2011年高考试题——英语(全国卷)
2011年湖北高考英语试题及答案详解
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）第一节：多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
________ clearly21. “ Tommy, run! Be quick! The house is on fire ! ” the mother shouted, within her voice.A. angerB. rudenessC. regretD. panic22. Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was s a big ________ , but now I know itwas the best decision I ever made.A. projectB. commitmentC. competitionD. ambition23. The old engineer’s eyes still shone bright in the wrinkled brown faceand his step as he came across the room was ________，though slow.A. shakyB. heavyC. casualD. steadycharacter; however,24. An unhappy childhood may have some negative effects on a person’sthey are not always ________.A. practicalB. avoidableC. permanentD. beneficial25. The state-run company is required to make its accounts as ________ as possible for its staffto monitor the use of money.A. transparentB. reasonableC. secureD. formal26. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful but they may also________ out thinking.A. directB. limitC. changeD. improve27. The minister said, “ W e are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never________ with criminals. ”A. negotiateB. quarrelC. argueD. consult28. Clinical evidence began to ________ , suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range ofuseful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals.A. operateB. strengthenC. approveD. accumulate29. The government has taken measures to ________ the high prices of daily goods to keep themarket stable.A. take downB. bring downC. hand downD. tear down30. When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to seehim step aside ________ younger men.A. in terms ofB. in need ofC. in favor ofD. in praise of第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年高考试题—英语(四川卷)精校解析版
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(四川卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷1页至9页，第Ⅱ卷10页.考试结束后，须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效.满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）注意事项:1。
必须使用2B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。
2.第Ⅰ卷共两部分，共计100分。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节语法和词汇知识(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1。
—I'm sorry I didn't finish it on time—A。
Fine，thanks. B. No，thanks.C. Thanks a lot. D．Thanks anyway.2. Lydia doesn’t feel like abroad。
Her parents are old。
A. study B。
studying C. studied D。
to study3。
There is in his words. We should have a try。
A. something B。
anything C。
nothing D. everything4. Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up.A。
whether B。
although C。
for D。
so5。
—How could you be so rude as to walk in here in the middle of my class？-_____________A。
Nothing much B. Nothing seriousC。
2011年【全国卷I】高考英语试卷与答案(河北、河南、山西、安徽)英语(附答案)
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants .A．however B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever答案是B.21．—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please ?—A．Who are you ? B．I’m Wang .C．Speaking D．Are you john ?22．No one helped me . I did it all myself .A．for B．by C．from D．to23．Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .A．why B．what C．who D．that24．I have many friends , some are businessmen .A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom25．We haven’t enough books for ; some of you will have to share .A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody26．Tom , you leave all your clothes on the floor like this !A．wouldn’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．may not27．They wanted to charge $ 5, 000 for the car , we managed to bring the price down .A．but B．so C．when D．since28．—What would you do if it tomorrow ?—We have to carry it on , since we’ve got everything ready .A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．is raining29．My parents will move back into town in a year or .A．later B．after C．so D．about30．It wasn’t until nearly a month later I received the manager’s reply .A．since B．when C．as D．that31．—Oh dear ! I’ve ju st broken a window .—.It can’t be helped .A．Never mind B．All right C．that’s fine D．Not at all32．The storm left , a lot of damage to this area .A．caused B．to have caused C．to cause D．having caused33．The hero’s story differently in the newspapers .A．was reported B．was reporting C．reports D．reported34．The coffee is wonderful ! It doesn’t taste like anything I before .A．was having B．have C．have ever had D．had ever had35．The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .A．that B．it C．this D．him第二节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，撑握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项One afternoon I was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food I had ordered to arrive. Suddenly I 36 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 37 he knew me. The man had a newspaper 38 in front of him, which he was 39 to read, but I could 40 that he was keeping an eye on me. When the waiter brought my 41 the man was clearly puzzled (困惑) by the 42 way in which the waiter and I 43 each other. He seemed even more puzzled as 44 went on and it became 45 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. FinallyI called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 48 .“Well he said “that man was a detective(侦探).He 49 you here because he thought you were the man he 50 .”“What?”I said, showing my 51 .The owner continued,“He came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. I 52 say he looked very much like you! Of course, since we know you, we told him that he had made a 53 .”“Well, it’s really 54 I came to a restaurant where I’m known,”I said. “55 ,I might have been in trouble.”36.A.knew B.understood C.noticed D.recognized37.A.since B.even is C.though D.as if38.A.flat B.open C.cut D.fixed39.A.hoping B.thinking C.pretending D.continuing40.A.see B.find C.guess D.learn41.A.menu B.bill C.paper D.food42.A.direct B.familiar C.strange D.funny43.A.chatted with B.looked at ughed at D.talked about44.A.the waiter B.time C.I D.the dinner45.A.true B.hopeful C.clear D.possible46.A.restaurant B.washroom C.office D.kitchen47.A.left B.acted C.sat down D.calmed down48.A.wanted B.tried C.ordered D.wished49.A.met B.caught C.followed D.discovered50.A.was to beat B.was dealing with C.was to meet D.was looking for51.A.care B.surprise C.worry D.regret52.A.must B.can C.need D.may53.A.discovery B.mistake C.decision D.fortune54.A.a pity B.natural C.a chance D.lucky55.A.Thus B.However C.Otherwise D.Therefore第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考高三英语二轮复习课：专题十特殊句式
citizens________black people.
