选词填空 专项练习 答案版

初二选词填空 专项练习 答案版

(1 ) He was in a hurry and

without a word. (2 ) Jason is helpful. He's always willing to to anyone who asks. (3 ) The runners the race at the moment. (4 ) She before she found another job.

(5 ) All the students teamwork from last week's lesson. (2 ) give a hand

(3 ) are getting ready for (4 ) took a year off (5 ) learned a lot about

(1 )根据句意，他匆匆忙忙地开车走了 ,没有说f 话，and 踏的前后两个成分时态保 填drove away.

(2 )根据句意，他总是乐于为任何需要的人伸出手，故应填give a hand.

(3 )根据句意，这些运动员正在为匕熾做准备,故应填are getting ready for.

(4 )根据句意，在她找到另T 分工作之前，她休了一年的假。

(5 )根据句意，所有的学生都从上周的课程当中学到了许多有关团队合作的东西。

?选词适当形發空

far they die ninety correct

(1 ) My family held a big party for my grandmother's

birthday. (2 ) He answered the last question

, so he lost the competition. (3 ) Anyone who wants to get information can click here or email me.

(4 ) We enjoyed our trip to Sanya while they enjoyed

to Thailand. 答案

(1 ) drove away

解析

(5 ) The of the great scientist made the people all over the world sad.

(1 )考査数词。句意:我们一家为祖母90岁生日办了一个大派对。此处作定语修饰其后名 词birthday ,

应该用序数词；ninety 九十，是基数词，其序数词为ninetieth ,故答案 为：ninetieth.

(2 )考査副词。句意：他最后一个问题回答错了，所以他输了比赛。根据so he lost the competition

可知他回答问题错误，修饰answered 应该用副词；correct 正确的，是形 容词，其副词形式

correctly ,反义词incorrectly ,故答案为:incorrectly,,

(3 )考査形容词。句意：想获取进一步消息的人可以点击这里或是给我发邮件。此处作定 语修饰

其后名词information ,可知用形容词；far?的,是形容词,其比较级为further "进一步的，深

入的"，故答案为:further.

(4 )考査代词。句意：我们很享受去三亚的旅行，然而他们很享受他们去泰国的旅行。此 处作宾

语，根据句意,可知意为their trip ,此处应该用名词性物主代词，they 他们， 是人称代词，

辟词性物主代词为theirs ,故答案为:theirs 。

(5 )考査名词。句意：这个伟大的科学家的死亡使得全世界都很悲伤。定冠词the 后跟名 词；根

据句意可知，是这个伟大的科学家的死使人悲伤。die 死，动词，其名词形式是 death ,故答

案为:death.

?选词适当形發空

sleep education pollute enough healthy

(1 ) A good gives a child a head start in life. (2 ) He badly last night because he felt very cold.

(3 ) They were lucky to catch the last bus yesterday. (4 ) Don't the river any more, or we will have no water to drink.

(5 ) I think enjoying music is a way to relax than watching TV.

答案 (1 ) ninetieth

(2) incorrectly

(3) further

(4) theirs

(5) death

解析 答案 (1 ) education

(3)

enough (4)

pollute (5) healthier

(1) 考査名词。句意：良好的教育使孩子在生活中领先一步。根据句子结构可知空格处应 填入

名词性的单词,所给单词中名词education 符合语境,意为"教育".故答案为:

education.

(2 )考査一般过去时。句意：他昨晚睡得不好,因为他感到很冷。根据句子结构可知空格 处应填入

动词，又根据时间状语"last night",可知时态为一般过去时，应用动词的过 去式，所给单词

中sleep 符合语境，其过去式为slept 。故答案为:slept 0

(3 )考査副词。句意：他们很幸运，昨天赶上了末班车。根据句子结构可知空格处应填入 副词，

修饰空格前的形容词"lucky" , enough 为副词，意思是"很，足够"，符合语 境。故答案为:enough.

(4 )考査祈使句。句意：不要再污染这条河了，否则我们将没有水喝了。根据句子结构和 句首"Don't"

可知此句为祈使句,空格处应填入动词原形，又结合语境和所给单词， 可知应填入动词

pollute ,意为"污染"。故答案为:pollute.

