependency剂型dosage form间接致癌indirect carcinogenesis间歇灭菌法discontinuous sterilization碱中毒alkalosis;alkali-poisoning胶体溶液型药剂medical colloidal solution嚼用片chewable tablets酵解glycolysis拮抗作用antagonism解毒作用detoxication介质mediator; transmitter; medium精神依赖性psychic dependence剧药powerful drug绝对致死剂量absolute lethal dose; LD100抗毒素antitoxin抗菌谱antibacterial spectrum抗体antibody抗血清antiserum抗药性resistance to drugs抗原antigen克当量gram-equivalent weight克当量数gram-equivalent number克分子gram-molecule; gram-mol克分子分数molar fraction克分子量gram molecular weight克分子浓度molar comcentratin; molal comcentration克原子gram-atom控释制剂controlled release preparation口腔内给药oral administration快速耐受tachyphylaxis扩散diffusion扩散系数coefficient of diffusion累积尿排泄曲线cumulative urinary excretion curves累加效应additive effect类毒素anatoxin;toxoid类固醇停药综合征steroid withdrawal syndrome冷藏cold-storage冷冻freezing;refrigeration量子药理学quantum pharmacology临床药理学clinical pharmacology临床药学chlinical pharmacy卤化物halogenide埋植剂implants慢通道slow pathway慢性毒性实验chronic toxicity test; long term toxicity test酶enzyme酶原proenzyme免疫抑制剂immunosuppressant;immuno inhibitor免疫原性immunogenicity免疫增强剂immunoenhancement敏感性sensitivity摩尔mole摩尔分数浓度mol fraction concentration摩尔分子体积molar volume;mole volume摩尔浓度molarity默克索引the Merck index耐受性tolerance耐药性drug tolerance内毒素endotoxin内毒素鲎试剂测定法Limulus Amebocyte Lysate assay for endotoxin 内消旋体mesomer浓度concentration皮肤、粘膜表面给药skin and mucocutaneous administration片剂硬度tablet hardness气凝胶aerogel气溶胶aerosol气体分析gas analysis气雾剂aerosol前体药物prodrug鞘内注射intrathecal injection全酶与辅基holonzyme and prosthetic group人工合成抗原artificial antigen人工免疫artificial immunization人种药理学ethnopharmacology日内瓦命名法Geneva nomenclature溶剂solvent; dissolvent溶解dissolution; dissolving溶菌酶lysozyme溶血hemolysis溶质solute三羧酸循环tricarboxylic acid cycle杀菌活性bactericidal activity杀菌作用bactericidal effect身体依赖性physical dependence神经毒素neurotoxin肾上腺素能神经adrenergic nerve肾上腺素能受体adrenergic receptor渗透压osmotic pressure生长曲线growth curve生物胺biogenic amine生物半衰期biological half life生物化学biochemistry生物碱alkaloid生物利用度bioavailability生物统计学biometrics;biometry生物药剂学biopharmacy生物制品biological product生药crude drugs时辰药理学chronopharmacology时间感受性chronosusceptability时间治疗chronotherapy时效关系time-effect relationship时值chronaxia;chronaxy时滞lag time世界卫生组织World Health Organization; WHO 噬菌体bacteriophage收敛药astringent手性药物chiral drug首过效应first-pass effect受体receptor受体激动剂receptor stimulant受体拮抗剂receptor antagonist双盲法double-blind technique水解（作用）hydrolysis糖异生作用gluconeogenesis体表面积body surface area体积比浓度volume by volume concentration 体液body fluid体液免疫humoral immunity天然抗体natural antibody天然抗原natural antigen天然免疫natural immunity天然药物crude drugs; natural drugs调剂学dispensing pharmacy同位素isotope突变mutation吞噬作用phagocytosis外毒素exotoxin外消旋体raceme完全抗原complete antigen王水aqua regia; nitrohydrochloric acid微粒体酶microsomal enzyme微量元素trace