2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空过关测试(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空过关测试（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（2）— ________ visit the Summer Palace this weekend?— That's really a good idea.（3）Beijing ________ its places of interest such as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. （4）—Shall we ________ in Switzerland this winter holiday?— Wow, that will be really nice.（5）Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge________, so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.（6）I ________ stay at home because it is too hot outside.【答案】（1）the capital of（2）Why not（3）is famous for（4）try skiing（5）department stores（6）prefer to【解析】【分析】be famous for因……而出名，department store 百货商店，prefer to宁愿，why not为什么不，try skiing试着滑雪，the capital of......首都（1）句意：华盛顿特区是美国的首都。
根据地理常识可知，华盛顿是美国的首都。
用the capital of ，故填 the capital of 。
（2）句意：——为什么不这个周末去颐和园？——这真是个好主意。
根据答语确实是个好主意，可知上句是建议的句子。
空格后动词原形，要用why not，放在句首，要大写。
故填Why not。
（3）句意：北京以其著名的名胜古迹而出名，如长城和颐和园。
由生活常识可知北京以places of interest 名胜古迹出名，要用be famous for ，根据句意要用一般现在时。
主语Beijing,第三人称单数，be 要用is。
故填 is famous for 。
（4）句意：——这个寒假我们去瑞士滑雪好吗？——哇，那真是太好了。
根据in Switzerland this winter holiday可知一定是去滑雪，要用try skiing，固定短语。
shall后接动词原形，故填try skiing。
（5）句意：东京是一个亚洲城市，有许多大型百货商店，所以每年都有很多游客去那里购物。
根据后句 a lot of tourists go there to shop every year. 可知一定去百货商店，department store，空格前有many，要用复数。
故填 department stores 。
（6）句意：我宁愿呆在家里，因为外面太热了。
由后句 it is too hot outside. 可知宁愿呆在家里。
要用prefer to，固定短语。
根据句意，要用一般现在时，主语I，要用动词原形，故填 prefer to 。
【点评】考查选词填空。
注意根据句意和语法结构，选择正确的短语，同还要进行必要的变形。
2．选词填空（2）Do you know the young boy ________ Wang Junkai?（3）Mr. White ________ music in a club when he was 20 years old.（4）Two weeks ago, the famous writer ________ an interesting story for children.（5）In the ________ century, many Chinese workers went to work in America.【答案】（1）Like（2）called（3）played（4）wrote（5）nineteenth【解析】【分析】call 打电话； like 喜欢；play 玩；nineteen 十九；write 书写。
（1）句意：和其他女孩一样，凯在公园里玩得很开心。
like，像……，介词。
位于句首，第一个字母大写，故填Like。
（2）句意：你知道那个叫王俊凯的小男孩吗？call，动词，叫作；过去分词called，被叫作，过去分词短语作定语修饰the young boy，故填called。
（3）句意：怀特先生20岁时在一家俱乐部演奏音乐。
固定短语，play music，弹奏乐曲；由语句when he was 20 years old可知，此句要用一般过去时，故填played。
（4）句意：两周前，这位著名作家为孩子们写了一个有趣的故事。
固定短语，write a story，写故事；由two weeks ago可知，要用过去时，故填wrote。
（5）句意：19世纪，许多中国工人到美国工作。
century，世纪，第几世纪要用序数词，nineteen的序数词是nineteenth，故填nineteenth。
【点评】此题考查单词在语境中的运用，需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定短语与基本句型。
3．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词仅用一次，每空一词。
（2）The Great Wall welcomes lots of ________ every year.（3）There are two ________ students in the English club, 108 boys and 92 girls.（4）It's ________ today and it's a good time to fly a kite in the park.（5）Molly ________ eats hamburgers. It's really a good eating habit.【答案】（1）is sleeping（2）visitors（3）hundred（4）windy（5）never【解析】【分析】hundred百；wind风；never从不；sleep睡觉；visit参观（1）句意：不要吵闹，Steve！你的妹妹正在卧室里睡觉。
不吵闹的原因是妹妹正在睡觉，所以用现在进行时，结构是be+动词ing，主语sister是单数，所以be用is，sleep的ing是sleeping，故填is sleeping。
（2）句意：长城每年欢迎许多游客。
lots of修饰可数名词复数，动词visit的名词是visitor，游客，其复数是visitors，故填visitors。
（3）句意：英语俱乐部里有200名学生，108个男孩和92个女孩。
表达确切数字用基数词+hundred，two是基数词，所以用hundred，故填hundred。
（4）句意：今天天气是有风的，在公园里放风筝是一个好的时间。
放风筝的天气是有风的，is后面用形容词，名词wind的形容词是windy，有风的，故填windy。
（5）句意：Molly从不吃汉堡，它真是一个好的饮食习惯。
根据后句It's really a good eating habit.真是一个好的饮食习惯，所以是从不吃汉堡，never从不，故填never。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
4．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
每词限用一次（每空一词）。
（2）The students are, for the most part, from the ________.（3）We should brush our ________ every day.（4）To me, he is the most ________ child in the world.（5）He climbed up the mountain very ________ yesterday.【答案】（1）fed（2）villages /village（3）teeth（4）beautiful（5）easily【解析】【分析】 tooth牙齿 village村庄 beautiful美丽的 easy 容易的 feed喂养（1）句意：她今天早上给他喂了一块饼干。
feed sb sth，给某人喂……，固定搭配，根据this morning，可知用一般过去时，feed的过去式是fed，故填fed。
（2）句意：学生大部分是来自乡村。
