八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Bike-sharing is a new and great idea for short trips in the city. It can also help to keep the city clean and green.A new report finds that shared bikes in China make people interested in riding bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people would like to choose shared bikes to take short trips. On the one hand, it is easy to find them on the streets and the heavy traffic won't influence（影响） the riders too much. On the other hand, riding a bike is also a kind of exercise, so it is good for the rider's health.The report says that as soon as they appear, fewer and fewer people take short trips by car. Now not only young people who were born in the 1980s and 1990s love shared bikes, but also people over sixty do!At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the top of all cities in China. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is going up in Shanghai.Someone thinks that bike sharing will help to improve the cities' environment. It helps to solvethe traffic problems. Also, it will help to make better use of space in cities. The most important thing is that it can make the city get less pollution.So would you like to try to ride a shared bike to travel, too?（1）What's the main idea of the second paragraph（段落）?A. Where people like to take short trips.B. How people take short trips in China.C. When people take short trips by bike in cities.D. Why people choose shared bikes to take short trips.（2）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A. Buses.B. TaxisC. Shared bikes.D. Cars.（3）Which of the following is NOT bike sharing's advantage（优点） according to the passage?A. It is good for the environment.B. It helps solve the traffic problems.C. It helps make good use of space in cities.D. It helps people save more money.【答案】（1）D（2）C（3）D【解析】【分析】主要讲了人们短途旅行选择共享单车的原因及好处。
（1）细节题。
根据On the one hand, it is easy to find them on the streets and the heavy traffic won't influence（影响） the riders too much. On the other hand, riding a bike is also a kind of exercise, so it is good for the rider's health.可知人们短途旅行选择共享单车一方面不会影响交通，另一方面对骑自行车的人的健康是有好处的，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据句意可知人们在街道上很容易发现共享单车，故选C。
（3）细节题。
根据Someone thinks that bike sharing will help to improve the cities' environment. It helps to solve the traffic problems. Also, it will help to make better use of spacein cities.可知共享单车会改善城市环境；解决交通问题；更好利用城市空间，故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。
2．阅读理解7-year-old Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they're over, Sometimes he would wait for a long time and go to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he'll be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn't see the program on it, He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen, He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn't find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help."It's only ten to twelve now," said the" woman. Your program will be after dinner.""Well, let's have dinner right now!"（1）Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so .A. his mother has to wake him upB. he goes to school by busC. he can get up in the morningD. he has no time for breakfast（2）Tom spends much time when he's free.A. playing footballB. watching football matchesC. doing his homeworkD. watching cartoons on TV（3）Why did Tom turn on the television after getting up this morning?A. Because he thought he had some time left.B. Because he didn't know when the cartoon would begin.C. Because he wanted to know the important news.D. Because he hoped to watch a game show on TV.（4）Why did Tom run home after school?A. Because he was afraid to miss the cartoon.B. Because he was afraid 10 miss the last bus.C. Because he was afraid he would be hungry.D. Because he was afraid he couldn't finish homework.（5）From the passage we can know that .A. Tom is a good student at schoolB. Tom's mother is telling a lieC. Tom is a naughty （淘气的） boyD. Tom always goes to bed late【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：这篇短文介绍的是汤姆非常喜欢看卡通吉姆。
有一天，他只知道要上演卡通片，但是他不知道确切的时间，他一整天惦记着他的卡通节目。
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解7-year-old Tom likes cartoons very much. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does nothing until they're over. Sometimes he waits for a long time and goes to bed late. In the morning his mother has to wake him up, or he'll be late for school.Yesterday Tom heard there would be an interesting cartoon today. This morning, as soon as he got up, he turned on the television, but he didn't see the programme on it. He had to have breakfast and then go to school. After school he ran home while his mother was cooking lunch in the kitchen. He hurried to the sitting room and turned on the television again, but he couldn't find the cartoon. He rushed into the kitchen and asked his mother for help."It's only ten to twelve now," said the woman," your programme will start after dinner." "Well, let's have dinner right now!"（1）Tom goes to bed late sometimes, so ___________ next morning.A. his mother has to wake him upB. he goes to school by busC. he can get upD. he has no time for breakfast（2）Tom spends much time ___________ when he's free.A. playing footballB. watching football matchesC. doing his homeworkD. watching cartoons on TV（3）Why did Tom turn on the television after getting up this morning?A. Because he thought he had some time left.B. Because he didn't know when the cartoon would begin.C. Because he wanted to know the important news.D. Because he hoped to watch a game show on TV.（4）Why did Tom run home after school?A. Because he was afraid to miss the cartoon.B. Because he was afraid to miss the last bus.C. Because he was afraid he would be hungry.D. Because he was afraid he couldn't finish homework.【答案】（1）A（2）D（3）B（4）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：7岁的汤姆非常喜欢卡通。