element稳态血药浓度steady state plasma concentration物理药剂学physical pharmaceutics吸入法inhalation吸收速率常数absorption rate constant细胞免疫cellular immunity腺苷磷酸adenosine phosphate限制性剧药restrictive holagogue相对给药间隔relative dosage interval相加作用additive effect; addition向靶给药targetable drug delivery消除速率常数elimination rate constant效价potency效价单位potency unit效价强度potency效应effect效应器effector效应物effector协定处方cipher prescription协同作用synergism兴奋性excitability序贯设计sequential design悬浮液suspension选择性selectivity血管内给药intravascular administration血管外给药extravascular administration血浆plasma血浆代用液plasma substitute血浆蛋白结合率plasma protein binding ratio血脑屏障blood-cerebral barrier血清serum血容量扩充剂blood volume expander血药浓度blood concentration血液凝固blood coagulation血液制品blood products亚急性中毒subacute intoxication;subacute poisoning 亚硝酸盐中毒nitrite poisoning眼用膜剂ocular inserts药—时半对数曲线semi-logarithmic curve of drug-time 药—时曲线drug-time curve药峰浓度peak concentration of drug药峰时间peak time of drug药剂等效性pharmaceutical equivalence药剂学pharmaceutics药理学pharmacology药敏试验drug sensitive test药品负责期allotted date of drug quality ensuring by manufacturer 药品管理法drug administration law药品批号drug batch number药品使用期limit date of using a drug after its production药品有效期expiry date; date of expiration药品质量标准drug standard药物代谢drug metabolism药物代谢酶drug metablic enzyme药物的体内过程intracorporal process of drugs药物动力学模型pharmacokinetics model药物反应drug reaction药物分布drug distribution药物分析pharmaceutical analysis药物化学pharmaceutical chemistry药物排泄drug excretion药物吸收drug absorption药物相互作用drug interaction药物消除drug elimination药物蓄积drug accumulation药物学pharmacology; materia medica药物遗传学pharmacogenetics药效动力学pharmacodynamics药源性疾病drug-induced diseases乙酰胆碱乙酰胆碱acetylcholine乙酰胆碱酯酶acetylcholinesterase抑菌活性bacteriostatic activity抑菌作用bactriostasis异构酶isomerase营养素nutrient硬膏剂plaster有效半衰期effective halt有效率effective rate有效浓度effective concentration右旋糖dextrose右旋体dextrorotatory form阈剂量threshold dose载体carrier皂甙saponins脂质体liposome直肠给药rectal administration直线相关linear correlation纸型片剂oral medicaed soluble paper致癌实验carcinogenic test致癌物carcinogen致畸试验teratogenic test致畸物teratogen致敏试验sensitization test致敏作用sensitization致死量fatal dose; lethal dose制剂preparation制剂学technology of pharmaceutics制药化学pharmaceutical chemistry治疗等效（值）therapeutic equivalence治疗量therapeutic dose治疗药物临测therapeutic drug monitoring; TDM治疗指数therapeutic index TI治疗作用therapeutic action中毒intoxication; poisoning中华人民共和国卫生部药品标准Drug Standard of Ministry of Public Health of the People's Republic of China 中间体intermediate助滤剂filter aid助溶剂complex solubilizer助悬剂suspending agent自身免疫autoimmunity组胺histamine最大耐受剂量maximal tolerable dose; LDO最大无作用剂量maxial noneffective dose; EDO最小显著差数least significant difference最小有效量minimal effective dose最小致死剂量minimal lethal dose;MLD左旋糖levulose左旋体levorotatory form佐剂adjuvantNew words and expressions (1) bioavailability 生物利用度pharmaceutics药剂学solution 溶液剂suspension混悬剂suppository栓剂excipient n.