江苏省盐城市各地2019届九年级上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编:单项选择
单项选择汇编(满分135分)盐城地区专用盐都区( )1.Teachers always tell us to try to be____honest student today and____useful man tomorrow.A.an;aB.an;anC.a;anD.a;a( )2.Don’t worry.There is _______wrong with the TV set. It’s only because of pow er cut.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD. nothing( )3.I don’t know_______he will come or not this afternoon.A.whenB.weatherC.whetherD.if( )4.Don’t hurry him. You will just have to be ________and wait until he finish es the work.A.patientB.carefulC.activeD.famous( )5.-Look!There is some fish left.It’s a waste of food. -We should __________.A.sell it outB.drink it upC.eat it upD.put it out( )6.Mr Green devoted all the time he had __________the people.A.to serveB.to serve forC.to servingD.served( )7.There is no ticket left for Lang Lang’s piano concert.____you _____ your sister can go to it.A.Either;orB.not only;but alsoC.Neither;norD.Both;and( )8.-Did you enjoy the outdoor training yesterday? -No,not at all! I was _____dead after four-hour hard training.A.so good asB.as good asC.as well asD.so well as( )9.-What would you like to have for supper,Jack? -Either noodles or ri ce____OK.I don’t mind.A.areB.wereC.isD.was( )10.Young people seem to be ______by fashion more easily now than in old days.A.rememberedB.influencedC.remindedD.decided( )11.That is an important bridge _______this old town_____Nanjing.A.connect;toB.connect;withC.to connect;withD.connecting;to( )12.They all thought ________difficult ______them to work with that serious man.A.it’s ;toB.it;forC.it’s ;ofD.it;of( )13.The boss is unhap py ______Dick. He doesn’t think Dick is suitable _____the job.A.with;forB.to;toC.with;withD.for;with( )14.Now more and more people prefer _______to ______in order to reduce the air pollution.A.to walk;drivingB.walking;driveC.walking;drivingD.to walk;drive( )15.-Have you read the book Jane Eyre? Yes.It’s a famous book and really worth _________.A.to readB. to be readC.readingD.read( )16. David, get up early, ________ you’ll miss the early bus.A. butB. andC. afterD. or( )17. --____ you go shopping with us now? --I’d like to, but I can’t. I have lots of work to do.A. Why don’tB. Why notC. What aboutD. How about( )18. __________, great changes have taken place in China.A. To our shameB. To our surpriseC. At lastD. In the beginning( )19. I feel ______ tired after such a long walk, so I want to drink _______ tea.A. a bit of, a bitB. a little bit, a bit ofC. a bit, a little ofD. a bit little, a bit( )20—When will you go shopping with me? —______________.A Not until my housework is finished B. Until my housework is finishedC.After my housework will be finished D As soon as my housework will be finished大丰区1.﹣﹣﹣Have you seen_________film A Dog's Purpose?﹣﹣﹣Yes,it's quite _________ interesting film full of love.I want to see it again.A.a,an B.the;the C.a;the D.the;an2.﹣﹣﹣I have bought a new book named Alice in Wonderland.Would you like to read _____?﹣﹣﹣No,thanks.I have already bought________.A.one;it B.it;one C.one;one D.it;it3.Jim,hurry up,______ you'll catch the early bus.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.﹣﹣﹣When should I hand in my report,Mr Grace ?﹣﹣﹣As soon as it ____________ tomorrow.A.finishes B.is finished C.will finish D.will be finished5.My grandma's hobby is _____ cooking _____ watching TV.It's square dancing.A.not only,but also B.neither,nor C.both,and D.either,or6.It was raining hard outside yesterday afternoon ,so I didn't go out ______ the rain stopped.A.since B.after C.till D.until7.I would rather _________ at home than play football.It's too hot outside.A.stay B.staying C.to stay D.stays8.To be healthy,I prefer ________to school to ____________the school bus.A.walk;take B.walk;taking C.walking;taking D.walking;take9.﹣﹣﹣Pardon?I didn't hear __________.﹣﹣﹣I said there was something wrong with my computer.A.what did you say B.what I should say C.what you said D.what to say10.Can you tell me it will rain or not tomorrow?A.whether B.if C.that D.when11.________ going on a picnic with the classmates, Peter?it will be fun.A.Let's B.What about C.Shall we D.Why not12.In the PE class,some students are running around the playground,________ others are playing basketball.A.when B.before C.after D.while13.Enough sleep is very important for health.If you for your favourite progrannes,you will feel sleepy in class.A.pick up B.stay up C.take up D.give up14._______ wonderful news program we are watching!A.What B.How C.What a D.How a15.﹣The party here is very interesting.Thank you for inviting me.﹣____________.A.All right B.Don't mention it C.Don't thank me D.With pleasure阜宁县1.Usually, it’s easie r to make _______ decision than to take action.A.a B./ C.an D.the2.―Why are you looking in class all day? ―Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night.A.awake B.asleep C.sleeping D.sleepy3.—How much difficulty did you have this problem? —None .It's quite easy.A.to solve B.solved C.solving D.solves4.Andy found ______ to be a host at the charity show.A.it’s excited B.it excited C.it’s excitin g D.it exciting5.—I know smoking is bad for my health, ______ I just can’t give it up.—Yeah, it is easier said than done.A.for B.or C.but D.so6.This piece of music is well worth _______.Many people like it very much.A.listen B.to listen C.listening D.listening to7.—When did you go to bed last night? —____ I finished my homework.A.Until B.Not until C.When D.While8._____ Jim_____ his cousin has been to America, but both of them know the country well.A.Not only, but also B.Both, and C.Neither, nor D.Either, or9.As the New Year is coming, we have __________ preparation work to do.A.a great deal of B.a great deal C.a number of D.the number of10.I never doubt _________ his advice is of great value to me.A.that B.whether C.how D.what11.Wars are disasters.A large number of people will lose their homes if a war .A.breaks out B.is broken out C.breaks up D.is broken up12.Our teachers often tell us we can’t be _________ because no mistake is too small for us.A.very careful B.careful C.so careful D.too careful13.—I am getting weaker and weaker.—_____________?A.Why not spend more time with your friends B.What about taking more exerciseC.Shall we write letters to each other D.Why don’t you eat less food14.—Thank you for sharing your ideas.—___________.A.It doesn’t matter B.It sounds great C.Don’t mention it D.It depends15.— Can you explain____________? —Maybe you don’t get enough sleep.A.why do I always feel tired B.why I always feel tiredC.how much sleep do we need every day D.how much sleep we need every day建湖县1. When Tan Dun was very young, he showed interest in music.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. Shanghai makes CIIE(进博会)great success, winning high from all over the world.A. prideB. praiseC. promiseD. progress3. The most beautiful thing about learning is that can take it away from you.A. anybodyB. somebodyC. everybodyD. nobody4. We are much sure to win any trade war our country.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from5. great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. What an6. It is said that the number of forest towns in Yancheng to more than 30 so far.A. increaseB. increasedC. has increased D will increased7. A lot of new roads in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. builtB. were builtC. buildD. will be built8. my friends I like playing computer games because we think it wastes time.A. Both; andB. not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor9. —Many people talk about “Didi”. I really wonder.— Just call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone.A. how can I use itB. how I can use itC. why people use itD. why do people use it10. Mike has some difficulty the task by himself. Could you help him?A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finishes11. —I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li. —Well, just as the saying goes, “” I do hope tha t you will act soon.A. It never rains but poursB. Many hands make light workC. Actions speak louder than wordsD. A friend in need is a friend indeed12. We don’t know the love of our parents we become parents ourselves one day.A. untilB. thoughC. whenD. since13.To engineers, a miss is a mile. They can’t afford to make any mistakes.A. as good asB. as well asC. as many asD. as much as14. It doesn’t need to be true! You can a story.A. set upB. stay upC. make upD. put up15. — Thank you for telling me so much knowledge about nature.—. If you have more questions, come to me any time.A. Don’t mention it.B. No problem.C. That’s right.D. Take it easy.明达中学( )1. Kitty for the school volleyball team, but she failed at last.A. tried outB. broke outC. found outD. look out( )2. A: ? B: The young man fell off his bike and hurt his leg.A. What’s onB. What’s upC. What forD. What about( )3. Spud Webb’s proudest came in 1986. He won the Slam Dunk Contest.A. periodB. timesC. pointD. moment( )4. After , he worked as an accountant in a small company.A. his graduatedB. he graduatingC. he graduatedD. him graduation ( )5. Our team played quite well in the game a team from Beijing.A. toB. againstC. withD. at( )6. Your hair is too long. I think you should tomorrow.A. have it cutB. have cut itC. have it cuttingD. have cutting it.( )7. The students are very happy because an art show tomorrow.A. there wasB. there have beenC. there will beD. there will have ( ) 8. A: How long have you the scientist? B: For about a year.A. got to knowB. knowsC. knownD. been known ( ) 9. My teacher praised my design. He said I had a real for painting.A. giftB. presentC. interestD. hobby ( )10. A: What art form do you like best? B: , Michael Jackson is my hero.A. MusicB. DramaC. PhotographyD. Film ( )11. Tan Dun is known a world-famous composer his music.A. as, asB. for, forC. for, asD. as, for( )12. A: is the opera going to start? B: In a minute. Everything is ready.A. How soonB. How longC. How oftenD. How far( )13. My students get bored doing too much homework. They need a rest.A. inB. onC. withD. for( )14. The film Feng Xiaogang is so famous that many students like it.A. directs withB. directed byC. director ofD. directing for ( )15. Nothing can make you learn English well you work hard at it.A. ifB. unlessC. untilD. so亭湖区( ) 1. He hardly worries about his English, _____?A. doesn’t heB. does heC. is heD. all right( ) 2. Nowadays we can learn a great deal of _____ about the world through the Internet.A. informationB. booksC. peopleD. countries( ) 3. Father doesn't allow the whole family _____ at all.A. smokingB. to smokeC. smokeD. smokes( ) 4. _____, my brother passed the exam.A. To my great surprisingB. To my great surpriseC. With my joyD. With my surprise ( )5. — When shall I hand in my report? — As soon as it _____ tomorrow.A. will be finishedB. will finishC. is finishedD. finishes( )6. My grandma didn’t go to sleep _____ I got back home.A. whereB. untilC. as soon asD. while( )7. Thank you for giving us so many _____.A. adviceB. suggestionsC. suggestionD. advices( ) 8. Each time the award music _____, we would _____ the composer.A. was present, think ofB. was presented, think aboutC. was played, think ofD. was play, think about ( ) 9. Wars are disasters. A large number of people will lose their homes if a war ______________.A. is broken outB. is broken upC. breaks upD. breaks out( )10. —I can’t believ e! Ben has made much in Chinese.— He works hard every day. He goes over Chinese as often as he can.A. progressB. promiseC. projectD. profile( )11. —I’m afraid I’ll fail the coming English exam. — . We still have one week to prepare for it.A. That’s not the caseB. Don’t lose heartC. That’s too badD. Don’t forget it( )12. Her dog a car accident yesterday. It made her very sad.A. died awayB. died offC. died fromD. died out( )13. —you Daniel has to finish the report tonight.