中考英语复习：完型填空公开课课件.ppt
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初中英语完形填空答题技巧全省公开课获奖课件说课比赛一等奖课件
一、 完形填空旳特点是什么？
完形填空是一种旨在考察学生语法和词汇知识综合 利用能力旳经典题，难易程度与初中教材相当，词数 在220-280左右。文中平均每隔16-20个词左右设空。 学生经过推理判断，综合分析等将答案填入空白处， 使短文前后连贯、意思通顺、构造完整合理。 选材多为记叙文。
二、完形填空旳设空规律有哪些？
二、完形填空旳设空规律有哪些？
3. 语篇性设空 指那些需要联络全文旳情境、内容才干拟定
正确答案旳设空。
I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor
in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 1 him … achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He will be a man. (最终一句话)
You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no choice but to listen. Even if you 88 , your parents won’t change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help entertain your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that they’ll probably allow you to go to the next two 89 .
完形填空是一种旨在考察学生语法和词汇知识综合 利用能力旳经典题，难易程度与初中教材相当，词数 在220-280左右。文中平均每隔16-20个词左右设空。 学生经过推理判断，综合分析等将答案填入空白处， 使短文前后连贯、意思通顺、构造完整合理。 选材多为记叙文。
二、完形填空旳设空规律有哪些？
二、完形填空旳设空规律有哪些？
3. 语篇性设空 指那些需要联络全文旳情境、内容才干拟定
正确答案旳设空。
I work as a volunteer for an organization that helps the poor
in Haiti. Recently I took my son Barrett there for a week, hoping to 1 him … achieved all I’d expected. Soon he will celebrate his 18th birthday. He will be a man. (最终一句话)
You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no choice but to listen. Even if you 88 , your parents won’t change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help entertain your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that they’ll probably allow you to go to the next two 89 .
(新版)中考英语总复习中考题型攻略完形填空PPT优质公开课
• “A n u isance!” Mr. Ha wkins co u ldn't 1 2 it a n d a sked, “You're su re yo u sa id nuisance?”
• “I may not even have said that,” Anna replied.“I was not angry at all at that moment— 13 I certainly didn't scold.”
• In April, my mother left us forever.We decided to 4 potted things in the house.Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly.The other day I 5 the jelly for a quick sandwich.I suddenly 6 something that I had not paid attention to before.This was the last pot
D • ( ) 2 . A . s i s t e r
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C.husband
B • ( ) 3 . A . n e v e r
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C.hardly
A • ( ) 4 . A . d i v i d e
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C.spare
• ( )5.A.ran away
B
•
C.threw away
• ( )6.A.searched
•
C.As well as
B.As far as D.As soon as
• “I may not even have said that,” Anna replied.“I was not angry at all at that moment— 13 I certainly didn't scold.”