from后接地点，用village，村庄，可以是来自一个村庄，也有可能是多个村庄，因此此处可以用单数也可以用其复数形式，故填village/villages。
（3）句意：我们应该每天刷牙。
brush one's teeth，刷牙，固定搭配，故填teeth。
（4）句意：对我而言，他是世界上最漂亮的孩子。
根据in the world 和most，可知用形容词的最高级，结合选项，用beautiful，漂亮的，most beautiful最漂亮的，故填beautiful。
（5）句意：他昨天很容易的爬上了高山。
副词修饰动词，结合选项，用easy的副词easily，容易地，故填easily。
【点评】考查选词填空。
本题考查单词在语境中的运用需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形，同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。
5．用方框中所给的单词适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
（2）We come here once a year expecting （期待） a quiet, ________ holiday. （3）—There isn't ________ water in this cup.—But there is some in that cup.（4）The ________ of our country is red, and there are five yellow stars on it.（5）If you want to be the best student in your class, you must ________ hard.【答案】（1）uniforms（2）relaxing（3）any（4）flag（5）study【解析】【分析】flag旗帜；any一些，任何；study学习； relax放松；uniform制服（1）句意：镇上的警察穿着深黑蓝的制服，带着深蓝色的帽子。
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册选词填空及答案(word)
2020-2021年英语七年级英语下册选词填空及答案（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空。
（2）In order to make energy and paper, people ________ too many trees.（3）Tom didn't sleep well last night. ________, he felt sleepy in class.（4）The news ________ the country and all of us knew it.（5）English are quite different from Chinese ________.（6）Every year, ________ travellers come to visit Shenzhen.【答案】（1）because of（2）cut down（3）as a result（4）spread across（5）in many ways（6）thousands of【解析】【分析】in many ways,在很多方面，用很多方法； cut down,砍伐， spread across, 传播，蔓延；thousands of,数以千计的；as a result,结果，因此； because of 因为（1）句意：因为天气恶劣，所以我们不能去公园。
由句意可知恶劣天气是不能去公园的原因，bad weather是名词，应选表示原因的介词，故填because of。
（2）句意：为了制造能源和纸张，人们砍伐的树木太多了。
根据常识，人们用砍伐的木材获取热量和木造纸，根据句意，动词要用一般现在时，主语是people，可数名词复数，动词用原形，故填cut down。
（3）句意：汤姆昨晚睡得不好。
因此他在课堂上感到昏昏欲睡。
根据句意可知，上课昏昏欲睡是他睡不好的结果，故填as a result。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空练习题(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空练习题（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。
— OK, I won't.（2）Now stop________, or our neighbors will be angry.（3）—What's the matter, Jack?— The classroom is too ________.（4）—Your pet monkey is very clever.—Thank you. If I am sad, he ________ with me.（5）—Students shouldn't ________ others at school.—You're right.（6）The little boy fell from the bike and was ________ hurt.（7）—Class Five win the first place in the basketball game.— It's not surprising. Before the game, they ________ to practice basketball after school.（8）—What do you think of the song Liangliang?—It's really beautiful and becomes popular ________.（9）—I hear that Simon ________ when shopping last Sunday.— Oh, bad luck.（10）—Sandy is very helpful.—Yes. She often ________ someone in need on the bus.【答案】（1）with eyes open wide（2）playing the piano（3）noisy（4）will do wonderful tricks（5）fight with（6）badly（7）did their best（8）all over the world（9）lost his way（10）gives a seat to【解析】【分析】 lose one's way 迷路; with eyes open wide 睁大眼睛; do one's best 尽某人最大努力; fight with 与……打架; noise 噪音; play the piano 弹钢琴; give a seat to 给某人让座; all over the world 全世界; do wonderful tricks 表演绝妙的把戏; bad 坏的（1）句意：——不要睁大你的眼睛做眼保健操。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空试题和答案(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空试题和答案（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选词填空want to join the clubs. There are many clubs in ________ school. They are the English club, the music club, the ________ club, the chess club, the art club and so on.Zhang Mingyan ________ to join the music club. She can sing and ________. She wants to________ a musician when she grows up（长大）. Her ________ singer is Song Zuying. And she can play the piano and the guitar well, ________ she can't play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and swim ________. But she can't ________ English. So she wants to join the English club to learn English.【答案】friends；their；swimming；wants；dance；be；favorite；but；well；speak【解析】分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是张明艳和刘琳是格林学校的学生，在她们学校有很多的俱乐部，她们想要根据自己的爱好和需要参加俱乐部。