—Why not ask both? It will take much time.A. Either; or;B. Neither; norC. Not only; but alsoD. Both; and( )14. —The film was wonderful. Thank you for inviting me. —. I’m glad you like it.A. I agreeB. Don’t mention itC. You are rightD. Thank you all the same( )15. I really wonder .A. what is the result of giving up smokingB. whether are red and white a perfect matchC. how can I improve my knowledge of historyD. when our school will have the sports meeting东台市第七联盟( ) 1. The woman in a white shirt is _______ African American. She plays _______guitar very well.A. a, theB. a, /C. an, theD. an, /( ) 2. Though the work is very hard, he doesn’t want to _______ easily.A. make upB. give upC. eat upD. get up( ) 3. Michael Jackson is one of the most famous pop stars. His songs are worth_______A. hearingB. listenC. listening toD. listening( ) 4. Philip is never a modest person and he always ________in front of his classmates.A. takes offB. shows offC. gets offD. turns off( ) 5. —We can invite Daniel and Maria to Shanghai Disneyland with us. —? I’ll give them a call right now.A. Why notB. What forC. WhyD. What( ) 6. East or west, home is best. That’s why more and more people prefer ________their parents to ________travelling during holidays. A. visiting; going B. visiting; go C. to visit; going D. to visit; go ( ) 7. He speaks _________ English _________ French. Instead, he speaks Chinese.A. either, orB. not only, but alsoC. both, andD. neither, nor( ) 8. Could you tell me if it ________ tomorrow? I _______ at home if it ______.A. rains, will stay ,will rainB. will rain, stay, rainsC. will rain, will stay, rainsD. rains, will stay, rains ( ) 9. His advice is of great _______ . I think it’s well worth ______.A. value, takeB. valuable, takingC. valuable, to takeD. value, taking( ) 10 —Daniel, could you tell me________ ? —Certainly, in Tokyo.A. when the 2020 Olympics will be heldB. when will the 2020 Olympics be heldC. where the 2020 Olympics will be heldD. where will the 2020 Olympics be held( ) 11. —Thank you for picking me up on your way home, Jerry. —________. That is what friends are for.A. All rightB. Thank youC. Don’t mention itD. It doesn’t matter( ) 12. The old man cancer.His made us very sad.A. died from; deadB. died of; dyingC. died from; dyingD. died of; death( ) 13. —What do you think of our football match? —Wonderful! Our football team has never played ________.A. worseB. betterC. moreD. louder( ) 14. They always work _______, so they ______ have time to listen to music.A. hard…hardB. hardly…hardC. hard…hardlyD. hardly…hardly( ) 15-When will you go shopping with me? -.A. Not until my housework is finishedB. Until my housework is finishedC. After my housework will be finishedD. As soon as my housework will be finished东台市六校联考1. -My dream is to build _____ university on the moon some day. - It sounds like _____ unusual dream.A. a anB. an aC. a aD.an an2. Yellow can remind you a warm sunny day.A. atB. toC. ofD. with3. ---I never expected you could offer such a report with information. Thank you! ---Don’t mention it.A. a great deal ofB. a fewC. a bitD. a large number of4. She didn’t go to bed _______ her mother came back.A sinceB untilC whileD as soon as5. Mr wang often encourage us ______ close to nature and enjoy its beauty.A getB gettingC to getD got6. It rained so _____ that people could _____ go out yesterday morning.A hradly; hardB hardly;hardlyC hard;hardlyD hard;hard7. —Which would you like, rice or noodles? —is OK. I’m hungry.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All8. You can’t be in an exam. You’d be tter check the paper before you hand it in.A. so carefulB. too carefulC. very carefulD. as careful9. There is something wrong with my TV, I want to have it .A. repairingB. to repairC. repairedD. to be repaired10. His father _________ a traffic accident, his ______ made his family very sad.A died of, deathB died from, deadC died of, deadD died from, death11. World war II _______ in Europe in 1939.A was broken outB broke outC was broken upD broke up12. --Do you know who will make a speech at the beginning of the meeting? --I have no idea. It ______ a secret.A keepsB remainsC staysD proves13. She will do some shopping as soon as she her homework.A. has finishedB. finishesC. finishedD. will finish14. Excuse me, could you tell me _______________?A where can I buy this penB how can we pass the examC how I could go to the bookshopD What is wrong with your bike15. —Thank you for helping me with my English. —. It’s my pleasure.A. No, thanksB. It doesn’t matterC. Don’t mention itD. I don’t think so盐都区1-5 ADCAC 6-10 CCBCB 11-15 DBACC 16-20 DABBA大丰区DBABC DACCA BDBCB阜宁县21—25 ADCDC 26—30 DBCAA 31—35 ADBCB建湖县21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28.D 29. B 30.B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A明达中学(21-35)ABDCB ACCAA DACBB亭湖区21-25 BABBC 26-30 BBCDA 31-35 BCABD东台市第七联盟21——25CBCBA 26——30 ADCDC31——35 CDBCA东台市六校联考21-25. ACABC 26-30. CABCD 31-35. BBBDC。
江苏省盐城市初级中学2019年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题【精编】
盐城市初级中学2018–2019学年度第一学期期中考试初三年级英语试题纸(卷面总分:140分考试时间:120分钟)第I卷(选择题,80分)一.听力 (共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共10小题)听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10题。
( ) 1 . Which city will Millie travel to during the holidays?A B. C.( )2. What does the man prefer doing after supper?A B C()3. What is the girl’s problem?A B C( ) 4. Which sign are they talking about?A B C( ) 5. How did John go to school this morning?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.( )6. What does Simon do now?A. He is a student.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a teacher.( )7. When will Susan arrive?A. At 4:30.B. At 4:45.C. At 5:20.( )8. Where did the dialogue probably happen?A. In a street.B. In a shop.C. In a school.( )9. Why does the man advise the woman to wear red?A. Because she likes red most.B. Because the woman looks good in red.C. Because she feels weak.()10.Why does the man want to change his shirt?A. Because it is too small.B. Because it is out of style.C. Because he doesn’t like its colou r.第二节(共10小题)听下面3段长对话和短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2019届江苏盐城市九年级上学期期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届江苏盐城市九年级上学期期中英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. ---Do you know Tan Dun?---Of course. He is a famous composer and won ______Oscar for his music in the film Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon in 2001.A. a_________________________________B.an___________________________________ C. the________________________ D. /2. This pair of jeans looks nice on Sandy because she looks very nice _______ blue.A. inB. on___________________________________C.with____________________ D. at3. When you are feeling sad, you may say “I’mfeeling______.”A. yellow____________________________B.orange____________________________ C. green______________ D. blue4. He doesn’t like singing ______danc ing.A. but___________________________________B.and_________________________________ C. or____________________________ D. so5. It makes him feel good ______the cake with us.A. share______________________________B. toshare________________________ C. sharing______________ D. shares6. --- Is your uncle in his ______ ?---Yes. His forty-first birthday is coming next month.A. fortieth____________________________B.forty______________________________ C. fourties______________ D. forties7. Simon is creative enough to ______new ideas.A. come in withB. come up withC. come out withD. come down with8. If we don’t study hard, we will ______in our class.A. take the leadB. be the firstC. fall behind ________D. be successful9. I will not go to bed _______I finish watching my favourite TV programme.A. since______________________________B.until______________________________ C. after____________________________ D. when10. ---I wonder ______ if I park my car here.---Of course it does. You need to find a safer place.A. when it minds____________________________B. if it worksC. how it matters______________D. whether it matters11. Wars are disasters. A lot of people will lose their homes whenever a terrible war_____.A. breaks outB. is broken outC. breaks down___________D. is broken down12. Poor thing! Jack had a fall while he ______on the ice. He got hurt badly.A. skatesB. skatedC. was skating_________D. is skating13. Neither I nor my father ______ swimming.A. likes___________________________________B. islike________________________ C. like________________________ D. liking14. China doesn’t have a strong football team. Maybe itwill be another few years __________the Chinese team wins the World Cup.A. before_________________________________B.since________________________ C. after______________________________ D.when15. ---The TV program A Bite of China Season Two ispopular around China. How do you like it?---____________________.A. I think so.B. Pretty good.C. It’s my pleasure.D. All right.二、完形填空16. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试题(含答案)
盐城市二〇一九年初中与升学考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷包含第I卷选择题(第1-45题)、第II卷非选择题(第46-81题) 两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分。
试卷形式为闭卷。
2.本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3.所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4.答题前,务必将姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. Yancheng, ________energetic city, has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by3. Each of us _____ a life goal, which will guide us to a bright future.A. hasB. haveC. will haveD. had4. Size and type do not matter – you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.A. shouldB. mustC. needD. can5. _________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.A. SomeoneB. No oneC. NoneD. Everyone6. The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger.A. culturesB. customersC. productsD. histories7. I’ve wanted to read Peter Pan for long, _________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A. orB. butC. andD. since8. You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player.A. youngB. successfulC. happyD. friendly9. Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well-educated.A. tellingB. to tellC. orderingD. to order10. _________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn. We can learn it well with efforts.A. AlwaysB. SometimesC. SeldomD. Never11. In Chinese culture, children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.A. sayB. saidC. will be saidD. are said12. – Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?-Next Saturday. She told me on the phone.A. whereB. whyC. whenD. whether13. –WeChat makes communication much easier.- _______________ We can in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.A. With pleasure.B. I can’t agree more.C. What a shame!D. Don’t mention it.14. "___________" means "If lots of people share the work, it will make a job easier to complete."A. Burn the candle at both ends.B. Every dog has its day.C. Many hands make light work.D. A friend in need is a friend indeed.15. –Excuse me, could you please tell me___________?-Sure. It’s on Jianjun Road.A. where can I find the museumB. where I can find the museumC. how far the museum is from hereD. how far is the museum from here二、完型填空(共15题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷以及解析答案