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Try to imagine a life without a memory. It would be impossible. You couldn't use a language, because you wouldn't remember the words. You couldn't understand a film, because you need to hold the first part of the story in your mind in order to understand the later parts. You wouldn't be able to recognize anyone - even members of your own family. You would live in a present forever. You would have no past and you wouldn't be able to imagine a future.Human beings have amazing memories. Besides all our memories about our own lives, we can recall （回忆）between 20,000 and 100,000 words in our own language as well as possibly thousands more in a foreign language. We have all kinds of information about different subjects such as history, science, and geography, and we have many skills such as driving a car or playing a musical instrument. All these things depend on our memory.How well you remember things depends on many different factors. Firstly, some people have better memories than others, in just the same way as some people are taller than others. Secondly, research shows that, you can store different things in different parts of the brain. Ideas, words, and numbers are stored in the left—hand side, while the right-hand side remembers pictures, sounds, and smells. In most people, one side of the brain is more developed than the other, and this may explain why some people can remember people's faces easily, but can't remember their names.（1）What does "store" mean in the last paragraph?A. 保存B. 翻译C. 吸收D. 隐藏（2）What does the first paragraph talk about?A. How to keep memory better.B. How the life would be without memory.C. How brain works to keep memory.D. How to remember things.（3）What can we learn from this passage?A. If we have no memory, we can use a lot of languages.B. We can remember our lives and keep a lot of information in our mind.C. All of people have good memories.D. People can remember words when they are using their right-hand brain.（4）Where can we probably read the passage?A. In an advertisement.B. In a storybook.C. In a magazine.D. In a news report.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了记忆对人类的重要性，介绍了记忆在大脑不同区域的储存及记忆好取决于不同的因素。
八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Do you want to watch a film called The Bear? Please learn more about it and experience some sincere feelings.It tells us a story between two bears. A young bear loses his mother in a terrible accident, and he has to live by himself. He meets a lot of problems and lives a hard life.Another strong bear is run after by the hunters. They can't catch him but finally hurt him, so he can't move easily. When the young bear meets him, he wants to become his friend. At first, the strong bear doesn't like him but finally he is touched by the young bear's kindness. So he helps the young bear solve many problems like fighting with a cougar（美洲狮）.There aren't any talking animals, but the film is funny for most kids. However, we wouldn't call it a children's film. From the exciting film about the two bears, a cougar and the hunters, we can know that the true meaning about life is that "The greatest thrill is not to kill but to let live."（1）The underlined word "experience" means "_______" in Chinese.A. 体验B. 捕捉C. 询问D. 研究（2）Who does the young bear make friends with?A. Another young bear.B. A strong bear.C. A cougarD. A tiger（3）What does the writer think of the film?A. Funny but sincere.B. Interesting and shortC. Exciting andD. Educational but boring（4）From the passage, we can infer that _______.A. a cougar loses his motherB. a hunter may hurt the strong bear's legC. all the animals in the film can talkD. the greatest skill in life is to let talk【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述一部叫熊的电影，故事讲述两只熊，其中年轻的熊在一次事故中失去了自己妈妈，得靠自己生活，遇到的许多问题并且过着很艰难的生活，而一只身强力壮的熊被猎人追杀，并且伤了他，当那只年轻的熊遇见他，想成为他的朋友，刚开始，他不喜欢那只年轻的熊，后来被他的善良感动了，而且帮助年轻的熊解决了许多问题的故事。
【英语】英语│英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)(word)
【英语】英语│英语八年级英语上册阅读理解(有难度)（word ）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解 Some Travel InformationA week in ThailandArrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay ，room only at the Regent Chalet ，Cha Am.￡160Tel ：0871 664 0273Family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn ，Kissimmee. Set off on March 21. ￡450 Tel ：0800 294 8844 Farmhouse in Majorca Seven nights' stay for up to six people at Can Corso ，next to S'Horta. Accommodation （食宿） isn't included. Arrive on March 14.￡36Tel ：0845 800 8080 Family trip in Morocco An eight-day hiking （徒步旅行） in the Atlas Mountains. Accommodation is included. Arrive on April 18. ￡260 Tel ：0871 230 8512A. 0871 664 0273.B. 0800 294 8844.C. 0871 230 8512.D. 0845 800 8080.（2）Where should Frank and his four friends go if they want to spend as little money as possible?A. Thailand.B. Morocco.C. Florida.D. Majorca.（3）What can you do in the Atlas Mountains?A. Hike.B. Swim.C. Skate.D. Fish.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些旅游信息。
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案(word)
