初中全部单词分类总结

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初中英语 必会单词分类总结

初中英语 必会单词分类总结

初中英语必会单词分类总结一、冠词(3个)1、a 一个(件/只…)2、an3、the二、连词(24个)1、after 在…之后2、 and 和;又3、as 像…一样;如同;因为4、because 因为5、before在…之前6、but 但是7、if 如果;假使;是否;是不是8、neither也不9、nor也不 10、or或者;还是;否则 11、since从…以来;…以后 12、that既然;由于;(引导宾语从句等) 13、though 虽然 14、till 直到;直到…为止 15、until直到;直到…为止 16、when当…的时候 17、whether是否 18、while在/当…时候 19、than比 20、so 因此 21、both…and 两个都;既…又 22、not only but also不但…而且 23、either or 或者…或者 24、neither nor既不…也不三、介词(37个)1、about 在各处;四处;关于2、 after 在…之后;在…后面3、along 沿着;顺着4、 among 在…之间5、 as 作为;当为6、at (表示地点)在;(表示时间)在…时(刻);(表示动作的目标和方向)7、before 在…前面;在…以前8、behind 在…后面9、below 在…下面10、 beside 在…旁边;靠近11、 between 在(两者)之间;在…之间12、by 在…旁边;靠近;(指时间)不迟于;(用于被动语态)被;(表示手段)用;由;(指交通工具)乘13、down 沿着(街道、河流)而下14、 during 在…的期间;在…过程中15、 except 除…之外16、for (表示方向)往;向;(表示所属)…的;(表示时间距离)计;达;(说明目的或用途)为…17、 from(表示起点)从;自;(表示开始的时候)从…起;(表示距离)距;离;(表示来源)来自18、 in front of 在…前面19、into (表示动作的方向)到…内;内向20、in (表示位置)在…里/内/中;在…(时间);穿;戴;在…(情况/状况)中;使用(语言)21、 like 像22、 near 在…附近;靠近23、off (表示脱离)离开24、of (表示所属关系)…的;(表示数量) …的25、on 在…上面;在…时刻;关于26、over 在…上方(以上);越过;遍及27、 past (指时间)过;走过某处28、 since 自从…以来29、 through 穿过;通过;从开始到结束30、till 直到…为止31、until 直到…为止32、 up 在/向…上面33、 to (表示方向)到;向;(表示间接关系)给34、with (表示具有)带有;具有;(表示手法或方法)用;以;(表示伴随)与…一道;和…一起35、 without 没有36、 round 环绕一周;围着37、 under 在/向…下面四、代词人称代词1、I/me 我2、he/him他3、it/it它4、you/you你5、she/her他6、we/us我们7、you/you你们8、they/them他们物主代词1、my/mine 我的2、your/yours 你的3、his/his 他的4、her/hers 她的5、its/its 它的6、our/ours 我们的7、your/yours 你们的8、their/theirs 它/她/他们的反身代词1、myself 我自己2、yourself 你自己3、himself 他自己4、herself 她自己5、itself 它自己6、ourselves 我们自己7、yourselves 你们自己8、themselves 他/她/它们自己复合不定代词1、s omething 某事;某物2、anything 什么(事);任何事(物)3、nothing 没有东西4、everything 每件事;事事5、somebody(someone) 某人;有人6、anybody(anyone)任何人7、nobody(no one)没有人8、everybody(everyone) 每人;人人指示代词1、this这;这个2、that那;那个3、these这些4、those那些疑问代词1、who 谁2、whom 谁3、whose 谁的4、what 什么5、which 哪个;哪些其他1、each other 互相;彼此2、one another 互相;彼此3、some 一些;若干4、any (无论)哪个;(无论)哪些5、many 许多人(或物)6、much 许多;大量7、both 两者;两人;双方8、neither 两者都不9、either 两者之一10、all 全部;全体人员11、none 没有任何人或东西12、few 少数;不多13、little 少量;少许14、other 别人;别的东西15、another另一个16、each每人;每个;每件17、one 指代人/物/事五、数词基数词1、one一2、two二3、three三4、four四5、five五6、six六7、seven七8、eight八9、nine九10、ten十11、eleven十一12、twelve十二13、thirteen十三14、fourteen十四15、fifteen十五16、sixteen十六17、seventeen十七18、eighteen十八19、nineteen十九20、twenty二十21、thirty三十22、forty四十23、fifty五十24、sixty六十25、seventy七十26、eighty八十27、ninety九十28、 a hundred一百29、 a thousand一千30、 a million一百万31、twenty-one二十一32、 a hundred and twenty-three 一百二十三33、序数词first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一twenty-second第二十二twenty-third第二十三thirtieth第三十thirty-first第三十一fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十a hundredth第一百a thousandth第一千a millionth第一百万twenty-first 第二十一a hundred and twenty-third 第一百二十三六、形容词1、able 能够;有能力的2、above 上面的3、afraid 害怕的;担心的4、alone 单独的5、all 全部;所有的6、angry 生气的;愤怒的7、another 再一;另一8、any 一些;任何的9、bad 坏的;严重的10、beautiful 美丽的11、big 大的12、black 黑色的13、blue 蓝色的14、both 两;双15、bright 明亮的;聪明的16、brown’棕(褐)色的17、busy忙的;忙碌的18、careful 小心的;仔细的19、cheap 便宜的;贱20、clean干净的;情节的21、clear清晰的;清楚的22、close 近的;靠近的23、cloudy 多云的24、cold冷的;寒冷的25、cool 凉的;凉快的26、dangerous 危险的27、dark黑暗的;深色的28、dead死的29、dear亲爱的;贵的30、deep深的31、delicious美味的;可口的32、different不同的;差异的33、difficult 困难的34、dirty 脏的35、dry 干的;干燥的36、early 早的37、east东方的38、easy 容易的39、either(两者中的)任何一方的40、empty 空的41、enough 足够的;充分的42、every 每一;每个的43、expensive 昂贵的44、famous 著名的45、far远的46、fast快的47、favourite喜爱的;中意的48、few不多的;少数的49、fine 晴朗的;(身体)很好50、first第一;最初51、foreign 外国的52、free 空闲的53、friendly 友好的54、front 前面的;前部的55、full 满的;饱的56、glad高兴的;乐意的57、good好;良好58、great伟大的;重要的59、green 绿色的60、half 半;一半61、happy高兴的;幸福的62、hard困难的63、healthy健康的;卫生的64、heavy重的65、high高的66、hot热的67、hungry饥饿的68、ill生病的;不健康的69、important 重要的70、interested 感兴趣的;关心的71、interesting 有趣的72、kind 友好的;和善的73、large大的;巨大的74、last最后的;最近刚过去的75、late迟的;晚的76、lazy懒惰的77、left左边78、light轻的;浅色的79、little 小的;少的80、long(距离)长的;远的81、loud大声的;响亮的82、low低的;矮的83、yucky运气好的,侥幸的84、many许多的85、modern现代的86、much许多的;大量的87、near 近的88、neither(两者)都不89、new新的;新鲜的90、next(距离)近的;紧挨的91、nice美好的;令人愉快的92、no没有93、north北方的94、old旧的;年老的95、only唯一的;仅有的96、open开着;开口的97、orange橙色的98、other别的99、polite有礼貌的100、poor贫穷的101、popular流行的102、possible可能的;可能发生的103、quick快的;迅速的104、quiet安静的105、ready准备好的106、red红色的107、rich富裕的;有钱的108、right 右边的;正确的109、round圆的;球形的110、sad悲伤的;使人悲伤的111、same同样的112、second第二113、serious严重的;认真的114、several几个;若干115、short短的;矮的116、sick生病的;有病的117、slow慢的;缓慢的118、small小的119、some一些;几个120、sorry对不起;难过的121、south南方的122、strong(身体)强壮的123、such这样的;那样的124、sure肯定的;确定的125、sweet甜的126、tall高的127、terrible可怕的;极不舒服的128、that那;那个129、these这些130、thin瘦的;薄的131、thirsty口渴的132、this这;这个133、those那些134、tired疲劳的;累的135、true真的;真实的136、useful有用的;有益的137、usual通常的;平常的138、warm暖和的;温暖的139、weak差的;弱的140、well好的;健康的141、wet湿的;潮的142、west西方的143、what多么;何等;什么144、which哪一个;那些145、white白色的146、whole整个的147、wide宽的;宽阔的148、wonderful极好的;精彩的149、wrong错误的;不对的150、yellow黄色的151、young年轻的七、副词(97个)1、about大约;到处2、above在上面3、after在后;后来4、again再一次;再;又5、ago以前6、all全部地7、almost几乎;将近8、along向前;和…在一起9、already已经10、also也11、always总是;永远12、around在周围;在附近13、away离开;远离14、back向后;回原处15、before以前16、behind在后面;向后17、certainly当然18、close近;靠近19、deep深地20、down向下21、early早地22、either也(不)23、enough足够地;充分地24、even甚至;更25、ever曾经;无论何时26、everywhere到处27、far远地28、fast快地;迅速地29、first最初30、hardly几乎不31、hard努力地;(下雨等)猛烈地32、here这里;在这里;向这里33、home回家;到家34、how怎样;多少35、i n在家;在内;向内36、instead代替;顶替37、just正好;刚才;仅38、last最后地;最近刚过去39、late迟地;晚地40、later之后;过后41、left向左42、little很少地43、long长久44、loud大声地;响亮地45、low低;矮46、much非常;更加47、near附近;邻近48、neither也不49、never绝不;从来不50、next随后;下一步51、no没有;不;无52、not不;没53、now现在54、off(电/自来水)停了55、often经常56、on(穿/戴/放…)上57、once从前58、only只;仅仅59、out离开;向外;在外60、outside在外面61、over结束;完了62、perhaps可能;也许63、quick快地;迅速地64、quite完全;十分65、rather相当;宁可66、really真正地;确实67、right正确地;恰恰68、since 从那时以来69、slow慢地;缓慢地70、so如此;很71、sometime有时72、soon很快;不久73、still仍然;还74、such那么75、suddenly突然76、then那时;然后77、there在(往)那儿;表示(存在)78、through自始至终79、today今天;现在;当前80、together一起81、tomorrow明天82、tonight今天晚上;今夜83、too也;太84、twice两次;两倍85、under在下面;向下面86、up向上;在上87、usually通常;经常88、very很;非常89、well好90、when什么时候91、where在(往)哪里92、why为什么93、yes是;同意94、yet还;仍然八、动词(176)1、agree同意2、answer回答;回复3、arrive到达;达到4、ask问;请求;要求5、be是;成为6、beat敲打;打胜;打赢7、become变得;成为8、begin开始;着手9、blow吹;刮风;吹气10、borrow(向别人)借;借用11、break打破;打断;打碎12、bring带来;拿来13、brush刷;擦14、buy买;购买15、call称呼;取名;叫喊16、can能够;可以;可能17、care关心;照顾;照料18、carry运送;搬运;携带19、catch捉住;赶上(车辆)20、change 改变;更换21、choose 挑选;选举22、clean 弄干净;擦干净23、close 关;闭24、come 来;到来25、cook 煮;烧;烹调26、cost 花费;(值多少)钱27、cover 覆盖;遮盖;掩盖28、cross 穿过;度过29、cry 喊叫;哭30、cut 切;削;割31、dance 跳舞32、decide 决定;下决心33、die死34、dig挖(洞/沟等);掘35、do做(事);干(事)36、draw 画;绘制37、drink喝;饮38、drive驾驶;驱赶39、eat吃40、enjoy欣赏;享有41、excuse原谅;宽恕42、fail失败;不及格43、fall落下;下降44、feel感觉;触;摸45、fill满;充满46、find找到;发现47、finish结束;做完48、fish钓鱼;捕鱼49、fly飞;飞行50、follow跟随;(表示时间/次序等)接着51、forget忘掉;忘记52、get变得;得到53、give给;给予54、go去;走55、grow生长;种植56、hand递;给;交付57、happen发生58、have有;吃;喝;进行59、hear 听见;听说60、help 帮助61、hold拿;握住;举行62、hope希望63、hurry赶紧;匆忙64、hurt伤害;伤痛65、invent发明;创造66、join连接;参加;加入67、jump跳;跳跃68、keep保持;保存69、kill杀死;弄死70、knock敲击;大71、know知道;懂得72、last持续73、laugh笑;大笑;嘲笑74、lay放;搁;生(蛋)75、learn学习;学会76、leave离开;剩下77、lend借出;把…借给78、let让79、lie躺;握;平放80、like喜欢;喜爱;想要81、listen听;仔细听;倾听82、live居住;生活83、look看;好像;显得84、love爱;热爱;很喜欢85、m ake做;制作86、matter要紧;有关系(用于否定、疑问)87、may可以;可能88、mean意思是;意味着89、meet遇见;碰见90、mend修理91、mind关心;介意92、miss错过;没看见93、move移动;搬动94、must必须;(表示猜测)一定是95、named取名;命名96、need需要;必须97、open打开;张开98、own拥有;99、pass经过;传递100、pay付钱101、pick拾起;采集102、plant种植;播种103、play玩;打(球)104、please请105、post邮寄106、practise练习;实践107、pull拉;脱108、push推109、put放;摆110、rain下雨111、reach到达;抵达112、read读;朗读113、receive收到;得到114、remember记得;想起115、report报告;报道116、ride骑(马/自行车灯);乘车旅行117、ring(钟/铃等)响;给…打电话118、run跑;奔跑119、save救;挽救120、say说;讲121、see看;拜访;看望122、seem好像;似乎123、sell卖;销售124、send派遣;送125、set建立;创立126、shall将;要;会127、shine照耀;发光;发亮128、shop到商店买东西129、shout喊;高声呼喊130、show给…看;出示131、sing唱;唱歌132、sit坐133、sleep睡觉134、smell嗅;闻;散发气味135、smile微笑136、snow下雪137、sound听起来;似乎138、speak说话;讲话139、spend花费(时间/金钱等)140、stand站;立141、start开始;出发142、stay停留;暂住143、step走;跨步144、stop使停止;阻止145、study学习;研究146、surprise使惊奇;使诧异147、swim游;游泳148、take 拿;带去;花费149、talk说话;交谈150、teach教;教书151、telephone打电话152、tell告诉;讲述153、thank谢;感谢154、think想;认为155、throw投;掷;扔156、travel(长途)旅行157、try试;努力158、turn转动;变动159、understand懂得;理解160、use利用;使用161、visit参观;访问;拜访162、wait等等候163、wake醒;醒来164、walk走;散步165、want想要;需要166、wash洗167、watch观看;注视168、water给…浇水169、wear穿;戴170、welcome欢迎171、will将;会;要172、win获胜;赢得173、wish希望;想要174、work工作;运转175、worry烦恼;担心176、write书写;写下九、名词1、accident 事故;意外的事2、address 地址;通讯处3、afternoon下午4、air 空气;大气5、all 全部;全体人员6、animal动物7、answer答案8、apple苹果9、arm胳膊10、art美术11、aunt婶母;伯母12、autumn 秋天;秋季13、back背;背后14、bag 书包;袋子15、ball 球16、banana香蕉17、basketball篮球;篮球运动18、basket 篮子19、bed床20、bedroom 卧室21、bell钟;铃22、best 最好的人或物23、bike自行车24、bill账单;清单25、bird鸟26、birthday 生日27、bit一点;一些28、black黑色29、blackboard黑板30、blue蓝色31、boat小船32、body身体;躯体33、book书;本子34、bookshop 书店35、bottle瓶子36、box箱子;盒子37、boy 男孩38、bread 面包39、breakfast早餐40、bridge桥41、brother兄弟42、brown棕色;褐色43、brush刷子44、building建筑物;房屋45、business商业;生意46、bus公共汽车47、cake蛋糕48、call(一次)电话49、car 小汽车50、card 卡片;名片51、care 小心;照顾52、cat 猫53、center 中心;中央54、chair 椅子55、change 变化;花钱56、child 孩子;儿童57、Christmas 圣诞节58、cinema 电影;电影院59、city 城市60、class班;课61、classmate 同班同学62、classro om 教室63、clock 钟64、clothes 衣服65、coat上衣;外套66、cold 寒冷;感冒/着凉67、colour 颜色68、comrade同志69、computer 电脑;电子计算机70、cook厨师;炊事员71、copy(书/报等的)一本/份/册72、corner角落;拐角73、cotton 棉花74、country国家;农村75、course 过程;经过76、cover 盖子;罩77、cow 奶牛;母牛78、cross 十字形;交叉79、cry叫喊;哭声80、cup 杯;杯子81、dad 爸爸82、dance跳舞83、dark 黑暗;深色84、date 日期85、daughter女儿86、day 天;日87、desk书桌88、dictionary 字典;词典89、dinner正餐90、doctor医生91、dog狗92、dollar元(美/加拿大)93、door门94、dress服装;女装95、drink 饮料;喝酒96、driver 司机;驾驶员97、duck 鸭子98、dumpling 饺子99、ear 耳朵100、earth 地球101、east 东;东方102、egg蛋;卵103、end 末尾;终点104、enough足够;充足105、evening 晚上;傍晚106、exam 考试;测试107、excuse 借口;辩解108、exercise做操;联系109、eye眼睛110、face 脸;面孔111、factory 工厂112、family家庭113、fan 爱好者;…迷114、farm 农场;农庄115、farmer 农民116、father父亲117、favourite特别喜爱的人或者物118、field 田地;场地119、film 电影;影片120、fire 火;火灾121、first 开始;开端122、fish 鱼;鱼肉123、floor 地板;(楼房的)层124、flower 花125、food食物;食品126、foot 脚/足;英尺127、football足球128、foreigner外国人129、friend朋友130、fridge电冰箱131、front前面;前部132、fruit水果133、fun 有趣的事;娱乐134、future 将来;未来135、game游戏;比赛136、garden 花园137、girl女孩138、glass 玻璃;玻璃杯139、grade 等级;(中、小学)学年140、grandfather 祖父;外祖父141、grandpa 爷爷;外公142、grandmother 祖母;外祖母143、grandma 奶奶;外婆144、grass草;牧草145、green 绿色146、ground 地面;运动场147、group 群;小组148、hair 头发149、half 半;一半150、hand 手;(钟/表的)指针151、head 头;头部152、heart心;心脏153、help 帮助154、hill小山155、history 历史156、hole洞157、holiday假日;节日158、home 家159、homework家庭作业160、hope希望161、horse马162、hospital医院163、hotel旅馆164、hour小时165、house房子166、hurry赶紧;急忙167、husband丈夫168、ice冰169、idea主意;想法170、interest兴趣;趣味171、jacket短上衣;外套172、key钥匙;答案173、kilometer千米;公里174、kind种;类175、knife小刀176、lady 女士;夫人177、lake湖178、land陆地;土地179、language 语言180、last最后181、laugh 笑;嘲笑182、league 联盟183、left左边184、leg 腿185、lesson 课;功课186、letter 字母;信187、library 图书馆188、life生命;生活189、light 光;灯190、line 线;生产(装备)线191、list 清单;名单192、little 没有多少;一点193、lot很多194、love爱195、lunch午餐196、machine机器197、madam女士;夫人;小姐198、man(成年)男人199、map地图200、market市场;集市201、match比赛202、math数学203、matter事情;问题(与the连用)204、meal一餐(饭)205、meat 肉206、medicine(内服)药207、meeting 会;聚会208、member 成员;会员209、meter 米;公尺210、middle中间;当中211、milk 牛奶212、mind思想;想法213、minute分(钟);一会儿214、Miss小姐215、mistake错误216、moment一会儿;片刻217、money钱;货币218、monkey猴子219、month月220、moon月亮221、morning 早上;上午222、most 大部分;大多数223、mother 母亲224、mountain山;山脉225、mouth 嘴226、Mr 先生227、Mrs 夫人228、much 许多;大量229、museum博物馆230、music音乐231、name 名字;姓名232、need需要;必需233、news新闻;消息234、newspaper报纸235、night 夜晚;黑夜236、nobody 没有人237、noise响声;噪声238、noon中午239、north 北;北方240、nose鼻子241、number数字;号码242、nurse 护士243、o’clock…点钟244、office办公室245、once 从前246、orange橙子;柑子247、page页;页码248、pair一对;一副249、paper纸;报纸250、pardon原谅251、parent父(母)亲252、park 公园253、part部分254、party聚会;党派255、past过去;往事256、pay工资257、pear梨258、pen钢笔259、pencil铅笔260、people人;人们261、person 人262、photo照片263、picnic野餐264、picture 照片;图片265、piece 一块/片/张/件…266、pioneer先锋;开拓者267、place 地方;地点268、plane 飞机269、plant 职务270、plate 碟子;盘子271、play 玩耍;戏剧272、police 警察;警察当局273、post 邮寄;邮政274、potato 土豆;马铃薯275、present 礼物276、problem问题;难题277、programme节目;项目278、pupil 学生279、push推280、quarter刻钟;四分之一281、question问题282、race赛跑;竞赛283、radio收音机;无线电284、rain雨;下雨285、red红色286、report报告;报道287、rest休息;其余288、rice大米;米饭289、right右边;正确290、ring打电话291、river江;河292、road道路;公路293、room房间;室294、school学校295、science科学296、sea 海;海洋297、season季;季节298、seat座位299、second秒;第二个人或物300、set设备;(一)套。