• In April, my mother left us forever.We decided to 4 potted things in the house.Each of us chose from the many pots of tomato juice, green beans and jelly.The other day I 5 the jelly for a quick sandwich.I suddenly 6 something that I had not paid attention to before.This was the last pot
D • ( ) 2 . A . s i s t e r
•
C.husband
B • ( ) 3 . A . n e v e r
•
C.hardly
A • ( ) 4 . A . d i v i d e
•
C.spare
• ( )5.A.ran away
B
•
C.threw away
• ( )6.A.searched
•
C.As well as
B.As far as D.As soon as
中考英语复习完形填空训练课件(共21张PPT)
see sb. doing
转折连词
They see some Chinese ignoring Chinese culture and, instead, 4 Japanese cartoon books, watching Korean soap operas and even celebrating western holidays. Foreign books and soap operas are good, 5 Chint as good. As for holidays, Christmas is nice, 4. A. buy B. refusing C. refused D. D buying 5. A. C. or D. because A but B. so
排除法
牢记短语
排除法
They 8 to pay only half the cost or even less. Thanks to the project and the kindness of 9 family and neighbours, he could receive an operation just 10 to prevent the illness from getting worse. 11 he is all right. 意义推断 8. A. want B. C. prefer D. like B need 9. A. my B. your C. his D. her C A in time 10. A. B. on time C. at the same time D. for a long time 11. A. Already B. Just C. Ever D. D Now
完形填空三 “The grass looks greener on the other side of the fence.” That's an old 1 in English. It means other places often look better, more interesting than the place 2 you live. Some people worry 3 young Chinese are beginning to feel that way. 1. A. C. voice D. talk A saying B. words 2. A. Why B. when C. C where D. how 3. A. if B. C. what D. whether B that
中考英语总复习课件：完形填空(共15张PPT)
1. A. said B. told C. talked D. spoke
2. A. us B. me C. her D. them
3. A. learning B. learns C. will learn D. to learn 4. A. friends B. children C. members D. enemies
完形填空是介于单项选择和阅读理解之间的一种题型， 考查学生在具体语 言环境中对文章的篇章结构、中心思想、推理判断、词语辨析、习惯用法、 固定搭配等方面的能力要求， 对所学内容的综合运用能力、快速阅读理解能 力和推理判断能力也有要求。 1. 通览全文， 领会大意。做题时应该先越过空格， 通读全文， 理顺题意 ， 找出关键信息。由于完形填空属于障碍性阅读， 抓住文章的首句(段)、尾 句(段)有助于把握文章的主旨大意。
it with others.” It's true. Friends make __2__ enjoy the taste of our success and
joys(快乐) and comfort us in our challenging moments. They provide a mirror(镜 子) for us __3__ more about ourselves. I've always looked at friends as family
文是否流畅、逻辑关系是否合理。复查时， 从语法入手， 检查句子的时态、 主谓一致、代词的数、格及词语的搭配等是否合理。
As the saying goes, “Friends are treasure in our lives.” I remember when I was growing up, my mom always __1__， “Half the fun of doing anything is sharing
完型填空PPT课件
在选择答案时，要考虑到固定搭配和 习惯用法的正确性。
注意空格处所需的单词或短语是否与 固定搭配或习惯用法相符。
03
常见错误类型及避免方法
忽视上下文联系导致误选
忽略文章主题和中心思想，仅凭 局部信息选择答案。
不注意上下文中词汇、语法和逻 辑的连贯性。
避免方法：通读全文，理解文章 大意；关注上下文中的提示和线
提供一些额外的练习题目，让学生在课堂上进行实战演 练，巩固所学知识。
05
学生自主练习与互动环节
提供多篇不同难度的完型填空文章供学生选择练习
01
02
03
初级难度
针对初学者，提供简单、 明了的完型填空文章，帮 助学生熟悉题型和解题方 法。
中级难度
适当增加文章长度和难度， 引入更多词汇和语法结构， 提升学生解题能力。
避免盲目猜测和主观臆断
在没有充分理解文章和上下文的情况下 进行猜测。
凭借个人主观感受或经验进行选择，忽 视客观事实。
避免方法：理性分析，结合文章和上下 文进行推断；尊重客观事实，避免主观
臆断。
04
实例分析：完型填空解题过程演示
选择一篇具有代表性的文章进行讲解