【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Many large cities in the United States have an area called Chinatown. It was set up by people who came from China. For example, Chinatown in San Francisco, California, began in 1848. The Chinese immigrants（移民） came to America to look for gold in the 1850s. Then the area they lived in later became known as Chinatown.Chinatowns were also set up in cities in the western states like Oregon （俄勒冈州）and Washington D. C. during the 19th century. Many Chinese immigrants in these areas helped build the first railroad system across the United States. However, after the work ended, many Chinese moved to the eastern and middle parts of the United States.Chinatowns can also be found in cities outside the United States. For example, the first Chinese immigrants arrived in London in the late 18th century. They were men who worked for the East India Company. Later, the Chinese immigrants opened small shops and restaurants there.Today, many people visit Chinatowns. They have special Chinese gates and walking areas for visitors. Chinatowns around the world are not only places where Chinese people live and work, but also places where visitors can learn more about Chinese culture and traditions.（1）Why did a large number of Chinese people go to America in the 1850s?A. To build the railway.B. To build Chinatowns.C. To work for the East India Company.D. To look for gold.（2）Who helped to build the first railroad system across the United States?A. Chinese immigrants.B. Americans.C. Indians.D. The British.（3）According to the passage, when was the earliest Chinatown in Oregon set up?A. In the middle of the 18th century.B. During the 19th century.C. In the 17th century.D. In the 20th century.（4）Why do visitors come to Chinatowns?A. The food there is cheap.B. They can learn about Chinese culture.C. They want to know about the earliest immigrants from China.D. They want to live there.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了唐人街的情况。
八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案
八年级英语上册阅读理解难题及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解You may know about "junk food" like French fries. But do you know about "junk sleep"?Recently, a British survey found that electronic products（电子产品）in teenagers' bedrooms are affecting（影响）their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 30 percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours of sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours.Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products."This is very worrying." said Dr. Chris Idzikowski, "We call it "junk sleep". It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality（质量）of the sleep is bad, too. If you don't get good rest, you won't perform well in school the next day."The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp5 or TV in their bedrooms. And many of them have all three.（1）This passage is mainly about _________.A. junk foodB. junk sleepC. electronic productsD. the importance of sleep （2）______ of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day.A. 200B. 300C. 500D. 1,000（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day.B. Few of the teenagers have a phone in their bedrooms.C. Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products.D. Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products.【答案】（1）B（2）B（3）C【解析】【分析】大意：本文是关于“垃圾睡眠”的科普文章。
最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题(word)
最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解专题（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Amsterdam is the bike capital of the world. Biking is a fun and easy way of getting around Amsterdam.Students go to school by bicycle. People ride their bicycles to work. Travelers ride bicycles freely around the city. Even police work on bicycles. You can see these every day in Amsterdam. There are many roads and traffic signs（标记）for bicycles. There are also many places for bicycle parking.If you travel in Amsterdam, you don't need to take a bus or taxi, just a bicycle. You can ride the bicycle along the roads and the streets enjoying the scenery（风景）. The city has a lot of bicycle shops to choose from. If you do not want to buy a bicycle, you can go to rent（租赁）a bicycle. They are in almost every part of the city. Going for a ride is enjoyable. It's a good idea to find an experienced guide. Because he would take you to some of the city's most beautiful places. Riding bicycles in Amsterdam is of great fun and relaxing; just remember to follow the traffic rules.（1）If a traveler wants to stay in Amsterdam for days, he can choose to_________.A. take a busB. rent a bicycleC. take a taxiD. follow the guide（2）What does the underlined word "experienced" mean in Chinese?A. 经历丰富的B. 懒惰的C. 肥胖的D. 强壮的（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. It's easy for people to park their bicycles in Amsterdam.B. Most people in Amsterdam ride bicycles to work or school, except police.C. Amsterdam is famous as a bicycle city.D. People can find bike rentals everywhere in Amsterdam.（4）What's the best title for the passage?A. How to Travel in Amsterdam.B. The City of Bicycles — Amsterdam.C. How to Rent a Bicycle in Amsterdam.D. A Beautiful City.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）B【解析】【分析】大意：本文介绍了世界的自行车首都——阿姆斯特丹。
最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案(word)
最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解及答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Picture the scene: It's midnight. You're very hungry after studying for a long time. Then you see a nice pie in the fridge. Do you eat it? It seems that you shouldn't, for many reasons, including its influence on your studies.Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight. But now a new study has shown that late— night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains—it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories.“We believe that late—night eating may affect（影响） our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory, "DawnLon, PhD, a project scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles said," we believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged （受损的） memory."For the study, the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans for two weeks, the mice were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active, or during the time when they usually sleep.The mice received the same amount of sleep and calories.Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice. In one test, the researchers tried to find out whether the mice could remember that a room was connected to an electric shock（电击）after 24 hours had gone by.The researchers noticed that when the mice were put in the room again hose mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less likely（可能的） to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours. It means that they didn't remember.So think twice before the midnight snack— it might be bad for more than your weight.（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Studying for long.B. A nice pie.C. A new stud.D. Late—night eating.（2）For the study, the researchers need to ______.A. check the brains of the mice before the test startedB. feed the mice only during the time when they usually sleepC. keep the mice in a room with an electric shock all the timeD. let the mice receive the same amount of sleep and calories（3）According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. a recent study shows late eating affects weight.B. What we eat can affect learning and memory.C. The mice that ate during sleeping hours didn't remember.D. The mice that ate during usual hours didn't remember.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Eating snacks affects memoryB. Late eating hurts brainC. Never stay up lateD. Keep away from snacks【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了吃夜宵不仅会增加我们的体重。
八年级英语上册阅读理解试题和答案(word)
八年级英语上册阅读理解试题和答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解There are many possible problems we have when we learn languages.First, sometimes people feel shy when they speak a foreign language and they start using strange voices. When someone does not understand us, we may start speaking more loudly, but it does not help when it is a language problem!Second, when people learn languages from books, they may know the grammar and vocabulary quite well, but not be able to pronounce words correctly. Then there may be many misunderstandings（误解）. Sometimes someone says something very nice and polite, but because their pronunciation is wrong, it causes trouble—people hear something very naughty and everyone's face goes red!Third, what else can go wrong? Some learners may be good at speaking. Maybe you can ask in French, "How do I get to the station?" But if your listening is not good, it won't help you when the Frenchman gives you a long, fast answer, because you can't understand what he says.Finally, you also need to be sure you speak the correct form（形式）of a language. For example, Japanese men and women speak a little differently.（1）How many possible problems do we have when we learn languages?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.（2）Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 2?A. Sometimes when people feel shy, they start using strange voices.B. We may use strange voices when someone doesn't understand us.C. Speaking more loudly can help someone understand us.D. Students often use very high voices or shout to someone.（3）What may cause misunderstanding each other?A. Good pronunciation.B. Good grammar and vocabulary.C. Bad pronunciation.D. Good books.（4）Which of the following may be the best title of the article?A. Don't use strange voices.B. Problems of learning English.C. Pronounce words correctly.D. Listen carefully.【答案】（1）D（2）A（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了学习语言时可能的问题。
2020-2021年 八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年八年级英语上册阅读理解练习题基础、提高、难题_汇总(含答案)（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解You must be told many times about the four historical stories. However, have you learned anything different about them in history classes?George Washington lost his first adult tooth at the age of 22. When he became the first American president, he only had one real tooth left. All his other teeth were made of wood.Everyone knows that in 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain to prove （证明） that the Earth was round. However, the truth is that Columbus didn't think the world was round at firstMany of us believe that Isaac Newton was hit on the head by an apple and he had the idea about gravity. In fact, he was never hit on the head by an apple. The story didn't appear until the year Newton died. Newton's story is interesting, but it isn't true.Besides being one of the greatest people in history, Napoleon Bonaparte is remembered as a tiny man. And thanks to a famous painting by Louis David, people think he always had his hands hidden in his coat. But in fact his height was about 1.7 metres. It is very normal even at present.Of course, sometimes it's difficult to tell whether some historical stories are true or not. However, most of them can bring us much fun and teach us a lot.（1）_______was as tall as a lot of people at present.A. Washington.B. ColumbusC. NewtonD. Napoleon（2）What does the fourth paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Newton had the idea about gravity.B. Newton was never hit by an apple.C. The story about Newton is interesting.D. The apple story came out before Newton died.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. All Washington's teeth were made of wood.B. Columbus didn't think the Earth is round at first.C. Newton was the first one to find the gravity of the Earth.D. Napoleon was not so tiny as we thought.（4）What can we infer from the passage?A. All historical stories are true.B. Historical stories don't always tell us the truth.C. History can make us all pleased.D. We can learn everything from history.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些不一定是真实的历史故事给我们带来了许多乐趣并且教给我们许多。