(5 )考査形容词比较级。句意：我认为欣赏音乐是一种比看电视更健康的放松方式。根据 后文"than"可知此处应用形容词匕成级,所给单词中healthy 符合语境，意为"健康的" ,其比较级形式为

healthier 。故答案为：healthier.

Q 选词适当形發空

true lose close wonder hard

(1 ) Jack ever exercises, so he is easy to catch a cold.

(2 ) Which cinema is the to your home in town?

(3 ) My good friend cares about me.

(4 ) I think my school trip was really

(5 ) The careless boy always has problems such as his pens or erasers. (2 ) closest

(3) truly (4) wonderful

解析 答案

(1 ) hardly

(1)考査频度副词。句意：杰克几乎从不运动锻炼身体,因此他很容易感冒。空格处修饰 动词

exercise ,因此应为副词。hardly ,副词，意为"几乎不"，表示否定。故答案

为:hardly.

(2 )考査形容词的最高级。句意：镇子上哪家电影院离你家最近？空格处与t 。连用,close

to 意为接近于，在附近。且前边有the 修饰应联想到最高级形式，并且镇上的电影院一

定有很多家，故答案为:closest.

(3 )考查副词。句意：我的好朋友真的很关，幡。空格处修饰动词care ,因此应为副词。 truly,

副词，意为"真正的".故答案为：truly 。

(4)考査形容词。句意：我觉得我的学校旅行非常棒。really 修饰空格处词语，且很容易判 断出

句子成分不完整，缺少表语，而形容词可作表语。wonderful 形容词,意为棒的， 完美的。

故答案为：wonderful.

(5 )考査动词。句意：这个粗心的男生总是遇到各种问题,比如丢失他的钢笔和橡皮。 such as 介

词短语，后跟V-ing 形式。lose ,动词，意为丢失。故答案为:losing.

Q 选词填空。

1. I've found some pictures of the most interesting places (that/ where) you can visit during

the winter holidays.

2. I've found some pictures of the most interesting places (that/ where) you spent your last winter holiday. 1. 定语从句中you can visit during the winter holidays 缺少宾语，故应该用关系代词that 。

2. 定语从句中you spent your last winter holiday 主语、宾语都在，缺少状语,应该用关系副

词 where 。

?选词填空。

that where who if that

1. We will win a prize we succeed.

2. This is the place I met my best friend.

3. The maths we studied two years ago seems very simple now.

解析 答案

1: that 2:where

解析

4. The actor Cindy spoke to is famous in films.

5. The gym she is taking about is just next to our school.

3:that

4:who

5:that

1 .句意为：如果我们成功了 ,我们就能获奖。if 引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从 句用一

般现在时。

2. 句意为:这就是我遇见我最好的朋友的地方。引导词在定语从句中作地点状语，应该用关

系副词where 。

3. 句意为:两年前我们学的数学现在看来真简单。引导词在定语从句中作宾语，应该用痞

代词，指代物的关系代词可用that 。

4. 句意为:跟辛迪说话的那个演员在电影里非常出名。引导词在定语从句中作宾语，应该用 瘀代

词，指代人的瘀代词应该用who 。

5. 句意为:她正说的的体育馆就在我们学校旁边。引导词在定语从句中作宾语,应该用关系

代词，指代物的关系代词可用that 。

?选词适当形發空

convenient live remove tidy relax please excite

(1 ) He usually spends a few minutes his thoughts before starting working.

(2 ) Holding the jewelry tightly in his arms, he was almost wild because of . (3 ) His mother seems a little today than yesterday.

(4 ) It will be nice when we get into the new house although are tiring. (5 ) People believe that diet and are two important keys to good health.

(6 ) The loss of her ID card caused her much . (7 ) Don't make something ruin your good mood today.

