苏州中考英语模拟试卷及答案
苏州市昆山市2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
苏州市昆山市2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案考生请注意：1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Drinking milk is good for our health. The underlined phrase means “”.A．is helpful to B．has to do with C．is good with2、—Linda, are you sure you want to ________Helen's invitation?—I’m afraid so. I have to look after my sister.A．turn down B．fall down C．cut down D．die down3、–Would you mind if I borrow your digital camera?--___________. Because I stored plenty of important pictures in it.A．Y es, I’d be glad to.B．Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t.C．No problem.D．Y es, of course.4、—Must I go there right now, mum?—No, you ____. You can go there tomorrow.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t5、— Do you think Jack will catch up with us?— I believe so._______ he loses himself in computer games.A．If B．Unless C．Or D．But6、I think the room is too small for us ________ .A．to live B．living in C．to live in D．live in7、Knives and forks for most Western food.A．is using B．are used C．have used D．will be used8、I don't understand. Why did he leave his job in Beijing to _______ farming?A．take up B．set up C．turn up D．look up9、Please turn off the TV. Your father _______ in the bedroom.A．sleeps B．slept C．is sleeping D．was sleeping10、—Here we are. Leave you son to the doctors. ______.A．Take your time B．It doesn’t matterC．Take it easy D．That’s too badⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2023-2024学年苏州市中考英语仿真试卷含答案
2023-2024学年苏州市中考英语仿真试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Each year a large number of tourists are __________ to Qinghai Lake, which is China's largest saltwater lake. A．attracted B．attended C．accepted D．achieved2、______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A．Try on B．Get on C．Turn on D．Put on3、The clothes in this store are sold _______ very good prices.A．in B．at C．on D．to4、---What was the most important morning news on CCTV today?---The Chinese government warned Japan do harm to China’s territorialsovereignty (领土主权) again and again.A．to not B．didn’t C．not to D．do not5、— Could you tell me ________?— Next year.A．when did he come back B．when he came backC．when will he come back D．when he will come back6、--Excuse me, when can we play basketball on the playground?--Not until the playground __________ next week.A．will repair B．will be repaired C．is repaired7、My father wants me to____ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.A．win the heart of B．take care ofC．get into the habit of D．stay in touch with8、—Jeff, could you tell me how to take a taxi throug h “Didi”?—___________．A．Y ou're welcome. B．Sure, I'd love to.C．Take it easy. D．It doesn't matter.9、Put it down, Richard. You mustn’t read ________ lettersA．else anyone’s B．anyone’s else C．anyone else’s D．anyone else10、---It seems that your daughter shows an interest ______ playing the guitar.---Exactly. Her teacher says she has a gift _______ music.A．in, of B．in, for C．for, of D．for. InⅡ. 完形填空11、Lyle’s Second GoIn 1982，when I was coaching the Raiders，the owner of the team talked with me about a possible trade for Lyle Alzado. After watching him on tape，I didn’t think he was that good, but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment lor him. We made the 1 .That summer at training camp，Lyle was having a hard time. He had that look in his eyes that many young players and some old players get when things aren’t going 2 . One morning Lyle came into my office and he looked like he hadn’t slept. Here was a huge man, with his head about as 3 as it could go. We talked, or rather, I listened. The main point was that Lyle felt his career (职业生涯）was over and it would be best for him and for the team if he retired (退役）.He apologized for 4 us since we had just traded for him.Lyle was always an emotional person. This is one of the reasons he was a good player. He 5 all that emotional energy with him, ready to lire out at the snap of the ball (开球）.Now he was in front of me，almost crying. I thought for a moment，realizing we had to keep that 6 going. Then I went through my reasons why he should not retire. At the end of our talk，I said，“You go out and play your very best, and let us7 if you still have it. Personally，I think you do.”In January 1984. Tampa Bay Stadium. Super Bowl XVIII. With less than two minutes remaining, we were leading 38-9. We were the world champions of professional football. I saw Lyle，crying like a baby. I had to turn away quickly，or I would have joined him in 8 .I remembered that morning in my office，and what Lyle，and what the Raiders，had achieved since he came to us. If Lyle hadn’t given his career another shot, he wouldn’t have had this victory. Maybe the Raiders wouldn’t have had this victory. During that moment，I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.1．A．deal B．plan C．argument D．mistake2．A．away B．over C．well D．fast3．A．low B．cool C．clear D．heavy4．A．pushing B．refusing C．cheating D．disappointing5．A．faced B．carried C．received D．imagined6．A．ball B．fire C．time D．talk7．A．guess B．wonder C．decide D．predict8．A．cheers B．pain C．peace D．tearsⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1．（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2．（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3．(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he can’t move or feed 4．(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5．special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6．he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7．his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8．(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9．(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10．is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The Double Ninth FestivalThe Double Ninth Festival, also named the “Chong Yang Festival”, is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar.The festival began as early as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). In ancient time, numbers were mysterious and were divided into yin and yang. Yin means something of darkness and yang means life and brightness. The number nine is regarded as yang. The ninth day of the ninth month is a double yang day, so it is called “Chong Yang Festival”. (Chong means “repeat” in Chinese)People always climb mountains and drink chrysanthemum wine on the Double Ninth Festival. It is hard to say when the customs were created. But there are many stories which are closely related. As recorded in a historical book of the sixth century, in ancient times, there lived a man named Huang Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang. One day, they were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and looked very upset. He said to Huang Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, a big trouble will come to your hometown”. You must go home immediately. Remember to make a red bag for each one of your family members and leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can yourfamily members avoid the big trouble.On hearing this, Huang Jing rushed home and asked his family to do exactly as his teacher said. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and so on.Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival, to avoid evil spirits and bad luck. Nowadays, the Double Ninth Festival is also a time for familyget-togethers to do some exercise as well as enjoy the autumn scenery.1．The Double Ninth Festival began around ______.A．475-221 BC B．435-231 BC C．337-221 BC D．245-213 BC2．People usually climb mountains and ______ on the festival.A．cook meals B．feed the animalsC．drink chrysanthemum wine D．learn magic art3．Fei Changfang is ______.A．Huang Jing’s cousin B．Huang Jing’s teacherC．Huang Jing’s friend D．Huang Jing’s neighbor4．Nowadays the Double Ninth Festival is also a time to ______.A．make dumplings B．buy some wineC．wear new clothes D．do some exerciseB14、Every summer morning, I know I am going to my favourite place to volunteer and make a difference in someone’s life just by being with him or her-----a summer school for children with autism(孤独症)。