选取一篇难度适中、内容有趣的完型填空文章。 文章主题应涉及日常生活、社会文化、科普知识等，以引起学生兴趣。
提高了词汇量和语法水平，增 强了阅读理解能力
通过实战演练，熟悉了完型填 空的考试形式和难度
学会了如何分析文章结构和上 下文，提高了答题准确率
展望未来，提出改进建议和方向
加强词汇和语法的系统学习，提高语 言基础能力
增加阅读量，扩大知识面，提高阅读 速度和准确性
加强完型填空的模拟训练和实战演练， 提高应试能力
初中英语完型填空做题技巧讲解课件(共14张ppt)
C. difficult
D. boring
• 9、要学生做的事，教职员躬亲共做；要学生学的知识，教职员躬亲共学；要学生守的规则，教职员躬亲共守。21.9.821.9.8Wednesday, September 08, 2021 • 10、阅读一切好书如同和过去最杰出的人谈话。06:32:0906:32:0906:329/8/2021 6:32:09 AM • 11、只有让学生不把全部时间都用在学习上，而留下许多自由支配的时间，他才能顺利地学习……（这）是教育过程的逻辑。21.9.806:32:0906:32Sep-218-Sep-21 • 12、要记住，你不仅是教课的教师，也是学生的教育者，生活的导师和道德的引路人。06:32:0906:32:0906:32Wednesday, September 08, 2021
例1 第一段 John is a Chinese boy. But now he is in the UK. He lives with Mr. and Mrs. Green in London. They are very nice to him, but they like different 3 . ( )3. A. drink B. fruit C. food D. vegetables 看接下来三段开头部分： For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldn‘t like vegetables. Lunch is……For dinner,………
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成。21.9.821.9.806:32:0906:32:09September 8, 2021 • 14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教育好，他就不能发展培养和教育别人。2021年9月8日星期三上午6时32分9秒06:32:0921.9.8 • 15、一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。2021年9月上午6时32分21.9.806:32September 8, 2021 • 16、教学的目的是培养学生自己学习，自己研究，用自己的头脑来想，用自己的眼睛看，用自己的手来做这种精神。2021年9月8日星期三6时32分9秒06:32:098 September 2021 • 17、儿童是中心，教育的措施便围绕他们而组织起来。上午6时32分9秒上午6时32分06 her C. us D. me
公开课：完形填空解题技巧(公开课)ppt课件
空格前，也可能在空格后。 ②句组层面：考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或
后一句之后才可选出正确答案。 ③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整
个篇章，才可选出正确答案。
轻语法，重逻辑 Cloze 3
How to get high scores？
1. 正确的答题步骤
2. 必要的答题技巧
3. 适量的实践训练
Tess was eight years old when her parents talking about her little brother, Andrew. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very costly 1 could save him now and no one wanted to 2 them the money. She heard Daddy say to her Mother 3 , “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now.”
5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday, they were very tired ____b_u_t__happy.
Cloze 7
Cloze8
In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _1_. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.
后一句之后才可选出正确答案。 ③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整
个篇章，才可选出正确答案。
轻语法，重逻辑 Cloze 3
How to get high scores？
1. 正确的答题步骤
2. 必要的答题技巧
3. 适量的实践训练
Tess was eight years old when her parents talking about her little brother, Andrew. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very costly 1 could save him now and no one wanted to 2 them the money. She heard Daddy say to her Mother 3 , “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now.”
5.The whole class went to the zoo yesterday, they were very tired ____b_u_t__happy.
Cloze 7
Cloze8
In New York, on a Friday night, a young artist stood at the gate of a train station. He was playing his _1_. His music was so great that many people put money into his hat. The next day ,the young artist came to the same place, and played the violin as usual.