2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案.1.(1分)Yancheng,________energetic city,has set up trade relations with lots of countries and areas.()A.a B.an C.the D./2.(1分)A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April,which drew 12,000 runners.()A.on B.in C.at D.by3.(1分)Each of us _____ a life goal,which will guide us to a bright future.()A.has B.have C.will have D.had4.(1分)Size and type do not matter ﹣you ______ do almost anything if you never give up.()A.should B.must C.need D.can5.(1分)_________ needs one or two close friends to share his happiness and sadness with.()A.Someone B.No one C.None D.Everyone6.(1分)The number of the people using Huawei ________is getting larger and larger.()A.cultures B.customers C.products D.histories7.(1分)I've wanted to read Peter Pan for long,_________ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.()A.or B.but C.and D.since8.(1分)You need not only talent but also hard work to become a _________ football player.()A.young B.successful C.happy D.friendly9.(1分)Mr Wu keeps __________ his students that the future belongs to the well﹣educated.()A.telling B.to tell C.ordering D.to order10.(1分)_________ say the English is too difficult for us to learn.We can learn it well withefforts.()A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never11.(1分)In Chinese culture,children born in the Year of the Monkey ______ to be smart.()A.say B.saidC.will be said D.are said12.(1分)﹣Do you know ____________Grandma is going to visit us?﹣Next Saturday.She told me on the phone.()A.where B.why C.when D.whether13.(1分)﹣WeChat makes communication much easier.﹣_____ We can keep in touch with each other anytime and anywhere.()A.With pleasure.B.I can't agree more.C.What a shame!D.Don't mention it.14.(1分)"___________" means "If lots of people share the work,it will make a job easier to complete."()A.Burn the candle at both ends.B.Every dog has its day.C.Many hands make light work.D.A friend in need is a friend indeed.15.(1分)﹣Excuse me,could you please tell me___________?﹣Sure.It's on Jianjun Road.()A.where can I find the museumB.where I can find the museumC.how far the museum is from hereD.how far is the museum from here二、完型填空(共1题,每小题15分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.(15分)The Secret SoldierA young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,lay dying in a hospital bed.He was too (1)to speak or move.Two men stood over him."I think this young man has (2)," one man said."I'll take his jacket and boots," said the other.Robert gathered all of his strength to (3),"I…I'm alive."The doctor came running over as Robert fell into a coma(昏迷)."We can (4)him," he said as he examined the young soldier,"Oh,my! He's a (5)! "It was true.The young soldier,Robert Shurtliff,was really Deborah Sampson.(6)who was she?Deborah Sampson had grown up in Massachusetts,living as a servant.She (7)of having great adventures (冒险).(8)the Revolutionary War broke out in 1775,women were not allowed to serve in the army.But Deborah (9)herself as a man and became a solider.She called herself Robert Shurtliff.One day,during an attack,Deborah was shot in the neck and (10).Another soldier lifted Deborah into his horse and rode her to the (11).A doctor treated the wound on her back and asked if (12)had any other injuries.Deborah lied and said no.She was afraid that if the doctor examined her leg,he would discover her (13).Using a pocket knife,Deborah got the bullet (子弹)out of her own leg.She (14)to fight as a soldier.After the war ended,Deborah got married and had children.But she still longed for (15).So she put on her soldier's uniform and travelled around the country telling of her life as young,brave soldier,Robert Shurtliff.(1)A.busy B.weak C.surprised D.strong(2)A.got up B.lost heart C.passed away D.got lost(3)A.whisper B.cry C.shout D.laugh(4)A.accept B.kill C.support D.save(5)A.soldier B.mother C.woman D.father(6)A.Though B.But C.Or D.However(7)A.died B.talked C.heard D.dreamed(8)A.When B.While C.Until D.Since(9)A.worked B.dressed C.acted D.lived(10)A.arm B.hand C.leg D.stomach(11)A.hospital B.library C.studio D.bedroom(12)A.she B.he C.it D.they(13)A.appearance B.ability C.beauty D.secret(14)A.failed B.continued C.agreed D.planned(15)A.home B.fashion C.peace D.adventure三、阅读理解(共4小题,计30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.17.(6分)Along with wheat,rice is one of the most important food crops in the world.It is a nutritious,healthy food.Each year,farmers grow millions of tons of rice.Top Five Rice﹣producing Countries(1)What food crop is the reading material mainly about?A.Wheat.B.Rice.C.Corn.D.Potato.(2)In which country is the most rice grown?A.China.B.Bangladesh.C.India.D.Vietnam.(3)From the map we know that the five countries are all in.A.Europe.B.Africa.C.America.D.Asia.18.(6分)Bullying can happen to me or you or anybody,but there are things that we can all do to help.What is bullying?Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again.Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online.Bullying includes:•calling people unkind names•laughing at people•taking someone's things without being allowed•not letting someone play in a group•hitting peopleWhat is cyberbullying?Cyberbullying happens online and includes:•sending unkind messages•sharing photos without permission•not letting someone be part of an online groupWhat can you do?If someone is mean to you,tell an adult that you know or like.For example,talk to aparents or a teacher.You can block a person who sends mean message online.Don't reply.Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.Say sorry if you're mean to someone.You can write a message or talk to the person.Think about how to be kind in the future.We can all help to say no to bullying.(1)Which type of bullying is the picture about?A.Laughing at people.B.Telling lies about people.C.Not letting someone play in a group.D.Hitting people.(2)What can you do if you are bullied online?A.Turn to your parents or teachers for help.B.Write back and try to make more friends.C.Keep the problems and worries to yourself.D.Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying.(3)Which can be the best title for this passage?A.Bullying is everywhereB.Say no to bullyingC.Keep away from cyberbullyingD.Say sorry to people who are bullied19.(8分)Many children today live in unsafe places.They may live where wars have been fought or where there is a lot of crimes.Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children.It does so by bringing kids and adults.For what?To make a more peaceful world.Places where Play for Peace works include Northern Ireland,India,and Germany.Kids from different backgrounds come together to play games.Some of the games encourage them to work together and to learn about one another.While playing,kids begin to understand their different ways of thinking and doing things.As kids in the program get older.Play for Peace teaches them to be leaders.They become advisers.The older kids lead the games for the younger kids.One leader called Mandeep from a small village in India described her experience." I didn't realize there was a larger world until I joined Play for Peace…It was a big challenge for me.But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me."Play for Peace works because it brings kids together.They have fun and learn how to get along.Many kids who take part find that they have much in common﹣and they become friends!(1)What organization is the passage about?A.Project Hope.B.ORBIS.C.Play for Peace.D.UNICEF.(2)What is the main purpose of the organization?A.To make the world more peaceful.B.To bring kids and adults together.C.To teach older kids to lead games for younger ones.D.To make children understand different ways of thinking.(3)What did Mandeep think of her experience in the program?A.Common but comfortable.B.Tiring but interesting.C.Challenging but meaningful.D.Dangerous but unusual.(4)Why does the author write this passage?A.To encourage kids to runaway from wars.B.To explain the importance of playing games.C.To tell kids how to get along with each other.D.To introduce a charitable organization to readers.20.(10分)People have told stories about Robin Hood for over 700 years.Nobody knows if he was a real person or an invented character.In the legends,Robin was extremely smart and humorous,he helped strangers,and later his kindness paid off.The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was just a young man,who was good at archery (射箭术).One day he was walking through Sherwood Forest,a royal hunting forest near Nottingham in England.There he got into trouble with a group of men.Among them,he killed the cousin of the Sheriff (郡长)of Nottingham.Robin became a legendary outlaw,and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws,known as his "Merry Men".Robin and his "Merry Men" always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest.When they arrived,Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them.Then he took their gold away to help the poor.Robin became most famous for "robbing from the rich and giving to the poor."The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin's greatest enemy.He was cruel and treated the poor badly.It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king's deer.He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw.But most of all,he hated Robin because everyone else loved him.The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his "Merry Men",but never succeeded.(1)What was Robin Hood like according to the passage?A.Clever and full of fun.B.Smart and serious.C.Cruel to the poor people.D.Good at telling stories.(2)The underlined word "outlaw" in Paragraph 3 means.A.enemyB.criminalC.kingD.fighter(3)What was Robin Hood best known for?A.Playing beautiful music for the rich.B.Robbing the rich and helping the poor.C.Stealing the king's deer in Sherwood Forest.D.Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.(4)Which is the right order of what happened in the story?①Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws.②Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest.③Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham.④Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich.A.①④②③B.②③①④C.③①④②D.③①②④(5)What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs?A.Robin Hood was a real man who once lived in England.B.People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books.C.The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays.D.Robin Hood didn't get help from strangers who he once helped.第II卷(非选择题,共60分)四、阅读型阅读。
(精编)江苏省盐城市初级中学2019年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题
盐城市初级中学2018–2019学年度第一学期期中考试初三年级英语试题纸(卷面总分:140分考试时间:120分钟)第I卷(选择题,80分)一.听力 (共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共10小题)听下面10段短对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
听第1至10段材料,回答第1至10题。
( ) 1 . Which city will Millie travel to during the holidays?A B. C.( )2. What does the man prefer doing after supper?A B C()3. What is the girl’s problem?A B C( ) 4. Which sign are they talking about?A B C( ) 5. How did John go to school this morning?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.( )6. What does Simon do now?A. He is a student.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a teacher.( )7. When will Susan arrive?A. At 4:30.B. At 4:45.C. At 5:20.( )8. Where did the dialogue probably happen?A. In a street.B. In a shop.C. In a school.( )9. Why does the man advise the woman to wear red?A. Because she likes red most.B. Because the woman looks good in red.C. Because she feels weak.()10.Why does the man want to change his shirt?A. Because it is too small.B. Because it is out of style.C. Because he doesn’t like its colou r.第二节(共10小题)听下面3段长对话和短文,每段对话和短文后有几个小题,从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
江苏省盐城市2019年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