初中英语单词分类大全

初中英语单词分类大全

一、学习用品(school[sku:l] things)Pen钢笔[pen]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis]ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk]post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d]newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə,'nju:z-]schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮[i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk]notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk] magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri] 二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə]leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu]green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ,'ɔ:-]brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['æniməl]cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus,mauz]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl] friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]parents父母parent['pεərənt]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt]grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt,ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən]son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生[,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt] pen[pen]钢笔pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət,'rɔbət]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:]/['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə]student学生['stju:dənt,'stu:-]doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s]driver司机[nə:s]farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə]writer作家['raitə]actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən]ssalesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]assistant售货员[ə'sistənt] police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə]French fries炸薯条[fraids]cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dl]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m] Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə]/['sʌpə]meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl ]apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə,-'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu]peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri]cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət]cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs] jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shirt衬衫[ʃə:t]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut]shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t]ssneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] s slippers拖鞋['slipə]s sandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-]tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]strousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具(vehicles)['vi:ikl]bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein]/['εəplein]subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]swindow窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl] football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə]present礼物['prezənt,pri'zent]walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn] lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə]key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl]box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b,tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:,mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait]money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum]room房间[ru:m,rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum] living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum]kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]hospital医院['hɔspitəl] cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m]music room音乐教室['mju:zik][ru:m,rum]TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t][stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet][ʃɔp] nature park自然公园['neitʃə][p ɑ:k]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [p ɑ:k]science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit][wɔ:l]supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]science科学['saiəns]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]Chinese语文math数学[mæθ]PE体育课English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's RepublicofChina['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv] America/USA美国UK联合王国(United Kingdom)England英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui]sunny晴朗的['sʌni]hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə]river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus,hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ]building建筑物['bildiŋ]rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn]mountain山['mauntin]sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt]sflower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt]rose玫瑰leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end,'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]z Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[di'rekʃən]ssouth南[sauθ,sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west]left 左边[left]right右边[rait]up上[ʌp]down下[daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一two二[tu:]three三four四five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n] seventeen十七eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十forty四十fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的['æktiv]quiet安静的nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind] strict严格的[strikt] smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的excited兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry生气的happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的[fain]great很好的heavy 重的['hevi]new新的[nju:,nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful] high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的higher更高的二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边[bi'haind]next to与……相邻[nekst]over在……上面in front of在……前面二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它[it]they他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的二十七、动词(v.)play(.ed)玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv,həv, əv, v]turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi] learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]row划[rəu]do(did)做[du:, du, də, du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ,wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk][mi:ls]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə,'wɔ-]['flauəz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p][flɔ:]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik][bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set]['teibl]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t]['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit]['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik]['snəumæn]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə] read a book看书[ri:d][buk] answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]]clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait][æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水take pictures照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment] catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告[rait] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t] welcome欢迎['welkəm] thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk] taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel]feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu] use使用[ju:z] clean打扫[kli:n] open打开['əupən] close关上[kləuz] put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel] kick踢[kik] bounce反弹[bauns] ride(rode)骑[raid] stop(stopped)停[stɔp] wait等[weit]。