完形填空ppt课件
04
提高词汇量
通过完形填空练习，考生可以 不断积累新词汇和短语，扩大
词汇量。
增强语感
完形填空练习有助于培养考生 的语感和语言直觉，提高语言
运用能力。
锻炼阅读理解能力
完形填空要求考生在理解文章 整体意义的基础上进行选择， 有助于锻炼阅读理解能力。
提高逻辑思维能力
完形填空练习需要考生分析上 下文语境和逻辑关系，有助于
进行详细解释，并给出相关例句以帮助学习者更好地理解和运用所学知识。
04
完形填空常见错误分析
词汇拼写错误
总结词
学生在填写完形填空时，常常因为词汇拼写错误而失分。
详细描述
这类错误通常是由于学生对单词拼写不熟悉，或者在填写时 粗心大意造成的。为了减少这种错误，学生应该加强词汇记 忆和拼写训练，注意单词的正确拼写和用法。
完形填空的常见类型
01
02
03
句子填空
提供不完整的句子，要求 考生根据上下文选择合适 的词填空。
短文填空
提供不完整的短文，要求 考生根据短文内容和上下 文语境选择合适的词填空 。
段落填空
提供不完整的段落，要求 考生根据段落内容和上下 文语境选择合适的词填空 。
完形填空在语言学习中的作用
010203中级练习：难度适中的文章与选项
总结词：能力提升
输标02入题
详细描述：中级练习的文章长度和难度适中，适合有 一定基础的学习者。通过此阶段的练习，可以提高学 习者对文章的整体把握能力。
01
03
解析部分：对文章进行整体分析，指出文章的主题、 结构和关键信息。同时，对每个空格的答案进行详细
解释，强调词汇的搭配和语境理解。
提高逻辑思维能力。
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√A . her B. him C. you D. me
Cloze
Tip 1：上下文语境
推断
…her manager always praised her for the work …He told Karen that everyone was32 with her …
√ A. wrong B. strict C. angry D.
Cloze
Tip 2：惯用法
词语辨析 …The beginning was interesting， but by the second half people 42 and left， it was so boring...
√ A. got back B. got off C. got up D. got on
2014 1 11221
1
choos class e room
the same
laugh becau
at\ be good
se
for and
them brigh tly
Cloze
Tip 1： 上下文语境 表层信息寻找 …She liked her job and her manager always praised 31 for the work...
Seasons in the sun
Cloze
Seasons in the sun
• Goodbye to you my trusted friend . • We've known each _1_ since we were nine or
ten together we've climbed hills _2_ trees , learned of love and a-b-c`s • Skinned our hearts and skinned our knees. Goodbye my friend it's hard to die. When all the birds are _3_ in the sky . Now that the spring is in the air. Pretty girls are everywhere think of me and I'll be there. We had joy we had fun .We had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climb.Were just seasons out of time …
Cloze
Tip 3：语法分析
句法 …Karen asked the manager some questions about36 should be in the
speech，…
√ A. who B. when C. what D. where
Cloze
Tip 4：知识背景
跨学科知识
New York has more population than 1 in America. In 1970 , its population was abo 8,000,000…
ten together we've climbed hills and trees , learned of love and a-b-c`s • Skinned our hearts and skinned our knees. Goodbye my friend it's hard to die. When all the birds are singing in the sky . Now that the spring is in the air. Pretty girls are everywhere think of me and I'll be there . We had joy we had fun .We had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climb .Were just seasons out of time …
Cloze
中考完形填空解读:
完形填空的内容及特点: 测试考生的阅读能力、知识水平、写作能力和策略 能力。完形填空首句不挖空，帮助进入语境。 考试内容: 涉及词法、句法惯用法、情景及生活常识等。 考试形式通常: 一篇300—330词的短文剧本、书信、电子邮件、网 上对话等大多数学生熟悉的文章。体裁以记叙文、 说明文为主。
• ( A ) A. other B. another C .the other D. others
( B ) A. or B. and C. but
D. so
• ( C ) A. saying B. talking C. singing D. speaking
Cloze
• Goodbye to you my trusted friend . • We've known each other since we were nine or
Cloze
中考(完形填空)解读:
• 完型填空的结构:
重庆初中毕业生学习考试（英语）试卷完 型填空部分2015年的题型和分值分布。 见下图：
完型填空结构及分值分布
题型
三
题号
40—50
分值
15
Cloze
中考(完形填空)解读:
2014年的完形填空的测试内容
时间 动词 名词 形容 短语 连词 代词 副词 词
•
Cloze
How to Do Cloze Tests?