赋形剂; 辅料disintegration n.崩解disintegrate v.崩解disintegration test 崩解时限检查dissolution溶出度,溶出absorption n.吸收permeation n.浸透, 透过pharmacopeia；pharmacopoeia药典the United States pharmacopoeia, USP，美国药典British pharmacopoeia, BP，英国药典Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China，ChP，中国药典exempt免除~ from 免除troch 锭剂tablet n.片剂coating包衣plain coated tablet 普通包衣片sustained release; prolonged action; repeat action 缓释palpably ad.摸得出地；明显的buccal口腔的,口含的sublingual舌下的granule(颗)粒quality control质量控制；质控systemic absorption 全身吸收stagnant静止的，停滞的,不流动的stagnant layer静止层partition分配kinetics动力学kinetic energy 动能constant常数,常量,恒量coefficient系数formulation剂型，制剂aggregate v. 聚集,凝聚aggregation n.聚集物，凝聚体investigator n.研究者, 调查者diffuse扩散equation方程式medium介质solute溶质geometric几何学的,几何图形的solubility溶解度,溶解性ionizable可解离的，可电离的free游离的manipulation操作,处理,控制anhydrous无水的hydrous含水的，水合的crystalline晶状的,水晶的crystalline form晶型polymorph多晶型amorphous无定形的identical同一的,相同的,相等的rigid硬质的,坚硬的thermodynamically热力的,热力学的suspending agent 助悬剂viscosity粘性,粘度vehicle介质，载体lubricant润滑剂magnesium镁stearate硬脂酸盐,硬脂酸酯repel击退,拒绝,排斥surfactant表面活性剂Surface Tension表面张力micelle胶束,胶团sodium钠bicarbonate碳酸氢盐aspirin n.阿斯匹林alkaline碱的,强碱的,碱性的adjacent靠近的,邻近的~ to 接近water soluble水溶(性)的fine细的precipitate析出，沉淀collective聚集的，集合的disperse分散complex复合物tetracycline n.四环素carbonate n.碳酸盐vitro(活)体外,试管内vivo(活)体内dissolution溶出度dissolution test 溶出试验dissolution apparatus 溶出仪dissolution vessel 溶出杯aqueous水的，水性的specification规范,技术要求,说明书variation波动,变化dosage form 剂型phosphate n.磷酸盐buffer缓冲,缓冲液simulated a.模拟的simulated gastric juice 人工胃液simulated intestinal juice 人工肠液labelled amount 标示量hydrochloric acid, HCl 盐酸pharmacy(o)-药的，药学的pharmacist 药剂师pharmacy 药学pharmaceutics 药剂学pharmacology 药理学pharmacodynamics药效学pharmacokinetics药物动力学常用的药学英语词汇Half life 半衰期Handerson-Hasselbach公式解离状态、pkc、ph的关系Hard capsules 硬胶囊剂Hardness 硬度HCO 氢仪蓖麻油HEC 羟乙基纤维素HEMA 甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯HES 羟乙基淀粉Heywood diameter Dh，投影面积圆相当径Higuchi方程希古契方程Host molecules 主分子HPC 羟丙纤维素HPC 羟丙纤维素HPMA 羟丙甲丙烯酸甲酯HPMC 羟丙甲基纤维素HPMC 羟丙甲基纤维素HPMC 羟丙甲纤维素HPMC 羟丙甲基纤维素HPMC 羟丙甲纤维素HPMCAS 醋酸羟丙甲纤维素琥珀酸酯HPMCAS 醋酸羟丙甲基纤维素琥珀酸酯HPMCAS 醋酸羟丙甲纤维素琥珀酸酯HPMCP 羟丙甲基纤维素酞酸酯HPMCP 羟丙甲纤维素酸酯HPMCP 羟甲基纤维素酞酸酯HPMCP (HP-50, HP-55) 羟丙甲纤维酸酯Humidity 湿度Hydration of stratum corneum 角质层的水化作用Hydrogel 水性凝胶Hydrophile-lipophile balance 亲水亲油平衡值Hydrotropy 助溶Hydrotropy agent 助溶剂Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose 羟丙甲纤维素Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose acetate succinate 醋酸羟丙甲纤维素琥珀酸酯Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate 羟丙甲纤维素酞酸醋Hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) 羟丙基纤维素Hydroxypropylcellulose (HPC) 