盐城市二0一五年初中毕业与升学考试英语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题) 、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题) 两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4. 答题前,务必将姓名,准考证号用毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共60分)一、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation--I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should3. Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.A. don'tB. doesn'tC. won'tD. can't4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.A. withB. forC. byD. of5. ___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a6. The librarian told me that I could ___ these magazines for three days.A. borrowB. buyC. keepD. return7. Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet!A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until8. --Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.--Yes, ___ has changed in our hometown.A. NothingB. NobodyC. EverythingD. Everybody9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in her life.A. enough braveB. brave enoughC. stupid enoughD. enough stupid10. With the development of modern industry, there will be ___ living space for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect. A.becomes B. became C. will make D. makes12. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do英语试题第1页(共8页)13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice you!--___. I like it very much.A. You are welcomeB. I don't think soC. Thanks a lotD. Don't say that二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省盐城市 九年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)
九年级(上)期中英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.As a doctor,you can't be ________ careful.()A. toB. tooC. alsoD. very2.Our English teacher is kind ________ helpful.()A. andB. orC. butD. so3.Either you or I ______ going there tomorrow.()A. isB. beC. areD. am4.These animals are in danger.We should think ________ to protect them.()A. what can we doB. what we can doC. how can we doD. how we can do5.-______ a visit to Beijing this summer holiday?-That's a good idea!()A. Why notB. Let'sC. Shall weD. What about6.Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster's desk.()A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that7.The TV is always ______ at my home.()A. byB. withC. inD. on8.My parents promise ______ it to the teacher.()A. don't tellB. not tellC. not to tellD. to not tell9.He is kind and always ______ help to others.()A. offersB. takesC. bringsD. receives10.-What time will Diana get to Yancheng?-I'm not sure.When he ______,I'll call you.()A. will arriveB. arriveC. is going to arriveD. arrives11.They spent ______ money on the new hospital.()A. a great dealB. a good dealC. a great manyD. a great deal of12.Peter likes reading a newspaper ________ he is having breakfast.()A. untilB. whileC. becauseD. though13.Don't ______,or you can't do anything well.()A. give inB. give awayC. give upD. give out14.The Anti-Japanese War ______ in 1937.()A. broke awayB. broke intoC. broke downD. broke out15.He likes listening to music ______ he has time.()A. soB. butC. wheneverD. or二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)Do your parents often help you whenever you have difficulty?When I had something (16) to do,I used to ask my mother for help.But she always (17),"Do it yourself,dear."I was not (18) at all.I thought she was the (19) mother in the world!For example,one day,I decided to(20) some friends to my home.My bedroom was not in order.Books were everywhere.AndI didn't make the bed.I ask my (21) to help me clean it,but she still said,"Do it (22),girl."(23) my"lazy mother",I have to wash my clothes and clean my room.I have to help my parents(24).I even have to go to the dentist by (25).It is really (26) for me to do everything well,but I have learnt (27).As time goes by,I (28) my mother.She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋).(29) a great mother!A(An)(30) mother is worth one hundred teachers!Don't you think so?16. A. happy B. glad C. good D. difficult17. A. asked B. spoke C. talked D. said18. A. glad B. old C. sad D. thin19. A. most foolish B. cleverest C. laziest D. tallest20. A. take B. leave C. invite D. visit21. A. sister B. mother C. father D. brother22. A. you B. your C. yourself D. yourselves23. A. As B. So C. Because of D. Because24. A. do homework B. make money C. do housework D. work25. A. me B. myself C. themselves D. mother26. A. easy B. happy C. good D. hard27. A. a little B. a lot C. by mistake D. many28. A. understand B. hate C. dislike D. forget29. A. Who B. How C. What D. Which30. A. good B. happy C. young D. old三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AChinese young people love their smart phones.They play with phone apps every day.But now,a book has let them forget about their phones.The book is called Secret Garden.It is a colouring book for adults'.You don't have to read it,because it has almost no words.All the pages are pictures but no colours.You just need to use colour pens to paint it.An artist in Britain made the book.The book is now the biggest selling book on amazon.Cn.last month,it sold 25,000copies in China.Many young people bought this book.They like it so much that they stop playing games or surfing the Internet on their phones.These people are mainly young mothers and workers.It is very difficult to take care of babies or do a good job at first,so they feel a lot of pressure.Drawing the book can help them become less nervous.In the past,people thought colouring books are only for children.With Secret Garden getting more and more popular,many young adults also begin to paint as a hobby.31.What made Chinese young people forget about their phones?______A. Games.B. A book.C. Housework.D. Colours.32.What's in Secret Garden?______A. Many words.B. Colour pensC. Pictures without colours.D. Pictures with colours.33.What kind of people like the colouring book?______A. Children.B. Young adults.C. Old people.D. All the people.34.Who made the book?______A. An artist in China.B. An artist in British.C. English young people.D. Chinese people.35.How can people use the book?______A. People can read it easily.B. People can touch it to read it.C. People can use colour pens to paint it.D. People can listen to its sound to read it.BRoger,a young man from China,has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for3years.A lot of children like his class and he enjoys teaching them very much.All the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them.They learn quickly and do everything carefully.One day he said to the children,"People in a lot of Asian countries wear white clothes at funerals(葬礼),but people in America and in Europe wear white in the weddings because white means purity and happiness.What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married?"Mary said,"White,sir,because she is happy.""That is good,Mary,"Roger said."You are quite right.She wears white because she is happy."But then one boy in the class put up his hand."Yes,Dick?"Roger said,"Do you have a question?""Yes,"Dick said."Why do men wear black in our country when they get married,sir?"36.What does Roger do?______A. He teaches English in ChinaB. He teaches Chinese in EnglandC. He is a Chinese teacher in ChinaD. He teaches English in England37.Roger enjoys teaching his pupils because ______ .A. they are lovelyB. they are clever and carefulC. they are his own childrenD. they are polite and helpful38.An English woman wears white clothes ______ .A. when she gets marriedB. when she is worriedC. when she is sadD. when she is at a funeral39.What colour do men in England wear when they get married?______A. WhiteB. BlackC. RedD. Green40.Which of the following is true?______A. People in England wear white when they get married.B. Dick was a slow girl.C. Roger dislikes teaching the children.D. Dick,a clever boy,liked asking questions.CIf you are visiting England,you will notice that English have many customs and traditions that are different from those in China.This guide provides help for anyone visiting England for the first time.Standing in the queueEnglish people like to form queue.They think it is the fair way to behave.People wait in a queue in shops and at bus stops.People will think you are very rude if you don't join the queue.Please,Thank You,Excuse Me and SorryIt is good manners to say"please"and"thank you".If someone is in your way and you would like them to move,say"excuse me"and they will move.If you bump into someone or you are in their way say"sorry".They will probably say"sorry",too,even if it was yourmistake.Saying"sorry"does not always mean you think you were wrong.Someone it is just a polite thing to say.Meeting a new personWhen people meet for the first time,the usual custom is to shake hands.The next time you meet that person,you can just say hello.English people don't usually hug or kiss unless they know each other really well.Talking to peopleEnglish people find it difficult to start conversations with strangers.They like to be private so if they are on buses or trains,they usually sit as far away from other people as possible.If you want to start a conversation,the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is the weather.So you need to be able to say"Isn't it warm (sunny/windy/wet/foggy)today?"or"Do you think it's going to rain/clear up?"This is much better than asking about politics,religion or how much people earn!41.What's the main idea of the article?______A. Differences between England and China.B. The guide help.C. The manners and traditions in England.D. How to visit England for the first time.42.English people will think you are rude if you ______ .A. don't the know customsB. say"thank you"C. talk to a new personD. don't join the queue43.What will you do if you meet people for the first time?______A. To shake hands with them.B. To kiss them.C. To say hello to them.D. To hug them.44.What will you say if you are in someone's way?______A. Thank you.B. Please.C. Excuse Me.D. Sorry.45.How can people start conversations with strangers?______A. They can talk about politics and religion.B. They can talk about the weather.C. They can talk about"Please,Thank You,Excuse Me and Sorry"D. They can talk about everything.四、任务型阅读-完成表格(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)46.Different colour influence people differently.Red is an exciting colour.It creates animage of action,energy and danger.Red is often used in flags.80% of the world's flags have red in them.A study Germany showed that football teams that wear red are more successful.Blue is a very calm colour.Businessmen usually wear dark blue suits.Blue is also a peaceful colour.The flag of the United Nations is light blue.Yellow means freedom and green is a very relaxing colour.Some doctors nowadays wear green,because it's less tiring than white.White is a clean and strong colour.This is one reason why most doctors wear white coats.We believe in them more.People wearing grey do not want五、阅读填空(本大题共2小题,共20.0分)47.What do you do when you begin to read an English newspaper?You'd better know what sections are there.Usually,there is international news,business,science and technology,entertainment or lifestyle,sports and cartoons.You can choose your favorite section to read carefully.Then,you come to the article itself.If you don't have time to read the whole article,the headline and the photo give you a general idea of the story.A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it.It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning.If you don't have much ti me to read the story,just have a look at the first paragraph.A feature article is an in-depth report on an event or person.It usually has an interesting opening.You get to know the idea of the article as you read.Another kind of article is an opinion article.Usually,some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way.Op inion is different from news stories that are all facts.76.How can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time?