(1 ) tiding

(2 ) excitement

(3) livelier

答案

1:if 2:where

解析 答案

(4)removals

(5)relaxation

(6)inconvenience

(7)unpleasant

(1)考査动词现在分词形式。句意：他通常会在开始工作前花几分钟时间整理下自己的思绪。sb. spend 解析

time doing sth.意为某人花时间做某事,因此此处动词要使用现在分词形式;tidy作动词意为

整理，用在此处符合语境。故答案为tiding。

(2 )考査名词。句意：他把珠宝紧紧抱在怀里，激动地快要发疯了。because of意为因

为，后面要接名词；结合语境，根据"tightly" "almost wild”可推知他很激动，excite意为使

兴奋，用在此处符合语境，且要使用名词形式。故答案为excitement。

(3 )考査形容词比较级。句意：他的妈妈似乎比昨天更有活力了。句中than是匕匕较级的标志，句

子为主系表结构，因此此处要使用形容词，lively作形容词意为生动的、活泼的，综合其他

小题来看用在此处ft符合语境。故答案为livelier。

(4)考査名词。句意：虽然搬家很累，但是搬进新房子是件很棒的事。分析可知，although引导让步

状语从句，且从句缺少主语，因此要使用名词形式；又因为系动词are为賊形式,因此主语应

当是复数名词，remove的名词形式removal有搬迁之意,

与前句"get into the new house"相对,用在此处符合语境。故答案为removals。

(5 )考査名词。句意：人们认为饮食和放松是保持健康的两个重要因素。分析可知,已给选项中只

有relax与保持健康之间存在相关性,此处宾语从句缺少主语，因此要使用relax的名词形式。

故答案为relaxation。

(6 )考査名词。句意：她的身份证丢了 ,给她造成了很大的不便。分析可知，句子为主谓宾结构，

因此此处要使用名词，convenient意为方便的，应当使用其反义词。故答案为inconvenience。

(7 )考査形容词。句意：不要让不愉快的事情破坏了你今天的好心情。根据"ruin good mood"可知前面

是消极的、不好的事情，unpleasant意为使人不愉快的，用在此处符合语境。故答案为unpleasant。

?选词适当时态填空

shake prepare love write rise

(1 ) Spring is Kate's favorite season. She taking photos of the flowers in the park. (2 )He's a deep

sleeper and we him for several minutes to wake him up yesterday.

(3 ) —What a pity! You missed the firework show last night

—Yes. But I an interesting poem then.

(4 ) The radio says the temperature next week.

(5 ) Helen's mother doesn't want her to do any housework because she for her

exams these days. (2 ) shook

(3 ) was writing

(4 ) will rise

(5 ) is preparing

(1)分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是：春透凯特最喜欢的季节。她喜欢在公园里拍花 的照片。时态

是一般现在时，主语是三单，故答案是loves 。

(2 )分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是：他睡得很沉，我们昨天晃了他几分钟，才把他弄 醒了。时

态是TS 过去时，故答案是shook 。

(3 )分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是：一Tfcifi 憾了 !昨晚你错过了烟花表演。一是的， 但那时

我正在写一首有趣的诗。表示过去正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，结构是

was/were doing ,主语是我，故答案是was writing.

(4 )分析句子，结合选词，推测意思是:收音机说下周气温会上升。时态是一般将来时, 即will 后

接动词,故答^J^will rise.

(5 )分析句子，结合选词,推测意思是：海伦的母亲不想让她做任何家务,因为她这些天

正在准备考试。表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing ,主语 是三

单，故答案是is preparing.

?选词填空。

reading school learning third not questions like about other

Students learn their lessons in class. This is a way of 〔 . Is this the only way for students to learn? Of course 2 . There is another way to learn. That is students can teach

themselves.

How to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 3 . Read something you are interested in. The second is that you must ask yourself 4 . The questions are something you don't understand, or you want to know more about. You can write down these questions. The 5 is to

answer the questions yourself by thinking hard, by reading the text or other books, and sometimes by asking 6 people. These are the ways of teaching yourself. But you must do these by yourself. If you keep doing 7 these for a long time, you will get good grades in your study.

答案

(1) loves

解析

3:reading

4:questions

5:third

6:other

7:like 1:本文介绍了学生应该如何自学

考査动名词。句意：这是一种学习方法。这里指的是在课堂上学习是一种学习方法，因此填 动名

词learning ,故正确答案为learning 。

2:考査否定词。句意：这是学生学习的唯F 径吗？当然不是。本句后面介绍了另一种学习 方法，

因此这不是学习的唯F 径，因此这里表示否定，故正确答案为not 。

3 :考查动名词。句意：你必须做的第一件事是阅读。根据后一句开头的Read 可知这里说的 第T

牛事情是阅读,因此填动名词reading ,故正确答案为reading 。

4 :考查名词。句意：第二，你必须问自己问题。根据后一句开头的The questions 可知这里 说的

第二件事去是说要问自己问题，故正确答案为questions 。

5:考査序数词。句意：第三种方法过自己努力思考,阅读教材或其他书籍来回答问题。 根据前面的

the first 和the second 可知这里应该是the third ,表示第三个要做的事情,故正确 答案为third.