(江苏苏州卷)2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试(参考答案)
2022年中考第二次模拟考试（江苏苏州卷）英语·参考答案第一部分单项填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10 分）15 CABBA 610 DDCDD第二部分完形填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）1115 ABCDB 1620 AADBC第三部分阅读理解（共12 小题;每小题2 分, 满分24分）2125 ABDAC 2630 DCAAC 3132 AC第四部分信息还原（共5 小题;每小题1分, 满分5 分）3337 EGFDB第五部分词汇检测（共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）38．explaining39．connected40．culture41．Compared42．remains43．(a)dvice44．(k)nock45．(s)ecret46．(y)ourselves47．(d)estroyed第六部分短文填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10分）48．yourself##yourselves49．shape50．like51．the52．to doubt##doubting53．students’54．(w)hile55．first56．Take57．bravely第七部分阅读表达（共3小题;1题1分, 2题2分, 3题3分, 满分6分）58．Because they hoped to know what their future would be like.59．He fell into a well.60．Take care of our present life./Pay more attention to what is right in front of us.第八部分书面表达（共1 题;满分25 分）例文：How to get good gradesNow I have less homework than before and I also don’t need to go to afterschool classes on weekends. In order to improve my grades, we should be a good learner. So learning methods are very important to every student. Now I’d like to share my opinions about learning methods with you.Firstly, to get good grades, you should have a good study plan and you have to sum up what you have learned often. Secondly, you can solve problems with the help of reference books such as a dictionary. And you should seize every chance to learn and make use of all kinds of learning resources. Finally, it would be a good idea if you try to preview your new lessons before class and listen to the teachers carefully in class. There are other methods that might help you with your study, but remember that diligence and good methods are the keys to success.。
2024届苏州市吴中区中考英语模试卷含答案
2024届苏州市吴中区中考英语模试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、He promised to help us and he his word.A．sticks to B．stuck to C．sticking to2、— Why did Jane look so upset yesterday, Betty?—Because she failed the English exam again, and she didn’t know what to do.A．didn’t take B．didn’t like C didn’t pass3、—_________, then you can do well in the exam.—OK, I will try.A．Take it easy B．Don’t mention itC．Congratulations D．I’m all right4、--I am sorry that I have taken your coat by mistake.-- .A．Enjoy yourself B．My pleasureC．It doesn`t matter D．That`s interesting5、The little girl is always too shy and afraid to express herself in public.A．angrily B．clearly C．quietly D．politely6、--Can I go now, sir?--If you __________ leave, do it quietly.A．should B．must C．may7、I ____ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?A．go B．am goingC．have gone D．went8、--Shall we finish the task mow?-- _______.A．The more, the better B．Easier said than doneC．The sooner, the better D．The older, the wiser9、More and more people ______ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.A．miss B．promise C．realize D．suggest10、--Can you write to me if you are free? --No problem, ______is your address?A．where B．which C．how D．whatⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省苏州市高新区2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案
江苏省苏州市高新区2024年中考英语模拟预测试卷含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Tom, the baby is sleeping. Please the radio a bit.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn up D．turn down2、Lucy, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?I ______ my little sister at home.A．looked after B．look afterC．will look after D．have looked after3、I would like to take part in the volunteer work May Day.A．in B．on C．at D．for4、—What do you think of the football match between the Chinese Men’s National Football Team and the Korean Team?—Great, though we were not confident of the ________.A．purpose B．result C．victory D．increase5、—Excuse me, are you _______?—No, we are _______.A．American, Englishman B．Americans, GermansC．American, Germen D．Englishman, American6、Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “r ea son”?A．breathe B．great C．feature7、-Why do you go to school by bike?- Because it's good for my health and it doesn't ____________ the air.A．break B．waste C．produce D．pollute8、The government is making an effort to improve the life of elderly people, many of whom are suffering（遭受）from either loneiness or poor health, or even___________.A．neither B．none C．all D．both9、We _____ the festival since the first pioneers arrived in America.A．celebrates B．celebratingC．celebrated D．have celebrated10、---I think English is ____unimportant subject.---I don’t think so. It is ____useful tool when we talk with foreigners.A．a; an B．an; a C．a; a D．an; anⅡ. 完形填空11、I had walked along the sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven. At that time I was not far from a favourite 1 of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I looked 2 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction, as if he knew me. I certainly didn't know him, for I 3 forgot a face. The man had a newspaper 4 in front of him, 5 I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. When the 6 brought my soup, the man was puzzled by the familiar 7 that waiter and I called each other. He could see that I was well taken in the restaurant. At last, he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, 8 for his meal and left.When I had finished, I called the owner of the restaurant and asked him 9 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective. "Really?" I was 10 . "He was certainly interested in 11 . But why?" I asked."He followed you because he thought you were the man he was looking 12 ," the owner said. "When he came into the kitchen, he showed me a 13 of the man. You certainly looked like him! Of course, since we know you, I told him that he had 14 .'It was lucky I came to a restaurant where I was known, or I might have been 15 !1．A．supermarket B．restaurant C．playground D．store2．A．for B．at C．around D．like3．A．always B．often C．sometimes D．never4．A．open B．closed C．folded D．broken5．A．and B．but C．so D．or6．A．waiter B．cook C．cashier D．driver7．A．person B．food C．way D．manner8．A．paid B．took C．spent D．cost9．A．that B．what C．when D．which10．A．worried B．excited C．surprised D．sad11．A．you B．her C．us D．me12．A．up B．like C．at D．for13．A．book B．photo C．paper D．magazine14．A．made a mistake B．told the truth C．told a lie D．kept secret15．A．punished B．awarded C．arrested D．encouragedⅢ. 语法填空12、五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