______77.Where is the most important information in a news article?(No More Than 6words)______78.What does a news article include?______79.How many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?(No More Than 2words)______80.What is the passage mainly about?______.48.Born in 1929,Anne Frank was a German-Jewish teenager.Her family were f(91)______to go into hiding in a secret place in her father's office to avoid being arrested by theNazis.During that difficult time,Anne kept w(92)______ in her diary until they were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944.They w(93)______ finally caught and sent toa Nazi camp.Her m(94)______ died a few months later.She and her elder sister d(95)______ of illness in 1945,before the war ended.Anne wrote down her t(96)______,her feelings,her hopes and her dreams for the future in her diary.Her father h(97)______ it published in 1947.And Anne's diary has been translated i(98)______ 67languages."The Diary of Anne Frank"was a r(99)______ of that time.It has also become a symbolof the victory of the human s(100)______.It has become one of the world's most popular books.六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共6小题,共6.0分)49.Red and Black are a good______.(搭配)50.You should choose your hobby______ to the time you have.(根据)51.There is no______ that you'll be successful in the future.(怀疑)52.She is______ with herself in her study.(严厉的)53.Some people decided to donate their bodies for medical______ after the death.(研究)54.This may help when you are having difficulty making a______ (决定).七、单句语法填空(本大题共3小题,共3.0分)55.I doubt whether it is worth______ so much time on homework.(spend)56.After hard work,he______ in getting a scholarship.(success)57.As a good doctor,you should not be too______.(impatient)八、完成句子(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)58.The man in a white shirt is in his______.(fifty)九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)59.假设你是九年级1班的班长,班级上周举行了"成长的烦恼"主题班会,同学们进行注意:1短文须包括以上内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2不要标题; 100词左右.开头已写好,不计入总词数.Recently our class has talked about"Growing pains"of students,and the main ways to deal with the problems as follows.答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查副词词义辨析.句意"作为一名医生,你再小心也不为过."to到,向.too太.also 也.very非常.can't too…表示再怎么怎么也不过分..根据题干作为一名医生.可知应是你再小心也不为过.故选B.作为一名医生,你再小心也不为过.了解所给副词意思及用法,再结合具体语境进行选择.2.【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查连词.句意"我们的英语老师很善良的和乐于助人.".A和…,并列关系.B或者,否则.C但是,转折关系.D所以.结合语境"我们的英语老师很善良的____乐于助人.",可知,用and和,连接两个并列形容词.选A.我们的英语老师很善良的和乐于助人.连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.3.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查系动词.句意:不是你就是我明天去那里.either…or…不是…就是…,连接两个主语时,谓语动词和最近的保持一致,即就近原则.Either you or I ______ going there tomorrow.可知I后用am.即不是你就是我明天去那里.故选D.不是你就是我明天去那里.掌握一些固定用法,仔细分析句子的结构,根据具体内容作答.4.【答案】B【解析】答案B 在宾语从句要用陈述语序,也就是主谓宾的语序.根据"think________ to protect them"以及四个选项可知空格处需要一个宾语从句,在宾语从句要用主谓宾的语序.what引导宾语从句的时候,除了连接作用以外,还在从句中作do宾语.而how不能在句中作宾语.故选B.这些动物濒临灭绝.我们应该想一些我们能做的来保护它们.在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,也就是主谓宾的语序,还要结合具体的题目来选择使用哪一个引导词.5.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查特殊疑问句.句意:--这个暑假去北京旅游怎么样?--这是个好主意.Why not为什么;Let's让我们,引导祈使句;Shall we我们…好吗?后接动词原形.what about…怎么样?about是介词,后可接动名词或者名词.根据本题后接名词.以及回答这是个好主意.可知问的是这个暑假去北京旅游怎么样?故选D.--这个暑假去北京旅游怎么样?--这是个好主意.了解特殊疑问句的结构以及用法,再结合具体语境进行选择.6.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查连词.句意"刘小姐说她会把留言放在校长的桌子上.".A什么.B哪个.C哪.Dthat在句子中无意义,只起连接作用.原句是宾语从句,从句中不缺少宾语,因此what不正确.which和where通常引导状语从句,只能用that引导宾语从句.答案是D.刘小姐说她会把留言放在校长的桌子上.连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.7.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查介词.句意"我家的电视总是开着.".by由…with和…in在…里.on在…上.be on上映;演出;在进行.答案是D.我家的电视总是开着.考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.8.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.根据My parents promise ______ it to the teacher,可知我的父母许诺不把它告诉老师.promise to do sth答应/许诺做某事.否定形式:promise notto do sth.故选C.我的父母许诺不把它告诉老师.本题考查了动词不定式的用法.解答时注意一下:promise to do sth答应/许诺做某事.否定形式:promise not to do sth.9.【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查动词词义辨析.句意:他很善良,总是对别人提供帮助.offers提供;take拿;bring带来;receives收到.根据题干He is kind.他很善良,可知应说总是对别人提供帮助.故选A.他很善良,总是对别人提供帮助.理解各个选项的含义,根据具体内容作答.10.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.when引导的时间状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,从句主语he,故arrives,故答案是D.---戴安娜几点到达盐城?---我不知道,他到了,我给你打电话.主将从现是指在时间状语从句、条件状语从句和让步状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时.11.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查形容词短语.句意"他们花了很多钱在这家新医院.".a great deal可单独使用,也可以用在形容词或副词的比较级前,表示"大量;许多".而a great deal of只能用在不可数名词前,表示"大量的".B,C选项搭配不当.由money钱,不可数名词,可知,A不正确.选D.他们花了很多钱在这家新医院.考查形容词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些形容词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.12.【答案】B【解析】答案:B until意为"直到…才…"引导时间状语从句;while意为"当…的时候,和…同时"引导时间状语从句,强调主句与从句的动作同时进行;because意为"因为"引导原因状语从句;though意为"即使,尽管"引导让步状语从句.根据"reading a newspaper ________ he is having breakfast"可知他一边吃早饭,一边看报纸,所以要用while,故选B.彼得在吃早饭的时候,喜欢看报纸.首先要掌握until,while,because,though这四个连词的意思,然后结合具体的题意做出正确选择.13.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查动词短语.句意"不要放弃,否则你什么都做不好.".A让步;屈服.B赠送.C放弃.D分发;公布.结合语境"不要___,否则你什么都做不好.".可知,用give up放弃.选C.不要放弃,否则你什么都做不好.考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.14.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查动词短语.句意"抗日战争爆发于1937.".A突然离开;突然挣脱.B闯入;打断.C出故障.D爆发.结合语境"抗日战争___于1937.",可知,选D.抗日战争爆发于1937.考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.15.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查连词.句意"他一有时间就喜欢听音乐.".A所以.B但是,表示转折.C无论何时.D或者,否则.结合语境"他喜欢听音乐","他有时间",可知,用whenever无论何时,引导时间状语从句.选C.他一有时间就喜欢听音乐.连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【小题6】B 【小题7】C 【小题8】C 【小题9】C 【小题10】B 【小题11】D 【小题12】B 【小题13】A 【小题14】C 【小题15】A【解析】36 D 考查形容词:根据I used to ask my mother for help我过去常常找妈妈帮忙.结合选项,推测意思是当我有困难的事情要做时,故选D困难的.A高兴的,B高兴的,C好的.37 D 考查动词:根据"Do it yourself,dear"自己动手,亲爱的",这是妈妈对我说的,故选D说.A问,B演讲,C谈话.38 A 考查形容词:根据But she always (37)D,"Do it yourself,dear."但她总对我说,自己动手,亲爱的",结合选项,推测意思是我不高兴的,故选A.B39 C 考查最高级:根据But she always (37)D,"Do it yourself,dear."但她总对我说,自己动手,亲爱的",结合选项,推测意思是我认为她是世界上最懒惰的妈妈,故选C.A最愚蠢的,B最聪明的,D最高的.40 C 考查动词:根据some friends to my home一些朋友到我家,结合选项,推测意思是我决定邀请一些朋友到我家,故选C.A拿走,B离开,D参观.41 B 考查名词:根据but she still said但她仍然说,结合选项,推测意思是我叫妈妈帮助我整理床铺,故选B.A姐妹,C爸爸,D兄弟.42 C 考查代词:根据But she always (37)D,"Do it yourself,dear."但她总对我说,自己动手,亲爱的",结合选项,推测意思是自己做吧,故选C.A你,B 你的,D你们自己.43 C 考查固定短语:根据I have to wash my clothes and clean my room我得自己洗衣服,打扫房间.结合选项,推测意思是因为我妈妈的懒惰,这是一个短语,故选C因为.A作为,B因此,D因为,引导一个句子.44 C 考查短语:根据I have to wash my clothes and clean my room我得自己洗衣服,打扫房间.结合选项,推测意思是不得不帮父母做家务,故选C.A做作业,B赚钱,D工作.45 B 考查代词:根据I even have to go to the dentist by,结合选项,推测意思是甚至得一个人去看牙医,故选B我自己.A我,C他们自己,D妈妈.46 D 考查形容词:根据for me to do everything well对我来说做好一切事情,结合选项,推测意思是对我来说做好一切事情是很困难的,故选D.A容易的,B高兴的,C好的.47 B 考查副词:根据but I have learnt 但我已经学会了,这里缺少一个副词来修饰动词learnt,故选B很多.A一点,C错误地,D多的,形容词.结合选项,推测意思是随着时间的流逝,我逐渐理解了自己的妈妈,故选A.B讨厌,C不喜欢,D忘记.49 C 考查感叹词:根据a great mother一个伟大的母亲,这里中心词是名词mother,故用what修饰,故选C.A谁,B怎样,修饰的中心词是形容词,D哪一个.50 A 考查形容词:根据is worth one hundred teachers值一百个老师,结合选项,推测意思是一个好妈妈值一百个好老师,故选A好的.B高兴的,C年轻的,D 老的.本文介绍了作者的妈妈对自己"苛刻"的教育方式.凡事都自己亲手做,妈妈从来就不帮忙.以至于作者认为妈妈是世界上最懒惰的妈妈.由于妈妈的"懒惰",不得不自己洗衣服,打扫房间,不得不帮父母做家务,甚至得一个人去看牙医.随着时间的流逝,作者逐渐理解了自己的妈妈,是妈妈让她学会自力更生,让她变得聪明,勤奋.解答完形填空这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据和线索,准确作答.31.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【解析】答案:51.B 细节理解题.根据第一行句子But now,a book has let them forget about their phones.但是现在,一本书让他们忘记他们的手机.故选B.52.C 细节理解题.根据第二行句子All the pages are pictures but no colours.所有的页面都是图片,但是没有颜色.故选C.53.B 细节理解题.根据第一行句子The book is called Secret Garden.It is a colouring book for adults'.这本书叫做秘密花园.这是一个年轻的成年人的着色书.故选B.国画家创作的这本书.故选B.55.C 细节理解题.根据第二行句子You just need to use colour pens to paint it.你只需要使用彩色笔涂它.可知人们可以使用彩色笔涂.故选C.这篇文章主要介绍了一本叫秘密花园的书使现在的中国年轻人忘记了他们的手机.它是成年人的着色书,你不需要读它,因为它几乎没有字词.所有的页面都是图片,但是没有颜色.你只需要使用彩色笔涂它.在过去,人们认为图画书只为儿童提供的.随着秘密花园越来越受欢迎,很多年轻人也开始作为一种业余爱好来画.在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.36.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】D【解析】答案:56.B 细节理解题.根据第一段第一行句子Roger,a young man from China,has taught Chinese in a primary school in England for 3 years.罗杰,一个来自中国的年轻人,已经在英国的一所小学教了3年中文,可知他在英国教汉语.故选B.57.B 细节理解题.根据第一段第二行句子All the pupils are quite interested in what Roger teaches them.They learn quickly and do everything carefully.可知他们学得很快,认真地做每一件事,说明他们很聪明和认真.故选B.58.A 细节理解题.根据"What colour does an English woman wear when she gets married?"Mary said,"White,sir,because she is happy.英国女人结婚时穿什么颜色的衣服?"玛丽说,"白色,先生,因为她是幸福的.",可知当她结婚时,穿白色衣服.故选A.59.B 细节理解题.根据"Why do men wear black in our country when they getmarried,sir?"为什么我国男人在结婚时穿黑色,先生?",可知是黑色.故选B.60.D 细节判断题.根据最后一段句子But then one boy in the class put up his hand."Yes,Dick?"Roger said,"Do you have a question?""Yes,"Dick said."Why do men wear black in our country when they get married,sir?"但是在班上的一个男孩举起了手."怎么了,迪克?"罗杰说,"你有问题吗?""是的,"迪克说,"为什么我国男人在结婚时穿黑色,先生?",可知他是一个聪明的,爱问问题的男孩,故选D.这篇文章主要讲了Roger在英国小学教汉语.他告诉孩子们,很多亚洲国家的人们葬礼上穿白色,而美国和欧洲的国家婚礼上穿白色.在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.41.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【解析】答案:61.C 主旨归纳题.根据第一段句子If you are visiting England,you will notice that English have many customs and traditions that are different from those in China.如果你去英国,你会发现英语有许多习俗和传统,不同于中国.可知本文主要介绍了英国的习俗和传统.故选C.62.D 细节理解题.根据第三段句子"People will think you are very rude if youdon't join the queue."如果你不排队,人们会认为你很粗鲁.可知英国人认为不按次序排队是一种粗鲁的行为.故选D.63.A 细节理解题.根据倒数第二段"When people meet for the first time,theusual custom is to shakehands.""当人们第一次见面时,通常的习惯是握手.可知在英国,当人们第一次见面时,他们通常是握手.故选A.64.D 细节理解题.根据第四段第一行句子"If you bump into someone or you了某人的道,应该说对不起.故选D.65.B 细节理解题.根据最后一段第二行句子"If you want to start a conversation,the topic that English people are always happy to talk about is the weather."如果你想开始交谈,英国人总是很乐意谈论的话题是天气.可知陌生人之间交流喜欢首先谈论的话题是天气.故选B.文章主要介绍了英国在习俗和传统方面与中国有许多不同之处.这对于第一次到英国旅游的外国人来说是非常有帮助的.在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.46.【答案】【小题1】Different【小题2】wearing【小题3】calm【小题4】dark【小题5】Yellow【小题6】white【小题7】strong【小题8】believe【小题9】be【小题10】opposite【解析】答案:66.Different.细节理解题.根据第一行句子Different colour influence people differently.不同的颜色会对人产生不同的影响.可知不同颜色的影响.故答案为Different.67.wearing.细节理解题.根据第二行句子A study Germany showed that football teams that wear red are more successful.穿红色比赛服的球队成功的可能性更大.可知此处用现在分词作后置定语.即穿着红色比赛服的足球队更有可能获胜.故答案为wearing.68.calm.细节理解题.根据第二行句子Blue is a very calm colour蓝色是一种非常平静的颜色.可知一种平静的颜色.故答案为calm.69.dark.细节理解题.根据第二行句子Businessmen usually wear dark blue suits.可知商人经常穿深蓝色的西装.故答案为dark.70.Yellow.细节理解题.根据第三行句子Yellow means freedom黄色意味着自由.可知是黄色.故答案为Yellow.71.white.细节理解题.根据第三行句子Some doctors nowadays wear green,because it's less tiring than white现在有些医生穿绿色的衣服能够使自己更放松.可知它没有白色更容易让人感到疲劳.故答案为white.72.strong.细节理解题.根据第四行句子White is a clean and strong colour.白色是一种干净而强烈的颜色.可知一个干净的和强烈的颜色.故答案为strong.73.believe.细节理解题.根据第四行句子This is one reason why most doctors wear white coats.We believe in them more.这也是为什么大多数医生都穿白大褂的原因之一.我们更相信他们.可知我们相信更多的人在穿白色的衣服.故答案为believe.74.be.细节理解题.根据第四行句子People wearing grey do not want others to notice them穿灰色衣服的人不想让别人来关注自己.可知穿灰色衣服的人不想被别人关注.被动形式,故答案为be.75.opposite.细节理解题.根据第四行句子Brown is the opposite of black.棕色和黑色是相反的.可知它具有与黑色相反的含义.故答案为opposite.短文介绍了不同的颜色会对人产生不同的影响.共列举了红、蓝、黄、绿、白、灰、棕七种颜色.做此类题首先要通读全文,了解大意;然后根据词意,词与词的搭配及语义需要去选择正确的答案;最后在通读全文,认真校对.47.【答案】Byreadingtheheadlineandthephoto./Wecanreadtheheadlineandthephoto.;At the (very)beginning./In the first paragraph;Body text and a photo (with a short piece of text.);forreadinganEnglishnewspaper./SuggestionsofreadinganEnglishnewspaper./Adviceonread inganEnglishnewspaper.【解析】76.By reading the headline and the photo./We can read the headline and the photo.细节理解题.根据"If you don't have time to read the whole article,the headline andthe photo give you a general idea of the story."可知,如果没有时间,可以通过标题和照片来快速了解文章大意.故答案为By reading the headline and the photo./We can read the headline and the photo.77.At the(very)beginning./In the first paragraph细节理解题.根据"It usually puts the most important information at the very beginning";"If you don't have much time to read the story,just have a look at the first paragraph"可知,一篇新闻报道最重要的信息会出现在开头或第一段.故答案为At the(very)beginning./In the first paragraph.78.Body text and a photo (with a short piece of text.)细节理解题.根据"A news article includes body text and a photo with a short piece oftext under it"可知,新闻报道主要包括正文和一张照片和一段简短的文本.故答案为Body text and a photo.79.Three细节理解题.根据短文内容可知,短文中共提到三种类型的文章.news article,feature article,opinionarticle.故答案为:Three.80.Tipsfor reading an English newspaper./Suggestions of reading an English newspaper ./Advice on readingan English newspaper.细节理解题.根据短文内容可知,文章主要介绍了如何来阅读一篇英语报纸,提出了几点建议.故答案为Tips for reading an English newspaper./Suggestions of reading an English newspaper ./Advice on readingan English newspaper.本文主要介绍了如何来阅读一篇英语报纸,提出了几点建议.如果没有时间,可以通过标题和照片来快速了解文章大意.做题时首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.48.【答案】【小题1】orced【小题2】riting【小题3】ere【小题4】other。