6 :考査形容词。句意：有时还可以询问其他人。other 意思是"其他的，,符合句意，故正确 答案

为other 。

7 :考査介词。句意：如果你长时间坚持这样做,你会在学习上取得好成绩。like 作为介词的 时

候，表示"像",符合^意，故IE 确答案为like 。

?选词填空。

plan, sell, book, centre, private, say There is a 1 that if you are tired of London, you are tired of life, itself as there is no end to its

parks, waterways, magnificent building and palaces, churches, galleries and museums and places of historical and commercial history, London is also multicultural and has people from all over the world 2 their food

and goods there. It is also a 3 transport hub （核） from where you can go anywhere in the world, and of

course in Britain iteself. Bus travel is probably the cheaper option if you travel in Britain. There is a national bus service called the National Express, but there are also 4 owned bus companies such as Megabus. A lot of competition ensures that the prices are quite low. 5 in advance will ensure that you get better

prices.

2:not

解析

3:centre

4:private

5:booking ?选词并用離当形發空

instead of because of get lost screamed at birth instead

(1 ) When the children saw their favourite singer, they with excitement. (2 ) Children are easy to in the street if they don't follow their parents.

(3 ) Many wild animals are now in danger hunting.

(4 ) Little baby can't walk and say , they begin to lean those ten months later.

(5 ) China has ended its one-child policy () and let families have two children (4 ) at birth

(5) instead

(1)考査一般过去时。句意：当孩子们看到他们最喜欢的歌手时,他们兴奋地尖叫起来。 句子为复合

句，结合时间状语从句的时态为一般过去时可知，主句动作发生在过去,

谓语动词用过去式，提示词screamed "尖叫"符合语境。故答案为:screamed 0

(2 )考査固定短语。句意：如果不跟着父母走，孩子们很容易在街上迷路。根据不定式符

号to 可知空格处为动词原形，提示词get lost "迷路，走丢"符合语境。故答案为:get

lost o

(3 )考査介词。句意：因为狩猎，许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。结合句意可知狩猎是 动物濒危

的原因，提示词because of 咽为"符合语境。故答案为:because of.

(4 )考査固定短语。句意：小宝宝刚出生时不会走路也不会说话，十个月后他们开始学习 这些技能。

提示词at birth 为介词短语，意为"生下来时"。故答案为：at birth.

(5 )考査副词。句意：中国已经结束了独生子女政策，改为允许一个家庭生两个孩子。提 示词

instead 为副词，意为"代替,相反，改为"0 (注意instead of 为短语介词，后需

2:selling

答案 (1) screamed

(2) get lost

(3) because of

解析

要跟名词。）故答案为：instead.

金选词填空

something both problems but everything always all refuses unhappy

We often see groups of students at school. The group was called groups cliques （小圈 子）.These

students do almost 〔 together: eat lunch, do homework, play sports and go to the movies. We all need

friends. They help us with lessons. They help us out when we have some 2 . They listen to us when we

complain （抱怨）about something 3 .

But not everything is 4 good. If your close friend, Sally, has a quarrel （争吵）with Joe, what will you do? Sally 5 to talk to Joe, and that's not all. She also wants you to stop talking to Joe, 6 Joe and

you have been friends for years.

What should you do? The best way is to tell Sally you do not want to be in the quarrel. Tell her that

you want to be friends with 7 of them. If she sees you as her good friends, she will understand your

feelings.

Then you should also try to help them talk with each other again.

3:unhappy

4:always

5: refuses

6:but

7:both

1:文章大意：学校里常常有7小圈子，这些圈子里的学生F 做几乎一切事情，但是有时 小圈子里的学

生也会发生7矛盾。

考査不定代词。句意：这些学生几乎什么都一起做:吃午饭、做作业、运动和看电影。根据

后半句的"... eat lunch, do homework, play sports ..."可知，他们几乎一起做所有事情；根 据方框

里的单词提示可知空格处应填入everything ,表示"一切，所有事情"，在句中作动词 do 的宾语；故

正确答案为:everything.