羟丙纤维素Hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose HPMC羟丙甲基纤维素Hygroscopicity 吸湿性Hypodermic tablets 皮下注射用片ICH 国际协调会议ICH 国际协调会议IDDS 植入给药系统IEC 离子交换色谱法IEF 等电点聚焦Immobile liquid 不可流动液体Impact 冲击力Impact mill 冲击式粉碎机Implant tablets 植入片Inclusion compound 包含物Industrial pharmaceutics 工业药剂学Infusion solution 输液Injection 注射液In-liquid drying 液中干燥法（乳化－溶剂挥发法）Interface polycondensation 界面缩聚法intra-arterial route 动脉内注射Intradermal (ID) route 皮内注射Intramuscular (IM) route 肌肉注射Intravenous (IV) route 静脉注射Intrinsic dissolution rate 特性溶出速率Intrinsic solubility 特性溶解度Inverse targeting 反向靶向Iontophoresis 离子渗透法IR 红外Isoclectric focusing IEF等电点聚焦Isoosmotic solution 等渗溶液Isopropylpalmitate 异丙酸棕榈酯Isostearylisostearate 异硬脂酸异硬酯Isotonic solution 等张溶液Isotonic solution 等张溶液Journal of Drug Targeting 药物靶向杂志Kick学说粗粉碎（体积）Krafft point 对离子型表面活性剂而言Krummbein diameter 定方向最大径Lactic acid 乳酸Lactose 乳糖Lag time 滞留时间Large unilamellar vesicles 大单室脂质体Laurocapam 月桂氮草酮Length basis 长度基准L-HPC 低取代羟丙基纤维素L-HPC 低取代羟丙基纤维素Limulus lysate test 鲎试验法Liniments 搽剂Liposomes 脂质体Liquid immersion method 液浸法Liquid injection 无针液体注射器Liquid paraffin 液体石蜡Liquid paraffin 液体石碏Long-circulating liposome 长循环脂质体Long-circulating liposomes 长循环脂质体Long-term testing 长期试验Loo-Rigelman方程双宝血药浓度－吸收率换算Lotions 洗剂Lubricants 润滑剂Lubricants 润滑剂LUVs 大单宝脂质体Martin diameter 定方向等分径Mass basis 质量基准Matrix type 骨架型Matrix-diffusion type TTS 胃架扩散型TTSMaximum additive concentration MAC最大增溶浓度MC 甲基纤维素MC 甲基纤维素MC 甲基纤维素MCC 微晶纤维素Mechanical interlocking bonds 粒子间机械镶嵌Medicinal liquor 酒剂Melt-homogenization 熔融－匀化法Membrane wall 表膜壁壳Membrane-moderated type TTS 膜控释型TTSMethyl acrylate-methacrylate co 甲基丙烯酸-丙烯酸甲酯Methylcellulose (MC) 甲基纤维素Methylcellulose (MC) 甲基纤维素Micellar emulsion 胶团乳Micelle 胶束Microcapsules 微表Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) 微晶纤维素Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) 微晶纤维素Microemulsion 微乳Microemulsion 微乳Microencapsulation 微型包表术、微表化Micromeritics 粉体学Microreservoir-type TTS 微贮库型Microscropic method 显微镜法Microspheres 微球microstreaming 超微束Minitablet 小片Mixing 混合Mixtures 合剂MLVs 多室脂质体MMA 甲基丙烯酸甲酯Moistening agent 润湿剂Moisture absorption 吸湿性Molecular capsules 分子囊Multilamellar vesicles 多宝脂质体Multilayer tablets 多层片Multiorfice-centrifugal process 多孔离心法Myrij 聚氧乙烯脂肪酸酯Myrj 卖泽、聚氧乙烯脂肪酸醋Nacent soap method 新生皂法Nanocapsule 纳米囊Nanocapsules 纳米囊Nanoemulsion 纳米乳Nanoemulsion 纳米乳Nanoliposomes 纳米脂质体Nanoparticles 纳米粒Nanosphere 纳米球Nanospheres 纳米球Naonparticle 纳米粒Nasal drops 滴鼻剂Newtonian equation 牛顿粘度定律Newtonian fluid 牛顿流体Niosomes 类脂质体，泡囊Nonbound water 非结合水分Nonionic surfactant vesicles 非离子表面活性剂囊泡Non-newtonian flow 非牛顿流动Non-Newtonian fluid 非牛顿流体Nonprescription drug 非处方药Noyes-Whitney方程溶出速度方程NP -吡咯酮Nucleation theory 成核作用理论OCDDS 口服结肠定位释药系统OCDDS 口服定时(择时)给药系统Ointments 软膏剂Opitical isomerization 光学异构ORD 旋光色散Orthologonal design 