江苏省盐城市2019年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
盐城市二0一五年初中毕业与升学考试英语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷包含第Ⅰ卷选择题(第1-45题) 、第Ⅱ卷非选择题(第46-80题及书面表达题) 两部分。
本次考试时间为100分钟,卷面总分为120分,考试形式为闭卷。
2. 本试卷共8页,在检查是否有漏印、重印或错印后再开始答题。
3. 所有试题必须作答在答题卡上规定的区域内,注意题号必须对应,否则不给分。
4. 答题前,务必将姓名,准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡上。
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共60分)一、单项选择 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look2. --Do you have any plans for this summer vacation?--I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan.A. mustB. needC. mayD. should3. Daniel, ___ play with the mobile phone while you're walking in the street.A. don'tB. doesn'tC. won'tD. can't4. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young.A. withB. forC. byD. of5. ___ great fun we had in Yandu Park last Sunday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a6. The librarian told me that I could ___ these magazines for three days.A. borrowB. buyC. keepD. return7. Don't go out ___ the rain stops. Otherwise, you'll get wet!A. afterB. sinceC. whenD. until8. --Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.--Yes, ___ has changed in our hometown.A. NothingB. NobodyC. EverythingD. Everybody9. Audrey Hepburn, one of the greatest actresses, was ___ to take on challenges in her life.A. enough braveB. brave enoughC. stupid enoughD. enough stupid10. With the development of modern industry, there will be ___ living space for wild animals.A. fewer and fewerB. less and lessC. more and moreD. bigger and bigger11. Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practice ___ perfect. A.becomes B. became C. will make D. makes12. Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place.A. was doingB. has doneC. is doingD. would do英语试题第1页(共8页)13. --Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. invitesD. invited14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs15. --Jane, your new dress looks very nice you!--___. I like it very much.A. You are welcomeB. I don't think soC. Thanks a lotD. Don't say that二、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷
精品文档,名师推荐!来源网络,造福学生———————欢迎下载,祝您学习进步,成绩提升———————-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________.What food crop is the reading material mainly about?A.Wheat.B.Rice.C.Corn.D.Potato..In which country is the most rice grown?精品文档,名师推荐!来源网络,造福学生———————欢迎下载,祝您学习进步,成绩提升———————A .China .B .Bangladesh .C .India .D .Vietnam .33.From the map we know that the five countries are all in ________.A .Europe .B .Africa .C .America .D .Asia .BBullying can happen to me or you or anybody ,but there are things that we can all do to help .What is bullying ?Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again .Bullying can happen at school or out of school or online .Bullying includes :•calling people unkind names •laughing at people•taking someone's things without being allowed •not letting someone play in a group •hitting people What is cyberbullying ?Cyberbullying happens online and includes :•sending unkind messages •sharing photos without permission•not letting someone be part of an online group What can you do ?If someone is mean to you ,tell an adult that you know or like .For example ,talk to a Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult you know well if you see bullying or if youareSay sorry if you're mean to someone .You can write a message or talk to the person .Think about how to be kind in the future .We can all help to say no to bullying .34.Which type of bullying is the picture about ?A .Laughing at people .B .Telling lies about people .C .Not letting someone play in a group .D .Hitting people .35.What can you do if you are bullied online ?A .Turn to your parents or teachers for help .B .Write back and try to make more friends .C .Keep the problems and worries to yourself .D .Tell strangers about the harm of cyberbullying .36.Which can be the best title for this passage ?A .Bullying is everywhereB .Say no to bullyingC .Keep away from cyberbullyingD .Say sorry to people who are bulliedCMany children today live in unsafe places .They may live where wars have been fought or where there is a lot of crimes .Play for Peace is an organization formed to help these children .It does so by bringing kids and adults .For what ?To make a more peaceful world .Places where Play for Peace works include Northern Ireland ,India ,and Germany .Kids from different backgrounds come together to play games .Some of the games encourage them-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________to work together and to learn about one another.While playing,kids begin to understand their different ways of thinking and doing things.As kids in the program get older.Play for Peace teaches them to be leaders.They become advisers.The older kids lead the games for the younger kids.One leader called Mandeep from a small village in India described her experience."I didn't realize there was a larger world until I joined Play for Peace…It was a big challenge for me.But I grew to feel safe and like them even though they were different from me."Play for Peace works because it brings kids together.They have fun and learn how to get along.Many kids who take part find that they have much in common﹣and they become friends!37.What organization is the passage about?A.Project Hope.B.ORBIS.C.Play for Peace.D.UNICEF.38.What is the main purpose of the organization?A.To make the world more peaceful.B.To bring kids and adults together.C.To teach older kids to lead games for younger ones.D.To make children understand different ways of thinking.39.What did Mandeep think of her experience in the program?mon but comfortable.B.Tiring but interesting.C.Challenging but meaningful.D.Dangerous but unusual.40.Why does the author write this passage?A.To encourage kids to runaway from wars.B.To explain the importance of playing games.C.To tell kids how to get along with each other.D.To introduce a charitable organization to readers.DPeople have told stories about Robin Hood for over700years.Nobody knows if he was a real person or an inventedcharacter.In the legends,Robin was extremely smart andhumorous,he helped strangers,and later his kindness paid off.The Merry Adventures of Robin Hood was just a youngman,who was good at archery(射箭术).One day he waswalking through Sherwood Forest,a royal hunting forest nearNottingham in England.There he got into trouble with a group of men.Among them,he killed the cousin of the Sheriff(郡长)of Nottingham.Robin became a legendary outlaw, and soon the leader of one hundred outlaws,known as his"Merry Men".Robin and his"Merry Men"always looked for rich people and asked them to their camp in Sherwood Forest.When they arrived,Robin gave them a good meal and played music for them.Then he took their gold away to help the poor.Robin became most famous for "robbing from the rich and giving to the poor."The Sheriff of Nottingham was Robin's greatest enemy.He was cruel and treated the poor badly.It was his job to keep the woods safe and to make sure that nobody stole the king's deer.He hated Robin because Robin was an outlaw.But most of all,he hated Robin because everyone else loved him.The Sheriff of Nottingham kept trying to catch Robin Hood and his"Merry Men",but never succeeded.41.What was Robin Hood like according to the passage?A.Clever and full of fun.B.Smart and serious.C.Cruel to the poor people.D.Good at telling stories.42.The underlined word"outlaw"in Paragraph3means________.A.enemyB.criminalC.kingD.fighter精品文档,名师推荐!来源网络,造福学生———————欢迎下载,祝您学习进步,成绩提升———————43.What was Robin Hood best known for ?A .Playing beautiful music for the rich .B .Robbing the rich and helping the poor .C .Stealing the king's deer in Sherwood Forest .D .Killing the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham .44.Which is the right order of what happened in the story ?①Robin became the leader of a group of outlaws .②Robin asked the rich people to Sherwood Forest .③Robin killed the cousin of the Sheriff of Nottingham .④Robin gave poor people the gold he took away from the rich .A .①④②③B .②③①④C .③①④②D .③①②④45.What can we learn from the first and last paragraphs ?A .Robin Hood was a real man who once lived in England .B .People can only read stories of Robin Hood from books .C .The stories of Robin Hood are still very popular nowadays .D .Robin Hood didn't get help from strangers who he once helped .第II 卷(非选择题,共60分)四、阅读型阅读。
江苏省盐城市 九年级(上)期中英语试卷含答案
九年级(上)期中英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)ually,it's easier to make ________ decision than to take ______ action.()A. a;aB. /;anC. /;/D. a;/2.---Why are you looking______in class all day?---Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night.()A. awakeB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepy3.How much difficulty did you have ________________ this problem?()A. to solveB. solvedC. solvingD. solve4.Andy found to be a host at the charity show.()A. it's excitedB. it excitedC. it's excitingD. it exciting5.--I know smoking is bad for my health,I just can't give it up.--Yeah,it is easier said than done.()A. forB. orC. butD. so6.This piece of music is well worth _______. Many people like it very much.()A. listenB. to listenC. listeningD. listening to7.-When did you go to bed last night? -____ I finished my homework.()A. UntilB. Not untilC. WhenD. While8._____ Jim_____ his cousin has been to America, but both of them know the country well.()A. Not only, but alsoB. Both, andC. Neither, norD. Either, or9.As the New Year is coming,we have ____________ preparation work to do.()A. a great deal ofB. a great dealC. a number ofD. the number of10.I never doubt _________ his advice is of great value to me.()A. thatB. whetherC. howD. what11.Wars are disasters.A large number of people will lose their homes if a war____.()A. breaks outB. is broken outC. breaks upD. is broken up12.Our teachers often tell us we can't be because no mistake is too small for us.()A. very carefulB. carefulC. so carefulD. too careful13.-I am getting weaker and weaker. -_____________?()A. Why not spend more time with your friendsB. What about taking more exerciseC. Shall we write letters to each otherD. Why don't you eat less food14.-Thank you for sharing your ideas. -___________.()A. It doesn't matterB. It sounds greatC. Don't mention itD. It depends15.- Can you explain____________? -Maybe you don't get enough sleep.