2:考査名词。句意：当我们有问题时，他们会帮助我们解决问题。根据句意可知，此处是指

有问题时会帮忙解决；some 后面接可数名词的复数形式；problems 为名词problem 的复数形 式,表示

"问题"；故正确答案为:problems.

3:考査形容词。句意：当我们抱怨7不愉快的事情时,他们会倾听。根据句意可知此处是 指不开心

的事情；unhappy 为形容词,意为'‘不开心的"，在此修饰something ;故正确答案

答案 1:everything 2:problems

解析

为:unhappy.

4 :考査副词。句意：但并非每件事总是完美的。根据句中的but 和句意可知此处表示转折， 表示不

是所有事都很完美；根据方框中的提示可知空格处应填入副词always ,意为"总是"; JfciE 确答案为：

always.

5:考査动词。句意：莎莉拒绝和乔说话，这还不算什么。根据句意可知，莎莉拒绝和乔说 话；根据上下文可知时态为一般现在时，主语为Sally ,所以谓语动词使用第三人称单数形 式；refuse 为动

词，意为"拒绝",其第三人称单数形式为refuses ;故正确答案为:refuses.

6:考査连词。句意：她也希望你不要再和乔说话，但是乔和你已经是多年的朋友了。分析句 意可知

空斷前后为转折关系,所以跡连词but ,意为"g ;昵确答案为：but.

7 :考査代词。句意：告诉她你想和他们两个人都做朋友。both 为代词,表示"两者都"，both of...辯

"两者都 ............. ....." ； SfciE 确答案为:both o

?选词填空.

help happy friends water leave happily When another need

A little bird lived in a beautiful fruit tree. He lived there for a long time. He and the tree were

good 1 ______ . One year, the rainy season did not bring enough water to the fruit tree. 2 the dry season came, the fruit tree began to die. One day, an old bird came and sat in the tree. He saw the little bird was not 3 and asked him why. After hearing the little bird's story, he asked "Why don't you find 4 tree to live in? " "I do not want to 5 my friend. " the little bird said. The old bird

said, "Well then, are you just going to sit there and do nothing to help your friend? What does your friend

6 ? " The little bird thought about the old bird's words. And be knew he could do something to help his friend. He flew to the river and brought 7

to the fruit tree day after day. Soon the tree turned green again.

2:When

3:happy

4:another

5: leave

6:need

7: water

1:本文讲述了一只小鸟与它的朋友果树的事,在树快要死的时候，老鸟提示了小鸟,/」僞每 天给树浇

水，树又恢复了绿色。

轴名词。结合:顺口树成朋友。were 后面加名词复数。故答報:friends.

答案 1:friends

解析

2:考査连词。结合意思：当旱季来临时，果树开始死亡。当....... .....时候，when.首字母大

写，故答案是：When.

3:考查形容词。结合意思：他看到小鸟不高兴,问他为什么。was后面加形容词，故答案是:happy.

4:考査代词。结合意思：他问："你为什么不找另一棵树住?"另一个，another.故答案是:another.

5:考查动词。结合意思:我不想离开我的朋友，want to do ,想要干某事，故填动词原形，

离开,leave. : leave.

6:考査动词。结合意思：你的朋友需要什么? does后面加动词原形,需要,need.故答案是:need0

7:考査名词。结合意思:他飞到河边带来水，每天给果树浇水。水，water0故答案是: water,

?选词填空

wait, But, talk, hope, about, places, summer, cold, hours, all

In our country different 1 have different weather. In Heilongjiang, the weather is always very 2 in winter and hot in summer. 3 in Hainan Island （岛），the weather is very warm in winter and also very hot in 4 . Kunming is a spring city （春城）.The weather is warm 5 the time.

In London, the weather changes very often. You can see a sunny day in the morning, and then a rainy or cloudy day one or two 6 later. People often talk 7 the weather in London. They often 8 to you, "If you don't like the weather, it doesn't matter. You can just 9 ! It will change in a minute."

Now people can do many things about weather. It's called man-made （人造的）weather. We 10 one day we can decide （决定）the weather.