【3套试卷】苏州市中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
中考模拟考试英语试卷一.单项选择1.I want to be _________ engineer when I grow up.A.aB.anC.theD.\2.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A. needn'tB. can'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't3.I hope our school life will be more ________ than before.A. tiringB. movingC. interestingD. surprising4.My little sister ________ at home. I need to be with her.A. studiesB. studiedC. have studiedD. is studying5.I decided ________ at least once a week.A. exerciseB. exercisedC. to exerciseD. exercising6.If it ________ today, we'll have to leave on Wednesday instead.A. snowsB. snowedC. will snowD. is snowing7.These problems are too hard to ________. Will you give me some advice?A. look outB. work outC. hand outD. find out8.How tidy the room is! Tom ________ the room.A. is cleaningB. was cleaningC. will cleanD. has cleaned9.Think carefully before deciding who ________.A. invitesB. is invitedC. will be invitedD. will invite10.Do you know ________ now in the yard?A. where Jim is readingB. when Jim is readingC. how Jim is doingD. what Jim is doing二.完形填空11.完形填空My friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, “ 1 cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three there on the wall.” The waiter served them with respect (尊敬). They paid for their order, took the two and left. As soon as they left, the waiter 2 put three pieces of paper on the wall. We saw this with great 3 .Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffees ---three for 4 and four suspended(待用). I really 5 what the suspended coffees were. Suddenly a man came into the coffee house. The way this man was dressed didn't 6 the style(风格）of this coffee shop. He kindly ordered a coffee on the wall. The waiter served coffee to this man, showing him the same 7 as the other customers. The man had his coffee and left 8 paying. The waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and threw it in the dustbin.At that moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. It's simple---people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for someone who can't 9 it. The tradition with the suspended coffees 10 in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. A suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee, but also the warmth and love to someone in need.1. A. Two B. Three C. Five D. Seven2. A. quickly B. rudely C. wisely D. properly3. A. fear B. sadness C. anger D. interest4. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. themselves5. A. checked B. wondered C. waited D. asked6. A. change B. match C. show D. wear7. A. respect B. courage C. custom D. result8. A. in B. for C. with D. without9. A. sell B. want C. buy D. afford10. A. started B. built C. caused D. accepted三.阅读理解12.阅读理解When Abraham Lincoln was young, he worked in a store. One day a woman came into the store and bought some things. They added up to two dollars and six and a quarter cents.The bill was paid, and the woman was satisfied. But the young storekeeper, not feeling quite sure about his calculations(计算), added up the things again. To his surprise, he found that it should have been but two dollars.“I've made her pay six and a quarter cents more,” said young Abe, upset.It was an unimportant thing, and many salespersons would forget it, but Abe was too careful for that.The money must be paid back, he decided.At night, he closed the store and walked to the home of his customer. He explained the matter, paid over the six and a quarter cents, and returned satisfied.Here is another story of young Lincoln's strict honesty. A woman entered the store and asked for half a pound of tea. The young man weighed it out. This was the last sale of the day.The next morning, when beginning his duties, Abe discovered a four-ounce weight on the scales(磅砰). It flashed upon him at once that he had used this in the sale last night, and so, of course, given his customer short weight. Many people would not have been much worried by this discovery. But Abe weighed out four ounces of the tea, shut up the store, and carried it to the customer. I think that the name, so often given in late times to President Lincoln, of “Honest Old Abe", was well deserved(应得的).（1）What did Abraham Lincoln use to he when he was young according to the passage?A.A teacher.B.A farmer.C.A storekeeper.D.A president.（2）When young Abe found he made a wrong calculation, he ________.A.tried to forget itB.paid over the moneyC.felt it was unimportantD.gave hack the short weight（3）When did he find his mistake in the second story?A.At the end of that day.B.In the middle of that day.C.At the end of the next day.D.At the beginning of the next day.（4）What can we know from the second story?A.Abe wasn't worried by this discovery.B.Abe didn't notice he put a four-ounce weight on the scales.C.Abe gave the customer enough weight at last.D.Abe gave his customer short weight on purpose.（5）We can know that Abe was ________ from the passage.A.easy to get worriedB.confident but carelessC.honest and responsibleD.funny but well behaved13.阅读理解Bike Rentals (租赁)A.A shop where people can buy bikes.B.A shop where people can rent bikes.C.A shop where people can mend bikes.D.A shop where people can paint bikes.（2）Where is Alexanderplatz?A.At the train station.B.Under the TV tower.C.In the parking area.D.Near the Zoo entrance.（3）When can we rent a bike?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:00.C.At 14:00.D.At 21:00.（4）How much is it if you keep the bike for two days?A.$7.B.$10.C.$12.D.$22.（5）Which statement is TRUE?A.If you want to rent bikes, you can call 650-968-3575.B.If you live near our shop, we offer some deliveries for free.C.If you rent more than one hike, you can save money for the second one.D.If you live outside of the shop's delivery area, you should pay $8 for delivery.14.阅读理解Many kids help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the trash in the house. In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards(奖赏) for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton, a parenting educator. She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn't worth doing unless you get something in return. For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. “Every house is a team effort,” Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities to keep our home clean.Other people have different opinions. They believe that money or other rewards can motivate kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. Now, there are also apps(应用软件) that encourage kids to do chores. The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. With the Chore Monster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their poin ts for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards," says Chris Bergman, founder of Chore Monster. “Kids need positive(积极的) power to make them do chores.What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?Write a 200-word response. Send it to tfkasks4you@. Your response may be published in Time For Kids. Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want your response to be published. The deadline for responding is February 18.（1）How does the author start the passage?A.By giving some facts.B.By listing some opinions.C.By comparing different views.D.By showing his own experiences.（2）Which of the following is Susie Walton's opinion?A.Don't ask kids to do housework.B.Don't reward kids for doing anything.C.Don't give kids rewards for doing chores.D.Don't allow kids to play computer games.（3）What's Paragraph 3 mainly about?A.How to earn money by doing chores.B.The apps that encourage kids to do chores.C.How to exchange their points for real rewards.D.The advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores.（4）What's the meaning of the underlined word “motivate” in the passage?A.remindB.encourageC.preventD.warn（5）What is the purpose of writing the text?A.To call on readers to do more chores.B.To tell readers of two different opinions.C.To invite readers to express their opinions.D.To show the author's views about doing chores.四.任务型阅读15.任务型阅读You may think that inventions are far away from your everyday life. But in fact, almost everyone can invent. It's just that they do not realize that their idea could be the start of an invention. Once inventors see their ideas have some practical value, they don't let them run away.For example, the inventors of the dishwasher, American Josephine Cochrane, loved to give dinner parties. But she found it took too long to wash her dishes by hand. She decided that a machine could do the job faster. So, in 1886, she began to make one for herself.Here are the steps to create inventions. The first and most important step is to find the problem. Start by looking at what is wrong with things you see now and ask people around if they remember ever saying, “I wish some one would invent something for...” Then you might notice situations(情况) or things in need of improvement. The next step is to think about possible solutions. An invention is a new way of solving a problem. So think of many and unusual ways. You can often come up with a solution to a problem by looking at it from a different side.The hardest part of inventing is coming up with a problem and finding a solution. Once you have an idea, you can always get help building your invention. This problem-solving technique can also work in your everyday lives. So, why not try it in your studies, in your relationship with others, or even in the way you look at the world?（1）Josephine Cochrane found it took too long to wash her dishes ________.（2）用英语表达文中画线单词one所指代的内容:________（3）找出并写下第三段的主题句:________（4）What is the hardest part of inventing?________（5）将文中画线句子译成汉语:________五.短文填空16.根据短文内容及所给提示, 补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
精选苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(有详细答案)(word版)
江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an； the C．a；不填 D．a； the2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through8．﹣ pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert． you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both； and B．Not only； but alsoC．Either； or D．Neither； nor13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC．where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2016 Olympics be held15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have（16） and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17） made．Later on，ancient Greeks（希腊人） used their（18） of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19）．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20）surveying （勘测） land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22） the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23） and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24）．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the（25） from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge19．A．long B．small C．square D．round20．A．into B．by C．of D．from21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he ．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？A．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．28．28．The material above is ．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？A．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？A．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．31．During my first two weeks at the University of California，Berkeley，I experienced some unexpected，funny，and sometimes embarrassing（令人尴尬的） situations．Allow me to share some with you．But first，let me give advice to other foreign students who plan to study in the United States．Check the weather before coming!I was very sure that California was sunny all year around so I left all my jackets and sweaters in Paris．It was a huge mistake!It rained almost every day during the first week in Berkeley．I have to say that I quickly forgot these unlucky events．Life in Berkeley is very pleasant and everything is so easy compared to Paris．For example，in only 24hours I bought a mobile phone and made the lease（租约） agreement for a flat．What’s more，almost all the shops are open on Sunday，which is very practical for me．The first thing that surprised me is that students may come late to class．They freely enter and leave the classroom many times during class，In France，students respect the teacher’s lesson，so they are never late and they leave the classroom only at the end of the class．The local people in California are in general very nice，open and active，However，I am not totally used to their habits yet．Indeed，I was used to shaking my friends’hands every day in France．During my second day at Berkeley，I shook the hand of one of my classmates whom I had met the day before and he told me“I think we already met!”Another funny story happened during the first party I attended：A girl that I meet before came to hug me．I thought she wanted to kiss me like we usually do in France to say hello．So I kissed her and she seemed a little bit embarrassed．I live a great experience at present，and I would just encourage any student to become a member in a program at UC，Berkeley．31．According to the writer’s advice，before students study in America，they should ．A．make a lease agreement for a flatB．leave their warm clothes at homeC．pay attention to the local weatherD．prepare a phone as early as possible32．When the writer’s classmate said“I think we already met!”，he meant ．A．he and the write had known each other in FranceB．Americans needn’t shake hands when they met againC．he was not used to shaking hands with othersD．the write had forgotten about their last meeting33．What does the writer mainly want to tell us？A．His experience at UC，Berkeley．B．The relationship between classmates．C．His advice on studying abroad．D．The difference in attending a class．34．