人教版高中英语必修5unit3-单词讲解.ppt
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2)adj. 周围的，附近的 The surrounding villages have been
absorbed into the growing city.
____________已经并入了那不断扩展的城市。
surround vt. 围绕，包围 be surrounded by... 由……围着/包围
for/through lack of因缺乏
lack (for) nothing没有欠缺
I haven‘t finished the painting for lack of time.由于时间不够，我的画还没有完成。
They lacked for nothing.他们什么都不缺少。
We are lacking in money.
Many old people have a very limited tolerance to cold.
2)tolerant adj. 宽容的，容忍的 She is a tolerant mother.
7．lack
vi, vt 缺乏；没有
n（c，u）缺乏；短缺的东西
lacking adj.缺乏 be lacking in缺乏
高中英语人教版新课标 必修五
Unit 3 Life In The Future
1.impress v.使铭记；使钦佩 impression n.(c)印象;感想；印记；印数
They produced a strong impression on me.
⑶ The way he talks is really impressive
make/leave a/an …impression on sb. 给某人留 下···的印象
His speech left a deep impression on us.
2.take up拿起；接受；开始；继续 Take up your arms.。 Take up a challenge.接受。 Take up a new job.开始 。 Take up the same story.继续讲同一个故事。
I remember seeing her somewhere previously.
2)vt.带领，指引，指导
She guided us through the busy street to the school. 她带领我们穿过繁忙的大街去学校。
5．surrounding 1)n. [pl.]环境 This hospital is in beautiful surroundings
He pressed his father to buy him a phone. 他逼着父亲给他买一辆汽车。 the Press 新闻 the freedom of the Press 新闻自由
11. lose sight of 看不见
Because of the thick fog we lost sight of the road in front of us.因为大雾我们看不见前面的
路。
sight的短语 ：at first sight乍一看，初看时 in the sight of sb.| in sb‘s sight从某人的观点
看，在某人看来
at the sight of...一看见……就…… lose one's sight失明 catch sight of看到；发现 Out of sight , out of mind.眼不见，心不烦。
Trees surround the lake. The lake is surrounded by trees . 湖的四周环绕着树。
6．tolerate vt. 容忍，忍受(n/doing) I don't know how you tolerate that noise!
1)tolerance n.(u) 容忍； n.(c,u)忍受力
8．adjustment n.(c,u)调整，调节 I've made a few adjustments to the plan. 我已对计划作了几处调整。 adjust 1)vt.调整，调节 This button is for adjusting the volume. 这个钮是调节音量的。 2)vi.适应，习惯 adjust to sth./adjust oneself to sth.使适应 You'll quickly adjust(yourself)to student life. 你将很快适应学生生活。
10．press vi.vt按；压；逼迫 pressing adj. 紧急的，紧迫的pressure n.压力，压强
N（C)按；压；印刷；新闻 Press sb to do sth逼迫某人做某事 Press the buttons.按按钮 She pressed her face against the window.
• ①I had collected material previous to writing.
• 我_________搜集了材料。
• ②Previous to this, she'd always been well.
• __________，她身体一向很好。
2)previously adv. 以前，先前；预先
9．be back on one's feet (困境后)恢复， 完全复原；(病后)痊愈
She‘s back on her feet again after her operation.她手术后又恢复健康了。
The new chairman hopes to get the company back on its feet within six months.
Take up too much room/time
3．previous adj.在前的，早先的 1)(时间上)稍前的 We had met on a previous occasion. 我们上次见过面。
2)先前的，以往的 you must have previous experience
• 知识拓展 • 1)previous to 在前，在பைடு நூலகம்，在……以前
absorbed into the growing city.
____________已经并入了那不断扩展的城市。
surround vt. 围绕，包围 be surrounded by... 由……围着/包围
for/through lack of因缺乏
lack (for) nothing没有欠缺
I haven‘t finished the painting for lack of time.由于时间不够，我的画还没有完成。
They lacked for nothing.他们什么都不缺少。
We are lacking in money.
Many old people have a very limited tolerance to cold.
2)tolerant adj. 宽容的，容忍的 She is a tolerant mother.
7．lack
vi, vt 缺乏；没有
n（c，u）缺乏；短缺的东西
lacking adj.缺乏 be lacking in缺乏
高中英语人教版新课标 必修五
Unit 3 Life In The Future
1.impress v.使铭记；使钦佩 impression n.(c)印象;感想；印记；印数
They produced a strong impression on me.
⑶ The way he talks is really impressive
make/leave a/an …impression on sb. 给某人留 下···的印象
His speech left a deep impression on us.
2.take up拿起；接受；开始；继续 Take up your arms.。 Take up a challenge.接受。 Take up a new job.开始 。 Take up the same story.继续讲同一个故事。
I remember seeing her somewhere previously.
2)vt.带领，指引，指导
She guided us through the busy street to the school. 她带领我们穿过繁忙的大街去学校。
5．surrounding 1)n. [pl.]环境 This hospital is in beautiful surroundings
He pressed his father to buy him a phone. 他逼着父亲给他买一辆汽车。 the Press 新闻 the freedom of the Press 新闻自由
11. lose sight of 看不见
Because of the thick fog we lost sight of the road in front of us.因为大雾我们看不见前面的
路。
sight的短语 ：at first sight乍一看，初看时 in the sight of sb.| in sb‘s sight从某人的观点
看，在某人看来
at the sight of...一看见……就…… lose one's sight失明 catch sight of看到；发现 Out of sight , out of mind.眼不见，心不烦。
Trees surround the lake. The lake is surrounded by trees . 湖的四周环绕着树。
6．tolerate vt. 容忍，忍受(n/doing) I don't know how you tolerate that noise!
1)tolerance n.(u) 容忍； n.(c,u)忍受力
8．adjustment n.(c,u)调整，调节 I've made a few adjustments to the plan. 我已对计划作了几处调整。 adjust 1)vt.调整，调节 This button is for adjusting the volume. 这个钮是调节音量的。 2)vi.适应，习惯 adjust to sth./adjust oneself to sth.使适应 You'll quickly adjust(yourself)to student life. 你将很快适应学生生活。
10．press vi.vt按；压；逼迫 pressing adj. 紧急的，紧迫的pressure n.压力，压强
N（C)按；压；印刷；新闻 Press sb to do sth逼迫某人做某事 Press the buttons.按按钮 She pressed her face against the window.
• ①I had collected material previous to writing.
• 我_________搜集了材料。
• ②Previous to this, she'd always been well.
• __________，她身体一向很好。
2)previously adv. 以前，先前；预先
9．be back on one's feet (困境后)恢复， 完全复原；(病后)痊愈
She‘s back on her feet again after her operation.她手术后又恢复健康了。
The new chairman hopes to get the company back on its feet within six months.
Take up too much room/time
3．previous adj.在前的，早先的 1)(时间上)稍前的 We had met on a previous occasion. 我们上次见过面。
2)先前的，以往的 you must have previous experience
• 知识拓展 • 1)previous to 在前，在பைடு நூலகம்，在……以前