初中英语单词分类总结整理版

初中英语单词分类总结整理版

中级阶段英语单词【频率词】 always 总是,一直一直 never 从来没有,决不决不once 从前;一度;一次一次 usually 通常通常 twice 两次;两倍almost 几乎;差不多几乎;差不多 already 已经已经【特殊疑问词】how many 多少多少 what pro 什么什么 whose pro 谁的when 什么时候,何时;……的时候where 在哪里在哪里 who 谁 why 为什么which 哪一个;指提到过的事物指提到过的事物 whether 是否;不管;无论whom 用作动词或介词的宾语谁用作动词或介词的宾语谁【方向词】in 在里面;在……里 out 在外面;在……外面外面 at 在;向;在……方面方面 beside 在……旁边旁边 above 在……之上之上 below 在……下面around ad 在周围;到处在……周围周围 inside (在)里面在……的里面的里面 into 进入,到……里 onto 到……上面outside (在)外面在……外 afte 在……以后以后 along 沿着……【动词】sit 坐 look 看 borrow 借review &复习 close 关闭关闭 open 打开打开 draw 画 write 写 like 喜欢喜欢 feel 感觉感觉 cut 切;割hurt 伤害;疼痛害;疼痛 order 订购;点菜订购;点菜 play 玩 work 工作工作 talk 说;讲 cry 哭 count 数 walk 走 help 帮助帮助 can aux.能 read 读 speak 说 know 知道arrive 到达,抵达抵达 ask 问,询问begin began/begun 开始开始 break 打破;折断bring 拿来,带来带来 buy 买call 喊;打电话;称为或叫做称为或叫做clean 擦干净,把……弄干净干净的弄干净干净的 come 来,来自来自 eat 吃enjoy 喜欢;享受……乐趣乐趣 fly flew/flown 放;飞,飞行飞行 forget forgot/forgotten 忘记忘记 get 拿到;获得give gave/given 给 go 去happen 发生hear heard/heard 听见,听 hit hit/hit 击,击中击,击中jump 跳 invite 邀请find find found/found found/found 找到;发现learn learned,learnt/learned,learnt 学习,学学习,学 leave left/left 动身,出发,离开离开 let 让 lie 躺 listen 听 live 居住lose lost/lost 失败;失去失去 love 爱;喜欢喜欢 make 制造;安排安排 pass 传递用具等传递用具等 pick 采摘;选择point 指,指出;指向出;指向 put 放;放置放;放置reach 伸出手;到达,达到达到 remember 记得,想起想起 run ran/run 跑 say 说;讲说;讲shop 买东西;购物买东西;购物 see 看,看见;了解 sell sold/sold 卖,出售出售 send sent/sent 送,寄 shake 摇动show 给……看,出示看,出示 sing 唱,演唱演唱 skate 滑冰滑冰 stand 站,立 stop 停止,阻止阻止 swim 游泳take 拿,取;就座teach taught/taught 教,讲授讲授 tell 告诉,讲述think thought/thought 想,思考;认为认为 throw threw/thrown 投,掷;扔 touch 触摸;接触触摸;接触wake woke/woken 醒 want 想要,要 wash 洗watch 看,注视看,注视 wear 穿,戴穿,戴 win 获胜,赢得worry 使担忧,担心become became/become 成为;变为blow blew /blown build built/built 修建;创建修建;创建 carry 携带;搬运携带;搬运 celebrate 庆祝庆祝 check 查看;核对choose chose/chosen 选择选择 collect 收集;集合集合 compete 竞争;比赛竞争;比赛 communicate 交流 dislike 不喜欢不喜欢 cross 横穿cost cost/cost 花费花费 decorate 装饰describe 描述;描写描述;描写 cook 烹调厨师烹调厨师 encourage 鼓励鼓励fit fitted 或fit/fitted 或fit 合适;合身合身 finish 完成hate 憎恨;讨厌憎恨;讨厌 guess 猜 follow 明白;跟随明白;跟随 hurry 赶紧improve 提高;改进高;改进 introduce 介绍介绍 join 参加参加 keep kept/kept 保留;保持保留;保持 lock 锁锁上锁锁上 mail 邮寄[美]mean meant/meant 意思是意思是 organize 组织组织 pass 经过name 给……取名;命名;提名post 邮寄[英]pronounce 发……的音的音 repeat 重复重复 return 返回sell sold/sold 卖;出卖卖;出卖 show 展示展示spell spelled 或spelt/spelled 或spelt 拼写拼写 start &开始smell smelled 或smelt/smelled 或smelt 嗅;闻起来relax 放松;松;松弛松弛松弛 stay 停留;停留;住住 sweep 打扫;打扫;清扫清扫清扫 try 试wonder 好奇;想知道想知道 welcome 欢迎欢迎 translate 翻译understand understood/understood 理解理解 cover 覆盖盖子 appear 出现;呈现;来到出现;呈现;来到burn burned,burnt/burned ,burnt 燃烧燃烧 change &变化;改变;更换变化;改变;更换 climb 爬connect 连接contact 联系;与……往来往来 add 加die died/died 现在分词为dying 死 dig 挖;掘discover 发现;发觉发现;发觉 discuss 讨论;谈论drive drove/driven 驾车;用车送驱车旅行旅行examine 检查检查 explain 解释解释 fail 失败失败 fear 害怕害怕feed fed/fed 喂养喂养 fix 修理;安装修理;安装 fill 装满grow grew/grown 生长;长大长大 hide hid/hidden 隐藏;躲避隐藏;躲避 hold held/held 抓着;支撑;维持维持 increase 增加;增大增大 invent 发明keep kept/kept 饲养;保留饲养;保留 kick 踢lend 借出借出 smoke 吸烟吸烟 light lit,lighted/lit ,lighted 点燃;使燃烧点燃;使燃烧 save 救;节省救;节省 mend 修补修补 mix 混合;调配混合;调配 park 停放车停放车 plant 种植植物种植植物 protect 保护保护 pour 倒;灌;流出倒;灌;流出present 展现;介绍展现;介绍 prove 证实;证明证实;证明 push &推;按下推;按下 raise 饲养;抚养;提高饲养;抚养;提高 receive 接到;接收接到;接收 repair 修理;修补修理;修补 ring rang/rung 打电话;敲钟;按铃;鸣;响 rise rose/risen 升起升起 shout 喊 set set/set 落下落下 sort 分类;整理分类;整理 water 浇水浇水 surprise 使惊奇 taste 尝起来;品尝;体验体验 succeed 成功;做成做成 allow 允许;准许准许 afford 攻击/给于某事物事物 beat 击败;胜过;打击败;胜过;打believe 相信相信 breathe 呼吸呼吸 cause 造成;使发生成;使发生 develop 培育,使形成;发展培育,使形成;发展 drop 落下落下 include 包括,包含包括,包含 kill 杀死杀死 control 控制;管理;支配控制;管理;支配 dare 敢;敢于;挑战挑战 deal 处理;应付应付 lift 举起;抬起抬起 move 移动移动 operate 动手术,做手术动手术,做手术 pay 付款付款 practise 练习;实习练习;实习 prevent 阻止;预防阻止;预防 produce 出产;生产生产 pull 拉;拖 rent 租借;租用租用seem 好像;似乎好像;似乎 refuse 拒绝;回绝拒绝;回绝 research 研究;调查研究;调查 suppose 假定;认为假定;认为 warn 警告;提醒警告;提醒 weigh 称……的重量的重量 agree 同意同意 accept 接受;承认接受;承认 belong 属;应归入应归入 achieve 做成;获得做成;获得 advise 劝告;忠告;建议忠告;建议 behave 表现表现 compare 比较比较create 创作;创造创作;创造 decide 决定;作出判断决定;作出判断 design 设计;计划设计;计划 divide 分开;分割分开;分割 disagree 不同意不同意 depend 需要;得到需要;得到 doubt 怀疑怀疑 express 表达表达 freeze froze/frozen 冻死;冻僵;结冰死;冻僵;结冰 graduate 毕业毕业 fetch 取来取来 expect 期待;盼望期待;盼望 hang hung ;hanged/hung;hanged 悬挂;绞死悬挂;绞死 imagine 想象;想到想到 kiss 吻;接吻接吻 knock 敲;敲打;碰撞碰撞 lay laid/laid 产卵产卵 match 相称;相配相配 mind 介意介意 offer 提供;供给提供;供给 pardon &原谅;宽恕原谅;宽恕 lead 带领;指路带领;指路 nod 点头点头 prepare 准备;预备预备 raise 饲养饲养 respect 尊敬;敬重敬重 serve 提供饭菜提供饭菜 shape 对……有重大影响影响 promise 许诺;答应许诺;答应 provide 提供;供给供给realize 认识到;了解到认识到;了解到 recite 背诵;朗诵朗诵 regard 认为;视为认为;视为 share 分享;合用分享;合用 shine 发光;反射shut 闭上;合上;关上steal stole/stolen 偷盗;窃取偷盗;窃取 stick 插入;穿入插入;穿入 spend 用;花;度过用;花;度过名词【疾病类】disease 疾病;病患疾病;病患 fever 发烧;发热发烧;发热 accident 事故;意外事故;意外 cancer 癌症癌症 blood 血 fire 火;火灾火;火灾 hospital 医院医院 illness 疾病疾病 death 死;死亡死;死亡 life 生命;生活生命;生活 pain 疼痛疼痛 safety 安全;平安平安 headache 头痛头痛 toothache 牙痛health 健康,健康状态健康状态 sight 视力;景象 spirit 精神;心灵精神;心灵 effort 力量;精力力量;精力【人物类】captain 机长;船长;队长;陆军上尉;海军上校passenger 乘客乘客 guest 客人客人 farmer 农夫农夫 nurse 护士护士 patient 病人madam 夫人;女士女士 lady 女士;夫人;小姐小姐 soldier 战士,士兵士兵 army 军队;陆军陆军 enemy 敌人;仇人director 院长;校长;主任gentlemen 绅士;君子君子 pilot 飞行员飞行员 poet 诗人postman 邮递员;邮差邮差 sir 先生;老师twin 双胞胎之一;孪生儿之一双胞胎之一;孪生儿之一 pupil 学生Young Pioneer 少先队员少先队员 worker 工人工人 wife 妻子妻子 singer 歌手歌手 leader 带头人带头人 lawyer 律师child pl.children 孩子,小孩小孩 classmate 同班同学driver 司机,驾驶员司机,驾驶员 man 男人;人 people 人,人们人们 person 人police 警察警察 doctor 医生医生 king 国王queen 女王;王后女王;王后 class 同学们同学们 president 总统baby 婴儿actor 男演员男演员【国名国籍类】England 英国英国 English 英语英语Europe 欧洲European 欧洲人欧洲人 adj .欧洲的;欧洲人的洲的;欧洲人的Russia 俄罗斯Russian &俄语的&俄语的 Japan 日本日本 Japanese 日语日语 population 人口人口 country 国家国家 United States =U.S. 美国地名美国地名美国地名 America 美国;美洲美国;美洲 United Kingdom =U.K. 英国地英国地名Australia 澳大利亚地名澳大利亚地名China 中国地名Chinese 汉语;中国人中国人Canada 加拿大地名加拿大地名Asia 亚洲亚洲 India 印度印度 capital 首都首都 flag 旗帜旗帜 star 星area 面积;范围;地区 nation 民族;国家民族;国家【家居类】machine 机器;机械机械 plate 盘子;碟子mouse 复数为mice 鼠标计算机鼠标计算机 ;老鼠老鼠 picnic 野餐野餐 guitar 吉他吉他 soap 肥皂肥皂 magazine 杂志fan 扇子扇子 chair 椅子椅子 window 窗户窗户 door 门 desk 桌子桌子 balloon 气球气球 lamp 灯 TV 电视电视 bed 床telephone =phone 电话电话 computer 电脑;计算机电脑;计算机 doll 洋娃娃洋娃娃 brush 刷子刷子 comb 梳子梳子 toy 玩具玩具 kite 风筝风筝 ball 球radio 收音机收音机 camera 照相机chopsticks 筷子筷子 cup 小茶杯;杯子小茶杯;杯子knife pl.knives 刀 picture 图画;照片图画;照片refrigerator 冰箱;冷藏室冰箱;冷藏室 clothing 衣物 floor 地面;地板地面;地板 present 礼物礼物 prize 奖品 program 节目节目 shelf 隔架side 边;侧边边;侧边 television 电视电视 bag 袋子basket 篮子glass 玻璃;玻璃杯玻璃;玻璃杯 furniture 家具家具 seat 座位座位 ad.广告advertising 广告广告 ceiling 天花板天花板【商务类】kilo 千克千克 coin 硬币list 清单;表清单;表 money 金钱price 价格;价钱价钱 meeting 会议会议 purse 小钱包supply 生活必需品生活必需品 board 木板;牌子板;牌子 business 商业;商务商业;商务 bill 纸币;账单;告示dollar 美元美元【学校类】language 语言语言 team 队;组class 班级;课club 俱乐部;社团俱乐部;社团 clock 钟表单位card 卡片;名片名片 course 过程;经过经过 shape 形状,外形外形 question 问题问题 sale 出售;卖 dialogue 对话对话 ticket 票;券票;券 activity 活动活动 job 工作工作kilogram 千克licence 执照;许可证执照;许可证 cent 分weight 重量重量 success 成功成功 rule 规则;原则则;原则 mind 头脑;精神头脑;精神 experience 经验;经历验;经历 ton 吨action 行动;活动;作用行动;活动;作用attention 注意;留心注意;留心 excuse 理由;藉口;辩护辩护 decision 决定决定 chance 机会;运气机会;运气conversation 交谈;对话交谈;对话 choice 选择选择 manner 礼貌;方式;方法;习惯manager 经理;管理人理;管理人 mark 分数;记号分数;记号 society 社会社会 pocket 口袋;袋子袋子 pound 磅skill 技巧;技能 training 培养;训练speech 言语;说话diary 日记日记dictionary 字典;词典字典;词典 gate 大门大门 goal 目标目标 grade 年级年级 hobby 爱好housework 家务劳动务劳动 group 组;组;群;群;群;团体团体团体 library 图书馆图书馆 member 成员成员 kind 种类knowledge 知识;学问学问 math 数学meaning 意思意思 model 模型模型 idea 主意;想法主意;想法 information 信息instruction 指示;说明指示;说明 interest 兴趣兴趣blackboard 黑板黑板 paper 纸;试卷纸;试卷 box 盒子homework 家庭作业家庭作业 ping-pong 乒乓球 score 得分得分 song 歌,歌曲歌,歌曲 sport 运动运动 stamp 邮temperature 温度温度 box 盒子盒子 article 文章文章art 美术envelope 信封信封 exam 考试考试 music 音乐音乐 number 数字;号码数字;号码 page 页 piece 张;片张;片 photo 照片physics 物理学物理学 piano 钢琴钢琴 part 部分部分pride 引以自豪的事物或人;骄傲quiz 比赛;测试比赛;测试 row 一排;一行score 得分;比分比分 sentence 句子句子 story 故事subject 科目;主题目;主题 tape 胶带胶带 tent 帐篷帐篷 term 学期violin 小提琴engineer 工程师;技师工程师;技师 baseball 棒球运动enter 回车键计算机进入回车键计算机进入 experiment 实验;试验实验;试验 geography 地理学地理学 hero 英雄英雄 history 历史Internet 因特网invention 发明;创造创造 keyboard 键盘计算机键盘计算机 key 键计算机键计算机 medicine 药;医学药;医学monitor 显示器计算机;班长显示器计算机;班长 method 方法;办法object 物体;对象;目标目标 percent 百分之…… problem 问题reason 原因;理由;动机由;动机 rubbish 垃圾;废物垃圾;废物 science 科学科学scientist 科学家科学家 screen 屏幕;银幕屏幕;银幕 second 秒speed 速度速度 spoon 匙tool 工具;用具工具;用具 type 类型类型 v .