Your body is special﹣no two people in the world are alike，Although you are different from everyone else，you have exactly the same body parts as the people around you，doing different jobs that keep all of us alive．What is inside my head？Your head houses the most valuable part of your body﹣your brain．As you are reading，your eyes send pictures to your brain which makes meaning from what you see．Your brain helps you to remember and think，and makes sure your body is doing what it should．What is my skin（皮肤） for？Your skin covers your body．In most parts of your body，the skin is just as thick as half a centimeter．If you have your skin cut，it will have a quick cure and stop viruses from getting into your body．Your skin also helps you feel the heat and coldness of the environment around you．Hair grows from inside the skin．When you feel hot，extra heat comes out through your skin．As a result，your body temperature drops．How do I move？Muscles（肌肉） are found in most parts of your body．They work with your bones to help you move ﹣whenever you cry or smile，eat or speak，walk or dance，etc．Why do I breathe？Your body needs to take in oxygen from the air and give out the unwanted carbon dioxide in the body．When you breathe，air comes through your nose and mouth into your lungs（肺） where oxygen flows to different parts of your body．What makes me sneeze？When dust or a strong smell gets into your nose，you sneeze．This is the way your body cleans up the dust in your nose．Your lungs push out the air and try to clear your nose．What does my heart do？Your heart is a very special muscle．It is slightly bigger than your fist （拳头） and grows bigger as you do．If you place your hand on your heart，you will feel your heart beating which forces blood to move around your body．34．The underlined word“houses”in the passage probably means ．A．storesB．locksC．createsD．builds35．If you have no skin covering your body，what would happen？A．Extra heat can only stay inside our body．B．Viruses can’t get into our body easily．C．We can’t feel the changes in temperature．D．Our body can be guarded by our hair．36．What is the true fact about your body？A．Our heart is the same size from birth．B．We take in carbon dioxide to stay alive．C．Our muscles stop working when we nod．D．Sneezing is a way to clear our nose．37．Which is the best title for this passage？A．What Your Body NeedsB．How Your Body WorksC．Why Your Body GrowsD．When Your Body Moves．第四部分词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．Our government has made laws to （限制） air and water pollution．39．Although you are young，you can （仍然） make the world more beautiful in your own way．40．The artist always （表达） his world view in his works．41．Now is the time for all Jazz （迷） voices to be heard．42．As the saying goes，“God helps those who help （他们自己）．”43．Early this morning I was busy （挖） in the garden to plant trees．44．Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the （第二十） century．45．﹣Do I look nice in this fur coat，Millie？﹣Mom，please don’t buy it，We should have on wild animals．46．﹣What did you do to celebrate Halloween last year？﹣I up as Superman and played“trick or treat”．47．﹣How much did you spend on your trip to South Korea？﹣The of it was 3，500yuan in all．第五部分句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．48．为什么不参加校足球队的选拔呢？．49．他够认真，对所有事三思而后行．．50．每天大量的申请信被及时处理．．51．你能猜猜我叔叔买这个机器人多久了？．52．大自然如此重要以至于我们都在合理保护它．．第六部分阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上．53．“Jamila，I just found one dollar sitting on the coffee table，”said Mrs．Johnson．“Is that your money？”Jamila looked up from the book she was reading．“Oops，it’s mine．I emptied my jacket pockets before I left for basketball practice yesterday．I was running late，so I didn’t have time to take it up to my room．”Jamila placed it quickly in the back of her book and went back to reading．“Jamila，you just put that money into the back of your book．I’m quite sure that you’re not going to be able to find it when you need it．”her mother said．“You see，some of your money is in the pencil case on your desk．Some is in the glove hanging behind the door．I think you might also have a few dollars in your bag．You are such a careless girl．”“Mom．I’m too busy to take care of my money．”Mrs．Johnson smiled，“It looks like it’s time for you to get your own bank account （账户）．”“My own bank account？Is it necessary？Kids know little about it．”Jamila replied．The next day，Mrs．Johnson took Jamila to a bank and opened an account for her．The banking manger explained how the money in the account would increase．“The longer the money stays in the account，the more it will earn（获利），”he added．Jamila was surprised to learn that she could earn money just by keeping her money in a bank account．“I wish I had done this a long time ago．”53．Where did Mrs．Johnson find Jamila’s one dollar？54．Why was Jamila thought a careless girl？55．Do you want to have your own bank account？Why or why not？．第七部分书面表达（共1题；满分20分）56．上海迪斯尼乐园于今年6月16日正式开放，许多孩子打算前往游玩．假如你是一名乐园的志愿者，请你根据下列表格中的要点提示，用英语向孩子们介绍乐园并提醒他们文明游园．上海东部，地铁可达由6个主题公园组成参加活动，欣赏表演购买礼物，观看烟火文明游园不扔垃圾，保持整洁考试自拟（至少2点）注意：1．词数90左右．短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词解释，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；3．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．参考词汇：theme n．主题； firework n．烟火Good morning，children!As a volunteer from Shanghai Disneyland，I’d like to say something about the park and tell you how to behave well in it．．The park is worth your visit．I hope you will have fun．江苏省苏州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．Edward and William are brothers．There is uncommon similarity between two boys．（）A．an；不填B．an； the C．a；不填 D．a； the【考点】不定冠词（a，an）；定冠词（the）．【分析】Edward和William是兄弟．那两个男孩之间有罕见的相似性．【解答】答案：B第一个设空处表达的意思是“罕见的相似性”表泛指，其中形容词uncommon的发音[ʌnˈkɒmən]是以元音音素开头，所以用不定冠词an；第二个设空处表示“那两个男孩”，是特指，所以用定冠词the，故选B．2．﹣Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk．For me or for your mom？﹣It’s ，Dad．Happy Father’s Day!（）A．hers B．her C．yours D．you【考点】物主代词．【分析】﹣﹣我们桌上的有一盒巧克力，是给我的还是给你妈妈的？﹣﹣爸爸，是给你的．父亲节快乐！【解答】答案：C hers她的，名词性物主代词；her她，人称代词宾格，作及物动词或介词的宾语； you 你，你们，人称代词主格作句子主语，人称代词宾格作宾语；yours你的，你们的，名词性物主代词，充当名词作用；根据问句“For me or for your mom”在两者中进行选择，结合答语可知这是父亲与子女之间的对话，这盒巧克力给爸爸的，It's your chocolate．/It's yours．故选：C．3．﹣What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most？﹣It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up．（）A．can B．have to C．should D．need【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣Justin Bieber的歌《Never Say Never》给你印象最深的是什么？﹣﹣它告诉我们，如果我们从不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．【解答】答案：A．can可以；have to不得不；should应该；need需要．根据It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give up，可知这里的意思是如果我们不放弃，我们就可以做任何事情．can可以，能够．故选A．4．A good student connects what he reads what he sees around him．（）A．for B．with C．in D．on【考点】方式介词．【分析】一个好学生将他所读的和他在周围所看见的联系在一起．【解答】答案：B．根据关键词connects并结合句意可知是将所读和周围所看见的两者联系起来，结合动词connect用connect…with…把…和…联系起来，故答案是B．5．﹣Oh，dear!A power cut!﹣Sorry，I didn’t know you the washing machine．（）A．are using B．used C．use D．were using【考点】过去进行时．【分析】噢，亲爱的，停电了！抱歉，我不知道你正在用洗衣机．【解答】答案：D．下文的I didn’t know 是主句，是一般过去时，后面跟上宾语从句，从句也要用相应的过去时态，结合句意是停电的时候他正在用洗衣机，故用过去进行时was/were+doing，主语you，故were，使用use的现在分词using，故答案是D．