1: places

答案

2:cold

3:But

4:summer

5:all

6:hours

7:about

8:talk

9:wait

解析

?选词（组）填空

thanks to, with, largest, enough, population, problems, billion, percent

Tony, Darning and Lingling are talking about some 〔 in China. The first problem they are talking

about is 2 . Too many people will make our living space not 3 and this leads to problems of traffic, noise and pollution. China has the 4 population in the world. There are more

than one 5 , three hundred million people and it is about 20 6 of the world's population. Then Tony asks Lingling about her appointment 7 the headteacher. She says everything is getting on very well. Darning says that's 8 his "Homework Help".

"problems 2:population 3:enough 4:largest 5:billion 6:percent 7: with 8:thanks to

解析

?选词填空

best, get, much, real, sadly, stop, team, too, watch, yourself

I used to watch a little girl playing basketball from my kitchen window. One day I asked her why she

practiced so 1 . She said: "I want to go to college. The only way I can go is

to 2 a scholarship （奖学金）.I like basketball and I want to be the 3 player in college. My dad told me:

"If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count." She never changed her mind. I 4 her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One

day before she graduated from high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 5 . I asked her what was wrong.

She told me that her coach said she was too short

to be a good basketball player, so she should 6 dreaming about going to college. She 10:hope

答案

was heartbroken and it made me feel bad 7 . Then she smiled and told me her father said

that the coach was wrong. He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her: "If you 8 want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you 9 can stop your dream." He told her again: "If the dream is big enough, the facts don't count."

The next year, she and her team went to a big game. She was seen by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the women's basketball 10 of their college. She was to get the college education that she had dreamed of and worked for all those years.

1:much

2:get

答案

3: best

4:watched

5:sadly

6:stop

7:too

8:really

9:yourself

10:team

Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of phrases in the box,选词组并用其正确形式填空，其中有二

个多離项。

(1 ) David doesn't perform well when playing new songs on his guitar. But he

practices every day, he'll know how to play them beautifully.

(2 ) Though Lily's parents always give her lots of pocket money. She thinks her parents work hard and

it's not easy for them, so she always to save money.

(3 ) Living in a cold climate is difficult for some people. , there are many

fun winter activities, such as sledding (雪橇),that you can't do in a warm climate.

(4 ) Hangzhou becomes more and more crowed the increasing number of private cars

and the construction (建设)of the roads.

(5)

British actress Li will be taking a year off from acting so that she can h er "personal development"

and her children as well.

(6 ) It's difficult for small shops to big supermarkets with their fewer choices and higher

prices, especially in the countryside.

(7 ) Many people think I love acting. the main reason why I became an actor was that I didn't want to go to school. That's where it started.

(8 ) Entel is a school for teenagers to finish compulsory education. It also provides a lot

of selective classes and clubs to help develop students' own interests.

(9 ) h er elder brother and sister, Cici was always considerate (考虑周至！J 的)and careful in her

treatment of others. As a result, their neighbors like Cici best

(10 )Planets in the universe are interesting. Some are smaller than the earth, some larger, some are

hotter, some colder. Each one all others and has something special. 答案

(2 ) tries her best

(3 ) On the other hand

(4 ) because of

(5 ) focus on

(6 ) compete against

(7 ) To be honst

(8 ) more than

(9 ) In contrast to

(10 )is different from

the other hand

(4 )考査介词。分析句子主谓齐全,后面表原因状语,又因为空格后是—名词结构,所 以填介词词

组。分析句意，私家车数量上涨趣挤的原因

(5 )考査动词。该空樹乍谓语成分，根据句意，Li 将隐退一年，以至于球曰|＞思放在个

照顾孩子上。

解析

(1 ) (2) (3) 考査连词。分析该句,存在两个句子，需要连词词组。根据句意David 表现不好,但

现在每天都在练习，他将会 ....

.....截至当前的情况,填sofar 考査动词。该句缺少谓语，根据句意，知道父母辛苦，所以会尽全力省钱。主语是

she ,用 her

(6 )考査动词。It's adj for sb to do ,该空格填动词。大小商铺间是竞争关系，所以compete

againstM 合题意

(7 )考查动词。许多人认为我喜欢表演，与空格后"主要的原因是我不想去上学。",后面是我说出

的真相,所以填实话实说

(8 )考査形容词。空格作表语。根据后文also ,表示前后递进。不仅仅是学生完成义务教育的地

方，更是.......... .....