打字.打字 age 年龄example 例子例子 dream 梦;梦想梦;梦想 event 竞赛竞赛 course 课程课程 record 记录;记载记录;记载 race 比赛;赛跑比赛;赛跑 result 结果;成绩technology 技术tie 比赛中不分胜负;领带;线分胜负;领带;线 culture 文化;文明文化;文明 direction 方向difference 差异;差别差异;差别 education 教育教育 chalk 粉笔粉笔 chemistry 化学化学 chess 国际象棋国际象棋copy 复制品;一本份/张…… duty 责任;义务form 体裁;形式friendship 友情;友谊友谊 greeting 问候;欢迎问候;欢迎 given name 名 family name 姓victory 胜利;成功胜利;成功 double 两倍;双倍happiness 幸福;愉快愉快 feeling 感觉;知觉trouble 困难;麻烦困难;麻烦 mistake 错误progress 进步;进展;前进进步;进展;前进 riddle 谜语谜语 robot 机器人thought 思想思想 suggestion 建议memory 回忆往事;记忆力回忆往事;记忆力 law 法律;法规 poem 诗;诗歌诗;诗歌【时间类】afternoon 下午;午后下午;午后 evening 晚上晚上 morning 早晨date 日期tomorrow 明天明天 yesterday 昨天before 在……以前Christmas 圣诞节圣诞节 holiday 假日,假期假日,假期 month 月 night 夜晚夜晚 time 时间year 年;年岁,年龄年;年岁,年龄 week 周,星期星期 season 季节季节 day 天 hour 小时festival 节日moment 瞬间;片刻瞬间;片刻 noon 中午quarter 刻;四分之一刻;四分之一 weekend 周末周末 century 世纪世纪 vacation 假期假期【服装类】clothes 衣服总称衣服总称 skirt 裙子shirt 衬衫;衬衣衬衣 dress 连衣裙;外衣hat 帽子一般指有边的帽子指有边的帽子 coat 大衣;外套外套 shorts 短裤短裤 pants 裤子shoe 鞋子常用复数形式鞋子常用复数形式 sock 袜子常用复数形式袜子常用复数形式 pair 双;对a pair of 一双对…… glove 手套手套jacket 上衣,短上衣;夹克scarf pl.scarves 围巾;头巾围巾;头巾 mitten 连指手套,露指手套指手套 umbrella 伞T-shirt 圆领汗衫;T 恤衫 sweater 厚运动衫;毛绒衫厚运动衫;毛绒衫 cap 帽子帽子 cotton 棉布metre =meter 米;公尺米;公尺 jeans 牛仔裤牛仔裤 silk 丝;丝绸丝;丝绸 trousers 裤子裤子【身体类】body 身体身体 head 头neck 脖子,颈脖子,颈 face 脸 leg 腿 arm 胳膊foot 脚复数为feet hand 手 nose 鼻子鼻子 mouth 嘴 eye 眼睛 ear 耳朵耳朵 stomach 胃shoulder 肩膀肩膀 hair 头发头发 knee 膝盖膝盖 tooth 牙齿finger 手指手指 voice 嗓音tongue 舌头;口音舌头;口音 chest 胸部胸部 lung 肺 heart 心;心跳心;心跳【食物类】meat 肉fish 鱼;鱼肉鱼肉 table 桌子桌子 food 食物chicken 鸡;鸡肉鸡肉 breakfast 早餐早餐 lunch 午餐午餐 supper 晚餐dinner 晚饭晚饭 sugar 食糖食糖 menu 菜单菜单 salad 色拉色拉 potato 土豆土豆 dumpling 饺子常用复数形式soup 汤vegetable 蔬菜蔬菜 tea 茶 rice 米饭noodle 面条常用复数形式条常用复数形式 banana 香蕉香蕉 strawberry 草莓草莓 milk 牛奶牛奶 egg 鸡蛋;蛋鸡蛋;蛋 cake 蛋糕蛋糕 bread 面包面包 apple 苹果苹果 coke 可乐可乐hamburger 汉堡包汉堡包 hot dog 热狗sandwich 三明治三明治 salt 食盐食盐 beef 牛肉牛肉 bottle 瓶 bowl 碗cabbage 洋白菜,卷心菜卷心菜 fruit 水果水果 grape 葡萄juice 水果等汁、液水果等汁、液 pizza 比萨饼Chocolate 巧克力巧克力 coffee 咖啡 pie 馅饼;肉饼肉饼 candy 糖果butter 黄油;奶油奶油 cheese 奶酪;干酪奶酪;干酪 fork 叉子叉子 wine 葡萄酒;酒tomato 番茄;西红柿番茄;西红柿 biscuit 饼干饼干 ham 火腿火腿 pork 猪肉猪肉【交通工具类】bus 公共汽车公共汽车 car 小汽车bicycle =bike 自行车自行车 airplane 飞机飞机 plane 飞机飞机 taxi 出租汽车汽车 train 火车火车 trip 旅行,旅程旅程 ship 船wheel 车轮;轮子车轮;轮子 truck 货车货车【地点类】college 学院;大学学院;大学 company 公司公司 concert 音乐会corner 角落;拐角拐角 hall 大厅garden 花园、果园等园地从事园艺活动edge 边缘边缘 bridge 桥梁situation 状况;形势;出境 tower 塔 war 战争战争 hill 小山government 政府政府 prison 监狱planet 行星行星 middle 中间中间 party 晚会晚会 hotel 旅馆旅馆 forest 森林森林 street 街道街道 zoo 动物园动物园 park 公园公园map 地图地图 beach 沙滩address 住址,通讯处讯处 bedroom 卧室卧室 farm 农场;农田农场;农田 city 城市gym 体育馆;健身房健身房 house 房子房子 ocean 海洋海洋 post office 邮局邮局 sand 沙;沙地沙;沙地 room 房间square 广场;正方形正方形 station 站;所;车站车站 store 商店toilet 厕所;盥洗室;浴室浴室traffic 交通;街道;车辆车辆 way 道路,路道路,路 address 地址地址apartment 一套房间;公寓一套房间;公寓 bank 银行银行 boat 船building 建筑物建筑物 centre 中心;中央中心;中央 cinema 电影院field 田野,地方;领域田野,地方;领域 kitchen 厨房moon 月亮;月球月亮;月球 movie theatre 电影院电影院 place 地点neighbourhood 居民区;邻近的地区office 办公室;职务办公室;职务 parking lot 停车场停车场post office 邮局邮局 sidewalk 人行道人行道 university 大学大学 wall 墙coast 海岸;海滨海岸;海滨 countryside 郊外;乡村;野外郊外;乡村;野外 environment 环境环境 factory 工厂工厂 hometown 故乡;家乡故乡;家乡 hole 洞island 岛;岛屿playground 操场;运动场运动场 railway 铁路;铁道铁路;铁道 rail 铁轨铁轨 road 公路公路 town 城镇yard 院子;场地场地 village 村庄;乡村庄;乡村【球类】basketball 篮球篮球 football 足球tennis 网球volleyball 排球;排球运动排球;排球运动 table tennis=ping pong 乒乓球乒乓球【自然类】stick 小树枝;棍,棒小树枝;棍,棒 ice 冰pool 小池;水塘水塘 rock 岩石,石路岩石,石路 grass 草weather 天气天气 sky 天空天空 tree 树 water 水 flower 花 rose 玫瑰玫瑰 wood 木头air 空气;天空空气;天空 bamboo 竹子竹子 corn 玉米earth 地球;陆地;泥;土 energy 能量heat 热;炎热加热炎热加热 iron 铁ink 墨水;油墨墨水;油墨 lake 湖 land 陆地陆地leaf 复数为leaves 叶;树叶树叶 metal 金属 ocean 海洋;大海大海 oil 油;石油mountain 也可写作mount 山;山峰river 河流space 太空;空间;距离距离 shower 阵雨;淋浴淋浴 sea 海;海洋海洋 storm 暴风雨暴风雨 world 世界世界 wheat 小麦coal 媒heaven 上帝;神;天堂上帝;神;天堂 force 力量v .迫使;强迫.迫使;强迫 danger 危险危险 solid 固体固体 liquid 液体surface 表面;表层表面;表层 pole 地极地极 flood 洪水;水灾洪水;水灾 nature 大自然stone 核;石头石头【其他类】height 高度;身高高度;身高 habit 习惯;行为习惯;行为 luck 幸运;运气幸运;运气 peace 和平plenty 丰富;大量大量 circle 圆 front 前面film 胶卷;电影胶卷;电影 gift 礼物礼物 ground 地面kilometer 千米,公里公里 letter 信;字母字母 line 线;排;行 newspaper 报纸 name 名字名字 birthday 生日生日 candle 蜡烛蜡烛 bottom 底thing 东西;事情事情 word 词,单词单词 advice 劝告劝告 future 未来未来 half 一半一半joy 快乐;愉快愉快 key .钥匙钥匙news 新闻;消息noise 声音;噪音;骚动声音;噪音;骚动 size 尺寸;大小video =videotape 录像带录像带 way 方式;方法方法 advantage 优势;高处高处 bit 一点;一些;少许少许 disadvantage 不利条件不利条件end 最后;末端最后;末端 fact 事实;真相事实;真相 match 火柴;比赛message 消息;信息信息 courage 勇气;胆量胆量 weapon 武器武器 gun 枪 pity 遗憾的事symbol 标志;象征标志;象征 step 步;距离;姿势步;距离;姿势【形容词】left 左边的左边的 right 右边的右边的 little 小的short 短的;矮的短的;矮的 hungry 饿的饿的 sweet 甜的甜的 tall 高的young 年轻的年轻的 lonely 孤独的孤独的 easy 容易的expensive 昂贵的昂贵的 beautiful 美丽的bored 无聊的,无趣的无趣的 clever 机灵的,聪明的 dear 亲爱的亲爱的 deep 深的深的excited 兴奋的favourite 特别喜欢的,中意的中意的 funny 滑稽的,好笑的好笑的 glad 高兴的;乐意的great 好极了;非常愉快的好极了;非常愉快的 healthy 健康的健康的 heavy 重的last 上一个;最后的最后的 loud 大声的大声的 low 低的;浅的loudly ad 高声地,大声地;吵闹地吵闹地 next 下次的;下一个下次的;下一个 other 别的,其他的其他的 quiet 安静的;平静的安静的;平静的 scared 恐惧的same 同样的;同一的同样的;同一的 ready 准备好的,有准备的准备好的,有准备的 strong 强壮的强壮的tired 疲劳的;累的疲劳的;累的 thirsty 渴的渴的 wet 湿的western 西部的,西方的西部的,西方的 welcome 受欢迎的欢迎的 cheap 廉价的,便宜的廉价的,便宜的 another 另一个的一个的 bright 鲜明的;发光comfortable 舒适的;安逸的舒适的;安逸的 enjoyable 令人愉快的令人愉快的 excellent 杰出的杰出的 exciting 令人兴奋的令人兴奋的 famous 著名的著名的 cool 很棒的;凉的很棒的;凉的 delicious 美味的美味的 difficult 困难的困难的huge 极大的;巨大的极大的;巨大的 fresh 新的;新鲜的鲜的 foreign 外国的外国的 important 重要的重要的 interesting 有趣的有趣的 international 国际的国际的 large 大的;巨大的巨大的 late 晚的;迟的迟的 married 结婚的main 主要的national 国家的;民族的 necessary 必须的;必然的必须的;必然的 nervous 紧张的 own 自己的自己的 personal 个人的个人的 poor 贫穷的popular 流行的流行的 proud 自豪的real 真正的;确实的确实的 rich 富裕的special 特别的;专门的特别的;专门的 silly 傻的social 社会的社会的 sick 病的proper 适当的;正确的适当的;正确的 tidy 整齐的整齐的 wide 宽的宽的wonderful 极好的;令人惊奇的令人惊奇的 wrong 错的alive 活着的;仍存在的活着的;仍存在的 dangerous 危险的bad 比较级为worse;最高级为worst 坏的;严重的dirty 不干净的;肮脏的不干净的;肮脏的electric 电的;电动的empty 空的空的 v .倒空.倒空 enough 足够的;充分的fantastic 极好的,了不起的;奇异的了不起的;奇异的 full 满的;充满的humorous 幽默的;诙谐的幽默的;诙谐的 lazy 懒惰的懒惰的less little 的比较级更少的;更小的的比较级更少的;更小的 least little 的最高级最少的;最小的最小的 large 大的;巨大的lovely 可爱的;美丽的;动人的动人的 mad 发怒的;疯的more much,many 的比较级更多的级更多的 most much,many 的最高级最多的的最高级最多的 open 开阔的;开着的开阔的;开着的 pleasant 使人愉快的使人愉快的pretty 漂亮的;美丽的漂亮的;美丽的 rapid 快速的smooth 平稳的;平坦的平坦的 scientific 科学的shy 胆小的;羞怯的round 圆的surprised 感到惊讶的讶的 able 有本事的;有能力的有本事的;有能力的 afraid 害怕的;担忧的担忧的 afraid 害怕的;担忧的担忧的 blind 失明的;瞎的careful 仔细的;认真的仔细的;认真的 careless 粗心的粗心的close 接近的;亲密的接近的;亲密的 deaf 聋的disabled 残疾的残疾的 final 最后的;最终的最终的 great 伟大的伟大的 ill 有病的;不适的不适的 impossible 不可能的能的 lucky 幸运的;侥幸的侥幸的 northern 北方的;北部的北部的 modern 现代的;近代的现代的;近代的 safe 安全;平安super 超级的;优良的优良的 such 同类的;如此的此的 spare 空闲的空闲的southwest 西南的serious 严肃的;严重的 public 公众的;公用的公众的;公用的 weak 弱的;无力的力的 thick 厚的厚的 unable 不能的terrible 可怕的;恐怖的的;恐怖的 whole 完全的;完整的完全的;完整的 angry 生气的;愤怒的愤怒的 awake 醒着的brave 勇敢的;无畏的无畏的 bus 忙碌的忙碌的central 中部的;中央的中部的;中央的 clear 明亮的;清澈的清澈的 dead 死的common 普通的;一般的一般的 crazy 疯狂的;疯狂的;荒唐的荒唐的荒唐的 fair 公平的公平的 flat 平的free 空闲的;自由的空闲的;自由的 golden 金黄色的;金色的色的 helpful 有用的;有帮助的有用的;有帮助的 handsome 好看的;英俊的好看的;英俊的honest 坦白的;诚实的noise 喧闹的;吵闹的吵闹的 pale 淡的;浅的perfect 美好的;完美的;理想的美的;理想的 peaceful 和平的;安宁的和平的;安宁的 normal 正常的;常态的;正规的正常的;常态的;正规的 polite 有礼貌的sleepy 静寂的;冷清的;困乏的困乏的 single 单一的;单独的单一的;单独的pleased 高兴地;满意的;愉快的高兴地;满意的;愉快的 strange 奇怪的;奇特的;不熟悉的奇怪的;奇特的;不熟悉的 successful 获得成功的unexpected 出乎意料的;stupid 愚蠢的;傻的愚蠢的;傻的 thin 细的;薄的;瘦的worth 有价值的;值得做某事有价值的;值得做某事【短语】win a gold medal 赢得一枚金牌赢得一枚金牌 the others 其他的(人或物)其他的(人或物)set a world record 创造一项世界纪录创造一项世界纪录 believe in 信任;相信be able/unable to 能/不能做……break a world record 打破一项世界纪录That’s very kind of you,but……你对我太好了,可是对我太好了,可是hold a world record 保持一项世界纪录保持一项世界纪录 be located in/on 坐落于;位于坐落于;位于坐落于;位于 four times as …as…是…的四倍的四倍 make money 挣钱。