6．To make your DIY work perfect，you’d better not start you get all the tools ready．（）A．when B．while C．before D．after【考点】从属连词．【分析】为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．【解答】答案：C；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是“为了使你的手工作品完美，在准备好所有的工具之前你最好不要开始．”表示“在…以前”用before，故选C．7．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【考点】动词短语．【分析】如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．【解答】答案：D．run through贯穿；look through仔细检查；go through通过，用完；put through接通．根据If the customer rings up for me again，可知如果客户再次为我打电话，请把电话转接到销售部．put through接通．故选D．8．﹣ pale you look!Are you feeling all right？﹣I’m not feeling well．I’ve got toothache．（）A．How a B．How C．What a D．What【考点】感叹句．【分析】﹣﹣你脸色看起来多么苍白啊！你感觉好吗？﹣﹣我感觉不好．我牙疼．【解答】答案：B．根据 pale you look!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是pale，它是一个形容词，根据How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!故选B．9．Steve Jobs was full of ﹣always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society．（）A．instruction B．invitation C．introduction D．invention【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力，总是产生一些导致社会发生巨大变化的新想法．【解答】答案：D；instruction教诲；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明；根据句中信息always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society推知上句句意：史蒂夫•乔布斯富有发明创造力；故选D．10．Our teacher often advises us the habit of making notes while reading．（）A．to develop B．developC．to developing D．developing【考点】不定式．【分析】我们老师经常建议我们在阅读的时候养成记笔记的习惯．【解答】答案：A 结合汉语意思，根据Our teacher often advises us 可知，此处的谓语动词是advise，表示建议某人做某事，常用表达为advise sb to do sth．所以此处应使用to develop，表示建议我们养成记笔记的习惯．故选A．11．﹣Playing video games is a waste of time．﹣I can’t agree more．There are meaningful things to do．（）A．the most B．the least C．more D．less【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】﹣﹣玩电子游戏是浪费时间．﹣﹣我完全赞同．有更多有意思的事情要做．【解答】答案C 根据答语“I can't agree more．”表示完全赞同，完全赞同玩电子游戏是浪费时间．这里句子意思中用了比较级“有更多有意思的事情可做．”the most/the least修饰多音节形容词的最高级，less 不如，修饰多音节形容词的比较级；more更多，修饰多音节形容词的比较级，故选：C．12．There’s no ticker left for Lang Lang’s piano concert． you your sister can go to it．（）A．Both； and B．Not only； but alsoC．Either； or D．Neither； nor【考点】并列连词．【分析】朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了，你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．【解答】答案：D；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据第一句话的句意“朗朗的钢琴演奏会没有剩余的票了”可以推断后面一句话表达的意思是“你和你妹妹都不能去参加音乐会．”，表示“既不…也不…”用短语neither；nor，故选D．13．﹣Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia．﹣Oh，that’s why I can’t find them now．（）A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣Hobo 和 Eddie 去电影院看《疯狂动物城》这部影片了．﹣﹣哦，那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因．【解答】答案：A．have/has been to表示去过某地，人已经回来；have/has gone to表示去了某地，人未回来．根据that’s why I can’t find them now，可知那就是我现在为什么找不到他们的原因，说明了他们两个人现在不在这里，去看电影了．所以应用have/has gone to．Hobo and Eddie是两个人，所以助动词应该用have．故选A．14．﹣Daniel，could you tell me ？﹣Certainly，in Brazil．（）A．when the 2016 Olympics will be heldB．when will the 2016 Olympics be heldC．where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD．where will the 2016 Olympics be held【考点】宾语从句．【分析】﹣﹣Daniel，你能告诉我2016年奥运会在哪里举行吗？﹣﹣当然可以，在巴西．【解答】答案：C．根据Could you tell me，可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法．在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除掉．再根据in Brazil，可知这里表示的是地点，提问地方的话应该用where．故选C．15．﹣I’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom．﹣．The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling．（）A．No way B．Sounds greatC．In your dreams D．I can’t decide【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣我想选黄色作为我们卧室的颜色．﹣听起来好极了，这种颜色给我带来了一种温暖和舒适的感觉．【解答】答案：B；No way决不；Sounds great听起来好极了；In your dreams梦中才有的；I can’t decide 我不能决定；根据答语The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling推知答语对上述意见表示赞成；故选B．第二部分完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East．Some of these maps have（16） B and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （平的）．As time went by，the pictures became more detailed and maps were more（17） C made．Later on，ancient Greeks （希腊人） used their（18） A of math and science to make maps．Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was（19） D ．From simple pictures，mapmaking has turned into a science．Maps are made（20） B surveying （勘测） land．In the 1900s，people around the world started to share information to make （21）C maps．With the help of the photographs taken from the sky and space，maps are now more exactly made than ever．（22） D the world is always changing，we will always need new maps．There are many types of maps，but almost all use（23） C and pictures to describe what a place is like when the map is made．A map usually tells what the pictures（24） A ．Some maps may show the whole world．A road map will help you know the（25） B from one place to another．Other maps may use pictures to show the temperature and population in different places．16．A．disappeared B．survived C．gone D．left17．A．slowly B．simply C．correctly D．carelessly 18．A．knowledge B．courage C．energy D．challenge19．A．long B．small C．square D．round20．A．into B．by C．of D．from21．A．cleaner B．lighter C．better D．older22．A．Though B．So C．Unless D．Since23．A．sounds B．models C．words D．stories24．A．stand for B．go for C．ask for D．wait for25．A．weather B．distance C．feature D．culture．【考点】说明文．【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了地图的发展历程．最早的地图很有可能在中东被绘制，幸存下来的一些地图告诉我们那个时候的人们认为地球是平的；随着时间的发展，地图的绘制越来越详细和正确，之后古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，这些地图告诉我们希腊人知道了世界是圆的．从简单的图画，到现在制作地图已经变成了一种科学．地图可以被用来勘测土地．现在的人们能利用从空中和太空中拍摄的照片绘制出更精确的地图．有很多种类的地图，但当制作地图时几乎使用的都是文字和图片来描述一个地方是什么样子的．地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么．一些地图能展示全世界，一张路线图可以帮助你知道一个地方到另一个地方的距离．其他地图可以用图片来显示不同地方的温度和人口．【解答】16．B 考查动词用法及语境辨析．根据后句they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat （它们向我们展示出那时人们认为地球是平的），可知前句应表达的是其中一些在中东幸存下来的地图，只有这样我们才能了解到这一点．结合选项应用形容词survive，意为“幸存”，此处使用的是在现在完成时中的过去分词survived．故选B．17．C 考查副词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词more detailed（更详细的）中间用and连接，应为并列关系，所以后面的意义也应该表达地图进步之意，结合选项的含义：slowly副词慢地；simply副词简单地；correctly副词正确地；carelessly副词粗心地；很显然，此处应该用副词correctly修饰动词made，指地图的绘制越来越详细和正确．故选C．18．A 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据后面的关键词 of math and science联系实际可知此处应是指古希腊人利用数学和科学知识制作地图，故此处用名词knowledge知识．故选A．19．D 考查形容词用法及语境辨析．根据前句ancient Greeks（希腊人） used their knowledge of math and science to make maps可知古希腊人运用数学和科学知识绘制的地图肯定是比较先进的，以前的人们认为地球是平的，故猜测这个时候希腊人已经知道地球是圆的，结合选项，故用形容词round，圆的．故选D．20．B 考查介词用法及语境辨析．根据前句的前提mapmaking has turned into a science（制作地图已经变成了一种科学）并联系后句Maps are made…surveying（勘测）land肯定是说地图的用途，联系are made 可知此句为一般现在时的被动语态，这里是表达地图被用于做什么，结合后面的动名词surveying可知此处应用介词by，指运用地图的方式，此句是指地图被用于勘测土地．故选B．21．C 考查比较级用法及语境辨析．根据people around the world started to share information 可知在世界各地的人们开始分享信息的情况下应当能制作出更好的地图，结合选项应该用good的比较级better．故选C．22．D 考查连词用法及语境辨析．根据后句we will always need new maps．（我们将一直需要新地图）可知此句是上句引起的结果，所以上句应表达为什么需要新地图的原因，结合选项的意义，只有连词since有“因为”之意，后引导原因状语从句，此句是指因为世界总是变化，所以我们将一直需要新地图．故选D．23．C 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键部分…and pictures to describe what a place is like．．可知尽管地图有多种，但是绝大部分还是用…和图画去描述一个地方的特征；结合地图的特点，根据所给词的词义可知这里应用名词words“文字“去表达才符合实际，意为地图用文字和图画去描述一个地方．