区交设计Osmotic pressure 渗透压OSSDDS 口服定位释药系统Ostwald freundlich 方程结晶增长Over the counter (OTC) 非处方药Oversize distribution 筛上分布PA 磷脂酸PACA 聚氧基丙烯酸烷酯Packing fraction 充填章Paints 涂剂Paints 涂膜剂Pan coating 锅包衣法Paraffin 石蜡Particle size distribution 粒度分布Partition coefficient (P) 分配系数Passive targeting preparation 被动靶向制剂Patch 贴剂PB 聚丁烯PBCA 聚氰基丙烯酸丁酯PCS 激光散射光潽PE 聚乙烯PE 聚乙烯Peel tack test 剥离快转力实验PEG 聚乙二醇PEG 聚乙二醇PEG 聚乙二醇PEG-EG PEG修饰的磷脂酰乙醇胺Pendular state 钟摆状Penetration enhancers 经皮吸收促进剂PEO 聚氧乙烯PEO 聚氧乙烯PEO 聚氯乙烯Peregol O 聚氧乙烯（15）油醇醚Perogol O 聚氧乙烯（15）与油醇缩合PET 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯PG 丙二醇PGA 聚乙醇酸Pharmaceutical engineering 制剂学Pharmaceutical manufacturing 制剂Pharmaceutical preparation 药物制剂Pharmaceutics 药剂学Pharmacia 淀粉微球Pharmacokinetics 药物动力学Pharmacological availability 药理利用度Pharmacopoeia 药典Phase inversion critical point 转相临界点Phase separation 相分离法（物理化学法）Phase transition temperature 相转变湿度Phase volume ratio 相比Phonophoresis 超声波法Photodegradation 光化降解PHPMA 聚羟丙甲丙烯酸甲酯Physical and chemical T P 物理化学靶向制剂Physical approach 物理学方法Physical pharmaceutics 物理药剂学PIB 聚异丁烯类压敏胶PiBCA 聚氰基丙烯酸异丁酯PiBCA 聚氰基丙烯酸异丁脂PLA 聚乳酸PLA 聚乳酸PLA 聚乳酸PLA/PGA, PLGA 聚酸酯乙交酯PLA-PEG 聚乳酸聚乙二醇嵌段共聚物Plastic deformation 塑性变形Plastic viscosity 塑性粘度Plastisity 塑性PLGA 聚乳酸聚乙醇酸共聚物PLGA 酸酯乙交酯共聚物PLGA 聚乳酸聚乙醇酸共聚物PMMA 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Poiseuile 公式过滤时液体的流动Poloxamer (plurnic) 聚氧乙烯－聚氧丙烯共聚物Poloxamer 188 (plurnic F68) 泊洛沙姆188（普郎尼克F68）Poloxamer 188 (pluronic F68) 泊洛沙姆、普郎尼克Poloxamer 188 (Pluronic F68) 泊洛沙姆188（普郎尼克F68）Poly (lactide-co-glycolide) 聚丙交酯-乙交酯POLYACRYLIC RESIN 聚丙烯酸树酯Polyalkylcyano-acrylate 聚氰基丙烯酸烷酯Polydiethylene terephthalate 聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯Polyethylene 聚乙烯Polyethylene (PEG) 聚乙二醇Polyethylene glycol PEG聚乙二醇Polyethylene glycol 聚乙二醇Polyethylene glycol (PEG) 聚乙二醇Polyethylene glycol (PEG) 聚乙二醇Polyethyleneglycol (PEG) 聚乙二醇Polymerization 聚合Polymers in pharmaceutics 药用高分子材料学Polymethyl methacrylate 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯Polymorphism 多晶型Polymorphism 多晶型Polyoxyethylene 聚氧乙烯Polyoxyl 40 stearate (Myri52) S-40聚氧乙烯（40）单硬脂酸酯Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polysorbate 聚山梨酯Polyvinyl alcohol 聚乙烯醇Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) 聚乙烯醇Polyvinyl chloride 聚氯乙烯Polyvinylpyrrolidine PVP聚维酮Polyvinylpyrrolidone 聚维酮Porosity 空隙率Porosity 空隙率Povidone 聚乙烯比咯烷酮Powder injection 无针粉未注射器Powders 散剂PP 聚丙烯PP 聚丙烯Preformulation 处方前工作Pregelatinized starch －淀粉、预胶化淀粉、可压性淀粉Preservative 防腐剂Pressure sensitive adhersive 压敏胶Pressure-sensitive tape council 剥离实验Prickle cell layer 棘层Primary particle 一级粒子Prodrug 前体药物propellents 抛射剂Propylene glycol 丙二醇Propylene glycol (PG) 丙二醇PS(phosphatidylserine) 磷脂酰丝氨酸PSA 压敏胶Pseudo steady state 伪稳态Pseudoplastic flow 假塑性流动PSTC 剥离实验Pulsed/pulsatile