初中英语2024届中考常用单词分类汇总(共20类)

初中英语2024届中考常用单词分类汇总(共20类)

中考英语常用单词一、colours(颜色)red红色orange橙色grey灰色green绿色purple紫色white白色blue蓝色pink粉色black黑色yellow黄色brown棕色二、time(时间)hour时day日year年month月week 周noon中午today今天night夜晚morning早上second 秒minute分yesterday昨天afternoon下午evening 晚上tomorrow明天三、week(星期)Sunday 星期日Wednesday星期三Monday星期一Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday星期六Tuesday星期二四、family(家庭)father父亲dad爸爸mother母亲mum妈grandpa爷爷姥爷grandma奶奶姥姥grandson(外孙)gronddaughter(外)孙女uncle叔,舅舅twin双胞胎之一nephew侄子cousin表(堂)兄弟姐妹sister姐/妹daughter女儿son儿子niece侄女五、seasons and months(季节与月份)spring春天Jonuary一月April四月July七月October十月summer夏天autumn秋天March三月June六月September九月December十二月February二月May五月August八月November十一月winter冬天六、school(学校)office办公室school bus校车teacher老师playground操场music room音乐教室lesson课classroom教屋student学生reading room阅览室class班desk课桌computer room计算机subject课程library图书馆blackboord,黑板gym体育馆Science lab科学实验室七、subject(科目)Science科学Maths数学Reading阅读English英语Chinese语文Art美术Computer Studies电脑课Music音乐PE体育八、transportation(交通工具)bike自行车metro地铁bus公共汽车taxi出租车car小汽车train火车motorbike摩托车truck大卡车boat小船ship 轮船plane飞机airplane飞机九、stationery(文具)book书marker水彩笔paper纸pencil铅笔rubber橡皮ruler尺子knife小刀crayon蜡笔scissors剪刀glue胶水stapler订书机envelope信封stamp邮票calculator计算pencil sharpener卷笔刀notebook笔记本pen钢笔ball pen圆珠笔pencil box铅笔盒pencil case笔袋十、body(身体)nose鼻子head头shoulder肩膀knee膝盖ear朵hand手stomach腹部hair头发elbow胳膊肘ankle脚踝toe脚趾finger手指brain脑arm胳膊foot脚eye眼睛leg腿face脸wrist手腕mouth嘴十一、home(家)lamp台灯house房子kitchen厨房dining room餐厅living room客厅bathroom浴室fridge冰箱shower淋浴bed床TV电视light灯towel毛巾room间bedroom卧室bathtub浴缸sofa沙发stove炉灶window窗户十二、people(人物)boy男孩nurse护士lady女士robot机器人children孩子们man男人woman女人princess公主Chinese中国人English 英国人girl女孩waiter男服务员friend朋友doctor医生king国王prince王子Japanese日本人Australian澳大利亚人child孩子waitress女服务员actor男演员visitorhero英雄女演员fairy仙女游客sport-lover运动爱好者American美国人actressclown小丑十三、jobs(职业)artist艺术家scientist科学家teacher教师driver司机singer歌手cook厨师worker工人fireman消防员dancer舞蹈家farmer农民astronaut宇航员player运动员writer作家painter画家pianist钢琴家traffic police交警policeman(男)警察policewoman(女)警察十四、shapes(形状)oval椭圆line直线rectangle长方形circle圆形square方形riangle三角形十五、clothes(衣物)shoes 鞋sweater毛衣belt 皮带shirt(男)衬衫blouse(女)衬衫pocket口袋dress 连衣裙skirt 短裙shorts 短裤stocking长袜boots靴子hat礼帽scarf 围巾礼帽hattrousers长裤jacket夹克sweater毛衣T-shirt T恤jeans牛仔裤tiecoat 大衣socks短袜cap 鸭舌帽handkerchief手帕gloves 手套领带十六、food(食物)breakfast早饭supper 晚饭chicken鸡肉soup汤cake蛋糕rice 米饭potato土豆sockslunch午饭meal餐snack零食bread面包eggsausage香肠beef牛肉ham 火腿cereal麦片pork猪肉noodles面条agg鸡蛋mear肉ham牛肉tomato西红柿sandwich三明治porridge粥meathoney蜂蜜teamed bun馒头meathoney蜂蜜ice cream冰淇淋十七、体育运动football英式足球tennis网球table tennis乒乓球taji 太极basketball篮球baseball棒球walk竞走golf高尔夫球badminton羽毛球wushu武术ball球running跑步soccer美式足球High jump跳高volleyball排球skating滑冰十八、festivals(节日)New Year新年Teachers'Day教师节National Day国庆节Easter复活节Halloween万圣节前夕Christmas圣诞节Children's Day儿童节Spring Festival春节Dragon Boat Festival端午节Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节Women's Day妇女节New Year's Day元旦十九、nature(自然界)sky 天空beach海滩rock 岩石lake 湖ocean海洋tree树sun太阳wind风hill小山mountain山rain雨moon月亮cloud云snow雪Moon月球Earth 地球Mars火星star星星二十、weather(天气)windy有风的rainy 下雨的snowy下雪的cool 凉爽的warm温暖的foggy有雾的cold 寒冷的sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的hot炎热的warm温暖的。

初中英语单词分类大全

初中英语单词分类大全
watch insects观察昆虫[w?t?, w?:t?] ['insekts]
pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik] [?p] [li:vz]
do an experiment做实验[du:][ ?n][ ik'speriment]
catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[k?t?] ['b?t?flaiz]
clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:)m]
make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]
set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]
wash the clothes洗衣服[w??, w?:?] [kl?uez]
math book数学书[m?θ-buk]
magazine杂志[,m?ɡ?'zi:n]
dictionary词典['dik??n?ri]
三、 人体 (body)['b?di]
foot脚[fut]
head头[hed]
face脸[feis]
hair头发[hε?]
do the dishes洗碗碟
use a computer使用计算机[ju:z] [k?m'pju:t?]
do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['m?:ni?] ['eks?saiz]
eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t] ['brekf?st]
go hiking去远足
fly kites放风筝[flai] [kaits]
make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['sn?um?n]

初中英语单词大全分类(带音标)

初中英语单词大全分类(带音标)

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] thingsPen钢笔[pen]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]Pencil铅笔['pensəl]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] sharpener卷笔刀ruler尺子['ru:lə]story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] book书[buk]notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]bag包[bæɡ]Chinese book语文书comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] English book英语书post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] math book数学书[mæθ-buk] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体 (body['bɔdi]foot脚[fut]eye眼睛[ai]head头[hed]ear耳朵[iə]face脸[feis]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hair头发[hεə]hand手[hænd]nose鼻子[nəuz]finger手指['fiŋɡə]mouth嘴[mauθ]leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色 (coloursred红 [red]black黑 [blæk]blue蓝 [blu:]pink粉红[piŋk]yellow黄 ['jeləu]purple紫 ['pə:pl]green绿[ɡri:n]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]white白 [hwait]brown棕[braun]四、动物 (animalsanimal ['æniməl]cat猫[kæt]lion狮子['laiən]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]tiger老虎['taiɡə]pig猪[piɡ]fox狐狸[fɔks]duck鸭[dʌk]zebra斑马['zi:brə]rabbit兔['ræbit]deer鹿[diə]horse马[hɔ:s]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f]elephant大象['elifənt]goose鹅[ɡu:s]ant蚂蚁[ænt]hen母鸡[hen]fish鱼[fiʃ]turkey火鸡['tə:ki]bird鸟[bə:d]lamb小羊[læm]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]sheep绵羊[ʃip]beaver海狸['bi:və]goat山羊[ɡəut]snake蛇[sneik]cow奶牛[kau]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl, 'skwi-, 'skwʌ-]squid鱿鱼[skwid]kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]monkey猴['mʌŋki]shar k鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]panda熊猫['pændə]seal海豹[si:l]bear熊[bεə]sperm whale抹香鲸 [spə:m-hweil]killer whale虎鲸['kilə-hweil]五、人物 (people['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]boy男孩[bɔi]cousin堂(表兄弟;堂(表姐妹['kʌzən]girl女孩[ɡə:l]son儿子[sʌn]mother母亲['mʌðə]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]baby婴儿['beibi]sister姐妹['sistə]kid小孩[kid]brother兄弟['brʌðə]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]queen女王[kwi:n]man男人[mæn]visitor参观者['vizitə]woman女人['wumən]neighbour邻居['neibə]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生principal校长['prinsəpəl]lady女士;小姐['leidi]university student大学生 [,ju:ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]mom妈妈[mɔm]pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]dada爸爸[dæd, 'dɑ:dɑ:]tourist旅行者['tuərist]parents父母parent ['pεərənt]people人物['pi:pl]grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt]robot机器人['rəubɔt, -bət, 'rɔbət]grandma/grandmother(外祖母['ɡrænd,mʌðə]grandpa/grandfather(外祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业 (jobs[dʒɔbs]teacher教师['ti:tʃə]actress女演员['æktris]student学生['stju:dənt, 'stu:-]artist画家['ɑ:tist]doctor医生[dɔktə]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə]nurse护士[nə:s]engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə]driver司机[nə:s]accountant会计[ə'kauntənt]farmer农民['fɑ:mə]policeman(男警察[pə'li:smən] ssinger歌唱家['siŋə]salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən]writer作家['raitə]cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]actor男演员['æktə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]police警察[pə'li:s]assistant售货员[ə'sistənt]七、食品、饮料 (food & drinkrice米饭[rais]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]bread面包[bred]pork猪肉 [pɔ:k]beef牛肉[bi:f]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]milk牛奶[milk]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]water水['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]salad沙拉['sæləd]egg蛋[eɡ]soup汤[su:p]fish鱼[fiʃ]ice冰[ais]tofu豆腐['təufu:]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]cake蛋糕[keik]Coke可乐hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ]juice果汁[dʒu:s]hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə]tea茶 [ti:]French fries炸薯条[fraids]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]cookie曲奇['kuki]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]biscuit饼干['biskit]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]jam果酱[dʒæm]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] noodles面条['nu:dl]meal一餐 [mi:l]meat肉[mi:t]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl]apple苹果['æpl]tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]potato土豆[pə'teitəu]pear梨[pεə]peach桃[pi:tʃ]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən]cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] grape葡萄[ɡreip]onion洋葱['ʌnjən]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n]cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服 (clothes[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]shorts短裤 [ʃɔ:t]sshirt衬衫[ʃə:t]sneakers网球鞋['sni:kə] sT-shirt丅恤衫 slippers拖鞋['slipə]sskirt短裙子[skə:t]sandals凉鞋['sædəl]sdress连衣裙[dres]boots靴子[bu:ts]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein]hat(有沿的帽子[hæt]pants长裤[pænts]cap便帽[kæp]socks袜子[sɔk]s sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz, -,ɡlæ-] shoes鞋子[ʃu:]s tie领带[tai]sweater毛衣['swetə]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]coat上衣[kəut]gloves手套[ɡlʌv]sraincoat雨衣['reinkəut]trousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ, klɔ:θ]十、交通工具 (vehicles['vi:ikl]bike自行车[baik]car小汽车[kɑ:]bus公共汽车[bʌs]taxi出租车['tæksi]train火车[trein]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]boat小船[bəut]van小货车;面包车[væn]ship轮船[ʃip]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein]yacht快艇[jɔt]subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund] motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things['ʌðə][θiŋ]swindow窗户['windəu]spoon勺子[spu:n]door门[dɔ:]chopsticks筷子desk课桌[desk]pot锅[pɔt]chair椅子[tʃεə]gift礼物[ɡift]bed床[bed]toy玩具[tɔi]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]board写字板[bɔ:d]ball球[bɔ:l]fan风扇[fæn]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]light灯['lait]kite风筝[kait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏 ['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] picture图画;照片['piktʃə]box盒子[bɔks]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]umbrella伞 [ʌm'brelə]floor地板[flɔ:]zipper拉链['zipə]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]yo-yo溜溜球closet壁橱['klɔzit]nest鸟窝[nest]mirror镜子['mirə]hole洞[həul]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]lamp台灯[læmp]e-mail电子邮件[meil]phone电话[fəun]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait]sofa沙发['səufə]money钱['mʌni]shelf书架[ʃelf]medicine药['medisin]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]photo照片['fəutəu]table桌子['teibl]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]TV电视 plate盘子[pleit]air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə]knife刀[naif]key钥匙ki:]fork叉[fɔ:k]lock锁 [lɔk]十二、地点(locations[ləu'keiʃən] shome家[həum]gym体育馆[dʒim]room房间[ru:m, rum]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:m]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m] living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum]music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]TV room电视机房[ru:m]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]flat公寓[flæt]school学校[sku:l]company公司['kɔmpəni]park公园[pɑ:k]factory工厂['fæktəri]library图书馆['laibrəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis]nature park自然公园 ['neitʃə][pɑ:k]hospital医院 ['hɔspitəl]theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k]cinema电影院['sinəmə]science museum科学博物馆 ['saiəns][mju:'ziəm] bookstore 书店['bukstɔ:]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l]farm农场[fɑ:m]supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit]zoo动物园[zu:]bank银行[bæŋk]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]country国家['kʌntri]study书房['stʌdi]village乡村['vilidʒ]playground操场['pleiɡraund]city城市['siti]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]hometown家乡['həum'taun]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]library图书馆['laibrəri]十三、课程 (classes[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts]Chinese语文science科学['saiəns]math数学[mæθ]Moral Education思想品德课['mɔrəl-,edju:'keiʃən]PE体育课Social Studies社会课 ['səuʃəl]English英语课十四、国家、城市(countries/cities['kʌntriz] /['siti]Australia澳大利亚China/PRC中国People's Republic of ChinaNew York纽约['pi:pls][ri'pʌblik][ɔv]London伦敦America/USA美国 Sydney悉尼UK联合王国(United KingdomMoscow莫斯科England英国 Cairo开罗Canada/CAN加拿大十五、气象(weather['weðə]cold寒冷的[kəuld]hot炎热的[hɔt]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]rainy下雨的['reini]cool凉爽的[ku:l]windy有风的['windi]snowy下雪的['snəui]cloudy多云的['klaudi]sunny晴朗的['sʌni]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t] 十六、景物 (nature['neitʃə]river河流['rivə]building建筑物['bildiŋ]lake湖泊[leik]rain雨[rein]stream河;溪[stri:m]cloud云[klaud]forest森林['fɔrist]sun太阳[sʌn]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]mountain山['mauntin]road公路[rəud]sky天空[skai]house房子[haus, hauz]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu]bridge桥[bridʒ]wind风[wind]moon月亮[mu:n]air空气[εə]十七、植物 (plants[plɑ:nt, p lænt] sflower花['flauə]sprout苗[spraut]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs] plant植物[plɑ:nt, plænt]tree树[tri:] rose玫瑰seed种子[si:d] leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期 (week[wi:k]Monday星期一 Friday星期五Tuesday星期二 Saturday星期六Wednesday星期三 Sunday星期天Thursday星期四 weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份 (months[mʌnθ]zJan. (January一月 July七月Feb.(February二月 Aug.(August八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]Mar.(March三月[mɑ:tʃ]Sept.(September九月April四月 Oct.(October十月May五月[mei]Nov.(November十一月June六月 Dec.(December十二月二十、季节 (seasons['si:zən]sspring春[spriŋ]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm]summer夏['sʌmə]winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions[di'rekʃən]ssouth南[sauθ, sauð] left 左边[left]north北[nɔ:θ]right右边[rait]east东[i:st] up上[ʌp]west西[west] down下 [daun]二十二、患病(illness['ilnis]have a toothache牙疼have a fever发烧['fi:və]have a headache头疼['hedeik]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut] have a cold感冒[kəuld]二十三、数词(numbers['nʌmbəz]seventy七十['sevənti]one一 [wʌn]eighty八十['eiti]two二[tu:]ninety九十['nainti]three三[θri:]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]four四[fɔ:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]five五[faiv]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 six六[siks]first第一[fə:st] seven七['sevən]second第二['sekənd]eight八[eit]third第三[θə:d]nine九[nain]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]ten十[ten]fifth第五[fifθ]eleven十一[i'levən]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]twelve十二[twelv]ninth第九[nainθ]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]fifteen十五['fifti:n]thirtieth第三十sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]fortieth第四十 seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n]fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ] nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]seventieth 第七十twenty二十['twenti]eightieth第八十thirty三十['θə:ti]ninetieth第九十forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty-sixth第五十六fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]二十四、形容词 (adj. bigger更大的[biɡə]big大的[biɡ]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] small小的[smɔ:l]longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]thinner更瘦的tall高的[tɔ:l]smaller更小的[smɔ:lə] short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t]good好的[ɡud]young年轻的[jʌŋ]fine好的[fain]old旧的;老的[əuld]great很好的[ɡreit]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ]heavy 重的['hevi]thin瘦的[θin]new新的[nju:, nu:]active积极活跃的['æktiv]fat胖的[fæt]quiet安静的['kwaiət]happy快乐的['hæpi]nice好看的[nais]right对的[rait]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]strict严格的[strikt]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t] smart聪明的[smɑ:t]little小的['litl] funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]tasty好吃的['teisti]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] sweet甜的[swi:t]colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] salty咸的['sɔ:lti]pretty漂亮的['priti]sour酸的['sauə]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv] favourite最喜爱的['feivərit]juicy 多汁的['dʒu:si]clean干净的[kli:n]tender嫩的['tendə]tired疲劳的 ['taiə]d healthy健康的['helθi] excited兴奋的[ik'saitid]ill有病的[il] angry生气的['æŋɡri]helpful有帮助的['helpful] happy高兴的['hæpi]high高的[hai] bored无聊的 easy简单的['i:zi]sad忧愁的[sæd]proud骄傲的[praud]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əsick有病的[sik]shorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əbetter更好的[betə] stronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə]higher更高的[haiə]older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə]二十六、代词 (pron. they他(她,它们[ðei, 弱ðe]I我 my我的we我们[wi:弱 wi] our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə]your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i] his他的[hiz, 弱iz]she她[ʃi:]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]it它[it]二十七、动词 (v. count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts] play(.ed玩;踢[plei]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt] ['insekts] swim(swam游泳[swim]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] skate滑冰[skeit]write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]fly(flew飞[flai]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]jump跳[dʒʌmp]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik] walk走[wɔ:k]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]run(run跑[rʌn]ride(rode a bike骑自行车[raid][baik] climb爬[klaim]play the violin 拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] fight(fought打架[fait]make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits] swing(swung荡[swiŋ]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps] eat(ate吃[i:t]meet(met 见面[mi:t]sleep(slept睡觉[sli:p]welcome欢迎['welkəm]like像,喜欢[laik]thank谢谢 [θæŋk]have(had有;吃 [hæv, 弱həv, əv, v]love爱[lʌv]turn转弯 [tə:n]work工作[wə:k]buy(bought买[bai]drink(drank喝[driŋk]take(took买;带[teik]taste尝[teist]live居住 [liv]smell闻[smel]teach(taught教[ti:tʃ]feed(fed喂养[fi:d]go(went去[ɡəu]shear剪[ʃiə]study(studied学习['stʌdi]milk挤奶[milk]learn学习 [lə:n]look看[luk]sing(sang唱歌[siŋ]guess猜[ɡes]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns, dæns]help帮助[help]row划 [rəu]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]do(did做[强du:, 弱du, də, d, du:]show展示[ʃəu]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]use使用[ju:z]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]clean打扫[kli:n]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]open打开['əupən]read(read books读书[ri:d][buks]close关上[kləuz]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls]put放[put]water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flauəz]paint绘画[peint]sweep(swept the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:]tell(told告诉[tel]clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n] ['bedru(:m]kick踢 [kik]make(made the bed铺床[meik] [bed]bounce反弹[bauns]set(set the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl]ride(rode骑[raid]wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]stop(stopped停[stɔp]do the dishes洗碗碟 wait等 [weit]use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]find(found寻找到[faind]do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]drive(drove驾驶[draiv] eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]fold折[fəuld]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]send(sent寄[send]go to school上学[sku:l]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs]shine照耀[ʃain]play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]become变成[bi'kʌm]get(gotup起床ɡet]feel(felt感觉到['fi:l]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]think(thought思考[θiŋk]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]meet(met遇见[mi:t]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]fall(fell落下[fɔ:l]visit grandparents看望(外祖父母leave(left离开[li:v]['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]wake(woke up醒来[weik][ʌp]go hiking去远足 put on穿上[put][ɔn]fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn]hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s]wear(wore穿['wεə]draw(drew pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes] listen to music听音乐['lisən] [tu]['mju:zik]]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]put away the clothes收拾衣服[put][ə'wei][kləuðz]write(wrote a letter写信[rait] ['letə]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]drink(drank water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ] ['insekts]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz] do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]['kʌzən]ni'və:səti-'stju:dənt]['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə] eisbɔ:l-'pleiə]plein]bwei] /['ʌndəɡraund]m'pju:tə] [ru:m][ru:m, rum]'saiəns][mju:'ziəm]游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz] [put] [ə'wei] [kləuðz] ] [,mæɡə'zi:n] u][tu]['sinəmə]。