故选C．24．A 考查动词短语用法及语境辨析．根据下文所举的例子Some maps may show the whole world，A road map…Other maps may use pictures to show…都是在说不同的地图图片的重要性；结合所在句子的语境A map usually tells what the pictures…并联系地图的功能可知地图通常告诉我们图片代表什么，结合选项故用动词短语stand for“代表”．故选A．25．B 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键词A road map （路线图）及from one place to another．可知路线图当然就是帮助我们知道两地之间的距离的地图，所以此处应用名词distance表距离．故选B．第三部分阅读理解（共4小题；每小题4分，满分24分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．CoffeeOur dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．He makes cappuccino with chocolate on top．The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．He can make short black as well as long．Dad likes his coffee hot and strong．Mum says that coffee’s not good for me，If I want something hot to have Milo or tea．But in summertime when the weather is hot．Dad makes iced coffee﹣I like that a lot!26．Whenever Dad makes a cup of coffee，he C ．A．goes to the coffee shopsB．plays with the machineC．grinds beans with the machineD．buys a new coffee machine27．Which word best describes how Dad feels when he makes a cup of coffee？ AA．SatisfiedB．TiredC．ExcitedD．Touched．【考点】文学作品类阅读；判断推理；文中细节．【分析】咖啡我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机，你见过的最不同寻常的东西．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．他制作顶上带有巧克力的卡布奇诺．他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．他能制浓咖啡也能制普通的黑咖啡．爸爸喜欢又热又浓的咖啡．妈妈说喝咖啡对我的身体不好．如果我想喝热的饮料就喝美禄（由牛奶，糖，麦芽，可可等制成的饮料）或茶．但是在夏天当天气热得时候．爸爸制我非常喜欢的冰咖啡．【解答】答案：26、C 推理判断题根据第一节诗中Our dad’s just bought a coffee machine，The most unusual thing you’ve ever seen．It grinds（碾碎） the beans and it heats the milk．The coffee comes out as smooth as silk．讲到我们的爸爸刚买了一个咖啡机．它碾碎豆子加热牛奶．制成的咖啡柔滑如丝．可推知每当爸爸制咖啡时他用机器碾碎豆子，故选C27、A 推理判断题根据第二节诗中The coffee he makes is as good as the shop．“他制成的咖啡像店里的一样美味．”可推知爸爸对他制成的咖啡非常满意．故用一个词描述爸爸对他制成的咖啡的感受是“满意的”即“Satisfied”，故选A28．28．The material above is D ．A．a book reportB．a book listC．a book reviewD．a book cover29．Which of the following is NOT included in the Detective Charlie’s series？ BA．The Case of a Murder in the NeighbourhoodB．The Secret of the Floating House on the RiverC．The Mystery at the Mill in North VillageD．The Truth of Prince Richard’s Kidnap30．What can we learn from the material？ DA．The writer of the book is Lenny Pinkaton．B．Charlie didn’t find any clues till the end of the story．C．The book was published by Marvellous News Press．D．Charlie’s series are popular with young readers．【考点】文学作品类阅读；内容归纳；文中细节．【分析】这是一本书的封面，这是一套系列侦探小说，书的名字是《侦探查理的冒险》，作者是Jamie Pinkaton，这是它的第四部《社区谋杀案》，封面简单介绍了这个故事的引子：在社区真的会有杀人犯吗？Lenny说当她喂孩子时看到有人跑过她家的窗户，第二天经过仔细勘察现场，查理侦探在房子后面发现了一些不是Lenny家人留下的脏的脚印，于是查理侦探决定一探究竟，解开这个谜团．封面上还有对这套系列书的一些细节性的介绍，比如：有超过5万的年轻读者欣赏了这部侦探小说，现在又推出了新的小说系列．还介绍。
【3套试卷】苏州市中考模拟考试英语试题含答案
中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷一．语法选择。
（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
There once was a forest filled with happy animals. One day a raccoon(浣熊) __1 some socks. They 2 behind by picnickers and 3 raccoon decided to wear them. They fitted so well and felt comfortable 4 he kept them on. He spent his days 5 through the forest in his new socks.__6 animals became envious of the raccoon's new look and followed his trend. First it was squirrels in shirts, then rabbits 7 hats on, and finally birds wearing underpants!Doctor Bear, the forest physician, disagreed and tried 8 theclothes-wearers. He said, “You 9 not wear clothes.” But no one listened. Instead, they advised him to follow the 10 trend too.Soon, the problems started. The squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and fell to the ground. The rabbit wanted to enter his hole while wearing his hat and got stuck(卡住). Even the raccoon thanks to his brightly coloured socks, slipped into the river 11 almost died. 12 dangerous they are!When the 13 animals came to see Doctor Bear, he told them, “Your clothes are killing you. You don’t need 14 ”Those 15 listened to the doctor’s advice finally understood they didn’t need clothes. They’d only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.1. A. would find B. found C. finds D. has found2. A. were left B. left C. have left D. was left3. A. a B. an C. the D. /4. A. which B. because C. since D. that5. A. to walk B. walking C. walked D. walk6. A. The other B. Another C. Other D. Others7. A. in B. with C. for D. at8. A. warning B. to warn C. warn D. warned9. A. will B. dare C. need D. could10. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later11. A. and B. but C. or D. so12. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a13. A. injured B. injuring C. injure D. injures14. A. it B. them C. its D. theirs15. A. who B. whom C. / D. where二．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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江苏省苏州市2009年中考英语模拟试卷考生注意：1.本卷满分110分，全卷共8页，时间100分钟2. 答案请写在答题卡上。
听力部分（20 分）一、听力（20分）A）听录音,选出与所听内容相符的图画。
（读一遍）B) 听5小段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，选出最佳答案。
(读两遍) ( )6. A. They 're on the train. B. They 're in Beijing.C. They 're on the plane.( )7. A. Five. B. Thirty-five. C. Forty.( )8. A. He would like to drink n either coffee nor water.B. He would like to drink either coffee or tea.C. He would like to drink water.( )9. A. Australia. B. Japa n C. Chi na.( )10. A .The desk. B. The bag. C. The library book.C) 听对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，选出最佳答案。
£ BBBB( 读两遍) 听第1 段材料,回答11~12 题。
( ) 11. When is Jack 's father birthday?A. This Sunday.B. This Thursday.C. This Saturday. ( ) 12. What are they going to do for Jack 's father 's birthday?A. They 're going to have a party.B. They 're going to have a picnic.C. They're going to have a big dinner. 听第2 段材料,回答13~15 题。
( ) 13. Who is answering the phone?A. Mary SmithB. Mr Menon.C. Mrs Menon.( ) 14. What 's the woman's telephone number?A. 853-2736.B. 852-1736.C. 824-5736.( ) 15. What should Mrs Menon do when she comes back?A. Go to see Mary.B. Phone Mary.C. Take a message.听第 3 段材料,回答16~20 题。
( ) 16.Why does Li Lei have to get up early every morning?.A. Because he wants to catch the early bus.B. Because he wants to be the first to get to school.C. Because his home is far from school. ( ) 17.How does Li lei go to school every day?A. He walks to school.B. He runs to school.C. He rides a bike to school.( ) 18.Li Lei 's family spends much money _______ .A. on his mother 's medicineB. on his school thingsC. on a new bike ( ) 19.Li Lei ran ___ in the boys '1,500 meters in his school.A .fast B. faster C .fastest( ) 20.What makes Li Lei become stronger and stronger?A. Growing up.B. Keeping running to school.C. His father 's care.笔试部分 (90 分)二、单项选择 ( 15 分) ( ) 21. My son is a musical boy. He plays piano very well.A. aB. anC. theD. \( ) 22. －My pencil is different from ________ -.－But _____ is the same as mine.A. Tom; yoursB. Tom; yourC. Tom's; yourD. Tom 's; yours( ) 23.This pair of jeans looks nice ______ Sandy and she looks nice ____ blue.A. in; onB. on; inC. for; onD. to; in( ) 24.I have ______ a raincoat ___ an umbrella. That 's why I have to wait until the rain stops.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also ( ) 25. Half of the class done most of the work. The left ___ rather difficult.A. has; isB. have; isC. have; areD. has; are( )26.