()A. why do I always feel tiredB. why I always feel tiredC. how much sleep do we need every dayD. how much sleep we need every day二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)A Little Coaching (指导)I always felt nervous at the running race.I was too thin to be an athlete.So whenour class needed a(16) in the two mile race around the lake,I hoped(17)wouldnotice me.I hid under a(18)when our teacher Bronto called the names of the runners.I got more nervous when I heard he called,"Noah! Where's Noah?He's in this race!"He saw me under the tree and shouted,"Noah,we(19)a boy to run the two mile race." He pushed me to the starting line(线).I pleaded(恳求)with him."I don't know the way around the lake!""It's not a problem.Just(20)Craig and you'll know the way." Bronto smiled.Craig was the fastest runner in our class.Then Bronto said,"For the last hundred meters,(21) throw your head back and run."I stood next to Craig and trembled(颤抖).Then I heard the gun(枪)and sixteen of us started to run.I ran(22)behind Craig.But gradually(逐步地),the distance(距离)between Craig and me became wider.It was(23).I felt very tired.My energy was spent.I was about to (24).But then I looked ahead (向前)and(25)only three boys were in front of me.The crowd was shouting,but I could hear Bronto shouting,"Run!"I threw my head back and told my legs to go.I never looked ahead and I never looked back for those last hundred meters.I felt(26).Nobody was telling me what I was,or what I wasn't.My legs were running a race against my brain and I was winning!I didn't know when I crossed the finish line.Bronto caught me and shouted,"You flew! You flew,man!(27) ! You passed two boys!"However,the best prize that I got was(28).That year I discovered I could do a lot of things(29) I believe myself and put my energy into them.I never got to say goodbye to Bronto right after the race.But later,I saw him over the lake.He was coaching another kid.I had no(30)that the kid was also going to win.16. A. runner B. jumper C. swimmer D. diver17. A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody18. A. desk B. tree C. bed D. chair19. A. get B. teach C. help D. need20. A. forget B. beat C. follow D. trust21. A. also B. just C. still D. yet22. A. slowly B. hardly C. closely D. happily23. A. surprising B. difficult C. boring D. wonderful24. A. catch up B. come up C. hurry up D. give up25. A. saw B. heard C. guessed D. remembered26. A. nervous B. tired C. free D. lucky27. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth28. A. love B. respect C. teamwork D. confidence29. A. before B. unless C. until D. if30. A. question B. doubt C. value D. thought三、阅读理解(本大题共19小题,共40.0分)AThomas Wilson is famous all over the world.He holds the world record for sleeping in.One weekend,Thomas slept in for two days,three hours and fourteen minutes.It was unbelievable.No one in historyhad ever slept in for so long before.Thomas was very proud of his world record.His friends were proud of him,too.Whenever Thom as walked down the street,people always came up to him and shook his hand.Thomas was a star.The only person who wasn't proud of Thomas's world record was his father.Dad didn't like it whenThomas slept in.He complained that the lawns(草坪)didn't get mowed(收割)whenever Thomas slept in.He was worried about how high the grass was getting.Every weekend,it seemed to get higher and higher."It's like a jungle out there," Dad moaned(咆哮)to Thomas one day.But Thomas wasn't worried about the grass getting higher.He had more important things on his mind - like sleeping in.31.Why is Thomas famous all over the world ?______A. Because he likes sleeping in.B. Because his friends are proud of him.C. Because he holds the world record for sleeping in.D. Because he likes mowing the lawns.32.How long did Thomas sleep in one weekend?______A. One dayB. Two daysC. Two days,three hours and fourteen minutesD. Ten hours33.What do the underlined words "hold" and "star" probably mean in the passage according::::34.Who wasn't proud of Thomas's world record ?______A. HimselfB. His fatherC. His friendsD. All the people35.Which is not true according to the passage?______A. Thomas thought sleeping in was more important than mowing the lawns.B. Thomas was worried about the grass getting higher.C. Thomas's father was worried about the grass getting higher and higher.D. Thomas's friends were proud of Thomas.Six excellent students from the Liverpool City Academy are celebrating their success after the Prime Minister presented them with the top award in the National Young People in Business Competition.Students across the United Kingdom were asked to create their own business.The City Academy's idea of greetings cards certainly impressed the judges(法官)!The City Academy students were competing with over 500 other schools to win this famous award.The students also won a prize of £ 10,000 for their school and £ 500 for each member of the winning team.Their winning business "Academy Creations" made greetings cards and e-cards which they sold at local shops and through their website.The students had to present their business and their results to a team of top business people.They then had to answer questions about their experience of running the business.The judges praised the team members for "their excellent business plan,the quality of their greetings cards and their creative way of selling".Mr.Harry Thompson,head of the City Academy,was delighted by the team's success."we are very proud of what the team has done.The students worked very hard,which led to their success."The members of the winning team were Jessica Smith,Andrew Chang,Risha Bedi,Frank Gordon and twin sister Carol and Lisa Taytor.Lisa told us,"The best part about the business was working together as a team.That is what helped us to be successful.We all had different talents and strengths."The whole team agreed that running the business was a great way to learn and the experience would help them when they were running their own businesses in the future!36.Who was NOT the member of the winning team?______A. Frank Gordon.B. Jessica SmithC. Harry Thompson.D. Risha Bedi37.How much money was given out for the top prize in total?______A. 10,000 pounds.B. 10,500 poundsC. 13,000 poundsD. 15,000 pounds.38.What was the key to success,according to the members of the team?______A. The excellent business plan.B. The quality of their greetings cards.C. The creative way to sell products.D. The team spirit of the members39.Which is NOT true according to the article?A. There were six members receiving a prize from the Prime Minister.______B. Team spirit was the best part about the business.C. The students sold all their greetings cards through the website.D. The students had to answer questions from top business people.40.What can we learn from the article?______A. Team spirit is the most important for success.B. Students can do business better than adults.C. More students should be encouraged to do businessD. Selling greetings cards can make a lot of money,On June 26,2000,two scientists,called Francis Collins and Craig Venter,told the world that they could now read the whole"map"of the human body:DNA.DNA is something that everybody has,and it tells the body what to do.DNA is the reason that we look like our mother and father,because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time.In 1860,Gregor Mendel discovered a special reason why we look the same as other people in our family.It is because of small things named" genes"in our body.In 1953,James Watson and Francis Crick made another discovery and found out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961,Marshall Nirenberg and Johann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell (细胞)to build its parts.Scientists have now found all the words in the DNA map,but we still do not understand what they all do.By understanding what just one"word"means,we can help save more people from several illnesses.Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people.Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information,we might use it in a wrong way,just to make people more attractive,or stop sick people from getting jobs.Man would have to meet a lot of trouble if DNA technic wasn't limited in use.41.When did we first know why we look like other people in our family?______A. In 1860.B. In 1953.C. In 1961.D. In 2000.42.What does the underlined word"gene"mean?______A. The"map"of DNA.B. A special language.C. Small parts of DNA.D. DNA.43.What did the two scientists first discover in 1961?______A. The"map"of DNA.B. A new illness.C. The language of DNAD. A message of DNA.44.What can we do if we understand some"words"of the language inside the body?______A. Make people get new jobs.B. Make medicine for illnesses.C. Make maps of human.D. Make people less attractive.45.What do people think about this work?______A. It ca cause good or bad results.B. It can cause only good results.C. It can cause good results but won't work.D. It can cause only bad results.DMany people have a fear of public speaking.According to a study,it has an influence on 3in every 4people.This fact is surprising and worrying,as most jobs require some speaking ability.The following will help you to make a speech better.Write note cards.Write main ideas on your cards.Don't write details.Put in some fun facts,questions and other activities on the cards to share with the class.Don't look at your note cards for a long time while speaking.If necessary,you're only going to want to have a quick look at the card for information,not read every last word.Smile at your class.When it comes to speaking,there's nothing that draws your class into your speech better than a good old-fashioned smile.Be happy,because you're about to teach your class something they didn't know before.Studies have shown that smiles are infectious (有感染力的).That means once you smile,it's hard for everyone else not to smile.So if you want your speech to go off well.That'll make everyone smile and maybe those smiles will make you actually smile.Make eye contact.Nothing is more boring than listening to a speaker who looks at the floor or note cards.Relax.Your class is made up of your friends and you talk to them all the time.Talk the same way now.Have a look at every person in the classroom at least once.That way,everyone will feel like you're communicating with them.Also,you'll look like you know what you're talking about.Use hand motions.Move your hands along as you talk,using them to express your key points46.Write note cards.• Write main ideas(59)______ of details.•(60)some fun facts,questions and other activities with the class.•Don't look at the cards for long.Only have a(61)______ look.47.Smile at your class.• Be (62)______ and smile at the class,and they will bring smilesto you too.48.Make eye contact.• Talk the same way as usual.•Don't (63)______ down at the floor or note cards but communicate with your class with your eyes.e hand motions •(64)hands along while talking is powerful.•It's a good idea to keep the class more interested.•It also makes you feel less(65)______ .四、任务型阅读-简答(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)50.Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险者)-he usually works in an office for a largeorganization.Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and dangerous as being an explorer.Chris works for MSF,an organization also known as Doctors Without Borders (无国界医生).MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.Chris is a doctor from France who has travelled to many places to organizeprogrammes that help people.At the moment,there are over 27,000 trained medical staff taking part in MSF projects and tasks.The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be prepared to go almost anywhere in the world and,of course,they should expect difficult conditions.Doctors with experience in tropical (热带的)diseases are especially useful because most of MSF's work is inAfrica.When MSF accepts a doctor for a task,he has to go for at least sixmonths.When doctors have completed a few tasks,they might be sent on an emergency task following a disaster,such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor leave a comfortable life and a good salary to join MSF?According to Chris,the experience you gain is a great help in your career.Besides,just like the explorers of the past,you need to keep an open mind and learn to mix well with the people you meet.Most importantly,at the end of each task,you have madea real difference to people's lives.When does MSF send trained doctors all over the world to help people?______How many trained medical staff are taking part in MSF projects and tasks now?______ What kind of doctors are greatly needed in Africa?______According to Chris,what is the most important after finishing a task of MSF?______ Why is a MSF doctor's job exciting and dangerous?(请自拟一句话作答)______五、阅读填空(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)51.Colours can i (1) our moods.For example,blue has a way of creating a peaceful and c(2) feeling.That's b (3) blue can slow the pulse and lower the body temperature.A large n (4) of people choose blue or green as their favourite colour.Green represents n(5) ,good luck or springtime in many people's minds,Having some greenery in eachroom of a house is a good w (6) to make the atmosphere(空气)a little more relaxing.Red is a colour that draws attention.It's considered the warmest colour and often c (7) feelings of passion and love.But,too much red can e (8) make people angry.Don't use too much red inside your home,especially in the living room.If you love red,consider some red touches like a red lamp.Choose the colour w (9) if you want a room to look clean and peaceful.White creates feelings of youth,purity and simplicity.However,a white room can easily r (10) people of hospitals.Add touches of other colours,here and there,when going with a mostly white room.六、单词拼写-单句(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)52.He is so______(急躁的)that he can't wait for me for so long.53.Think twice before you make______.(决定)54.______(化学)was her favourite subject at school.55.He couldn't______(简直)believe his eyes when he saw what had happened.56.It's usually considered impolite to ask______ (个人) questions about others.七、单句语法填空(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)57.The man worked day and night.As a result, he succeeded in______(build) his own house.58.He'll have his watch______(repair) tomorrow.59.The poor lady got even______ (mad) after knowing the death of his husband.60.The boy's family was so poor that he had no______ (choose) but to work to help hisparents.八、完成句子(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)61.The job______(要紧,有重大影响)more to him than anything else.九、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)62.假设你是九年级1班的班长,班级上周举行了"成长的烦恼"主题班会,同学们进行了积极的讨论.请你根据以下提示,写一篇文章总结讨论的内容.2不要标题; 100词左右.开头已写好,不计入总词数.Recently our class has talked about"Growing pains"of students,and the main ways to deal with the problems as follows.答案和解析1.【答案】D【解析】a,an 是不定冠词,放在单数可数名词前面,表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前.因take action"采取行动"是固定短语,中间不加任何成分.由题干"通常做一个决定比采取行动更容易."可知,因"一个决定","一个"用不定冠词,因decision是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用a;第二个空格"不填",所以答案应是a;/.故选:D.通常,做一个决定比采取行动更容易.本题考查冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.2.【答案】D【解析】答案:D;本题考查形容词词义辨析.awake醒着的;asleep睡着的;sleeping正在睡觉的;sleepy昏昏欲睡的.sleepy 最常用词,指人昏昏欲睡,或沉睡时的寂静状态.既可作表语,又可作定语.作表语时,作"困倦"、"想睡觉"解,用作定语时,作"想睡的"、"困乏的"解;sleeping是定语形容词,它放在它所修饰的名词之前,意为正在睡觉的;asleep作形容词时意为"睡着的",用作表语,常用短语为fall asleep,意为"入睡".根据答语Because I can't finish my homework until eleven every night因为我每天晚上直到十一点才能做完作业,推知上句句意:为什么你整天在课上看起来昏昏欲睡?放在系动词look的后面作表语.故选D.--为什么你整天在课上看起来昏昏欲睡?--因为我每天晚上直到十一点才能做完作业.细读所提供的选项,认真分析四个形容词的不同含义,然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上,选择正确的答案.3.【答案】C【解析】答案:C 考查动名词.根据题干考查固定短语have difficulty doing sth做某事有困难,故选择C.你解决这个问题有多少困难?考查动名词.准确的翻译句子与备选答案的动词用法区别,结合句意,选出符合句意的选项是做此类题的关键.4.【答案】D【解析】根据句意:Andy发现成为慈善晚会的主持人是很有趣的.可知考查:主语+found+it +形容词to do sth,发现做某事是…的.此处修饰成为主持人这件事,用ing形容词.选项C的时态不对,A的形容词修饰人.故选:D.Andy发现成为慈善晚会的主持人是很有趣的.熟悉一般疑问句的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.5.【答案】C【解析】for为了,or或者;but但是,so因此,此题根据语境:我知道吸烟有害健康,但我就是戒不掉.--是啊,说起来容易做起来难.故用but.故选:C.我知道吸烟有害健康,但我就是戒不掉.--是啊,说起来容易做起来难.此题考查并列连词,在熟知并列连词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.6.【答案】D【解析】略略略7.【答案】B【解析】考查连词. "until"表示动作、状态的持续,强调"一直到……为止",或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一个动作或状态出现之前,用于否定句或者疑问句中,常与表示延续性动作的动词连用;"not …until"表示"到……为止;直到……才"常与表示瞬间性动作的动词连用;when当…时;while虽然,当…的时候.结合语境:直到我完成我的作业我才睡觉.finished为瞬间性动作,可推知用Not until故选:B.昨晚你什么时候睡觉?直到我完成我的作业.此题考查连词辨析,在熟知连词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.8.【答案】C【解析】考查并列连词及联系语境.not only;but also不但;而且;both;and 表示两者都,表肯定;neither;nor不是,也不是,表两者否定;either;or要么,要么,表肯定两者之一.结合语境:吉姆和他的表妹都没有去过美国,但是他们都知道这个国家.句中后用but的肯定描述,表前后句转折,故前面是两者否定用法.故选:C.吉姆和他的表妹都没有去过美国,但是他们都知道这个国家.学生掌握基础知识,结合题目要求做出答案.9.【答案】A【解析】A略略10.【答案】A【解析】doubt用于否定句中,后接that从句;如果用于肯定句中则后面接"whether/if".结合语境,I never doubt表否定,故用that.故选:A.我从不怀疑他的建议对我是很有价值的.此题考查连词辨析,在熟知连词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.11.【答案】A【解析】A.breaks out"突然爆发";B.被动语态,突然爆发;C.breaks up"解散,分手";D.被解散,被动语态";根据句意战争就是灾难,如果战争爆发,大量的人们将会失去家园.不用被动语态.故选:A.战争就是灾难,如果战争爆发,大量的人们将会失去家园.本题考查if引导的条件状语从句如果主句是将来时,从句用一般现在时,掌握这一用法和句意是解题关键.12.【答案】D【解析】can't be too careful 表示再怎么细心也不为过,也就是越细心越好,此题根据语境:我们的老师经常告诉再怎么细心也不为过,因为任何错误对我们来都不小.故选:D.我们的老师经常告诉再怎么细心也不为过,因为任何错误对我们来都不小.此题考查同义词、近义词的辨析,在熟知同义词、近义词意思和用法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.13.【答案】B【解析】A为什么不花更多的时间和你的朋友在一起,B多做运动怎么样,C我们互相写信好吗,D你为什么不少吃点食物;根据前句"我越来越虚弱了"可知,要回答"多做运动怎么样",其它选项语意不通.故选:B.我越来越虚弱了.多做运动怎么样?考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.14.【答案】C【解析】A没关系,B听起来很棒,C不用谢,D视情况而定;根据前句"谢谢你分享你的想法"可知,要回答"不用谢",其它选项语意不通.故选:C.谢谢你分享你的想法.不用谢.考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.15.【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句.宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,而A.和C.是疑问句语序,故可用排除法排除. -Maybe you don't get enough sleep.可能你的睡眠不足,这句是对上句的解释,故选:B.你能解释一下为什么我总觉得累?可能你的睡眠不足.宾语从句中一般为陈述语序.16.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【小题6】B 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】A 【小题11】C 【小题12】B 【小题13】D 【小题14】D 【小题15】B【解析】1.A 考查名词的辨析.runner 跑步者;jumper 跳跃者;swimmer 游泳者;diver 跳水员.根据"I always felt nervous at the running race"可知此处讲的是与跑步比赛有关的名词,即runner,选A.2.C 考查不定代词的辨析.somebody 某人;anybody 任何人;nobody 没有人;everybody 每个人.结合"I always felt nervous at the running race"可知作者在跑步比赛中会紧张,所以此处表示"希望没有人会注意到我",选C.3.B 考查名词的辨析.desk 课桌;tree 树;bed 床;chair 椅子.根据"He saw me under the tree and shouted"可知此处表示"我藏在树下",选B.4.D 考查动词的辨析.get 得到;teach 教;help 帮助;need 需要.结合语境可知此处表示"我需要一个男孩来跑两里比赛",选D.5.C 考查动词的辨析.forget 忘记;beat 打败;follow 跟随;trust 信任.根据"Craig was the fastest runner in our class"可知此处表示"跟着Craig",选C.6.B 考查副词的辨析.also 也;just 只是;still 仍然;yet 然而.结合语境可知此处表示"就把头往后仰,奔跑吧",选B.7.A 考查副词的辨析.slowly 慢慢地;hardly 几乎不;closely 紧密地;happily 快乐地.根据上文提到的作者害怕跑步可知此处他是慢慢地跑在Craig后面,选A.8.B 考查形容词的辨析.surprising 令人吃惊的;difficult 难的;boring 无聊的;wonderful 精彩的.根据I felt very tired.My energy was spent可知此处表示"难的",选B.9.D 考查词组的辨析.catch up 赶上;come up 走近;hurry up 赶快;give up 放弃.根据I felt very tired.My energy was spent可知此处表示我快要放弃了,选D.10.A 考查动词的辨析.see 看见;hear 听见;guess 猜想;remember 记得.结合But then I looked ahead可知此处表示"看到只有三个男孩在我的前面",选A.11.C 考查形容词的辨析.nervous 紧张的;tired 累的;free 自由的;lucky 幸运的.根据Nobody was telling me what I was,or what I wasn't可知此处表示"我感觉很自由",选C.12.B 考查对语境的理解.first 第一;second 第二;third 第三;fourth 第四.根据上文的But then I looked ahead(向前)and(10)Aonly three boys were in front of me和You passed two boys可分析出之前是有三个男孩在前面,超过了两个,则是在第二名,选B.13.D 考查名词的辨析.love 爱;respect 尊重;teamwork 团队合作;confidence 自信.根据That year I discovered I could do a lot of things(14)D I believe myself and put my energy into them可知此处描述的是自信,选D.14.D 考查连词的辨析.before 在……之前;unless 除非;until 直到;if 如果.结合语境可知此处表示"那年我发现如果我相信自己并投入我的精力在上面,我可以做许多事情",选D.15.B 考查名词的辨析.question 问题;boubt 疑问;value 价值;thought 想法.根据Bronto使自己有信心的事迹可知此处表示"我毫不怀疑那个孩子会赢的",选B.本文讲述了作者害怕跑步,但在Bronto的鼓励下,他在跑步比赛中得了第二名,因此对自己建立了信心的故事.带着选项读文章,把握单词意思,分析语境是解答此题和方法.31.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】B【解析】(1)C.细节理解题.根据Thomas Wilson is famous all over the world.He holds the world record for sleepi ng in.托马斯威尔逊在世界各地都很有名.他拥有睡眠的世界记录.故选C.(2)C.细节理解题.根据One weekend,Thomas slept in for two days, three hours and fourteen minutes.一个周末,托马斯睡了两天,三小时十四分钟.故选C.(3)D.词意推断题.根据He holds the world record for sleeping in.他hold睡眠世界纪录.可知是保持的意思.根据Whenever Thom as walked down the street, people always came up to him and s hook his hand.Thomas was a star.每当托马斯走在街上,人们总是走近他并握手.托马斯是一个star.可知是明星的意思.故选D.(4)C.细节理解题.根据Thomas was very proud of his world record.His friends were proud of him, too .托马斯为他的世界纪录感到非常自豪.他的朋友也为他感到骄傲.故选C.(5)B.细节理解题.根据But Thomas wasn't worried about the grass getting higher.但托马斯并不担心草地越来越高.故选B.本文主要讲托马斯是世界睡眠记录的保持者,在世界各地都非常有名.先通读全文,把握中心大意后开始答题,对暂时确定不了的答案,可再次回读文章的有关内容并对其进行分析、推敲后再确定36.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】A 【解析】(1)C.细节理解题.根据The members of the winning team were Jessica Smith, Andrew Chang, Risha B edi, Frank Gordon and twin sister Carol and Lisa Taytor.获奖团队的成员包括Jessica Smith,Andrew Chang,Risha Bedi,Frank Gordon以及双胞胎妹妹Carol 和Lisa Taytor.故选C.(2)C.细节理解题.根据Six excellent students from the Liverpool City Academy are celebrating their succ ess after the Prime Minister presented them with the top award in the National Young People in Business Competition…The students also won a prize of £ 10,000 for their school and £ 500 for each member of the winning team.来自利物浦城市学院的六名优秀学生在总理颁发全国青年商业竞赛最高奖项后庆祝他们的成功…学生们还获得了10,000英镑的学校奖金和获胜团队的每个成员500英镑.可知一共是13000英镑.故选C.(3)D.细节理解题.根据The best part about the business was working together as a team.That is what hel ped us to be successful.关于业务的最好的部分是团队合作.这就是帮助我们取得成功的原因.故选D.(4)C.细节理解题.根据Their winning business "Academy Creations" made greetings cards and e-cards w hich they sold at local shops and through their website.他们的获奖企业"学院创作"制作了贺卡和电子贺卡,并在当地商店和网站上销售.故选C.(5)A.推断题.根据The best part about the business was working together as a team.That is what hel ped us to be successful.We all had different talents and strengths.关于业务的最好的部分是团队合作.这就是帮助我们取得成功的原因.我们都有不同的才能和优势.可知对于成功,团队精神是最重要的.故选A.本文主要讲来自利物浦城市学院的六名优秀学生在总理颁发全国青年商业竞赛最高奖项后庆祝他们的成功,并介绍了他们成功的原因.先通读全文,找到题干中的关键词,有针对性地到文章中寻找细节,并结合选项,确定答案.41.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】B 【小题5】A【解析】46.答案:D.细节理解题,根据第一段首句On June 26,2000,two scientists,called Francis Collins and Craig Venter,told the world that they could now read the whole"map"of the human body:DNA 和最后一句DNA is the reason that welook like our mother and father,可知我们第一次知道我们为什么看起来像家庭里的其他人是在2000年,故选D.47.答案:C.词义猜测题.根据第二段andfound out that those small parts are real messages written in the DNA 描述,可知发现这些小东西真正携带的信息被用特殊的语言写在了DNA 上.所以gene在这里的意思是Small parts of DNA.故选C.48.答案:D.细节理解题.根据第三段首句In 1961,Marshall Nirenberg andJohann Matthaei found a message in DNA showing how DNA tells the cell tobuild its parts可知这两位科学家子啊1961年首次发现了DNA的信息,故选D.49.答案:B.细节理解题.根据Most people hope that this will help make better medicine and help sick people.可知大多数人希望这将有助于制造更好的药物救治生病的人;故选B.50.答案:A.细节理解题.根据Most people hope that this will help make bettermedicine and help sick people.Other people worry that when people begin to know more words and find out lots of other information,we might use it in a wrong way,just to make people more attractive,or stop sick people from getting jobs.可知人们认为这项工作可能导致好结果,也可能导致坏结果,故选A.2000年6月26日,两位科学家,弗兰克斯.柯林斯和克莱格.温特,向外界宣告他们已经完全破译了"人体地图":DNA.DNA 是我们每个人都有的东西,并且它能告诉我们身体该做什么.DNA是我们长的像父母的原因,因为我们从父母那里遗传到一部分他们的DNA.长久以来人们一直在尝试了解我们的人体.1860年,乔治.曼德尔揭示了我们跟家族其他成员很像的特殊原因.这就是源于我们体内被称为"基因"的小东西.1953年,詹姆斯.沃森和弗兰克斯.克里克有了别的发现,他们发现这些小东西真正携带的信息被用特殊的语言写在了DNA 上.1961年,马歇尔.尼日伯格和约翰.马萨尔发现遗传微粒携带的信息显示。