单词分类总结

单词分类总结

初中全部单词分类总结地点(place) officepost office library restaurant bank supermarket street avenueparkmarket house gardon palace district squarezooshop hospital station apartmentmallairportlaboratoryhotelfactorykitchenfarmislandriverbeachtownvillagemountainhillmuseumgymlakeEuropeAfricaNorth AmericaPacific国家(country)ChinaCanadaFranceJapanthe U SAmericaAustraliaSingaporethe U.KGreeceSpainThailandItaly时间(time)centuryyearseasonspringsummerautumnwintermonthweektodaytomorrowyesterdaymorningnoonafternooneveningdaynighthourminutesecond频率advneverseldomsometimesoftenusuallyalways交通transportation taxiboatshipbikebicycle subwaytraincarrocketplanebus身体body hairheadeyeearnosefacemouth throattooth neckelbowarmfingerbackstomachhandkneefootleglap学科EnglishChinesemathssciencemusicarthistorybiologygeographychemistryphysics学习,娱乐bookpenpencileraserrulerdictionarynotebookschoolbookcasebagclassclubbaseballcomputergamesoccersportsballtennisracketbatping-pongvolleyballbasketballskateboardguitarchessdrumpianotrumpetviolinrockbandpencilsharpener颜色(color)blonderbrownblackwhiteredgreenblueyellowpinkpurplegraygrey动物animal,creature koalatiger elephant dolphin pandalion penguin giraffecatpetparrot snake spider mouse hamster turtlepigrabbitfoxsharkinsectchickenduckmonkeyantdogcowsheepgoathorsefishsealoctopusmanateekangaroochimpanzeecheetah食物(food)meatporkbeefmuttonbutterchickenfishcreamdumplingporridgehamburgerbreadhoneytofucheesesnacknoodlericesoupjuiceteawatermilkcoffeecolachocolatebananaorangestrawberrypeargrapelemonwatermelonvegetablecabbagepotatocarrottomatobroccolisaladegg appleonionpopcornpiesaucesalt pancake yogurt ingredient relishjunkmeal breakfast lunch/ supper dinner职业,人profession tourist pianoist psychologist optometrist art-artist terrorist scientist dentistvisitoractoractressreporterteacherreaderwaiterwaitresssingerinterviewerplayerdancerswimmerwriterdriverlawyerskaterownerlistenerdesignersoldierleadertranslatorphotographercollectordirectorvillagerbarberoperatorforeignerassistantdoctorpolicepolicemanpolicewomanmusicianastronautturtorclerknursethiefvegetarianpresidentpoet使、、、、、、surprisesurprisedsurprisingrelaxrelaxedrelaxingworryworriedboreboredboringscarescaredscarydisappointdisappointeddisappointingannoyannoyedannoyinginterest interested interesting amuse amused amusing frustrate frustrated frustrating impress impressed impressive terrify terrified shock shocked shocking tiretired tiring fascinate fascinated fanscinatingthrillthrilledthrillingpleasepleasedpleasingpleasantembarrassembarrassedembarrassingexhaustexhaustedconvinceconvincedconvincingconfuseconfusedconfusingdisgustdisgusteddisgusting称谓亲戚relativeuncleauntsondaughterfathermothersisterbrotherdadmomparentgrandparentcousinwifehusband介词byinatonastoexceptbesidesincludingaroundaboutnearacrossfornextbetweenbehinddown/alongthroughduringwithuntiltilloverunderbelow above beside against合成词newspaper policeman international good-looking classmate sitcom sunglasses hallway classroom dining-hall skateboard Internet interview lifestyle schoolwork stomachachetoothachebabysitpostcardsightseeingcountrysidekilometreweekdayteaspoonhome-madesoutheastbookstorebedroomintervieweverywhereearthquaketoothbrushhaircutfootballbathroomspokespersonanywhereplaygroundanymorehard-workingkilometrehometowntonightpot-belliedwheneverundergroundrestroomguidebookanywayflashcardchatlineoverseasfriendshiponlinehomelandsuitcaseairplanewebsitenewsletterunderwaternearbydownstairsdrugstoreschoolbagalrighttoothpastesportspeoplefootstepcupboardfishermanbackboardworldwidephotographyoversleepphotographgirlfriendwhatevernapkinspotlightemoticonlookoutstardust一词多词性answer n. v excuse n. v watch n. v ring n. v need n. v sound n. v star n. v help n.v welcome adj. v second n.num about prep. adj.favorite n.adj show v. n work n. vall adj. pron start n. vwish n. vnote v.nlive n/adj welcomeint./v/npractice n/vhard adj/advstar n/vpop n/adjspecial n/adjdrink n/vshow n/vshop n/vcook n/vpretty adj/advcolor n/vexercise n/vpresent adj/nride n/vlike v/prepbuild n/vplay n/vlie n/vdown adv/prepopen v/adjstop v/npast v/nguide n/vwater n/vstand 站/忍受time时间/次数grade年级/分数opposite dj/pronback adj/nplan n/vrest v/nring n/vmost adj/pronorder n/vfeed v. nsuit n. vdress n. vwhich pron. adjsound n. vplay n. vland n. vown v. adj. pronvolunteer n. vstart n. vinfluence n. vsince prep. conjstore n. vsmoke n. vguide n. vlist n.vfound 发现,创建leaves树叶,离开glue v. n.名词---形容词friend-friendlyday-dailyhome-homelymusic-musicalcenter-centralperson-personalnation-nationalnature-naturalfashion-fashionaltradition-traditi onal medicine-medi calhistory-historic aleducation-educati onalperson-persona lnature-natural danger-danger ousmystery-myste riousrain-rainyice-icyfun-funny wind-windy cloud-cloudy salt-saltyfur-furry sun-sunnynoise-noisywind-windyhealth-healthyfun-funnyluck-luckytaste-tastysand-sandyguilt-guiltytourist-touristynoise-noisyhunger-hungrybalance-balancedwool-woolenwood-woodenwest-westerneast-easternsouth-southernnorth-northerncomfort-comfortableknowledge-knowledgeabletaste-tastefulwonder-wonderfulbeauty-beautifulpain-painfulcare-carefulhelp-helpfulcolor-colorfulcheer-cheerfulplay-playfuluse-usefulthank-thankfulsuccess-successfulenergy-energeticscience-scientificuse-uselesssleep-sleeplesshome-homelesscare-carelesspole-polarpride-proudEurope-Europeancare-careful形---名different-differenceimportant-importancepatient-patienceconvenient-conveniececonfident-confidencesilent-silencedifficult-difficultyactive-activitypopular-popularitysocial-society ill-illness sadness happy-happine ssbusy-business angry-anger free-freedom medical-medic inetrue-truth ancient-ancest orpleasant-pleas urehot-heathigh-height 形----副terrible-terribl yspecial-special lyreal-reallyangry-angrilyquick-quicklyserious-seriouslycertain-certainlyhappy-happilysuccessful-successfullyusual-usuallybusy-busilycasual-casuallypossible-possiblyrecent-recentlytrue-trulybad-badlyfortunate-fortunatelysincere-sincerelycertain-certainlypolite-politelycareful-carefullygeneral-generallyclear-clearlybrave-bravelywonderful-wonderfullysimple-simplyslow-slowlyloud-loudlydifferent-differentlyexact-exactlydeep-deeplycorrect-correctlyfinal-finallyextreme-extremelyactual-actuallyspecific-specificallyeasy-easilymost-mostlynormal-normallygradual-gradually动--形enjoy-enjoyablebelieve-believablesuit-suitableadjust-adjustablewill-willingthrill-thrillingconvince-convincingfollow-followi ngdevelop-devel oping mislead-mislea dingsleep-sleeping sleepy-asleep please-plesing-pl easantact-active creat-creative attract-attractiv ewake-awake realize-realisti cpollute-pollute dorganize-organ ized develop-devel oped endanger-endangeredcrowd-crowdedclose-closedinjure-injuredspot-spottedspeak-spokenfill-fulldie-deadshine-shinyfool-foolishfinish-final动---名turn-turningbuild-buildingbegin-beginninglight-lightingbath-bathingadvertise-advertisingfish-fishingend-endingfind-findingmean-meaningsay-sayingtrain-trainingbuild-buildingproduce-productsell-salebake-bakeryserve-servicespeak-speechthrill-thrillersucceed-successlive-lifefail-failurecomplain-complaintweigh-weightthink-thoughtact-actionsuggest-suggestiondescribe-descriptiondirect-directioninvite-invitationcreate-creationattract-attractioncollect-collectionpollute-pollutioneducate-educationpredict-predictionorganize-organizationimagine-imagination graduate-gradu ationpronounce-pronunci ationexplain-explan ation organize-organiz ation appreciate-apprec iationdonate-donatio ninvent-inventio noperate-operati oninspire-inspirat ionsuggest-sugges tion exclamate-excla mation express-expres siondecide-decisio nconclude-conclusiondiscuss-discussionsuggest-suggestionsolve-solutiontraslate-traslationdecide-decisiondiscuss-discussionexpress-expressionpermit-permissionbehave-behaviorchoose-choiceenter-entrancefly-flightimprove-improvementdevelop-developmentargue-argumentagree-agreementrequire-requirementamuse-amusemententertain-entertainmentadvertise-advertisementappoint-appointmentachieve-achievementplease-pleasureslip-slipperappear-appearancedie-deathsucceed-suceessthrill-thrillermix-mixture同义词,义相近hi-helloquestion-problemfamily-home-housecase-boxcall-phonepicture-phototable-deskbookcase-shelfhave-owngood-welllike-lovemany-muchlisten-hearevery-each work-job people-person little-few other-else learn-study also-too-either -as well pants-trousers store-shop quite-rather-fairly-pretty sorry-pity contest-compet itiontrip-travel-tour draw-paint festival-holida ykind-type student-pupil post-mail just-onlycute-smarttalk-speakhumid-wetvacation-holidayterrible-awfularrive-reachhope-wishsay-speaklarge-big-huge-enormoustest-examstay-remaindelicious-tastywallet-purseidea-opinion-comment-viewsuggestion-advicemiddle-centerabout-aroundchip-slidehabit-customtry-attemptsure-certainlyfence-wallmaybe/perhapspossibly/probablyalthough-thoughkeep-staycommon-usualsore-painfultill-untilfamous/well-knownfinish-end-completeway-meanslonely-alonecompany-firmfiction-novelsimple-easyreceive-getkid-childcompany-partnerpresent-giftnearly-almosttopic-subject-themeroute-wayparticularly-especiallyexchange-changeattendant-assistantfilm-moviesimple-easyfix-repair-mendsuch-sorating-class-rankupset-sadfit-suitcrazy-mad-ang rywhile-when-as scared-terrified shout-cry happen-happy murder-kill recently-lately queue-line message-news -information fortunately-luc kilychance-opport unityresult-consequ encerise-raise cookie-biscuit etiquette-mannerallow-permit-letvoice-noisedrop-fallpick-chooseseek-searchcombine-formproper-righttherefore-sosoft-gentletense-nervouswallet-purseaward-prizewave-shakesight-scenery-scenescene-stagepurpose-aimvegetation-plantcage-basketcupboard-dresserdiscard-throw-dropencourage-inspirespare-freematerial-stuffburn-barbecuerobot-alienlose-missterrify-scare-fearcandy-sweetchat-talkanxious-worriedsilly-foolishobey-followopposite-againstcrucial-importantplane-helicoptergarbage-trash-rubbish-litterescape-fleelift-raisestone-rockocean-seadisplay-showsuit-fitincrease-addshut-closerisk-dangerenegetic-livelycathedral-churchfetch-getchef-cookdrink-beveragepreduce-makelap-leg special-particu larabacus-calcula torhit-knock towards-to rise-raise rush-hurry announce-noti cereveal-discove r department-aut horitystick-pierce manner-ettique tte反义词,对应词first-lastboy-girl 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age-pagepart-partyopera-operatecoin-joinquarter-guiltyletter-littermoon-noonbank-bandaddress-dressworld-wordhobby-habitbrush-bracketstreet-strictspoon-scoopcrazy-crispyspring-sprinklepush-bushdivide-decideshoot-shoutcourt-courseassociation-societypanic-picnicmarry-merrycafe-coffeeescalator-elevatorfresh-flashblack-blockslide-slipperclown-cloudstaff-stuffstructure-instruction-instrumentshake-shapecustom-customerkiss-kidgreet-greatwipe-wifeflag-fogmodel-mentalplanet-planecommitment-complimenttoast-roastknife-knockphone-phrasesymbol-symphonymark-Marsriddle-rideexperiment-experiencequiet-quitewhose-wholecampaign-complainlagoon-sloganskill-skintower-towelgarage-garbage-galleryroot-roofstep-stophabitat-babitpound-powertidy-tinyblue-gluetile-tail stamp-jump miss-mess line-liondoll-door term-team normal-formal cough-laugh break-bread guy-guncoat-costlate-later bench-beach instead-steal native-national progress-progr ambeside-besides equipment-requir ementmillion-billion sink-sing latest-latelyfeature-futurecause-courseexcept-expectsweet-sweaterfly-frycancer-candlesight-signpack-backsail-sellconsider-continuesimilar-familiardeaf-leafcatch-carrysupport-supposesupper-supervocabulary-vacationchew-drewset-sendno-norgum-drumcause-becausepierce-piecelicense-lessonlocal-lockmember-numberpimple-puplecontraction-concertrateshell-shelfempty-emperorheat-hurtbelong-belowchase-chanceski-skycreate-creaturecoach-catchamount-countsneeze-kneecompare-complainextra-extremely-excellentsmall-smellpresent-pretendnet-neckheard-heartstring-strongcaptain-capitalequator-quarterbark-darkbaby-bodypollution-populationspace-placeeven-everalready-alwaysshape-shopelectric-elevat orstyle-type except-expect pressure-pleas ure complain-com pletesour-soup push-pushy set-send experience-expen sivestrange-strong bright-bring bell-ball suppose-suppo rtenvelope-devel oparea-air border-board flower-floor charity-chairshell-shallpair-pearskate-skirtseveral-servekite-katemonster-monitorpost-posterreceive-recipemetal-mentionshampoo-bambooswamp-sweepblind-blanklegend-lagoonprefer-prettygallery-batteryheel-wheelbulb-buildlyric-circleattention-attitudepress-dress前缀tell-retellbuild-rebuilduse-reuseturn-returnview-reviewcycle-recyclewave-microwavepolite-impolitecomfortable-uncomfortableregular-irregularfriendly-unfriendlyagree-disagreehealthy-unhealthylike-dislike/unlikeable-unablepleasant-unpleasantpossible-impossibleadvantage-disadvantagecover-discoverable-disabledmodest-immodestsubtitlesubwaycrowded-uncrowdedfair-unfairdanger-endangerappear-disappearlead-misleadtake-mistakeforgetable-unforgetable其它punctuation bracket costume mangrove binoculars homophone infinitive abbreviation colon combine cruise。