A．is；are
B．is；is
C．are；are
D．are；is
解析：句意：这个国家的森林覆盖面积占国土面积的三分之一，并
且大多数市民都是黑人。“分数/百分数＋名词”作主语时，其谓语动
词的单复数取决于名词的形式；“the majority of＋名词”作主语时
连接词 what，what 连接宾语从句且作定语，修饰 problems，
故选项A正确。B项后面的中心词应该是形容词或者副词；C项只连
接从句，在从句中不作成分；D项用于修饰或说明谓语动词，作状
语。
答案：A
5．(2011年高考湖南卷)Onethird of the
country________covered with trees and the majority of the
如果需要强调谓语，用助动词do，does或 did。
[典例1] It was from only a few supplies that she had bought in
the village ________the hostess cooked such a nice dinner.
A．where
B．that
C．when
D．which
[解析] 该句是一个强调from only a few supplies的强调句。该句可以转
变为“The hostess cooked such a nice dinner from only a few supplies
that she had bought in the village.”。在该句中有一个定语从句that she
2011年高考英语试题(全国卷)
2011年自考高考英语试题（全国卷)一、单项选择题(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分)在每小题列出的三个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的，请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
1. 我国著名的不懂外语的翻译家林纾依靠别人口述来翻译，他翻译了很多作品，下面不是．．他翻译的作品是( ) A.《巴黎茶花女遗事》 B.《穆勒名学》C.《黑奴吁天录》2. 汉译英的基本功主要表现在英语的语言表达上，具体表现为三个方面：即( )A. 正确的拼写，规范的用词和流畅的句子。
B. 正确的用词，规范的拼写和流畅的句子。
C. 正确的用词，流畅的拼写和规范的句子。
3. He is a slender man of more than average height with gleaming eyes. ( )A. 他是一个身材细长、普通而略高的人，有两只发光的眼睛。
B. 他是一个身材苗条、普通且略高一点的人，两只眼睛闪闪发光。
C. 他是一个身材瘦长的人，比普通人略高一点，两只眼睛炯炯有神。
4. These three brothers were on a walking holiday in the Vale of Blackmoor. ( )A. 兄弟三人徒步度假来到布莱克摩山谷旅行。
B. 兄弟三人度假来到布莱克摩山谷做徒步旅行。
C. 兄弟三人来到布莱克摩山谷做徒步度假旅行。
5. I particularly want to pay tribute to those who prepared the magnificent dinner.( )A. 我特别想歌颂那些准备这次壮丽晚宴的人。
B. 我特别想对那些准备这次盛大晚宴的人表示我的赞赏。
C. 我特别想称赞那些准备这次宏伟晚宴的人。
6. When the oil is refined into petrol it is used to drive the internal combustion engine. ( )A. 从油里提炼出来的汽油可以用于驱动内燃机。
2011年全国高考英语试题及答案
2011 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语本试卷共16 页，共150 分。
考试时长120 分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5 小题：每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：What is the man going to read?A．A newspaper. B．A magazine. C．A book.答案是A。
1.What color T-shirt does the man plan to order?A.Red. B．Blue. C．Green.2.Which section does the man like to read?A.News. B．Sports. C．Entertainment.3.What job will the man probably take in summer?A．Lifeguard. B．Tour guide. C．Swimming coach.4.Where does the woman want to go on holiday?A.Turkey. B．Canada. C．Italy.5.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Shark. B．Camera. C．Movie.第二节（共10 小题：每小题1.5 分，共15 分）听下面4 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读每小题。
听完后，每小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
2011年高考英语试题(含答案)(全国2卷)
2011年高考英语试题（全国2卷）第一卷第一部分英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。
1. cushionA. buttonB. butcherC. buryD. duty2. countryA. announceB. coughC. encourageD. shoulder3. pillowA. flowerB. allowC. knowledgeD. follow4. reachA. breatheB. reallyC. pleasureD. heaven5. ChristmasA. handkerchiefB. teacherC. acheD. merchant第二节语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。
6. —Did you forget about my birthday?—________ I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupid thing todo in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you ________ smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don’t like the drink you ________ just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I ________ John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ________. My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is ________ another to play it wellyourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and ________ .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs ________ further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, ________ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached ________ front door, Jack saw ________ strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC. 不填aD. the; a17. Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn’t ask for a ________ boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better18. Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ________ nothing about the argument.A. saysB. saidC. to sayD. saying19. It was a nice meal, ________ a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20. —So you gave her your phone?—________ she said she’d return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011年高考英语试题(全国新课标卷)答案
2011年全国普通高等学校招生考试(全国新课标卷)英语答案1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B11．C 12．A 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．C21．A【解析】考查交际用语。
说话人建议邀请John 和Barbara 来参加周五晚上的派对。
答话人表示同意，因此空白处填why not，表示"为什么不呢，好哇"。
22．D【解析】考查as的用法。
连词as引导让步状语从句，从句通常采用倒装语序，即把表语、状语或动词放在句首。
因此可判断空白处填as。
语意：虽然Sue可能尽力了，但是她还是无法打开门。
23．C【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。
句子的主语为动名词短语Planning so far ahead，谈论的是现在的一种情况，因此谓语动词用一般现在时的第三人称单数。
24．A【解析】考查谓语动词的时态。
be用于进行时，表示主语当时的状态。
语意：我不敢确定他是真的对此感兴趣还是只是出于礼貌才那样做的。
故选A。
25．C【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：——有人打电话找你。
——但是没有人知道我在这里呀。
因此空白处填But，表转折关系。
26．B【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
语意：我可以容忍房间里不整齐，但是我讨厌房间里脏。
put up with"容忍，忍受"，符合语意。
come up with "想出(办法)"，turn to"转向，求助于"，stick to"坚持"，都不符合语意。
27．B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
语意：后来，他看到房子的后面冒烟了。
smoke与rise之间存在着逻辑上的主谓关系，故用rise的现在分词形式作后置定语。
28．D【解析】考查倒装。
当Only+状语位于句首时，主句采用部分倒装语序，因此应把助动词did提到主句的主语之前。