备选项中文：swim游泳, dance跳舞, speak说, friend朋友, but但是, want想要, they他们, be是, well好, favorite最喜爱的（1）句意：她们是好朋友。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元测试题(含答案)（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确。
from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. There are four ________in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou.Beijing Opera ________ famous stories, beautiful facial（脸部的）paintings, wonderful gestures（手势）and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but ________ are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can't agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and lonely. Then they find a way to ________ with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China, it used to be ________ with old people, while young people didn't like it very much. However, more and more young people, and even some foreigners, are becoming interested in it nowadays.【答案】 main roles；is full of；most；make peace；popular【解析】【分析】本文是对京剧的介绍，它是我国的国粹，有200多年的历史。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空试题和答案(word)1
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空试题和答案（word）1一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．从方框中选择恰当的短语填空（2）Where did you decide to go________?（3）Please________the light before you leave.（4）My son, please ________thieves when you are out by yourself.（5）When I come back home, the first thing is to________the television.（6）What do you________the dishes here?【答案】（1）a packet of（2）at last（3）turn off（4）be careful with（5）switch on（6）think of【解析】【分析】turn off 关闭；switch on 打开；be careful with 小心……，当心……；a packet of 一袋子……；at last 最终，最后；think of 想起，想到（1）句意：我婶子给了我一袋糖。
根据sweets，糖，可知要表达的是一袋水果，故答案是a pocket of。
（2）句意：你最后决定去哪里？根据句子结构可知，句子缺少的是状语，能够作状语的只有at last，故答案是at last。
（3）句意：你离开之前请关上灯。
根据before you leave，可知是要关上电灯，要节约能源。
故答案是turn off。
（4）句意：孩子，当你一个人在外的时候，请当心小偷。
根据when you are out by yourself，可知是要提防小偷，故答案是be careful with。
（5）句意：当我回到家的时候，第一件事就是打开电视。
根据television和已知选项可知是要打开电视，故答案是switch on。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空真题 (word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空真题（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．选择方框内的短语并用其适当的形式填空（2）David caught a cold and ________ three times a day.（3）I prefer washing clothes by hand to washing clothes with a ________.（4）We won't go to the park because of the rain. ________ everyone knows it.（5）The electricity is off because the storm damaged the ________.（6）It's too dark in the room. Please ________ the light.（7）I want to go on holiday next Monday, for ________ a week.（8）Eating more vegetables ________ your health.（9）It is snowing heavily. I am afraid I can't get to the train station ________.【答案】（1）come back（2）took the medicine（3）washing machine（4）Make sure（5）power station（6）switch on（7）at least（8）is important to（9）on time【解析】【分析】power station发电厂；washing machine洗衣机；at least至少；come back回来；be important to对.......重要；take the medicine吃药；on time及时；switch on 打开；make sure确保，确信（1）句意：格林先生现在正在巴黎参加会议，他5天后将回来。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空真题 (word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空真题（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据句意，选词填空，注意有一个是多余的（2）Suzy writes good ________.（3）The strange rabbit ________ Alice.（4）Get out at ________ A.（5）Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat.【答案】（1）without（2）articles（3）surprised（4）Exit（5）owns【解析】【分析】notebooks笔记本；surprised惊讶的；without没有；articles文章；owns 拥有；Exit出口（1）句意：骆驼没有水可知生存很长时间。
根据常识可知骆驼没有水喝可以生存很久，without water没水，故填without。
（2）句意：Suzy写好的文章。
good是形容词，修饰名词，article文章，good前面没有表示单数的a/one，所以用复数articles，故填articles。
（3）句意：这个奇怪的兔子使Alice感到惊讶。
句子缺少谓语，兔子使Alice感到惊讶，故填surprised。
（4）句意：在出口A出来。
Exit A，出口A，故填Exit。
（5）句意：李先生拥有一个四间卧室的公寓。