初中英语单词大全分类[带音标]

初中英语单词大全分类[带音标]

一、学习用品 (school[sku:l] things) pen钢笔[pen]pencil铅笔['pensəl]pencil-case铅笔盒['pensəl-keis] ruler尺子['ru:lə]book书[buk]bag包[bæɡ]comic book漫画书['kɔmik-buk] post card明信片[pəust-kɑ:d] newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə, 'nju:z-] schoolbag书包['sku:lbæɡ]eraser橡皮 [i'reizə]crayon蜡笔['kreiən]sharpener卷笔刀['ʃɑːpənə]story-book故事书['stɔ:ri-buk] notebook笔记本['nəutbuk]Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书[mæθ-buk]magazine杂志[,mæɡə'zi:n]dictionary词典['dikʃənəri]二、人体(body)['bɔdi] foot脚[fut]head头[hed]face脸[feis]hair头发[hεə]nose鼻子[nəuz]mouth嘴[mauθ]eye眼睛[ai]ear耳朵[iə]arm手臂[ɑ:m]hand手[hænd]finger手指['fiŋɡə] leg腿[leɡ]tail尾巴[teil]三、颜色(colours)red红[red]blue蓝[blu:]yellow黄['jeləu] green绿[ɡri:n]white白[hwait]black黑[blæk]pink粉红[piŋk]purple紫['pə:pl]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-] brown棕[braun]四、动物(animals)animal ['æniməl] cat猫[kæt]dog狗[dɔɡ, dɔ:ɡ]pig猪[piɡ]duck鸭[dʌk]rabbit兔['ræbit]horse马[hɔ:s]elephant大象['elifənt]ant蚂蚁[ænt]fish鱼[fiʃ]bird鸟[bə:d]eagle鹰['i:ɡl]beaver海狸['bi:və]snake蛇[sneik]mouse老鼠[maus, mauz] squirrel松鼠['skwə:rəl,] kangaroo袋鼠[,kænɡə'ru:] monkey猴['mʌŋki]panda熊猫['pændə]bear熊[bεə]lion狮子['laiən]tiger老虎['taiɡə]fox狐狸[fɔks]zebra斑马['zi:brə]deer鹿[diə]giraffe长颈鹿[dʒi'rɑ:f] goose鹅[ɡu:s]hen母鸡[hen]turkey火鸡['tə:ki] lamb小羊[læm]sheep绵羊[ʃip]goat山羊[ɡəut]cow奶牛[kau]donkey驴['dɔŋki]squid鱿鱼[skwid]lobster龙虾['lɔbstə]shark鲨鱼[ʃɑ:k]seal海豹[si:l]sperm whale抹香鲸[spə:m-weil] killer whale虎鲸['kilə-weil]五、人物(people)['pi:pl]friend朋友[frend]boy男孩[bɔi]girl女孩[ɡə:l]mother母亲['mʌðə]father父亲['fɑ:ðə]sister姐妹['sistə]brother兄弟['brʌðə]uncle叔叔;舅舅['ʌŋkl]man男人[mæn]woman女人['wumən]Miss小姐[mis] Mr.先生lady女士;小姐['leidi]mom妈妈[mɔm]dad爸爸[dæd,]parents父母parent ['pεərənt] grandparents祖父母['ɡrænd,pεərənt] grandma/grandmother(外)祖母['ɡrændma:] /['ɡrænd,mʌðə] aunt姑姑[ɑ:nt, ænt]cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹['kʌzən] son儿子[sʌn]daughter女儿['dɔ:tə]baby婴儿['beibi]kid小孩[kid]classmate同学['klɑ:smeit]queen女王[kwi:n]visitor参观者['vizitə]neighbour邻居['neibə]principal校长['prinsəpəl]university student大学生pen pal笔友[pen-pæl]tourist旅行者['tuərist]people人物['pi:pl]robot机器人['rəubɔt]grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父['ɡrændpɑ:] /['ɡrænd,fɑ:ðə]六、职业(jobs)[dʒɔbs] teacher教师['ti:tʃə] student学生['stju:dənt,] doctor医生[dɔktə]nurse护士[nə:s] driver司机[draivə] farmer农民['fɑ:mə] singer歌唱家['siŋə] writer作家['raitə] actor男演员['æktə]actress女演员['æktris]artist画家['ɑ:tist]TV reporter电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman(男)警察[pə'li:smən] s salesperson销售员['seilz,pə:sən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə]baseball player棒球运动员['beisbɔ:l-'pleiə]assistant售货员[ə'sistənt] police警察[pə'li:s]七、食品、饮料(food & drink)rice米饭[rais]bread面包[bred]beef牛肉[bi:f]milk牛奶[milk]water水['wɔ:tə, ']egg蛋[eɡ]fish鱼[fiʃ]tofu豆腐['təufu:]cake蛋糕[keik]hot dog热狗[hɔt-[dɔɡ] hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] French fries炸薯条[fraids] cookie曲奇['kuki]biscuit饼干['biskit]jam果酱[dʒæm]noodles面条['nu:dlz]meat肉[mi:t]chicken鸡肉['tʃikin]pork猪肉[pɔ:k]mutton羊肉['mʌtən]vegetable蔬菜['vedʒitəbl]salad沙拉['sæləd]soup汤[su:p]ice冰[ais]ice-cream冰淇淋['aiskri:m]Coke可乐juice果汁[dʒu:s]tea茶[ti:]coffee咖啡['kɔfi]breakfast早餐['brekfəst]lunch午餐[lʌntʃ]dinner/supper晚餐['dinə] /['sʌpə] meal一餐[mi:l]八、水果、蔬菜 (fruit/ vegetables)[fru:t]['vedʒitəbl] apple苹果['æpl]banana香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə, -'næ-]pear梨[pεə]orange橙['ɔrindʒ, 'ɔ:-]watermelon西瓜['wɔ:tə-'melən] grape葡萄[ɡreip]eggplant茄子['eɡplɑ:nt,-plænt] green beans青豆[ɡri:n-bi:n] tomato西红柿[tə'mɑ:təu] potato土豆[pə'teitəu] peach桃[pi:tʃ]strawberry草莓['strɔ:bəri] cucumber黄瓜['kju:kʌmbə] onion洋葱['ʌnjən]carrot胡萝卜['kærət] cabbage卷心菜['kæbidʒ]九、衣服(clothes)[kləuðs]jacket夹克衫['dʒækit]T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子[skə:t]dress连衣裙[dres]jeans牛仔裤[dʒi:n, dʒein] pants长裤[pænts]socks袜子[sɔk]sshoes鞋子[ʃu:]ssweater毛衣['swetə]coat上衣[kəut]raincoat雨衣['reinkəut] shorts短裤[ʃɔ:t s]slippers拖鞋['slipə]ssandals凉鞋['sædəl]sboots靴子[bu:ts]hat(有沿的)帽子[hæt]cap便帽[kæp]sunglasses太阳镜['sʌn,ɡlɑ:siz,] tie领带[tai]scarf围巾[skɑ:f]gloves手套[ɡlʌv s]trousers裤子['trauzəz]cloth布[klɔθ,]十、交通工具 (vehicles)['vi:ikl] bike自行车[baik]bus公共汽车[bʌs]train火车[trein]boat小船[bəut]ship轮船[ʃip]yacht快艇[jɔt]car小汽车[kɑ:]taxi出租车['tæksi]jeep吉普车[dʒi:p]van小货车;面包车[væn]plane/airplane飞机[plein] /['εəplein] subway/underground地铁['sʌbwei] /['ʌndəɡraund]motor cycle摩托车['məutə-'saikl]十一、杂物(other things)['ʌðə][θiŋ]s window窗户['windəu]door门[dɔ:]desk课桌[desk]chair椅子[tʃεə]bed床[bed]computer计算机[kəm'pju:tə]board写字板[bɔ:d]fan风扇[fæn]light灯['lait]teacher's desk讲台['ti:tʃə][desk]picture图画;照片['piktʃə]wall墙壁[wɔ:l]floor地板[flɔ:]curtain窗帘['kə:tən]trash bin垃圾箱[træʃ][bin]closet壁橱['klɔzit]mirror镜子['mirə]end table床头柜[end-'teibl]football/soccer足球['fut,bɔ:l]['sɔkə] present礼物['prezənt, pri'zent]walkman随身听[wɔ:k-mæn]lamp台灯[læmp]phone电话[fəun]sofa沙发['səufə]shelf书架[ʃelf]fridge冰箱[fridʒ]table桌子['teibl]TV电视air-conditioner空调[εə] [kən'diʃənə] key钥匙ki:]lock锁[lɔk]photo照片['fəutəu]chart图表[tʃɑ:t]plate盘子[pleit]knife刀[naif]fork叉[fɔ:k]spoon勺子[spu:n]chopsticks筷子pot锅[pɔt]gift礼物[ɡift]toy玩具[tɔi]doll洋娃娃[dɔl]ball球[bɔ:l]balloon气球[bə'lu:n]kite风筝[kait]jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏['dʒiɡsɔ:] ['pʌzl] box盒子[bɔks]umbrella伞[ʌm'brelə]zipper拉链['zipə]violin小提琴[,vaiə'lin]yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝[nest]hole洞[həul]tube管子[tju:b, tu:b]toothbrush牙刷['tu:θbrʌʃ]menu菜单['menju:, mə'nju:]e-card电子卡片[kɑ:d]e-mail电子邮件[meil]traffic light交通灯['træfik]['lait] money钱['mʌni]medicine药['medisin]十二、地点(locations)[ləu'keiʃən] s home家[həum]room房间[ru:m, rum]bedroom卧室['bedru(:)m]bathroom卫生间['bɑ:θrum]living room起居室['liviŋ][ru:m, rum] kitchen厨房['kitʃin]classroom教室['klɑ:srum]school学校[sku:l]park公园[pɑ:k]library图书馆['laibrəri]post office邮局[pəust]['ɔfis]police office警察局[pə'li:s] ['ɔfis] hospital医院['hɔspitəl]cinema电影院['sinəmə]bookstore书店['bukstɔ:]farm农场[fɑ:m]zoo动物园[zu:]garden花园['ɡɑ:dn]study书房['stʌdi]playground操场['pleiɡraund]canteen食堂[kæn'ti:n]teacher's office教师办公室['ti:tʃə]s['ɔfis]library图书馆['laibrəri]gym体育馆[dʒim]washroom卫生间['wɔʃrum]art room绘画教室[ɑ:t] [ru:m, rum] computer room计算机教室[kəm'pju:tə] [ru:m]music room音乐教室['mju:zik] [ru:m, rum] TV room电视机房[ru:m]flat公寓[flæt]company公司['kɔmpəni]factory工厂['fæktəri]fruit stand水果摊[fru:t] [stænd]pet shop宠物商店[pet] [ʃɔp]nature park自然公园['neitʃə][pɑ:k] theme park主题公园[θi:m] [pɑ:k] science museum科学博物馆['saiəns][mju:'ziəm]the Great Wall长城[ɡreit] [wɔ:l] supermarket超市['sju:pə,mɑ:kit] bank银行[bæŋk]country国家['kʌntri]village乡村['vilidʒ]city城市['siti]hometown家乡['həum'taun]bus stop公交车站[bʌs][stɔp]十三、课程(classes)[klɑ:s, klæs]sports体育运动[spɔ:ts] science科学['saiəns]chemistry 化学 physics物理 physical education(PE)体育 Chinese语文 English英语 history历史 music音乐 computer电脑 art美术 math数学 geography地理biology生物politics政治Social Studies社会课['səuʃəl]十四、国家、城市(countries/cities)['kʌntriz] /['siti]China/PRC中国People's Republic of China)英国 England,the United Kingdom (UK),Britain 美国 America,the United States (US) 加拿大Canada 俄罗斯 Russia 埃及 Egypt 希腊 Greece 法国 France 德国 Germany 日本 Japan 南韩South Korea 新加坡 Singapore 马来西亚 Malaysia 泰国 Thailand 印度 India 墨西哥 Mexico十五、气象(weather)['weðə] cold寒冷的[kəuld]warm温暖的[wɔ:m]cool凉爽的[ku:l]snowy下雪的['snəui] sunny晴朗的['sʌni]hot炎热的[hɔt]rainy下雨的['reini]windy有风的['windi]cloudy多云的['klaudi]weather report天气预报['weðə][ri'pɔ:t]十六、景物(nature)['neitʃə] river河流['rivə]lake湖泊[leik]stream河;溪[stri:m]forest森林['fɔrist]path小道[pɑ:θ, pæθ]road公路[rəud]house房子[haus, hauz]bridge桥[bridʒ] building建筑物['bildiŋ] rain雨[rein]cloud云[klaud]sun太阳[sʌn]mountain山['mauntin]sky天空[skai]rainbow彩虹['reinbəu] wind风[wind]air空气[εə]moon月亮[mu:n]十七、植物(plants)[plɑ:nt, plænt] s flower花['flauə]grass草[ɡrɑ:s, ɡræs]tree树[tri:]seed种子[si:d]sprout苗[spraut]plant植物[plɑ:nt,]rose玫瑰 leaf叶子[li:f]十八、星期(week)[wi:k] Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末[,wi:k'end, 'wi:kend]十九、月份(months)[mʌnθ]zJan. (January)一月['dʒænjʊ(ə)rɪ] Feb.