release 脉冲释药PVA 聚乙烯醇PVA 聚乙絺醉PVAP 聚乙烯PVC 聚氯乙烯PVC 聚氯乙烯PVC 聚氯乙烯PVP 聚维酮PVP 聚维酮PVP 聚维酮PVP (PVPk15, PVPk30, PVPk90) 聚维酮PVPP 交联聚乙烯比咯烷酮PVPP（交联PVP）交联聚维酮Pycnometer 比重瓶Pyrogen 热原QOL 生命质量Quasi-viscous flow 假粘性流动Racemization 外消旋化作用Raman 拉曼Random floc 不规则絮凝物Raoult定律拉乌尔定律rapid expansion of supercritical S RESSRate of shear 剪切速度、切速率、速度梯度Receptor cell 接收宝Relative humidity RH相对湿度Relative humidity (RH) 相对湿度Response surface methodology 效应面优化法RESS 超临界溶液快速膨胀技术Retardants 阻滞剂Reverse osmosis 反渗透Rheology 流变学Rittinger学说细粉碎（表面积）Rolling ball tack test 滚球试验RP-HPLC 反相高效液相色潽法Rubbing 研磨力Rumpf 湿法制粒机理SA 硬脂酰胺Safety 安全性Safflower 藏红花油SDB-L-400 交联聚丙烯酸钠SDS, SLS 十二烷基硫酸钠SDS-PAGE SDC－聚丙烯酰胺凝胶SEC 分子排阻色潽法Second particle 二级粒子SEDDSs 自乳化药物传递系统Sedimentation method 沉降法Sedimentation rate 沉降容积比Self-adjusted system 自调式释药系统SEM 扫描电镜Sensitization 敏化作用Settling velocity diameter 有效径SFDA SFDAShape factor 形状系数Shear mixing 剪切混合Shearing force 剪切应力、剪切力、切力Sieving diameter Da，筛分径Sieving method 筛分法Sieving method 筛分法Simple coacervation 单凝聚法Simplex method 单纯形优化法Single unilamellar vesicles 小单室脂质体Sink condition 漏槽Sink condition 漏槽状态Size exclusion chromatography SECSlurry state 泥浆汰Sodium carboxymethyl starch 羟甲基泛粉钠Sodium lauryl sulfate (SDS) 十二烧基硫酸钠Sodium taurodihydrofusidate 牛磺双氢褐霉素钠Soft capsules 软胶囊剂Soft paraffin 软石蜡Solid bridges 粒子间固体桥Solid lipid nanospheres (SLN) 固体脂质纳米粒Solubility 溶解度Solubility parameter 溶解度参数Solubilization 增溶Solubilization 增溶Solubilization 增溶Solubilizer 增溶剂Solubilizer 增溶剂Solution tablets 溶液片Solutions 溶液剂Solvent-nonsolvent 溶剂－非溶剂法SOP 标准操作规程Soybean-derived sterol 大豆甾醇Span 跨距Span 失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯Span 80 油酸山梨坦Specific acid-base catalysis 专属酸碱催化Specific surface area 地表面积Specific surface area method 地表面积法Specific volume 松比客Spermaceti 鲸蜡Spirits 醑剂Spongia, spongc 海绵剂Spray congealing 喷雾凝结法Spray drying 喷雾干燥法SS 大豆留醇Stability 稳定性Starch 淀粉Starch glycolate (CMS-Na) 甘醇酸淀粉钠state food and drug administration SFDA STDHF 牛磺双氢褐毒素纳Sterility 无菌Sterilization 灭菌Sticky powder 粘性粉体Stocks diameter Stocks径Stokes 定律沉降速度Stratum granulosum 粒层Stratum lucidum 透明层Stress 内应力Stress relaxation 应力缓和Stress testing 影响因素试验、强化试验Striping of stratum corneum 去除角质层Subcutaneous (SC) route 皮下注射Sublingual tablets 舌下片Subnanoemulsion 亚纳米乳Sugar 糖粉Sugar coated tablets 糖衣片Supercritical Fluid (SCF) 超临界流体（萃取）Suppositories 栓剂Surelease 乙基纤维素水分散体Surface basis 面积基准Suspending agents 助悬剂Suspensions 混悬剂Sustained release tablets 缓释片Sustained-release preparation 缓释制剂SUVs 小单宝脂质体Synergists 协同剂synthesis of bioconvertible Prod 生物转化前体药物的合成Synthesis of lipophilic analogs 脂质类物质的合成Synthesis of prodrugs 前体药物的合成Syrups 糖浆剂Tablets 片剂Tacking strength 快粘力Talc 滑石粉Tap density 振实密度Targeting drug system (TDS) 靶向给药系统TDDS 经皮传递系统TDDS 药物经皮传递系统TDDS 经皮传递系统TEM 透射电镜TEM 透射电镜Tensile