(9 )考查名词。前后将与Cici进行对比，寸比后面齡词，用in contrast to

(10 )考査形容词。前句介绍各种星球各不相同，后文and连接表示同意关系，是特别的，所以是

不同的。

?从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。

get by go happy be beautiful tired with taste interested

Last Sunday we had a great trip. My father, my mother and I to summer camp. We went to the mountains. First we to the foot of the mountain bus. In the middle of the mountain there was a river. The water was clean and clear. I washed my face water. It was warm. There some fishes in the river. In the mountain there were flowers. They were . At noon, many people got together, and they were very . They stopped and had a rest. We made own meal in the mountain. The food was very , and we liked it very much. After the meal, we went on our trip. We felt . I think my summer camp was very .

1:went

答案

2:got 3:by 4:with

5:were

6:beautiful

7:tired

8:tasty

9:happy

10:interesting

?选词适当形發空

loud finish short as what thing good difference she because

No leaves are exactly （完全地）the same in the world. Nobody in the world is the same 〔you. You are unique （独一无二）.Everybody is 2 from others. That is good, 3 it makes the world an interesting place.

Some people are taller than you, but some people are 4 than you. Maybe your hair has the same color as

your friend's, but it may be longer than 5 . I am sure you have some friends who are smarter than you. And you also have some friends who are as 6 at sports as you. But there are also some people around you who are not good at some 7 .

Do you both want to wear the same clothes every day? 8 does your best friend look like? Do you both like 9 homework at school? I think in some ways you are the same, but in many other ways you are different So say

10 to the world, "I am who I am, I'm unique!"

答案

2:different 3:because 4:shorter 5:her 6:good 7:things 8:What 9:to finish 10:loudly

1:辞固定短语。句意:世界上没有f 人与你完全一样。根据句子结构可知，该

解析

语：the same ...as...与……一样，the same as you在句子中作表语，故正确答案为：as.

2:考査形容词。句意：你是世界上独f二的，世界上每一个人都与其他人不同.根据句意可知，该

空意思是"不同的"，为短语be different from...与??…不同，故正确答案为: different

3:考査连词词义。句意：那真好，因为它使得这个世界成为—有趣的地方。根据句意可知，该空的意思是"因为"because ,前后构成因果关系，故正确答案为:because.

4:考査t成级。句意：有一些人比你高，但有一些又比你矮。根据句意和句子结构中的than ,可

知，该^Z为short的I；成级shorter "矮的"，在句中作表语，SfclE确答案为：

shorter.

5:考査名词性物主代词。句意：或许你的头发与你的朋友的是同一颜色，但或许你的头发比她的头发长。根据句意可知,该空是指"她的头发"，空后没有名词，所以用she的名词性物主代词her,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词，故正确答案为：her.

6:考査形容词短语。句意：你也会有7朋友跟你一样擅长于体育运动。根据句意和句子结构可知，该处是短语:be good at擅长于??…，又因为放在as...as...之间，应为原形good , 案为：good.

7:考査名词单變幻句意：但是你周围的人也有一些不擅长于一些事情。根据句意可知，该空意思是"

事情",因为前面有some修饰,应为复数things ,故答案为：things.

8:考査疑问词。句意：你也想每天穿同样的衣服吗？你的朋友看起来怎么样？该句是一个特殊疑问句，根据句意可知，是What does...look like ?...看起来怎么样?故答案为：What.

9:考査非谓语动词。句意：你们都喜欢在学校完成家庭作业吗？根据句意可知,该空意思是"完成"finish ,位于like后构成like to do sth ,喜欢做某事，故答案为:to finish.

10 :考査副词词义。句意：我认为在某些方面你们『样的,但在其它方面你们又是不同的。因此大

声的向世界说出来"我就是我，我是世界上独一无二的根据句子结构可知，该空意思是"大声地

"loudly ,修饰前面的动词say ,故答案为:loudly.

at least, may be , less than , result, health , none

(1 ) My mother always tells me that eating fruits and vegetables is good for our

(2 ) He plays basketball three times a week.