Cloze
一、考纲要求与说明 完形填空属于阅读理解的一种类型。它用于测试考生的综合 语言能力。考查目的是语篇意义理解的连贯性和运用语言的 准确性。它更注重文章内容本身的完整性、情节发展的逻辑 性及前后语境相呼应的统一性的综合性考查。
二、完形填空的命题原理 一篇文章有其主题思想，篇章结构，行文逻辑关系及语言 特色，即使挖去一些词语，仍可通过对剩余部分的内容所作 的分析与判断，准确推知挖空的词语。
pleased
Cloze
Tip 2：惯用法
固定搭配 …“I thought I asked you to write an interesting speech that would last 41 twenty minutes” he began…
√ A. in B. for C. by D. to
Cloze
Tip 1：上下文语境
推断
…her manager always praised her for the work …He told Karen that everyone was32 with her …
√ A. wrong B. strict C. angry D.
Cloze
Tip 2：惯用法
词语辨析 …The beginning was interesting， but by the second half people 42 and left， it was so boring...
√ A. got back B. got off C. got up D. got on
2014 1 11221
1
choos class e room
the same
laugh becau
at\ be good
se
for and
them brigh tly
Cloze
Tip 1： 上下文语境 表层信息寻找 …She liked her job and her manager always praised 31 for the work...
Seasons in the sun
Cloze
Seasons in the sun
• Goodbye to you my trusted friend . • We've known each _1_ since we were nine or
ten together we've climbed hills _2_ trees , learned of love and a-b-c`s • Skinned our hearts and skinned our knees. Goodbye my friend it's hard to die. When all the birds are _3_ in the sky . Now that the spring is in the air. Pretty girls are everywhere think of me and I'll be there. We had joy we had fun .We had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climb.Were just seasons out of time …
Cloze
Tip 3：语法分析
句法 …Karen asked the manager some questions about36 should be in the
speech，…
√ A. who B. when C. what D. where
Cloze
Tip 4：知识背景
跨学科知识
New York has more population than 1 in America. In 1970 , its population was abo 8,000,000…
ten together we've climbed hills and trees , learned of love and a-b-c`s • Skinned our hearts and skinned our knees. Goodbye my friend it's hard to die. When all the birds are singing in the sky . Now that the spring is in the air. Pretty girls are everywhere think of me and I'll be there . We had joy we had fun .We had seasons in the sun, but the hills that we climb .Were just seasons out of time …
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中考完形填空解读:
完形填空的内容及特点: 测试考生的阅读能力、知识水平、写作能力和策略 能力。完形填空首句不挖空，帮助进入语境。 考试内容: 涉及词法、句法惯用法、情景及生活常识等。 考试形式通常: 一篇300—330词的短文剧本、书信、电子邮件、网 上对话等大多数学生熟悉的文章。体裁以记叙文、 说明文为主。
• ( A ) A. other B. another C .the other D. others
( B ) A. or B. and C. but
D. so
• ( C ) A. saying B. talking C. singing D. speaking
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• Goodbye to you my trusted friend . • We've known each other since we were nine or
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中考(完形填空)解读:
• 完型填空的结构:
重庆初中毕业生学习考试（英语）试卷完 型填空部分2015年的题型和分值分布。 见下图：
完型填空结构及分值分布
题型
三
题号
40—50
分值
15
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中考(完形填空)解读:
2014年的完形填空的测试内容
时间 动词 名词 形容 短语 连词 代词 副词 词
•
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How to Do Cloze Tests?
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一、考纲要求与说明 完形填空属于阅读理解的一种类型。它用于测试考生的综合 语言能力。考查目的是语篇意义理解的连贯性和运用语言的 准确性。它更注重文章内容本身的完整性、情节发展的逻辑 性及前后语境相呼应的统一性的综合性考查。
二、完形填空的命题原理 一篇文章有其主题思想，篇章结构，行文逻辑关系及语言 特色，即使挖去一些词语，仍可通过对剩余部分的内容所作 的分析与判断，准确推知挖空的词语。
pleased
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Tip 2：惯用法
固定搭配 …“I thought I asked you to write an interesting speech that would last 41 twenty minutes” he began…
√ A. in B. for C. by D. to