strength (Ts) 抗张强度The technique of sterilization 灭菌技术Theory of depletion stabilization 空缺稳定理论Thermal energy 温热热能法Thixlotropy 础变性Thumb tack test 拇指实验Time clock 定时钟Time controlled explosive system 时控-突释系统Tincture 酊剂Tincture 酊剂Titer 抗体滴度Topochemical reactions 局部化学反应Toroches 口含片Transdermal therapeutic system 反向靶向Transfersome 传递体True density 真密度TTS 经皮治疗制剂Tween 聚氧乙烯失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯Under distribution 筛下分布Uniform design 均匀设计Uppsala 淀粉微球UV 紫外Vaginal tablets 阴道片Vander walls 力范德华力Vaselin 凡士林Vertebra caval route 脊椎腔注射viscoelasticity 粘弹性Viscosity 粘性Viscosity 粘度Viscosity coefficient 粘度系数Viscosity curve 粘度曲线Void ratio 空隙比Volume basis 体积基准Wagner-Nelson方程血药浓度-吸收率换算Watch glass method 表陂片法（释放度检查）。
药学英语单词
药学英语单词药学英语单词⼀、Pharmacology1、pharmacology 药理学2、drug 药物3、pharmacy 药房，制药业4、pharmacist 药剂师5、toxicology 毒理学6、drug actions 药物相互作⽤7、drug effect 药效8、desired effect 预期效果9、side effect 副作⽤10、adverse reaction 不良反应11、contraindication 禁忌症12、local effect 局部作⽤13、systemic effect 全⾝作⽤14、cumulation effect 蓄积作⽤15、oral administration ⼝服给药16、sublingual administration⾆下给药17、buccal administration⼝腔含化给药法18、inhalation administration吸⼊给药19、rectal administration 直肠给药20、vaginal administration阴道给药21、topical administration局部给药22、transdermal administration 经⽪给药23、parenteral administration胃肠外给药24、intradermal administration⽪内注射25、intramuscular administration肌⾁注射26、intravenous administration静脉注射27、subcutaneous administration⽪下注射28、analgesic 镇痛剂29、anesthetic ⿇醉剂30、antiarrhythmic 抗⼼律失常药物31、antibiotic(anti-infective)抗⽣素32、anticoagulant 抗凝剂33、anticonvulsant 抗惊厥剂34、antidepressant 抗抑郁药35、antidiabetic 抗糖尿病36、antidiarrheal ⽌泻药37、antidiuretic 抗利尿剂38、antiemetic ⽌吐剂39、antifungal 抗真菌剂40、antihistamine 抗组胺药41、antihypertensive 降压药42、anti-inflammatory 抗炎药43、antineoplastic 抗肿瘤药44、antitussive 镇咳药45、antiulcer agent 抗溃疡药46、antiviral agent 抗病毒剂47、beta blocker β-受体阻滞药48、bronchodilator ⽀⽓管扩张药49、hormone 荷尔蒙50、hypnotic 安眠药51、immunosuppressant 免疫抑制剂52、laxative 泻药53、lipid-lowering agent 降脂剂54、sedative 镇静剂，⽌痛药55、vitamin 维⽣素56、institute for safe medicationspractices (ISMP)安全药物试验研究所57、milliequivalent（mEq）毫当量⼆、R&D of New Drugs1、Acute 急性的2、Leukemia ⽩⾎病3、Chronic 慢性的4、Agonist 激动剂5、Antagonist 拮抗剂6、New chemical entity新化学实体7、Lead compound先导化合物8、Drug candidate候选药物9、In-vitro 在试管内10、In vivo 有活⼒的11、Synthesize 合成12、Supervise 监督，管理13、Authorize 批准，认可14、Double-blind 双盲15、Placebo 安慰剂/⽆效对照剂16、Indication 适应症17、Submission 投降，提交，服从18、Evolution of a new drug新药发展的历程19、drug development strategies新药研发的策略20、serendipity 意外发现，运⽓21、intuition 直觉22、roulette 轮盘赌23、staphylococci 葡萄状球菌24、penicillin 青霉素25、podophyllotoxin ⾜叶草毒素26、vincristine 长春新碱27、taxol 紫杉醇28、camptothecin 喜树碱29、molecular roulette 分⼦转轮30、minor structural changesin existing agents现有药物分⼦结构的细微修正31、programmed