(3 ) The woman standing in front of the classroom Lily's new teacher.

(4 ) of the students in my class can speak Japanese.

(5 ) The of the research about belles is quite surprising.

答案

(2 ) at least

(3 ) may be

(4) None

(5 ) result

count sound work come show

(1 ) Listen! The music so beautiful.

(2 ) —I saw you and Tom in the library just now.

—Oh, we several visitors around the school.

(3 ) Tom has just come back from the UK and he for the newspaper next month.

(4 ) —Where is Millie ?

—She ducks over there.

(5 ) I was drawing a horse when Kate into the classroom.

(4 ) is counting (5) came (1) 考査分析句子，结合选词。推测意思是音乐听起来很动听，一般现在时，主语为单 数，故用sound 三单形式，故答案是sounds 。 (2) 考査分析句子，结合选词。推测意思是刚才我在图书馆看见了你和汤姆。哦，我们刚

刚正在带客人参观学校。提问说刚刚看见你和Tom ,所以表示过去,看到around ,想

到短语show around 表示带某人参观,句意为我们刚刚正在带客人参观学校，故用过 去进行时，

主语为賊，be 动词用复数形式，故答案是were showing.

(3) 考査分析句子，结合选词。推测意思是汤姆刚从英国回来，他将在下个月为报社工 作。时间

状语为next month ,顆^将来，故用一般将来时，故答SBwill work o

(4) 考査分析句子，结合选词。推测意思是米莉在哪里？她在那里数鸭子。问句是问Millie 现在

在哪里，答句应该回答现在正在做某事，故用现在进行时，结构是am/is/are doing ,主语是单

数，故答案是is counting.

(5 )考査分析句子，结合选词。推测意思是凯特走进教室时，我正在画一匹马。时间状语 从句中主

从句在时态上要保持一致,主句是过去进行时，从句要用一般过去时，故用 came 0

using health because of such as walking healthy

(1 ) And the had wreathing, we couldn't see anything below.

(2 ) I really enjoyed around the town.

(3 ) Exercise playing sports is fun, and you can spend time with your friends and family

as you play together.

(4 ) Eating vegetables is good for our .

(5 ) It's good to relax by the Internet or watching game shows, but the best way to

relax is through exercise.

(1 ) because of

(2) walking

答案 (1) sounds (2) were showing (3) will work 解析 答案

(3 ) such as

(4 ) health

(5) using

鱼用殮单词适当形丼空

gentleman old develop twenty cover

(1 ) To learn better, we need to study plans. (2 ) As a , you should always let ladies go first. (3 ) Jenny her mother with a warm coat and left quietly.

(4 ) Of all the drinks, tea is , with a history of more than 5000 years.

(5 ) Lily lives in a tall building with 30 floors, and she lives on the floor.

(1)考査动词原形。句意：为了更好地学习，我们需要制定学习计划。根据空前为不定式

的标志t 。，可知所填空应该为动词原形，再根据语境可知，这里应该选用动词

develop ,意为，开发。故答案为：develop.

(2 )考査可数名词的单数形式。句意：作为一个绅士，你应该总是让女士先走。根据空前 为冠词a ,

可知所填空应该为名词，且为单数形式,再根据语境可知，这里应该选用

可数名词的单数形式gentleman ,意为,绅士。故答案为:gentleman.

(3)考査动词的过去式。句意：珍妮给她母亲盖上T 牛暖和的大衣,悄悄地离开了。根据

句子结构可知，句中有并列连词and , and 前后的结构应该保持一致，再根据句意可

知，所填空应该和动词的过去式left 保持一致，根据语境可知，这里应该选用动词 cover ,意

为,据要求改为过去式covered 。故答案为:covered.

(4 )考査形容词的最高级。句意：在所有的饮料中，茶是最古老的，有5000多年的历史。 根据句意

和句子结构可知，所填空应该为形容词，作系动词is 的表语，再根据语境可 知，是在所有的

饮品中进行I ；做,因此要用形容词的最高级，所以改所给形容词old , 意为，古老的，为形容

词的最高级oldest ,意为，最古老的，根据规则可知，最高级 前必须要加上the 。案为：the

oldest.

答案 (1) develop

(2) gentleman

(3) covered

(4) the oldest

(5) twentieth

解析