时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Mr. Li，所以own用单三式owns，故填owns。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。
注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
2．根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）She likes pandas and I like them, ________.（3）Let's ________ quiet. The boy is sleeping.（4）My little sister is a ________ girl. She is afraid to meet others.（5）I think this skirt is very ________.【答案】（1）friendly（2）too（3）be（4）shy（5）beautiful【解析】【分析】所给词的意思：be是；friend朋友；beautiful美丽的；shy害羞的；too 也（1）句意：大象对人很友好。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空单元检测(附答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空单元检测（附答案）（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次。
Henry is a fifteen-year-old boy. He ________ in a middle school. He often watches TV and likes the trendy（时髦的） hair style. His parents and ________tell him not to do so, but he doesn't ________ to them.One Sunday afternoon his mother bought a beautiful shirt for him and he loved it very much. The next morning it was ________outside. But he wanted to ________ it to his classmates and put it on. That evening he caught a bad cold. He went to a hospital. The doctor looked him over and told him to be in hospital. A nurse brought him to a________ ward （房）. He felt ________ but couldn't ask her why.About ten ________later the nurse came back with a red face. "I'm sorry, Henry," said the woman. "I didn't know you were a boy because you________ too long hair."Then she brought him to a men's ward. This time the men began to look at each other. They ________to ask, "Why has she brought a girl to our ward?"【答案】 studies；teachers；listen；cold；show；women's；strange；minutes；had；came 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍Henry，一个5岁的男孩，喜欢时髦的头发。
2020-2021年 七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷(有答案)(word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空达标检测卷（有答案）（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空（2）I ________to live in a small house but now I live in a better place.（3）She always________ of beautiful clothes. She loves them very much.（4）She is well________all over the China.（5）Someone likes to________ in strange clothes to entertain people.（6）If you really want something, you must work hard and never________up.（7）They greet one________ with a kiss or a hug.（8）Your dream will come________ if you work hard.（9）________that day on, she works very hard to make progress.（10）She finds her ________studying the wild plants.【答案】（1）interested（2）used（3）dreams（4）known（5）dress（6）give（7）another（8）true（9）From（10）career【解析】【分析】true真实的，interest使……有兴趣，from自从，dream梦想，dress 穿， give给，use用，areer职业 another另一个，know知道（1）句意：我总是对这条漂亮的鱼感兴趣。
根据空格前am和空格后in，可知用interest，be interested in...对......感兴趣。
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空真题 (word)
2020-2021年七年级英语下册选词填空真题（word）一、七年级英语下册选词填空专项目练习（含答案解析）1．根据句意，选词填空，注意有一个是多余的（2）Suzy writes good ________.（3）The strange rabbit ________ Alice.（4）Get out at ________ A.（5）Mr. Li ________ a four-bedroom flat.【答案】（1）without（2）articles（3）surprised（4）Exit（5）owns【解析】【分析】notebooks笔记本；surprised惊讶的；without没有；articles文章；owns 拥有；Exit出口（1）句意：骆驼没有水可知生存很长时间。
根据常识可知骆驼没有水喝可以生存很久，without water没水，故填without。
（2）句意：Suzy写好的文章。
good是形容词，修饰名词，article文章，good前面没有表示单数的a/one，所以用复数articles，故填articles。
（3）句意：这个奇怪的兔子使Alice感到惊讶。
句子缺少谓语，兔子使Alice感到惊讶，故填surprised。
（4）句意：在出口A出来。
Exit A，出口A，故填Exit。
（5）句意：李先生拥有一个四间卧室的公寓。
时态是一般现在时，主语是单数Mr. Li，所以own用单三式owns，故填owns。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在句中的运用能力。
注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
2．根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
（2）She likes pandas and I like them, ________.（3）Let's ________ quiet. The boy is sleeping.（4）My little sister is a ________ girl. She is afraid to meet others.（5）I think this skirt is very ________.【答案】（1）friendly（2）too（3）be（4）shy（5）beautiful【解析】【分析】所给词的意思：be是；friend朋友；beautiful美丽的；shy害羞的；too 也（1）句意：大象对人很友好。