— Would you like ano ther cup of tea?— _______ ? Than ks. A. Do IB. Will IC. My ID. Am I ( )27. Susa n enjoys walk ing at times, but _____ she rides back home. A. mostly B. almost C. n early D. most( )28. He often brings me breakfast. ” The right structure of this sentence is ____ A. S+V+PB. S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+DOD. S+V+DO+OC()29.— Let s meet at the school gate at 7 a.m. tomorrow. Don 'forget it.Dear Dr Bamford,I know you are a famous scie ntist who has done great work on cloning ani mals. Please excuse me for writi ng to you, but I n eed your 36 . Let me expla in.I am a 58-year-old man. I 'm very rich. I live in a large house. My wife died three yearsago, we did n 't have childre n.So, am I 37? No, because Cindy is with me. Every ni ght we eat dinner togetherand watch TV. Cindy sits beside me 38 I feel very happy. I'm fascinated with her beautiful green eyes. She ' also very smart. Sometimes she thinks only about herself. But that's what I 39 about her. She is quite a beautiful Siameses cat. There is not other cat like her in the whole world. These days I worry about 40 C in dy. She is gett ing older and older. Cats don 'live as 41 as humans, of course, so she will die before I do. I can 'imagi ne my life 42 Ci ndy.Well, why not get ano ther cat after Ci ndy dies? 43 ! No other cat can eve n replaceher.I have been thinking about this. Clone Cindy. Scientists are able to clone sheep and mice and other an imals. They should be able to clone cats without much 44 .Luckily, I am a rich man. I don 'care how much money I will spe nd cloning Cin dy. I think_45 toclone pets. It 's not cloning humans. What do you think? Could you clone Cindy?Sincerely,B . No, I don 'C . No, I won ' D. Yes, I do the fans are wait ing here. They want to see the great sin ger.D. two thousa nds ofA. OK, I will )30. About __A. two thousa nd ofB. two thousa ndC. thousa nd of)31. Jack seems _______ tha n you ______ ready for the exam. A. busy; to get B. much busier; gett ing C. busier; to get )32. — ______________ we make it half past seve n?—What about ______ it a little earlier? A. Shall; maki ngB. Shall ; to makeC. Will; mak ing)33. Put it down, Tom. You mustn' t read ____ letter.A. else anyone 'B. anyone ' s elseC. anyone else )34. ______ t he sitti ng room looks!A. What beautifulB. How beautifullyC. What beautifully )35.— What did your father ask you?—He asked me ______ A. whom I was chatti ng withC. whe n would I go homeD. busier; getD. Will ; to makeD. anyone else D. How beautiful B. where I am with my friends D. if I have fini shed myhomeworkRichards White( )36.A.cat B. animals C. help D. money ()37.A.lonely B. healthy C. happy D. lucky()38.A.for B. and C. or D. but()39.A.like B. hate C. mind D. stand ()40.A.feeding B. losing C. training D. catching ()41.A.soon B. hard C. often D. long()42.A.with B. without C. of D. about ()43.A.Impossible B. Certainly C. Really D. Wonderful ()44.A.advice B. hope C. chance D. difficulty ()45.A.it 's terrible B. it's OKC. you aren't supposedD. you aren 't allowed四、阅读理解(20分)( A )Do you want to do well in the exams? Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, and you also need good strategies. Here are some for you:★ Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax.★ Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible.★ Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.★ If it asks to give one answer, only write one.★ If there is a difficult question, don 't worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later.★ Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get you points.★ When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.( ) 46. From the passage, we know we can ___________ to help ourselves relax if we feel nervous.A. tell ourselves not to be nervousB. ask the teacher for helpC. go out for a walkD. take a few deep breaths( ) 47. When we finish answering all the questions, we need to _____ .A. hand the paper in at onceB. check spelling mistakesC. worry about our pointsD. check with classmates( ) 48. Which of the following is NOT right according to the passage?A. Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.B. Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.C. If it asks to give one answer, we 'd better write more.D. Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.(B )Accide nt Report FormA. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four( )50. What was the weather like that day?A. It was sunny.B. It was sno wy.C. It was cloudy.D. It was rainy.( )51. Which of the followi ng is TRUE?A. The car crashed into a wall.B. Their daughter hurt her leg and was sent to the hospital.C. The car accide nt happe ned on Zhon gsha n Road in Zhenjia ng.D. The policeme n arrived half an hour later and sent the victims to the hospital.(C)Have you ever heard an echo of your voice?An echo is a reflected(反射)sound. Stand in a very large, empty hall with nothing on the walls. Then shout. The sounds you make will hit the walls and come back to you. The walls reflect the sounds. These reflected sounds are called echoes'.We can use reflected sound to make sound travel farther. Hold a watch about fifty centimeters from your ear. You cannot hear it. The sound of the watch travels a short way in all direct ion s. It does not travel as far as your ear. You can make it travel to your ear by using a roll of cardboard(纸板筒).Make the roll of cardboard about fifty cen timeters long. Put one end over your ear and hold the watch at the other. Now you can hear the watch because the sound has not gone in all direct ion s. It is reflected dow n the roll to your ear.A megaphone(喇叭筒)works in the same way. It makes sound travel farther. It reflects the sound into a beam which can travel a long way. In the ship, the sailor uses the megaph one to make his voice travel. Without the megapho ne, his voice cannot travel far.We use reflected sound in many ways. We use it to measure the depth of the sea, for example. Among the animals, bats and whales use reflected sound to tell them where they are and what things are n ear them.( )52. What is called ech'o"?A. Very loud voices.B. Very loud voices that are made by man.C. Very loud voices that are made by ani mals.D. The sound that is made by man or animals comes back from some place.（）53. Which is the right order of hearing our echo in a very large, empty hall?a. We hear the reflected soundb. The sound retur ns to usc. The sound hits the wallsd. We make a soundA .c, b, a, d B. c, a, b, d C. d, c, b, a D. d, b, c, a（）54. From the text we lear n that ________ .A. reflected sound is useful only to bli nd peopleB. people have n 'made use of reflected sound yetC. bats use reflected sound to fly and get foodD. whales don 'use reflected sound as they live in the sea（）55.If you have n 'got a megaph one, __ will help you to make your voice travelfarther.A. a long piece of woodB. a roll of cardboardC. a thin threadD. a long piece of silk五、词汇运用（10分）A）根据句意，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。