basic researchwith synthesis of specificchemicals对特定化合物的合成⽽制定的基础研究32、clinical observation of drug action in practice 使⽤中药物作⽤的临床观察33、berberine ⼩檗碱34、experimental pharmacology实验药理学35、subcellular particles 亚细胞粒⼦36、isolated tissue 离体组织37、perfused organs 灌注器官38、haematological ⾎液学的39、teratogenic 致畸的40、mutagenicity 诱变41、carcinogenicity 致癌性42、toxicological assessment毒物学监定43、rationale 基本原理三、drug dependence1、withdrawal 撤退，收回2、opiate 鸦⽚试剂3、cocaine 可卡因4、amphetamine 苯丙胺5、alcohol酒精6、barbiturate 巴⽐妥类7、cannabis ⼤⿇8、volatile solvents 挥发性⽓体9、psychic dependence精神成瘾性10、physical dependence⾝体成瘾性11、curiosity and wanting tobelong好奇和归属感12、psychiatric 精神病学的13、make-up 化妆品14、availability 可⽤性15、heroin(diacetylmorphine)咖啡因（⼆⼄酰吗啡）16、restlessness 躁动不安17、distress 悲痛18、nausea 恶⼼，晕船19、pyrexial 发热的，发烧的20、the possibility of over dosage可能吸⾷过量21、the frequent occurrenceof sepsis常发⽣败⾎症22、baby born to an addict成瘾者的⼩孩23、go to any length to想尽⼀切办法24、management 戒毒25、addicts must be registered成瘾者⼀定要登记在册26、methadone 美沙酮27、clonidine 可乐定28、the nasal septum ⿐隔膜29、appetite suppressor⾷欲抑制剂30、powerful stimulant 强效兴奋剂31、mental disturbances 精神紊乱32、hallucination 幻觉33、epileptic fits 癫痫发作34、resin 树脂，松⾹35、volatile solvent 挥发性溶剂36、euphoria 精神欢快37、detoxification and medically managed withdrawal去毒及医疗辅助下的撤去毒品38、long-term residential treatment 长期居家治疗39、short-term residential programs 短期居家治疗40、outpatient treatment门诊治疗41、individualized drug counseling 个性化毒品咨询42、group counseling集体咨询。
(完整版)药学英语专业词汇
（完整版）药学英语专业词汇一、药物分类及命名1. 抗生素（Antibiotics）青霉素（Penicillin）头孢菌素（Cephalosporins）大环内酯类（Macrolides）2. 抗病毒药物（Antiviral Drugs）抗流感病毒药物（Antiviral for Influenza）抗艾滋病病毒药物（Antiviral for HIV）3. 抗肿瘤药物（Anticancer Drugs）化疗药物（Chemotherapeutic Agents）靶向治疗药物（Targeted Therapy Drugs）4. 心血管系统药物（Cardiovascular Drugs）抗高血压药物（Antihypertensive Drugs）抗心绞痛药物（Antianginal Drugs）抗心律失常药物（Antiarrhythmic Drugs）5. 消化系统药物（Gastrointestinal Drugs）抗胃溃疡药物（Antigastric Ulcer Drugs）止泻药物（Antidiarrheal Drugs）泻药（Laxatives）6. 中枢神经系统药物（Central Nervous System Drugs）抗抑郁药物（Antidepressants）抗精神病药物（Antipsychotic Drugs）镇痛药物（Analgesics）二、药物剂型及给药途径1. 剂型（Dosage Forms）片剂（Tablets）胶囊（Capsules）注射剂（Injections）2. 给药途径（Routes of Administration）口服（Oral）肌内注射（Intramuscular）静脉注射（Intravenous）三、药物作用及不良反应1. 药物作用（Pharmacological Actions）抗菌作用（Antibacterial Action）抗病毒作用（Antiviral Action）镇痛作用（Analgesic Action）2. 不良反应（Adverse Reactions）过敏反应（Allergic Reactions）胃肠道反应（Gastrointestinal Reactions）肝脏毒性（Hepatotoxicity）四、药学专业英语词汇1. 药理学（Pharmacology）药物代谢（Drug Metabolism）药物动力学（Pharmacokinetics）药效学（Pharmacodynamics）2. 药剂学（Pharmaceutics）制剂工艺（Preparation Technology）药物稳定性（Drug Stability）药物质量控制（Drug Quality Control）3. 药物化学（Medicinal Chemistry）药物合成（Drug Synthesis）药物结构（Drug Structure）药物设计（Drug Design）本文档旨在帮助药学专业学生和从业者掌握药学英语专业词汇，提高专业英语水平，为学术交流和临床实践提供便利。