(February)二月['febrʊərɪ; 'febjʊərɪ]Mar.(March)三月[mɑ:tʃ]April四月['eɪprəl]May五月[mei]June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月[ɔ:'ɡʌst]Sept.(September)九月[sep'tembə] Oct.(October)十月[ɒk'təʊbə] Nov.(November)十一月[nəʊ'vembə] Dec.(December)十二月[dɪ'sembə]二十、季节(seasons)['si:zən]s spring春[spriŋ]summer夏['sʌmə]fall/autumn秋[fɔ:l]/['ɔ:təm] winter冬['wintə]二十一、方位(directions)[dɪ'rekʃ(ə)nz] south南[sauθ, sauð]north北[nɔ:θ]east东[i:st]west西[west] left 左边[left] right右边[rait] up上[ʌp]down下 [daun]二十二、患病(illness)['ilnis] have a fever发烧['fi:və]hurt疼痛[hə:t]have a cold感冒[kəuld]have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼['hedeik]have a sore throat喉咙疼[sɔ:][θrəut]二十三、数词(numbers)['nʌmbəz] one一[wʌn]two二[tu:]three三[θri:]four四[fɔ:]five五[faiv]six六[siks]seven七['sevən]eight八[eit]nine九[nain]ten十[ten]eleven十一[i'levən]twelve十二[twelv]thirteen十三['θə:'ti:n]fourteen十四['fɔ:'ti:n]fifteen十五['fifti:n]sixteen十六['siks'ti:n]seventeen十七[,sevən'ti:n] eighteen十八['ei'ti:n]nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n]twenty二十['twenti]thirty三十['θə:ti]forty四十['fɔ:ti]fifty五十['fifti]sixty六十['siksti]seventy七十['sevənti]eighty八十['eiti]ninety九十['nainti]forty-two四十二['fɔ:ti- tu:]hundred百['hʌndrəd]one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一[fə:st]second第二['sekənd]third第三[θə:d]fourth第四[fɔ:θ]fifth第五[fifθ]eighth第八[eitθ, eiθ]ninth第九[nainθ]twelfth第十二[twelfθ]twentieth第二十['twentiiθ]thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十['fiftiiθ]sixtieth第六十['sikstiθ]seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六二十四、形容词 (adj.)big大的[biɡ]small小的[smɔ:l]long长的[lɔŋ, lɔ:ŋ]tall高的[tɔ:l]short短的;矮的[ʃɔ:t]young年轻的[jʌŋ]old旧的;老的[əuld]strong健壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋ] thin瘦的[θin] active积极活跃的['æktiv] quiet安静的['kwaiət]nice好看的[nais]kind和蔼亲切的[kaind]strict严格的[strikt]smart聪明的[smɑ:t]funny滑稽可笑的['fʌni] tasty好吃的['teisti] sweet甜的[swi:t]salty咸的['sɔ:lti]sour酸的['sauə]fresh新鲜的[freʃ]favourite最喜爱的['feivərit]clean干净的[kli:n]tired疲劳的['taiə]dexcited兴奋的[ik'saitid]angry生气的['æŋɡri]happy高兴的['hæpi]bored无聊的sad忧愁的[sæd]taller更高的[tɔ:l] əshorter更矮的[ʃɔ:t] əstronger更强壮的[strɔŋ, strɔ:ŋə] older年龄更大的['əuldə]younger更年轻的['jʌŋə, 'jʌŋɡə] bigger更大的[biɡə]heavier更重的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] longer更长的['lɔŋɡə, 'lɔ:ŋ-] thinner更瘦的smaller更小的[smɔ:lə]good好的[ɡud]fine好的[fain]great很好的[ɡreit]heavy 重的['hevi] new新的[nju:, nu:]fat胖的[fæt]happy快乐的['hæpi]right对的[rait]hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]cute逗人喜爱的[kju:t]little小的['litl]lovely可爱的['lʌvli]beautiful漂亮的['bju:tiful] colourful色彩鲜艳的['kʌləful] pretty漂亮的['priti]cheap便宜的[tʃi:p]expensive昂贵的[ik'spensiv]juicy多汁的['dʒu:si]tender嫩的['tendə]healthy健康的['helθi]ill有病的[il]helpful有帮助的['helpful]high高的[hai]easy简单的['i:zi]proud骄傲的[praud]sick有病的[sik]better更好的[betə]higher更高的[haiə]二十五、介词(prep.)in在……里[in]on在……上;在……时候[ɔn, ɔ:n, ən, n] under在……下面['ʌndə]near在……的旁边[niə]behind在……后边[bi'haind] next to与……相邻[nekst]over在……上面['əuvə]in front of在……前面[frʌnt]二十六、代词(pron.)I我we我们[wi:弱 wi]you你;你们[ju:, 弱ju, jə] he他[hi:, 弱 hi, i:, i]she她[ʃi:]it它[it]they他(她,它)们[ðei, 弱ðe] my我的our 我们的['auə, ɑ:]your你的;你们的[jɔ:, jəu, 弱jə]his他的[hiz, 弱iz]her她的[hə:, 弱ə:, hə, ə]二十七、动词(v.)play玩;踢[plei]swim(swam)游泳[swim]skate滑冰[skeit]fly(flew)飞[flai]jump跳[dʒʌmp]walk走[wɔ:k]run(run)跑[rʌn]climb爬[klaim]fight(fought)打架[fait]swing(swung)荡[swiŋ]eat(ate)吃[i:t]sleep(slept)睡觉[sli:p]like像,喜欢[laik]have(had)有;吃[hæv, 弱həv, əv, v] turn转弯[tə:n]buy(bought)买[bai]take(took)买;带[teik]live居住[liv]teach(taught)教[ti:tʃ]go(went)去[ɡəu]study(studied)学习['stʌdi]learn学习[lə:n]sing(sang)唱歌[siŋ]dance跳舞[dɑ:ns,]row划[rəu]do(did)做[强du:]do homework做作业['həumwə:k]do housework做家务['hauswə:k]watch TV看电视[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]read(read) books读书[ri:d][buks]cook the meals做饭[kuk] [mi:ls] water the flowers浇花['wɔ:tə, 'wɔ-]['flau əz]sweep(swept) the floor扫地[swi:p] [flɔ:] clean the bedroom打扫卧室[kli:n]['bedru(:)m]make(made) the bed铺床[meik] [bed]set(set) the table摆饭桌[set] ['teibl] wash the clothes洗衣服[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ] [kləuðz]do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机[ju:z][kəm'pju:tə]do morning exercises晨练;做广播操['mɔ:niŋ]['eksəsaiz]eat breakfast吃早饭[i:t]['brekfəst]eat dinner吃晚饭[i:t] ['dinə]go to school上学[sku:l]have English class上英语课[klɑ:s, klæs] play sports进行体育运动[plei] [spɔ:ts]get(got)up起床ɡet]climb mountains爬山[klaim]['mauntins]go shopping买东西[ɡəu]['ʃɔpiŋ]play the piano弹钢琴[plei][pi'ænəu, pi'ɑ:-]visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母['vizit] ['ɡrænd,pεərənts]go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝[flai][kaits]make a snowman堆雪人[meik] ['snəumæn] plant trees种树[plɑ:nt, plænt] [tri:s] draw(drew) pictures画画[drɔ:]['piktʃəz] cook dinner做饭[kuk]['dinə]read a book看书[ri:d] [buk]answer the phone接电话['ɑ:nsə, 'æn-] [fəun]listen to music听音乐['lisən] ['mju:zik]] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][ru:m]write(wrote) a letter写信[rait] ['letə] write an e-mail写电子邮件[rait] [æn][i-meil]drink(drank) water喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]watch insects观察昆虫[wɔtʃ, wɔ:tʃ]['insekts]pick up leaves采摘树叶[pik][ʌp][li:vz]do an experiment做实验[du:][æn][ik'speriment]catch butterflies捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]['bʌtəflaiz]count insects数昆虫[kaunt]['insekts]collect insects收集昆虫[kə'lekt]['insekts]collect leaves收集树叶[kə'lekt] [li:vz] write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic举行野餐[hæv]['piknik]get to到达[ɡet][tu:]ride(rode) a bike骑自行车[raid][baik]play the violin拉小提琴[plei][,vaiə'lin] make kites制作风筝[meik] [kaits]collect stamps集邮[kə'lekt][stæmps]meet(met)见面[mi:t]welcome欢迎['welkəm]thank谢谢[θæŋk]love爱[lʌv]work工作[wə:k]drink(drank)喝[driŋk]taste尝[teist]smell闻[smel] feed(fed)喂养[fi:d]shear剪[ʃiə]milk挤奶[milk]look看[luk]guess猜[ɡes]help帮助[help]pass传递[pɑ:s, pæs]show展示[ʃəu]use使用[ju:z]clean打扫[kli:n]open打开['əupən]close关上[kləuz]put放[put]paint绘画[peint]tell(told)告诉[tel]kick踢[kik]bounce反弹[bauns]ride(rode)骑[raid]stop(stopped)停[stɔp]wait等[weit]find(found)寻找到[faind]drive(drove)驾驶[draiv]fold折[fəuld]send(sent)寄[send]wash洗[wɔʃ, wɔ:ʃ]shine照耀[ʃain]become变成[bi'kʌm]feel(felt)感觉到['fi:l]think(thought)思考[θiŋk]meet(met)遇见[mi:t]fall(fell)落下[fɔ:l]leave(left)离开[li:v]wake(woke) up醒来[weik][ʌp] put on穿上[put][ɔn]take off脱掉[teik][ɔ:f, ɔf] hang up挂起['hæŋ] [ʌp]wear(wore)穿['wεə]go home回家[ɡəu] [həum]go to bed上床睡觉[bed]play computer games玩电脑游戏[plei] [kəm'pju:tə] ['ɡeimz]play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]empty the trash倒垃圾['empti][træʃ]put away the clothes收拾衣服 [put][ə'wei] [kləuðz]get off下车[ɡet] [ɔ:f, ɔf]take a trip去旅行[teik][trip]read a magazine阅读杂志[ri:d][,mæɡə'zi:n] go to the cinema去看电影[ɡəu][tu]['sinəmə]go straight向前直走[ɡəu][streit]。

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初中全部单词分类总结地点officepostofficelibraryrestaurantbanksupermarketstr eetavenueparkmarkethousegardonpalacedistrictsquarez ooshophospitalstationapartmentmallairportlaboratory hotelfactorykitchenfarmislandriverbeachtownvillagem ountainhillmuseumgymlakeEuropeAfricaNorthAmericaPac ific国家chinacanadaFrancejapantheUSAmericaAustraliaSingapor etheU.kGreeceSpainThailandItaly时间centuryyearseasonspringsummerautumnwintermonthweekt odaytomorrowyesterdaymorningnoonafternooneveningday nighthourminutesecond频率advneverseldomsometimesoftenusuallyalways交通transportationtaxiboatshipbikebicyclesubwaytraincar rocketplanebus身体bodyhairheadeyeearnosefacemouththroattoothneckelbow armfingerbackstomachhandkneefootleglap学科Englishchinesemathssciencemusicarthistorybiologygeo graphychemistryphysics学习,娱乐bookpenpencileraserrulerdictionarynotebookschoolboo kcasebagclassclubbaseballcomputergamesoccersportsballtennisracketbatping-pongvolleyballbasketballskate boardguitarchessdrumpianotrumpetviolinrockbandpenci 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